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1

da Silva, Thais Lomonaco Teodoro, and Sabine Danthine. "Sucrose Esters as Oleogelators in Mono or Binary Structured Oleogels Using Different Oleogelation Routes." Gels 9, no. 5 (2023): 399. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9050399.

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Sucrose esters (SE) have been investigated as structuring agents in oleogels. Due to the low structuration power of SE as single agent, this component has recently been explored in combination with other oleogelators to form multicomponent systems. This study aimed to evaluate binary blends of SEs with different hydrophilic-lipophilic balances (HLBs) with lecithin (LE), monoglycerides (MGs) and hard-fat (HF), according to their physical properties. The following SEs, SP10-HLB2, SP30-HLB6, SP50-HLB11, and SP70-HLB15, were structured using three different routes: “traditional”, “ethanol” and “fo
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Reis, Amanda da Silva, Rubson da Costa Leite, Guilherme Octávio de Sousa Soares, et al. "Soil Chemical attributes under different management systems in Cerrado-Amazon ecotone." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 7 (2021): e36210716045. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16045.

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The Cerrado-Amazonas ecotone occupies 4.85% of the Brazilian territory, with almost 60% of its area deforested. Inadequate soil management practices cause changes in the physical, chemical and biological soil attributes. This study aimed to characterize soil chemistry in different management systems, identifying its efficiency. Ten areas were divided into two soil classes (Ultisol and Entisol quartzipsamment), each comprising a management system (1 - silvopastoral with 30% shade (SP30), 2 - silvopastoral with 60% shade (SP60), 3 - secondary forest, 4 - native forest, 5 – pasture conventional (
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Cho, Jin Ah, Seong Yeon Baek, Sun Hee Cheong, and Mee Ree Kim. "Spirulina Enhances Bone Modeling in Growing Male Rats by Regulating Growth-Related Hormones." Nutrients 12, no. 4 (2020): 1187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12041187.

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In recent years, growth hormone deficiency in children has been treated with hormone therapy despite the possible significant side effects. Therefore, it was deemed beneficial to develop functional foods or dietary supplements for safely improving children’s growth. Spirulina platensis is known for its high antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-cancer, and immunity-enhancing properties, as well as its high digestibility and high protein content, but little has been reported about its influence on bone development in children with a normal supply of protein. In this study, we evaluated the effects of s
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León, Maria Jose, Gómez Cristina Galisteo, Antonio Ventosa, and Cristina Sánchez-Porro. "Spiribacter aquaticus Leon et al. 2017 is a later heterotypic synonym of Spiribacter roseus Leon et al. 2016. Reclassification of Halopeptonella vilamensis Menes et al. 2016 as Spiribacter vilamensis comb. nov." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY 70 (October 24, 2024): 2873–78. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.004113.

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A comparative taxonomic study of&nbsp;<em>Spiribacter</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Halopeptonella</em>&nbsp;species was carried out using a phylogenomic approach based on comparison of the core genome, orthologous average nucleotide identity (OrthoANIu), Genome-to-Genome Distance Calculator (GGDC) and average amino acid identity (AAI). Phylogenomic analysis based on 976 core translated gene sequences obtained from their genomes showed that&nbsp;<em>Spiribacter aquaticus</em>&nbsp;SP30<sup>T</sup>,&nbsp;<em>S. curvatus</em>&nbsp;UAH-SP71<sup>T</sup>,&nbsp;<em>S. roseus</em>&nbsp;SSL50<sup>T</sup>,&nb
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Lammers, Jacob, Brian Figueroa, Mazen Al Malak, et al. "SP30. Vascularization of Calvarial Bones by Maxillary Artery." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 11, no. 5S (2023): 139–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000938464.76047.19.

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Grabe, M. "SP30-3 Prophylaxis of infectious complications in urology." International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 42 (June 2013): S34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-8579(13)70225-5.

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Krajňák, Jakub, and Michal Kumstát. "Use of Rate of Force Development in Field Testing of Ice-Hockey Players." Studia sportiva 17, no. 1 (2023): 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/sts2023-1-10.

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Introduction: Ice hockey is a power-speed sport played on ice. The surface specification is very different from a normal surface, so it is important to look for the most appropriate measurements and specific off-ice tests that would better define ice-hockey performance. Therefore, the main purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of rate of force development (RFD) in back squat with commonly used off-ice and on-ice tests. Methods: The research involved 15 junior ice-hockey players (181.8 ± 4.1 cm; 80.7 ± 8.8 kg; 18.4 ± 0.9 yrs) playing in the highest competition of Czech hock
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Cantrak, Djordje, Novica Jankovic, and Dejan Ilic. "Investigation of the turbulent swirl flow in pipe generated by axial fans using PIV and LDA methods." Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 42, no. 3 (2015): 211–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tam1503211c.

