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Journal articles on the topic 'Spain – Social life and customs – 19th century'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Wennemers, Sander, and Hilde Bras. "Surviving in Overijssel. An Analysis of Life Expectancy, 1812–1912." Historical Life Course Studies 10 (March 31, 2021): 156–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51964/hlcs9586.

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The rise in life expectancy is one of the main processes of social change in the 19th century. In the Netherlands, regional differences in life expectancy, and their development, were huge. Therefore, studies on average life expectancy or studies, which examine the whole of the Netherlands do not fully capture the differential determinants of this process. This study focuses on social, economic, and geographic differences in life expectancy in 19th-century Overijssel using the Historical Sample of the Netherlands (HSN). Exploiting Cox regression, the influence of several factors on life expect

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Hossain, Sanjeeda. "What Jane Austen Ate and Charles Dickens Knew." Crossings: A Journal of English Studies 8 (August 1, 2017): 268–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.59817/cjes.v8i.291.

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What Jane Austen Ate and Charles Dickens Knew: From Fox Hunting to Whist – the Facts of Daily Life in 19th-Century EnglandDaniel PoolNew York: Simon & Schuster, 1994 (1st Edition), pp. 416ISBN: 0-671-79337-3 The novel was the most significant literary genre during 19th-century England. English novels of this period document social history from the perspective of the novelists. These novels also present disparities among genders, classes, and environments; these function as a driving force behind their characters’ formation. The aristocrats enjoying remarkable achievements in the fiel

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Dalgat, Elmira M., and Amir R. Navruzov. "PRIVATE LIFE IN DAGESTANI AULS THROUGH CONTEMPORARY ACCOUNTS (LATE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURY)." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 20, no. 4 (2024): 812–22. https://doi.org/10.32653/ch204812-822.

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This study examines private life within Dagestani auls as perceived by contemporary observers. Family life, often considered a highly conservative domain, exhibits relative resilience to broader societal and state influences. This research aims to explore specific aspects of private life, namely family structures and the position of women within them, through the perspectives of Dagestani villagers and Russian visitors during the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries. The analysis incorporates works by Abdul Omarov, Maksud Alikhanov, and Karanailov, as well as those of Bashir Dalgat

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Lebedeva, Galina N. "Philosophy of cultural heritage: scientific and public organizations of the Russian Empire." European Scientific e-Journal 3, no. 3 (2020): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.47451/her2020-12-001.

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Cultural processes of globalisation affect not only the life of an individual, group or professional corporations, but also affect the internal social and economic sphere of any civilization or community, changing even complex and entrenched social institutions. The author considers the philosophical foundations of cultural heritage preservation in the Russian Empire in the first half of the 19th century. The article traces how the scientific and practical activities of Russian statesmen and scientists have shaped programs and institutions for the preservation of cultural heritage. The author

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ДЗАМИХОВ, К. Ф., and А. М. АБАЕВА. "GERMAN SOCIAL ACTIVIST OF THE 19TH CENTURY HERMANN PÜTTMANN ABOUT THE CUSTOMS OF THE CIRCASSIANS." Известия СОИГСИ, no. 49(88) (September 18, 2023): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.46698/vnc.2023.88.49.001.

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В статье рассматривается проблема освещения горского этикета черкесов представителями общественно-политической жизни Германии XIX в. Материалом для данной статьи послужил сборник стихотворных сочинений Германа Пютмана «Песни черкесов», опубликованный гамбургским издательством Хофмана и Кампе в 1841 г. После выхода в свет выдержки из сборника появлялись на страницах различных периодических изданий Германии XIX в. В рамках данного исследования был рассмотрен раздел под названием «Странствия и рассказы певца Мензука», представляющий для нас особый интерес как источник этнографических сведений о ч

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OSMONOVA, S. K. "RITUALS AND PROHIBITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH PREGNANCY IN THE KYRGYZ FAMILY (LATE 19 - EARLY 20TH CENTURY)." Ethnography of Altai and Adjacent Territories 12 (2024): 102–5. https://doi.org/10.37386/2687-0592-2024-12-102-105.

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The issues under study in this article are of particular historical and social interest. Their study is related not only to scientific ethnographic facts, but also to practical significance, since many remnants of archaic phenomena and institutions have been preserved in the family and social life of the Kyrgyz people up until the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th century, which require careful analysis. The study of the problems of the cycle of customs and rites associated with birth and pregnancy is of great interest for examining the remnants of archaic institutions and forms of early

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Fuertes Arboix, Mónica. "El discurso mítico de la Edad Media en la Historia General de España de Modesto Lafuente." Lectura y Signo, no. 12 (February 6, 2018): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/lys.v0i12.5320.

