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Journal articles on the topic 'Spies – Soviet Union – Biography'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Eckstein, Arthur M. "Clandestine Agent: The Real Agnes Smedley." Journal of Cold War Studies 9, no. 4 (2007): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws.2007.9.4.106.

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This essay reviews a new biography of Agnes Smedley, a radical American writer and journalist who secretly worked for the Soviet Union and the Chinese Communist Party on various endeavors, including espionage. When Smedley was accused in the late 1940s of having been a Soviet spy, she staunchly denied the allegations and depicted herself as an innocent victim of a McCarthyite smear. Ruth Price, the author of the new biography, initially expected to find that Smedley had indeed been unjustly accused of spying for the Soviet Union. But as Price sifted through newly available materials from Russi

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2

Daniels, Gary. "The Soviet Union and British Spies." Labour History Review 75, no. 2 (2010): 227–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/096156510x12741032492471.

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3

Hoxha, Artan R. "From Missionaries of Socialism to Spies of Imperialism: The Shifting Position of Soviet Women in Communist Albania." Histories 1, no. 4 (2021): 256–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/histories1040021.

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After the establishment of the communist regime in Albania, many Albanian students, mainly males, went to study in the Mecca of Revolution—the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR). Many of them fell in love there and married Soviet girls who returned with them to the tiny Balkan country to build socialism with their Albanian husbands. These women were considered as missionaries who were helping Albania to build a communist future. In 1960, however, their position changed when the Albanian leadership refused de-Stalinization and denounced the Soviet Union as an imperialist power. After Env

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Valkova, Olga A. "War in the Biography of a Woman Scientist; A Woman Scientist in the Biography of War." Koinon 2, no. 4 (2021): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/koinon.2021.02.4.045.

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The article examines the use of women scientists by the Soviet government as a possible tool of political propaganda in the international arena. The paper explores the international activities of Soviet women scientists aimed at promoting peace and the activities of the USSR in this area among members of foreign women’s organizations and participants of various “peaceful” congresses and conferences, on the one hand, and the activities of the same women scientists during the Second World War to promote the position of the Soviet Union. On the basis of documents of personal origin, as well as me

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5

Franceschini, Ivan. "Scholars and Spies: Experiences from the Soviet Union, Communist Romania, and China." Made in China Journal 5, no. 2 (2020): 219–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22459/mic.05.02.2020.27.

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6

Barilleaux, Ryan J. "Gonzo biography." Review of Politics 68, no. 2 (2006): 347–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034670506280136.

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The single organizing fact of the Cold War was “the bomb.” In our present age of unipolarity, globalization, and the clash of civilizations, it is useful to remember that our current complexities exist only because the previous age of stark simplicity has passed into history. The decades from the end of World War II until the fall of Communism were years shaped by a nuclear standoff. The threat of nuclear conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union framed the politics and culture of the age. This framing was especially apparent in the 1950s and 1960s, before arms-control agreements

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Buynova, Kristina. "Miguel Otero Silva in the USSR: Late Success of a Former Communist." ISTORIYA 16, no. 2 (148) (2025): 0. https://doi.org/10.18254/s207987840034932-4.

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Despite a biography full of episodes of struggle against dictatorship, revolutionary fervor of his early works, membership in the Communist Party, participation in the international peace movement, friendship with the major writers of his generation and “fellow travelers” of the Soviet Union (P. Neruda, R. Alberti, and others), and, finally, a desire to establish contact with the Soviet Writers’ Union, the Venezuelan writer Miguel Otero Silva (1908—1985) remained unknown in this country for a long time. This article reconstructs the relationship between Otero Silva and Soviet literature from t

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8

Kozhberov, Andrei A. "A. M. Zalesskii on the construction of the Volkhov power plant." Voprosy istorii estestvoznaniia i tekhniki 45, no. 2 (2024): 360–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0205960624020089.

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This publication contains a fragment from the unpublished memoirs of a prominent Soviet electrical engineer Alexander Mikhailovich Zalesskii (1892–1976), a pupil of Mikhail Andreevich Shatelen. This fragment describes Zalesskii’s work at the technical department for electrical engineering at the construction of the Volkhov Hydroelectric Station, the first major power plant in the Soviet Union. The publication also contains a brief biography of Zalesskii, based on his memoirs.

