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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'South Africa – Appropriations and expenditures'

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1

Kalashe, Mzukisi Harrington. "An evaluation of the implementation of budgetary control measures by the provincial treasury with specific reference to the province of the Eastern Cape Department of Education." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/530.

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Budget control is a process of financial monitoring to ensure effective allocation, collection and efficient utilizing of public funds. It is a process that is aimed at ensuring the accomplishment of public policy objectives. Budget control is regulated by financial legislation as well as regulations and procedures which guide public financial administrators. Continuous monitoring is needed once appropriation is allowed by parliament or provincial legislatures to ensure effective service rendering as well as tax and user charges collection. This study investigates the reported ineffective budg
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2

Gorgonzola, Ernest. "Evaluating the district office budgeting process of the Department of Education in terms of the Batho Pele principles." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/165.

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The objective of this research was to evaluate the district office budgeting process of the Department of Education, Port Elizabeth District, in terms of the Batho Pele principles. The aim of district offices is to satisfy the most basic education needs of people in their respective areas of jurisdiction. Improving service delivery is one of government’s eight priorities as set out in the White Paper on the transformation of the Public Service (South African Government, 1995: 4). The initiative to improve service delivery is called Batho Pele. The main research question to be addressed by this
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3

Yakutiel, Marc M. ""Treasury control" and the South African War, 1899-c.1905." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1989. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:72996f72-53d5-4c91-aafb-943ed406f9c3.

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This thesis gives an account of the Treasury's role in preparing for, and conducting, the South African War, at a time when the orthodox Gladstonian principles of public finance were being challenged. It is a case study, in an exceptional instance, of the nature and effectiveness of Treasury control over expenditure on imperial expansion; of the Treasury's view of how a colonial war should be financed and who was to pay for it, of what cost-benefit analysis the Treasury applied to a colonial war, and of why it relied on recouping a substantial part of the war cost from an indemnity levied on a
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4

Wessels, Ricardo Peter. "The cost of South Africa's 1999 National Elections : too high a price for democracy?" Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/51953.

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Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2000.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis addresses the financial cost implications incurred during elections, with special focus on South Africa. The discussion is conducted by way of comparing South Africa to countries like India, Australia, Israel and Mexico. Democracy entails more than merely conducting periodic elections that are free and fair, but it cannot be less. To a large extent free and fair elections are indicative of the governing authority's commitment to democracy. This commitment however, does have financial implications. A question th
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5

McGregor, James Royston. "Investigation into the economic feasibility of the continued existence of the PetroSA Mossel Bay refinery." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50377.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2005.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: South Africa's main requirements for power are in the form of electricity and liquid fuels The country's electricity is generated mainly from coal while the liquid fuels requirement is mainly from crude oil. Both coal and crude oil use are coming under increasing pressure locally because of pollution and accompanying environmental awareness. Internationally both energy sources are also increasingly being abandoned as preferred energy sources, in first world countries, in favour of cleaner energy sources.ln view of the
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6

Sibanda, Hlanganani Siqondile. "Financial liberalisation and economic growth in South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1007131.

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This study examined the impact of financial liberalisation on economic growth in South Africa. The study used quarterly time series data for the period 1980 to 2010. A vector error correction model was used to determine the short run and long run effects of financial liberalisation on economic growth in South Africa. The other explanatory variables considered in this study were government expenditure, investment ratio, public expenditure on education and trade openness. Results from this study revealed that financial liberalisation, government expenditure and public expenditure on education ha
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7

Matebese, Zolani Loyiso Chukwuemeka Bantu, and Sandra Musengi-Ajulu. "An evaluation of the City of Johannesburg’s Igoli 2002 programme from 2003 to 2010." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1012949.

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Integrative Summary: Municipalities are the third level of government and are responsible for delivery of basic services to citizens. They carry the developmental mandate of government and are often the first point of interaction between government and citizens. Being at the front line of service delivery, the issue of fiscal stability of municipalities and their ability to deliver sustainable services is of grave importance (Carter & Ajam 2003). Unfortunately in a South African context most municipalities are not fiscally sustainable (Roos & Stander 2005). In a study of 142 South African muni
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8

Daniels, Nokuthula. "An evaluation of treasury oversight and budget under-spending in selected Eastern Cape Provincial Departments." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/3265.

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The investigation of this study focused on the ability of provincial government departments in South Africa to spend allocated revenues on activities adequately, with a direct bearing on social and economic development. The research presents an analysis of two selected Eastern Cape Provincial Government departments’ expenditure for a three-year timeframe (the fiscal years from 2009–2012), with a focus on the oversight role played by the Provincial Planning and Treasury department in instilling fiscal discipline in the provinces, and the potentially detrimental effect of under-spending on provi
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9

Mlonzi, Viwe. "An investigation into the reasons for under budgeting on public housing projects within the Joe Slovo Township, Eastern Cape." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1021118.

