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1

Spinazzi-Lucchesi, Chiara Serena <1985&gt. "Textile tools from Egypt and Southern Levant." Doctoral thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/14982.

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Il progetto si è concentrato sullo studio degli strumenti da filatura e tessitura provenienti dal Levante Meridionale (interno e costiero) e dall’Egitto. La cronologia indagata è molto ampia, poiché comprende l’analisi degli oggetti dalla loro comparsa fino all’inizio dell’età persiana, quando iniziano una serie di cambiamenti nella materia prima (introduzione del cotone e della seta) e nelle tecniche di filatura e tessitura. Gli oggetti sono stati studiati da un punto di vista diacronico, per capire l’evoluzione e la continuità d’uso di particolari forme o materiali rispetto ad altri, e sincr
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Gasperetti, Matthew Alexander. "The bioarchaeology of agriculture in the prehistoric southern Levant." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708181.

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Falconer, Steven Edward. "Heartland of villages: Reconsidering early urbanism in the southern Levant." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184296.

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Archaeological studies of early civilizations in southwestern Asia concentrate on the evolution of urbanism and the state, and generally assume that cities were the foci of complex societies. However, some early civilizations may represent largely extinct forms of complex, but essentially rural, society. Archaeological concepts of urbanism and urbanization are reviewed and critiqued. Rural communities are defined as agriculturally self-sufficient, while cities have populations too large for independent agricultural subsistence. Ethnographic and historical data are used to propose size classifi
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4

Gebel, Hans Georg K. "The Emergence of Sedentary Communities in the Southern Levant, Near East." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/113629.

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The social transformations in the South Levantine Neolithic show two basic tendencies: 1) complex social structures are replaced by less complex ones, before more complex social structures develop; and 2) most likely connected to that: heterarchical and hierarchical patterns are linked together in varying ways; the more needs for social regulation appear, the more heterarchical elements trigger corporate, hierarchical and central structures, and new sedentary types of conflict occur. The development of family and communal life modes moved as shifting waves through the ecozones of the southern
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5

Hanbury-Tenison, J. W. "The Late Chalcolithic to Early Bronze 1 transition in Palestine and Transjordan." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.375868.

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6

Levy, Janet. "The chalcolithic textile industry in the Southern Levant : tools, technology and products /." [Beer-Sheva] : Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 2006.

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7

Blackham, Mark. "Constructing regional histories, time and transition in the southern Levant (5500-3500 BC)." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ45643.pdf.

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8

Walton, Joshua Theodore. "The Regional Economy of the Southern Levant in the 8th-7th Centuries BCE." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:17467381.

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The late Iron Age in the ancient Near East was a period marked by dramatic changes. Politically, the rise of the Neo-Assyrian empire ushers in the beginning of imperial rule. At the same time, Phoenician expansion efforts across the Mediterranean, and the emerging South Arabian caravan trade led to greater connectivity across the ancient Near East and Mediterranean worlds. In the southern Levant, the late Iron Age is also a period marked by change, including large scale urbanization at sites such as Jerusalem and Ekron, increased scale of production of goods such as wine and olive oil on the c
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9

Blackham, Mark. "Constructing regional histories : time and transition in the Southern Levant, 5500-3500 BC /." Ann Arbor : UMI dissertation services, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40087077d.

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10

Zaid, Sareeta. "Ethnicity in Archaeology: A case for Khirbet Kerak Ware in the Southern Levant." Thesis, Department of Archaeology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17945.

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Archaeological studies of ethnicity and identity have gained increasing momentum in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. This thesis is a critical examination of differing approaches to the interpretation of material culture in the detection of sociocultural identities. Theorisation in this field has often occurred in lieu of developing practical frameworks of analysis that are applicable to the material record. The lack of clarity arising from recurrent use of subjective concepts such as „ethnic identity‟ and „archaeological subject‟ without adequately defining these terms further hinders
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11

Whiting, Charlotte M. "Complexity and diversity in the late Iron Age southern Levant : the investigation of 'Edomite' archaeology and scholarly discourse." Thesis, Durham University, 2002. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4102/.

