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Academic literature on the topic 'Spatial förmåga'
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Journal articles on the topic "Spatial förmåga"
Skarin, Anna. "Habitat use by semi-domesticated reindeer, estimated with pellet-group counts." Rangifer 27, no. 2 (January 28, 2009): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/2.27.2.167.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Spatial förmåga"
Engman, Carl. "Spatial förmåga och matematik." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskaplig kommunikation och lärande (ECE), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-213520.
Full textBackground People need to use their spatial thinking daily. Everything from finding things at home to discovering things in the world, to navigate and to communicate. Similarly, this ability is used to imagine new things and to create relationships between concepts. This study will show that there is evidence that people studying engineering and science subjects have a lot to gain from improving their spatial abilities. It finds evidence in previous research that people with good spatial abilities also perform well in engineering and science. It also turns out that this ability can be trained and it is therefore interesting to discuss the question whether it would be beneficial for Swedish students to practice the ability to improve their performance in school. Purpose The topic and the question above requires a lot of research, in order to provide a good answer. In this study, the question is limited to if there is a connection between spatial abilities and mathematical results. The literature also tells us that there is a difference in the spatial ability of men and women, why there is a brief discussion at gender differences. Method The study has been carried out using mainly a quantitative method and is an observation of the results of a spatial test and mathematical grade. The study consists of a literature review and an empirical study in the form of a spatial test. 67 students in grade one, two and three in high school have undergone a web-based spatial test to assess their spatial abilities. Results Literature review shows that there is a correlation between a person's spatial abilities and good results in various technical and natural sciences. The analysis here gave a little different result. For example, the combined result of all three classes gives a weak correlation, which is not statistically significant. Dividing the students into subgroups based on grade, a fairly weak correlation was found for grade three that was statistically significant.
Kristiansson, Torbjörn. "Det rumsliga tänkandet : Gymnasieelevers geospatiala förmåga i relation till geografiämnets styrdokument." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-298124.
Full textMelkstam, Karolina. "Är generella kognitiva nedsättningar orsaken till matematiksvårigheter?" Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-161943.
Full textLindh, Ida. "Rita en figur! : - Har denna uppmaning någon betydelse för uppgiftsförståelsen inom fysik?" Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för lärarutbildning (LUT), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-21733.
Full textSandgren, Linnéa. "Fysisk modell som stöd vid kommunikation av planerad exploatering." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för ekoteknik och hållbart byggande, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-28838.
Full textWhen I did my thesis I cooperated with Sundsvall Municipality who runs a project called Green Living. It´s a new project where the municipality is going to exploit an area in Sidsjö, Böle. The project is about encouraging the plot buyers to build houses that are in the front line of environmental friendly constructions. My part in this project was to do a survey to investigate if the local residents were anxious about the upcoming exploit in the area and if they found it difficult to imagine how the end result of the exploit would become. After the survey I made a physical model of the area and let the local residents look at it. Then they answered a new survey and the results showed as follows: * The local residents did get a clearer vision of the exploit by looking at the physical model. * 40 % think it decreases the anxiety for the exploit. * 80 % became more positive to the exploit. * The local residents thought that both a map and a physical model gave the most clear vision of the exploit. * All of the local residents thought it was Quite or Very important to have a physical model available when the municipality exploits new areas. The result shows that you can at least partially reduce the local residents anxiety for an upcoming exploit, if you have an physical model available before exploiting new areas. My proposes for coming studies is to investigate if there is a connection between the local residents becoming more positive to the exploit, and a reduction of complaints and appeals to the municipality, against the exploit.
Wendelholt, Erica. "Evolutionary Psychology - Sex Differences in Spatial Abilities." Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Humanities and Informatics, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-1409.
Full textSex differences in spatial ability, especially mental rotation, navigation and object-location memory are described in this essay. Biological differences in brain morphology, hormones and genes between men and women are presented as explanations for the sex differences. Another level of explanations offered are evolutionary, hence the most influential evolutionary psychological theories are summarized and evaluated. These theories are Gaulin’s and Fitzgerald’s male range theory, Silverman’s and Eals’s hunter-gatherer theory, and Ecuyer-Dab’s and Robert’s twofold selection theory. The hunter-gatherer theory at present seems to be of the most importance, though the twofold selection theory may in the future challenge it. Regardless, united biological and evolutionary explanations would create the best comprehensive theory.
