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Journal articles on the topic 'Southern Ethiopia'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ofcansky, Thomas P. "Ethiopia: A selected military bibliography." African Research & Documentation 87 (2001): 29–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00012371.

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Ethiopia's military history dates to the dawn of recorded history. During the Aksumite Kingdom, which emerged at the beginning of the Christian era, there were numerous military campaigns to the east, south, and west of Aksum. In the 6th century AD, an Aksumite army invaded the southern tip of Arabia. During the 1527-43 period, Ethiopian soldiers fought against Ahmed ibn Ibrahim el Ghazi (1506-43), who also was known as Ahmed Grãn, the ‘left handed’. He was an Islamic zealot who had declared a jihad against Ethiopia's Christians. Shortly after Gran's defeat, Ethiopia embarked upon a series of

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Ofcansky, Thomas P. "Ethiopia: A selected military bibliography." African Research & Documentation 87 (2001): 29–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00012371.

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Ethiopia's military history dates to the dawn of recorded history. During the Aksumite Kingdom, which emerged at the beginning of the Christian era, there were numerous military campaigns to the east, south, and west of Aksum. In the 6th century AD, an Aksumite army invaded the southern tip of Arabia. During the 1527-43 period, Ethiopian soldiers fought against Ahmed ibn Ibrahim el Ghazi (1506-43), who also was known as Ahmed Grãn, the ‘left handed’. He was an Islamic zealot who had declared a jihad against Ethiopia's Christians. Shortly after Gran's defeat, Ethiopia embarked upon a series of

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3

Sommerschuh, Julian. "Answering the Protestant Challenge: Orthodox Christianity as Counterreformation in Southern Ethiopia." Northeast African Studies 22, no. 2 (2022): 69–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.14321/nortafristud.22.2.0069.

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Abstract What makes Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity attractive to southern Ethiopians? Aari in the South Ethiopia Regional State formerly rejected Orthodoxy as the religion of their northern Ethiopian conquerors. Attempts made under the empire to convert Aari remained without lasting success. In recent years, however, Orthodoxy has gained followers among conservative Aari. I explain Orthodoxy's attractiveness in the light of the rapid post-1991 growth of Protestantism and the corresponding decline of the indigenous Aari religion. Contrary to the derelict institutions of the indigenous religion

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Hou, Guomiao, Fekadu Tadege Kobe, Zhihua Zhang, and M. James C. Crabbe. "Patterns and Teleconnection Mechanisms of Extreme Precipitation in Ethiopia during 1990–2020." Water 15, no. 22 (2023): 3874. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15223874.

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The occurrence of extreme precipitation events always leads to a mass of disasters. In this study, based on daily precipitation data from 20 meteorological stations in Ethiopia, we performed a detailed analysis of patterns and trends of ten extreme precipitation indices during 1990–2020. Our study revealed that different topographic conditions on the Ethiopian Plateau, Ethiopian savanna and Ethiopian desert resulted in great differences in patterns and trends of extreme precipitation. Notably, extreme precipitation intensity indices (Rx1day, Rx5day, SDII) and amount indices (R95pTOT) showed si

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LAVRENCHENKO, LEONID A., LEONID L. VOYTA, and RAINER HUTTERER. "Diversity of shrews in Ethiopia, with the description of two new species of Crocidura (Mammalia: Lipotyphla: Soricidae)." Zootaxa 4196, no. 1 (2016): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4196.1.2.

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Two new species of white-toothed shrews, Crocidura afeworkbekelei and Crocidura yaldeni, are described from southern Ethiopia. Comparisons are made with other species of Crocidura known to occur in Ethiopia. A list of 28 species of shrews known from Ethiopia is provided, 10 of which (including both newly described species) are currently considered to be endemic to Ethiopia. The endemic shrew fauna consists of forest and montane species known to occur within the altitudinal range of 1200–4050 m a.s.l. The remarkable number of endemic species of Crocidura shows that the Ethiopian Plateau is an i

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Abrham, Debasu Mengistu. "The Effects of Segmentation Techniques in Digital Image Based Identification of Ethiopian Coffee Variety." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 16, no. 2 (2018): 713–17. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v16i2.8419.

