Academic literature on the topic 'Sphere'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sphere"

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Akkiraju, Nataraj. "Approximating spheres and sphere patches." Computer Aided Geometric Design 15, no. 7 (July 1998): 739–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8396(98)00017-x.

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Laird, Edgar. "Heaven and the Sphaera Mundi in the Middle Ages." Culture and Cosmos 04, no. 01 (June 2000): 10–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.46472/cc.0104.0205.

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This paper examines the development of the idea of heaven in relation to the sphaera mundi - the sphere of the world - in medieval literature. The sphaera mundi is a model of the cosmos that at its most elementary is very simple indeed. At the centre of it is the earth, so small as to be virtually a dot in comparison to the whole or even to the smallest star. Earth is surrounded by the sea, which in turn is surrounded by air, as also air is surrounded by fire. Surrounding the fire is a sphere that 'bears' the moon, and around that sphere are others, like layers of an onion, bearing the other planets: Mercury, then Venus, the sun, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. Then come the sphere bearing the fixed stars and, beyond it, one or more others. All these spheres together constitute the sphere of the world.
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Farkas, Zoltán. "A társadalmi élet alszférái." Belvedere Meridionale 35, no. 4 (2023): 101–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/belv.2023.4.7.

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According to my conception, we can distinguish the four main spheres of modern human life: the spheres of private life, community life, social life, and coercive life. The modern state (or national) society is a heterogeneous society in which the main life spheres mentioned have been developed, and in which the sphere of social life is of fundamental importance. In this paper, the focus of inquiry is that the sphere of social life is also complex, from the point of view that it is differentiated into social sub-spheres. First, I point out the main conceptions regarding the differentiation of society into subsystems, fields, or spheres, especially Bourdieu’s field theory, and then I define the concept of social sub-sphere. After that, I distinguish the sphere of everyday social life on the one hand, and the sphere of political life on the other; and within the former sphere (or partly in the area of other life spheres) I make a distinction between further sub-spheres: the relatively pure social sub-sphere, the semi-social sub-sphere, and the mixed life sphere.
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Nasyrova, S. I. "Inter-Component Relations in a Human-Centered Economy (Part 2)." Economics and Management 27, no. 9 (October 21, 2021): 687–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2021-9-687-696.

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Aim. The presented study aims to identify and describe the relations of mutual restriction between the fundamental spheres of a human-oriented economy.Tasks. The author describes problems associated with the need to study the human-oriented economy; establishes horizontal and vertical economic relations in the economic system; discovers the specific aspects of horizontal economic relations through the interaction between the spheres of a human-oriented economy; identifies normal and pathological restriction relations.Methods. This study uses scientific methods of cognition, namely content analysis and the Wuxing Pentagram.Results. Horizontal relations between the defining spheres of a human-oriented economy are determined. The resource (human needs) that ensures interaction between the spheres of the economic system under consideration is identified. Normal restriction relations are described: natural-material sphere — information-digital sphere, information-digital sphere — cognitive sphere, cognitive sphere — social-service sphere, social-service sphere — creatosphere, creatosphere — natural-material sphere. Pathological restriction relations are detected: informationdigital sphere — natural-material sphere, cognitive sphere — information-digital sphere, socialservice sphere — cognitive sphere, creatosphere — social-service sphere, natural-material sphere — creatosphere.Conclusions. Examination of restriction relations in a human-oriented economy provides insight into the directions for the regulation of the corresponding economic system, which, according to the author, will ensure not only personal, but also economic growth.
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Wie, Chu-Ryang. "Two-Qubit Bloch Sphere." Physics 2, no. 3 (August 2, 2020): 383–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/physics2030021.

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Three unit spheres were used to represent the two-qubit pure states. The three spheres are named the base sphere, entanglement sphere, and fiber sphere. The base sphere and entanglement sphere represent the reduced density matrix of the base qubit and the non-local entanglement measure, concurrence, while the fiber sphere represents the fiber qubit via a simple rotation under a local single-qubit unitary operation; however, in an entangled bipartite state, the fiber sphere has no information on the reduced density matrix of the fiber qubit. When the bipartite state becomes separable, the base and fiber spheres seamlessly become the single-qubit Bloch spheres of each qubit. Since either qubit can be chosen as the base qubit, two alternative sets of these three spheres are available, where each set fully represents the bipartite pure state, and each set has information of the reduced density matrix of its base qubit. Comparing this model to the two Bloch balls representing the reduced density matrices of the two qubits, each Bloch ball corresponds to two unit spheres in our model, namely, the base and entanglement spheres. The concurrence–coherence complementarity is explicitly shown on the entanglement sphere via a single angle.
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Gorodski, Claudio. "Minimal sphere bundles in Euclidean spheres." Geometriae Dedicata 53, no. 1 (November 1994): 75–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01264046.

