Relevant bibliographies by topics / Spanish. [from old catalog]

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Books
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers
  5. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Spanish. [from old catalog]'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 15 February 2022

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Spanish. [from old catalog].'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Spanish. [from old catalog]"

1

Irimia, Monica Alexandrina, and Anna Pineda. "Differential object marking and Scales: insights from diachrony." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 4, no. 1 (March 28, 2019): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v4i1.4561.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper addresses a generally ignored counterexample to the Scales, comparing Old Catalan and Old Romanian on the one hand to Old Spanish on the other hand. Contrary to widely assumed marking hierarchies, Old Catalan/Old Romanian 3rd person pronouns show differential object marking, to the exclusion of or to a higher degree than 1st/2nd persons. We propose these patterns can be straightforwardly derived once we pin down micro-parameters in the composition of Romance DPs and the consequences various types of perspectival/sentience features have on the syntactic licensing of arguments.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Oleart, Oriol. "From Legal Compilations to Legal Codes: A Catalan Legal History Approach (18th–20th Centuries)." International Journal of Legal Information 42, no. 1 (2014): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500028225.

Full text
Abstract:
This contribution deals with the evolution of the traditional Catalan legal system after the end of the Spanish War of Succession (early 18th-Century) up to the late 20th-Century. It shows how the traditional Catalan legal system survived and evolved through the end of the Old Regime to the 19th-Century constitutional system, and focuses on the traditional Catalan legal system (and law compilations) that survives beside the brand new Spanish Civil code, along with other Spanish existing regional legal regulations (due to historical surviving legal systems from pre-existing kingdoms).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Elsig, Martin. "New insights into an old form: A variationist analysis of the pleonastic possessive in Guatemalan Spanish." Language Variation and Change 29, no. 2 (July 2017): 157–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954394517000114.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractRomance languages differ as regards the adjectival or article-like status of prenominal possessives. While in Italian, Portuguese, Catalan, and Old Spanish, they pattern like adjectives and co-occur with articles, and in French and Modern Spanish, they compete with the latter for the same structural position. The different distribution of possessives is claimed to reflect distinct stages on a grammaticalization cline (Alexiadou, 2004). This paper focuses on a variety of Central American Spanish where the Old Spanish co-occurrence of an (indefinite) article and a possessive in the prenominal domain has been maintained (as in una mi amiga ‘a my friend’). Based on a variationist study of interview data extracted from the Project for the Sociolinguistic Study of Spanish for Spain and America (PRESEEA) Guatemala corpus, I will argue that it is indeed the indefinite article that shows signs of retarded grammaticalization. Yet, rather than extending to the variety as a whole, this retardation is context-specific.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

SÁNCHEZ, LAURA. "L2 activation and blending in third language acquisition: Evidence of crosslinguistic influence from the L2 in a longitudinal study on the acquisition of L3 English." Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 18, no. 2 (August 14, 2014): 252–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1366728914000091.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper reports the findings of a four-year longitudinal study that examined the role of prior linguistic knowledge on the written L3 production of 93 Spanish/Catalan learners. Two research questions guided the study: the first asked whether a background language (L1s Spanish/Catalan, L2 German) would activate in parallel with L3 English during word construction attempts involving verbal forms, and if so, which would be the source language of blending. The second addressed the progressive readjustments of L2 activation and blending in the course of the first 200 hours of instruction. The elicitation technique was a written narrative based on a story telling task. Data were collected first when the learners were on average 9.9 years old (T1), and again at the ages of 10.9 (T2), 11.9 (T3) and 12.9 (T4). The focus of analysis was on word construction attempts that involved verbal forms. The results suggest that a background language, the L2, did indeed activate, especially at early stages of L3 acquisition.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Garachana. "The History of the Spanish Preposition Mediante. Beyond the Theory of Grammaticalization." Languages 4, no. 2 (April 25, 2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages4020026.

