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1

ile, M. Mdletye, Coetzee Jos, and I. Ukpere Wilfred. "The impact of transformational change in the Department of Correctional Services of South Africa." African Journal of Business Management 6, no. 50 (2012): 11986–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajbm12.1435.

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2

Mujuz, Jamil D. "Unpacking the Law and Practice Relating to Parole in South Africa." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 14, no. 5 (2017): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2011/v14i5a2602.

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The possibility of the early release of offenders on parole is meant to act inter alia as an incentive to ensure that prisoners behave meritoriously while serving their sentences. The South African Correctional Services Act No.111 of 1998 deals with the release of offenders on parole. This article discusses the jurisprudence emanating from South African courts dealing with various aspects of parole. In particular, the article deals with the following issues: parole as a privilege; the role of the executive and the legislature in the parole system; the period to be served before an offender is
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3

De Villiers, Pierre, and Soon Nel. "The opportunity cost of the upkeep of the criminal justice system in South Africa from 1980 to 2006." South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences 13, no. 4 (2010): 407–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v13i4.93.

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South African crime rates rose to unacceptably high levels between 1980 and 2006. As a result, vast amounts of funds were devoted to the upkeep of the criminal justice system – correctional services, justice and the police. Although it is necessary to spend a certain amount on the criminal justice system, in South Africa this expenditure was excessive. The excess funds that were spent on the upkeep of the criminal justice system could have covered the cost of financing the entire backlog in schooling facilities and a large part of the current housing shortage.
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4

Magungxu, Vuyokazi, and Philani Moyo . "Prisoner-warder ratio parity in a South African Correctional Centre: Repercussions on prison work environment and correctional security personnel." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 6, no. 5 (2014): 411–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v6i5.503.

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South Africa has one of the highest inmate populations in the world. In order for the South African Correctional Services system to provide an environment conducive for the appropriate rehabilitation and reformation of its many inmates, it requires a balanced prisoner-warder ratio based on international standards. But is this the case in South African prisons? This is one of the questions that this article engages as it examines the prisoner-warder ratio at the East London Maximum Correctional Centre (ELMCC) in an effort to understand the effects of prison overcrowding on the prison work envir
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5

Murhula, Patrick Bashizi Bashige, and Shanta Balgobind Singh. "An Empirical Assessment of the Effectiveness of Offenders’ Rehabilitation Approach in South Africa: A Case Study of the Westville Correctional Centre in KwaZulu-Natal." Oriental Anthropologist: A Bi-annual International Journal of the Science of Man 20, no. 2 (2020): 347–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972558x20952972.

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The South African Department of Correctional Services (DCS) has a constitutional mandate to provide rehabilitation programs that address offenders’ criminal conducts. The rehabilitation approach currently used to deliver this mandate is grounded on the needs-based model where dynamic factors associated with recidivism are systematically targeted in the treatment of offenders’ criminal behaviors. In this research, a qualitative research methodology was employed, and a case study research design was utilized. Purposeful non-probability sampling was utilized to recruit participants. Thirty inmate
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Biggs, Lisa. "Serious Fun at Sun City: Theatre for Incarcerated Women in the “New” South Africa." Theatre Survey 57, no. 1 (2015): 4–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040557415000538.

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Women have been largely invisible in crime discourse in South Africa; they have never been conceived of as either the primary authors or objects of the law. Yet according to the Republic of South Africa Department of Correctional Services (DCS), they are one of the fastest-growing segments of the prison population today. In the eight years following democratic elections in 1994, DCS reports that the number of women behind bars grew by over 31 percent. From 2008 to 2012 alone, the women's prison population rose by 10 percent while the number of men behind bars declined. These increases are not
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7

Venter, Francois. "Editorial." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 12, no. 2 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2009/v12i2a2780.

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The oratio of Judge Deon van Zyl (currently Inspecting Judge: Inspectorate of Correctional Services) on the Judiciary as a Bastion of the Legal Order in Challenging Times appears in this issue at a time when the independence of the judiciary, the structures of the courts and various occurrences involving judges and the rule of law are topical in the public debate in South Africa. The paper was delivered in October 2008 as the annual FW de Klerk Lecture and it closes with the words: ". . . it is what they say and do in good faith and with reference to the moral values of the community they serv
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8

Sukeri, Kiran, Orlando A. Betancourt, Robin Emsley, Mohammed Nagdee, and Helmut Erlacher. "Forensic mental health services: Current service provision and planning for a prison mental health service in the Eastern Cape." South African Journal of Psychiatry 22, no. 1 (2016): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v22i1.787.

