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Journal articles on the topic 'South American Jews'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Wald, Kenneth D., and Ted G. Jelen. "Religion and Political Socialization in Context: A Regional Comparison of the Political Attitudes of American Jews." American Review of Politics 25 (April 1, 2004): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2374-7781.2004.25.0.99-116.

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The partisanship and ideological self-identification of Southern Jews in the United States are compared with those of Jews living outside the South. While there are few differences in the marginal distributions of these variables between the regions when the South is considered as a whole, we find that Jews living in Southern states other than Florida are more likely to consider themselves conservatives, while Jews living in Florida are more likely to identify with the Democratic Party. Further, political orientations are more differentiated among Jews outside the South. The implications of th

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Hieke, Anton. "Aus Nordcarolina: The Jewish American South in German Jewish Periodicals of the Nineteenth Century." European Journal of Jewish Studies 5, no. 2 (2011): 241–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187247111x607195.

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Abstract For many German Jewish papers of the nineteenth century, the United States of America was held up as an ideal. This holds true especially for the Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums, then Germany’s most influential Jewish publication. In America, Jews had already achieved what their co-religionists in Germany strove for until complete legal emancipation with the formation of the German Empire in 1871: the transition from ‘Jews in Germany’ via ‘German Jews’ to ‘Germans of the Jewish faith.’ Thus, the experiences of Jews from Germany in America represented the post-emancipation hopes for t

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Delano, Page Dougherty. "American Women in the Vittel Internment Camp." Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques 45, no. 3 (2019): 100–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/hrrh.2019.450305.

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This article is a study of the complex social environment within the Vittel internment camp in eastern France during World War II. The Germans arrested some two thousand British women and then nearly three hundred American women of different class backgrounds, religions, political beliefs, and national affiliations, who were placed in the hotels of this spa town. The Vittel internment camp also became the temporary home of around three hundred Jews from the Warsaw ghetto, who claimed to possess American and South American citizenship. Most of these Jews were sent to their deaths at Auschwitz.

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Newsome, Yvonne D. "International issues and domestic ethnic relations: African Americans, American Jews, and the Israel-South Africa debate." International Journal of Politics, Culture and Society 5, no. 1 (1991): 19–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01390112.

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Park, Kyeyoung. "The “foxes” outfoxed: contestations between Koreans and Jews in South American textile industries." Dialectical Anthropology 38, no. 1 (2014): 17–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10624-014-9326-5.

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Goldfield, David. "A Sense of Place: Jews, Blacks, and White Gentiles in the American South." Southern Cultures 3, no. 1 (1997): 58–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/scu.1997.0024.

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Tamarkin, Noah. "Genetic Diaspora: Producing Knowledge of Genes and Jews in Rural South Africa." Cultural Anthropology 29, no. 3 (2014): 552–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.14506/ca29.3.06.

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After Lemba South Africans participated in genetic tests that aimed to demonstrate their ancient links to contemporary Jewish populations, American Jews began to visit the Lemba to connect with them on the basis of an assumed shared Judaism. Some Lemba people welcomed and endorsed these visits, but they also maintained their own ideas about the meaning of their “genetic Jewishness” and the terms of their new diasporic relationships, which often contradicted the understandings of visiting Jews. This article privileges the perspectives of Lemba South Africans, and the historical and ethnographic

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Isaacs, Miriam. "Rachmiel Peltz, From immigrant to ethnic culture: American Yiddish in South Philadelphia. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1998. Pp. xix, 263. Hb $49.50, pb $18.95." Language in Society 29, no. 1 (2000): 147–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047404500311034.

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South Philadelphia can be added to the littered landscape of Jewish geography, in which Chelm, Belz, Odessa, Boiberik, and Brownsville are terrain abandoned by Jews. They are romanticized in folk songs, but they make poor real estate investments. Similarly, Yiddish cultural life may be seen as a landscape of outmoded lifeways. The Yiddish language and its dialects have been cast off, but at the same time they remain cherished in memory. Peltz's ethnography explores Yiddish as it survives among what is left of a Yiddish-speaking community in Philadelphia. The story of Yiddish is one of powerles

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Shefter, Martin. "Political Incorporation and the Extrusion of the Left: Party Politics and Social Forces in New York City." Studies in American Political Development 1 (1986): 50–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898588x0000033x.