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<p>Modesto Lafuente es el artífice de la Historia General de España escrita en el siglo XIX, redacción a la que<br />dedicó los últimos años de su vida. La visión de España que se describe en sus páginas es la de un país constituido como tal desde la antigüedad. Esta visión mítica y fundacional de España responde, entre<br />otras causas, al discurso político nacionalista del siglo XIX: la búsqueda en el pasado para justificar el<br />presente y construir un futuro en el que los españoles como nación social y política se puedan identificar.<br />En este trabajo tr

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Andryeyev, Vitaliy, Svitlana Andryeyeva, and Oleksandr Kariaka. "Mykhailo Bernov as a Pioneer of Hiking Tourism: Travel through Spain and Algeria (Part I. Spain. November 1893 — February 1894)." Kyiv Historical Studies 13, no. 2 (2021): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2021.28.

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This article considers the formation of hiking in the Russian Empire and Europe in the late 19th century. Its socio-cultural context is also defined. Particular attention is paid to the person of Mykhailo Bernov as one of the founders of hiking in the Russian Empire and Europe and his multifaceted activities in the development of communication between peoples, social actualization of knowledge about the world. Biography, information about popularization activity and publishing activity of Mykhailo Bernov are also given.In the first part of this study, the route of Mykhailo Bernov’s journey fro

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Batmaev, Maksim M. "Women of the Noyon Estate in the Kalmyk Khanate in the 18th Century: towards the Everyday Life History." Монголоведение (Монгол судлал) 16, no. 4 (2024): 656–67. https://doi.org/10.22162/2500-1523-2024-4-656-667.

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Introduction. There are good sketches about the status of the Kalmyk women in everyday life and social relations in the 19th and early 20th centuries in the pre-revolutionary historical literature on the Kalmyks. The 18th century was an important stage in the formation of new realities in the Kalmyk everyday life and in this regard in the development of socio-psychological mentality. Living in the south of the European Russia, where the spirit of the Cossacks and the fugitive peasantry had a great place in the mentality of the local population, could not fail to affect the Kalmyks, including

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Dr., Jimly.P. ""The Tragic Fate of Katerina"- A Study Based on Alexander Ostrovsky's 'The Thunder Storm'." Kiranavali XV, no. I-IV (2023): 39–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10643015.

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Alexander Nikolaevich Ostrovsky was the Russian dramatist of the 19th century. Ostrovsky is generally considered as the greatest representative of the Russian realistic period. His works deals with the daily life and social customs of particular groups and classes. He was more dispassionate and less distorted in the treatment of his characters. His dramas are among the most widely read and frequently performed stage plays in Russia. Ostrovsky’s The Thunder Storm (1859) is a five-act tragedy which portrays a realistic picture of the Russian patriarchal life. The play is a social criticism

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Yemelyanova, Olena, Svitlana Baranova, and Iryna Kobyakova. "Genre and stylistic markers of Ukrainian folk jokes." European Journal of Humour Research 11, no. 4 (2023): 14–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7592/ejhr.2023.11.4.868.

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This article focuses on the study of Ukrainian social and domestic folk jokes that contain information about the life of people, their habits, customs, traditions, and relations, and ridicule the weak sides of Ukrainians. The research material comprises 311 folk jokes that date back to the second part of the 19th century – the beginning of the 20th century. They are selected from the collection by M.V. Nagornyi (1940) and the book of Ukrainian folk satire and humour (1959). The goal of the research is to study the main genre and stylistic markers of Ukrainian folk jokes. It is noted that Ukrai

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Wilk, Urszula. "Milacres of San Vicente Ferrer." Anthropological Journal of European Cultures 25, no. 1 (2016): 64–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/ajec.2016.250105.

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The aim of this study is to bring the feast of San Vicente Ferrer in the city of Valencia closer to our knowledge. This festivity serves as a good example of how literature created by local folk writers is transformed into a street performance. At the same time it is one of the best examples of contemporary popular religiosity in this region of Spain. On the day of the celebration, actors perform short plays on the streets of the city. The shows are based on the life of the patron of the city and are written by local authors. The feast has a long history – the oldest altar was set in la calle

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Shmelev, Dmitry. "Muslim Immigration to France in the 20th Century: Causes, Cycles, Problems." ISTORIYA 12, no. 5 (103) (2021): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840015636-8.

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The article devoted to the problem of Muslim immigration in France in the 20th century. The focus is on the causes of Muslim immigration, its cycles, specificity and consequences for modern French society. Based on a comparison of various statistical data, it stated that Muslim immigration is an integral part of three large waves of immigration flows that took place from the end of the 19th to the end of the 20th centuries. The article notes the correlation of the number of Muslim immigrants in France with the global numbers of immigrant arrivals to the country. However, if in the first two wa

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Fan, Xiaobing. "Cross-Cultural Art from the Perspective of Aesthetic Education: Cultural Exchange in Chinese Export Paintings (18th - 19th Century)." Journal of Education and Culture Studies 8, no. 2 (2024): p128. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jecs.v8n2p128.