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This thesis aims to reassess the principal concepts used by archaeologists in their attempts to interpret the late Iron Age archaeology of southern Israel and Jordan. This study focuses in particular on the archaeological remains that have traditionally been associated with the 'Edomites' mentioned in the Old Testament. This reassessment involves examining two inter-related themes. The first is largely historiographical, the aim being to highlight the socio-political and intellectual contexts in which the study of the 'Edomites' became an important discourse. This is achieved by contextualisin
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12

Marcus, Ezra S. "Maritime trade in the southern Levant from earliest times through the middle Bronze IIA period." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.286703.

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13

Birch-Chapman, Shannon. "Estimating population parameters of early villages in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic central and southern Levant." Thesis, Bournemouth University, 2017. http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/29792/.

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An understanding of population dynamics is essential for reconstructing the trajectories of central and southern Levantine Pre-Pottery Neolithic (PPN) villages during the Neolithic Demographic Transition (NDT). Whilst pre-existing population estimates of PPN villages have made a valuable contribution to our understanding of the Neolithic, these are based on limited methodological and theoretical frameworks, reducing the efficacy of these estimates for exploring the relationship between demographic parameters and socio-cultural development during this period. The aim of this investigation is to
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14

Richter, T. "Marginal Landscapes? : the Azraq Oasis and the cultural landscapes of the final Pleistocene southern Levant." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2009. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/18727/.

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This thesis examines the final Pleistocene cultural landscape of the Azraq Oasis in eastern Jordan on the basis of archaeological fieldwork conducted at Ayn Qasiyya and AWS 48, two Epipalaeolithic sites in the southern Azraq wetlands. It challenges traditional understandings of landscape and socio-cultural changes during the Epipalaeolithic period, and this period’s role in shaping the subsequent emergence of agriculture and sedentism. The current model of socio-cultural change, which considers the Epipalaeolithic-Neolithic transition as a development from simple foragers, to complex collector
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Limmer, Abigail Susan. "The social functions and ritual significance of jewelry in the Iron Age II southern Levant." Diss., Tucson, Ariz. : University of Arizona, 2007. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu_etd_2190_1_m.pdf&type=application/pdf.

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Ward, Ruth Alison. "Pits in Context: The Symmetrical Temples in the Southern Levant during the Second Millennium B.C.E." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14421.

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Urban centres reformed throughout Palestine during the Middle Bronze Age (MBA) in the first half of the second millennium B.C.E. One element in certain sites was the appearance of a monumental symmetrical temple form. These structures have attracted terms including ‘fortress’ temple and ‘Migdol’. The symmetrical temple sequences dominated the religious landscape of the southern Levant for approximately 800 years until the close of the Late Bronze Age (LBA). Knowledge of the operation of these temples within secular and religious environments remains limited. This thesis demonstrates the value
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Adams, Russell Bertram. "The development of copper metallurgy during the early Bronze age of the Southern Levant : evidence from the Feinan region, Southern Jordan." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327372.

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18

Rowan, Yorke M. "Ancient distribution and deposition of prestige objects : basalt vessels during late prehistory in the southern Levant /." Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Munro, Natalie Dawn. "A prelude to agriculture: Game use and occupation intensity during the Natufian period in the southern Levant." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280050.

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The origins of agriculture was one of the most significant turning points in human history, yet, no consensus has been reached on its causes. The most commonly cited precursors to agriculture include population pressure, intensive foraging, and sedentism. These critical factors play central roles in models of agricultural origins, yet have not been rigorously tested. In the Levant, the Natufian period (ca. 13,000-10,500 B.P.) immediately preceded agricultural origins. This research applies ecological models to the Natufian archaeological record to formally test whether population pressure, sed
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20

Heidkamp, Blair. "Spinning through Time: An Analysis of Pottery Neolithic, Chalcolithic, and Early Bronze I Spindle Whorl Assemblages from the Southern Levant." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1535374272535722.

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Shaw, Christine Jane. "Archaeological narratives of collapse at the end of the late Bronze Age in the Peloponnese and southern Levant." Thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.683330.