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This paper presents the effects of segmentation techniques in the identification of Ethiopian coffee variety. In Ethiopia, coffee varieties are classified based on their growing region. The most widely coffee growing regions in Ethiopia are Bale, Harar, Jimma, Limu, Sidamo and Welega. Coffee beans of these regions very in color shape and texture. We investigated various segmentation techniques for efficient coffee beans variety identification system. Images of six different coffee beans varieties in Oromia and Southern Ethiopia were acquired and analyzed. For this study Otsu, Fuzzy-C-Means (FC

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Warbrick, Colin, and Zeray W. Yihdego. "II. Ethiopia's Military Action Against the Union of Islamic Courts and Others in Somalia: Some Legal Implications." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 56, no. 3 (2007): 666–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/lei188.

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Somalia has been without government since 1991. A transitional government was established in 2004 under the presidency of Abdullahi Yusuf, with the backing of the United Nations, the African Union (AU), the Arab League and the Inter-governmental Agency for Development (IGAD). The Government sat in Baidoa in southern Somalia from June 2005 until December 2006. In June 2006 the Union of Islamic Courts (UIC) took control of much of southern and central Somalia, including the capital, Mogadishu, but not Puntland and Somaliland. They declared and tried to establish an Islamic State. Somalis were to

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Bonacci, Giulia. "Mapping the Boundaries of Otherness." African Diaspora 8, no. 1 (2015): 34–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18725465-00801002.

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This paper analyses the stranger-host relationship through examples of names, which are taken or asserted by Caribbean Rastafari, and attributed or given to them by Ethiopians. In the late 1950s a Caribbean Rastafari population settled on the outskirts of Shashemene, a southern Ethiopian town. I explain how these settlers, inspired by a popular tradition of Ethiopianism, identify themselves as “real Ethiopians”. I analyse as well the names they claim (Jamaican, Rastafari) and the names given to them by Ethiopians (sädätäñña färänjočč, tukkur americawi, balabbat and baria). These names illustra

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9

Korecha, Diriba, and Anthony G. Barnston. "Predictability of June–September Rainfall in Ethiopia." Monthly Weather Review 135, no. 2 (2007): 628–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr3304.1.

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Abstract In much of Ethiopia, similar to the Sahelian countries to its west, rainfall from June to September contributes the majority of the annual total, and is crucial to Ethiopia’s water resource and agriculture operations. Drought-related disasters could be mitigated by warnings if skillful summer rainfall predictions were possible with sufficient lead time. This study examines the predictive potential for June–September rainfall in Ethiopia using mainly statistical approaches. The skill of a dynamical approach to predicting the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), which impacts Ethiopian

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Ermilov, S. G., L. B. Rybalov, and A. A. Kemal. "Two new species of oribatid mites of the genus Liacarus (Acari: Oribatida) from Ethiopia." Zoosystematica Rossica 20, no. 2 (2011): 192–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2011.20.2.192.

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Two species of oribatid mites genus Liacarus Michael, 1898 (Acari: Oribatida), L. paratanzicus sp. nov. and L. shipitsyni sp. nov. are described from mosses (first species also is in litter) from southern Ethiopia. In Ethiopian fauna, this genus is recorded for the first time.

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Barata, Data Dea. "Minority Rights, Culture, and Ethiopia's “Third Way” to Governance." African Studies Review 55, no. 3 (2012): 61–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0002020600007204.

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Abstract:Following a successful armed resistance against a dictatorial state regime, a new government of former rebels took control of the national state in Ethiopia in 1991. Prompted partly by unfolding sea changes in global politics in the early 1990s, the new Ethiopian government pledged to undertake radical governance reform. More than twenty years after the new government took office, contested assessments of its record vis-à-vis its human and minority rights pledge, among other issues, have generated waves of debate, criticism, controversy, and global protests. Based on observations from

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Moreda, Tefera Assefa. "The Imperial Regimes as a Root of Current Ethnic Based Conflicts in Ethiopia." Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies 9, no. 1 (2022): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/919.