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During the late Ming to early Qing dynasties, the great demand for Chinese export porcelain laid the foundation for the development of export paintings. From the 18th to the 19th century, a unique form of cultural hybridity emerged in the coastal area of Canton: export paintings. This paper attempts to explore the interaction, conflict, and fusion with foreign cultures within the frameworks of Homi Bhabha's "third space" theory and Mary Louise Pratt's concept of the "contact zone." It examines how this cross-cultural art form manifests hybridity in materials, painting techniques, and themes.Fr

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AĞIRBAŞ, Seda. "Batılı Kadın Seyyahların Anlatımlarında Haremde Doğum Kutlamaları." Journal of Social Research and Behavioral Sciences 8, no. 16 (2022): 595–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.52096/jsrbs.8.16.40.

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Turkey has been the starting point of travels to the East in the 19th century, as in previous centuries. The improvement of travel conditions, the development of railways and steamships, the publication of guidebooks for travelers going to the East and the Ottoman Empire, revived the travel literature and allowed many travelogues to be written. It is known that a small number of women, such as Lady Montagu and Elizabeth Craven, who could travel with the opportunities of the upper class in the previous century, came to Ottoman lands with official relations. In the 19th century, it was seen that

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Rodríguez Nozal, Raúl. "Qualification and professional recognition of pharmacy assistants in Spain before the Civil War (1904-1936)." Llull Revista de la Sociedad Española de Historia de las Ciencias y de las Técnicas 45, no. 91 (2023): 159–82. https://doi.org/10.47101/llull.2022.45.91.rodriguez.

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In this study we discuss the demands and projects of the Spanish pharmacy assistants for a qualification that would qualify them professionally, as was the case with other equivalent regulated professions (midwives, bleeders, ministrants, practitioners, and nurses). We analyse the possible reasons that led the authorities to systematically deny this qualification, the important role played by pharmacists in these decisions and the debate, between supporters and opponents of the qualification, within this professional group and, above all, among pharmacy assistants. After some background inform

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Rodríguez, Nozal Raúl. "Qualification and professional recognition of pharmacy assistants in Spain before the Civil War (1904-1936)." Llull 45, no. 91 (2022): 159–82. https://doi.org/10.47101/llull.2022.45.91.rodriguez.

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In this study we discuss the demands and projects of the Spanish pharmacy assistants for a qualificationthat would qualify them professionally, as was the case with other equivalent regulated professions(midwives, bleeders, ministrants, practitioners, and nurses). We analyse the possible reasons that led theauthorities to systematically deny this qualification, the important role played by pharmacists in thesedecisions and the debate, between supporters and opponents of the qualification, within this professionalgroup and, above all, among pharmacy assistants. After some background information

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Aydın, Fuat. "Once the First Button is Put Wrong… An Assessment of A Study by Judith Pfeiffer on Kashf al-asrār fī ilzām al-Yahūd wa-l-aḥbār by Yūsuf Ibn Abī ʿAbd al-Dayyān". Ilahiyat Studies 11, № 2 (2020): 165–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.12730/13091719.2020.112.207.

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Refutations by native or converted Muslims to reject religions other than Islam have been produced for ages, including during the Ottoman era. However, studies about such refutations have mainly focused on the Ottoman world from the 19th century until the 2000s. One of the exceptions is Judith Pfeiffer’s study on Kashf al-asrār fī ilzām al-Yahūd wa-l-aḥbār by Yūsuf Ibn Abī ʿAbd al-Dayyān. This paper intends to demonstrate that the conclusion reached by Pfeiffer, i.e., that the text, which she dates to 17th century within the context of the Qāḍīzādelis-Sivāsīs debate and uses as a reference, is

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Максимовић, Горан. "СРПСКА МАКЕДОНИЈА У ПРИПОВЕТКАМА ТОМА СМИЉАНИЋА БРАДИНЕ". ИСХОДИШТА 8, № 1 (2022): 111–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46630/ish.8.2022.9.

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The essay analyzes two collections of stories by the forgotten Serbian writer from Macedonia, Tomo Smiljanić Bradina (1888–1969). These are the books On the Mountain and other stories from Macedonia (Skopje, 1924) and Stojna and other stories from Macedonia (Skopje, 1924). In each collection, there are eight stories, which are thematically related to the difficult national and social life of the Serbian people in Macedonia at the end of the 19th and in the early decades of the 20th century. National life is seen through the fight against denationalization and forced bulgarization, through the

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KIDIRNIYAZOV, D. S. "ACCULTURATION IN INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS IN THE 18th – FIRST HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURIES." JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION 13, no. 3 (2024): 26–37. https://doi.org/10.22394/2225-8272-2024-13-3-26-37.