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The movement of new social forces into the political system is one of the central themes in the study of American political development on both the national and local levels. For example, Samuel P. Huntington has characterized the realignment of 1800 as marking “the ascendancy of the agrarian Republicans over the mercantile Federalists, 1860 the ascendancy of the industrializing North over the plantation South, and 1932 the ascendancy of the urban working class over the previously dominant business groups.” And the process of ethnic succession—the coming to power of Irish and German immigrants

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Robins, Roger. "Vernacular American Landscape: Methodists, Camp Meetings, and Social Respectability." Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation 4, no. 2 (1994): 165–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rac.1994.4.2.03a00020.

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In 1822, from his Conway home in the shadow of New Hampshire's White Mountains, one Dr. Porter surveyed the nation's religious landscape and prophesied, “in half a century there will be no Pagans, Jews, Mohammedans, Unitarians or Methodists.” The prophecy proved false on all counts, but it was most glaringly false in the case of the Methodists. In less than a decade, Porter's home state became the eighth to elect a Methodist governor. Should Porter have fled south into Massachusetts to escape the rising Methodist tide, he would only have been buying time. True, the citizens of Provincetown, Ma

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Block, Geoffrey. ""Reading Musicals": Andrea Most's Making Americans: Jews and the Broadway Musical (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2004)." Journal of Musicology 21, no. 4 (2004): 579–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jm.2004.21.4.579.

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Andrea Most's Making Americans: Jews and the Broadway Musical studies eight musicals (The Jazz Singer, Whoopee, Girl Crazy, Babes in Arms, Oklahoma!, Annie Get Your Gun, South Pacific, and The King and I) in an effort to explore "how first- and second-generation American Jewish writers, composers, and performers used the theater to fashion their own identities as Americans."Most offers imaginative and often insightful sociological readings of musical librettos, lyrics, even stage directions, but virtually ignores music. That music can sometimes elucidate or contradict an exclusively social or

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Johnson, Vernon D. "Indian South Africans as a middleman minority: Historical and contemporary perspectives." New Contree 89 (December 30, 2022): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54146/newcontree/2022/89/03.

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Beginning in the 1940s, a literature on middleman minorities emerged to demystify the intermediary economic niche that Jews had occupied in medieval Europe. They were viewed as ethnic entrepreneurs occupying the economic status gap. In the 1960s, scholars began to apply middleman minority theory to colonial societies and to American society. More recently, Coloureds in South Africa have been identified as a middleman minority of another type: semi-privileged proletarians occupying an economic status gap in labour between whites and Africans. A political status gap between whites and Africans,

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Moskalets, Vladyslava. "Elites and Networks: New Approaches for the Research of Jewish Economic History." Ukraina Moderna 25 (2018): 264–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/uam.2018.25.1081.

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Lately, the researchers of Jewish social and cultural history turned their attention to economic issues and produced some news collections of essays and monographs, the remarkable feature of which is a shift to the questions of interaction among religiosity, culture, economics, and politics. In a review article the author analyses three recent books, dedicated to economic Jewish history: David Schick “Vertrauen, Religion, Ethnizität: Die Wirtschaftsnetzwerke jüdischer Unternehmer im späten Zarenreich” (2017); Michael R. Cohen “Cotton Capitalists: American Jewish Entrepreneurship in the Reconst

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Kotler-Berkowitz, Laurence. "Social Cleavages and Political Divisions: A Comparative Analysis of British, American and South African Jews in the 1990s." Journal of Modern Jewish Studies 1, no. 2 (2002): 204–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1472588022000029415.

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Porsgaard, Matias R. "Semitic Stereotypes." Leviathan: Interdisciplinary Journal in English, no. 5 (August 19, 2019): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/lev.v0i5.115496.

