Academic literature on the topic 'Southern Dept'

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Journal articles on the topic "Southern Dept"

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Abou-Douh, Ahmad M., Chihiro Ito, Rubén A. Toscano, Nariman Y. El-Baga, Ezz El-Din A. El-Khrisy, and Hiroshi Furukawa. "Prenylated Flavonoids from the Root of Egyptian Tephrosia apollinea – Crystal Structure Analysis." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 60, no. 4 (April 1, 2005): 458–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2005-0418.

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Three complex 7-oxygenated-8-prenylflavones, (-)-semiglabrin and (-)-pseudosemiglabrin, which are diastereoisomers, and lanceolatin A have been isolated from the root of Tephrosia apollinea (Del.) Link (Leguminosae) growing in Southern Egypt, together with two phytosterols, stigmasterol and sitosterol. The structures of the isolated compounds have been elucidated by means of physical and several spectroscopic methods including UV, IR, 1H, 13C NMR, DEPT, 2D 1H-1H COSY, HSQC, HMBC experiments, and high resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS), as well as some chemical transformations. The stereochemistry of the structures of (-)-semiglabrin and lanceolatin A have been confirmed by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The anticarcinogenic properties of the isolated compounds showed no inhibitory mechanisms concerning the initiation, promotion, and progression stage of carcinogenesis. Moreover, the in vitro antimicrobial activities of the root ethanolic extract are discussed
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Beckford, M., J. F. Garofalo, and Miami-Dade County. "A HISTORY OF SOUTH FLORIDA GARDENING—A REVIEW OF MABEL WHITE DORN AND MARJORY STONEMAN DOUGLAS' THE BOOK OF TWELVE FOR SOUTH FLORIDA GARDENS." HortScience 40, no. 3 (June 2005): 893d—893. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.3.893d.

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Published by the South FL Garden Club in 1928, when Mabel Dorn was president and Marjory Stoneman Douglas—famous for championing the protection of the Everglades—was garden editor of the Miami Herald, The Book of Twelve lists twelve tried and true flowering and shade trees, large to small shrubs, etc. for southern Florida, but also includes some plants which are now tried and true invasive species. The book was reviewed in July 2004 by the Univ. of Florida (FL)/Miami-Dade Florida Yards and Neighborhoods (FYN) Extension Agent in response to a request from a local garden club, which as a club project, had decided to re-print and distribute the book to its 100 members. Because it might encourage the use of invasive species, the review was discussed at a seminar on ecologically sustainable alternatives to invasive species. One recommended plant, Schinus terebinthefolius (Brazilian pepper) is now prohibited by the FL Dept of Environmental Protection and considered a noxious weed by the FL Dept of Agric and Consumer Services. The FL Exotic Plant Pest Council (FEPPC) considers five plants Category I invasives, i.e., exotics altering native plant communities, displacing natives, changing community structures or ecology, or hybridizing with natives. These include Lantana camara, Lonicera japonica, Abrus precatorius and Asparagus africanus. Ten plants are FEPPC Category II invasives, exotics increasing in abundance or frequency, but not yet altering plant communities as extensively as Category I species: Cestrum diurnum, Murraya paniculata, Sesbania punicea, Cryptostegia grandiflora, Jasminum sambac, Antigonon leptopus, Macfadyena unguis-cati, Asystasia gangetica, Wedelia trilobata, and Tradescantia fluminensis.
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Neumann Brebaum, S., and G. J. Boland. "First Report of Phoma herbarum and Phoma exigua as Pathogens of Dandelion in Southern Ontario." Plant Disease 83, no. 2 (February 1999): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1999.83.2.200c.

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Diseases of dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) were surveyed in southern Ontario from 1993 to 1997 to identify promising pathogens for biological weed control. Two new pathogens of dandelion, Phoma herbarum Westend. and Phoma exigua Desm., were recovered and characterized from small necrotic lesions on dandelion foliage. Both Phoma spp. were frequently isolated from multiple locations and during various years of the survey, indicating that they were endemic and widespread on T. officinale in southern Ontario. Pathogenicity was assessed by inoculating detached leaves or seedlings with colonized agar disks (6 mm in diameter) or spore suspensions (1 × 106 conidia per ml). Inoculated leaves and seedlings were incubated at 22°C and 48 h of continuous leaf wetness. Lesion diameters were measured 3 days post-inoculation. Isolates that gave rise to necrotic lesions were reisolated from leaves and grown in pure culture. Their growth characteristics were compared with those of the initial isolate. Spores were ellipsoid, hyaline, and 5 × 2 μm for both species. Identification of representative isolates of both species was confirmed by the Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Oosterstraat 1, 3742 SK Baarn, The Netherlands. This is the first report of these two species as pathogens of dandelion in North America (1,2). References: (1) I. L. Conners 1967. An Annotated Index of Plant Diseases in Canada. Research Branch, Canada Dept. Agric. Pub.1251. (2) D. F. Farr et al. 1989. Fungi on Plants and Plant Products in the United States. American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN.
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Kahtz, Anthony. "Impact of Environmental Education Classes at Missouri Botanical Garden on Attitude and Knowledge Change of Elementary School Children." HortScience 32, no. 3 (June 1997): 504E—504. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.504e.

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Two environmental education classes at Missouri Botanical Garden, “The Water Cycle: Making a Terrarium” and “The Tropical Rainforest,” were evaluated to determine their effects upon attitude and knowledge change of elementary school children. A pre-test post-test design was used to compare experimental and control groups. Data indicated that The Water Cycle: Making a Terrarium class had a positive influence on attitudes toward learning about plants and the environment; The Tropical Rainforest class had no effect. Neither of the classes significantly affected the children's attitudes toward interacting with the environment. Both classes increased the knowledge base of participating children. There were no differences between male and female attitudes or knowledge in either class. Nonformal learning experiences of this type may be a more effective means of stimulating horticultural interest among younger children than traditional classroom settings. [Affiliation. The research was conducted at Southern Illinois Univ. in the Plant and Soil Science Dept.]
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Harley, James. "Addendum." Tempo, no. 212 (April 2000): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298200007671.