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Current ethnic conflict in Ethiopia is not a simple byproduct of Multinational federalism and politicization of ethnicity since 1991. Regardless of the contradictions and debates over the core causes of ethnic conflict in Ethiopia, it is impossible to fully comprehend it without a thorough and honest examination of the pre-1991 country's history in terms of ethnicity and ethnic conflict. The article analyzed the historical root causes of ethnic conflict in Ethiopia by taking Minilik’s II and HaileSelassie’s I regimes into account. Hence, a Dialectical approach and historical method were employ

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Biru, K. H., and U. Cheru. "Management and Ecological Services of Multipurpose Agroforestry Tree Species in Ethiopia. Review." Vegetable crops of Russia, no. 1 (January 16, 2025): 82–87. https://doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2025-1-82-87.

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Relevance. Ethiopians have a long history of planting trees, and they have embraced the idea of keeping natural trees with many uses as a distinctive feature of their agricultural landscapes. Farmers use agroforestry practices to maintain a number of species of multipurpose trees. The selection of tree species, their intended benefits, and ecological services are inconsistent due to variability in agroecological conditions. The main problems with Ethiopia's multifunctional agroforestry tree species were also related to management approaches.Therefore, the purpose of this article is to examine

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Donovan, Laura, Tedila Habte, Esey Batisso, et al. "Improving neglected tropical disease services and integration into primary healthcare in Southern Nations, Nationalities and People’s Region, Ethiopia: Results from a mixed methods evaluation of feasibility, acceptability and cost effectiveness." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 19, no. 2 (2025): e0011718. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011718.

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Background Ethiopia is one of the countries with the highest burden of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), with 16 of 20 recognised NTDs considered a public health problem, twelve of which have been identified as public health priorities by the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health. However, until recently NTDs have not received adequate attention at national and subnational levels in the country. This study assessed feasibility, acceptability, and cost-effectiveness of an NTD intervention when integrated into the primary health care system in Ethiopia. Methods This study was conducted in Damot

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Ogbaharya, Daniel. "Ecological Degradation in Southern Ethiopia." Peace Review 19, no. 3 (2007): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10402650701524923.

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Ali, Mushir, and Kedru Surur. "State of soil conservation practices in Silti Woreda, Southern Ethiopia." Journal for Geography 7, no. 1 (2012): 131–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/rg.7.1.3861.

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Soil erosion is the major problem of Ethiopian highland areas where an average soil loss of 42tons/ha/year, with rate soil depth loss of more than 2 cm/year, corresponding to 1 to 2 billion US$/year (an amount comparable to the country’s annual budget). The higher soil loss has been estimated at Southern Ethiopia where densely settled on highlands. A vast majority of the population derives its livelihood from forest, livestock herding and agriculture. The economic conditions force the rural poor to exploit the environment for their survival. Keeping the importance, the work was conducted in Si

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Rebuma, Tesfaye, Motuma Regassa, Firaol Tariku, and Wondesen Girma. "Review on Epidemiology and Economic Impact of Tsetse Transmitted Bovine Trypanosomiasis in Ethiopia." International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences 5, no. 1 (2024): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/ijmpes.3138.

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Most vector-borne human diseases worldwide are spread by arthropod disease vectors, including mosquitoes, ticks, tsetse flies, and sandflies, which are greatly impacted by environmental factors. The tsetse-transmitted animal Trypanosomiasis severely hampers animal production and agricultural development in Ethiopia. The southern portion of the Rift Valley, the southwest corner of the nation, the western lowlands and escarpments, and the Blue Nile are the only areas in Ethiopia where tsetse flies are found. These areas are limited to longitudes 33° and 38° E and latitudes 5° and 12° N. The thre

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Brian J. Yates. "“Does Adwa have a Colonial Legacy? Assessing the viability of the Colonial Thesis for Understanding Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century Ethiopia”." Ethiopian Journal of the Social Sciences and Humanities 17, no. 1 (2022): 51–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ejossah.v17i1.4.

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For many, the Ethiopian victory at Adwa was an African victory over European colonialism, but some scholars have reimagined the triumph as an example of African colonialism in recent years. This view culminates in the colonial thesis. This colonial thesis casts Menilek II of Shäwa (r.1888-1913) as a colonizer of Southern groups in present-day Ethiopia and posits his state as a foreign colonial power. This view is one of the theoretical underpinnings of the present Ethiopian ethnic federalism and many ethnolinguistic nationalist movements. One of the ways that it impacts identities, as the Ethi

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Fritz, Uwe, Christian Kehlmaier, Tomáš Mazuch, et al. "Important new records of Pelomedusa species for South Africa and Ethiopia." Vertebrate Zoology 65, no. 3 (2015): 383–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.65.e31531.