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This article examines how Jewish characters speak, look and act on the American comedy cartoons South Park and Family Guy. Through analyses of relevant episodes, a correlation is established between being a Jewish stereotype, speaking a distinct ‘Jewish English’ dialect and being a negative character on both shows. The analyses are based on 6 key characters from the two shows who are all Jewish, and while the 3 negative and stereotypical characters use certain features associated with the ‘Jewish dialect’ defined by Sarah Bunin Benor, as well as look and act according to classic Hollywood ster

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Burkholder, Zoë. "From “Wops and Dagoes and Hunkies” to “Caucasian”: Changing Racial Discourse in American Classrooms during World War II." History of Education Quarterly 50, no. 3 (2010): 324–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5959.2010.00274.x.

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Margaret Gillum was distressed. Her sophomore English students in Terre Haute, IN were making “sneering remarks” about “dirty foreigners,” even though she implored them to use language that reflected the principles of “brotherhood” and “true neighborliness.” Pressed into action by the catastrophic world war unfolding around her, Gillum decided to teach her students to be more tolerant of human diversity. Describing her successful lesson to colleagues in a popular teaching journal in 1941, Gillum explained, “There are in my city a number of racial groups gathered into neighborhoods, as one find

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Njadat, Abdelsalam, and Ahmad Aref Al Kafarneh. "American Policy torwards Minorities in the Arab World: A Case Study." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 6, no. 2 (2016): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v6i2.9371.

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Minorities subject is one of the ignored subjects in the Arab world and is surrounded with a great deal of conservation accompanied with clear efforts to minimize or spell any existing type of this problem where states in the Arab world are still based on tribal and regional basis, which resulted in the interest and care in minorities subject and the foreign intervention and the immersion of most minorities in resistance movements against margination and annulation with the aim of being recognized as partners in the country.Minorities in the Arab world can be divided into the following types([

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Woods, Maxwell. "Decoloniality, communality, and anti-semitism." Cultural Dynamics 32, no. 4 (2019): 241–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0921374019856631.

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Although Latin American decolonial thinking has always maintained an interest in taking the theories and practices of the communities of Latin America’s colonized peoples seriously, the theorization of communality and communal systems has been a new focus of the last two decades. That is, the academic decolonial dedication to diversity and difference has recently been imagined as a pluriverse of communal systems. As such, this decolonial group of thinkers has been effectively demanding that the radical theories of communality produced by Indigenous communities of the Global South be taken seri

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Kneeshaw, Stephen, Richard Harvey, D'Ann Campbell, et al. "Book Reviews." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 10, no. 2 (2020): 82–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.10.2.82-96.

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Robert William Fogel and G. R. Elton. Which Road to the Past? Two Views of History. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1983. Pp. vii, 136. Cloth, $14.95. Review by Stephen Kneeshaw of The School of the Ozarks. Emmanuel LeRoy Ladurie. The Mind and Method of the Historian. Translated by Sian Reynolds and Ben Reynolds. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981. Pp. v, 310. Paper, $9.95. Review by Richard Harvey of Ohio University. John E. O'Connor, ed. American History/ American Television: Interpreting the Video Past. New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing Company, 1983. Pp. 463. Cloth,

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Serbin, Sergei, and Alexander Serbin. "Bromic Heating Co business exposure project to the Chile market." Economics, Management and Sustainability 3, no. 1 (2018): 79–93. https://doi.org/10.14254/jems.2018.3-1.8.

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The purpose of this article is to provide Bromic Heating (the leading Australian EGC Group company) with the necessary information in order to expand their operations into the South American market, and make recommendations on how this would be best practice achieved. The part of the South American market that EGC Group has recommended Bromic first expand to be Chile. This article contains a regional economic analysis, which showed South America’s services sector accounted for 64% of its GDP, and of that 64%, tourism was responsible for 9%. Tourism is an industry that provides a lot of d

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Khalidi, Omar. "Ethnic Groups and U.S. Foreign Policy." American Journal of Islam and Society 6, no. 1 (1989): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v6i1.2700.

