Academic literature on the topic 'Southern Hemisphere – Climate'

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Journal articles on the topic "Southern Hemisphere – Climate"

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Pittock, A. B., and M. J. Salinger. "Southern Hemisphere climate scenarios." Climatic Change 18, no. 2-3 (1991): 205–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00138998.

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Salinger, MJ, and PD Jones. "Southern Hemisphere climate: the modern record." Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 130, no. 2 (1996): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.26749/rstpp.130.2.101.

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Morgan, Vin. "A new Southern Hemisphere climate clock." Quaternary Science Reviews 24, no. 12-13 (2005): 1331–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.04.001.

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MAYEWSKI, P. A., T. BRACEGIRDLE, I. GOODWIN, et al. "Potential for Southern Hemisphere climate surprises." Journal of Quaternary Science 30, no. 5 (2015): 391–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jqs.2794.

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Wang, Ye, and Xiaodong Yan. "Climate change induced by Southern Hemisphere desertification." Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C 102 (December 2017): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pce.2016.03.009.

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Son, Seok-Woo, Neil F. Tandon, Lorenzo M. Polvani, and Darryn W. Waugh. "Ozone hole and Southern Hemisphere climate change." Geophysical Research Letters 36, no. 15 (2009): n/a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2009gl038671.

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Thompson, D. W. J. "Interpretation of Recent Southern Hemisphere Climate Change." Science 296, no. 5569 (2002): 895–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1069270.

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Gillett, N. P. "Simulation of Recent Southern Hemisphere Climate Change." Science 302, no. 5643 (2003): 273–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1087440.

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Zuo, Meng, Tianjun Zhou, and Wenmin Man. "Hydroclimate Responses over Global Monsoon Regions Following Volcanic Eruptions at Different Latitudes." Journal of Climate 32, no. 14 (2019): 4367–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-18-0707.1.

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Abstract Understanding the influence of volcanic eruptions on the hydroclimate over global monsoon regions is of great scientific and social importance. However, the link between the latitude of volcanic eruptions and related hydroclimate changes over global monsoon regions in the last millennium remains inconclusive. Here we show divergent hydroclimate responses after different volcanic eruptions based on large sets of reconstructions, observations, and climate model simulation. Both the proxy and observations show that Northern Hemispheric (Southern Hemispheric) monsoon precipitation is weak
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Butt, Nathalie. "Geographical bias constrains global knowledge of phenological change." Pacific Conservation Biology 25, no. 4 (2019): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc18073.

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Climate change is already driving shifts in phenology, the timing of life-history events such as flowering, fruiting, egg-laying, birth, and migration, and this is set to increase. Although climate change is happening, and will continue to happen, globally, most of our ecological knowledge around its potential impacts on phenology is derived from temperate areas and ecosystems in the Northern Hemisphere, and information from the Southern Hemisphere is greatly lacking. This would not be a problem if biomes, ecosystems, species assemblages and species were the same in the Northern and Southern H
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Southern Hemisphere – Climate"

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Ummenhofer, Caroline C. Mathematics &amp Statistics Faculty of Science UNSW. "Southern hemisphere regional precipitation and climate variability : extrems trends and prdictability." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Mathematics & Statistics, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41253.

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This PhD thesis investigates the relative importance of oceanic and atmospheric influences on extremes, long-term trends, and seasonal to interannual variability of precipitation for different regions in the Southern Hemisphere in observations, reanalysis data, and output from general circulation models (GCM). Examination of interannual rainfall extremes over southwest Western Australia (SWWA) reveals a characteristic dipole pattern of Indian Ocean sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA). This coincides with a large-scale reorganization of the wind field over the tropical/subtropical Indian
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Connolly, Charlotte J. "Causes of Southern Hemisphere climate variability in the early 20th century." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1587217042363834.

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Clark, Logan N. "Southern Hemisphere Pressure Relationships during the 20th Century - Implications for Climate Reconstructions and Model Evaluation." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1586778291377432.

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Purich, Ariaan. "Investigating the influence of stratospheric ozone trends on Southern Hemisphere hydrological climate change." Thesis, McGill University, 2011. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=104826.