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9

Seifrid, Thomas. "Trifonov's Dom na naberezhnoi and the Fortunes of Aesopian Speech." Slavic Review 49, no. 4 (1990): 611–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2500550.

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In both the west and the Soviet Union the reputation of the late lurii Trifonov has come to rest principally on the candor with which his works, particularly those of his Moscow cycle, examine ethical themes. To non-Soviet scholars Trifonov offers the appealing biography of a writer who, having begun his career with a Stalinist novel (Studenty, 1950), nonetheless welcomed the Thaw (Utolenie zhazhdy, 1963) and then evolved into a chronicler of the moral decline into which Soviet society was sliding under Leonid Brezhnev.

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SARAN, A. YU. "JOSEPH VAREIKIS IN THE 1920S AND EARLY 1930S." JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION 10, no. 1 (2021): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2225-8272-2021-10-1-25-38.

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The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of the political regional leader formation in 1920-s based on the analysis of J. M. Vareikis’s biography. The research is conducted in the context of studying the process-es of regional political elites of the Soviet Union formation.Vareikis 's formation as a regional leader took place in the conditions of the underground movement in the Russian Empire, armed struggle during the Russian Civil War, as well as the implementation and curtailment of a new economic policy, the beginning of the formation processes of J.V. Stalin’s authoritaria

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Gentry, Robert. "Tompson, Khrushchev - A Political Life; Galeotti, Gorbachev And His Revolution." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 24, no. 1 (1999): 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.24.1.39-41.

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In retrospect, the last fifty years of the Soviet Union's existence constitute a case study in the decline and fall of empire. The legacy of Stalin's systematic terror, the burdens of world war, economic and industrial decline, technological backwardness, a single-party regime that stifled innovation, and the burdens of maintaining a military-industrial system capable of propping up multinational empire seem insurmountable obstacles to reforming the unreformable. These two books join the flood of works examining efforts at reforming the Soviet Union after Stalin's death. Both books approach th

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12

Islamova, K. "DOCUMENTS OF THE ARTIST'S PERSONAL FUND A.N. MIKHRANYAN AS A HISTORICAL SOURCE ON THE HISTORY OF CREATIVE INTELLIGENTSIA OF SAMARA IN THE SOVIET PERIOD." PERSONAL FUNDS OF STATE ARCHIVES AS A SCIENTIFIC AND INFORMATION RESOURCE, no. 2 (2023): 299–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/978-5-6049622-0-6-2023-37.

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The article describes the biography of the Soviet artist A.N. Mikhranyan (1894-1978), director of the Kuibyshev Art Museum, Chairman of the Board of the Kuibyshev Regional Union of Artists, his personal fund in the Central State Archive of the Samara region is analyzed, the historical and informational potential of the foundation's documents for concrete historical research on the history of the creative intelligentsia of Samara in the Soviet period is determined.

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Golub, V. B. "Some facts of the L. G. Ramensky biography (the 30th years of the XX century)." Vegetation of Russia, no. 25 (2014): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2014.25.131.

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The paper presents some more archive data to the biography of the outstanding Russian scientist L. G. Ramensky (Golub, Nikolaychuk, 2012; Golub, 2013а, b). Some facts of his personal life and working activities under the Soviet Union totalitarian regime in the 30th years of the XX century are given.

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Colley, Margaret Siriol. "Gareth Richard Vaughan Jones (1905-1935) (Part 1)." Canadian-American Slavic Studies 44, no. 4 (2010): 425–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/221023910x535575.

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AbstractA short biography of Gareth Jones, Foreign Aff airs Adviser to British Prime Minister Lloyd George and an early visitor to the Soviet Union, who exposed the Ukrainian famine and daily life under communist rule, Fragments of his letters and a 1930 article in the New Chronicle are included.

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15

Sun, Yizhi. "The Soviet Union and the May Thirtieth Movement in Shanghai." Problemy dalnego vostoka, no. 4 (2022): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013128120021382-1.