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In this paper is presented experimental investigation of the turbulent swirl flow in pipe generated by axial fans. Two various models of industrial axial fans are used. One of these is axial fan W30, model AP 400, Minel, Serbia and has seven blades and outer diameter 0.397m. Second axial fan SP30 is model TGT/2-400-6, S&amp;P, Spain, has six blades and outer diameter 0.386m. This results with greater clearance in the second case. Blades were adjusted for both fans at the angle of 30? at the outer diameter. Test rig length is 27.74-D, where D is average inner diameter app. 0.4 m. Measurements a
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Tenke, P., and B. Koves. "SP30-2 How to reduce infectious complications in patients with indwelling catheters?" International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 42 (June 2013): S34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-8579(13)70224-3.

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Iyer, Prabhav Kumar, Sri Rengalakshmi, and Sarvana Dinesh S. P. "COVID Implications in Dentistry – A Questionnaire Survey." International Journal of Current Research and Review 12, no. 19 (2020): 234–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/ijcrr.2020.sp30.

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Matsubara, Yoshikazu, Yusuke Kawasaki, Kenta Nonaka, and Akeshi Hiraide. "New offshore geotechnical investigation method using Self Elevating Platform -Integrated survey of CPT and offshore reverse PS logging-." BUTSURI-TANSA(Geophysical Exploration) 75 (2022): sp30—sp41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3124/segj.75.sp30.

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Millesi, Elena, Waleed Gibreel, and Samir Mardini. "SP30. A Comprehensive Analysis Of Long-term Facial Reanimation In A Face Transplant Recipient." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 12, no. 4S (2024): 99–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0001015684.38151.a3.

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Perez, Megan M., Akriti Choudhary, Kevin Yang, et al. "SP30. Surgeon Specialty and Experience Impacts Practice Patterns in Orbital Fracture Management: A National Survey." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 13, S1 (2025): 158–59. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0001112876.09489.c2.

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Pádua, F. T., C. A. A. Fontes, J. T. L. Thiébaut, B. B. Deminicis, J. C. C. Almeida, and R. P. Araujo. "Produção, composição química e degradabilidade ruminal in situ de cultivares de cana-de-açúcar." Archivos de Zootecnia 61, no. 235 (2011): 375–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/az.v61i235.2706.

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Foram avaliadas a produção, composição química e degradabilidade ruminal in situ de variedades de cana-de-açúcar in natura. Foram objeto do estudo as variedades: RB867515, RB835486, RB758540, RB72454, RB928064, RB845210, RB739735, RB855536, RB855113, RB835054, RB858927, RB765418, SP81-3250, SP80-1816, SP80-3280, SP90-3414, SP91-1049, SP80-1842, SP79-2233, SP90-1638, SP83-2847, SP83-5073, SP86-155 e CB44-74. Os aspectos agronómicos e a composição bromatológica foram avaliados em um delineamento em blocos casualizados com 4 repetições. Os resultados obtidos foram sub-metidos aos testes de normal
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Johansen, T. E. Bjerklund, M. Grabe, Z. Tandogdu, et al. "SP30-1 What did we learn from the Global Prevalence studies on Infection in Urology (GPIU)?" International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 42 (June 2013): S33—S34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-8579(13)70223-1.

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Gao, Qi, Dong Yan, Shuang Song, et al. "Haplotype-Resolved Genome Analyses Reveal Genetically Distinct Nuclei within a Commercial Cultivar of Lentinula edodes." Journal of Fungi 8, no. 2 (2022): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8020167.

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Lentinula edodes is a tetrapolar basidiomycete with two haploid nuclei in each cell during most of their life cycle. Understanding the two haploid nuclei genome structures and their interactions on growth and fruiting body development has significant practical implications, especially for commercial cultivars. In this study, we isolated and assembled the two haploid genomes from a commercial strain of L. edodes using Illumina, HiFi, and Hi-C technologies. The total genome lengths were 50.93 Mb and 49.80 Mb for the two monokaryons SP3 and SP30, respectively, with each assembled into 10 chromoso
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Dayang Habibah, A. I. H., V. Devaraj, H. Kamarularifin, and Ibrahim Suhawati. "Cure Characteristics and Ageing Resistance of Recovered Waste Pre-Vulcanized Nitrile/Epoxidized Natural Rubber Latex Blends in Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Compounds." Advanced Materials Research 1119 (July 2015): 347–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1119.347.