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I am writing to provide further information in response to inquiries about my recent article on performance issues in Gorecki's music (Tempo 211). The symposium I referred to, at which the composer was present, was titled ‘The Gorecki Phenomenon’, and, in addition to my own, included presentations by Adrian Thomas, Luke Howard, David Kopplin, Mark Swed, and Maria Anna Harley, who organized and chaired the event (and translated the commentaries of Mr Gorecki, who had much to say). This session, along with entire ‘Gorecki Autumn’ at the University of Southern California, was organized to celebrate the endowement of the Directorship of the Polish Music Reference Center by Dr Stefan and Mrs Wanda Wilk, founders of this important resource on Polish music in North America (the website can be consulted at http://www.usc.edu/dept/polishmusic/). A book collecting the research presented at this symposium, along with the lectures and interviews given by the composer during his time in Los Angeles, is forthcoming, edited by Ms Harley.
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Polizzi, G., A. Vitale, and G. Parlavecchio. "First Report of Southern Blight Caused by Sclerotium rolfsii on Laurustinus." Plant Disease 88, no. 3 (March 2004): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.3.310b.

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Laurustinus (Viburnum tinus L.), native to the Mediterranean Region, is an evergreen shrub commonly used as a specimen shrub or small tree or used in border plantings. During August 2003, a blight occurred on 2-year-old-plants of laurustinus growing in pots in a nursery in eastern Sicily (Italy). Disease incidence ranged from 2 to 5% across the field. Symptoms included 3 to 4 cm long lesions and the development of white mycelial strands and brown, 1.0 to 1.8 mm, nearly spherical sclerotia on the crown of plants at the soil line that are typical of Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. The foliage of infected plants wilted, followed by a sudden collapse of the plant. The fungus was consistently isolated on acidified potato dextrose agar (PDA) (pH 4.5) by plating symptomatic tissues that were surface disinfested (1.2% NaOCl) for 1 min. and rinsed in sterile water. Pathogenicity tests were performed by sprinkling 50 sclerotia, obtained from infected oat kernels (2), on the soil surface around the collar of each of 10 healthy, potted 1-year-old plants of laurustinus. Five of the plants were previously wounded on the crown 1.5 cm above or below the soil line with a sterile needle. Five noninoculated plants served as controls. All plants were maintained at 25 ± 2°C and enclosed for 72 hr in polyethylene bags (90 to 95% relative humidity). Blight symptoms similar to those seen in nursery were observed on inoculated plants 20 to 25 days after inoculation, while no symptoms developed on control plants. Koch's postulates were fulfilled by reisolation of the fungus on acidified PDA from all infected laurustinus plants. S. rolfsii was previously recorded on Prague viburnum (Viburnum × pragense L.) as the causal agent of southern blight (1). To our knowledge, this is the first report of southern blight caused by S. rolfsii on laurustinus. References: (1) A. Hagan. Southern blight on flowers, shrubs, and trees. On-line publication ANR-1157. Alabama A & M, and Auburn University ( www.aces.edu/dept/extcomm/publications/html ). (2) R. Rodriguez-Kabana et al. Plant Dis. Rep. 59:5, 1975.
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Lohani, Ishwar. "Trotting down the memory lane." Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 20, no. 2 (December 31, 2017): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jssn.v20i2.24373.

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Born on 1962 at Kamaladi, Kathmandu, Prof Ishwar Lohani completed School Leaving Certificate from St. Xavier’s School. Lalitpur. followed by Senior Cambridge ‘O’ Level from Cambridge University 1980 and Proficiency Certificate Level from Amrit Science Campus. 1984. He did B. Muse. (Sangeet Prabhakar) in Tabala from Kalanidhi Sangit Manavidyalaya under Prayag Sangit Samiti, Allahabad. 1983. He completed M.B.B.S Degree from Madurai Medical College under Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, Tamilnadu, India. 1991 and MS General Surgery from PGIMER, Chandigarh, India. 1994. After completion of M.Ch. Plastic Surgery from PGIMER, Chandigarh, India in 1997, he worked initially as a Senior Medical Officer for few months and later as Senior Resident in the Dept. of Surgery, Chandigarh Medical College. He completed fellowship in Plastic Surgery as PSEF International fellow from University of Southern California, Los Angeles and California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco May 2001 to Feb 2002 under Dr. Randy Sherman and Dr. Bryant Toth. He later did fellowship in Plastic Surgery through the Scottish Foundation for Surgery in Nepal at St. John’s Hospital, Livingstone and Canniesburn Hospital Glasgow, England from Jan 17, 2003 to Feb 28, 2003 under Dr. Auf Quaba and Dr. David Soutar. Presently working as Professor and Head of Department, Dept. of Plastic Surgery and Burns at the T.U. Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal. He has been involved in the training of MBBS, MS (General Surgery) and MCh Plastic surgery graduates at the Maharajgung Medical Campus. He served as the President of the International College of Surgeons (ICS) Nepal Section; General Secretary of Association of Plastic Surgeons of Nepal (APSON). He has been member of Society of Surgeons of Nepal since 1996 and has contributed a lot in the activities of the society. He has presented in numerous National and International conferences and has numerous publications in international and national journals as well. He served as the Chief Editor of the Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 2008 – 2014.
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Cedeño, Espinosa, Andrade, Cartuche, and Malagón. "Novel Flavonoid Glycosides of Quercetin from Leaves and Flowers of Gaiadendron punctatum G.Don. (Violeta de Campo), used by the Saraguro Community in Southern Ecuador, Inhibit α-Glucosidase Enzyme." Molecules 24, no. 23 (November 22, 2019): 4267. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24234267.