Full text
Abstract:
The most generally accepted diachrony of mediante assumes a grammaticalization path that started in an absolute clause, which first evolved into a preposition, and later into conjunction. However, data reveals that its development is not connected to an evolution in terms of grammaticalization. Indeed, mediante was introduced in Spanish in the fourteenth century as a consequence of syntactic borrowing from Medieval Latin. More specifically, this borrowing entered Old Spanish through Aragonese and Catalan (languages spoken in the east of the Iberian Peninsula). Since its first examples, mediante has acted as a preposition, and its form, connected to present participles, would give texts a cultured and Latinising air that was well-suited to the rhetorical guidelines of the European Renaissance and pre-Renaissance. Thus, this paper shows that the writer and rhetorical rules have become a key factor in the evolution of grammar.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Hann, John H. "Summary Guide to Spanish Florida Missions and Visitas With Churches in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries." Americas 46, no. 4 (April 1990): 417–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1006866.

Full text
Abstract:
The early European presence in California and in the American Southwest in general is identified with missions. Although missions were equally important in Spanish Florida and at an earlier date, the average American does not associate missions with Florida or Georgia. Indeed, as David Hurst Thomas observed in a recent monograph on the archaeological exploration of a site of the Franciscan mission of Santa Catalina de Guale on Georgia's St. Catherines Island, the numerous missions of Spanish Florida have remained little known even in scholarly circles. And as Charles Hudson has noted, this ignorance or amnesia has extended to awareness of the native peoples who inhabited those Southeastern missions or were in contact with them, even though these aboriginal inhabitants of the Southeast “possessed the richest culture of any of the native people north of Mexico … by almost any measure.” Fortunately, as Thomas remarked in the above-mentioned monograph, “a new wave of interest in mission archaeology is sweeping the American Southeast.” This recent and ongoing work holds the promise of having a more lasting impact than its historical counterpart of a half-century or so ago in the work of Herbert E. Bolton, Fr. Maynard Geiger, OFM, Mary Ross, and John Tate Lanning. Over the fifty odd years since Lanning's Spanish Missions of Georgia appeared, historians and archaeologists have made significant contributions to knowledge about sites in Spanish Florida where missions or mission outstations and forts or European settlements were established. But to date no one has compiled a comprehensive listing from a historian's perspective of the mission sites among them to which one may turn for the total number of such establishments, their general location, time of foundation, length of occupation, moving, circumstances of their demise and the tribal affiliation of the natives whom they served. This catalog and its sketches attempt to meet that need.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Batllo, J., and P. Bormann. "A Catalog of Old Spanish Seismographs." Seismological Research Letters 71, no. 5 (September 1, 2000): 570–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/gssrl.71.5.570.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Bosch, Laura, and Marta Ramon-Casas. "First translation equivalents in bilingual toddlers’ expressive vocabulary." International Journal of Behavioral Development 38, no. 4 (June 4, 2014): 317–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025414532559.

Full text
Abstract:
Translation equivalents (TEs) characterize the lexicon of bilinguals from the early stages of acquisition, as reported in studies involving English and other languages in which most cross-language synonyms are dissimilar in phonological form. This research explores the emergence of TEs in Spanish-Catalan bilinguals who are acquiring two languages with many cognate words and thus languages with many cross-language synonyms with identical or similar phonological forms. Expressive vocabulary was obtained in two 18-month-old groups (monolingual and bilingual, N = 24 each) through parental report using a bilingual questionnaire. Four different vocabulary size measures were computed in bilinguals, correcting for different types of phonological overlap in words across their two languages. Bilinguals were found comparable to monolinguals in every measure except for Total Vocabulary Size (Spanish + Catalan words) in which they outscored monolinguals due to the high number of form-identical cross-language elements in their expressive vocabularies. Form-similar and dissimilar TEs accounted for less than 2% of the words produced and were only present in infants with larger vocabularies. Results support the hypothesis that phonological form proximity between words across bilinguals' two languages facilitates early lexical acquisition.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

BRITO, NATALIE H., NÚRIA SEBASTIÁN-GALLÉS, and RACHEL BARR. "Differences in Language Exposure and its Effects on Memory Flexibility in Monolingual, Bilingual, and Trilingual Infants." Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 18, no. 4 (November 11, 2014): 670–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1366728914000789.