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Waste pre-vulcanized nitrile latex (WPNL), obtained from nitrile glove dipping tank was blended at different ratios with concentrated ENR latex processed via ultrafiltration and designated as ENRLC-SP20 and ENRLC-SP50, respectively, with the number indicating, the percentage of WPNL incorporated into the blend. The blends were prepared in the latex stage and subsequently processed into dry rubber. The rubbers were then blended with virgin nitrile rubber (NBR) at various ratios and the curing characteristics and physical properties of the blends were evaluated. The results showed the maximum to
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Karagkiouli, A., H. Triantafyllidi, D. Delga, et al. "SP30 Studying Fitness Status of Healthy Middle-Aged Greek Individuals by Maximum Oxygen Consumption (Vo2Max) Estimation during Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test." European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 8, no. 1_suppl (2009): S45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-5151(09)60141-9.

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Siddik, Muhammad A. B., Ioannis N. Vatsos, Md Arifur Rahman, and Hung Duc Pham. "Selenium-Enriched Spirulina (SeE-SP) Enhance Antioxidant Response, Immunity, and Disease Resistance in Juvenile Asian Seabass, Lates calcarifer." Antioxidants 11, no. 8 (2022): 1572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11081572.

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The present study examined the efficacy of dietary selenium-enriched spirulina (SeE-SP) on growth performance, antioxidant response, liver and intestinal health, immunity and disease resistance of Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer. A total of 480 seabass juveniles with an initial weight of 9.22 ± 0.09 g/fish were randomly assigned to four dietary groups. The fish were fed a fishmeal protein replacement diets with SeE-SP at 5%, 10%, and 20%, namely SeE-SP5, SeE-SP10, and SeE-SP20, and a fishmeal-based diet as control for 8 weeks. The results indicated that seabass juveniles fed SeE-SP5 and SeE-SP
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Ferreira, Renato Rodrigues, Fabrício Tadeu Rodrigues de Oliveira, Fabrício de Souza Delite, et al. "Tolerância diferencial de variedades de cana-de-açúcar a estresse por herbicidas." Bragantia 69, no. 2 (2010): 395–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0006-87052010000200019.

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Este trabalho foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de realizar triagem primária para caracterização da tolerância de variedades SP e CTC de cana-de-açúcar à aplicação de dez herbicidas comumente recomendados para manejo de plantas daninhas nesta cultura. Dois experimentos foram desenvolvidos com esquema fatorial entre variedades de cana-de-açúcar e onze tratamentos herbicidas. No primeiro experimento utilizaram-se sete variedades SP (fatorial 7 x 11): SP80-1842, SP80-3280, SP83-2847, SP87-344, SP87-396, SP89-1115 e SP90-3414. No segundo experimento, foram avaliadas seis variedades CTC (fatorial 6 x
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Joslin, G., W. Hafeez, and D. H. Perlmutter. "Expression of stress proteins in human mononuclear phagocytes." Journal of Immunology 147, no. 5 (1991): 1614–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.147.5.1614.

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Abstract The heat shock/stress response is characterized by the induction of several highly evolutionarily conserved proteins during thermal stress, chemical stress, or glucose starvation. It has recently been recognized that members of the stress protein family are synthesized constitutively and subserve functions that are critical to protein folding during intracellular transport. In this study we examined the expression of heat shock/stress proteins in human mononuclear phagocytes, cells dependent on intracellular transport for Ag processing, Ag presentation, generation of reactive oxygen i
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Powell-Coffman, J. A., and R. A. Firtel. "Characterization of a novel Dictyostelium discoideum prespore-specific gene, PspB, reveals conserved regulatory sequences." Development 120, no. 6 (1994): 1601–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.120.6.1601.

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While Dictyostelium discoideum has been studied as a developmental system for decades, and many regulatory proteins have been cloned, the molecular mechanisms of cell-type-specific gene expression are poorly understood. In this paper we characterize a novel prespore gene, PspB, and undertake a comparative analysis of the regulatory regions in prespore-specific D. discoideum promoters. Sequence alignment of the PSPB gene product with other prespore-specific proteins identifies a conserved, repeated 12 amino acid cysteine-containing motif that may be involved in spore coat function or assembly.
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Luca, Mario De, and Gianluca Dell’Acqua. "CALIBRATING THE PASSENGER CAR EQUIVALENT ON ITALIAN TWO LINE HIGHWAYS: A CASE STUDY." TRANSPORT 29, no. 4 (2013): 449–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16484142.2013.845854.

