Relevant bibliographies by topics / Specialized metabolism

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Specialized metabolism'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 7 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Specialized metabolism"

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Yuan, Ling, and Erich Grotewold. "Plant specialized metabolism." Plant Science 298 (September 2020): 110579. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2020.110579.

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Huang, Xing-Qi, and Natalia Dudareva. "Plant specialized metabolism." Current Biology 33, no. 11 (2023): R473—R478. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.01.057.

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Tholl, Dorothea, and Sungbeom Lee. "Terpene Specialized Metabolism inArabidopsis thaliana." Arabidopsis Book 9 (January 2011): e0143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1199/tab.0143.

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Tobias, Nicholas J., and Helge B. Bode. "Heterogeneity in Bacterial Specialized Metabolism." Journal of Molecular Biology 431, no. 23 (2019): 4589–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2019.04.042.

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LI, HaoXun, and GuoDong WANG. "Specialized Metabolism in Plant Glandular Trichomes." SCIENTIA SINICA Vitae 45, no. 6 (2015): 557–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/n052015-00073.

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Pichersky, Eran, and Efraim Lewinsohn. "Convergent Evolution in Plant Specialized Metabolism." Annual Review of Plant Biology 62, no. 1 (2011): 549–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-arplant-042110-103814.

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Nützmann, Hans-Wilhelm, and Anne Osbourn. "Gene clustering in plant specialized metabolism." Current Opinion in Biotechnology 26 (April 2014): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2013.10.009.

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Durán-Medina, Yolanda, Beatriz Esperanza Ruiz-Cortés, Herenia Guerrero-Largo, and Nayelli Marsch-Martínez. "Specialized metabolism and development: An unexpected friendship." Current Opinion in Plant Biology 64 (December 2021): 102142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2021.102142.

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Chen, Xueying, Dan-Dan Wang, Xin Fang, Xiao-Ya Chen, and Ying-Bo Mao. "Plant Specialized Metabolism Regulated by Jasmonate Signaling." Plant and Cell Physiology 60, no. 12 (2019): 2638–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz161.

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Abstract As sessile and autotrophic organisms, plants have evolved sophisticated pathways to produce a rich array of specialized metabolites, many of which are biologically active and function as defense substances in protecting plants from herbivores and pathogens. Upon stimuli, these structurally diverse small molecules may be synthesized or constitutively accumulated. Jasmonate acids (JAs) are the major defense phytohormone involved in transducing external signals (such as wounding) to activate defense reactions, including, in particular, the reprogramming of metabolic pathways that initiat
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Chae, L., T. Kim, R. Nilo-Poyanco, and S. Y. Rhee. "Genomic Signatures of Specialized Metabolism in Plants." Science 344, no. 6183 (2014): 510–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1252076.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Specialized metabolism"

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Xie, Zhengzhi. "Investigation of Plant Specialized Metabolism (Secondary Metabolism) Using Metabolomic and Proteomic Approaches." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195218.

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Specialized metabolism (secondary metabolism) in glandular trichomes of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and accumulation of specialized metabolites (secondary metabolites) in rhizomes of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) was investigated using proteomic and metabolomic approaches, respectively. In an effort to further clarify the regulation of metabolism in the glandular trichomes of sweet basil, we utilized a proteomics-based approach that applied MudPIT (multidimensional protein identification technology) and GeLC-MS/MS (gel enhanced LC-MS/MS) to protein samples from isolated trichomes of four d
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Fallon, Timothy Robert. "The evolution and specialized metabolism of beetle bioluminescence." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122840.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biological Engineering, 2019<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Fireflies (Lampyridae) and certain other families of beetles including the American railroad worms (Phengodidae), Asian starworms (Rhagophthalmidae), and American click-beetles (Elateridae), produce light in a process known as bioluminescence. The bioluminescent systems of beetles, natively used for the purposes of mating communication and/or an aposematic warning signal, are now well understood and have been widel
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Casas, Maria I. "BIOCHEMICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF SPECIALIZED FLAVONOID METABOLISM IN MAIZE." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1431071650.