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Because of a recent taxonomic revision, the species identity of helmeted terrapins (Pelomedusa) became unclear in many regions of their wide distribution range. Based on mtDNA sequence data, here we present the first record of Pelomedusa subrufa sensu stricto for the South African province of Mpumalanga. In South Africa, this species was previously known only from a single record in the province of Limpopo. In addition, we provide evidence for the occurrence of at least two distinct Pelomedusa species in Ethiopia. A sample from southern Ethiopia (Omo Region) turned out as P. neumanni, while an

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Fritz, Uwe, Christian Kehlmaier, Tomáš Mazuch, et al. "Important new records of Pelomedusa species for South Africa and Ethiopia." Vertebrate Zoology 65 (November 13, 2015): 383–89. https://doi.org/10.3897/vz.65.e31531.

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Because of a recent taxonomic revision, the species identity of helmeted terrapins (Pelomedusa) became unclear in many regions of their wide distribution range. Based on mtDNA sequence data, here we present the first record of Pelomedusa subrufa sensu stricto for the South African province of Mpumalanga. In South Africa, this species was previously known only from a single record in the province of Limpopo. In addition, we provide evidence for the occurrence of at least two distinct Pelomedusa species in Ethiopia. A sample from southern Ethiopia (Omo Region) turned out as P. neumanni, while an

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Hrabalikova, Michaela, David Christian Finger, Dominika Kobzova, Petra Huislova, and Jan Ures. "The Challenge in Increasing Water and Soil Resources Resilience by Landscape Restoration: Examples from Southern Ethiopia and Iceland." Proceedings 30, no. 1 (2020): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019030084.

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Soil degradation and subsequent soil erosion is a major threat to vital ecosystem services, to food production, and finally to human societies. This threat is particularly imminent in subarctic Iceland and tropical Ethiopia. Both countries underwent large-scale deforestation in the past. Especially in Ethiopia, the demand for wood for cooking, heating, and construction is still high, inducing deforestation. On the other hand, Iceland solved the need for wood for energy purposes through the utilization of geothermal energy. Deforestation, overgrazing, and specific climatic conditions resulted i

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Hailemichael Henok, Samuel, and Alemayehu Woldeyess Tefera. "Barriers to Uptake of Cataract Surgery in Southern Ethiopia." Journal of Ophthalmology & Clinical Research 8, no. 2 (2024): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.33140/jocr.08.02.06.

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Purpose: This study aims to investigate factors contributing to delayed utilization of cataract services among patients attending a free surgical eye camp in Wolaita, southern Ethiopia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at outreach eye camp in Wolaita Sodo organized by Cure Blindness Project during 12 - 17, 2023. Patients were interviewed using structured questionnaire to determine the reasons for delay in uptake of cataract surgeries. Descriptive analysis was conducted using SPSS version 26. Results: A total of 160 study participants with operable age related cataract

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Bosha, Tafese, Christine Lambert, Simon Riedel, Ute Gola, Aberra Melesse, and Hans K. Biesalski. "Validation of the CIMI-Ethiopia Program and Seasonal Variation in Maternal Nutrient Intake in Enset (False Banana) Growing Areas of Southern Ethiopia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 16 (2019): 2852. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16162852.

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Background: Tools for the rapid and accurate analysis of nutrient intakes from diets of individuals in Southern Ethiopia are lacking. The Calculator of Inadequate Micronutrient Intake program for Ethiopia (CIMI-Ethiopia) has been developed to overcome this problem. CIMI-Ethiopia also computes protein and energy intakes from the diet. The objectives of the current study were to validate CIMI-Ethiopia for the dietary pattern of Southern Ethiopia, and assess the nutrient intakes in postharvest dry and lean wet seasons. Methods: 24-h dietary recall (24HR) data was collected from 578 women of a rep

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Kebede, Sewnet Adem, Biruk Shalmeno Tusa, and Adisu Birhanu Weldesenbet. "Spatial distribution, prevalence, and determinants of unintended pregnancy among youth (15–24) in Ethiopia: Further analysis of Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey." SAGE Open Medicine 9 (January 2021): 205031212110599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121211059963.