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Koh, Sejin. "An archaeological investigation of the snake cult in the southern Levant : the chalcolithique period through the Iron Age /." Ann Arbor (Mich.) : UMI dissertation services, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39901217p.

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23

Hartung, Hannah [Verfasser]. "Holocene environmental and climate change in the southern Levant: diatom-based palaeolimnology of Lake Kinneret (Israel) / Hannah Hartung." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1219140473/34.

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Hasel, Michael Gerald. "Domination and resistance: Egyptian military activity in the southern Levant during the Late Bronze/Early Iron Age transition." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/282220.

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Military activity by Egyptians, Israelites, "Sea Peoples," rival city-states and other factors have been promoted as causative agents for the destructions that sweep across the southern Levant and eventually bring about the collapse of Bronze Age civilization. The association of wide scale destruction and historical military campaigns are primarily made on the basis of chronological factors. There is no systematic analysis of the correlates of destruction and little work to ascertain whether they correspond to the claims of original historical sources. Yet decisive conclusions continue to be m
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Coutinho, Nogueira Dany. "Paléoimagerie appliquée aux Homo sapiens de Qafzeh (Paléolithique moyen, Levant sud). Variabilité normale et pathologique." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLEP072.

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Au Levant, le Paléolithique moyen (environ 200-50 Ka B.P.) correspond à une période cruciale pour la compréhension des mécanismes évolutifs et la dispersion des Homo sapiens hors d’Afrique. Le site de Qafzeh (Basse Galilée), au croisement des trois grandes aires géographiques de l’ancien monde, comprend des niveaux archéologiques chronologiquement situés au cœur de cette période (92 ± 5 ka BP). Il est exceptionnel en raison à la fois d’une riche documentation anthropologique comprenant des individus de toutes les classes d’âges (du périnatal à l’adulte) et de la présence de pratiques funéraire
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Gaston, Amanda. "Human Life in Early Bronze Age I Jericho: A Study of the Fragmented Human Skeletal Remains from Tomb A61." Thesis, Department of Archaeology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17951.

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This Honours research thesis takes an in-depth look at the human skeletal remains from an Early Bronze Age I Jericho tomb, excavated by Kathleen Kenyon in the 1950’s. Tomb A61 contains highly fragmented and commingled human bones, and has remained unstudied until this year. A sample of the tomb has been analysed in order to study the demographics and health of the occupants. In doing so, it is not only the intention to create a picture of human life in Jericho at this time, but also tie the human skeletal remains back into the archaeology of Jericho, and the Southern Levant. The Southern Levan
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Schiebel, Vera [Verfasser]. "Vegetation and climate history of the southern levant during the last 30,000 years based on palynological investigation / Vera Schiebel." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1044971231/34.

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Miller, Holly. "The origins of nomadic pastoralism in the Southern Levant : stable isotope, chipped stone and architectural analysis of archaeological evidence." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.569131.

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Herded animals were introduced to the steppic region of Eastern Jordan, where they are found at Wadi Jilat sites 13 and 25, late in the seventh millennium cal BC, coinciding with the Pre-Pottery Neolithic C of the Mediterranean region of the Southern Levant, and the Early Late Neolithic of the more arid areas. This introduction of sheep and goats occurs sometime after the initial evidence for domestic caprines at 'Ain Ghazal, a Mediterranean region village site that borders the steppe, where they are known from 6000-6500 cal BC, during the Pre- Pottery Neolithic B. The debate over the mechanis
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Miebach, Andrea [Verfasser]. "Climate- and Human-Induced Vegetation Changes in Northwestern Turkey and the Southern Levant since the Last Glacial / Andrea Miebach." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1159955174/34.

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Homsher, R. S. "Constructing urbanism : relating the construction of architecture to the process of urbanization in the Middle Bronze Age southern Levant." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2013. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1383798/.