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Ajala, Samuel Omoloye. "Smooth structures on sphere bundles over spheres." International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 11, no. 4 (1988): 701–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s0161171288000857.

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In [1] R. De Sapio gave a classification of smooth structures of ap-sphere bundle over aq-sphere with one cross-section andp<q. In [2] J. Munkres also gave a classification up to concordance of differential structures in the case where the bundle has at least two cross-sections. In [3] R. Schultz gave a classification in the casep≥q. Here we will give a classification of thep-sphere bundle over aq-sphere without any cross-section andp<q.
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Liu, Shuang, Peng Chen, and Keqiu Li. "Multiple sub-hyper-spheres support vector machine for multi-class classification." International Journal of Wavelets, Multiresolution and Information Processing 12, no. 03 (May 2014): 1450035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219691314500350.

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Support vector machine (SVM) is originally proposed to solve binary classification problem. Multi-class classification is solved by combining multiple binary classifiers, which leads to high computation cost by introducing many quadratic programming (QP) problems. To decrease computation cost, hyper-sphere SVM is put forward to compute class-specific hyper-sphere for each class. If all resulting hyper-spheres are independent, all training and test samples can be correctly classified. When some of hyper-spheres intersect, new decision rules should be adopted. To solve this problem, a multiple sub-hyper-sphere SVM is put forward in this paper. New algorithm computed hyper-spheres by SMO algorithm for all classes first, and then obtained position relationships between hyper-spheres. If hyper-spheres belong to the intersection set, overlap coefficient is computed based on map of key value index and mother hyper-spheres are partitioned into a series of sub-hyper-spheres. For the new intersecting hyper-spheres, one similarity function or same error sub-hyper-sphere or different error sub-hyper-sphere are used as decision rule. If hyper-spheres belong to the inclusion set, the hyper-sphere with larger radius is partitioned into sub-hyper-spheres. If hyper-spheres belong to the independence set, a decision function is defined for classification. With experimental results compared to other hyper-sphere SVMs, our new proposed algorithm improves the performance of the resulting classifier and decreases computation complexity for decision on both artificial and benchmark data set.
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Uniawati, Uniawati. "ELONG UGI: KAJIAN ESTETIKA DALAM PANDANGAN VLADIMIR BRAGINSKY." Seshiski: Southeast Journal of Language and Literary Studies 1, no. 1 (June 10, 2021): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.53922/seshiski.v1i1.13.

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This paper describes the aesthetic values of elong ugi "Ala Masea-Sea" by using the concept of beauty in Vladimir Braginsky's view. There are three levels of beauty according to Braginsky, namely; the beauty sphere, the utility sphere, and the functional sphere (refinement). These three levels of spheres are the basis for analysis to answer the three main problems that are formulated in this article. The results of the analysis showed that the elong ugi "Ala Masea-Sea" fulfills two spheres, namely the beauty spheres and the faedah spheres. The functional sphere or the highest sphere in terms of the beauty of a work is not contained in elong ugi "Ala Masea-Sea". However, elong ugi "Ala Masea-Sea" as a classical Bugis literature shows a strong aesthetic value.
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Montiel, Sebastián. "Willmore two-spheres in the four-sphere." Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 352, no. 10 (June 13, 2000): 4469–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/s0002-9947-00-02571-x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sphere"

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Hayes, Richard. "Spheres on sphere silica particles : mechanism and modification." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2016. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3002456/.

