Academic literature on the topic 'Sphingoglycolipides'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sphingoglycolipides"

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HASHIMOTO, Yasuhiro, and Akemi SUZUKI. "Structure and Function of Sphingoglycolipids." Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society 44, no. 10 (1995): 730–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5650/jos1956.44.730.

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Hamanaka, S., C. Asagami, K. Kobayashi, Y. Ishibashi, and F. Otsuka. "Sphingoglycolipids in human cultured keratinocytes." Archives of Dermatological Research 282, no. 5 (August 1990): 345–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00375731.

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Sultana, Rajia, Rashadul Hossain, Achyut Adhikari, Zulfiqar Ali, Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary, and Muhammad Shahed Zaman. "Hydropiperside, a new Sphingoglycolipid from Polygonum hydropiper." Natural Product Communications 10, no. 4 (April 2015): 1934578X1501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1501000428.

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One new sphingoglycolipid, hydropiperside, along with two known compounds, flaccidine and quercetin were isolated from the methanolic extract of Polygonum hydropiper. Elucidation of structures was achieved by NMR (1D and 2D) data, mass (EI and FAB) spectroscopy and chemical means.
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Naka, Takashi, Nagatoshi Fujiwara, Eiko Yabuuchi, Matsumi Doe, Kazuo Kobayashi, Yoshiko Kato, and Ikuya Yano. "A Novel Sphingoglycolipid Containing Galacturonic Acid and 2-Hydroxy Fatty Acid in Cellular Lipids ofSphingomonas yanoikuyae." Journal of Bacteriology 182, no. 9 (May 1, 2000): 2660–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.9.2660-2663.2000.

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ABSTRACT A novel sphingoglycolipid was isolated from Sphingomonas yanoikuyae, and its structure was identified as a galacturonosyl-β (1→1)-ceramide. This was a characteristic sphingoglycolipid present in S. yanoikuyae and certain other species of Sphingomonas, such as Sphingomonas mali, Sphingomonas terrae, and Sphingomonas macrogoltabidus, but not in the type species ofSphingomonas, Sphingomonas paucimobilis.
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SEKIGUCHI, Arinobu, Keizo OGINO, Hitoshi YAMAUCHI, and Masahiko ABE. "Molecular Interactions between Phospholipids and Sphingoglycolipids in a Lipid Bilayer." Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society 44, no. 3 (1995): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5650/jos1956.44.184.

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Hakomori, S. "S3.1 The role of gangliosides and sphingoglycolipids in transmembrane signalling." Glycoconjugate Journal 10, no. 4 (August 1993): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01209872.

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Chen, Hong, Mareike Jogler, Manfred Rohde, Hans-Peter Klenk, Hans-Jürgen Busse, Brian J. Tindall, Cathrin Spröer, and Jörg Overmann. "Reclassification and emended description of Caulobacter leidyi as Sphingomonas leidyi comb. nov., and emendation of the genus Sphingomonas." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 62, Pt_12 (December 1, 2012): 2835–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.039636-0.

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‘ Caulobacter leidyi ’ DSM 4733T has been shown to be affiliated with the family Sphingomonadaceae instead of the Caulobacteraceae , and due to its poor characterization has been omitted from the current edition of Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology and removed to limbo. We isolated a novel sphingoglycolipid-containing dimorphic prosthecate bacterium, designated strain 247, from a pre-alpine freshwater lake. Strain 247 and ‘ Caulobacter leidyi ’ DSM 4733T were characterized in detail. The rod-shaped cells were Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, catalase- and oxidase-positive, and formed a stalk or polar flagellum. Both strains grew optimally at 28–30 °C, and pH 6.0–8.0. The major fatty acids were C18 : 1ω7c, C16 : 0 and 11-methyl C18 : 1ω7c. C14 : 0 2-OH represents the major 2-hydroxy fatty acid. Q-10 was the major respiratory quinone and the major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidyldimethylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, three glycolipids, two phosphoaminolipids and two unidentified sphingoglycolipids. The major polyamine was sym-homospermidine. The G+C content of genomic DNA of strains 247 and DSM 4733T was 67.6 mol% and 67.0 mol%, respectively. According to 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, strains DSM 4733T and 247 were phylogenetically closely related (99.6 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, 82.9 % DNA–DNA hybridization value) and affiliated to the genus Sphingomonas . The closest recognized species was Sphingomonas aquatilis DSM 15581T (98.1 % sequence similarity). In addition, the presence of cystine arylamidase, absence of β-galactosidase, and the inability to utilize l-arabinose, galactose and sucrose distinguished strains DSM 4733T and 247 from most other members of the family Sphingomonadaceae . So far, the dimorphic life cycle that involves a prosthecate and a flagellated stage is unique for strains DSM 4733T and 247 among all members of the family Sphingomonadaceae . Therefore, Caulobacter leidyi is reclassified as Sphingomonas leidyi, with the type strain DSM 4733T ( = ATCC 15260T = CIP 106443T = VKM B-1368T) and strain 247 (DSM 25078 = LMG 26658) as an additional strain of this species.
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Hakomori, Sen-itiroh. "Structure and Function of Sphingoglycolipids in Transmembrane Signalling and Cell-Cell Interactions." Biochemical Society Transactions 21, no. 3 (August 1, 1993): 583–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0210583.