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In this thesis, I seek a framework for understanding urbanization during the early Middle Bronze Age in the southern Levant by identifying and investigating patterns in the archaeological record during the transition from non-urban society and culture to a system of urbanism. The broad focus of my research is how urbanization occurred during this period, by specifically addressing three questions: (1) how were urban settlements built, in terms of materials and building practices? (2) what was the energetic cost of building cities, and how was this construction organized, in terms of resources
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Vermeersch, Shyama [Verfasser]. "Developments in Subsistence Practices from the Early Bronze Age through the Iron Age in the Southern Levant / Shyama Vermeersch." Tübingen : Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, 2021. http://d-nb.info/123964440X/34.

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Whitcher, Sarah E. "Animals, environment and society : a zooarchaeological approach to the Late Chalcolithic-Early Bronze I transition in the southern Levant." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/22736.

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The Chalcolithic-Early Bronze I (ca. 4500-3000 BCE) in the southern Levant saw significant social, political, and economic changes, evidenced by changing architectural styles, settlement patterns, and material cultures. Developments in the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze I gave way to the first walled settlements in the Early Bronze II, sometimes termed the first "urban" period in the southern Levant. This study investigates the animal component of the subsistence economy during the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze I in the southern Levant. In light of the proposed social, political, and economic c
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Ebeling, Jennie Rebecca. "Utilitarian objects in sacred spaces: Ground stone tools in Middle and Late Bronze Age temples in the southern Levant." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280162.

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The goal of this dissertation is to identify and reconstruct activity areas in Middle and Late Bronze Age (ca. 2000-1200 BCE) temples and sanctuaries in the southern Levant by analyzing the ground stone artifacts found in them. Chapter 1 reviews the history of research of Middle and Late Bronze Age temples in Israel, the Palestinian Authority and Jordan, and briefly describes the physical remains of the Canaanite cult and other activities associated with temples and sanctuaries. The history of ground stone tools from prehistory through the Iron Age is the focus of Chapter 2, which emphasizes t
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Chen, Chunzhu [Verfasser]. "Dead Sea Pollen Reveal the Paleoenvironment of the Southern Levant during 147–89 ka from the Paleobotanical Perspective / Chunzhu Chen." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1173789448/34.

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Abe, Masashi. "The Development of Urbanism and Pastoral Nomads in the Southern Levant -Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age Stone Tool Production Industries and Flint Mines in the Jafr Basin, Southern Jordan-." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.490802.

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'The development of urbanism' has been one of the most important topics since V. G Childe's seminal works. This paper will discuss the impact of the development of urbanism III the Southern Levant on pastoral nomads using archaeological data from the Jafr Basin, Southern Jordan. The Jafr Basin is one of the best flint sources in the Southern Levant and yields high quality Eocene flint. In the Early Bronze Age when a number of fortified urban settlements appeared in the Southern Levant, pastoral nomads in the Jafr Basin started intensive flint mining and stone tool production of tabular scraper
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Green, John David Michael. "Ritual and social structure in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age Southern Levant : the cemetery at Tell es-Sa'idiyeh, Jordan." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2006. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1444724/.

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This thesis examines ritual and social structure in the Southern Levantine Late Bronze and Early Iron Ages, through a detailed study of the cemetery at Tell es-Sa'idiyeh (Jordan). The cemetery phases examined date broadly from the late thirteenth to tenth centuries BCE, and consist of approximately 300 burials. Two socio-historical settings are of relevance here. The first (13th-12th Centuries BCE) relates to a final phase of Egyptian economic and military domination in the region. The second (11th-10th/9th Centuries BCE) relates to a widespread re-emergence of local semi-independent polities
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Akrmawi, Mervat Hisham. "A multi-analytical study of ceramics from the Chalcolithic Period and the Early Bronze Age IB from Tell El-Far’ah North – Palestine." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/31405.

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ABSTRACT: The focus of this work is the characterization of ceramic fragments unearthed more than 60 years ago from the archaeological site of Tell El Far’ah North (west Bank), dated back to the Chalcolithic period (4500-3200 BC) and the Early Bronze Age I (3100-2900 BC). The ancient ceramics found at Tell El Far’ah North are considered fundamental archaeological material remains in reconstructing the cultural development. Indeed, they can provide insight into socio-economic backgrounds through their material culture and technological knowledge. Mineralogical, petrographic and chemical analyse
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Rutter, Graham Piers. "Basaltic-rock procurement systems in the southern levant : case studies from the Chalcolithic-Early Bronze I and the Late Bronze-Iron Ages." Thesis, Durham University, 2003. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3719/.