Full text
Abstract:
Bilingual advantages in memory flexibility, indexed using a memory generalization task, have been reported (Brito & Barr, 2012; 2014), and the present study examines what factors may influence memory performance. The first experiment examines the role of language similarity; bilingual 18-month-old infants exposed to two similar languages (Spanish–Catalan) or two more different (English–Spanish) languages were tested on a memory generalization task and compared to monolingual 18-month-olds. The second experiment compares performance by trilingual 18-month-olds to monolingual and bilingual infants’ performance from the first experiment. The bilingual advantage in memory flexibility was robust; both bilingual groups outperformed the monolingual groups, with no significant differences between bilingual groups. Interestingly, an advantage was not found for infants exposed to three languages. These findings demonstrate early emerging differences in memory flexibility, and have important implications for our understanding of how early environmental variations shape the trajectory of memory development.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Mendes, Joseane Elza Tonussi, Kjell Nikus, Raimundo Barbosa-Barros, and Andrés Ricardo Pérez-Riera. "The numerous denominations of the Brugada syndrome and proposal about how to put an end to an old controversy - a historical-critical perspective." Journal of Human Growth and Development 30, no. 3 (October 15, 2020): 480–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.v30.11118.

Full text
Abstract:
Backgroung: The eponymous Brugada Syndrome (BrS) in honor of its discovery as an independent entity by the Spanish/ Catalan Brugada brothers, Pedro and Josep, has deserved numerous denominations derived mainly from the clinical genotype/phenotype correlation. The purpose of this manuscript is to present and analyze the nomenclatures that this intriguing and challenging syndrome has received over the past 28 years. We also compared the main features between cases from the first report of the Brugada brothers and an article by Martini et al. The nomenclatures used by these authors are closely linked to the BrS, but the cases (except one) presented in the article by Martini et al do not present the type 1 Brugada ECG pattern, which is mandatory for the diagnosis of BrS.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Spanish. [from old catalog]"

1

Anthony, Trollope. The West Indies and the Spanish Main. Gloucester: Alan Sutton, 1985.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Anthony, Trollope. The West Indies and the Spanish Main. New York, NY: Carroll & Graf, 1999.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Schmidt, Gustavus. The civil law of Spain and Mexico: Arranged on the principles of the modern codes, with notes and references. Preceded by a historical introduction to the Spanish and Mexican law; and embodying in an appendix some of the most important acts of the Mexican congress. New Orleans: Printed for the author by T. Rea, 1989.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Paulsen, Jasper, ed. Diamond Design: A Study of the Reflection and Refraction of Light in a Diamond. Seattle, USA: Folds.net, 2001.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Jinan lü you zhi nan. Beijing: Zhongguo lü you chu ban she, 1985.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Bascom, Robert O. The Fort Edward book: Containing some historical sketches with illustrations and family records. Peru, NY: Bloated Toe Publishing, 2012.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Text manuscripts and documents from 2200 BC to 1600 AD : catalogue 16: Containing manuscripts, documents and inscribed artifacts in Sumerian cuneiform, hieroglyphic and hieratic Old Egyptian, Sahidic and Bohairic Coptic, Bactrian script and language, Hebrew, Aramaic and Judeo-Arabic language in Hebrew script, Greek, Latin, and Old French, Spanish, Italian, German, Dutch, and English. London: Sam Fogg, 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Raúl, Aguilar Piedra, ed. Bosquejo de la república de Costa Rica. Alajuela, Costa Rica: Museo Histórico Cultural Juan Santamaría, 2001.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Powers, Grant. An address delivered on the centennial celebration, to the people of Hollis, N.H., September 15th, 1830. Dunstable, N.H: Thayer and Wiggin, 1985.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Sergo, Herman. Vihavald. [Tallinn]: Pegasus, 2008.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Spanish. [from old catalog]"