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Changes in stratospheric ozone have previously been linked to Southern Hemisphere (SH) circulation changes. This study examines output from coupled climate models participating in the Climate Model Intercomparison Project 3 (CMIP3) for trends in precipitation and evaporation in the 20th and 21st centuries to assess whether stratospheric ozone influences the hydrological cycle and extreme precipitation in the SH extratropics, particularly during austral summer. Nineteen models are used, of which 10 incorporated ozone depletion (recovery) in the 20th (21st) century, whilst nine simply prescribed
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Rea, Gloria. "Role of the stratospheric dynamics in the southern hemisphere long-term climate change." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/5946/.

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Il raffreddamento stratosferico associato alla riduzione dell’ozono nelle regioni polari induce un rafforzamento dei venti occidentali nella bassa stratosfera, uno spostamento verso il polo e un’intensificazione del jet troposferico delle medie latitudini. Si riscontra una proiezione di questi cambiamenti a lungo termine sulla polarità ad alto indice di un modo di variabilità climatica, il Southern Annular Mode, alla superficie, dove i venti occidentali alle medie latitudini guidano la Corrente Circumpolare Antartica influenzando la circolazione oceanica meridionale e probabilmente l’estension
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Widlansky, Matthew J. "Climate dynamics of the South Pacific Convergence Zone and similarities with other subtropical convergence zones in the Southern Hemisphere." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37095.

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Three semi-permanent cloud bands exist in the Southern Hemisphere extending southeastward from the equator, through the tropics, and into the subtropics. The most prominent of these features occurs in the South Pacific and is referred to as the South Pacific Convergence Zone (SPCZ). Similar convergence zones, with less intensity, exist in the South Atlantic (SACZ) and Indian (SICZ) oceans. We attempt to explain the physical mechanisms that promote the diagonal orientation of the SPCZ and the processes that determine the timescales of its variability. It is argued that the slowly varying sea su
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Smith, Brett. "The late quaternary history of Southern hemisphere mediterranean climate regions in the Western Cape, South Africa, and Southwestern Australia." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12162.

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Includes abstract.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 215-241).<br>The study is focused on four study sites, two in the Western Cape, namely the Bruno section and Lake Michelle and two in southwestern Australia, namely Wambellup Swamp and Devil's Pool. These sites were chosen as they are well situated to investigate the complex interaction between Late Quaternary climate change, the influence of fluctuating sea levels and the impact of human interaction with the environments in question and provide a regional picture of these interactions.
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Rogers, Annabelle J. "Exploration of climate mediated decline in a critically endangered southern hemisphere conifer over the last 40 years / Annabelle J. Rogers." Bachelor's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/14023.

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Widdringtonia cedarbergensis is a critically endangered conifer restricted entirely to the Cederberg Mountain range in the Western Cape of South Africa. This study aimed to assess whether contemporary climate change could be a driver in the recently documented tenfold decline of W. cedarbergensis in the last 40 years. By building distribution models using Maxent bioclimatic modelling for pre- and post- 1970’s point occurrence data, the distribution of the species pre- and post-1970’s were compared and assessed for significant change. Models predicted a clear range contraction in W. cedarbe
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Wilson, Aaron Benjamin. "Using the NCAR CAM 4 to Confirm SAM’s Modulation of the ENSO Teleconnection to Antarctica and Assess Changes to this Interaction during Various ENSO Flavor Events." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1376919626.

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Varma, Vidya Raghava [Verfasser], Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Prange, Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Schulz, and Dierk [Akademischer Betreuer] Hebbeln. "Variability of the Southern Hemisphere Westerly Winds during the Holocene: Insights from coupled climate modelling / Vidya Raghava Varma. Gutachter: Michael Schulz ; Dierk Hebbeln. Betreuer: Matthias Prange." Bremen : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1071898469/34.

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Books on the topic "Southern Hemisphere – Climate"

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Smolka, Peter. Southern Hemisphere paleo- and neoclimates: Key sites, methods, data and models. Springer, 2000.

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Kousky, Vernon E. Atlas of Southern Hemisphere 500 mb teleconnection patterns derived from National Meteorological Center analyses. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Weather Service, 1992.

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Linacre, Edward. Climates and weather explained: An introduction from a southern perspective. Routledge, 1996.

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Linacre, Edward. Climates and Weather Explained. Taylor & Francis Inc, 2003.