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Gaiadandendron punctatum G.Don. (violeta de campo) is a plant used in traditional medicine by the Saraguro people, an ancient indigenous group that lives in southern Ecuador. From samples collected in the region, six glycoside flavonoids, five with quercetin and one with kaempferol as aglycon, were isolated and characterized from hydroalcoholic extracts of leaves and flowers. Rutin (2) was found in flowers and leaves, nicotiflorin (1) was found in flowers, artabotryside A (3) was found in leaves, and three novel quercetin flavonoid glycosides were isolated, elucidated, and characterized via 1D and 2D NMR experiments (1H, 13C, COSY, DEPT, HMBC, HSQC, TOCSY, NOESY, ROESY), acid hydrolysis–derivatization–GC-MS analysis, HPLC-MS, IR, UV, and optical rotation. The new quercetin flavonoid glycosides were named hecpatrin (4) (isolated from leaves), gaiadendrin (5) (isolated from leaves), and puchikrin (6) (isolated from flowers). The hydroalcoholic extracts of the leaves presented antimicrobial activity against Micrococcus luteus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Enterococcus faecalis and the hydroalcoholic extract of the flowers was active against Micrococcus luteus. However, glycoside flavonoids presented scarce antimicrobial activity against bacteria. Hydroalcoholic extracts from leaves and flowers and their secondary metabolites showed inhibition against the α-glucosidase enzyme at different concentrations. Rutin, gaiadendrin, and nicotiflorin showed competitive α-glucosidase inhibition, while hecpatrin presented non-competitive inhibition.
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Lamberts, Mary, and Judy Nothdurft. "177 A Voluntary Retrofit Program for Open Mix-load Wells in Dade County, Florida." HortScience 34, no. 3 (June 1999): 472E—472. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.34.3.472e.

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Southeastern Florida is underlain by the Biscayne Aquifer, an officially designated “drinking water quality aquifer.” This is the sole source of water for the more than 3.5 million residents of metropolitan Miami-Fort Lauderdale. Due to the unique nature of the soils in southern Dade County, Fla., most agricultural wells for both irrigation and mix-load activities have been exempt from casing and capping requirements. Wells associated with U-Pic stands need to be capped if children are allowed in fields. The county's Dept. of Environmental Resources Management (DERM) began a study of mix-load wells in the late 1980s. They concluded that surface materials, including agrichemicals, could drain directly into the aquifer. This was particularly true in vegetable fields because most are on leased land. In the mid 1990s, a program to develop voluntary guidelines to retrofit these mix-load wells was begun. Several growers met with DERM, the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and Extension, to finalize three basic designs. Extension hosted meetings and reviewed the brochure describing the retrofit program. In 1996, one area came under close scrutiny by the U.S. EPA for potential point-source pollution. These growers were made aware of the program and have retrofitted at least 95% of the wells in the most environmentally sensitive area.
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Zimmerman, Thomas W., and Jacqueline Kowalski. "321 Conservation of an Endangered Virgin Islands Orchid Species through Tissue Culture." HortScience 35, no. 3 (June 2000): 447D—447. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.35.3.447d.

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The Sandy Point Orchid (Psychilis macconelliae) is listed as an endangered orchid species by the U.S. Virgin Islands Dept. of Planning and Natural Resources. This orchid grows naturally on the southern dry and wind-swept slopes found on the east-end of St. Croix. It can be found growing among cacti and bromeliads. Due to disturbance to the native habitat from land development, private collectors, and natural disasters, the population has diminished. Tissue culture is being successfully used in a conservation effort for this endangered species. Maturing seed pods were collected and surface disinfested and established in vitro. The medium consisted of one half Murashige & Skoog salts, Nitsch & Nitsch vitamins, 20 g/L sucrose, 2 g/L soy peptone, 5 g/L activated charcoal and 8 g/L agar. Seeds were spread on the medium in 15 × 100-mm petri plates and grown at 25 °C under a 16-h photoperiod. Seed germination occurred within 2 months with the development of protocorms. Leaves and roots developed by 5 months, at which time they were separated and transferred to fresh medium. At 8 months, they were established in a greenhouse and released back into their environment within 12 months. In vitro germination of the Sandy Point Orchid seed is an effective way of conserving this endangered species.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Southern Dept"

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Holmes, Tania Natasha. "Contribution of the Participatory Forest Management (PFM) intervention to the socio-economic development in the Southern Cape Forests : a retrospective approach." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/19603.

