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Academic literature on the topic 'Soudage faisceau electron'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Soudage faisceau electron"
Lodini, Alain. "Contribution a l'etude de l'instabilite de phase de deux alliages cuivreux a durcissement structural et a memoire de forme au cours d'une deformation plastique : application au soudage par faisceau d'electrons." Reims, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987REIMS015.
Full textBuirette, Christophe. "Étude des mécanismes de propagation de fissure dans un alliage de titane TA6V soudé par faisceau d'électrons." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011INPT0103/document.
Full textIn the aeronautic industry, the reduction of the « buy-to-fly » ration for structural parts has become a major issue. The goal is to develop planes, at a reduced material cost, requiring less fuel with an extended range and higher load capacity. This research study has been designed with the Airbus Company in order to contribute to solve this industrial problem. In particular, the development of the electron beam welding process of the β annealed titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V should concurrence the usual forging/pressing processes of structural parts. However, welding of Ti-6Al-4V, despite a stress relieving heat treatment, lead to a microstructural heterogeneity between the welded zone and the base metal and, as a consequence, to an heterogeneity of the mechanical properties. In comparison to the crack propagation resistance of the base metal, the one measured fusion zone is weaker and is associated to the presence of very thin α platelets. This mechanical properties gradient remains acceptable for the industrial purpose, nevertheless, in order to extend the use of the electron beam welding process to other structural parts, a Post-Welding Heat Treatment (PWHT) is considered. The aim is to achieve, in the entire welded plate, a better compromise between the crack propagation resistance and the static properties. In this PhD work, fusion lines were performed by the Airbus company on two rolled plates of biphasic α+β Ti-6Al-4V presenting either a lamellar microstructure (also called β annealed) or an equiaxe microstructure (also called α-β annealed). Characterizations of the microstructures involved as well as the mechanical properties helped to understand the failure mechanisms of the welded alloy. The analysis of the different test revealed, thanks to the observation of the crack propagation path on the Charpy specimens, that the very thin α platelets in the fusion zone do not act as a strong barrier against the crack propagation. On the contrary, in the case of the β annealed base metal, the α platelets are thick enough (1µm) to be an obstacle and to slow down the crack. In this case, the crack undergoes many deviations at the α/β interfaces, generating a very long and tortuous crack path. In order to improve the mechanical properties of the fusion zone, it seems appropriate to apply a PWHT, which will transform the microstructure and increase the thickness of the α platelets in the fusion zone. This PWHT consists mainly in a treatment in the β field followed by a controlled cooling rate. However, even if the PWHT applied on the β annealed and welded material lead to a thickening of the α platelets and improve the crack propagation resistance in the fusion zone, a strong enlargement of the prior β grain in the base metal is responsible of low tensile properties. That is why, a PWHT applied on the α-β annealed material is considered in order to homogenize simultaneously the microstructure in both fusion zone and base metal and improve the mechanical in the entire welded plate. Results obtained from the Charpy tests underline that the PWHT applied on the α-β annealed and welded material lead to homogeneous fracture energies in the plate, and to an higher fracture energy after PWHT than the one in the fusion zone of the β annealed material, which fulfill the initial industrial goal. An important anisotropy of the mechanical properties as well as important fluctuations of these properties in t he thickness of the plates has also been observed. The EBSD analyses of the crystallographic microtexture revealed the presence of numerous macrozones responsible of the heterogeneities observed for both microstructures
Milton, Samuel. "Study on the machinability and surface integrity of Ti6Al4V produced by Selective Laser Melting (SLM) and Electron Beam Melting (EBM) processes." Thesis, Tours, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUR4011/document.
Full textAdditive Manufacturing (AM) techniques based on powder bed fusion like Selective Laser Melting(SLM) and Electron Beam Melting processes(EBM) are being developed to make fully functional parts mainly in aerospace and medical sectors. There are several advantages of using AM processes like design freedom, reduced process steps, minimal material usage and reduced carbon footprint while producing a component. Nevertheless, the parts are built with near net shape and then finish machined to meet the demands of surface quality and dimensional tolerance
Tomashchuk, Iryna. "Assemblage hétérogène cuivre-inox et TA6V-inox par les faisceaux de haute énergie : compréhension et modélisation des phénomènes physico-chimiques." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00651486.
Full textBardel, Didier. "Rôle de la microstructure d'un alliage à durcissement structural sur son comportement et sa tenue mécanique sous sollicitations cycliques après un transitoire thermique." Thesis, Lyon, INSA, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ISAL0045/document.
Full textIn order to assemble the pressure vessel of experimental Reactor Jules Horowitz (RJH) of France in the future, the electron beam welding process will be used. Several ferrules in a 6061-T6 age hardening aluminum alloy are used for manufacturing this vessel. The fine precipitation state (T6) is affected significantly by the electron beam welding process. Consequently, this microstructural degradation leads to an evolution of the mechanical behaviour and thus will affect the distribution of residual stresses. Moreover, the mechanical properties of the weld joint at ambiant temperature can be modified, such as the yield stress that may drop from 280 MPa to 55 MPa. In this work, cyclic tensile tests have been performed after anisothermal histories representative of welding and during isothermal treatments. The analysis of these results is compared with Small Angles Neutrons Scattering (SANS) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) characterizations that allow to understand the effect of the precipitation on the material behaviour. To predict the microstructural evolutions in the 6061 structure, a precipitation model has been developped. The precipitation software "PreciSo" coupled with a Finite Element thermal simulations and elastoplastic models allows to open new prospectives in the physical-based simulations domain
Books on the topic "Soudage faisceau electron"
Colloque international sur le soudage et la fusion par faisceaux d'électrons et laser (5e 1993 La Baule, Loire-Atlantique, France). 5ème Colloque international sur le soudage et la fusion par faisceaux d'électrons et laser =: 5th International Conference on Welding and Melting by Electron and Laser Beams, La Baule, 14-18 juin 1993. [Saclay]: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique, 1993.
Find full textWelding, International Institute of, ed. Electron and laser beam welding: Proceedings of the international conference held in Tokyo, Japan, 14-15 July 1986 under the auspices of the International Institute of Welding = Soudage par faisceau d'électrons et laser : communications présentéesa la conférence internationale tenue a Tokyo, Japon les 14-15 juillet 1986 sous les auspices de l'Institut international de la soudure. Oxford: Published on behalf of the International Institute of Welding by Pergamon, 1986.
Find full textWelding, International Institute of, and International Conference on Electron and Laser Beam Welding (1986 : Tokyo, Japan), eds. Electron and laser beam welding: Proceedings of the international conference held in Tokyo, Japan, 14-15 July 1986 under the auspices of the International Institute of Welding = Soudage par faisceau d'électrons et laser : communications présentées à la conférence internationale tenue à Tokyo, Japon, les 14-15 juillet 1986 sous les auspices de l'Institut international de la soudure. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Published on behalf of the International Institute of Welding by Pergamon Press, 1986.
Find full text5eme Colloque international sur le soudage et la fusion par faisceaux d'electrons et laser =: 5th International Conference on Welding and Melting by Electron and Laser Beams, La Baule, 14-18 juin 1993. Commissariat a l'energie atomique, 1993.
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