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In the past years the government has been giving speeches and promises to South African Residents about housings for all but this is still a challenge. This is problematic for the township Joe Slovo in the sense that more than one third of the population live in small, unsafe shacks. It is evident that many suffer from the slow delivery of houses and many residents are affected negatively in the struggle for proper housing.
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10

Calitz, Johanna Eliza. "The deductibility of future expenditure on contract in terms of section 24C." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96660.

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Thesis (MAcc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Section 24C of the Income Tax Act No. 58 of 1962 (‘the Act’) provides for a deduction of future expenditure that will be incurred by the taxpayer in the performance of his obligations under a contract from which the taxpayer derived income. Due to uncertainties regarding the meaning of certain words and phrases used in section 24C, the first aim of this assignment was to determine the meaning of the word ‘expenditure’ and the phrase ‘will be incurred’ as used in section 24C. The second aim was to establish how a taxpayer
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11

Moreo, Bishop Stephen Mosimanegape. "Excessive funeral expenditure in the black townships, a pastoral challenge." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/32999.

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Funerals are still considered as very important and well attended occasion in the black townships of South Africa. In the recent past, traditional African funerals practices have affected a number of powerful and complex systems that have been interaction in Africa. The three most important being traditional African cultures, modern Western culture and the environment. The study was conducted to establish factors that led to excessive funerals expenditures in some black townships communities of South Africa, in order to create a pastoral response to this phenomenon. The project was done
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12

Stroud, Carl William. "Cash flow forecasting for management of metropolitan municipalities." 2013. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001223.

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M. Tech. Business Administration<br>Since 1994, South African local government has undergone significant financial reforms. Recently reform implementation has been focused on the budgeting and financial affairs of municipalities with the promulgation of the Municipal Budget and Reporting Regulations. Objectives included the modernisation of the financial planning and budgeting processes of municipalities in achieving higher levels of accountability, transparency, and appropriate lines of responsibility within the local government accountability cycle. Among other dimensions of financial planni
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13

Maluleke, Glenda. "The determinants of government expenditure in South Africa." Diss., 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/25402.

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This study empirically examines the determinants of government expenditure in South Africa using annual data for the period from 1970 to 2014; and provides an overview of the South African government expenditure. The Johansen-Juselius co-integration test established that there is a long-run relationship between government expenditure and its determinants. The error correction model was used to examine the key determinants. The results of this study show that urbanisation rate, national income, poverty reduction; trade openness lagged one period and the wage rate significantly influence the siz
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14

Garbharran, Hari Lall. "An evaluation of the financial process operating in the Department of Education and Culture of the Administration : House of Delegates." Thesis, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/10100.

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15

Mathang, Ruby Francisco. "Assessment of municipal sources of revenue: a study of city of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/22356.

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Submitted in fulfilment of Masters in Development Planning, Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment, School of Architecture and Planning, University of the Witwatersrand, 2016<br>The purpose of the thesis is to assess municipal own sources of revenue in the Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality. Section 229 of the Constitution of South Africa states that municipalities may impose rates on property and surcharges on fees for services provided by the municipality or on behalf of the municipality. The primary data obtained from the City of Johannesburg facilitated the assessment of prope
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16

Malepe, Joseph Sedila. "Perceptions on the application of cost accounting in the budgeting process of a municipality : a case study of the city of Tshwane." 2013. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001116.

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M. Tech. Cost and Management Accounting<br>This study analysed perceptions on the application of cost accounting in the budgeting process, a case of the City of Tshwane municipality. The focus was generally recognised costing techniques used. Employee perceptions were analysed to determine whether recognised costing techniques were being applied, and if so, were those costing techniques being efficiently and effectively applied. An analysis of the employee perceptions of the reliability of the currently implemented costing techniques for the preparation of budget estimates, together with the e
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17

Tsobane, Kelebogile Mabel. "Impact of funding on Information Technology Division service delivery in the Department of Finance : North West Province / Kelebogile Mabel Tsobane." Thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/11301.

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The aim of this research project was to investigate the impact of funding on the service delivery of the Information Technology Division in the Department of Finance, North West Province. A secondary related purpose of the study was to determine the existence and utilisation of a proper strategic plan in the Division of Information Technology. A Division or Programme without a proper strategy would not be in a position to compile a credible budget. Two different self-administered questionnaires were developed. The first questionnaire was a survey of all Information Technology staff members inc
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18

Barclay, Darion Jerome. "Strategic planning and budgeting in the Mining Qualifications Authority (MQA)." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/2878.

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Following extensive research into mine health and safety fatalities by the Leon Commission in 1996, the Mining Qualifications Authority (MQA) was established as an organ of state. The study focuses on the relationship between strategic planning and budgeting and how well these concepts are implemented within the MQA. The study found that there is definite alignment between the budgeting and strategic planning processes of the MQA. The strategic planning process in the MQA is well-formulated through an annual strategic planning session. The strategy identified is that Board and Committee memb
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19

Van, Biljon Marilene. "Clarifying fair value accounting challenges in the reporting of biological assets in the public sector by referring to ASGISA-EC." Diss., 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/8771.