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The purpose of the article consists in a historical analysis of acculturation in intercultural communication in the North Caucasus in the XVIII – first half of the XIX century. Friendly relations between the peoples of the North Caucasus in the XVIII – first half of the XIX century have a complex and multifaceted nature, due to historical, cultural, social and political factors. At that time, the region was the scene of interaction between various ethnic groups. This influenced the formation of different forms of interaction. Mutual trade and exchange of resources contributed to the formation

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Radchenko, Ksenia. "PECULIARITIES OF THE ETHICAL MORALITY MANIFESTATION BY KYIVANS IN THE 19TH CENTURY (BASED ON THE PLAYS "ON THE KOZHUMYAKY" AND "FOR HUNGRY PERSON HONEY MUSHROOMS LIKE MEAT" BY I. NECHUY-LEVYTSKY)." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Literary Studies. Linguistics. Folklore Studies, no. 2(34) (2023): 104–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2659.2023.34.20.

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The article analyzes the binary position of folk and bourgeois morality, the ethical features of the behavior of Kyivan residents in the 19th century, using the example of the dramatic works "On the Kozhumyaki" and "For hungry person honey mushrooms like meat", by classic of Ukrainian literature I. Nechuy-Levytsky. Kyiv city loci in the comedies of I. Nechuy-Levytsky are a means of historical, realistic and everyday depiction of the city landscape. The plays combined tendencies towards objectivity, locality and concreteness - social, ethnographic, geographical (places of Kyiv: Kozhumyaki, Hlyb

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Seferbekov, Magomedkhabib R. "ARTHUR CUNYNGHAME’S “TRAVELS IN THE EASTERN CAUCASUS…” AS A SOURCE ON HISTORY AND ETHNOGRAPHY OF DAGESTAN OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 19, no. 3 (2023): 592–609. https://doi.org/10.32653/ch193592-609.

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The latter half of the 19th century witnessed the culmination of the Caucasian War, the integration of the Dagestan Oblast into the Russian Empire, and Emperor Alexander II’s historic visit to Dagestan. These key events have been extensively covered in domestic historical literature, supplemented by English-language sources that offer valuable insights into the history and ethnography of the North-Eastern Caucasus. One such source is Arthur Cunynghame’s book, “Travels in the Eastern Caucasus...,” comprising travel notes documenting his journey through the Russian Empire, with a particular focu

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GUERRERO RUIZ, JUAN CARLOS, and JOSE MARIA MARTIN CIVANTOS. "JEREZ-LANTEIRA MINING COMPANY, GRANADA. ORIGIN AND HISTORY OF THE HYDRAULIC PLANT FOR THE EXPLOITATION OF COPPER ORE IN THE 19TH CENTURY." DYNA 96, no. 5 (2021): 473–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.6036/9942.

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In this article we will get to know an old hydraulic plant of a mining industry, very unique, which transformed hydraulic energy into pneumatics to supply compressed air to a copper mine and its smelter. It was located in the Granada region of the Marquesado del Zenete, and built in 1889 by the colonial European mining industry. To do this, we delve into its historical origin, and analyze this original technological project that allowed a new energy transformation system. Directed and executed by a series of engineers, metallurgists, businessmen and peasants, who through their work and will we

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Gandecka, Kamila. "“Family. Oh! The Family!” – Portrayals of Family as an Educational Environment in Selected Literary Works from the 19th And 20th Centuries." Pedagogika 112, no. 4 (2013): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.15823/p.2013.1786.

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The family, as the basic microstructure of social life, constitutes, at the very least by supposition, the first and foremost educational environment of a child; an environment which should correspond to the child’s natural needs, especially psychological ones, such as the need for love, unconditional acceptance, the need for respect and recognition, activity, independence, and self-realization [9]. This why M. Lukšienė states, “A good family home is the basis of human physical and spiritual life; it guarantees one’s efficient, creative activity”. The parents’ worldview plays an importan

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Qu, Yifeng. "Interpretations of Rice Paper Watercolor Painting in Art Teaching." Review of Educational Theory 3, no. 1 (2020): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30564/ret.v3i1.1635.