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Objectives: This study aimed to determine the spatial distribution, prevalence, and determinant factors of unintended pregnancy among youth in Ethiopia. Methods: Using the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016, a total of 2446 pregnant women aged 15–24 in the last 5 years, including current pregnancy, were included in the study. The unintended pregnancy data were spatially visualized using coordinates for each respondent in the survey using ArcGIS 10.3. The Bernoulli model was used to identify the presence of purely spatial unintended pregnancy cluster using SaTScan software. Logistic r

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Shargie, Estifanos Biru. "TB case-finding in southern Ethiopia." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 84, no. 2 (2006): 112–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.05.024489.

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MARCUS, HAROLD G. "The Southern Marches of Imperial Ethiopia." African Affairs 86, no. 344 (1987): 448–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a097940.

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De Sole, G., Y. Belay, and B. Zegeye. "Vitamin A deficiency in southern Ethiopia." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 45, no. 4 (1987): 780–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/45.4.780.

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Sripoonjan, Tasnara, and Montira Seneewong Na Ayutthaya. "Aquamarine from Southern Ethiopia: An Update." Journal of Gemmology 36, no. 6 (2019): 497–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15506/jog.2019.36.6.497.

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Walker, Peter. "Coping with Famine in Southern Ethiopia." International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters 8, no. 2 (1990): 103–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028072709000800203.

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This report looks at famine in Southern Ethiopia as recalled by those who lived through it: the victims. The householders in the famine-hit area coped with the crisis through a series of coherent strategies which aimed primarily at safeguarding the long-term viability of the household economy. In famine survival it is not just the amount of food produced or the wealth held by a family that is important. Claims which can be made on other communities of households play a major part in surviving a crisis. Any analysis of famine vulnerability must look at the total bundle of assets held by a house

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Merdekios, Behailu, Myrthe Pareyn, Dagimawie Tadesse, et al. "Detection of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Foci in South Ethiopia." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 105, no. 1 (2021): 156–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-0708.

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Abstract.Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a major public health problem in Ethiopia. The disease is endemic in Ochollo, a village in southern Ethiopia, but there are no reports of CL in the wider area, although it is ecologically very similar. We conducted a rapid assessment survey in the South Ethiopian Rift Valley and found 100 parasitologically confirmed CL cases in 38 villages not reported endemic for CL. Approximately half of the cases were children (57%), and most lesions occurred on the face (78%) and were older than 6 months (77%). Only 2% of the people was aware of the mode of transmis

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Gebremichael, G. "Tuberculosis is still the major killer of adults in Southern Ethiopia: An evidence from Southern Ethiopia." International Journal of Infectious Diseases 101 (December 2020): 344–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.906.

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Girma, Zerihun, and Zerubabel Worku. "Large Mammal Diversity in Nensebo Forest, Southern Ethiopia." International Journal of Zoology 2020 (December 19, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8819019.

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There is a lack of information on mammalian faunal resources of remote forests in Ethiopia; as a result, the findings of the research on large wild mammals at Nensebo forest is one of the steps in a continuing effort to document and describe the diversity and distribution of Ethiopian mammals in remote and less accessible forests. The survey was conducted to assess the species composition and relative abundance of large mammals. Two standardized survey techniques, direct (sighting/hearing) and indirect (scat/footprint), were employed using systematically established transect lines and field pl

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Beyene, Fekadu. "Natural Resource Conflict Analysis among Pastoralists in Southern Ethiopia." Journal of Peacebuilding & Development 12, no. 1 (2017): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15423166.2017.1284605.

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This paper examines resource-related conflict among pastoralists in southern Ethiopia, specifically the Somali and Oromo ethnic groups. It applies theories of property rights, environmental security and political ecology to discuss the complexity of the conflict, using narrative analysis and conflict mapping. Results reveal that the conflict results from interrelated cultural, ecological and political factors. The systems of governance, including the setting up of regions on an ethnic basis and associated competition for land and control of water-points, have contributed to violent conflict be

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Wakgar, Negash, Dubale Dulla, and Deresse Daka. "MATERNAL NEAR MISSES AND DEATH IN SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY." Ethiopian Journal of Reproductive Health 11, no. 2 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.69614/ejrh.v11i2.267.