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<strong>Objectives:</strong> No research data exists on forensic psychiatric service provision in the Eastern Cape, Republic of South Africa. The objective of this research was to assess current forensic psychiatric service provision and utilisation rates at Fort England Hospital. This is important in improving and strengthening the service. A related objective was to develop a model for a provincial prison mental health service. <strong></strong><p><strong>Methodology:</strong> This study is a situational analysis of an existing forensic psychiatric s
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Rautenbach, Christa. "Editorial." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 17, no. 6 (2014): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2014/v17i6a618.

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EditorialThis voluminous issue consists of 13 articles and 8 notes dealing with various legal topics in South Africa and abroad. The articles commences with Ig Rautenbach’s discussion of the ever-elusive concept of proportionality in the light of the text of the South African Constitution. Mmaphuti Tuba analyses the different approaches adopted for the regulation of payment systems in a variety of legislative instruments by the European Union. Phoebe Boltondeals with the thorny issue of public tenders and the extent to which bidders must comply with tender specifications and conditions. Leentj
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de Coning, E., and E. Poolman. "South African Weather Service operational satellite based precipitation estimation technique: applications and improvements." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 15, no. 4 (2011): 1131–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-1131-2011.

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Abstract. Extreme weather related to heavy or more frequent precipitation events seem to be a likely possibility for the future of our planet. While precipitation measurements can be done by means of rain gauges, the obvious disadvantages of point measurements are driving meteorologists towards remotely sensed precipitation methods. In South Africa more sophisticated and expensive nowcasting technology such as radar and lightning networks are available, supported by a fairly dense rain gauge network of about 1500 daily gauges. In the rest of southern Africa rainfall measurements are more diffi
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11

Ciolkosz, Daniel. "SASRAD: An hourly-timestep solar radiation database for South Africa." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 20, no. 1 (2009): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2009/v20i1a3299.

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A methodology is presented for the correction and filling of solar radiation data at sites within South Africa, with the aim of creating a continuous, hourly-timestep dataset for multiple locations. Data from twenty sites, collected by the Agricultural Research Council, are analysed with regard to the amount of data requiring offset or multiplier adjustment, as well as the amount of bad data. A range correction algorithm is implemented based on the 90th percentile (10% exceedance) hourly irradiance, as a function of site latitude and elevation. The resulting, corrected data set is given the ti
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12

Prinsloo, Johannes H. "The Underlying Motives of University Student Volunteers Participating in Community Service Activities in Custodial Settings in South Africa: A Philosophical Perspective." Phronimon 18 (August 31, 2017): 44–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2413-3086/1973.

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Socrates pronounced that “An unexamined life is not worth living” and maintained the belief that the purpose of human life was personal and spiritual growth. This article explores, against this background, the motives and experiences of 12 student volunteers who assisted with the assessment of sentenced offenders in custodial settings in South Africa, as part of the “third mission” of the Department of Criminology and Security Science at the University of South Africa (Unisa). A case study approach was followed to explore the underlying social context and thereby gain an understanding
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Tennant, Warren J., Zoltan Toth, and Kevin J. Rae. "Application of the NCEP Ensemble Prediction System to Medium-Range Forecasting in South Africa: New Products, Benefits, and Challenges." Weather and Forecasting 22, no. 1 (2007): 18–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/waf979.1.

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Abstract The National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) Ensemble Forecasting System (EFS) is used operationally in South Africa for medium-range forecasts up to 14 days ahead. The use of model-generated probability forecasts has a clear benefit in the skill of the 1–7-day forecasts. This is seen in the forecast probability distribution being more successful in spanning the observed space than a single deterministic forecast and, thus, substantially reducing the instances of missed events in the forecast. In addition, the probability forecasts generated using the EFS are particularly
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14

Bimha, Alfred. "Effectiveness of the national credit act of South Africa in reducing household debt: a Johansen cointegration and VECM analysis." Journal of Governance and Regulation 3, no. 4 (2014): 179–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgr_v3_i4_c2_p1.

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The rise in unsecured lending has cast doubt on the effectiveness of the National Credit Act in South Africa. Reckless lending was seen rising since 2006 and plateauing in 2009. Could this be evidence of the effectiveness of the National Credit Act (NCA) curbing reckless lending household debts? This study embarks on finding whether reckless lending was present in the Pre-NCA period running from 1994 to the end of 2nd quarter of 2007 when the NCA was enacted. Further in this study, the effectiveness of NCA in curbing reckless lending in the Post-NCA period starting from the 3rd quarter of 2007
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15

Khumalo, Mbalenhle Sijabulile, Tinashe Mugwisi, and Glenrose Jiyane. "Realising Rehabilitation and Social Inclusion through Correctional Service Libraries in South Africa." Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies 36, no. 4 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2663-659x/5275.