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The ricepaperplant pith is also known as Tetrapanax papyrine, Akebia, or tall gastrodia fruit, a kind of shrub or small tree of the Araliaceous. It is native to south China and Taiwan Prov., the raw material of rice paper. Extract its central tissue from the stem to make pith slices which could be made as the watercolor painting paper. It arose in Guangzhou in the 19th century, and the themes are mainly focused on reflecting the social life scenes as well as various characters in late Qing Dynasty, such as officials, soldiers, juggling, weaving, playing instrument, etc. The works are lively, v

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Okolnycha, Tetiana, and Serhii Yakovenko. "EDUCATION OF PEASANT CHILDREN IN UKRAINIAN FAMILIES BY GENDER DIFFERENCES (KHERSON GOVERNANCE 19th – FIRST QUARTER OF 20th CENTURY)." Academic Notes Series Pedagogical Science 1, no. 206 (2022): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2415-7988-2022-1-206-59-65.

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The publication reveals patterns and components of the process of gender-age education of children in a Ukrainian peasant family. The importance of studying folk pedagogy in terms of the objectively existing features of individual regions, which differ in their specifics of socio-pedagogical, economic and cultural development, is emphasized, among which the Kherson province occupies a prominent place. It is emphasized that the period of the 19th - the first quarter of the 20th century is of particular interest, which is represented by a variety of means and forms of education, reflected in fol

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Riskulov, Shakhjakhan Narmakhamatovich J.Kh.Ismailova. "RUSSIAN AMBASSADORS AND EXPEDITIONS TO AFGHANISTAN IN THE 19TH CENTURY." THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES 2, no. 1 (2023): 68–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7513495.

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In this article describes of Russian ambassadors and missions sent to Afghanistan in the 19<sup>th</sup> century, their geopolitical objectives in the region, the state structure of Afghanistan, its relationship with neighboring countries, the topography of Afghanistan, the economic political and social status, customs, traditions, way of life, diversity of nations, characteristic of this period. Reports in publishing by ambassadors and expedition of representatives reports, news, informations, about work of memoirs educates. The historical roots of trade, economic and political relations betw

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Laužikas, Rimvydas. "Consumption of Drinks as Representation of Community in the Culture of Nobility of the 17th–18th Centuries." Tautosakos darbai 51 (June 27, 2016): 11–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51554/td.2016.28882.

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Drinks and customs related to their consumption play a special role in the social history (essentially, that of the human community). However, research of the customs of alcohol consumption in Lithuania (along with the history of daily life in general and the culture of the nobility’s daily life in particular) is rather sporadic so far. The article presents a research work in cultural anthropology on the alcohol consumption as means (or prerequisite) of achieving more important aims of religious, social, economic or other kind. Because of the big scope of research and low level of prior invest

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Ivaniuk, Oleh. "“Slavic Athens”: The image of Prague in the 40s of the 19th century in Izmail Sreznevsky’s letters to his mother." Kyiv Historical Studies 20, no. 1 (2025): 156–64. https://doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2025.114.

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The article discusses a range of issues related to the stay of Izmail Sreznevsky in Prague in the early 40s of the 19th century. The basis for the study was letters to his mother, which the scientist and public figure wrote as travel notes. Their peculiarity is the emotionality of impressions, the subjective nature of statements, the lack of a clear structure and a certain inconsistency in the presentation of the material. However, they contain detailed and vivid descriptions of the urban space, everyday life of the inhabitants of Prague, characterise the state of theater and musical art, give

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Fisher, Kate, and Jana Funke. "‘All the progressive forms of life are built up on the attraction of sex’: Development and the social function of the sexual instinct in late 19th- and early 20th-century Western European sexology." History of the Human Sciences 36, no. 5 (2023): 42–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09526951231208992.

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This article explores the relationship between sexual science and evolutionary models of human development and progress. It examines the ways in which late 19th- and early 20th-century Western European sexual scientists constructed the sexual instinct as an evolutionary force that not only served a reproductive purpose, but was also pivotal to the social, moral, and cultural development of human societies. Sexual scientists challenged the idea that non-reproductive sexualities were necessarily perverse, pathological, or degenerative by linking sexual desire to the evolution of sociality, often

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Fais-leutskaia, O. D., and A. A. Novik. "Anthropological study of european prostitution: experiences and perspectives." Etnograficheskoe obozrenie, no. 3 (June 15, 2023): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869541523030016.

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This article is an introduction to the journal’s special theme on “Profession and Society: Love for Money” where contributors discuss the place of prostitution in modern culture and everyday life and attempt to examine the phenomenon as viewed locally, in emic perspectives, in various regions of Europe. The canonical model of providing (mostly by women) intimate services for a fee, which became generically known as “national” or “traditional” prostitution, took its distinctive shape in the late 19th century and remained dominant in the market of sexual services up until the recent time. This m

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Guo, Qiuping, and Weijie Guo. "The Jewish Archives in Harbin." International Journal of Documentary Heritage 1, no. 1 (2024): 10. https://doi.org/10.71278/ijodh.2024.1.1.10.