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Linacre, Edward. Climates and weather explained. Routledge, 1997.

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Smirnov, N. P. Cikloničeskie centry dejstvija atmosfery Južnogo polušarija i izmenenija klimata =: Cyclonic action centres in the Southern hemisphere and climatic variations. RGGMU, 2004.

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Climate change: Developing southern hemisphere perspectives. Wiley, 1996.

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(Editor), Thomas W. Giambelluca, and Ann Henderson-Sellers (Editor), eds. Climate Change: Developing Southern Hemisphere Perspectives (Research & Developments in Climate & Climatology). Wiley, 1996.

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(Editor), Peter Smolka, and Wolfgang Volkheimer (Editor), eds. Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates: Key Sites, Methods, Data and Models. Springer, 2000.

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Climate succession and glacial history of the Southern Hemisphere over the past five million years. Australian Antarctic Division, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Southern Hemisphere – Climate"

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Meehl, Gerald A. "Climate Modeling." In Meteorology of the Southern Hemisphere. American Meteorological Society, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-935704-10-2_13.

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Godfrey, J. Stuart, and Stephen R. Rintoul. "The Role of the Oceans in Southern Hemisphere Climate." In Meteorology of the Southern Hemisphere. American Meteorological Society, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-935704-10-2_10.

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Corbella, H., Ana M. Borromei, and Mirta E. Quattrocchio. "Quaternary Climate Changes in Southernmost South America Inferred from Lacustrine Sediments Preserved in Volcanic Maars." In Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59694-0_17.

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Prieto, M. R., R. Herrera, and P. Dussel. "Archival Evidence for some Aspects of Historical Climate Variability in Argentina and Bolivia During the 17th and 18th Centuries." In Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59694-0_8.

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Anhuf, Dieter. "Vegetation History and Climate Changes in Africa North and South of the Equator (10° S to 10° N) During the Last Glacial Maximum." In Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59694-0_15.

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Kuleshov, Yuriy. "Climate Change and Southern Hemisphere Tropical Cyclones International Initiative: Twenty Years of Successful Regional Cooperation." In Climate Change Management. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37425-9_22.

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Mapani, Benjamin, Rosemary Shikangalah, Isaac Mapaure, and Aansbert Musimba. "Dichrostachys cinerea Growth Rings as Natural Archives for Climatic Variation in Namibia." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42091-8_257-1.

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AbstractGlobal Circulation Models (GCMs) are used to forecast climate change in Southern Africa, and the evidence shows that the region is going to warm up by up to 2° by the year 2050. Namibia is one of the driest countries in Southern Africa and is at a high risk of becoming much drier than current situation by 57%. Very few studies have been carried out in Southern Africa to show actual impacts of climate change. Practical applicability of GCMs at a local spatial scale remains limited due to the coarse nature of the models. Hence, improvement of the GCMs must begin with better understanding of the local microclimates and how they respond to regional circulation patterns. In many regions of Southern Africa, the lack of potential tools to access old climatic records precludes the estimation of climate trends beyond 100 years. In spite of these impediments, there are areas with excellent tree species such as Dichrostachys cinerea that are able to be used as climatic archives for specific time periods. In this chapter, the study shows that the combination of tree ring chronologies and precipitation records is a powerful methodology in climate modeling in the southern hemisphere and reveals nuances that show climate change. The evaluation of data from tree rings coupled with precipitation trends reveals signals that show that climate has indeed been changing over the past ten decades and will have a negative impact on livelihoods. These data can now be used in predictive models that can be used to project future scenarios and assist policy makers and planners to see how climate will evolve in the next 50–60 years.
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Mapani, Benjamin, Rosemary Shikangalah, Isaac Mapaure, and Aansbert Musimba. "Dichrostachys cinerea Growth Rings as Natural Archives for Climatic Variation in Namibia." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_257.