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Collections of essays or articles do not often get reviewed in scholarlyjournals. One reason why these books are bypassed by reviewers is the absenceof a running theme in the volumes. The book under review fortunately doeshave a connecting theme: the efforts of various ethnic Americans to influenceforeign policy on behalf of countries or commuruties. The examples mostfamiliar to political scientists are those of Jewish Americans for Israel andAfro-Americans for South African Blacks. Three contributors focus on theMiddle East, two on central America, and one each on South Africa, PoJand,and Ire

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Oliveira, Maurício I., Ernani L. Nascimento, and Carolina Kannenberg. "A New Look at the Identification of Low-Level Jets in South America." Monthly Weather Review 146, no. 7 (2018): 2315–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-17-0237.1.

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Abstract Criteria currently employed in algorithms that identify low-level jets (LLJs) in South America utilizing rawinsonde and gridded model data fail to detect an important number of LLJ events. This study discusses shortcomings in the existing approaches for LLJ identification in South America and proposes modifications to the criteria regarding layer depth for LLJ identification and wind direction. Episodes of southerly LLJs, which have received less attention in the La Plata basin, are also included in the investigation. A sensitivity analysis of LLJ detection in South America upon the c

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Azoulay, Katya Gibel. "Jewish in America or the Search for an Identity:How Jews Became White Folks and What That Says about Race in America.;Dispersing the Ghetto: The Relocation of Jewish Immigrants across America.;A Portrait of the American Jewish Community.;From Immigrant to Ethnic Culture: American Yiddish in South Philadelphia." American Anthropologist 103, no. 1 (2001): 197–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.2001.103.1.197.

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Xu, Haiming, Shang-Ping Xie, Yuqing Wang, and R. Justin Small. "Effects of Central American Mountains on the Eastern Pacific Winter ITCZ and Moisture Transport*." Journal of Climate 18, no. 18 (2005): 3856–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli3497.1.

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Abstract The intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) is displaced to the south edge of the eastern Pacific warm pool in boreal winter, instead of being collocated. A high-resolution regional climate model is used to investigate the mechanism for this displaced ITCZ. Under the observed sea surface temperature (SST) and lateral boundary forcing, the model reproduces the salient features of eastern Pacific climate in winter, including the southward displaced ITCZ and gap wind jets off the Central American coast. As the northeast trades impinge on the mountains of Central America, subsidence prevail

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Bruick, Zachary S., Kristen L. Rasmussen, and Daniel J. Cecil. "Subtropical South American Hailstorm Characteristics and Environments." Monthly Weather Review 147, no. 12 (2019): 4289–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-19-0011.1.

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Abstract Hailstorms in subtropical South America are known to be some of the most frequent anywhere in the world, causing significant damage to the local agricultural economy every year. Convection in this region tends to be orographically forced, with moisture supplied from the Amazon rain forest by the South American low-level jet. Previous climatologies of hailstorms in this region have been limited to localized and sparse observational networks. Because of the lack of sufficient ground-based radar coverage, objective radar-derived hail climatologies have also not been produced for this reg

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Owusu-Nantwi, Victor. "Foreign direct investment and institutional quality: empirical evidence from South America." Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences 35, no. 2 (2019): 66–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jeas-03-2018-0034.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of institutional quality on foreign direct investment (FDI) flows in South America. Design/methodology/approach The study uses two-stage least squares (2SLS) and fixed effect ordinary least squares regression analyses to examine the relationship between institutional quality and FDI in South America. Findings The study finds a significant positive relationship between institutional quality index and FDI. This implies that improvements in the institutional quality relate to increases in the flow of FDI to South America. Domestic cap

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Owusu-Nantwi, Victor, and Christopher Erickson. "Foreign direct investment and economic growth in South America." Journal of Economic Studies 46, no. 2 (2019): 383–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-11-2017-0323.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth in countries in South America. Additionally, the study explores the causal linkage between FDI and growth in the region. Design/methodology/approach The study employs Pedroni’s cointegration test to examine the long-run relationship between FDI and economic growth in South America. Further, the study employs the vector error correction model (VECM) to examine the long-run relationship, and the causal nexus between FDI and economic growth in South America for the period 1980–2015

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Saulo, Celeste, Juan Ruiz, and Yanina García Skabar. "Synergism between the Low-Level Jet and Organized Convection at Its Exit Region." Monthly Weather Review 135, no. 4 (2007): 1310–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr3317.1.