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The Level Of Service (LOS) of a road infrastructure, a concept introduced for the first time in the Highway Capacity Manual (second edition), is defined as the ‘qualitative measure of traffic conditions and their perception by users’. The Highway Capacity Manual, developed in the U.S., is still the most highly internationally credited reference text in the study of vehicular traffic. The method proposed by the Highway Capacity Manual is based mainly on studies and research compiled in the U.S., so in order to apply this method to other realities (e.g. Italy), research needs to be carried out a
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Edouard, P., D. Campo, P. Bartet, et al. "0579 Non Intrusive and Unattended Sleep Analyzer Effectively Screens Patients Suspected of Sleep Apnea: A Comparison With Polysomnography." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (2020): A222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.576.

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Abstract Introduction Sleep Apnea Syndrome (SAS) is largely underdiagnosed due to the cost and availability of Polysomnography (PSG). We aimed at evaluating the diagnosis of SAS with the WITHINGS Sleep Apnea Detector (SAD), a non-intrusive pressure and sound sensor placed under the mattress. Methods 118 patients (67 F, 49 years, BMI 33kg/m²) suspected of SAS had an in-laboratory PSG together with Sleep Apnea Detector. From the pressure signal, Sleep Apnea Detector derives respiratory and cardiac signals and movements. From the microphone, snoring and snorting are detected. These features are u
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Lloyd Evans, Dyfed, Thandekile Thandiwe Hlongwane, Shailesh V. Joshi, and Diego M. Riaño Pachón. "The sugarcane mitochondrial genome: assembly, phylogenetics and transcriptomics." PeerJ 7 (September 24, 2019): e7558. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7558.

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Background Chloroplast genomes provide insufficient phylogenetic information to distinguish between closely related sugarcane cultivars, due to the recent origin of many cultivars and the conserved sequence of the chloroplast. In comparison, the mitochondrial genome of plants is much larger and more plastic and could contain increased phylogenetic signals. We assembled a consensus reference mitochondrion with Illumina TruSeq synthetic long reads and Oxford Nanopore Technologies MinION long reads. Based on this assembly we also analyzed the mitochondrial transcriptomes of sugarcane and sorghum
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Ferro, Maria Inês Tiraboschi, Neli Martins de Barros, Karina Maria Dabbas, et al. "Análise do perfil de expressão dos genes da cana-de-açúcar envolvidos na interação com Leifsonia xyli subsp: xyli." Summa Phytopathologica 33, no. 2 (2007): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-54052007000200010.

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Utilizando a técnica de macroarranjos de cDNA em membranas de náilon, analisou-se o perfil de expressão de 3.575 ESTs ("Expressed Sequence Tags") de cana-de-açúcar, oriundas do projeto SUCEST, em duas variedades, uma tolerante (SP80-0185) e outra suscetível (SP70-3370) ao Raquitismo da Soqueira. Foram analisadas amostras foliares de plantas inoculadas com Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli., agente etiológico do Raquitismo, contrastadas com plantas não inoculadas (controle), para cada variedade, marcadas com sondas de cDNA e hibridizadas contra os macroarranjos. Após as hibridizações e análises estatí
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Yamada, Yohko, Koji Okamoto, and Ikuo Takeuchi. "Comparison of spore proteins among species of the cellular slime moulds Dictyostelium and Polysphondylium as examined by immunological cross-reactivity." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 34, no. 7 (1988): 891–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m88-154.

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Spore proteins of six cellular slime mould species, Dictyostelium discoideum, D. mucoroides, D. purpureum, D. lacteum, Polysphondylium violaceum, and P. pallidum were studied. The spore proteins were cross-reacted with four different polyclonal antibodies produced against D. mucoroides spores and D. discoideum major spore coat proteins SP96, SP70, and SP60 by SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting. The spore proteins of D. discoideum and D. mucoroides showed the strongest cross-reactivity with all the antisera and also produced many common protein bands, thus reflecting thei
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Nhad K. Frhan Al-Abboodi and Farah Abdulzahra Taher. "Numerical Investigation of Split Injection Strategies and Injector Nozzle Bore Influence on Combustion and Emissions." CFD Letters 15, no. 8 (2023): 50–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.8.5072.

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The power generation mainly depends on fossil diesel fuel, the primary source of harmful emissions and global warming. Therefore, the researcher aims to explore alternative fuels that got greater attention in compression ignition engines. The commercial Diesel-RK software simulates the current numerical study of diesel engine direct injection with speed engine 1500 rpm, compression ratio 17.5, single cylinder, and naturally aspirated. In the basis of the parliamentary research, the literature did not investigate the influence of combustion and emission characteristics of compression ignition e
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Mulyono, M. N. Putri, and T. Hidayat. "Effectiveness of Cattle Bone Ash Nano Particle as a Source of P to Replace SP 36 Fertilizer in Sweet Corn Cultivation in Entisol soil." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 985, no. 1 (2022): 012055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/985/1/012055.