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Jorge, Letícia Galhardo. "Desempenho fotossintético, perfil e atividade do óleo essencial de Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart. nas fases vegetativa e reprodutiva no cerrado paulista." Botucatu, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/192182.

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Orientador: Carmen Silvia Fernandes Boaro<br>Resumo: Espécies vegetais são capazes de produzir diversidade de substâncias, que desempenham funções importantes para sua sobrevivência e adaptação ao ecossistema. O metabolismo primário, é essencial para o crescimento, desenvolvimento, maturação e reprodução de qualquer espécie. O metabolismo especializado, dependente do primário, é responsável por originar o óleo essencial, que são misturas de metabólitos especializados voláteis, representados principalmente por monoterpenos e sesquiterpenos. Cada espécie vegetal produz um óleo essencial de compo
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Aubry, Céline. "Towards combinatorial biosynthesis of pyrrolamide antibiotics in Streptomyces." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLS245.

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Depuis plus de 80 ans, le métabolisme spécialisé nous fournit de nombreuses molécules utilisées en médecine, en particulier comme anti-infectieux. Aujourd’hui, avec l’augmentation mondiale de la résistance aux antimicrobiens, de nouveaux antibiotiques sont indispensables. Une des réponses à cette pénurie grave pourrait provenir de la biologie synthétique. Dans le domaine du métabolisme spécialisé, la biologie synthétique est utilisée en particulier pour la biosynthèse de métabolites non naturels. Parmi les métabolites spécialisés, les peptides non ribosomiques constituent une cible attrayante,
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Erland, Lauren Alexandra Elizabeth. "Enhancement of specialized metabolism, regeneration efficiency and biological activity in lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia cv 'Grosso')." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/52707.

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This study aimed to improve essential oil composition by modifying terpene production in Lavandula x intermedia cv Grosso via mutagenesis to more closely resemble the oil of the commercially valuable essential oil from L. angustifolia or the medicinally active essential oil from L. latifolia. Additionally this study aimed to identify genes that control essential oil production in lavenders, and to determine the effect of essential oil composition on biological activity, specifically insecticidal and insect repellent properties. This study resulted in an improved method for the efficient regene
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Muchlinski, Andrew Joseph. "Identification, Characterization, and Functional Analysis of Terpenoid Specialized Metabolism in Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) and Carrot (Daucus carota)." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/102778.

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Plants produce a large number of specialized or secondary compounds that aid in their reproduction and protection against biotic and abiotic stress. In this work I investigated the metabolism and function of terpenes, the largest class of specialized metabolites, in switchgrass and carrot. Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.), a perennial C4 grass of the Tallgrass Prairie, represents an important species in natural and anthropogenic grasslands of North America. Its natural resilience to abiotic and biotic stress has made switchgrass a preferred bioenergy crop. I have investigated the metabolism o
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Missinou, Anani Amegan. "Specialized metabolism in Brassica napus : Characterization of phytochemical diversity, its genetic determinants, and its regulation by pathogen infection." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022NSARC162.

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Le métabolisme spécialisé joue un rôle essentiel dans les interactions plante-environnement. Sa caractérisation chez les plantes cultivées représente un enjeu scientifique important. Au cours de ma thèse, j’ai travaillé à la caractérisation du métabolisme spécialisé et de ses déterminants génétiques chez Brassica napus, et j’ai étudié sa régulation en réponse à l’infection par Leptosphaeria maculans, agent causal du phoma. J’ai contribué au développement d’une méthode de profilage métabolique ciblé et identifié 36 glucosinolates (GLSs) foliaires/racinaires, 32 composés phénoliques (PHLs) folia
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Fernández, Moreno Josefina Patricia. "TOMATO FLESHY FRUIT QUALITY IMPROVEMENT: CHARACTERIZATION OF GENES AND GENOMIC REGIONS ASSOCIATED TO SPECIALIZED METABOLISM IN TOMATO FLESHY FRUIT." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/55505.