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ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Globally, maternal deaths declined by 44 percent between 1990 and 2015, however it remains unacceptably high in sub-Saharan Africa. In Ethiopia, around 13, 000 of women and 84,437 neonates died annually in 2013. Hence, this study assessed the magnitude of maternal near misses and death in southern Ethiopia. METHODS: An institution based retrospective cross-sectional study design was conducted from October, 1 to 30, 2016. All mothers registered with pregnancy related complication during August 2014 to September 2016 were included in the study. World health organization mater

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Krafsur, E. S., J. G. Marquez, and J. O. Ouma. "Phylogeography and genealogy of the tsetse fly Glossina pallidipes (Diptera: Glossinidae)." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 36, no. 01 (2016): 32–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758415000223.

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Glossina pallidipes, a widely but discontinuously distributed African savanna species, is one of the economically important tsetse flies because it is a vector of trypanosomiasis, a lethal disease of cattle and other domestic animals. DNA sequences of ribosomal (r16S2, 249 bp) and cytochrome oxidase I (COI, 421 bp) concatenated mitochondrial genes were analysed in 23 geographically diverse samples ofG. pallidipesfrom Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Among 873 flies, we detected 181 composite haplotypes and found that their spatial diversities and frequency distributions were het

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Kaplan, Steven. "Themes and Methods in the Study Of Conversion in Ethiopia: a Review Essay." Journal of Religion in Africa 34, no. 3 (2004): 373–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1570066041725475.

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AbstractAlthough conversion is one of the major themes in the religious and cultural history of Ethiopia, it has yet to benefit from extensive and systematic comparative discussion. For generations, scholars have worked to deepen our understanding of conversion to both Orthodox Christianity and Islam in the Ethiopian highlands. Recent works, moreover, are noteworthy for their efforts to expand our knowledge of both regions and groups hitherto neglected. Modern Islam, Evangelical Christianity and the religious histories of the peoples of Southern Ethiopia are only a few of the topics that have

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Demissie, Birhanu Wondimeneh, Gedion Asnake Azeze, Netsanet Abera Asseffa, et al. "Communities’ perceptions towards cervical cancer and its screening in Wolaita zone, southern Ethiopia: A qualitative study." PLOS ONE 17, no. 1 (2022): e0262142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262142.

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Background Cervical cancer is a malignant neoplasm from cells originating in the cervix uteri. Any woman who is sexually active is at risk of getting HPV. Women in sub-Saharan Africa region have higher chance of developing the disease. There are nearly 26 million Ethiopian women who are over the age of 15 and believed to be at risk of getting HPV. Regrettably, Ethiopian women typically present for cervical cancer care at a late stage in the disease, where treatment is most ineffective. Objectives To explore communities’ perceptions of cervical cancer and screening among women in Wolaita zone,

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Fischer, Markus L., Felix Bachofer, Chad L. Yost, et al. "A Phytolith Supported Biosphere-Hydrosphere Predictive Model for Southern Ethiopia: Insights into Paleoenvironmental Changes and Human Landscape Preferences since the Last Glacial Maximum." Geosciences 11, no. 10 (2021): 418. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11100418.

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During the past 25 ka, southern Ethiopia has undergone tremendous climatic changes, from dry and relatively cold during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 25–18 ka) to the African Humid Period (AHP, 15–5 ka), and back to present-day dry conditions. As a contribution to better understand the effects of climate change on vegetation and lakes, we here present a new Predictive Vegetation Model that is linked with a Lake Balance Model and available vegetation-proxy records from southern Ethiopia including a new phytolith record from the Chew Bahir basin. We constructed a detailed paleo-landcover map of

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Merid, Yared, Elena Hailu, Getnet Habtamu, et al. "Molecular Epidemiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated from pulmonary tuberculosis patients in south Ethiopia." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 15, no. 09 (2021): 1299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.14742.