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This article focuses specifically on the Soviet factor in The May Thirtieth Movement in Shanghai, including the degree of central and local Soviet authorities&apos; involvement in the preparation and course of the Movement and financial assistance to Chinese strikers. It also examines Soviet intelligence activities in Shanghai during this period. Until May 30 the central organs of the USSR and the RCP(b) were not the initiators of the Movement. The largest workers&apos; movement in Shanghai occurred spontaneously and was not under the control of the Comintern or the Politburo. However,

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16

Osipenko, Maria V. "A.P. Platonov and V.P. Stavsky (New Materials to the Writer’s Biography)." Studia Litterarum 9, no. 1 (2024): 304–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2500-4247-2024-9-1-304-341.

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For the first time, the article examines the role of V.P. Stavsky, the Secretary of the Union of Soviet Writers, in the biography of A.P. Platonov during the 1930s. The study of previously known facts about Stavsky’s favorable response to Platonov’s short story “Immortality” (“Bessmertie,” 1936) in a broader context, together with the new materials, allows reconsidering the established notion of an episodic role of Stavsky in the writer’s fate. The support of the Secretary of the Writers’ Union (behind which possibly stood Stalin himself) provided Platonov with an official place among the best

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17

Chunikhin, Kirill. "At Home among Strangers: U.S. Artists, the Soviet Union, and the Myth of Rockwell Kent during the Cold War." Journal of Cold War Studies 21, no. 4 (2019): 175–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00910.

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After World War II, Soviet institutions organized many exhibitions of the American artist Rockwell Kent that bypassed the U.S. government. Promotion of Kent's work in the USSR was an exclusively Soviet enterprise. This article sheds new light on the Soviet approach to the representation of U.S. visual art during the Cold War. Drawing on U.S. and Russian archives, the article provides a comprehensive analysis of the political and aesthetic factors that resulted in Kent's immense popularity in the Soviet Union. Contextualizing the Soviet representation of Kent within relevant Cold War contexts,

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18

Biddiscombe, Perry. "Unternehmen Zeppelin: The Deployment of SS Saboteurs and Spies in the Soviet Union, 1942–1945." Europe-Asia Studies 52, no. 6 (2000): 1115–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09668130050143851.

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19

Sharapov, I. A. "1965. Rem Koolhaas in the Soviet Union." Art & Culture Studies, no. 1 (March 2024): 306–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.51678/2226-0072-2024-1-306-325.

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The article examines the formative interrelations between the phenomenology of impressions and the formation of a projective approach to architecture based on the fact of the journey of the Dutch architect R. Koolhaas to the Soviet Union (1965). The conducted research involves a textual analysis of the facts in the architect’s biography, which directionally reveals the specifics of the influence of the “phenomenology of impressions”. The article clarifies the significance of the architect’s visit to the USSR, and establishes the formation features of a design approach to architecture. For the

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20

Mossaki, Nodar Z., and Lana M. Ravandi-Fadai. "Dzhemshid Giunashvili: Georgian from Tehran." Orientalistica 1, no. 3-4 (2018): 539–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7043-2018-1-3-4-539-552.

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The article deals with the biography and scholarly achievements of the outstanding Georgian scholar of Iran Dzhemshid Giunashvili (d. 2017). The authors have placed the life of Dzh. Giunashvili into the broad context of the Oriental Studies as scholarly subject in the former Soviet Union and the post-Soviet Georgia. Being a Georgian by birth Dzh. Giunashvili also belonged to the culture of Iran; Persian was hismother tongue. This fact contributed to the outstanding position, which he took evenamong the Great Soviet specialists and scholars of Iran in the 20th century. Later in life,Dzh. Giunas

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21

KUZNETSOV, VIKTOR. "THE URAL PART OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF IGOR VASILYEVICH KURCHATOV, AN OUTSTANDING NUCLEAR SCIENTIST." History and modern perspectives 5, no. 1 (2023): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2658-4654-2023-5-1-86-91.

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The name of the outstanding Soviet physicist, Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov, is known not only in Russia, but also far beyond its borders. Knowledge about him is mainly related to his scientific leadership of the domestic nuclear project. He is one of the nine thrice Heroes of Socialist Labor of the Soviet Union. However, few people know that his main practical results of scientific developments were translated into real industrial production on the Ural land. In addition, his childhood years are connected with the Southern Urals, as well as the years of scientific leadership of the firstborn of

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22

Chepik, Georgiy S., Tamara N. Karpova, and Ivan K. Soldatov. "HERO OF THE SOVIET UNION, NURSE MARINE MARIYA TSUKANOVA." Marine Medicine 5, no. 3 (2019): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22328/2413-5747-2019-5-3-90-95.