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Abstract The aim of the research is to study effectiveness of nano particle of cow bone ash to substitute SP36 synthetic fertilizer on cultivation of maize (Zea mays Saccharata Sturt) in entisol soil. The method used in this research was completely randomized block design with single factor of 5 treatments. The treatments were 100% of SP36 &amp; 0% nanoparticle as control, 75 % of SP36 &amp; 25 % of nano particle of cow bone ash, 50 % of SP36 &amp; 50 % of nano particle of cow bone ash, 25 % of SP36 &amp; 75 % of nano particle of cow bone ash. and 0 % of SP36 &amp; 100 % of nano particle of co
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Suherman, Cucu, Arya Hanif Nugroho, and Mochamad Arief Soleh. "Pengaruh Bakteri Pelarut Fosfat terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai pada Pertanaman Kelapa Sawit TM-I." Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian 11, no. 2 (2023): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v11i2.584.

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Wide space among oil palm Mature Stage I (MS I) plantations has a potential to be planted with soybean by using intercropped system. One type of soil in oil palm plantations in Indonesia is Inceptisol which generally has low P availability. Efforts possible to increase P availability are the applications of inorganic P fertilizer and phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB). This study aims to learn the effects of various inorganic P fertilizer and PSB doses on the growth and yield of soybean in oil palm MS I plantation and determine the effects of intercropping soybean on the growth and physiolo
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Masomian, Malihe, Salima Lalani, and Chit Laa Poh. "Molecular Docking of SP40 Peptide towards Cellular Receptors for Enterovirus 71 (EV-A71)." Molecules 26, no. 21 (2021): 6576. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26216576.

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Enterovirus 71 (EV-A71) is one of the predominant etiological agents of hand, foot and mouth disease (HMFD), which can cause severe central nervous system infections in young children. There is no clinically approved vaccine or antiviral agent against HFMD. The SP40 peptide, derived from the VP1 capsid of EV-A71, was reported to be a promising antiviral peptide that targeted the host receptor(s) involved in viral attachment or entry. So far, the mechanism of action of SP40 peptide is unknown. In this study, interactions between ten reported cell receptors of EV-A71 and the antiviral SP40 pepti
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Haynes, B. F., J. V. Torres, A. J. Langlois, et al. "Induction of HIVMN neutralizing antibodies in primates using a prime-boost regimen of hybrid synthetic gp120 envelope peptides." Journal of Immunology 151, no. 3 (1993): 1646–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.151.3.1646.

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Abstract We have tested synthetic peptides composed of Th (T1) and V3 loop B cell neutralizing determinants [SP10 MN(A)] of HIVMN gp120 and the fusogenic (F) domain of gp41 as immunogens in rhesus monkeys. After two immunizations with either HIV env peptide T1-SP10 MN(A) or F-T1-SP10 MN(A), rhesus monkey serum neutralization titers against the HIVMN isolate ranged from 1:160 to 1:1400, and in cell-cell syncytium inhibition assay ranged from 1:20 to 1:80. However, in contrast to animals immunized with T1-SP10 MN(A), animals immunized twice with F-T1-SP10 MN(A) had no rise in anti-gp120 and neut
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Mowlaeifar, Mohammad Hossein, Mehrdad Niakousari, Seyed Mohammad Hashem Hosseini, and Mohammad Hadi Eskandari. "Effect of Cholesterol to Vitamin D3 and Span 60 to Tween 60 Ratios on the Characteristics of Niosomes: Variable Optimization Using Response Surface Methodology (RSM)." Journal of Food Quality 2022 (August 9, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7005531.

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The main objective of this research was to evaluate the partial replacement of cholesterol (CSL) with vitamin D3 (VD3) on the niosome structure. The effects of different molar ratios of Span 60 (SP60) : Tween 60 (TW60) and CSL : VD3 were investigated on the physicochemical characteristics of niosomes, including particle size, span (distribution width), stability, and encapsulation efficiency of VD3. The data were then optimized using response surface methodology (RSM). Larger particles were obtained as the ratios of SP60 : TW60 and CSL : VD3 were increased. The smallest particles were obtained
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Compton, Michael E., and D. J. Gray. "Adventitious Shoot Organogenesis and Plant Regeneration from Cotyledons of Tetraploid Watermelon." HortScience 29, no. 3 (1994): 211–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.3.211.