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[EN] Until recently, the genetic improvement of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) was focused in agronomic traits, such as yield and biotic or abiotic stresses; therefore the interest in tomato fruit quality is relatively new. The tomato fruit surface can be considered both an agronomic trait as well as a quality trait, because it has an effect on consumer impression in terms of color and glossiness but also it underlies the resistance/sensitivity to cracking or water loss with consequences on fruit manipulation (e.g. transport and processing). The cuticle is deposited over the cell wall surroundi
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Sohrabi, Reza. "Biochemical and Functional Characterization of Induced Terpene Formation in Arabidopsis Roots." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/74938.

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Plants have evolved a variety of constitutive and induced chemical defense mechanisms against biotic stress. Emission of volatile compounds from plants facilitates interactions with both beneficial and pathogenic organisms. However, knowledge of the chemical defense in roots is still limited. In this study, we have examined the root-specific biosynthesis and function of volatile terpenes in the model plant Arabidopsis. When infected with the root rot pathogen Pythium irregulare, Arabidopsis roots release the acyclic C11-homoterpene (E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene (DMNT), which is a common co
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Books on the topic "Specialized metabolism"

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Arimura, Gen-ichiro, and Massimo Maffei, eds. Plant Specialized Metabolism. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315370453.

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M, Smallwood, Knox J. P, and Bowles Dianna J, eds. Membranes: Specialized functions in plants. BIOS Scientific Publishers, 1996.

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Maffei, Massimo, and Gen'ichiro Arimura. Plant Specialized Metabolism. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.

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Marine Enzymes and Specialized Metabolism - Part A. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0076-6879(18)x0006-8.

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Marine Enzymes and Specialized Metabolism - Part B. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0076-6879(18)x0007-x.

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Moore, Bradley S. Marine Enzymes and Specialized Metabolism - Part A. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2018.

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Moore, Bradley S. Marine Enzymes and Specialized Metabolism - Part A. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2018.

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Moore, Bradley S. Marine Enzymes and Specialized Metabolism - Part B. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2018.

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Moore, Bradley S. Marine Enzymes and Specialized Metabolism - Part B. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2018.

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Plant Specialized Metabolism: Genomics, Biochemistry, and Biological Functions. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.

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Book chapters on the topic "Specialized metabolism"

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Guedes, Joana G., Ana Luísa Guimarães, Inês Carqueijeiro, Rui Gardner, Cláudia Bispo, and Mariana Sottomayor. "Isolation of Specialized Plant Cells by Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting." In Plant Secondary Metabolism Engineering. Springer US, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2185-1_16.

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Wynn, Robert, and Ansgar Schulz. "Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Osteopetrosis." In The EBMT Handbook. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44080-9_91.

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AbstractInborn errors of metabolism (IEM) comprise a large group of inherited disease, some of which are disorders of lysosomal, peroxisomal, or mitochondrial function, and only some can be improved following HCT. The mechanism of action varies between the different metabolic disorders. In the lysosomal disorders, healthy donor cells deliver the enzyme (secretion) to residual enzyme-deficient host cells. This is a changing area of medicine, in which autologous stem cell gene therapy is changing BMT practice, and this is likely to accelerate in the immediate future.Osteopetrosis is a disorder of bone remodelling. The defect usually lies in the osteoclast, which is involved in bone metabolism, and is a specialized tissue macrophage. HCT restores competent tissue osteoclasts and therefore corrects the disease.
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Moreno-Pedraza, Abigail, Nancy Shyrley Garcia-Rojas, and Robert Winkler. "Analyzing the Distribution of Specialized Metabolites from Plant Native Tissues with Laser Desorption Low-Temperature Plasma Mass Spectrometry Imaging." In Plant Secondary Metabolism Engineering. Springer US, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2185-1_12.