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One of the current challenges in chromatography is the fast separation of large biomolecules. The demand for this is huge in pharmaceutical and biological research. To meet this challenge a new type of porous, large pore support material is required. A new, unique type of silica support, named spheres on sphere (SOS) silica, has recently been discovered which may meet these demands. SOS particles are produced via a one-pot synthesis and are comprised of a nanoparticle shell surrounding a larger core microsphere. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) columns packed with such particles have shown remarkably fast separation of proteins. These new particles show high potential as a revolutionary HPLC technology compared to widely used core-shell silica particles, which are prepared by a tedious layer by layer procedure and suffer with the issue of poor mass transfer for large analytes. This thesis outlines the experimental work undertaken to develop SOS particles which are specifically designed for the separation of proteins and large molecules using HPLC. The synthesis method has been optimised to achieve particles with a complete, densely packed, single-layer shell and a diameter suitable for use in HPLC. Additionally, a narrow particle size distribution is achieved, removing the need for a time-consuming and wasteful classification process. The suitability of microwave irradiation for the surface functionalisation of silica materials has been investigated. This includes the development of a bonding method for SOS particles which is shown to be highly reproducible and capable of providing comparable bonding density to conventional reflux heating methods. The use of microwave heating also results in significantly shorter reaction times and lower power consumption compared to commonly used equipment such as hot plates or heating mantles. Following surface functionalisation, the performance of HPLC columns packed with SOS particles have been assessed in both isocratic and gradient elution mode. Parameters such as column permeability, total porosity and impedance have been determined in isocratic mode, which allows direct comparison with other column packing materials. In gradient elution mode the SOS columns have been used for the analysis and separation of a wide range of peptides and proteins. Excellent performance has been obtained using the SOS material where fast gradient analysis is applied, in some cases outperforming a commercial core-shell column specifically designed for protein analysis.
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Bondarenko, M. O., Ірина Анатоліївна Башлак, Ирина Анатольевна Башлак, and Iryna Anatoliivna Bashlak. "Dyson sphere." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2016. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/44884.

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Some time ago, astronomers discovered a star with unusual brightness changes. The star is known as KIC 8462852, and is located in the constellation Cygnus. As a rule, slight and periodic changes in the brightness of a star is a normal process. Extinction of less than 1% says that the star passes the planet, which absorbs some of the light.
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Chung, Jae Hoon. "Compressive mechanical behavior of hollow ceramic spheres and bonded-sphere forms." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/9984.

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Pahmp, Oliver. "N-sphere Clustering." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Statistik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-172387.

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This thesis introduces n-sphere clustering, a new method of cluster analysis, akin to agglomerative hierarchical clustering. It relies on expanding n-spheres around each observation until they intersect. It then clusters observations based on these intersects, the distance between the spheres, and density of observations. Currently, many commonly used clustering methods struggle when clusters have more complex shapes. The aim of n-sphere clustering is to have a method which functions reasonably well, regardless of the shape of the clusters. Accuracy is shown to be low, particularly when clusters overlap, and extremely sensitive to noise. The time complexity of the algorithm is prohibitively large for large datasets, further limiting its potential use.
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Jones, Benjamin Andrew. "Sphere of Influence." VCU Scholars Compass, 2006. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1342.

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The following thesis titled SPHERE OF INFLUENCE is about development. I discuss my efforts to develop as an artist addressing observation and awareness of the self and our surroundings. I will discuss how this relates to my approach with materials and process and will explain not only what the sculpture titled SPHERE OF INFLUENCE has come to represent for me, but also the reactions of viewers during the temporary installation of the SPHERE OF INFLUENCE at the Anderson Gallery at Virginia Commonwealth University from May 5th 2006 through May 14th, 2006. I will explain the SPHERE OF INFLENCE'S function as both an object meant to evoke an awareness of what and who surrounds its space and as a metaphor of my efforts to surpass personal and artistic boundaries.
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Alsaud, Huda Saleh. "Approximation on the complex sphere." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/28368.

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The aim of this thesis is to study approximation of multivariate functions on the complex sphere by spherical harmonic polynomials. Spherical harmonics arise naturally in many theoretical and practical applications. We consider different aspects of the approximation by spherical harmonic which play an important role in a wide range of topics. We study approximation on the spheres by spherical polynomials from the geometric point of view. In particular, we study and develop a generating function of Jacobi polynomials and its special cases which are of geometric nature and give a new representation for the left hand side of a well-known formulae for generating functions for Jacobi polynomials (of integer indices) in terms of associated Legendre functions. This representation arises as a consequence of the interpretation of projective spaces as quotient spaces of complex spheres. In addition, we develop new elements of harmonic analysis on the complex sphere, and use these to establish Jackson's and Kolmogorov's inequalities. We apply these results to get order sharp estimates for m-term approximation. The results obtained are a synthesis of new results on classical orthogonal polynomials geometric properties of Euclidean spaces. As another aspect of approximation, we consider interpolation by radial basis functions. In particular, we study interpolation on the spheres and its error estimate. We show that the improved error of convergence in n dimensional real sphere, given in [7], remain true in the case of the complex sphere.
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Yarosz, Matthew James 1978. "Security sphere : digital image processing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86750.

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Thesis (M.Eng. and S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2001.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 75).
by Matthew James Yarosz.
M.Eng.and S.B.
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Olubuyide, Oluwamuyiwa Oluwagbemiga 1979. "Security sphere : panoramic image acquisition." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86695.