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Thesis (MPhil)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The Department of Water Affairs and Forestry (DWAF) maintains that its people-centred Participatory Forest Management (PFM) program contributes to rural poverty eradication through provision of employment, skills training and sharing of benefits of sustainable forest management. It also asserts that local people in the forested parts of South Africa interactively participate in designing systems and institutions that shape forest resources use and management and hence influence their livelihood strategies. Furthermore, the department asserts that the PFM program has taken off exceptionally well in the Southern Cape Forests than anywhere else in South Africa. This means that local people that inhabit the margins of the Southern Cape Forests benefit from the management of these forests. Consequently, this study set out to investigate the socio-economic contribution of the PFM intervention to the two forest-dwelling communities of Diepwalle and Covie within the Southern Cape Forests. The investigation employed an outcome based evaluation approach and was summative in nature. Data were gathered by conducting a 100% survey of the two communities and also through a workshop. Informal interactions and discussions as well as visual observations were used to verify data as the purpose of the study was to present an unbiased, multi-voiced account of the socio-economic contributions of the PFM intervention to the Diepwalle and Covie communities. The results of this research show that the outcomes of the PFM intervention have not been met in the two communities. It was found that the vast majority of the households in the two communities were not aware at the time of this study of the PFM program. There were at the time of the study no PFM-based incentives for local communities to actively participate in the sustainable use and management of the indigenous forests in the vicinity of Diepwalle and Covie. Almost all the householders in the two communities stressed that they do not benefit from the management of the indigenous forests. The existing management approach followed in the Southern Cape Forests does not appear to have more socio-economic and environmental gains than the conventional approach which excludes local people from the planning, designing, implementation and evaluation of institutions and systems which affect their physical environment. The study recommends, among others, regular evaluation of the PFM program to fast track its successful implementation and to ensure that the National Forests Act of 1998 that establishes PFM is fully implemented to realize the socio-economic benefits of forest conservation.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Volgens die Departement Waterwese en Bosbou (DWB) dra die Mensgesentreerde Deelnemende Bosbestuursprogram (Participatory Forest Management of PFM) by tot die uitwissing van armoede op die platteland deur werkverskaffing, vaardigheidsopleiding en die deel in voordele van volhoubare bosbestuur. Die DWB beweer dat inwoners van die woudgebiede van Suid-Afrika deelneem aan die ontwerp van stelsels en instellings wat die gebruik en bestuur van woudhulpbronne vorm en daarom hulle broodwinningstrategieë beïnvloed. Verder voer die DWB aan dat die PFM-program aansienlik beter in die Suid-Kaapse Woude weggespring het as op enige ander plek in Suid-Afrika. Dit beteken dat plaaslike mense wat in buitewyke van die Suid-Kaapse Woude woon, voordeel trek uit die bestuur van die woude. Hierdie studie is onderneem om die sosio-ekonomiese bydrae van die PFM-intervensie tot twee woudgemeenskappe, Diepwalle en Covie, in die Suid-Kaapse Woude te ondersoek. Die ondersoek het 'n uitkomsgebaseerde evaluasiebenadering gevolg en was summatief van aard. Gegewens is deur 'n 100%-opname van die gemeenskappe en tydens 'n werkswinkel versamel. Informele interaksies en besprekings asook visuele waarnemings is gebruik om gegewens te verifieer, omdat die doel van die studie was om 'n onbevooroordeelde, veelstemmige verslag van die sosio-ekonomiese bydraes van die PFM-intervensie tot bogenoemde gemeenskappe daar te stel. Die navorsingsresultate toon dat die uitkomste van die PFM-intervensie nie in die twee gemeenskappe bereik is nie. Die oorgrote meerderheid huishoudings was ten tye van die studie onbewus van die program en daar was geen PFM-gebaseerde aansporings vir plaaslike gemeenskappe om aktief aan die volhoubare gebruik en bestuur van die inheemse woude in die Diepwalle- en Covie-omgewing deel te neem nie. Bykans al die huishouers het benadruk dat hulle geen voordeel uit die bestuur van die inheemse woude trek nie. Geen getuienis is gevind wat bevestig dat bekwaamhede bevorder is as gevolg van die PFM-program nie. Alle deelnemers ontken vaardigheidsontwikkeling wat deur die PFM geinisieer is. Dit blyk dat die bestaande bestuursbenadering wat in die Suid-Kaapse Woude gevolg word, nie meer sosio-ekonomiese en omgewingsvoordele lewer nie as die konvensionele benadering wat plaaslike mense uitsluit van die beplanning, ontwerp, implementering en evaluasie van instellings en stelsels wat hulle fisiese omgewing beïnvloed. Die studie beveel onder andere gereelde evaluasie van die PFM-program aan om die suksesvolle implementering daarvan te bespoedig en te verseker dat die Wet op Nasionale Woude van 1998 volledig geïmplementeer word sodat die sosio-ekonomiese voordele van woudbewaring kan realiseer.
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Woker, Tanya Ann. "Regulating franchise operations in South Africa : a study of the existing legal framework with suggestions for reform." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1015719.

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This thesis analyses the existing legal framework that applies to franchising in South Africa today. The study begins with an examination of the history and nature of the franchise contract, focusing particularly on the nature of the franchise relationship. This study is undertaken in order to substantiate the argument that franchising is a unique method of doing business. There is a need therefore to recognise that the franchise contract is a special contract in its own right, just like contracts of sale, lease, insurance and suretyship. The study then goes on to examine the problems which are experienced in the sector, as well as the law which must provide solutions to these problems. The research will show that in a modern commercial world the existing legal framework, especially the common law, cannot adequately deal with many of these problems. The complex relationship between franchising and competition law is also explored. A common thread that emerges from franchise disputes is the lack of protection afforded to the interests of franchisees. Franchisees tend to be at the mercy of economically stronger franchisors, hence the belief that there is a need for a stronger regulatory framework. The study then shifts to proposals for reform. In 2000 the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) established the Franchise Steering Committee in conjunction with the Franchise Association of South Africa (FASA) to review the regulatory environment. This Committee drafted franchise legislation which aimed to bring the regulation of the sector under the control of the DTI. This legislation has not been implemented and the DTI has changed its strategy. Instead of dealing with franchising independently, franchising will fall within the scope of consumer protection legislation. Both the consumer protection legislation and the legislation proposed by the Franchise Steering Committee are thoroughly examined and explained. Shortcomings in the proposals are highlighted and an alternative approach is recommended. It is proposed that franchise-specific legislation should be introduced but that this legislation should establish a system of co-regulation between the government and the franchise sector.
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Granger, Gregory. "Relationships between Potential Rooting Depth, Tree Growth, and White Pine (Pinus Strobus L.) Decline in Southern Maine." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2004. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/GrangerG2004.pdf.