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Moody, Matthew J., Stephanie E. Jones, David A. Crisante, and Marie A. Elliot. "Streptomyces Bacteria: Specialized Metabolism, Inter-species Interations and Non-coding RNAs." In Non-coding RNAs and Inter-kingdom Communication. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39496-1_5.

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Vázquez-Flota, Felipe A., and María de Lourdes Miranda-Ham. "Induction of Specialized Metabolism in In Vitro Cultures of Capsicum chinense Jacq." In Plant Cell Culture Protocols. Springer New York, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8594-4_30.

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Hartmann, Thomas, and Dietrich Ober. "Biosynthesis and Metabolism of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Plants and Specialized Insect Herbivores." In Biosynthesis. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48146-x_5.

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Yahyazadeh, Mahdi, Sara Abouzeid, Laura Lewerenz, Tahani Hijazin, and Dirk Selmar. "Impact of Aridity on Specialized Metabolism: Concentration of Natural Products in Plants." In Medicinal Plants. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5611-9_9.

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Bomzan, Dikki Pedenla, Krishna Kumar, Sarma Rajeev Kumar, Seema Meena, and Dinesh A. Nagegowda. "Virus-Induced Gene Silencing for Functional Genomics of Specialized Metabolism in Medicinal Plants." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1875-2_10.

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Takos, Adam M., and Fred Rook. "Plant-Specialized Metabolism and Its Genomic Organization in Biosynthetic Gene Clusters in Lotus japonicus." In Compendium of Plant Genomes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44270-8_14.

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Gonzalez, Orland, and Alberto Sanguino. "Specialized Metabolic Component Databases." In Encyclopedia of Systems Biology. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9863-7_1050.

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Conference papers on the topic "Specialized metabolism"

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Kochetkova, Alla Alekseevna, Nikita Aleksandrovich Petrov, Valentina Matveevna Vorobyеva, et al. "SPECIALIZED FOOD PRODUCT WITH HYPOCHOLESTEROLEMIC AND HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT: TECHNOLOGY AND COMPOSITION CHARACTERIZATION." In NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN MEDICINE, BIOLOGY, PHARMACOLOGY AND ECOLOGY. Institute of information technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47501/978-5-6044060-1-4.27.

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The paper presents the technology and composition of a specialized food product for persons with disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism with the inclusion of a functional food ingredient of hypoglycemic and hypocholesterolemic action - a complex of bilberry polyphenols sorbed on buckwheat flour.
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Tokhiriyon, Boisjoni, Valery Poznyakovsky, and Svetlana Andrievskikh. "Industrialization issues in the production of specialized products for complex body metabolism support." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific conference on New Industrialization: Global, national, regional dimension (SICNI 2018). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/sicni-18.2019.23.

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Kobelkova, Irina Vitalievna, Margarita Mikhailovna Korosteleva, Dmitry Borisovich Nikityuk, et al. "DEVELOPMENT OF A SPECIALIZED FOOD PRODUCT FOR THE PREVENTION OF IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN JUNIOR ATHLETES." In NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN MEDICINE, BIOLOGY, PHARMACOLOGY AND ECOLOGY. Institute of information technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47501/978-5-6044060-1-4.34.

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The prevalence of iron deficiency in female athletes varies significantly, with 31% having a ferritin concentration below 12 ng/ml or a transferrin saturation of less than 16 ng/ml. The medical and biological substantiation of the composition was carried out and a specialized food product was developed for nutrition of female athletes of children and adolescents (12-17 years), that provides the intake an easily digestible of hem form’s iron and vitamins involved in iron metabolism in the body for at least 15 % and no more than 50% of the recommended daily intake.
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Saraiva, Alexandra, Patrícia Bento Almeida, and Teresa Marat-Mendes. "PROJETO SOCIAL PARTICIPATIVO: possíveis ensinamentos do SAAL." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Grup de Recerca en Urbanisme, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.12504.