1

Friberg, Jöran, and Farouk N. H. Al-Rawi. "Goetze’s Compendium from Old Babylonian Shaduppûm and Two Catalog Texts from Old Babylonian Susa." In New Mathematical Cuneiform Texts, 391–419. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44597-7_10.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Mayo, Arantza. "Seeing the Old World from the New: Hernando Domínguez Camargo's Poema heroico." In Artifice and Invention in the Spanish Golden Age, 161–72. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315096834-17.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Cromwell, Jesse. "Old Habits." In The Smugglers' World, 33–59. University of North Carolina Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469636887.003.0003.

Full text
Abstract:
This chapter asks what the implicit understandings were between empire and colony for almost two hundred years before the change to Bourbon governance and an eighteenth-century period of commercial conflict. It discusses briefly how the Spanish Empire addressed smuggling in the immediate decades after Caracas’s mid-sixteenth-century founding, then moves to the seventeenth-century transition to an almost monocrop, cacao-based economy and the rise of interimperial contact that accompanied it. The chapter ends shortly before the establishment of the Caracas Company in 1728. It also includes a basic primer to the Spanish commercial system meant to give the reader a sense of exactly how illicit trade deviated from imperial guidelines. Chapter one functions as an examination of the Habsburg status quo of benign neglect that governed Venezuela from its inception until the rise of the Caracas Company. It argues that this was a colony that received little commercial support but also little outside intervention where extralegal interimperial trade was concerned.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Carballo, David M. "Old Foes, New Allies." In Collision of Worlds, 169–96. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190864354.003.0006.

Full text
Abstract:
After establishing a base at Veracruz, the Cortés expedition began their march inland to the heart of the Aztec Empire. This chapter focuses on the initial encounter between the expedition and the Tlaxcalteca, who would eventually become the key Mesoamerican allies to Spanish efforts at toppling the Aztecs, as well as in continued conquests throughout Mesoamerica, creating New Spain in the process. Yet first, the Tlaxcalteca and allied Otomis from Tlaxcala’s northern frontier fought fiercely with the foreigners, including weeks of fighting at Tecoac and Tzompantepec. The Tlaxcalteca had resisted incorporation into the Aztec Triple Alliance empire through a mix of military resistance and by organizing themselves into one of the most inclusive and collective states of the Precolumbian Americas, which provided incentives for fighting bravely. They eventually made the strategic decision that by joining the Spaniards they could topple the existing political order in their favor. The first offensive of the joint Spanish-Tlaxcalteca force was aimed at Cholula, on the way to entering the Mexica-Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Moore, Helen. "The Genius of Old Romance." In Amadis in English, 263–308. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198832423.003.0007.

Full text
Abstract:
In 1803 two new translations of Amadis were published: from French, by W. S. Rose, and from Spanish, by Robert Southey. It was through Southey’s editions of Amadis and Palmerin (1807), another Spanish romance, that Keats, Coleridge, Mary Shelley, and Hazlitt gained their knowledge of the genre. This chapter undertakes the first detailed consideration of Southey’s Amadis and demonstrates that it was heavily dependent upon Anthony Munday’s translation, to an extent not perceived at the time by the critics who praised Southey’s seemingly authentic Elizabethan diction. The translations of Southey and Rose were treated to a detailed assessment by Sir Walter Scott in the Edinburgh Review (1803) and exerted a considerable influence on Scott’s knowledge of medieval literary history and on his novels. The central themes of this chapter are the Romantic preoccupation with the medieval and Elizabethan periods, historical authenticity, and the recreation of the literary past.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Smith, Jason W. "Conquering Old Ocean." In To Master the Boundless Sea, 107–39. University of North Carolina Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469640440.003.0005.