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The Jewish people belong to a nation with a long history. It once created a splendid culture, and the Jewish scriptures have been instrumental in two world religions – Christianity and Islam. Together with the Jewish people, Christians and Muslims are known as the ‘People of the Book’. However, for thousands of years, the Jewish people had no homeland, so they had to wander around, suffer humiliation, and were even slaughtered. This is the sad history of the nation, but there were exceptions. Jews have a long history of migrating to China. The ancient Kaifeng Jews were thoroughly assimilated t

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Lesiak-Przybył, Bożena. "Kuracyjna wyprawa do Karlsbadu oraz zwiedzanie Pragi i Drezna w 1876 r. w relacji Aleksandry Czechówny." Rocznik Biblioteki Naukowej PAU i PAN 69 (February 2025): 73–96. https://doi.org/10.4467/25440500rbn.24.006.21170.

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Aleksandra Apolonia Czechówna (1839–1923) was the daughter of Tomasz Czech and Aleksandra née Zielińska. Her “Journal”, written almost continuously for nearly 68 years (1856–1923), stored in the National Archives in Krakow with ref. no. 29/1582/1– 29/1582/44 (former ref. no. IT 428/1–428/44), is an excellent source illustrating the cultural, social and daily life of Kraków in the second half of the 19th century and the first two decades of the 20th century. Presented fragment of the “Journal” reports the trip of Aleksandra Czechówna with her mother Aleksandra Czechówna made for medical purpose

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Havrylenko, O. A., and I. V. Renov. "Formation and development of prerequisites for international legal protection of vulnerable population groups: historical and legal discourse." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 76 (2023): 202–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.76.2.33.

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The article is devoted to highlighting the process of formation and development of the prerequisites for the creation of a modern set of norms of international law, aimed at protecting vulnerable groups of the population - parts of society with different numbers, with an increased risk compared to other groups or the rest of society of being affected by the effects of a discriminatory nature, becoming victims of violence (especially during armed conflicts), natural, man-made disasters or economic shocks. Usually, the term “vulnerable groups” is used for the elderly, children, certain categorie

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SARAN, A. Yu, and A. V. ALDUSHKINA. "THE VILLAGE OF FANDEEVO AS AN ELEMENT OF SETTLEMENT, POPULATION AND CULTURAL-HISTORICAL TRADITION OF THE ORYOL REGION IN THE 17TH – 21ST CENTURIES." JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION 13, no. 4 (2024): 77–87. https://doi.org/10.22394/2225-8272-2024-13-4-77-87.

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The aim of the article is to study the historical tradition of the Oryol region in the field of demography, geography, toponymy, cultural studies, genealogy using the example of the history of the village of Fandeevo in the Oryol district during the 17th – 21st centuries. The history of the village in the 18th – 19th centuries was associated with the history of a typical provincial noble family of the Krivtsovs, whose representatives left their mark on Russian state, diplomatic, political activities, culture and social life, being associated with Russian monarchs, such outstanding figures of R

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Posunko, Olha. "The Variety of Legal Traditions in the Judicial Practice of Yekaterinoslav Region in the last quarter of the 19th century." Roxolania Historĭca = Historical Roxolania 1 (November 13, 2018): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/30180104.

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The article is devoted to the description of regional features of the judicial system of Yekaterinoslav province (1783–1796) and Novorossiysk province (1796–1802). The source of the study consists of two groups of materials. The first group is the documents of the highest judicial and administrative institutions of the province. The second group is represented by the county level of judicial institutions. On the basis of the analysis carried out, separate territories of the mentioned administrative-territorial units, which had legal specifics, were singled out. The first region is the lands of

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Li, San Yun. "The realities of Korean culture and The literary translation (using Park Kyongni’s novel "Daughters of pharmacist Kim" as an example)." NSU Vestnik. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication 16, no. 3 (2018): 127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7935-2018-16-3-127-137.

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Famous South Korean writer Park Kyongni’s novel «Daughters of Pharmacist Kim» covers the period from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century which was tragic for Korean people and their social norms because of the Japanese occupation. It depicts particularly the religious beliefs of Korean people, the relationships in the society and the family, the role of the woman, and the daily life of people of different social groups (aristocrats, the wealthy, servants). The objective of this article is to critically analyze the translation of the novel that touches upon many phe

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Romanov, D. A. "The singer and denouncer of high society: the linguo-poetics of V. A. Sollogub’s novella "Noble Society" (to the 210th anniversary of the birth)." Russian language at school 84, no. 4 (2023): 52–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2023-84-4-52-65.