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Williams, Tania Carol. "The impact of increased grid resolution on the mixed layer depth variability in the South Atlantic Ocean and Southern Ocean." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20814.

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The Southern Ocean plays a major role in global climate system. An understanding of Southern Ocean dynamics allows for a better understanding of the carbon cycle and possible future climate conditions. Earth System Models are used to study Southern Ocean dynamics and are currently producing reliable global annual carbon uptake but have limiting seasonal abilities. These models produce dependable results on a global scale, with more conflicting results on a basin scale. Here we study the impact of mesoscale variability on the Mixed Layer Depth in the Sub-Tropical and Sub-Antarctic Zone of the South Atlantic. The region is hugely impacted by the mesoscale variability as a result of the South African boundary currents. We use two regional simulations both at 1/4o resolution, with one model containing online nested child domain over the South African boundary currents (1/12o resolution). The inter-annual simulations both use the same forcing which allow for a comparison study between the two models. Both the nested and standalone model are able to capture the large scale oceanographic features in the domain. The biggest difference is seen in the Agulhas Current region, where the nested model simulates better mesoscale features, resulting in a fairly accurate position of the Agulhas retroflection and return current. The standalone model contains a high temperature and salinity bias which influences the vertical structure of the water column. Both models are able to simulate the seasonality of the MLD in the Sub-Tropical and Sub-Antarctic Zone in the Atlantic sector. The models overestimate MLD in regions closer to the boundary currents. In the nested model the presence of increased mesoscale features promotes stratification of the water column. The differences seen in the MLD of the two models are linked to the temperature and salinity bias in the standalone model as well as the increased mesoscale variability in the nested model.
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Bachmann, Raik. "Anatomy of an ancient subduction channel in the depth range of its seismogenic coupling zone - insights from field studies in the Swiss Alps and Southern Chile." Potsdam : [s.n.], 2007. http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/2008/86.

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Bachmann, Raik. "Anatomy of an ancient subduction channel in the depth range of its seismogenic coupling zone - insights from field studies in the Swiss Alps and Southern Chile." Potsdam : Geoforschungszentrum, 2008. http://d-nb.info/988581523/34.

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Panassa, Essowe [Verfasser], Judith [Akademischer Betreuer] Hauck, Dieter A. [Gutachter] Wolf-Gladrow, and Birgit [Gutachter] Schneider. "Role of Mixed Layer Depth and Subduction Processes for the Southern Ocean Carbon and Nutrient Cycles / Essowe Panassa ; Gutachter: Dieter A. Wolf-Gladrow, Birgit Schneider ; Betreuer: Judith Hauck." Bremen : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1160670463/34.

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Bachmann, Raik [Verfasser]. "Anatomy of an ancient subduction channel in the depth range of its seismogenic coupling zone - insights from field studies in the Swiss Alps and Southern Chile / GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Stiftung des Öffentlichen Rechts. Raik Bachmann." Potsdam : Geoforschungszentrum, 2008. http://d-nb.info/988581523/34.

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Huang, Ching-hsien, and 黃靖閑. "Moho depth undulation in southern Taiwan from teleseismic receiver function." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/00476439746087749779.

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碩士
國立中央大學
地球物理研究所
98
In this study, we figure out the Moho depths in southern Taiwan by using receiver function. The sources of the data are from TAIGER project and Central Weather Bureau Seismograph Network (CWBSN). And we use five broadband seismic stations of TGS-line of TAIGER I, seven stations of CWBSN from 2006 to 2007 and six broadband seismic stations of SS-line of TAIGER II at 2009. The coverage of these stations includes Kaohsiung, Pingtung, Taitung. From these stations, we pick up the earthquake events whose epicenters and magnitudes are between 30 to 90 degree and greater than 6.0, respectively. In aspect of data analysis, the Multiple-Taper Correlation estimation is used calculating the radial receiver function in the first step. Then, we compute the possible Moho depth and κ value (Vp/Vs) by H-κ stacking. The results indicate the Moho depths in the western foothills are approximated 32 to 35 km. And it gradually becomes deeper in the Central Mountain Range, around 35 to 40 km. For station TGS12, the depth is 40 km, it is the deepest in this study. The Moho depth beneath FULB is 16 km, and it indicates that FULB, east of the Longitudinal Valley, is located above the Philippine Sea Plate. According to further analysis and discussion with former researches, we can have the following conclusions: (1)Comparing the result with former three velocity models and one density model, our result is mostly consisted with the density model proposed by Hsieh(2009) and in velocity model is Cheng(2009). (2)Comparing the result with former studies about receiver function in Taiwan, our result is most similar in Wang et al(2010). (3)We re-group the events by back azimuth into four quadrants and get the similar Moho depths as previous ones.
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Saungweme, Talknice. "Public debt, public debt service and economic growth nexus: empirical evidence from three Southern African countries." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27208.

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This study examines the public debt, public debt service and economic growth nexus in Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa using time-series data from 1970 to 2017. This research provides empirical evidence to contribute, firstly, to the ongoing public policy debate regarding the dynamic relationship between public debt, public debt service and economic growth, and their causal relationship; and secondly, to the relative impact of domestic and foreign public debt on economic growth in the selected study countries. For this purpose, four empirical models were utilised and estimated using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds to cointegration and the error correction ARDL-based causality test. Model 1 explored the impact of aggregate public debt on economic growth, while Model 2 investigated the relative impact of domestic and foreign public debt on economic growth. Model 3 examined the impact of public debt service on economic growth, whereas the causality between aggregate public debt and economic growth, and between public debt service and economic growth is tested in Model 4a and Model 4b, respectively. Results show that in Model 1, aggregate public debt has a positive impact on economic growth in Zambia but is negative in Zimbabwe and South Africa. In Model 2, domestic public debt negatively impacts economic growth in Zambia and Zimbabwe and positive impact in South Africa. In addition, foreign public debt has a positive impact on economic growth in Zambia and negative impact in Zimbabwe and South Africa. The results from Model 3 largely support a negative relationship between public debt service and economic growth in Zambia and Zimbabwe, and an insignificant relationship in South Africa. The causality results for Model 4a indicate that it is economic growth that drives public debt in all the study countries. Finally, no causal relationship between public debt service and economic growth was confirmed in all the study countries (Model 4b).
Economics
D. Phil. (Economics)
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Books on the topic "Southern Dept"

1

The Southern African Development Community debt profile. Harare: Southern African People's Solidarity Network, 2005.