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Fair value accounting of biological assets in the public sector was introduced with the adoption of the public sector specific accounting standard, Generally Recognised Accounting Practice (GRAP) 101. The public sector currently uses different bases of accounting: public entities and municipalities must use accrual accounting and apply the principles of GRAP, while government departments report on the modified cash basis. Furthermore, public entities do not consistently apply the requirements of GRAP 101. This lack of a uniform basis of accounting has a negative effect on the comparability of
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20

Owusu-Sekyere, Bernard Nyarko. "The causes of wars debate in Africa, and its implications for African military expenditures." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/10460.

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The dissertation reviewed "the causes of war debate in Africa, and its implications for African military expenditures" by levelling the argument of greed hypothesis as inconsistent with the pragmatic ground situation in Africa that can properly inform optimal decision-making. The arguments raised support the debunking of greed claim that opportunity to pillage state resources, supersedes issues of grievance as cause of civil war. This work discussed the major civil wars in Sub-Saharan Africa since 1990, the study raised concerns that, by taking stance with greed has the tendency to make tradit
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21

Ngoie, Jacques Kibambe. "A disaggregated Marshallian macroeconometric model of South Africa." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28158.

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The thesis enticingly describes a synergetic mix of productivity related topics at macroeconomic level. It aims at whetting potential readers to understand in more insightful ways topics such as: (1) the use of human capital in sectoral growth; (2) the role played by rising public expenditures (health and education) in strengthening production activities; (3) the role played by disaggregation in improving models’ forecasting ability and policy guidance; etc. The current research constitutes a valuable tool for understanding and predicting a country’s overall economic behavior and the behavior
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22

Biermann, Sharon Merle. "An infrastructure potential cost model for integrated land use and infrastructure planning." Thesis, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18092.

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The purpose of the bulk infrastructure potential cost model is to provide a tool for planners to ensure the incorporation of bulk infrastructure cost considerations into the early, land suitability assessment phase of the integrated development planning process. In practice, infrastructure planning has generally tended to follow land use planning with infrastructure costs seeming to play no role in the generation of land use strategies. The output of the model is in the form of potential cost maps which facilitates the relative comparison of infrastructure costs for different density scenarios
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23

Maseko, Maxwel Makhangala. "Gender responsive budgeting in a large metropolitan area in South Africa." Diss., 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/22455.

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South Africa started the Women’s Budget Initiative in 1995 as part of its commitment to meeting its gender equality objectives and gender mainstreaming. However, in later years, research has found that government Gender Responsive Budgeting or GRB initiatives in South Africa are either dormant or dead. There is a range of reasons for this and some of them are not directly related to gender budgets or even gender. Research has shown that perhaps the greatest weakness is the lack of advocacy. From the review of existing literature, it is clear that there is a need for strong alliances be
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24

Madito, Oatlhotse P. "Determinants of inflation in South Africa: an empirical investigation." Diss., 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/25535.

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This study investigated the determinants of inflation in South Africa using quarterly data from 1970Q1 to 2015Q4. The study was motivated by recent trends in domestic inflation that has frequently been at the upper end of the target range of between 3% and 6% and the need to guide inflation related policy since 2008. These recent trends raised concerns regarding the effectiveness of the current monetary policy approach in responding to internal and external factors that are significant in determining domestic inflation. Using Error Correction Model (ECM) modelling techniques, empirical results
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25

Seodi, Patience Elizabeth Kerotse. "Controlling South Africa's private health care expenditures : the perceptions and experiences of private health care providers about generic medicines in the Mafikeng district, North West Province, South Africa / Patience Elizabeth Kerotse Seodi." Thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/11351.

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This was a study which sought to investigate the perceptions and experiences of private health care providers in Mafikeng, North West Province about generic medicines. The escalating cost of medicine in South Africa and elsewhere in the world has necessitated government intervention to come up with strategies to make health care accessible and affordable to the majority of the people. In South Africa, the Medicine and Related Substances Control Amendment Act (Act I0I of 1965), was implemented in May 2003. The Act makes it compulsory for pharmacist to offer patients generic medicines, apart fro
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26

Van, der Walt Elizabeth Magdalena. "Innovations in South African Public Service Procurement Policy : 1999-2005." Diss., 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/9373.

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This dissertation has shown that public procurement regulation takes place through regulatory documents that mainly underwent a name change and that the only changes are found in the reporting framework. The South African government identified public procurement as an active instrument to achieve social and economic goals. To provide substance to this realisation, public procurement was taken up in the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa 1996. The constitution prescribes a procurement system that is fair, equitable, transparent, competitive and cost-effective.<br>Public Adminis
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27

Saungweme, Talknice. "Public debt, public debt service and economic growth nexus: empirical evidence from three Southern African countries." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27208.

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This study examines the public debt, public debt service and economic growth nexus in Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa using time-series data from 1970 to 2017. This research provides empirical evidence to contribute, firstly, to the ongoing public policy debate regarding the dynamic relationship between public debt, public debt service and economic growth, and their causal relationship; and secondly, to the relative impact of domestic and foreign public debt on economic growth in the selected study countries. For this purpose, four empirical models were utilised and estimated using the Autor
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