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Introduction: Understanding the epidemiology of tuberculosis is limited by lack of genotyping data. We sought to characterize the drug susceptibility testing patterns and genetic diversity of M. tuberculosis isolates in southern Ethiopia. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among newly diagnosed sputum smear positive patients with tuberculosis visiting nine health facilities in southern Ethiopia from June 2015 to May 2016. Three consecutive sputum samples (spot-morning-spot) per patient were examined using acid-fast bacilli smear microscopy with all smear positive specimen

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Blomme, G., E. Kearsley, S. Buta, et al. "Enset landrace diversity in major enset growing regions of Southern Ethiopia." African Crop Science Journal 31, no. 3 (2023): 279–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/acsj.v31i3.2.

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Enset [Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman] is an important food security crop of the Southern Ethiopian highlands. The cultivation of enset is characterised by a wide variety of landraces, suitable to varying agro-ecological conditions and with multiple uses by households. The objective of this paper is to present enset landrace diversity, characteristics and uses in Ethiopia. The study was done through interviews with 375 households covering 20 communities (kebeles) and eight ethnic groups, along an altitudinal range of 1,500 to 3,000 masl across the main enset-producing belt in Southern Eth

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Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, and Tadele Amare Zeleke. "Spatial Distribution and Factors Associated with Khat Chewing among Adult Males 15-59 Years in Ethiopia Using a Secondary Analysis of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016: Spatial and Multilevel Analysis." Psychiatry Journal 2020 (April 21, 2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8369693.

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Background. Khat chewing has become prevalent in the world due to the improvement of road and air transportation. In Ethiopia, khat chewing is more prevalent and widely practiced by men. Khat has a negative effect on social, economic, and mental health. There is variation in khat cultivation, use, and factors that associated with khat chewing in the Ethiopian regions. Therefore, this study is aimed at showing spatial distribution and factors associated with khat chewing among male adults 15-59 years in Ethiopia. Methods. A total of 12,594 men were included in this study. ArcGIS version 10.7 so

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Braukamper, Ulrich. "Aspects of Religious Syncretism in Southern Ethiopia." Journal of Religion in Africa 22, no. 3 (1992): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1580916.

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BRAUKÄMPER, Ulrich. "Aspects of Religious Syncretism in Southern Ethiopia." Journal of Religion in Africa 22, no. 3 (1992): 194–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006692x00130.

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Castellani, Davide. "Shocks and credit choice in Southern Ethiopia." Agricultural Finance Review 74, no. 1 (2014): 87–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/afr-04-2013-0015.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine how shocks suffered by rural households in Ethiopia influence their decision to borrow and the source of credit. Design/methodology/approach – First, suppose a household faces a set of four borrowing alternatives: only formal borrowing, only informal borrowing, both formal and informal borrowing, and non-borrowing. Second, the paper assumes that the random component is independently and identically distributed in accordance with the extreme value distribution. These assumptions lead to the multinomial logit model. The paper estimates the model

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Freeman, Dena. "Cultural Variation in Southern Ethiopia: An Introduction." Northeast African Studies 7, no. 3 (2000): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/nas.2005.0006.

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Tadesse, Yenenesh, Conny J. M. Almekinders, Rogier P. O. Schulte, and Paul C. Struik. "Potatoes and livelihoods in Chencha, southern Ethiopia." NJAS - Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences 88 (April 2019): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.njas.2018.05.005.

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Fleagle, John G., D. Tab Rasmussen, Solomon Yirga, Thomas M. Bown, and Frederick E. Grine. "New hominid fossils from Fejej, Southern Ethiopia." Journal of Human Evolution 21, no. 2 (1991): 145–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(91)90005-g.

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Cossins, Noel J., and Martin Upton. "The Borana pastoral system of Southern Ethiopia." Agricultural Systems 25, no. 3 (1987): 199–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0308-521x(87)90020-5.

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Awas, M., D. Kebede, and A. Alem. "Major mental disorders in Butajira, southern Ethiopia." Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 100 (April 1999): 56–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1999.tb10695.x.

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Tafesse, Alula, Degiye Goshu, Fekadu Gelaw, and Alelign Ademe. "Commercialization of Moringa: Evidence from Southern Ethiopia." Cogent Economics & Finance 8, no. 1 (2020): 1783909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2020.1783909.

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