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Clinton), United States President (1993-2001 :. Emergency supplemental appropriations request: Communication from the President of the United States transmitting a request for emergency fiscal year 2000 supplemental appropriations to assist in reconstruction expenses in southern Africa. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2000.

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Chalcolithic anthropomorphic figurines from Ilgynly-depe, southern Turkmenistan: Classification, analysis and catalogue. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2005.

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United States. President (1993-2001 : Clinton). Emergency supplemental appropriations requests: Communication from the President of the United States transmitting his request for emergency FY 1994 supplemental appropriations for emergency expenses related to the January 17th earthquake in southern California, pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 1107. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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Resources, United States Congress Senate Committee on Labor and Human. Sickle disease research: An update : hearing before the Committee on Labor and Human Resources, United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, second session, on to award a grant to the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals to establish and construct the National Center for Sickle Cell Disease Research at Southern University in Baton Rouge, LA, and for related facilities and equipment at such center, July 28, 1994. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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United States. President (1993-2001 : Clinton). Making available appropriations in budget authority: Communication from the President of the United States transmitting his notification making available appropriations in budget authority for the Department of Transportation pursuant to be used to provide immediate assistance to southern California for roads and bridges damaged by the earthquake, as well as for outstanding Midwest flood costs, pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 1107. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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Portt, Cameron Bruce. The effects of depth and harvest on bait fish in southern Ontario streams. Toronto: Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, 1985.

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California. Legislature. Senate. Select Committee to Investigate Price Manipulation of the Wholesale Energy Market. Hearing re: review [of] the manipulation of electronic data by Enron: Review of compliance with subpoena by Southern California Edison : examination of responses to interrogatories by Williams and LADWP : responses from NCPA and City of Redding to previous committee testimony. Sacramento, Calif. (1020 N St., Rm. B-53, Sacramento, 95814): Senate Publications, 2002.

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Hearing on National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 and oversight of previously authorized programs before the Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, first session: Full committee hearing on budget request from the U.S. Strategic Command, Northern Command, Transportation Command, and Southern Command, hearing held, March 21, 2007. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2008.

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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Hearing on National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 and oversight of previously authorized programs before the Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, first session: Full committee hearing on budget request from the U.S. Strategic Command, Northern Command, Transportation Command, and Southern Command, hearing held, March 21, 2007. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Southern Dept"

1

Kintu, Ingrid Martha, Anthony Gidudu, and Lydia Letaru. "Assessment of Lake Victoria’s Trophic Status Using Satellite-Derived Secchi Disk Depth." In Southern Space Studies, 79–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16016-6_8.

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Kwasa, S. O. "The Debt Problem of Eastern and Southern Africa." In Economic Development and World Debt, 437–43. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20044-3_33.

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Zimunya, Clive Tendai. "Our Debt to Our Parents: Perspectives on Lobola in the Shona Culture." In Lobola (Bridewealth) in Contemporary Southern Africa, 361–73. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59523-4_23.

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Domin, André, Hendrik Schubert, Jochen C. Krause, and Ulrich Schiewer. "Modelling of pristine depth limits for macrophyte growth in the southern Baltic Sea." In Biology of the Baltic Sea, 29–39. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0920-0_3.

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Ojala, Jari. "Maritime Information Networks between Northern and Southern Europe during the Eighteenth century." In Atti delle «Settimane di Studi» e altri Convegni, 183–94. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-857-0.10.

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International trade during the 18th century is a case in point through which to study in-depth the challenges of asymmetric information. The challenges can be divided into three categories: availability, reliability and usability of information. This article discusses the organization of trade and shipping between Northern and Southern Europe. The access, reliability and use of information were problems for merchant-shipowners during the 18th century. The solutions adopted were partly contradictory: the aim to reduce information asymmetry on one determinant, might incur costs on the other.
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Markus, Thorsten, and Donald J. Cavalieri. "Snow Depth Distribution Over Sea Ice in the Southern Ocean from Satellite Passive Microwave Data." In Antarctic Sea Ice: Physical Processes, Interactions and Variability, 19–39. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/ar074p0019.

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Terekhina, Vera V., and Natalia N. Skakun. "The Significance of Stone Processing in the Bronze Age (Based on Materials from Gonur Depe, Southern Turkmenistan)." In Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences, 63–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48864-2_10.

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Barney, K. "Local Vulnerability, Project Risk, and Intractable Debt: The Politics of Smallholder Eucalyptus Promotion in Salavane Province, Southern Laos." In Smallholder Tree Growing for Rural Development and Environmental Services, 263–86. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8261-0_13.

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Keet, Dot. "16. The international anti-debt campaign: a Southern activist view for activists in ‘the North’ … and ‘the South’." In Debating Development, 243–67. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxfam Publishing, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9780855986858.016.

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Keet, Dot. "2. The international anti-debt campaign: a Southern activist view for activists in ‘the North’ … and ‘the South’." In Development and Advocacy, 23–46. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxfam Publishing, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9780855986889.002.