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In Portugal, in the 1970s, the Local Outpatient Support Service (SAAL) constituted a progressive housing program, which instituted participatory democracy and a collaborative framework between the State, specialists and target populations, seeking to solve the urgent problem of homelessness. Focusing on three specific case studies [Távora: Prelada (Porto, 1975-1976), Hestnes Ferreira: Fonsecas e Calçada (Lisbon, 1974-1988) and Costa Cabral: Pego Longo (Queluz, 1975-1977)], possible reflections of the previous paths of these architects in their respective urban and housing project proposals. Ba
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Calvo-Aranda, Enrique, Fernando Manuel Sanchez-Aranda, Laura Cebrian, Maria Angeles Matias de la Mano, Elena Garcia-Lorenzo, and Maria Teresa Navio Marco. "AB0866 METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH GOUT ATTENDED IN A SPECIALIZED OUTPATIENT UNIT IN SPAIN. COMPARISON WITH GENERAL POPULATION AND CARDIOVASCULAR IMPLICATIONS." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2019, Madrid, 12–15 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.5034.

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Mazur, O. E., I. A. Kutyrev, T. V. Sidorova, and L. V. Sukhanova. "TRANSCRIPTOME ANALYSIS OF INTESTINES OF THE BAIKAL OMUL (LAKE BAIKAL, EASTERN SIBERIA)." In THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plant – a branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Centre VIEV”, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6048555-6-0.2023.24.268-274.

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New data were presented for the first time on the intestinal transcriptome of the&#x0D; intestines (posterior section) of the Baikal omul Coregonus migratorius Georgi, 1775&#x0D; (Salmoniformes: Coregonidae) belonging to the deep water bottom morphological&#x0D; group (Lake Baikal) infected with parasites of various systematic groups: cestodes&#x0D; Dibothriocephalus dendriticus, Proteocephalus longicollis, Eubothrium crassum, and&#x0D; nematode Contracaecum osculatum baicalensis. Sequencing of the transcriptomics&#x0D; libraries was performed on an Illumina NextSeq550 sequencer using the Next
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Meech, S. R., A. J. Hoff, and D. A. Wiersma. "Ultrafast electron-transfer processes in photosynthetic reaction centers. Photon-echo and holeburning studies of optical excitations in Rhodopseudomonas viridis and sphaeroides." In International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena. Optica Publishing Group, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/up.1986.wb1.

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One of the most intriguing and fundamental processes on our planet is photosynthesis, whereby light is converted into chemical energy. The first step in the chain of events is known to involve a charge-separation reaction in which a specialized chlorophyll (Chl) or bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) pigment-complex reduces a nearby pheophytin (Ph) molecule. In subsequent reactions the electron moves along a chain of acceptors and finally becomes stabilized such that the remaining potential energy can be used in metabolic reactions. It is obvious that these fundamental electron-transfer reactions have
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Dimitriu, Gabriel, Vasile lucian Boiculese, Mihaela Moscalu, and Cristina gena Dascalu. "GLOBAL SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS APPLIED TO A CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPY MODEL." In eLSE 2019. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-19-177.

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Sensitivity analysis methods have a long history and have been widely applied in different fields, such as environmental modeling, economical modeling for decision making, parameter estimation and control, chemical kinetics, and biological modeling analysis, with metabolic networks, signaling pathways and genetic circuits. Cancer immunotherapy is based on the idea of immune surveillance. Immunotherapy, also named biologic therapy, represents a type of cancer treatment that boosts the body's natural defenses to fight cancer. It uses substances made by the body or in a laboratory to improve or r
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Lai, Heather, Chin An Tan, and Yong Xu. "Dielectric Elastomer Energy Harvesting and its Application to Human Walking." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-65973.