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A need to correct the behaviour and deeds of people who have been incarcerated has been part of the plans of the South African government for a number of years now. Shifting from being punishment to rehabilitation centres, the correctional centres aim to rehabilitate and prepare inmates to be included and accepted by society beyond their incarceration period. Correctional library and information services provide a critical structure and support point by facilitating the attainment and improvement of education and providing rehabilitation and occupational skills to inmates during their time in
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16

Masango, Maake J., and Maxwell Mkhathini. "Diversity in the ministry of chaplaincy in the South African Department of Correctional Services." HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies 72, no. 4 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/hts.v72i4.3748.

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This article gives an overview of diversity in the South African Department of Correctional Services and how it challenges the ministry of chaplains. The diversity is manifest in the religious affiliations of inmates, crime categories, various categories of offenders, and programmes and services as unpacked in this article. This article precisely aims to shed light on how the chaplaincy functions within the framework of corrections in South Africa and how the diversity of the inmates’ population impacts on its theory and praxis. The Authors delineate the role that chaplains have to play to rem
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17

Nelani, Andile. "The Role of Reading in Offender Rehabilitation and Reintegration into the Community in the Western Cape Metro, South Africa." Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies 38, no. 3 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2663-659x/7958.

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Often after serving a complete sentence or being released on parole, offenders become recidivist. Reading can be used as an approach to advance social transformation of offenders for the purposes of rehabilitation and reintegration into society and thus reducing recidivism. This study provides a conceptual account of the role of reading in offender rehabilitation and reintegration into the community with the view to reduce recidivism. The study uses the reflections on the developments at the correctional facilities of the Department of Correctional Services in South Africa using the Western Ca
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18

Freeks, Fazel E. "A Fatherhood Faith-Based Values Intervention programme for incarcerated fathers at the Potchefstroom Remand Detention Facility: A narrative approach." In die Skriflig/In Luce Verbi 54, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ids.v54i1.2607.

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This article provides a reflective discussion of and narrative approach to incarcerated fathers based on the attendees of a Fatherhood Faith-Based Values Intervention programme at the Potchefstroom Remand Detention Facility. It is important to note that one-third of South African inmates are between the ages of 18 and 25 years – hence the reason why the majority of intervention and community engagement programmes at correctional services take place amongst the youth age group. The Department of Correctional Services reported in 2011 that South Africa had 159 265 incarcerated inmates at the tim
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19

Gueorguieva, I. "A CALL FOR A DIFFERENCE IN TREATMENT BETWEEN CHILD AND ADULT OFFENDERS IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN PAROLE SYSTEM: AN INTERNATIONAL LAW PERSPECTIVE." Pretoria Student Law Review, no. 4 (2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.29053/pslr.v4i.2155.

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Internationally, parole is recognised and accepted as a means of the conditional release of a sentenced offender from a correctional centre into the community, before the expiration of the judicially imposed sentence of such offender. The functions of the placement on parole of the offender, which associate with the offender, include the rehabilitation of the offender and his reintegration into the community, as well as his restitution (e.g. in the form of symbolic restitution or community service). In Correctional Services authorities, parole acts occur to relieve prison overcrowding, encoura
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20

McGrath, Chloë, and Elrena Van der Spuy. "Looking back: Insider views on the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services." South African Crime Quarterly, no. 48 (March 8, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3108/2014/v0i48a793.

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The establishment of a constitutional democracy in South Africa necessitated widespread institutional reforms across state sectors. A key feature of such reforms was the emphasis on oversight and accountability as illustrated in reform endeavours pursued in the South African Police Service, courts and prisons. One such oversight mechanism – the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services (JICS) – is the subject of this article. Drawing on qualitative interviews with people closely involved with the JICS since 1998, this article presents ‘insider views’ regarding the JICS. We conclude with
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21

Khatleli, Nthatisi. "INVOCATION OF A STEP-IN CLAUSE IN PRISON PPPs: SUSTAINABILITY OR MANAGEMENT VAGARY?" Proceedings of International Structural Engineering and Construction 2, no. 1 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.14455/isec.res.2015.19.