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Conference papers on the topic "Southern Dept"

1

G. Mitchell, I., J. M. Reilly, and D. L. Hinkley. "Efficient Generation and Verification of 3D Velocity Models - UK Southern Gas Basin." In EAEG/SEG Summer Workshop - Construction of 3-D Macro Velocity-Depth Models. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201407592.

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Elam Ltd, S. D., J. Beall, and C. Wood. "Depth Conversion and Uncertainty of Depth Migrated Seismic from the Southern North Sea." In 64th EAGE Conference & Exhibition. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.5.f015.

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Skakun, Natalia, and Vera Terekhina. "TYPOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF STONE COLUMNS FROM GONUR-DEPE (SOUTHERN TURKMENISTAN)." In ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CULTURES OF CENTRAL ASIA (THE FORMATION, DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTION OF URBANIZED AND CATTLE-BREEDING SOCIETIES). Institute for the History of Material Culture of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907298-09-5-106-109.

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Wolf, Daniel J., and John D. Logel. "Geostatistics and depth conversion in the Southern North Sea Basin." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1991. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1888954.

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Solomon, Steven M., Donald F. Forbes, Paul Fraser, Brian Moorman, Christopher W. Stevens, and Dustin Whalen. "Nearshore Geohazards in the Southern Beaufort Sea, Canada." In 2008 7th International Pipeline Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2008-64349.

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Proposed development of a gas pipeline southward from the Mackenzie Delta and the presence of known accumulations of gas and oil in the southern Beaufort Sea suggest that construction of pipelines and associated infrastructure in the nearshore are likely to be proposed in the future. Recent surveys undertaken by Natural Resources Canada and its partners have focused on the shallow, poorly mapped nearshore region of the Mackenzie Delta (<6 m water depth) that extends ∼50 km offshore and lies largely within the landfast ice zone. Ice-keel scouring, strudel scour and nearsurface ice-bonding are being investigated. High resolution sidescan sonar and multibeam bathymetry systems were used to map the seabed over three consecutive years and show that ice keel scouring of the seabed is extensive. The maximum scour depth measured was 0.6 m in 6 m water depth with an average scour depth of 0.2 m. The same scours were visible in repeat surveys indicating that sedimentation was sufficiently low during the study, so that the scours were not infilled. Strudel drainage and associated seabed scour occurs when spring-melt river water overflows onto the surface of the landfast and bottomfast ice once discharge exceeds under-ice channel capacity, then drains back through the floating landfast ice via cracks and holes. Although common offshore of small deltas on the Alaska and Yukon coast, these features were first documented in the Mackenzie Delta area during field surveys in 2006 and 2007 that revealed strudel drainage (radial drainage patterns) features on the ice surface. A total of three strudel scours were later identified using swath-survey equipment in 1.2 m of water. The largest scour was 20 m wide with a maximum depth of 0.8 m below the surrounding seabed. Extensive surveys in Alaska have identified strudel scours exceeding 3 m below the seabed. Nearsurface ice-bonding and permafrost are known to occur in shallow water where sea ice freezes to the seabed. A combination of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), ground penetrating radar (GPR) and multi-year ground temperature measurements have been used to map the horizontal and vertical extent of nearsurface ice bonding in extensive shoals found off the front of the Mackenzie Delta. In the shallowest water depths permafrost extends to 22 m below the seabed with an active layer of less than 1.2 m. In deeper water, permafrost disappears but seasonal frost can form in the upper 2–3 m of the seabed.
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Mathewson, John C., and Robert Bloor. "The San Alberto anticline of southern Bolivia — A depth imaging challenge." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1998. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1820163.

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Крыленко, В., V. Krylenko, Р. Косьян, R. Kos'yan, М. Крыленко, M. Krylenko, А. Кочергин, and A. Kochergin. "ANALYSIS OF THE MODERN GRAIN-SIZE COMPOSITION VARIABILITY OF THE ANAPA BAY-BAR BEACH SEDIMENTS." In Sea Coasts – Evolution ecology, economy. Academus Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b5ce3cd694162.92112428.

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The results of realized in 2010 field researches of the spatial and time grain-size structure variability of beach and bottom sediments of the bay-bar Anapskaya southern part are presented in this paper. Irretrievable carrying out of sediment particles to depths more than 7 m intensifies with their size decrease to 0,1 mm. As over 70 % bottom and about 60 % beach sediments are presented by fractions less 0,16 mm on bay-bar Anapskaya southern part, namely at this part there is sand material massive carrying out to depth. Potential danger of the investigated site geosystem degradation is revealed.
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Hawkins, K., H. Kat, R. Leggott, and G. Williams. "Addressing Anisotropy in Prestack Depth Migration - a Southern North Sea Case Study." In 63rd EAGE Conference & Exhibition. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.15.a-03.

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Chávez‐Pérez, Sergio, John N. Louie, and Sathish K. Pullammanappallil. "Seismic depth imaging of normal faulting in the Southern Death Valley basin." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1996. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1826329.

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Kabanov, Dmitry M., Sergey K. Gulev, Brent N. Holben, Vladimir F. Radionov, Sergey M. Sakerin, and Alexander Smirnov. "Latitudinal distribution of the aerosol optical depth over oceans in southern hemisphere." In 20th International Symposium on Atmospheric and Ocean Optics: Atmospheric Physics, edited by Oleg A. Romanovskii. SPIE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2074564.

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Reports on the topic "Southern Dept"

1

Maeresera, Eleanor, and Adrian Chikowore. Will the Cure Bankrupt Us? Official Development Assistance and the COVID-19 Response in Southern African Countries. Oxfam, AFRODAD, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2020.7130.