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The study aims to analyse the novella "Noble Society" by V. A. Sollogub as the most typical example of the writer’s search for new realistic forms of the linguo-poetic depiction of the aristocratic circle life. Drawing on the Romanticism traditions, the writer develops his own original approach to the artistic exploration of the subject which was already extensively covered in Russian literature of the first quarter of the 19th century. Sollogub offers a kind of alternative to Lermontov’s vision of the beau monde (in content, form, and the author’s position). Without abandoning the experience

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Agrafonov, Petr G. "Americans on the Yaroslavl region (second half of XIX – early XX centuries)." Verhnevolzhski Philological Bulletin 1, no. 28 (2022): 195–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/2499-9679-2022-1-28-195-203.

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The article analyzes materials about the Yaroslavl region, written by the representatives of the United States and pub-lished in the second half of XIX – early XX centuries, including personal travel experiences of the Americans who visit-ed the region. The first printed reports about Yaroslavl published on the American continent appeared in the middle of the 19th century. These publications differ in the degree of the authors’ awareness, their sources and style. What makes the materials collected in the article especially expressive is the sharp contrast in their content – from a reserved inf

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Пешков, Дмитро. "SANITARY ASPECTS OF WATER SUPPLY IN POLTAVA AND POLTAVA PROVINCE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURY: MEDICAL KNOWLEDGE, LEGAL REGULATION AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS." КОНСЕНСУС, no. 2 (2025): 165–82. https://doi.org/10.31110/consensus/2025-02/165-182.

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Purpose of the study. The purpose of this research is to examine the development of sanitation in the field of water supply in Poltava and Poltava Governorate during the second half of the 19th – early 20th century. Particular attention is given to the role of physicians and medical societies in disseminating knowledge about waterborne infections, the preventive measures they proposed and implemented, as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of existing sanitary legislation and administrative actions by local authorities. A significant part of the study is devoted to identifying the cause

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Радић, Првослав. "Иво Андрић између Истока и Запада : Културолошка скица". Књижевност и језик : часопис Друштва за српски језик и књижевност 56, № 3/4 (2009): 221–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6406182.

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Андрићево дело дотакло је на много начина питање сусрета Истока и Запада на Балкану, постављајући у исто време нова питања о овој цивилизацијској граници и њеној природи. Где се тачно Андрић, као човек, научник, дипломата и књижевник, налазио у том балканском миљеу, није лако одговорити, и тај одговор, свакако, није једностран. Низ књижевних критика са различитих аспеката и у различитим временима даје вредне анализе о питању заступљености Истока и Запада у Андрићевим делима. Оне неретко указују и на саму релативност културолошких појмова Исток и Запад. IVO ANDRIĆ BETWEEN THE EAST AND WEST Summ

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Víctor M. Barraso Romero. "Arabic Loanwords in Basa Magindanawn: A Lexical Analysis Based on Juanmartí’s Dictionary." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 8, no. 6 (2025): 149–58. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2025.8.6.15.

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This article examines Arabic loanwords in Basa Magindanawn (the Maguindanao language), as documented in what is widely considered the first Maguindanao dictionary: the Moro-Maguindanao-Spanish Dictionary, compiled by the Spanish Jesuit Jacinto Juanmartí and published in the late 19th century. The primary objective is to identify and compile all Arabic-derived terms included in this work—those explicitly labeled by the author as Arabic, those described as Malay but demonstrably of Arabic origin, and others with Arabic roots that are not overtly specified. In the second phase of the study, these

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Andryeyev, Vitaliy, Svitlana Andryeyeva, and Oleksandr Kariaka. "Mykhailo Bernov as a Pioneer of Hiking Tourism: Travel through Spain and Algeria (Part II. Algeria. February 1894 – May 1894)." Kyiv Historical Studies 14, no. 1 (2022): 8–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2022.11.

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This article gives careful consideration to the route of Mykhailo Bernov’s hiking journey through the colonial possessions of France in North Africa in 1894 while he was a correspondent for the Parisian publication «Le Petit Journal». The source basis of the study is his work “Spain, Algeria and the Sahara” (St. Petersburg, 1899) and data from French periodicals (metropolitan and colonial). Attention is paid to Mykhailo Bernov’s perception of the peculiarities of the national character and way of life of the peoples who inhabited the region at the end of the 19th century. In fact, he was faced

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Popović, Miroslav. "Contributions to the history of alcohol consumption in the Principality of Serbia: Social aspects of criminal acts related to "drunkenness" (1815-1839)." Crimen 15, no. 2 (2024): 220–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/crimen2402220p.

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The understanding of alcoholism as a medical and social problem dates back to the 19th century, both in Europe and in North America. Modern states have begun to sanction this phenomenon through social institutions, with the ultimate goal of creating a "better" society. In Serbia, one cannot talk about recognizing alcoholism as a problem in the full sense, as it has in modern European countries. When it comes to the context of the Principality of Serbia in the first decades of the 19th century, the term "excessive drinking" should be used rather than "alcoholism". Alcoholism implies a disease o

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Navrátilová, Alexandra. "Nad revitalizací tradičních slavností v Brně." Lidé města 3, no. 2/6 (2001): 64–72. https://doi.org/10.14712/12128112.4156.