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The extension of the PPP procurement method to custodial services was met with a lot of resistance and disapproval from some quarters within and without the government circles in South Africa. The model utilized in the two facilities currently in operation is design, construct, finance, operate and maintain. The recent invocation of a “step-in” clause in one of the facility was regarded as a vindication that private operators are contextually unsuitable to manage the correctional facilities in South Africa. This research interrogated the monitoring mechanisms set up to oversee the running of t
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22

Lötter, Casper. "The Tenuous Link between Crime and Incarceration: Bosasa’s Public-private Partnership." Phronimon 21 (October 31, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2413-3086/7000.

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Bosasa’s role in facilitating the fact that South Africa has one of the highest crime rates as well as one of the highest rates of recidivism in the world, is interrogated in this contribution. The article sets out—through the lens of a Marxist reading of crime in a capitalist society—to explain the phenomenon in terms of the existence of a Prison Industrial Complex (PIC). This was exposed in recent months by evidence at the Commission of Inquiry into State Capture, which revealed alarming levels of corruption at the Department of Correctional Services, as well as fraudulent collusion with its
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23

Zishiri, Vincent, Salome Charalambous, Maunank R. Shah, et al. "Implementing a Large-Scale Systematic Tuberculosis Screening Program in Correctional Facilities in South Africa." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2, no. 1 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofu121.

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Abstract Background. Tuberculosis (TB) prevalence is high in correctional facilities in southern Africa. With support from local South African nongovernmental organizations, the South African Department of Correctional Services initiated a program of systematically screening newly admitted and current inmates for symptoms followed by GeneXpert Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)/rifampicin (Rif) for microbiologic testing of symptomatic inmates. Methods. We conducted a program evaluation during a 5-month window describing program reach, effectiveness, adoption within the facilities, cost, and oppo
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Mdletye, Mbongeni A., Jos Coetzee, and Wilfred I. Ukpere. "The Reality of Resistance to Change Behaviour at the Department of Correctional Services of South Africa." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, March 1, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n3p548.

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25

Sekhonyane, Makubetse. "THE PROS AND THE CONS: Public-private partnerships (PPP) in South African prisons." South African Crime Quarterly, no. 3 (March 8, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3108/2003/v0i3a1076.

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A decision to introduce new generation prisons, based on the concept of unit management, was aimed at easing overcrowding and promoting the rehabilitation of offenders. The two new privately run prisons in South Africa are based on this concept, and have been in operation for a little over a year. It is too early to say much about their effectiveness and the performance of their staff, but a visit reveals well-run and well-managed facilities which bode well for the Department of Correctional Services (DCS). Nonetheless, within government there seems to be some dissatisfaction with the private
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26

Landman, Christina, Harold J. Ncongwane, and Tanya Pieterse. "Men serving long-term sentences in Zonderwater Correctional Centre, South Africa: Religious identity and behavioural change." HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies 75, no. 3 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/hts.v75i3.5274.

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This article retrieves the voices of a group of incarcerated men speaking on their religious identity and the behavioural changes ensuing from their religious choices. Research data were collected over a 10-month period from participants that consisted of a group of 30 male offenders serving life or long-term sentences at the Correctional Centre A, Zonderwater Management Area in Cullinan near Pretoria, South Africa. Qualitative research by means of an interview schedule invited offenders to share their thoughts on how their religious beliefs and experiences served as a support system during in
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Mdletye, Mbongeni A., Jos Coetzee, and Wilfred I. Ukpere. "Emotional Reactions to the Experiences of Transformational Change: Evidence from the Department of Correctional Services of South Africa." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, November 1, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n14p501.

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28

Mdletye, Mbongeni A., Jos Coetzee, and Wilfred I. Ukpere. "Perceptions: A Critical Factor in Transformational Change Management – Lessons from the Department of Correctional Services of South Africa." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, March 1, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n4p111.

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29

Budlender, Debbie. "Money down the drain: The direct cost to government of alcohol abuse." South African Crime Quarterly, no. 31 (March 8, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3108/2010/v0i31a889.

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Soul City has recently embarked on a multi-year campaign that aims to prevent and reduce violence through focusing on alcohol abuse. This article describes an exercise commissioned by Soul City to estimate the expenditure allocations and expected revenue of national and provincial government departments in South Africa that can be attributed to alcohol abuse. The article highlights, in particular, the estimates derived for the security-related departments, namely Safety and Security, Correctional Services, Justice and Constitutional Development, and the national and provincial departments resp
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30

Mdletye, Mbongeni A., Jos Coetzee, and Wilfred I. Ukpere. "Relatedness of People’s Perceptions and Experiences of Change to the Status of Change: Lessons from the Department of Correctional Services of South Africa." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, July 1, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n10p634.