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Confirmed coronavirus cases in Africa in early November 2020 exceeded 1.8 million, with 45% occurring in Southern Africa (SAF). Most SAF countries lack the capacity to adequately protect lives and livelihoods. High indebtedness means underfunded essential services, and most countries had just emerged from a severe food crisis and the effects of Cyclone Idai. Donors must go beyond temporary debt service suspension and provide new aid grants. SAF governments must not use the pandemic to restrict civil society advocacy on behalf of the most vulnerable people.
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Olsen, Laurie, Kathryn Lindholm-Leary, Magaly Lavadenz, Elvira Armas, and Franca Dell'Olio. Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative: A Three-Year Pilot Study Research Monograph. PROMISE INITIATIVE, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.seal2010.

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The Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative Research Monograph is comprised of four sub-studies that took place between 2006 and 2009 to examine the effectiveness of the PROMISE Initiative across six implementing counties. Beginning in 2002, the superintendents of the six Southern California County Offices of Education collaborated to examine the pattern of the alarmingly low academic performance of English learners (EL) across Los Angeles, Orange, San Bernardino, San Diego, Riverside, and Ventura. Together, these six counties serve over one million EL students, more than 66% of the total EL population in the state of California, and close to 20% of the EL population in the nation. Data were compiled for the six counties, research on effective programs for ELs was shared, and a common vision for the success of ELs began to emerge. Out of this effort, the PROMISE Initiative was created to uphold a critical vision that ensured that ELs achieved and sustained high levels of proficiency, high levels of academic achievement, sociocultural and multicultural competency, preparation for successful transition to higher education, successful preparation as a 21st century global citizen, and high levels of motivation, confidence, and self-assurance. This report is organized into six chapters: an introductory chapter, four chapters of related studies, and a summary chapter. The four studies were framed around four areas of inquiry: 1) What is the PROMISE model? 2) What does classroom implementation of the PROMISE model look like? 3) What leadership skills do principals at PROMISE schools need to lead transformative education for ELs? 4) What impact did PROMISE have on student learning and participation? Key findings indicate that the PROMISE Initiative: • resulted in positive change for ELs at all levels including achievement gains and narrowing of the gap between ELs and non-ELs • increased use of research-based classroom practices • refined and strengthened plans for ELs at the district-level, and • demonstrated potential to enable infrastructure, partnerships, and communities of practice within and across the six school districts involved. The final chapter of the report provides implications for school reform for improving EL outcomes including bolstering EL expertise in school reform efforts, implementing sustained and in-depth professional development, monitoring and supporting long-term reform efforts, and establishing partnerships and networks to develop, research and disseminate efforts.
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Olsen, Laurie, Kathryn Lindholm-Leary, Magaly Lavadenz, Elvira Armas, and Franca Dell'Olio. Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative: A Three-Year Pilot Study Research Monograph. PROMISE INITIATIVE, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.promise2010.

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The Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative Research Monograph is comprised of four sub-studies that took place between 2006 and 2009 to examine the effectiveness of the PROMISE Initiative across six implementing counties. Beginning in 2002, the superintendents of the six Southern California County Offices of Education collaborated to examine the pattern of the alarmingly low academic performance of English learners (EL) across Los Angeles, Orange, San Bernardino, San Diego, Riverside, and Ventura. Together, these six counties serve over one million EL students, more than 66% of the total EL population in the state of California, and close to 20% of the EL population in the nation. Data were compiled for the six counties, research on effective programs for ELs was shared, and a common vision for the success of ELs began to emerge. Out of this effort, the PROMISE Initiative was created to uphold a critical vision that ensured that ELs achieved and sustained high levels of proficiency, high levels of academic achievement, sociocultural and multicultural competency, preparation for successful transition to higher education, successful preparation as a 21st century global citizen, and high levels of motivation, confidence, and self-assurance. This report is organized into six chapters: an introductory chapter, four chapters of related studies, and a summary chapter. The four studies were framed around four areas of inquiry: 1) What is the PROMISE model? 2) What does classroom implementation of the PROMISE model look like? 3) What leadership skills do principals at PROMISE schools need to lead transformative education for ELs? 4) What impact did PROMISE have on student learning and participation? Key findings indicate that the PROMISE Initiative: • resulted in positive change for ELs at all levels including achievement gains and narrowing of the gap between ELs and non-ELs • increased use of research-based classroom practices • refined and strengthened plans for ELs at the district-level, and • demonstrated potential to enable infrastructure, partnerships, and communities of practice within and across the six school districts involved. The final chapter of the report provides implications for school reform for improving EL outcomes including bolstering EL expertise in school reform efforts, implementing sustained and in-depth professional development, monitoring and supporting long-term reform efforts, and establishing partnerships and networks to develop, research and disseminate efforts.
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In-depth survey report: mixing mortar, International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers Southern Ohio-Kentucky Regional Training Center, Batavia, Ohio. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshephb35818a.

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In-depth survey report: removing mortar with a powered chisel, International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers Southern Ohio-Kentucky Regional Training Center, Batavia, Ohio. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshephb35819a.

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In-depth survey report: removing mortar with a powered saw, International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers Southern Ohio-Kentucky Regional Training Center, Batavia, Ohio. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshephb35820a.

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In-depth survey report: removing mortar with a powered chisel with on-tool local exhaust ventilation, International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers Southern Ohio-Kentucky Regional Training Center, Batavia, Ohio. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshephb35822a.

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In-depth survey report: removing mortar with a powered mortar-raking chisel with on-tool local exhaust ventilation, International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers Southern Ohio-Kentucky Regional Training Center, Batavia, Ohio. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, January 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshephb38111a.

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In-depth survey report: removing mortar with a powered chisel with on-tool local exhaust ventilation and a higher-flow vacuum cleaner, International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers Southern Ohio-Kentucky Regional Training Center, Batavia, Ohio. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, January 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshephb38112a.

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