Full text
Abstract:
This chapter examines U.S. Navy’s hydrographic efforts after the American Civil War, in the period from 1865-1890, an era in which earlier commercial imperatives began to significantly breakdown with the near demise of the American merchant marine and amid slowly-growing geo-strategic imperatives related to the growth of American imperial aspirations, particularly in the Pacific Ocean. The chapter traces a multiplicity of hydrographic efforts from the North Pacific, to the Central American isthmus, the Arctic and the deep sea, arguing that this era was actually one of vigour for American naval science even as the American navy more generally shrank considerably from wartime peaks and lost ground in terms of technological innovation. The Navy’s hydrographic efforts show both a continued commercial imperative and now, emergent strategic interests that would fully emerge in 1898 during the Spanish-American War and with the acquisition of a territorial empire. Finally, despite a growing faith in technology and machines to both usher new dimensions of hydrographic surveys and to change the natural world, these American efforts remained limited, often undermined by the magnitude and dangers of scientific work in a difficult environment.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Carballo, David M. "The Spanish-Mexica War." In Collision of Worlds, 197–226. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190864354.003.0007.

Full text
Abstract:
The decisive Spanish-Mexica war is covered in this chapter. The war lasted for close to two years but alternated between periods of uneasy diplomacy with the Great Speaker Moctezuma and other Mexica leaders and violent battles. Most important were the expulsion of the Spaniards and their allies from Tenochtitlan and their retreat to Tlaxcala, where they regrouped and were resupplied from boats landing in Veracruz, during which time a disease epidemic devastated Native communities. More Mesoamerican allies joined the Spaniards as the war progressed, including, most importantly, the second most powerful Aztec city-state of Texcoco. It was from here that Cortés launched small ships onto the lake surrounding the imperial capital and brought naval and siege battle tactics, born of millennia of bloodshed in the Old World, to the New World.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Skowronek, Russell K. "European Ceramics in the Spanish Philippines." In Historical Archaeology of Early Modern Colonialism in Asia-Pacific. University Press of Florida, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813054766.003.0005.

Full text
Abstract:
Nearly a century ago, in 1922, Carl Guthe, from the University of Michigan, conducted a three-year-long archaeological reconnaissance of the southern Philippines. He identified 542 sites. Twenty-six of these sites contained European-made ceramics dating from the 377 years of Spanish colonial rule. Significantly, the majority of these were made during the nineteenth century in Great Britain and the Netherlands, both of which were neighbouring colonial powers in Southeast Asia. The century-old Guthe Collection continues to yield information regarding life in this remote corner of the Spanish colonial world.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Zelenskaya, Galina M., and Svetlana K. Sevastyanova. "Corpus of Patriarch Nikon’s Inscriptions on “Sacred Things”: Questions of Textology and Architectural and Artistic Design." In Hermeneutics of Old Russian Literature: Issue 20, 479–547. А.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/horl.1607-6192-2021-20-479-547.

Full text
Abstract:
In the vast and varied written heritage of Metropolitan and Patriarch Nikon, the inscriptions on the “holy things” that were written with the participa- tion of, or on his behalf, occupy a special place. These texts, different in volume and content, exist as notes on sheets of manuscript and early printed books, in the form of belts and compositions of tiled temple decoration, as well as on an- timenes, crosses, icons, bells, liturgical vessels, and seals. Many of them by their origin and location are associated with the patriarchal monasteries — the Resur- rection in New Jerusalem near Moscow, the Iversky Svyatoozersky in Valdai and the Onega Godfather on the Kiy-island. The corpus of the inscriptions, united by the name of the Primate, has never been studied in its entirety and systematically. The authors of the article attempted to fill these gaps by applying an integrated approach in the study. They prepared on the principle of a catalog a register of “holy things” — sacred objects that make up a single whole with the texts present- ed on them. The inscriptions are classified according to the functional purpose of the objects on which they are located. The groups of annals-historical, spiritual- educational, liturgical, historical-topographic, supplementary and owner’s in- scriptions are distinguished. Historical and philological research of texts is com- plemented by an analysis of the symbolic and semantic aspects of their architectur- al and artistic design. The inscriptions appear in the context of the iconic work of Patriarch Nikon, including hierotopic, iconographic and architectural programs, embodied with the participation of masters from Great, Small and White Russia. A comprehensive study allowed us to see the inscriptions and the personality of His Holiness Nikon from a perspective that reveals the richest spectrum of litur- gical, church-historical, patristic and artistic traditions of Old Russia, combined with new trends melted down in the furnace of Orthodoxy.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Barretto-Tesoro, Grace, and Vito Hernandez. "Power and Resilience." In Frontiers of Colonialism. University Press of Florida, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813054346.003.0006.