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AbstractGlobal Circulation Models (GCMs) are used to forecast climate change in Southern Africa, and the evidence shows that the region is going to warm up by up to 2° by the year 2050. Namibia is one of the driest countries in Southern Africa and is at a high risk of becoming much drier than current situation by 57%. Very few studies have been carried out in Southern Africa to show actual impacts of climate change. Practical applicability of GCMs at a local spatial scale remains limited due to the coarse nature of the models. Hence, improvement of the GCMs must begin with better understanding of the local microclimates and how they respond to regional circulation patterns. In many regions of Southern Africa, the lack of potential tools to access old climatic records precludes the estimation of climate trends beyond 100 years. In spite of these impediments, there are areas with excellent tree species such as Dichrostachys cinerea that are able to be used as climatic archives for specific time periods. In this chapter, the study shows that the combination of tree ring chronologies and precipitation records is a powerful methodology in climate modeling in the southern hemisphere and reveals nuances that show climate change. The evaluation of data from tree rings coupled with precipitation trends reveals signals that show that climate has indeed been changing over the past ten decades and will have a negative impact on livelihoods. These data can now be used in predictive models that can be used to project future scenarios and assist policy makers and planners to see how climate will evolve in the next 50–60 years.
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Fraser, Ceridwen I. "Change in Southern Hemisphere Intertidal Communities Through Climate Cycles: The Role of Dispersing Algae." In Seaweed Phylogeography. Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7534-2_5.

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Mix, Alan C., David C. Lund, Nicklas G. Pisias, et al. "Rapid climate oscillations in the Northeast Pacific during the last deglaciation reflect Northern and Southern Hemisphere sources." In Mechanisms of Global Climate Change at Millennial Time Scales. American Geophysical Union, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm112p0127.

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Conference papers on the topic "Southern Hemisphere – Climate"

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Piatrunia, Natallia, Tim Shanahan, and Paul Augustinus. "MILLENNIAL-SCALE AND DEGLACIAL CHANGES IN THE SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE WESTERLIES DRIVEN BY NORTHERN HEMISPHERE CLIMATE." In GSA 2020 Connects Online. Geological Society of America, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2020am-358714.

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Poulsen, Christopher J., Jiang Zhu, and Andrew Vande Guchte. "PROGRESS TOWARD SIMULATION OF WARM SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE HIGH-LATITUDE CLIMATE DURING PAST WARM CLIMATES." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-322337.

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Kruis, Nathanael J., and Matthew K. Heun. "Analysis of the Performance of Earthship Housing in Various Global Climates." In ASME 2007 Energy Sustainability Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2007-36030.

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Earthships are houses that use walls of recycled automobile tires packed with soil to retain a berm on three sides of the home while glazing on the sunny side (south in the Northern Hemisphere, north in the Southern Hemisphere) allows solar heat into the home’s interior. This paper discusses the design and application of earthships and assesses the feasibility of earthships as sustainable and healthy places of residence. The paper begins by describing the aspects of earthship design which contribute to sustainability, including the construction of the thermal envelope and its effect on the the
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Zolotov, Sergey Y., Ivan I. Ippolitov, and Sergey V. Loginov. "Climate changes in the Southern Hemisphere subtropical jet stream during the second half of the XX century - the beginning of XXI century." In XXI International Symposium Atmospheric and Ocean Optics. Atmospheric Physics, edited by Oleg A. Romanovskii. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2205758.

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Forman, Steven L., and Alfonsina Tripaldi. "80 KA RECORD OF EOLIAN DEPOSITION OF THE PAMPEAN SAND SEA, WESTERN ARGENTINA AND POTENTIAL LINKAGES BETWEEN NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE CLIMATE VARIABILITY." In GSA Annual Meeting in Denver, Colorado, USA - 2016. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016am-281430.

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Ribeiro, Eric Oliveira, Marcelo Andrioni, Renato Parkinson Martins, Guisela Grossmann Matheson, Jose´ Henrique Alves, and Luis Manoel Paiva Nunes. "Climatologically Modeled Wave Field Analyses in the Western South Atlantic." In ASME 2009 28th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2009-79457.

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Wave height, period and direction are basic parameters for designing off-shore structures. Besides this direct application, knowledge of the regional characteristics of a wave field can also help in the selection of optimal regions for wave power energy plant design and installation. A wave climatology based on data generated by a WAVEWATCH III model simulation (NOAA WW3) for the Brazilian coast was analyzed and validated against statistical values derived from opportunity vessel measurements. The hindcast covered the period from January 1997 to December 2005 in a region between 5°N – 40°S and
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