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Colsch, Benoit, Carlos Afonso, Iuliana Popa, Jacques Portoukalian, Françoise Fournier, Jean-Claude Tabet, and Nicole Baumann. "Characterization of the ceramide moieties of sphingoglycolipids from mouse brain by ESI-MS/MS." Journal of Lipid Research 45, no. 2 (November 1, 2003): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1194/jlr.m300331-jlr200.

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Bachis, Alessia, and Italo Mocchetti. "Semisynthetic sphingoglycolipid LIGA20 is neuroprotective against human immunodeficiency virus-gp120-mediated apoptosis." Journal of Neuroscience Research 83, no. 5 (2006): 890–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jnr.20780.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sphingoglycolipides"

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Nicolas, Émmanuelle. "Les sphingoglycolipides jouent-ils un role dans le processus d'endocytose? approche biophysique a l'aide d'un analogue fluorescent." Paris 6, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA066270.

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Ce memoire s'inscrit dans le cadre d'etudes de caracterisation des mecanismes moleculaires du trafic membranaire qui permet les echanges entre compartiments cellulaires. Afin de tester l'hypothese d'un role des glycosphingolipides dans l'endocytose, par formation de microdomaines, on a cherche a suivre dans des cellules vivantes un glycosphingolipide neutre marque au pyrene. Le travail experimental porte sur la definition des conditions d'insertion de l'analogue (galactosyl-ceramide-pyrene) dans la membrane d'un organite cellulaire (vesicule mantelee). Une etude spectroscopique (absorption, emission de fluorescence) fait apparaitre une tendance a l'agregation du marqueur limitant son incorporation. Les spectres d'absorption sont necessaires a l'interpretation des spectres de fluorescence. Pour definir les conditions de marquage de cellules du cortex surrenalien de buf en culture primaire une etude est effectuee par microscopie de fluorescence. Une analyse critique de l'utilisation des analogues fluorescents et les donnees recentes de la litterature sur la caracterisation de complexes proteines glypiees/glycosphingolipides, amenent a proposer une seconde hypothese de travail pour la participation des glycosphingolipides dans les processus du trafic membranaire intracellulaire
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Colsch, Benoit. "Etudes structurales, biochimiques et moléculaires des Sulfogalactosylcéramides : application à la leucodystrophie métachromatique de l'adulte." Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066410.

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La leucodystrophie métachromatique est une maladie neurologique rare d’origine génétique qui se décline en deux formes cliniques distinctes chez l’adulte : les formes motrices qui se présentent principalement par une paraparésie spastique ou une ataxie cérébro-spinale, entraînant des troubles progressifs de la marche, et les formes psycho-cognitives qui se caractérisent par l’apparition de troubles mentaux et de troubles du comportement de type schizophrénique dès le début de la maladie. Cette maladie prédominante du système nerveux central se caractérise par un trouble du métabolisme de la myéline, due à un déficit en arylsulfatase A, enzyme de dégradation des sulfogalactosylcéramides (sulfatides), sphingoglycolipides de la série « gala ». L’étude effectuée en biologie moléculaire sur le gène de l’arylsulfatase A a montré l’existence d’une relation génotype/phénotype par la présence de mutations spécifiques liées aux formes de l’adulte. Les sulfatides s’accumulent en très grande quantité dans les cellules et sont alors excrétés dans les urines des patients (sulfatidurie). Nous avons à travers ce travail, mis au point les techniques de détections des sulfatides urinaires par immunodétection sur couche mince à l’aide d’un anticorps anti-sulfatide OL-2, caractérisé au laboratoire, et quantifié ces molécules par spectrométrie de masse en tandem avec un sulfatide synthétique non physiologique. Les études spectrométriques ont permis de mettre en évidence une nouvelle base sphingoïde (la sphingadiénine d18:2) dans ces composés, elle est présente dans tous les sphingoglycolipides de la série « gala ». La présence de cette nouvelle base sphingoïde ouvre une nouvelle voie de recherche sur le métabolisme des sphingoglycolipides.
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Book chapters on the topic "Sphingoglycolipides"

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Nakamura, S., O. Shibata, K. Nakamura, M. Inagaki, and R. Higuchi. "Mixed Langmuir monolayer properties of sphingoglycolipids (cerebrosides) and lipids." In Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, 447–50. Elsevier, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-2991(01)82128-5.

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