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The paper presents the biography of Mariya Tsukanova, marine, medical instructor and senior seaman in the 355 th Independent Guards Naval Infantry Battalion of the Pacific Fleet, her correspondence with parents, data of her military career, studies and work in Vladivostok, inauguration of memorial to Mariya Tsukanova on the territory of the Main Military Clinical Hospital of the Pacific Fleet and in Chongjin memorial military cemetery, Korea. Documentary evidence as a result of many years of searching of historical documentation has been used also. Mariya Tsukanova was awarded posthumously wit

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23

Goldgeier, James, Thomas W. Simons, Vladimir Pechatnov, et al. "Cold War Adviser: Llewellyn Thompson and the Making of U.S. Policy toward the Soviet Union." Journal of Cold War Studies 21, no. 3 (2019): 222–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_c_00899.

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Llewellyn Thompson was arguably the most influential figure who ever advised U.S. presidents about policy toward the Soviet Union during the Cold War, yet until 2018 no book-length biography of him had appeared. Fortunately, a stellar biography was published last year, and it is the subject of this book forum. Thompson's two daughters, Jenny and Sherry, wrote the book after carrying out extensive archival research. The finished book is both absorbing and illuminating, a book worthy of Thompson. Five experts offer commentaries on various aspects of the book, followed by a reply from Thompson's

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Surkova, Aleksandra S. "“Your Ivan Hersey”: John Hersey’s War Prose in the Soviet Union." Literature of the Americas, no. 18 (2025): 292–313. https://doi.org/10.22455/2541-7894-2025-18-292-313.

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The article explores the literary and journalistic work of the American writer John Richard Hersey (1914–1993). The main attention is paid to the little-studied period in the writer’s biography, when he, being a correspondent of Time magazine in the Soviet Union, faced censorship, restrictions and difficulties of interaction with the Soviet cultural environment. Based on archival materials (RGALI), correspondence with Konstantin Simonov, Soviet publications and translations of Hersey’s works, the duality of his perception in the USSR is revealed: on the one hand (during the war years) — as a “

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25

Burds, Jeffrey. "“Turncoats, Traitors, and Provocateurs”: Communist Collaborators, the German Occupation, and Stalin’s NKVD, 1941–1943." East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures 32, no. 3 (2017): 606–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325417742486.

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Historians have long assumed that Germany closely followed a take-no-prisoners policy in dealing with captured communists in the East. That was the direct conclusion to be drawn from Hitler’s notorious Commissar Order issued on the eve of the Barbarossa invasion, which prescribed summary execution of all communists and communist officials. Data published in the Soviet Union largely confirmed this impression, reflecting a dramatic reduction in Communist Party members during the first six months of the war in the East. New data suggest, however, that far from annihilating communist cadres as par

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Czubocha, Krzysztof. "ODPOWIEDZIALNOŚĆ ZSRR ZA NARUSZENIA PRAWA MIĘDZYNARODOWEGO W STOSUNKU DO POLSKI W LATACH 1939-1945." Zeszyty Prawnicze 5, no. 1 (2017): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/zp.2005.5.1.09.

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International Responsibility of the Soviet Union for its Illegal Actions against Poland between 1939 and 1945SummaryThe author of the paper comes to a conclusion that many actions concerning Poland taken by the Soviet Union during The Second World War constituted an abuse of power. The Soviet U nion invaded Poland and illegally occupied its Eastern territories until 1945. As a result of the aggression, hundreds of thousands of Polish soldiers and citizens were killed or persecuted.At the end of The Second W orld W ar decisions concerning Poland were taken at inter-Allied conferences w ithout P

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Ioffe, Emanuil. "One of the main creators of the Great Victory (little-known facts of the biography of Marshal of the Soviet Union I.Kh. Bagramyan)." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2023, no. 12-1 (2023): 32–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202312statyi10.

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This article, based on the detailed study of various sources, including the funds of the Central Archive of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, the Belarussian State Museum of the History of the Great Patriotic War, presents little-known facts of the life of one of the main creators of the Great Victory over German Nazism, twice Hero of the Soviet Union, Marshal of the Soviet Union Ivan Khristophorovich Bagramyan. Particular attention in the research is paid to his ties with the Belorussian SSR.

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VASILIEV, Yu A. "THE BEGINNING OF THE POLITICAL BIOGRAPHY OF YU. V. ANDROPOV: MYTHS AND REALITIES." JOURNAL OF PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION 13, no. 2 (2024): 71–89. https://doi.org/10.22394/2225-8272-2024-13-2-71-89.

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The purpose of the article is to highlight reliable facts and events related to Yu. V. Andropov - the iconic political figure of Soviet history. This study is based on a complex of new documentary collections from the funds of three archives: the Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History, the Russian State Archive of Contemporary History and the National Archive of the Republic of Karelia. Various methodological approaches are used to study the personality of Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov. Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov was a famous politician and leader of the Soviet Union. Accordingly, a c

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Panova, Olga Yu. "“Dear TD”: Ruth Epperson Kennell-Theodore Dreiser Correspondence, 1928-1929." Literature of the Americas, no. 11 (2021): 289–423. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2541-7894-2021-11-289-423.

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During his travel to the Soviet Union (November 4, 1927 — January 13, 1928) and on his return to the USA Theodore Dreiser was keeping in touch and dealing with Soviet literary institutions, periodicals and his Russian acquaints — publishers, editors, critics, etc. Ruth Epperson Kennell (1889 –1977) played an important role in making and maintaining these contacts in late 1920s-early 1930s. Ruth Kennell, who spent almost ten years in the Soviet Union, was a reference librarian (1925 –1927) in the Comintern Library in Moscow. On November 4, 1927 she got acquainted with Dreiser and was hired by h

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Ganin, A. V. "White pages of biography of Marshal of the Soviet Union L. A. Govorov." Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity, no. 4 (2018): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2018-4-10-14.

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Radchenko, Sergey S. "Mongolian Politics in the Shadow of the Cold War: The 1964 Coup Attempt and the Sino-Soviet Split." Journal of Cold War Studies 8, no. 1 (2006): 95–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/152039706775212021.

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After Nikita Khrushchev's condemnation of some of Stalin's crimes in 1956, the Mongolian People's Republic, following in the footsteps of the “fraternal” Soviet Union, also succumbed to the “thaw.” Khrushchev used de Stalinization to discredit his hardline opponents. Mongolia's leader, Yumjaagiyn Tsedenbal, was a Stalin-era holdover who came under criticism from his rivals for being unenthusiastic about political reforms. Tsedenbal had good reason to downplay de-Stalinization:He shared responsibility with Marshal Horloogiyn Choibalsan for violent repressions in the 1940s. But Tsedenbal outmane

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Lee, Kyong-Rae. "The Historical Implications of the Venona Project for the Secret Records Management of the United States." Korea Association of World History and Culture 74 (March 31, 2025): 325–56. https://doi.org/10.32961/jwhc.2025.03.74.325.

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The Venona Project refers to the historical incident in which US intelligence agencies intercepted and decrypted telegrams sent between the KGB of the former Soviet Union and former Soviet agents living in the United States during World War II, and classified the decrypted documents as top secret and kept them confidential only within the intelligence agencies. Even President Truman, who was the head of the US administration and the highest commander at the time, was completely unaware of the true nature of the Venona project, as it was conducted in strict secrecy within the US intelligence ag

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Крайнева, И. А. "Isidor Borisovich Rumer: Pages of biography." Диалог со временем, no. 74(74) (March 5, 2021): 140–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21267/aquilo.2021.74.74.009.

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В статье проведена реконструкция персональной истории одного из представителей культурной московской семьи Румеров – Исидора Борисовича Румера (1884–1938). Биография прослежена в актуальном контексте взаимоотношения российской интеллигенции и власти. Внимание концентрируется на особенностях репрессивной политики в отношении интеллигенции в довоенный период с акцентом на 1930-е гг. В это время происходили необратимые перемены в экономической, политической и культурной политике Советского государства. Они состояли в утверждении единой идеологии, командных методов управления учреждениями науки и

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Bondareva, A. "SOVIET WRITER SAMUEL ЕIDLIN (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE PERSONAL FUND)". PERSONAL FUNDS OF STATE ARCHIVES AS A SCIENTIFIC AND INFORMATION RESOURCE, № 2 (2023): 274–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/978-5-6049622-0-6-2023-34.

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The article examines the biography of the children's writer, satirist and member of the Union of Writers of the USSR S.M. Eidlin, gives a description of his creative activity, reveals the structure, content and informational value of the documents of S.M. Eidlin's personal fund in the Central State Archive of the Samara region, contains a brief primary analysis of the composition of the fund.To date, a complete source analysis of the documents of the personal personal fund of Samuel Matveevich Eidlin has not been carried out.

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Smirnov, Sergey, and Alexey Buyakov. "Mikhail Natarov, the Russian Hero of the Battle of Khalkhyn Gol." Journal of Economic History and History of Economics 20, no. 1 (2019): 54–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2308-2588.2019.20(1).54-65.

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In May 1939, there was a large-scale military conflict between Japan and the Soviet Union as a result of Japanese provocative acts in the territory of Manchurian-Mongolian border near Nomonhan-Burd-Obo. It took place in the territory of the Mongolian People’s Republic. The Soviet Union won in September of the same year. The article, based on the unique archive documents and emigrants’ publications, presents a biography of a Russian emigrant, a military officer of Manchukuo army M. Natarov who died in the battle of Khalkhyn Gol in July 1939. The authors also analyze the rise of the cult of warr

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Zakharov, D. V. "Did he personally know Capote? On the first Soviet translator of Capote’s short stories." Voprosy literatury, no. 4 (August 6, 2024): 94–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2024-4-94-112.

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The study throws light on the person of V. Titov, an obscure translator of two short stories by the American writer Truman Capote, published in Russian for the first time in the popular Soviet weekly Nedelya in 1963 and 1964. The material not only succeeds in uncovering Titov’s real name, but also establishes facts of his biography that support the version of a chance encounter with Capote during the latter’s visits to the Soviet Union in the mid-1950s. Zakharov believes that Titov was a member of the so-called ‘golden youth,’ a group that interested Capote, who was collecting material for a p

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Ivanov, A. A. "N.E. MARKOV DURING THE WORLD WAR II: UNKNOWN PAGES OF BIOGRAPHY." LOMONOSOV HISTORY JOURNAL 65, no. 2024, №2 (2024): 32–50. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0130-0083-8-2024-65-2-32-50.

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The article examines the biography and political views of N.E. Markov (Markov the Second), the former leader of the Union of the Russian People, deputy of the State Duma of the Russian Empire, and chairman of the Supreme Monarchist Council in exile, during the period of the World War II. Th e reconstruction of his political biography from 1939 to 1945 is being undertaken in historical science for the fi rst time. Using methods of historicism, scientifi c objectivity, aggregation, historical reconstruction and interpretation, the author attempts an impartial analysis of Markov’s stance towards

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Gavrylyshyn, Petro. "Bohdan Hawrylishyn's contacts with the Soviet Union." SUMY HISTORICAL AND ARCHIVAL JOURNAL, no. 40 (2023): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/shaj.2023.i40.p.27.

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The purpose of the study is to investigate that part of Bohdan Gavrylyshyn’s life, which is connected with his contacts with the USSR. His trips to the Soviet Union are discussed in detail with interesting facts and events. The main milestones of his biography are briefly presented. His contacts in Geneva, a well-known center of international life, with Ukrainians who worked as representatives of the Soviet Union, in particular with Oleg Belarus, who worked at the UN Commission on Economic Affairs of Europe, are considered. His cooperation with the USSR as the director of the Management Traini

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Dobryashkina, Anna V. "“You Are My Best Friends in the Whole World”: Anna Seghers and the Soviet Writers’ Union." Literary Fact 2, no. 36 (2025): 253–73. https://doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2025-36-253-273.

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The writer Anna Seghers (1900-1983) is a crucial figure in the literature of the GDR and a major participant in the post-war Soviet-German dialogue. Until recently, researchers, both German and Russian, had little interest in her. In German, the American Germanist of Austrian origin K. Zehl Romero published her most complete biography and two volumes of selected letters. In Russian German studies, there are no fundamental studies of the life and work of Seghers. This article presents the history of Seghers’s relations with the Soviet Writers’ Union in the post-war period. Seghers regularly cam

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Ilinca, Alina, and Liviu Marius Bejenaru. "I.V. Stalin, personaj literar." ARHIVELE TOTALITARISMULUI 32, no. 1-2 (2024): 36–68. https://doi.org/10.61232/at.2024.1-2.04.

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Stalin did not keep a diary, publish his memoirs, or take a keen interest in writing a history of himself, but throughout his life as leader of the Soviet Union he strove to shape both his biography and the archive of documents that would be studied by his biographers. Our aim in this study is to present the epic dimension of Stalin’s personality, as he is portrayed in literary creations either personified or alongside other historical personalities, some only mentioned, others strongly individualized or the fruit of writers’ imagination.

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Popova, Victoria Yu. "“No One Writes to the Writer”: César Vallejo´s Soviet Correspondence." Literature of the Americas, no. 13 (2022): 248–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2541-7894-2022-13-248-281.

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The article is dedicated to the history of the interaction of the Peruvian poet, writer, essayist and public figure César Vallejo with the Soviet Union, mainly after his three trips there in 1928, 1929 and 1931. Relying on the materials of the Russian archives RGALI and RGASPI, the creative and publishing plans of the writer are reconstructed. Vallejo repeatedly made attempts to return to the USSR, publish his reports and books in Russian, stage his plays Lock-out (1930) and Presidents of America (1934) on the Soviet stage. The correspondence with International Union of Revolutionary Writers (

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Gavrilov-Zimin, I. A. "Outstanding coccidologist Evelyna M. Danzig (1932–2022) and a brief historical review of the Soviet coccidological school." Zoosystematica Rossica 32, no. 1 (2023): 135–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2023.32.1.135.

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The article considers the scientific biography of Dr Evelyna M. Danzig (1932–2022) and also provides a brief historical overview of the Soviet coccidological school. Evelyna Danzig was the most famous expert on the scale insects and whiteflies (Insecta: Homoptera: Coccinea, Aleyrodinea) in the former Soviet Union and one of the most prominent authorities in coccidology in the second half of the XX century and early XXI century. She published more than 140 scientific papers and four large monographs, described ten genera and about 120 species of the scale insects, and five genera and 23 species

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Федоров, А. В. "To the 80th anniversary of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR no. 39 “On punishment measures for the Nazi villains guilty of killing and torturing the Soviet civilian population and captured Red Army soldiers, for spies, traitors to the motherland from among Soviet citizens and for their accomplices”." Расследование преступлений: проблемы и пути их решения, no. 2(40) (June 19, 2023): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54217/2411-1627.2023.40.2.002.

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Статья посвящена Дню единых действий в память о геноциде советского народа нацистами и их пособниками в годы Великой Отечественной войны, который установлен 19 апреля – в день издания в 1943 году Указа Президиума Верховного Совета СССР № 39 «О мерах наказания для немецко-фашистских злодеев, виновных в убийствах и истязаниях советского гражданского населения и пленных красноармейцев, для шпионов, изменников родины из числа советских граждан и для их пособников». В статье анализируется содержание и основания применения этого указа, приводятся данные о судебных процессах, на которых были применен

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Ainbinder, Roman Mikhailovich. "Leonid Pavlovich Radzishevsky – one of the prominent Soviet geometricians of the 1930’s: to 115th anniversary." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 2 (February 2020): 78–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2020.2.30094.

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&nbsp; The object of this research is the biography of virtually unknown at the present time mathematician L. P. Radzishevsky, whose most productive period of scientific activity falls on the 1930&rsquo;s. The works of Radzishevsky have been recognized by most prominent Soviet mathematicians of that time, particularly by member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union I. M. Vinogradov. The provided biographical records demonstrate the circumstances of personal life and professional activity of Radzishevsky, since the last years of the Romanovs dynasty, throughout the civil war an

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Epure, Adrian. "Spies and Secret Agents in Romanian Films of the Early Cold War." History of Communism in Europe 15 (2024): 41–64. https://doi.org/10.5840/hce2024153.

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A focus on the ideological use of popular culture has been one of the major innovations in the study of the Cold War over the past years. Films played a central role in the popular culture of that period and the spy genre was a very important direction in the battle for winning domestic and global hearts and minds for both the United States and the Soviet Union. Cinematography had a critical importance because it met the demands of both entertainment and ideological functions. Utilising extensive archival research in film production files, this article attempts to fill a gap in the literature

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Siddiqi, Asif. "Shaping the World." Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 41, no. 1 (2021): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/1089201x-8916932.

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Abstract This article explores the biography of a network of Soviet telescopic cameras stationed across the African Sahel during the Cold War. Through joint Soviet-African cooperative programs, scientists used these advanced cameras in Egypt, Somalia, Mali, the Sudan, and Chad to photograph satellites flying overhead to gather data to produce a new model of the Earth, one that Soviet scientists hoped would be an alternative to Western models. I argue that these technical artifacts in Africa, connected into a single global network, represented examples of “infrastructural irruptions” of Cold Wa

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Cherepanov, Alexander Vladimirovich. "YAKOV LEONTIEVICH BERMAN (1888-1937) — LIFE AND FATE AT THE MERCY OF MENSHEVIKDEFENSIVE SENTIMENTS." Chronos: social sciences 7, no. 1(24) (2022): 6–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52013/2712-9705-24-1-2.

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This article, based on archival materials not previously introduced into a wide scientific circulation, reveals the life path and views on political processes in the Soviet Union of one of the most active supporters of the internal party opposition of the 1920s. A biography of a political and military figure, little studied to date, is considered. A study of his life and activities makes it possible to present the specifics of the opposition in the armed forces of the USSR. An assessment is made of the peculiarities of the formation and evolution of his political views, and fundamental differe

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Druzhinina, Inna. "Architect Nina Anatolievna Rumyantseva (10.12.1916 – 16.11.2007)." проект байкал, no. 78 (December 17, 2023): 142–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/78.2250.

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The article is devoted to the biography and creative work of the Soviet architect Nina Anatolievna Rumyantseva. Nina Anatolievna’s life and creative path are related to a significant geography of places – from Kazakhstan, Western and Eastern Siberia to the Far East and the capital of the country, which can be considered a vivid reflection of the specifics of the Soviet time. The years of her creative activity, particularly in Irkutsk, fell on the late 1940s – early 1970s and coincided with the period of intensive development of Eastern Siberia. For the first time the pages of N. A. Rumyantseva

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Sheremeev, Evgeny Evgenievich. "Solovetsky cabin boy from the city of Kuibyshev: Ivan Pavlovich Zorin (1925-1987), a participant of the Great Victory parade of 1945." Samara Journal of Science 11, no. 2 (2022): 217–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.55355/snv2022112211.

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The paper, based on a wide range of sources, shows courage and heroism of Soviet youth during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, using the example of the biography of the Solovetsky young man from the city of Kuibyshev (Samara) - Ivan Pavlovich Zorin (1925-1987). The School for cabin boys of the Training Detachment of the Northern Fleet of the USSR Navy 1942-1945 (Solovetskaya School for cabin boys) - was a grotesque military educational institution. As for its students, it was the youngest school among the countries participating in the Second World War. Largely because of this, its gradua

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Kabuldinov, Ziyabek Y., Konstantin V. Cherepanov та Didar B. Kassymova. "«Времена не выбирают, в них живут и умирают». Д. А. Кунаев и его время". Oriental Studies 17, № 2 (2024): 298–319. https://doi.org/10.22162/2619-0990-2024-72-2-298-319.

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Introduction. The article deals with the life and endeavors of Dinmukhamed А. Kunayev ― a prominent Soviet statesman and party activist, who was long in charge of the Kazakh SSR Party Organization and greatly contributed to socioeconomic development of the Republic (and the whole Soviet Union) in 1942–1986. Goals. The article shall examine documentary sources pertaining to D. Kynayev’s life path to highlight his role in the Republic’s economic, scientific, and political development, emphasize his contribution to the preservation and successes of the Soviet state at large, and appreciate his si

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