Neagu, Teodora. "Is there a relationship between spatial orientation ability, and field of study and gender?" Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för psykologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-184031.
Full textSpatial förmåga har tidigare studerats med avseende på både studieinriktning och kön, där slutsatsen har varit att män presterar bättre än kvinnor oavsett studieinriktning vid test av spatial förmåga. Av den anledningen riktar den här studien in sig på att styrka det sambandet med hjälp av en spatial orienteringsuppgift och Santa Barbara Sense of Direction Scale (SBSOD). Studien genomfördes online med 106 deltagare där 58 var män och 44 kvinnor, fördelade i två grupper baserat på studieinriktning (Naturvetenskaplig och icke- naturvetenskaplig). En variansanalys (ANOVA) och ett t-test gav resultatet att män generellt presterar bättre än kvinnor i både uppgiften och testet, men det finns däremot ingen skillnad mellan studieinriktningar. Ytterligare forskning bör fokusera på begränsningarna i denna studie, avseende antal deltagare och utformning av uppgiften.
Backman, Såthén Josefin, and Anna Vårhall. "Musikens och matematikens gemensamma dimensioner. : Musikens påverkan på elevernas matematikprestationer." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för bibliotek, information, pedagogik och IT, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-13972.
Full textLarsson, Sofia, and Pauline Mattsson. "THE EFFECTS OF VISUAL SUPPORT BY A THREEDIMENSIONAL STAIRCASE MODEL ON INDOOR NAVIGATION AND SPATIAL ORIENTATION DURING VERTICAL MOTION." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för psykologi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-160753.
Full textVertical structures in buildings have become very common and more complex, and thereby the importance of wayfinding increases. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether a three-dimensional model of a spiral staircase will improve spatial orientation when travelling in vertical motion via the corresponding real-world staircase. An experiment was conducted with 25 participants, 13 males and 12 females, between the ages of 18-29 (M= 23.12, SD= 2.93). They were divided into a test-group and a control-group. Both groups studied a map for 30 seconds and were instructed to walk to a goal on the top floor. The test-group was presented with a three-dimensional representation of the staircase as a visual aid before entering the stairs, the control-group was not presented with the aid. When the participants reached the top floor, they were instructed to point to the goal, the start and to the Universum building using a compass application. The pointing error was calculated and analyzed. The participants also filled in the Santa Barbara Sense of Direction scale to assess their spatial ability. Other aspects that was taken into consideration was to what extent the participants were familiar with the building the experiment took place in and differences in performance between men and women. Results show an indication of a smaller pointing error for the test-group than the control-group in all pointing tasks, however there were no statistically significant differences in the data. Alternative interpretations of the results and limitations of the study are discussed.
Ninasdotter, Holmström Matilda, and Sofia Korhonen. "Visualization: The Human Brain and Developing Spatial Ability in Structural Geological Education." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-256185.
Full textFörmågan att visualisera objekt och förstå dem är nödvändig för en geovetare, speciellt inom strukturgeologi. Därför är det viktigt att studenter på kandidatprogram i geovetenskap får tillfälle att lära sig den förmågan. För att implementera 3D-tänkande i undervisningen har tre strategier tagits fram. Den första är att separera och kombinera objekt, vilket inkluderar att se geologiska skillnader och kategorisera dem. Den andra är att visualisera ett eller flera objekt och se vilka som är kopplade till varandra. Den tredje är att se objekt som är i stilla eller i rörelse, vilket involverar geologiska processer. Det är viktigt att ge studenterna tid för att utveckla sin spatiala förmåga och att hjälpa dem under utvecklingen. Arbetet syftar också till att ta reda på hur visuell information bearbetas av den mänskliga hjärnan. Först bearbetas informationen av ögat, sen till geniculate nucleus som sorterar informationen och skickar den till det primära visuella cortex som ligger i occipital-loben. Därefter processas informationen av ventrala och dorsala stammen och det är här som en visualisering produceras. Faktorer så som ålder, tidigare erfarenheter och hur ögat uppfattar objekten påverkar hur visualiseringen blir och hur svårt individen uppfattar processen. Enkätundersökningen visade på att 3D-modeller hjälper studenter att visualisera och borde användas mer i undervisning på kandidatnivå.