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The social and cultural atmosphere of the past decade has prompted individuals, associations and interest groups in towns to revitalise the festivals which have followed up folk tradition in various degrees. Brno's cultural life has been typical of the presence of traditional rural culture, surviving until now. This has been fuelled by a close co-existence of the residents of Brno outskirts and the traditional culture of the town's rural background. After 1945 there was an effort to renew and preserve songs and old habits within the organised folklore movement in bands. The feasts constitute i

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Волчок, Богдан, та Андрій Бояр. "ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ ПАРАДИГМИ КОРПОРАТИВНОЇ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНОСТІ". Economic journal of Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University 4, № 40 (2025): 6–23. https://doi.org/10.29038/2786-4618-2024-04-6-23.

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The processes of globalization motivate Ukraine, despite the military actions, to transition to sustainable economic development. The European integration ambitions of our country require the implementation of modern interaction practices between state and business, as well as between business and society, which would strengthen the mutual responsibility of all participants in business processes and public life, considering the environmental impact. Today, the concept of ‘corporate social responsibility’ (CSR) in its various meanings, dimensions and aspects has become widespread in the global

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Цибиров, Г. И., and С. Г. Кцоева. "FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC OSSETIAN STUDIES OF THE XVIII – FIRST THIRD OF THE XIX CENTURIES." Kavkaz-forum, no. 14(21) (June 26, 2023): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.46698/vnc.2023.21.14.004.

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В статье анализируется процесс формирования и развития осетиноведения как направления научных исследований. Фундаментальный вклад в этом направлении принадлежит российским ученым четвертой четверти XVIII – первой трети XIX в. Укрепление связей России с Северным Кавказом в последней трети XVIII в., присоединение Северной Осетии к России в 1774 г. позволило российской науке заложить прочную основу осетиноведения как одной из составных частей научного кавказоведения. Таким образом, можно утверждать, что научное осетиноведение в русской науке берет свое начало с 70-ых гг. XVIII в. Именно с этого в

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MAYOROV, A. A. "TRADITIONS OF THE PILGRIMAGE MOVEMENT IN RUSSIA AS ONE OF THE FOUNDATIONS FOR THE SUCCESSFUL DEVELOPMENT OF THE IMPERIAL ORTHODOX PALESTINE SOCIETY." JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION 13, no. 4 (2024): 101–14. https://doi.org/10.22394/2225-8272-2024-13-4-101-114.

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The aim of the study is to examine the relatively little-studied internal social reasons for the success of the formation and development of the Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society. Pilgrimage, as an important component of spiritual life, had a significant impact on the self-awareness of the Russian people, spiritual practices and cultural traditions. Until now, the main reasons for the rapid and active growth of the Palestinian Society have been considered to be aspects related to religion, dynastic ties, politics and diplomacy of the Russian Empire of the corresponding period, which currentl

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Shchankina, L. N. "Похоронно-поминальные обряды татар-мишарей Мордовии в конце XIX – начале XXI вв. Funeral Ceremonies of the Tatars-Mishars of Mordovia in the Late 19th – Early 21st Centuries". Вестник антропологии (Herald of Anthropology), № 2023 №2 (1 червня 2023): 169–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33876/2311-0546/2023-2/169-183.

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В фокусе исследования — похоронно‑поминальные обряды татарского населения Мордовии конца XIX — начала XXI вв. Необходимо отметить, что с середины XX в. по настоящее время их изучение не велось. В связи с этим анализ материала, собранного автором в ходе полевых изысканий в 2002–2005, 2008 и 2021 гг. на территории проживания представителей названного народа в Республике Мордовия, несомненно, будет востребован не только этнографами, но и всеми, кто интересуется традиционной культурой татар‑мишарей. Исследование осуществлялось общепринятыми методами этнографической науки: полевого наблюдения, опро

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Kerimova, Mariam M. "The 1867 All-Russian Exhibition - a new stage in the development of ethnographic science." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 476 (2022): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/476/1.

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In historiography dedicated to the First All-Russian Ethnographic Exhibition of 1867, the emphasis is usually placed on its political goals - the demonstration of the imperial ambitions of Russia rallying the foreign Slavic peoples around it. The aim of this article is to show that the primary principles of the exhibition were scientific tasks: the creation of the Dashkovo Ethnographic Museum at the Rumyantsev and Public Museums in Moscow and the Ethnographic Department of the Imperial Society of Devotees of Natural Science, Anthropology and Ethnography at Moscow University. These two events m

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