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This study describes the investigation of the intra-regional procurement of basaltic artefacts within the southern Levant. Previous provenance studies, geological theory and provenance theory were all examined. It was concluded that the analysis of basaltic rocks could be best undertaken using the ICP-MS analysis of the rare earth and high field strength elements (RET and HFSE) of whole rock samples. Existing outcrop analyses were compiled into a database, allowing their use in this and future provenance studies, although more samples were required for complete coverage. The existing rchaeolog
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Gardner, Sara Lee. "The sun, moon and stars of the southern Levant at Gezer and Megiddo: Cultural astronomy in Chalcolithic/Early and Middle Bronze Ages." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280233.

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Astronomical images are found on monumental structures and decorative art, and metaphorically in seasonal myths, and are documented by calendars. In Israel and the southern Levant, images of the sun, the moon, and the stars were common decorating motifs. They were found on walls, pottery, and seals and date to as early as the Chalcolithic period; for example, the wall painting of a star at Teleilat Ghassul (North 1961). This dissertation establishes that the people of the Levant were aware of the apparent movement of the sun, and this will be discussed in Chapter 4. They began recording throug
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Ben-Yosef, Erez. "Technology and society some insights on the development of metallurgy in the Southern Levant in the light of new dates of slag deposits /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2008. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p1453669.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of California, San Diego, 2008.<br>Title from first page of PDF file (viewed July 25, 2008). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Includes bibliographical references (p. 54-62).
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Baird, Douglas. "Neolithic chipped stone assemblages from the Azraq Basin, Jordan, and the significance of the Neolithic of the arid zones of the southern Levant." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19860.

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Silvain, Marion. "Tel Tsaf et les sociétés de la vallée du Jourdain dans la première moitié du 5e millénaire : une approche technologique des assemblages céramiques." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100201.

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La fin du 6e millénaire et le début du 5e millénaire constituent une des périodes les moins connues de la préhistoire du Levant sud. Dans ce contexte, les fouilles menées sur le site de Tel Tsaf, dans la vallée du Jourdain, offrent une opportunité inédite d’apporter un éclairage sur les sociétés de cette période. Cette étude s’est attachée, à travers la définition des systèmes de production, de distribution et d’utilisation des céramiques, à définir le fonctionnement social et économique du site et, au-delà, à adresser son statut au niveau régional. Nous avons pour cela développé une approche
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Guyot, Frédéric. "Evolution des sociétés prédynastiques et contacts interrégionaux en Egypte et au Levant sud (fin du 5e et première moitié du 4e millénaire)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010623.

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Cette étude se propose d’apporter des éléments pour une analyse de l’évolution des cultures prédynastiques et sud levantines, entre la fin du 5e et la première moitié du 4e millénaire (4300-3300 avant notre ère). En Egypte, cette période commence au début du Prédynastique, lorsque des groupes d’agro-pasteurs se sédentarisent peu à peu le long de la vallée du Nil et dans le Delta. Elle se termine par l’avènement d’une société hiérarchisée et la mise en place des conditions préalables à l’apparition de l’Etat au début du 3e millénaire. Au Levant sud, cette période s’étend de la fin du Chalcolith
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Baxevani, Paraskevi A. "The evolution of social complexity in the Early Bronze Age east Mediterranean : a cross-cultural analysis of tomb groups from the southern Levant, Cyprus, and Crete." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/21512.

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The present thesis intends to offer an archaeological approach to the study of sociopolitical complexity in ancient societies through the cross-cultural examination of mortuary variability. The aim is to monitor different trajectories of complexity in the archaeological records of three societies in the East Mediterranean, the southern Levant, Cyprus, and Crete during the Early Bronze Age. Chapter 1 comprises a literature review of the major anthropological and archaeological perspectives on the evolution of complex societies. Chapter 2 includes a brief review on the applications of the cross-
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Millek, Jesse Michael [Verfasser], and Jens [Akademischer Betreuer] Kamlah. "Exchange, Destruction, and a Transitioning Society. Interregional Exchange in the Southern Levant from the Late Bronze Age to the Iron I / Jesse Michael Millek ; Betreuer: Jens Kamlah." Tübingen : Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1204422362/34.

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Adams, Kerry Lyn. "TEXTUAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE FOR PILGRIMAGE IN THE CENTRAL HILL COUNTRY OF THE SOUTHERN LEVANT DURING THE LATE BRONZE AGE-IRON I TRANSITION PERIOD, CA. 1300-1000 BCE." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/194308.

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This research evaluates the textual and archaeological evidence for pilgrimage in the Iron I central hill country of the southern Levant during the Late Bronze Age-Iron I transition period (ca. 1300-1000 BCE). The central hill country comprises the Judean and Samarian hills that are located west of the Jordan River and rise near Hebron to the south and end in the north near Dothan. This location and time period reflect the nascent stages of Israelite identity. Pilgrimage provides new perspectives through which to evaluate a specific aspect of early Israelite religion and culture. This researc
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"Vegetation Modeling of Holocene Landscapes in the Southern Levant." Doctoral diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.9366.

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abstract: This dissertation creates models of past potential vegetation in the Southern Levant during most of the Holocene, from the beginnings of farming through the rise of urbanized civilization (12 to 2.5 ka BP). The time scale encompasses the rise and collapse of the earliest agrarian civilizations in this region. The archaeological record suggests that increases in social complexity were linked to climatic episodes (e.g., favorable climatic conditions coincide with intervals of prosperity or marked social development such as the Neolithic Revolution ca. 11.5 ka BP, the Secondary Products
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Cimadomo, Paolo. "Conflicts and Cohabitations in the Southern Levant during the first Centuries of the Roman Rule (64 BCE – 135 CE)." Tesi di dottorato, 2017. http://www.fedoa.unina.it/11544/1/Tesi%20Cimadomo.pdf.

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Il lavoro qui presente si pone l'obiettivo di analizzare l'impatto dell'avvento di Roma sulle popolazioni dell'area del Levante meridionale, in particolare quelle gravitanti nelle moderne regioni di Galilea, Golan, Hauran e Giordania settentrionale. Il concetto di «romanizzazione», infatti, subisce qui nuovi significati, più vicini a termini come «ibridizzazione» o «globalizzazione», poiché forti sono le componenti locali che emergono dall'analisi effettuata, ma allo stesso tempo si rafforzano e aumentano gli scambi culturali. Nasce così una nuova cultura, diversa dalla precedente, che trae l
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49

Whiteway, Autumn. "Ethnoarchaeological perspectives on the mortuary practices of Jordanian Bedouin." 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/31888.

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The objective of this thesis is to enhance the archaeological visibility of mobile pastoralists in the southern Levant, accomplished through an ethnoarchaeological study of Bedouin mortuary practices in Jordan. Qualitative data, collected via 136 ethnographic interviews, and quantitative data, collected from 20 Bedouin cemeteries, are analyzed to distinguish the material residues of Bedouin funerary practices. Patterns in these data are investigated using a multi-scalar spatial model, to improve archaeological interpretations and produce a predictive model for locating the material signatures
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50

ROSE, THOMAS. "Emergence of copper pyrotechnology in Western Asia." Doctoral thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1655739.

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# Abstract The Chalcolithic Southern Levant (4500 to 3800 BCE) is especially well-known for its outstanding copper objects, such as the crowns and mace heads, found, among others, in the Nahal Mishmar Hoard as the largest and most prominent assemblage. They are made in the lost wax casting technique with polymetallic copper alloys, whose ore sources are located in the Anatolian or Southern Caucasian mountains. The combination of this metal type, exclusively used in the Chalcolithic Southern Levant, and the earliest evidence for this technologically complex casting process in West Asia attest t
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