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Thesis (M.Eng. and S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2001.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 95).
by Oluwamuyiwa Oluwagbemiga Olubuyide.
M.Eng.and S.B.
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Жук, Дмитро Вікторович. "Making career in IT sphere." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2020. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/15296.

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Havens, Paul C. Havens. "The Rigidity of the Sphere." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1461595829.

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Books on the topic "Sphere"

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. New York, USA: Ballantine Books, 1995.

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Arif, Babul, Jeffries Bill 1945-, and Presentation House Gallery, eds. Sphere. North Vancouver, BC: Presentation House Gallery, 2004.

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. London, England: Pan Books, 1990.

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. New York, USA: Ballantine Books, 1991.

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. Leicester: Ulverscroft, 1989.

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. Hong Kong: Bo Yi, 1995.

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. New York, USA: Ballantine Books, 1994.

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. New York, USA: Harper, 2011.

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Boothroyd, Jennifer. Sphere. Minneapolis, MN: LernerClassroom, 2008.

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Crichton, Michael. Sphere. New York, USA: Ballantine Books, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sphere"

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Vergnaud, Jean-Maurice. "Sphere." In Drying of Polymeric and Solid Materials, 59–70. London: Springer London, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1954-8_4.

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Shah, Nita H., and Falguni S. Acharya. "Sphere." In Solid Geometry with MATLAB Programming, 89–132. New York: River Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003360681-3.

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Lee, Nam-Hoon. "Sphere." In Geometry: from Isometries to Special Relativity, 23–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42101-4_2.

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Nuernbergk, Christian. "Public Sphere Conceptions: Public Sphere Theory." In Handbook of Media and Communication Economics, 959–81. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39909-2_55.

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Nuernbergk, Christian. "Public Sphere Conceptions: Public Sphere Theory." In Handbook of Media and Communication Economics, 1–24. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-34048-3_55-2.

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Micciancio, Daniele, and Shafi Goldwasser. "Sphere Packings." In Complexity of Lattice Problems, 91–110. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0897-7_5.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Colloid, Sphere." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 154. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_2605.

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de Bernard, Wit, Proeyen Van Antoine, Majid Shahn, Reinhard Oehme, Duplij Steven, Marcinek Władysław, Duplij Steven, et al. "Riemann Sphere." In Concise Encyclopedia of Supersymmetry, 349. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4522-0_463.

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Lipscomb, Stephen Leon. "3-Sphere." In Art Meets Mathematics in the Fourth Dimension, 1–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06254-9_1.

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Jensen, Lindsay G., Loren K. Mell, Christin A. Knowlton, Michelle Kolton Mackay, Filip T. Troicki, Jaganmohan Poli, Edward J. Gracely, et al. "Sphere Packing." In Encyclopedia of Radiation Oncology, 802–3. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85516-3_664.

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Conference papers on the topic "Sphere"

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Song, Wenping, Andrey Ovcharenko, Longqiu Li, Guangyu Zhang, and Frank E. Talke. "Transient Thermo-Mechanical Plowing Contact Between Rigid Sphere and Elastic-Plastic Sphere." In ASME/STLE 2012 International Joint Tribology Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijtc2012-61115.

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Transient thermo-mechanical contact between a rigid sphere sliding over an elastic-plastic sphere with a larger radius is studied using finite element analysis. Plastic deformation and temperature rise in the contact zone between the two spheres are investigated.
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Lee, S. H. K., S. C. H. Ip, and A. K. C. Wu. "Sphere-to-Sphere Radiative Transfer Coefficient for Packed Sphere System." In ASME 2001 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2001/htd-24341.

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Abstract Rapid sintering is one of the most attractive metalworking technologies due to its ability to fabricate the final product with different microstructure in an economical manner. During this process, the high heating rate would induce a great thermal gradient to the sintering part. Such temperature differences affect the microstructure of the product, which in turn leads to the occurrence of microstructure defects. However, for this non-isothermal sintering, the present Radiative Transfer Equation approach or Units/Cells approach cannot effectively compute the temperature distributions inside the porous media, so as to predict the part defects. Cumbersome computations are needed for the Radiative Transfer Equation approach. For the Units/Cells approach, the use of regular assembly in the model limits the analysis of complex packed sphere systems. This study seeks to simplify the entire computational process for different packed sphere systems. By introducing a Radiative Transfer Coefficient (RTC) approach, the computation of radiative heat transfer within the porous bed can be enhanced. The newly introduced Radiative Transfer Coefficient is defined as the ratio of radiative energy exchange, including direct and indirect exchange, from the emitting sphere to the receiving sphere, which is a function of the system microstructure and radiative properties. A set of energy-balanced algebraic equations can then be established. With an appropriate initial energy guess for each sphere, these equations can be solved by the Gauss-Seidel iteration scheme, thereby computing the radiative heat transfer in packed sphere systems with different microstructures and radiative properties. The temperature for each sphere can therefore be computed right away. This model has been validated in different perspectives. With this RTC approach, the overall computational time required is significantly shorter, providing a set of fine-resolution temperature solution.
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Li, Tianjin, Haitao Hu, He Yan, and Xingzhong Diao. "CFD-DEM Simulation on Gas-Solid Separation and Sphere Packing Behaviors in a Storage Bin of the Small Absorber Sphere System." In 2024 31st International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone31-135598.