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Cotyledon explants of four watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Mataum. &amp; Nakai] breeding lines (F92U8, SP90-1, SP90-2, and SP90-4) were prepared from mature seed or from 2-, 4-, 6-, 8-, or 10-day-old seedlings. Explants were incubated on shoot regeneration medium for 8 weeks followed by 4 weeks on shoot elongation medium. The four genotypes differed in their ability to produce shoots at each explant age. The highest frequency with which F92U8 (66%) and SP90-2 (60%) explants produced shoots was for 2-day-old seedlings. Fewer explants formed shoots when established from mature seed or see
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Gumelar, Asep Ikhsan. "Respons Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.) Kultivar Mars terhadap Kombinasi Dosis Pupuk Organik Dan Anorganik." Savana Cendana 8, no. 2 (2023): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32938/sc.v8i2.1961.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Pengaruh kombinasi dosis pupuk Organik (ayam) dan anorganik (Urea, SP36 dan KCl) pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman mentimun, Mengetahuikombinasi dosis pupuk Organik (ayam) dan anorganik (Urea, SP36 dan KCl) yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman mentimun yang terbaik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dan rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Sederhana yang terdiri atas lima perlakuan dan lima ulangan. Jadi terdapat lima plot masing-masing diulang lima kali dan tiap plot ada empat polybag, maka jumlah polybag selur
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36

Raizer, Arnaldo José, and Roland Vencovsky. "Estabilidade fenotípica de novas variedades de cana-de-açúcar para o Estado de São Paulo." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 34, no. 12 (1999): 2241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x1999001200010.

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Cinco novas variedades de cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum officinarum L.), recomendadas para cultivo comercial pelo Programa de Melhoramento da Copersucar em 1997, foram avaliadas quanto ao nível de produtividade, estabilidade produtiva e adaptação ambiental, mediante metodologia para estimativa da estabilidade fenotípica. Os dados foram comparados com a variedade-padrão RB72454. Observou-se alta linearidade da produção em relação à melhoria ambiental, além de ótima estabilidade e nível de resposta nas variedades SP80-185, SP80-1816 e SP80-3280. A variedade SP83-5073, precoce e de alto teor de sacar
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37

Deuber, R., and M. V. Carlucci. "Florescimento da cana-de-açúcar: seu controle com ethephon e sua relação com o acúmulo de sacarose." Planta Daninha 9, no. 1-2 (1991): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-83581991000100003.

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Instalou-se um experimento em cana-de-açúcar com as variedades SP70-1143, SP70-1284, IAC52/150, de 2o corte, em que se aplicou ethephon, nas doses de 0,48 e 0,72 kg/ha, em cinco diferentes épocas, de 28 de janeiro a 15 de março de 1985. Foram obtidos os valores de pol, brix, fibra, açúcare s reduto res e pureza, mensalmente, de abril a agosto. Fez-se a contagem de flores emitidas neste último mês, e obteve-se a produção de colmos em outubro. O ethephon inibiu totalme nte a emissão da SP70-1143 e, parcialmente, da IAC52/150, até agosto. A SP70-1284 só floresceu 4%. O florescimento de 50% dos co
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38

Kasiono, Dedi. "Peningkatan Kemampuan Menyusun Soal Dengan Metode Pendampingan Berpola SP3R Pada Guru SDN Sepanyul Kecamatan Gudo Kabupaten Jombang Tahun 2018." Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Pendidikan 4, no. 1 (2019): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jdmp.v4n1.p33-41.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) memperoleh gambaran efektifitas penggunaan teknik pendampingan berpola SP3R dalam penyusunan soal, (2) memperoleh gambaran peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun soal dengam teknik pendampingan berpola SP3R. Penelitian ini menggunakan alur penelitian rancangan model Kemmis yang terdiri atas empat langkah, yakni: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi (Wardhani, 2007: 45). Dalam pelakanaannya, peneliti mengintegrasikan kegiatan pendampingan pola SP3R pada tahap pelaksanaan, dan menjadi sebuah system terintegrasi. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) pengguna
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Misran, Misran. "PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PUPUK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADI SAWAH." DINAMIKA PERTANIAN 29, no. 2 (2017): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/dp.v29i2.840.

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The use of fertilizers with the right amount could increase the growth and yield of lowland rice. This research aims to determine the effect of fertilizer use on the growth and yield of lowland rice. The experiment was conducted on the farmers field in Sungai Lareh, Koto Tangah District, Padang City of West Sumatera Province, from July to December 2009. Research used Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with five replications. The treatments tested were: (A) Urea + KCl, (B) Urea + SP36, (C) Urea + SP36 + KCl, (D) without fertilizers (as control). The dosages of fertilizer were: 150 kg Ure
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40

Palker, T. J., T. J. Matthews, A. Langlois, et al. "Polyvalent human immunodeficiency virus synthetic immunogen comprised of envelope gp120 T helper cell sites and B cell neutralization epitopes." Journal of Immunology 142, no. 10 (1989): 3612–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.142.10.3612.

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Abstract In previous studies, we have used antisera raised to envelope (env)-gene-encoded synthetic peptides to identify a region of (HIV) glycoprotein (gp) 120 env protein designated SP10 that contains a type-specific neutralizing determinant. To develop a polyvalent, synthetic peptide inoculum that can evoke both neutralizing antibodies and T cell proliferative responses to more than one HIV isolate, synthetic peptides containing type-specific neutralizing determinants of gp120 from HIV isolates HTLV-IIIB (IIIB), HTLV-IIIMN (MN) and HTLV-IIIRF (RF) were coupled to a 16 amino acid T cell epit
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41

Débare, Héloïse, Nathalie Moiré, Firmin Baron, et al. "A Novel Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase 1 Inhibitor Potently Prevents Toxoplasma gondii Transmission to Foetuses in Mouse." Molecules 26, no. 14 (2021): 4203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26144203.

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Treatments currently used to prevent congenital toxoplasmosis are non-specific of Toxoplasma gondii and have grievous side effects. To develop a more specific and less toxic drug, we have designed SP230, an imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine salt targeting the Toxoplasma gondii calcium-dependent protein kinase 1 (TgCDPK1) and active against acute toxoplasmosis in mice. Efficiency of SP230 to inhibit foetal transmission of the parasite was evaluated in a mouse model of congenital toxoplasmosis. Swiss mice were infected at mid-pregnancy with tachyzoites or cysts of the ME49 strain of T. gondii by intraper
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Arham, Yunadi, Dawamul Arifin, Feri Fadlin, and Andi Baso Sofyan A. P. "Perbandingan Pengamatan Benchmark Menggunakan Alat Spectra SP80 dan Comnav T300 dengan Software Trimble Business Center." Journal of Geomatics Engineering, Technology, and Science 3, no. 2 (2025): 67–72. https://doi.org/10.51967/gets.v3i2.53.

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The GNSS survey method is currently widely used for various purposes, both scientific and practical, due to its advantages in terms of accuracy, speed, simplicity, and lower cost. Today, a wide range of GNSS survey instruments are available for benchmark point observations. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain information regarding the accuracy that these different instruments can provide. This study compares the results of benchmark point observations using the same method, namely the static method, but with two different instruments: Spectra SP80 and Comnav T300. The aim of this research is
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43

Hart, M. K., T. J. Palker, T. J. Matthews, et al. "Synthetic peptides containing T and B cell epitopes from human immunodeficiency virus envelope gp120 induce anti-HIV proliferative responses and high titers of neutralizing antibodies in rhesus monkeys." Journal of Immunology 145, no. 8 (1990): 2677–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.145.8.2677.

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Abstract We have previously described a synthetic peptide (T1-SP10) derived from two noncontiguous regions of HTLVIIIB envelope gp120 (T1, amino acids 428-443; SP10, amino acids 303-321) that induced type-specific anti-HIV neutralizing antibodies and T cell proliferative responses against native HIV gp120 when used as a carrier-free immunogen in goats. In this study, HTLVIIIB T1-SP10 synthetic peptides were used to immunize rhesus monkeys to determine if the peptides were capable of eliciting HIV-specific neutralizing antibody and proliferative responses in primates. Four compounds (alum, poly
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44

Liang, Hualiang, Mingchun Ren, Lu Zhang, et al. "Excessive Replacement of Fish Meal by Soy Protein Concentrate Resulted in Inhibition of Growth, Nutrient Metabolism, Antioxidant Capacity, Immune Capacity, and Intestinal Development in Juvenile Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides)." Antioxidants 13, no. 7 (2024): 809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox13070809.

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This study investigated the effects of replacing 0% (SPC0), 25% (SPC25), 50% (SPC50), 75% (SPC75), and 100% (SPC100) of fish meal (FM) with soy protein concentrate (SPC) on the growth, nutritional metabolism, antioxidant capacity, and inflammatory factors in juvenile largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) (17.03 ± 0.01 g). After 56 days of culturing, various growth parameters including FW, WGR, and SGR were not significantly different among SPC0, SPC25, and SPC50 groups; however, they were significantly higher than those in SPC75 and SPC100 groups. Conversely, significantly lower FCR were det
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45

Malkoç, Derya, and Hilmi Ünlü. "The Temperature-Dependent Tight Binding Theory Modelling of Strain and Composition Effects on the Electronic Structure of CdSe- and ZnSe-Based Core/Shell Quantum Dots." Materials 18, no. 2 (2025): 283. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18020283.

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We propose a temperature-dependent optimization procedure for the second-nearest neighbor (2NN) sp3s* tight-binding (TB) theory parameters to calculate the effects of strain, structure dimensions, and alloy composition on the band structure of heterostructure spherical core/shell quantum dots (QDs). We integrate the thermoelastic theory of solids with the 2NN sp3s* TB theory to calculate the strain, core and shell dimensions, and composition effects on the band structure of binary/ternary CdSe/Cd(Zn)S and ZnSe/Zn(Cd)S QDs at any temperature. We show that the 2NN sp3s* TB theory with optimized
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46

Isaacson, Brandon, Peter Roland, and Walter Kutz. "SP330 – Cochlear schwannomas." Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 141, no. 3 (2009): P183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2009.06.585.

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Suri, Dwika Putri, Jamalam Lumbanraja, Hery Novpriansyah, and Dermiyati Dermiyati. "UJI EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANONITROFOS DAN PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI, DAN SERAPAN HARA TANAMAN UBI KAYU (Manihot esculenta Crantz) PADA MUSIM TANAM KETIGA DI GEDUNG MENENG." Jurnal Agrotek Tropika 7, no. 3 (2019): 487. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jat.v7i3.3553.

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Ubi kayu dikenal sebagai tanaman yang memiliki daya adaptasi yang kuat sehingga sangat potensial dibudidayakan di lahan marginal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan pupuk Organonitrofos dan kombinasinya dengan pupuk kimia, serta menetapkan dosis terbaik dari kombinasi pupuk Organonitrofos dengan pupuk kimia terhadap pertumbuhan, serapan hara, dan produksi tanaman ubikayu pada musim tanam ketiga. Penelitian lapang dilaksanakan di Laboratorium LapangT erpadu Universitas Lampung pada bulan November 2014 hingga Agustus 2015. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (R
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48

Arias, Ramón, Claudio Alba, Javier Calzada, et al. "Application of Ligilactobacillus salivarius SP36, a Strain Isolated from an Old Cheese Seal, as an Adjunct Culture in Cheesemaking." Foods 13, no. 14 (2024): 2296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13142296.

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Adjunct cultures originating from artisanal cheese environments may play an important role in recreating and developing traditional cheese flavours, thanks to their enzymatic activities, involved in different metabolic pathways that occur during cheese ripening. In this work, Ligilactobacillus salivarius SP36, a strain isolated from an old cheese seal, was added as an adjunct culture to the cheese’s raw milk, and its effect on the microbiological, physical–chemical and sensory characteristics of the cheese was studied. The use of L. salivarius SP36 in cheese manufacturing had no significant (p
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Kadja, Don, and Petronella Nenotek. "PENGARUH JENIS PUPUK DAN MULSA TERHADAP TINGKAT INFESTASI HAMA PADA Capsicum annuum." Wana Lestari 5, no. 02 (2023): 392–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.14158.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect silver plastic mulch combined with theapplication of bokashi fertilizer on chili plants. This study was carried out from August toNovember 2021. This study had 18 treatment units consisting of: A1: planting mediafertilized with bokashi and covered with silver plastic mulch, A2: growing media fertilizedwith bokashi and without mulch, B1: growing media fertilized with Urea, SP36, KCL andcovered with silver plastic mulch, B2: growing media fertilized with Urea, SP36, KCLwithout mulch, C1: planting media fertilized with Urea, SP36, KCL + bokash
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Nuralam, Rizki, Indra Permana, and Yaya Sunarya. "Pengaruh Kombinasi Volume Effluent Peternakan Sapi dan Takaran Pupuk Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt L.)." Pedontropika : Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Sumber Daya Lahan 10, no. 2 (2024): 118–32. https://doi.org/10.26418/pedontropika.v10i2.83890.

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Effluent dapat memberikan dampak positif maupun negatif terhadap lingkungan. Dampak negatif pada lingkungan disebabkan oleh polutan organik sedangkan dampak positif sebagai sumber unsur hara. Penelitian ini dilakuan untuk mengetahui kombinasi volume effluent peternakan sapi dan takaran pupuk anorganik terhadap petumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis. Percobaan dilaksanakan di lahan peternakan Mifama farm yang terletak di Kelurahan Ciherang, Kecamatan Cibereum, Kota Tasikmalaya dari bulan Februari sampai bulan April 2024. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari
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