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Human walking requires sophisticated coordination of muscles, tendons, and ligaments working together to provide a constantly changing combination of force, stiffness and damping. In particular, the human knee joint acts as a variable damper, dissipating greater amounts of energy when the knee undergoes large rotational displacements during walking, running or hopping. Typically, this damping results from the dissipation, or loss, of metabolic energy. It has been proven to be possible however; to collect this otherwise wasted energy through the use of electromechanical transducers of several d
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Barbosa, Breno José Alencar Pires, Maria Clara Ferreira Jesus, Maira Okada de Oliveira, et al. "Allostatic load measures in elderly subjects with mild cognitive impairment and subjective cognitive decline: a cross-sectional analysis." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.295.

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Introduction: Several studies suggest that chronic stress and persistently high levels of cortisol are related to cognitive dysfunction and neurodegeneration. The Brazilian Memory and Aging Study (BRAMS) is a research initiative for the longitudinal follow-up of individuals in a tertiary center specialized memory outpatient clinic. Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between markers of chronic stress and cognitive status in BRAMS, making comparisons between participants classified as controls, subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI)
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Reports on the topic "Specialized metabolism"

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Galili, Gad, Harry J. Klee, and Asaph Aharoni. Elucidating the impact of enhanced conversion of primary to secondary metabolism on phenylpropanoids secondary metabolites associated with flavor, aroma and health in tomato fruits. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597920.bard.

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• Targeted manipulating Phenylalanine (Phe) synthesis is one of the most powerful strategies to boost the biologically and economically important secondary metabolites, including phenylpropaniods, aromatic volatiles and specialized secondary metabolites. • Over-expression of the petunia MYB transcript factor, ODORANT1 (ODO1), results in significant alterations of the levels of specific phenylpropanoid compounds in plants. • Our previous studies indicated that ectopic expression of the feedback-insensitive AroG could break the bottleneck between primary and secondary metabolisms in tomato, ther
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Fridman, Eyal, and Eran Pichersky. Tomato Natural Insecticides: Elucidation of the Complex Pathway of Methylketone Biosynthesis. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7696543.bard.

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Plant species synthesize a multitude of specialized compounds 10 help ward off pests. and these in turn may well serve as an alternative to synthetic pesticides to reduce environmental damage and health risks to humans. The general goal of this research was to perform a genetic and biochemical dissection of the natural-insecticides methylketone pathway that is specific to the glandular trichomes of the wild species of tomato, Solanumhabrochaites f. glabratum (accession PI126449). Previous study conducted by us have demonstrated that these compounds are synthesized de novo as a derivate pathway
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3

Mizrach, Amos, Sydney L. Spahr, Ephraim Maltz, et al. Ultrasonic Body Condition Measurements for Computerized Dairy Management Systems. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568109.bard.

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The body condition (BC) score is recognized in the dairy industry as an essential tool for managing the energy reserves of the dairy cow, which is essential for sustaining optimal and efficient production over several lactations. The current use of BC scoring depends on the accuracy of subjective visual estimates, and this limits its kusefulness as a management aid in the dairy industry. A measuring tool that would frequently provide objective data on the cow's body reserves would be a major contribution to efficient dairy herd management. Ultrasonic sensors have the potential to be developed
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4

Coplin, David L., Shulamit Manulis, and Isaac Barash. roles Hrp-dependent effector proteins and hrp gene regulation as determinants of virulence and host-specificity in Erwinia stewartii and E. herbicola pvs. gypsophilae and betae. United States Department of Agriculture, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7587216.bard.

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Gram-negative plant pathogenic bacteria employ specialized type-III secretion systems (TTSS) to deliver an arsenal of pathogenicity proteins directly into host cells. These secretion systems are encoded by hrp genes (for hypersensitive response and pathogenicity) and the effector proteins by so-called dsp or avr genes. The functions of effectors are to enable bacterial multiplication by damaging host cells and/or by blocking host defenses. We characterized essential hrp gene clusters in the Stewart's Wilt of maize pathogen, Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Pnss; formerly Erwinia stewartii)
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