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31

Mdletye, Mbongeni A., Jos Coetzee, and Wilfred I. Ukpere. "Do People’s Perceptions of Change have an Influence on the Status of Change? Lessons from the Department of Correctional Services of South Africa." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, March 1, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n4p32.

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32

"7 Constitutional Court of South Africa: Solidarity obo Davids & 9 others v Department of Correctional Services and others, [2016] zacc 18, 15 July 2016." International Labor Rights Case Law 3, no. 1 (2017): 76–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24056901-00301014.

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33

Lötter, Casper. "‘n Pleidooi vir die kriminalisering van stigma teen vrygelate gevangenes in Suid-Afrika." Koers - Bulletin for Christian Scholarship 85, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.19108/koers.84.1.2470.

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Teen die agtergrond van Agrizzi se getuienis van grootskaalse korrupsie in die Departement van Korrektiewe Dienste (die Bosasa-skandaal) en die nuwe Minister se oogmerk om vrygelate gevangenes behulpsaam te wees met werksverskaffing en hervestiging, word die vraag gevra of die verlammende invloed van post-vrylatingstigma geregverdig is. Vanuit ‘n volksvergelykende perspektief is die vertrekpunt dat gevangenisstraf as Suid-Afrika se oorheersende strafparadigma nie ons onhoudbare hoë oortredingsyfers enigsins verlaag het nie en dit inderdaad aangeblaas het. ‘n Post-Marxistiese teoretiese raamwer
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Barit, Shimon, Lorraine Du Toit-Prinsloo, and Gert Saayman. "Deaths due to police action and custody deaths: a persistent problem in Pretoria, South Africa." South African Crime Quarterly, no. 69 (September 28, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3108/2020/vn69a5289.

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In 2013, South Africa had the second highest rate of imprisonment in Africa. During the apartheid era, a substantial number of deaths in custody involved political detainees. However, two decades after the abolition of apartheid there continues to be a high number of deaths in custody and deaths due to police action.
 There is no internationally standardised classification for deaths which take place in custody and/or due to police action. For purposes of this study, we divided these cases broadly into two categories: firstly, deaths which took place as a result of police action as well a
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35

Modupi, Mosa Bonolo, Nathaniel Lehlohonolo Mosotho, and Helene Engela le Roux. "The prevalence of mental disorders among offenders admitted at health facilities in Bizzah Makhate Correctional Service Centre, Kroonstand, South Africa." Psychiatry, Psychology and Law, May 20, 2020, 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2020.1751742.

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36

Maake, Modjadji M., and Olalekan A. Oduntan. "Prevalence and causes of visual impairment in patients seen at Nkhensani Hospital Eye Clinic, South Africa." African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine 7, no. 1 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/phcfm.v7i1.728.

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Background: Knowledge of the prevalence and causes of visual impairment (VI) amongst hospital patients is useful in planning preventive programmes and provision of eye-care services for residents in the surrounding communities.Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and causes of VI amongst eye clinic patients at Nkhensani Hospital. The relationship between VI and age was also investigated.Setting: Nkhensani Hospital in the Greater Giyani subdistrict municipality, Mopani district, Limpopo Province, South Africa.Methods: Four hundred participants aged 6–92 years were selected
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Tafadzwa, Dhokotera, Riou Julien, Bartels Lina, et al. "Spatiotemporal modelling and mapping of cervical cancer incidence among HIV positive women in South Africa: a nationwide study." International Journal of Health Geographics 20, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12942-021-00283-z.

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Abstract Background Disparities in invasive cervical cancer (ICC) incidence exist globally, particularly in HIV positive women who are at elevated risk compared to HIV negative women. We aimed to determine the spatial, temporal, and spatiotemporal incidence of ICC and the potential risk factors among HIV positive women in South Africa. Methods We included ICC cases in women diagnosed with HIV from the South African HIV cancer match study during 2004–2014. We used the Thembisa model, a mathematical model of the South African HIV epidemic to estimate women diagnosed with HIV per municipality, ag
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Liu, Lingrui, Sarah Christie, Maggie Munsamy, et al. "Correction to: Expansion of a national differentiated service delivery model to support people living with HIV and other chronic conditions in South Africa: a descriptive analysis." BMC Health Services Research 21, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06561-7.

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