Full text
Abstract:
The old town (Pinagbayanan) of San Juan in Batangas, Philippines was established along the coast of Tayabas Bay in the 1840s during the late Spanish Colonial Period. Popular history recounts its relocation 7 km inland to its current location in 1890 because of seasonal flooding. Geoarchaeological landscape data from two stone houses and the old church complex are used alongside ethnohistorical accounts to explore this period further. Archival documents document the conflict between the priest and the residents in transferring the town. By integrating these data, this chapter explores the power of the church and resilience of the townspeople. This argument analyzes how two prominent groups responded to the same flooding event in the context of local resilience and resistance to Spanish demands. The results are tied to the larger context of Spanish colonial occupation of the Philippines.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Spanish. [from old catalog]"

1

Fontcuberta, J., R. M. de los Inocentes, N. Sala, M. Borrell, and J. Félez. "STUDY OF A SPANISH FAMILY WITH INHERITED PROTEIN S DEFICIENCY." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644298.

Full text
Abstract:
Protein S (PS) is a plasma glycoprotein that serves as a cofactor for activated protein C (PC) anticoagulant activity. Inherited PS deficiency has been found to be associated to thrombotic disease in several families. In the present study, we report on a Spanish family with type II PS deficiency.The propositus is a 40 year-old male that was referred to our center for study after having suffered from multiples thrombotic events since he was 20 year-old. After his first episode of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) he had 4 recurrences, three of them complicated with pulmonary embolism. It should be remarked that one of the episodes occured while the patient was under oral anticoagulant treatment. The basic screening of haemostasis and hepatic function were normal for a patient that was being treated with oral anticoagulants. Functional and antigenic levels of antithrombin III, protein C and plasminogen were also normal. When total and free protein S levels (method of Comp et al.) were measured using both an electroimmunoassay and an ELISA assay ,almost indetectable levels of free protein S (between 0 and 10%) and very low levels (20%) of total plasma PS, were found. These results were also confirmed by crossed-electriimnunophoretic studies.When the family of this patient was studied it was found that his two sons, aged 15 and 8 years, as well as one of his sisters, aged 35 years, and her daughter of 4 years, were also affected (free PS levels between 38-60% and total PS between 35 and 39%). All these members had been assymptomatic up to now and are not under oral anticoagulants.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Bravo-Nieto, Antonio, Sergio Ramírez-González, and Kouider Metair. "De Diego de Vera a Juan Martín Zermeño: tres siglos de reformas en la arquitectura del castillo viejo de Rosalcazar en Orán, Argelia." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11460.

Full text
Abstract:
From Diego de Vera to Juan Martín Zermeño: three centuries of alterations in the architecture of the old castle of Rosalcazar in Oran, AlgeriaThe ancient castle of Rosalcazar is a military architecture that is part of the Oran’s defensive system, in Algeria. His structure was built in the sixteenth century by Diego de Vera, and it reflects the approaches of the Spanish fortification of the reign of Ferdinand the Catholic. These constructions were increased with later alterations, until their consolidation during the term of the governor and engineer Juan Martín Zermeño. The architectural ensemble represented an interesting evolution of the Spanish fortification since the beginning of the sixteenth century until the middle of the eighteenth century, preserving each extension of the elements of the prior period that they are shown in the heritage ensemble of maximum interest.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Parrinello, Sandro, Francesca Picchio, Anna Dell’Amico, and Chiara Malusardi. "Le mura di Cartagena de Indias tra sperimentazione metodologica e protocolli operativi. Strumentazioni digitali a confronto per lo studio del sistema difensivo antonelliano." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11393.