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Abstract Previous studies suggest that the enhanced meridional extent of some South American low-level jet events (known as Chaco jets) is a consequence of a positive feedback between the low-level wind and strong convection that is usually observed at their exit region. To assess how this interaction takes place, a Chaco low-level jet event observed between 18 and 19 December 2002 (i.e., during the South America Low-Level Jet Experiment) and the associated mesoscale convective system that evolved at its exit region have been selected to perform numerical experiments where diabatic heating eff

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Guedes do Nascimento, Marília, Dirceu Luis Herdies, and Diego Oliveira de Souza. "The South American Water Balance: The Influence of Low-Level Jets." Journal of Climate 29, no. 4 (2016): 1429–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-15-0065.1.

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Abstract To study the climatology of the water balance over South America and analyze the influence of low-level jets (LLJs), a climate study of the water balance and its main components was performed, specifically in the Amazon and La Plata basin (LPB) region, from 1979 to 2008. The results showed that on average for the analysis period, the Amazon basin and LPB performed as a sink of moisture (ET &lt; P) and as a moisture convergence for the regions, which accounted for approximately 62% and 43% of the precipitation, respectively. During the study period, 884 days with an occurrence of L

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Bussert, Leslie. "Americans’ Tolerance of Racist Materials in Public Libraries Remained Steady between 1976-2006." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 7, no. 1 (2012): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b83313.

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Abstract  Objective – To determine the general public’s levels of social tolerance toward public library materials containing racist content in order to present opinion data to librarians within a framework of scholarly perspectives that they can use for making decisions about intellectual freedom and controversial materials in libraries.  Design – Percentage and regression analysis of the General Social Survey longitudinal trend study dataset.  Setting – United States, 1976-2006.  Subjects – Random samples of 26,798 primarily English-speaking ad

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Kallenberg, Vera. "Die Pionierinnen der Pionierin. Zu Gerda Lerners »The Grimké Sisters from South Carolina. Pioneers for Women’s Rights and Abolition« (1967/2004)." Aschkenas 33, no. 2 (2023): 313–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/asch-2023-2016.

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Abstract This article traces the history of the double biography »The Grimké Sisters« (1967/2004) by Gerda Lerner, an American Jewish historian who, as a Viennese Jew, escaped Nazi Europe for the United States in 1939. Focusing on the history of the making of »The Grimké Sisters«, the essay analyzes Lerner’s book as ›life writing‹. It demonstrates Gerda Lerner‘s (1920–2013) becoming scholarly persona in the context of her self-interpretation of the Grimké Sisters as her own figures of identification and role model. By showing the nexus of African Americans’ rights and women’s rights in the Gri

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O’Kane, Terence J., Didier P. Monselesan, and James S. Risbey. "A Multiscale Reexamination of the Pacific–South American Pattern." Monthly Weather Review 145, no. 1 (2017): 379–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-16-0291.1.

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Abstract The authors undertake a multiscale spectral reexamination of the variability of the Pacific–South American (PSA) pattern and the mechanisms by which this variability occurs. Time scales from synoptic to interannual are investigated, focusing on the means by which tropical variability is communicated to the midlatitudes and on in situ forcing within the midlatitude waveguides. Particular interest is paid to what fraction of the total variability associated with the PSA, occurring on interannual time scales, is attributable to tropical forcing relative to that occurring on synoptic and

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Sierra, Juan P., Paola A. Arias, and Sara C. Vieira. "Precipitation over Northern South America and Its Seasonal Variability as Simulated by the CMIP5 Models." Advances in Meteorology 2015 (2015): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/634720.

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Northern South America is identified as one of the most vulnerable regions to be affected by climate change. Furthermore, recent extreme wet seasons over the region have induced socioeconomic impacts of wide proportions. Hence, the evaluation of rainfall simulations at seasonal and interannual time scales by the CMIP5 models is urgently required. Here, we evaluated the ability of seven CMIP5 models (selected based on literature review) to represent the seasonal mean precipitation and its interannual variability over northern South America. Our results suggest that it is easier for models to re

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Kessler, William S. "Mean Three-Dimensional Circulation in the Northeast Tropical Pacific*." Journal of Physical Oceanography 32, no. 9 (2002): 2457–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485-32.9.2457.

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Abstract Historical XBT data are used to construct a mean climatology of the three-dimensional geostrophic circulation in the northeast tropical Pacific (southwest of Mexico and Central America) and are diagnosed based on linear dynamics forced with satellite scatterometer winds. Unlike the familiar central tropical Pacific, where the zonal scales are very large and the wind forcing nearly a function of latitude alone, the North Pacific east of about 120°W is strongly influenced by wind jets blowing through gaps in the Central American cordillera. The curl imposed by these wind jets imprints o

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Chan, Steven C., and Vasubandhu Misra. "Dynamic Downscaling of the North American Monsoon with the NCEP–Scripps Regional Spectral Model from the NCEP CFS Global Model." Journal of Climate 24, no. 3 (2011): 653–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010jcli3593.1.

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Abstract The June–September (JJAS) 2000–07 NCEP coupled Climate Forecasting System (CFS) global hindcasts are downscaled over the North and South American continents with the NCEP–Scripps Regional Spectral Model (RSM) with anomaly nesting (AN) and without bias correction (control). A diagnosis of the North American monsoon (NAM) in CFS and RSM hindcasts is presented here. RSM reduces errors caused by coarse resolution but is unable to address larger-scale CFS errors even with bias correction. CFS has relatively weak Great Plains and Gulf of California low-level jets. Low-level jets are strengt

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Janicka, Elżbieta. "„To nie była Ameryka”. Z Michaelem Charlesem Steinlaufem rozmawia Elżbieta Janicka (Warszawa – Nowy Jork – Warszawa, 2014–2015)." Studia Litteraria et Historica, no. 3–4 (January 31, 2016): 364–480. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/slh.2015.021.

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“This was not America.” Michael Charles Steinlauf in conversation with Elżbieta Janicka (Warsaw – New York – Warsaw, 2014–2015)Born in Paris in 1947, Michael Charles Steinlauf talks about his childhood in New York City, in the south of Brooklyn (Brighton Beach), in a milieu of Polish Jewish Holocaust survivors. His later experiences were largely associated with American counterculture, the New Left, an anti-war and antiracist student movement of the 1960s (Students for a Democratic Society, SDS) as well as the anticapitalist underground of the 1970s (“Sunfighter”, “No Separate Peace”). In the

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Xie, Shang-Ping, Haiming Xu, William S. Kessler, and Masami Nonaka. "Air–Sea Interaction over the Eastern Pacific Warm Pool: Gap Winds, Thermocline Dome, and Atmospheric Convection*." Journal of Climate 18, no. 1 (2005): 5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-3249.1.

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Abstract High-resolution satellite observations are used to investigate air–sea interaction over the eastern Pacific warm pool. In winter, strong wind jets develop over the Gulfs of Tehuantepec, Papagayo, and Panama, accelerated by the pressure gradients between the Atlantic and Pacific across narrow passes of Central American cordillera. Patches of cold sea surface temperatures (SSTs) and high chlorophyll develop under these wind jets as a result of increased turbulent heat flux from the ocean and enhanced mixing across the base of the ocean mixed layer. Despite a large decrease in SST (excee

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Cerón, Wilmar L., Mary T. Kayano, Rita V. Andreoli, Alvaro Avila-Diaz, Itamara Parente de Souza, and Rodrigo A. F. Souza. "Pacific and Atlantic Multidecadal Variability Relations with the Choco and Caribbean Low-Level Jets during the 1900–2015 Period." Atmosphere 12, no. 9 (2021): 1120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos12091120.

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This study analyzes the variability of the Choco jet (CJ) and Caribbean low-level jet (CLLJ) with consideration of the simultaneous Pacific interdecadal oscillation (PDO) and Atlantic multidecadal oscillation (AMO) low-frequency mean states and their effects on the atmospheric circulation and rainfall in northwestern South America and Central America for the 1900–2015 period, during the seasons with the highest intensities of the CJ (September–November (SON)) and the CLLJ (June–August). Variations in the sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly positioning in the eastern Pacific, tropical North A

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Jurtubaeva, G., A. Savchuk, O. Kozishkurt, O. Gerasimenko, V. Gaidei, and L. Kostolonova. "Epidemic process of tularemia in the world and in the south of Ukraine." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 12, no. 1 (2022): 503–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.01.042.

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Present day tularemia prevalence in the world and in Ukraine is described as well as the current epidemic and epizootic situation in various regions. The mechanisms of transmission of the pathogen are discussed. The causative agent of tularemia Francisella subsp. tularensis is one of the most virulent microorganisms of the highest priority (category "A"). This can be used as a biological weapon, and so poses a real threat to the humanity’s security. Human infection occurs as a result of bites by infected blood-sucking arthropods (mosquitoes, thrips, ticks), consumption of rodent-contaminated f

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MUHSEN, K., D. COHEN, A. SPUNGIN-BIALIK, and T. SHOHAT. "Seroprevalence, correlates and trends of Helicobacter pylori infection in the Israeli population." Epidemiology and Infection 140, no. 7 (2011): 1207–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268811002081.

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SUMMARYWe examined the prevalence, correlates and trends of H. pylori infection in Israel using residual sera obtained in 2007–2008 from 1466 Jewish subjects aged 0–77 years and 897 Arabs aged 0–19 years, and in 2000–2001 from 627 Jewish and 575 Arab subjects aged 0–19 years. H. pylori IgG antibodies were measured by ELISA. The age-adjusted H. pylori seroprevalence was 45·2% in Jewish participants. Seropositivity increased with age, reaching 60% at age ⩾50 years and ranged from 24·3% in subjects originating from North America/Western Europe/Australia, to 63·2% in those from Asia/Africa/South A

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Poveda, Germán, Liliana Jaramillo, and Luisa F. Vallejo. "Seasonal precipitation patterns along pathways of South American low-level jets and aerial rivers." Water Resources Research 50, no. 1 (2014): 98–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013wr014087.

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Wolf, Hubert, Jana Haack, Sascha Hinkel, Elisabeth-Marie Richter, Judith Schepers, and Barbara Schüler. "“I Think It Would Take Not 3,000, But 300,000 Visas!!”: New Questions and Perspectives on the Holy See’s Brazilian Visa Project Arising from the Opening of the Vatican Archives for the Pontificate of Pius XII." Antisemitism Studies 8, no. 1 (2024): 63–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/ast.00004.

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Abstract: Not 3,000, but 300,000 visas were required to comply with all requests for emigration, Angelo Dell’Acqua, a member of the Roman Curia, said summarizing the so-called Brazilian Visa Project in 1940. Many people persecuted as Jews sought refuge in South America; thousands of them asked the pope and the Roman Curia for help with their emigration. The Brazilian government granted 3,000 visas on a singular basis. The new sources made accessible by the opening of the archival holdings pertaining to the pontificate of Pius XII allow us to reconstruct these cases in a detailed manner. Based

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Morrow-Spitzer, Jacob. "The "Theoretical Jew" Versus the "Southern Jew": Black Perceptions of Jewish Whiteness in the Nineteenth-Century American South." American Jewish History 106, no. 1 (2022): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ajh.2022.0002.

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Lwin, May, and Jochen Wirtz. "GULFSTREAM AEROSPACE CORPORATION — PENETRATING ASIA'S CORPORATE JET MARKET." Asian Case Research Journal 05, no. 01 (2001): 97–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218927501000056.

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In January 2000, Gulfstream was reviewing its plan to enter the East and Southeast Asian markets. Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation was well known for reliability, performance and innovative features of its business jets. Its existing clientele came mainly from North and South America and Europe. With the Asian markets recovering from an economic crisis, Gulfstream wanted to solidly position itself as the market leader in Asia. The company's major concern was how to sell the idea of travelling in corporate-owned business jets rather than in first or business class in commercial planes. Essentia

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Smith, Robert. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Education and Training Studies, Vol. 12, No. 4." Journal of Education and Training Studies 12, no. 4 (2024): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v12i4.7230.

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Journal of Education and Training Studies (JETS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether JETS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 12, Number 4 Ashraf Elsafty, Eslsca University, EgyptCarlos Sanz, Cardiff University, UKEhab Gouda Tolb

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Barzilai, Gad, and Yossi Shain. "Israeli Democracy at the Crossroads: A Crisis of Non-governability." Government and Opposition 26, no. 3 (1991): 345–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.1991.tb01146.x.

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THROUGHOUT THIS CENTURY, THE STRUGGLE FOR AND consolidation of Jewish territorial sovereignty in the ancient Land of Israel has been characterized by two complementary processes: waves of Jewish immigration from throughout the diaspora, and a succession of violent conflicts with Israel's Arab neighbours. Both of those processes were at work during 1990 — 91 when Israel became reluctantly involved in the Gulf war while also having to cope with an influx of hundreds of thousands of Jews seeking escape from the crumbling Soviet empire, as well as a few thousand emigrants from Ethiopia and from So

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LaCasce, J. H., and P. E. Isachsen. "On Sverdrup Discontinuities and Vortices in the Southwest Indian Ocean." Journal of Physical Oceanography 37, no. 12 (2007): 2940–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007jpo3652.1.

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Abstract The southwest Indian Ocean is distinguished by discontinuities in the wind-driven Sverdrup circulation. These connect the northern and southern tips of Madagascar with Africa and the southern tip of Africa with South America. In an analytical barotropic model with a flat bottom, the discontinuities produce intense westward jets. Those off the northern tip of Madagascar and the southern tip of Africa are always present, while the strength of that off southern Madagascar depends on the position of the zero curl line in the Indian Ocean (the jet is strong if the line intersects Madagasca

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Silvers, Levi G., and Wayne H. Schubert. "A Theory of Topographically Bound Balanced Motions and Application to Atmospheric Low-Level Jets." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 69, no. 9 (2012): 2878–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-11-0309.1.

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Abstract The subject of this study is topographically bound low-level jets, such as the South American summertime low-level jet on the eastern side of the Andes and its companion, the Chilean low-level jet on the western side of the Andes. These jets are interpreted as balanced flows that obey the potential vorticity invertibility principle. This invertibility principle is expressed in isentropic coordinates, and the mathematical issue of isentropes that intersect the topography is treated by the method of a massless layer. In this way, the low-level jets on the western and eastern sides of th

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Tate, Adam L. "American Catholics, the Revolutions of 1848, and the Politics of the early 1850s." Catholic Social Science Review 27 (2022): 39–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/cssr20222720.

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American Catholics during the 1850s expressed deep concerns about the legacy of the 1848 revolutions in Europe, fearing that radicalism was spreading to the United States and would harm both the Church and the state. This paper explores the reception of Fr. Antonio Bresciani’s novel The Jew of Verona (translated and published in 1853) in the diocesan newspapers of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Charleston, South Carolina. Both papers reacted to the book in a similar fashion and used it as a lens to understand domestic politics. Bresciani’s themes of international conspiracy and the dangers of se

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Smith, Robert. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Education and Training Studies, Vol. 13, No. 1." Journal of Education and Training Studies 13, no. 1 (2024): 86. https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v13i1.7428.

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Journal of Education and Training Studies (JETS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether JETS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 13, Number 1 Alphonce John Amuli, ADEM, TanzaniaCarlos Sanz, Cardiff University, UKChosang Tendhar, Hac

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