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Abstract The small absorber spheres system is one kind of shutdown system in the pebble-bed High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTGR or HTR). Vertical pneumatic conveying of small absorber spheres in pebble-bed HTGR is a special application of pneumatic conveying technique. The whole process consists of several sub-processes, e.g., the granular discharge from the sphere storage bin into the boring, granular discharge from the side reflector boring into the feeder, particle entrainment in the feeder, sphere conveying in the transport pipeline, and gas-solid separation in the storage bin. The Computational Fluid Dynamics and Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) coupling simulation has recently been extended and used to investigate particle vertical conveying in the small absorber sphere system in our previous work. In this study, we further investigate the gas-sphere separation and sphere packing behaviors in a storage bin of the small absorber sphere system by CFD-DEM coupling simulation, to make a better understanding of the gas-solid flow and particle flow behaviors in the small absorber spheres system. The influence of operation parameters is considered, including gas velocity, particle velocity and solid flow rate. The effect of gas and solid properties are also considered, including media type (high pressure Helium and ambient air) and friction coefficient of the sphere and wall. Attention is paid to the sphere motion behaviors and heap up characteristics of the spheres in the storage bin, to gain more knowledge of the evolution of heap up surface for the design of sphere level indicator.
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Smolin, Jill. "Sphere." In ACM SIGGRAPH 98 Electronic art and animation catalog. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/281388.281998.

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Benko, Hrvoje, Andrew D. Wilson, and Ravin Balakrishnan. "Sphere." In the 21st annual ACM symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1449715.1449729.

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Fuller, Kirk A. "Scattering and absorption by inhomogeneous spheres and sphere aggregates." In OE/LASE'93: Optics, Electro-Optics, & Laser Applications in Science& Engineering, edited by Larry C. Liou. SPIE, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.145702.

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Chang, Seongju, and Apurva Gupta. "I-sphere." In the 11th Asia Pacific Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2525194.2525301.

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Keränen, Jaakko, Janne Bergman, and Jarmo Kauko. "Gravity sphere." In the SIGCHI Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518935.

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Kanayama, Masaki. "Δt-Sphere." In SA Art Gallery '23: ACM SIGGRAPH Asia 2023 Art Gallery. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3610537.3622948.

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Turnbull, S. M. "The repeatability of sphere-sphere spark gap columns." In IEE Colloquium Pulsed Power '97. IEE, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19970410.

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Reports on the topic "Sphere"

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Boechler, Nicholas, Matthew Robert Brake, Lorcan McGonigle, Bryan Richard Kuhr, Samuel P. Wallen, Jeremy B. Lechman, and Dan Stefan Bolintineanu. Sphere-by-Sphere Manufacturing of 3D Microscale Granular Materials. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1490529.

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Cullen, Dermott E. A Pulsed Sphere Tutorial. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1349015.

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Moskowitz, Ira S. The Bloch Sphere for Topologists. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada488046.

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Icenhour, A. S. Sphere-Pac Evaluation for Transmutation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/885954.

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5

Brunnett, Guido, and Peter E. Crouch. Elastic Curves on the Sphere. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada261057.

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Chabaud, Brandon M., Jerry S. Brock, and Brandon M. Smith. The dynamic sphere test problem. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1040817.

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O'Rourke, Amanda K. Optimal Mixing On The Sphere. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada558584.

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Sabharwall, Piyush, Jeremy Hartvigsen, Terry Morton, Zachary Sellers, and Jun Yoo. SPHERE Assembly and Operation Demonstration. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1824206.

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9

Atwood, J. (Comparison of group transfer, inner sphere and outer sphere electron transfer mechanisms of organometallic complexes). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6286368.

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Sanders, T. H., Cochran Jr., and Joe K. Advanced Processing of Hollow Sphere Foams. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada368576.

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