Full text
Abstract:
The walls of Cartagena de Indias through methodological experimentation and survey systems protocols. Digital tools comparison for the study of the Antonelli’s defense systemCartagena de Indias, one of the main Spanish commercial ports in the Caribbean Sea, was strategically built on a system of islands and peninsulas that formed a lacustrine system along the coast of Tierra Firme, known today as Colombia. For several centuries, Cartagena fortifications have been at the fore-front of Spanish military technologies. This site became the scene of action of the main military engineers at the service of the Spanish crown. In 1586 Battista Antonelli received from King Philipe II the task to design this monumental defensive system. The first project for the Cartagena wall enclosure (1595) is due to Battista and it was continued and modified by his nephew Cristoforo Roda. Nowadays, Antonelli walls still fit into the urban fabric of the city and delineate the perimeter of the historic city. The research project follows the previous research experiments conducted by the Lab DAda-LAB of the University of Pavia in the territory of Panama for the study of the Antonelli fortifications systems of Portobello and San Lorenzo del Chagres. It concerned an extensive action aimed at the documentation and to the study of the entire fortified system of the historic center of Cartagena. The perimeter walls of the old city and the fort of San Felipe de Barajas have been documented through the use of a mobile laser scanner that uses SLAM technology, evaluating the most effective performed strategies for fast survey activities. In parallel, a more specific action was conducted on the portion of the Baluarte of Santa Catalina walls, where it was possible to give a comparison between different methods and instruments, in order to verify the reliability of the 3D databases. Analysis protocols have been developed for the documentation and study of the defensive system. The paper will highlight the construction technologies that qualify the fortresses of Cartagena de Indias and the results obtained by the comparison between different data acquisition technologies to evaluate the quality of the models for the development of documentation strategies for heritage enhancement and protection.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Spanish. [from old catalog]"

1

National report 2009-2019 - Rural NEET in Spain. OST Action CA 18213: Rural NEET Youth Network: Modeling the risks underlying rural NEETs social exclusion, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15847/cisrnyn.nres.2020.12.

Full text
Abstract:
This report outlines in detail the situation of rural Youths Neither in Employment, nor in Education or Training (NEET) aged between 15 and 34 years old, over the last decade (2009-2019) in Spain. To do this, the report utilised indicators of: youth population; youth employment and unemployment; education; and, NEETs distribution. The characterisation of all indicators adopted the degree of urbanisation as a central criterion, enabling propor-tional comparisons between rural areas, towns and suburbs, cities and the whole country. These analyses are further divided into age subgroups and, where possible, into sex groups for greater detail.The statistical procedures adopted across the different selected dimensions involve: des-criptive longitudinal analysis; using graphical displays (e.g., overlay line charts); and, the calculation of proportional absolute and relative changes between 2009 and 2013, 2013 and 2019, and finally 2009 and 2019. These time ranges were chosen to capture the in-dicators evolution before and after the economic crisis which hit European countries. All data was extracted from Eurostat public datasets.In the last ten years (2009 - 2019) a significant portion of the Spanish youth population has migrated from rural areas to cities and towns. This migration trend could be explained by the economic crisis which impacted upon Spain from 2008 onwards. Data shown in this report makes visible the vulnerability of rural NEET youth to these downturns from 2009 to 2013. In line with this, Early-school leaving (ESLET) and unemployment rates in rural areas were more pronounced in 2013 and the following years for rural youth in comparison with youth living in urban areas and towns. However, in the last two years (2017-2019) there has been a sharp decrease in these indicators placing youth living rural areas, on average, in line with the rest (i.e., an average NEET youth rate in Spain 15% versus 16% for rural areas).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Spanish. [from old catalog]' for particular source types:
Journal articles Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography