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Journal articles on the topic 'Spinal cord injury, physical activity, efficiency'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Przysada, Grzegorz, Justyna Wyszyóska, Mariusz Drużbicki, et al. "Selected factors affecting the efficiency of wheelchair mobility in individuals with spinal cord injury." Advances in Rehabilitation 30, no. 2 (2016): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rehab-2015-0039.

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Abstract Introduction: Locomotion efficiency levels in individuals with spinal cord injury deal cord injury depend upon the level of spinal cord injury. Rehabilitation of people with spinal cord injury aims to prepare them to function in society in the best possible manner. One of the significant tasks of rehabilitation is to develop the skill of moving in a wheelchair, which becomes the only means of locomotion for most people. The aim of the study was to assess the influence of selected factors such as age, sex, time from the occurrence of the injury, the level of spinal cord injury, partici

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Saraf, Poonam, Miriam R. Rafferty, Jennifer L. Moore, et al. "Daily Stepping in Individuals With Motor Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury." Physical Therapy 90, no. 2 (2010): 224–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20090064.

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BackgroundIn individuals with motor incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), ambulatory function determined in the clinical setting is related to specific measures of body structure and function and activity limitations, although few studies have quantified the relationship of these variables with daily stepping (steps/day).ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to quantify daily stepping in ambulatory individuals with SCI and its relationship with clinical walking performance measures and specific demographics, impairments, and activity limitations.DesignA cross-sectional study was performed to estim

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Lipert, Anna, Kacper Wróbel, Michał Spychała, et al. "The Effectiveness of Active Rehabilitation Camp on Physical Performance of Disabled People Moving in Wheelchairs." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 14 (2021): 7572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147572.

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(1) Background: Regular participation in physical activity (PA) prevents many medical complications and improves the physical fitness of people with spinal cord injury, and in turn improves the functional independence, psychosocial status and quality of life. The goal of Active Rehabilitation Camps (ARCs) is to use various forms of PA in order for the participants to obtain the greatest efficiency and independence in everyday life. (2) Purpose: To evaluate the improvement in physical performance of people with chronic spinal cord disabilities moving in wheelchairs taking part in the Active Reh

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Somredngan, Sirilak, Kasem Theerakittayakorn, Hong Thi Nguyen, et al. "The Efficiency of Neurospheres Derived from Human Wharton’s Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injury Regeneration in Rats." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 4 (2023): 3846. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24043846.

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Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes inflammation and neuronal degeneration, resulting in functional movement loss. Since the availability of SCI treatments is still limited, stem cell therapy is an alternative clinical treatment for SCI and neurodegenerative disorders. Human umbilical cord Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hWJ-MSCs) are an excellent option for cell therapy. This study aimed to induce hWJ-MSCs into neural stem/progenitor cells in sphere formation (neurospheres) by using neurogenesis-enhancing small molecules (P7C3 and Isx9) and transplant to recover an SCI in a rat mo

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Park, Jae Hyeon, Hyeon Seong Kim, Seong Ho Jang, et al. "Cardiorespiratory Responses to 10 Weeks of Exoskeleton-Assisted Overground Walking Training inChronic Nonambulatory Patients with Spinal Cord Injury." Sensors 21, no. 15 (2021): 5022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21155022.

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Exercise intensity of exoskeleton-assisted walking in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) has been reported as moderate. However, the cardiorespiratory responses to long-term exoskeleton-assisted walking have not been sufficiently investigated. We investigated the cardiorespiratory responses to 10 weeks of exoskeleton-assisted walking training in patients with SCI. Chronic nonambulatory patients with SCI were recruited from an outpatient clinic. Walking training with an exoskeleton was conducted three times per week for 10 weeks. Oxygen consumption and heart rate (HR) were measured during a

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Shokouhyan, Seyed Mohammadreza, Mathias Blandeau, Laura Wallard, et al. "Sensorimotor Time Delay Estimation by EMG Signal Processing in People Living with Spinal Cord Injury." Sensors 23, no. 3 (2023): 1132. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031132.

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Neuro mechanical time delay is inevitable in the sensorimotor control of the body due to sensory, transmission, signal processing and muscle activation delays. In essence, time delay reduces stabilization efficiency, leading to system instability (e.g., falls). For this reason, estimation of time delay in patients such as people living with spinal cord injury (SCI) can help therapists and biomechanics to design more appropriate exercise or assistive technologies in the rehabilitation procedure. In this study, we aim to estimate the muscle onset activation in SCI people by four strategies on EM

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Zehr, E. Paul. "Evidence-based risk assessment and recommendations for physical activity clearance: stroke and spinal cord injury1This paper is one of a selection of papers published in this Special Issue, entitled Evidence-based risk assessment and recommendations for physical activity clearance, and has undergone the Journal’s usual peer review process." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 36, S1 (2011): S214—S231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h11-055.

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Physical activity (PA) has potential benefits after stroke or spinal cord injury (SCI), especially in improving efficiency and functional capacity in activities of daily living. Currently, many who could benefit from PA may be routinely excluded from participation because of myths related to functional capacity and the concern for harm. The purpose of this review was to evaluate the literature for reports of adverse events during exercise after stroke or SCI, and to provide recommendations regarding exercise participation in supervised and unsupervised environments. Studies were evaluated for

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Galea, M. P. "Spinal cord injury and physical activity." Injury 41 (July 2010): S45—S46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2010.01.061.

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Coelho-Magalhães, Tiago, Emerson Fachin-Martins, Andressa Silva, Christine Azevedo Coste, and Henrique Resende-Martins. "Development of a High-Power Capacity Open Source Electrical Stimulation System to Enhance Research into FES-Assisted Devices: Validation of FES Cycling." Sensors 22, no. 2 (2022): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22020531.

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Since the first Cybathlon 2016, when twelve teams competed in the FES bike race, we have witnessed a global effort towards the development of stimulation and control strategies to improve FES-assisted devices, particularly for cycling, as a means to practice a recreational physical activity. As a result, a set of technical notes and research paved the way for many other studies and the potential behind FES-assisted cycling has been consolidated. However, engineering research needs instrumented devices to support novel developments and enable precise assessment. Therefore, some researchers stru

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Babar, Usman Ishfaq, Khwaja Muhammad Musa, Babar Ali, Usman Farooq, Syed Alamdar Hussain, and Shafiq ur Rehman. "Level of physical activity and its association with depression among chronic spinal cord injury patients at a paraplegic centre in Peshawar." Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine 4, no. 4 (2022): 206–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.53986/ibjm.2022.0037.

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Introduction: Spinal cord injury results in disability, limited participation in physical activities, and mental health problems which greatly affects the quality of life of the injured person. Engaging in physical activity is necessary for optimal recovery in individuals with spinal cord injury. Chronic spinal cord injury patients suffer from many secondary complications which become a challenge for the patient and the health care community to manage due to which recovery will be complex and difficult. The aim of this study is to find out the association of physical activity with depression a

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Zbogar, Dominik, Janice J. Eng, William C. Miller, Andrei V. Krassioukov, and Mary C. Verrier. "Reliability and validity of daily physical activity measures during inpatient spinal cord injury rehabilitation." SAGE Open Medicine 4 (January 1, 2016): 205031211666694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312116666941.

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Objectives: To assess the test–retest reliability and convergent validity of daily physical activity measures during inpatient spinal cord injury rehabilitation. Design: Observational study. Setting: Two inpatient spinal cord injury rehabilitation centres. Subjects: Participants ( n = 106) were recruited from consecutive admissions to rehabilitation. Methods: Physical activity during inpatient spinal cord injury rehabilitation stay was recorded on two days via (1) wrist accelerometer, (2) hip accelerometer if ambulatory, and (3) self-report (Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People with

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Filipcic, Tjasa, Vedrana Sember, Maja Pajek, and Janez Jerman. "Quality of Life and Physical Activity of Persons with Spinal Cord Injury." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 17 (2021): 9148. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179148.

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The higher quality of life of people with spinal cord injury is closely related with their reintegration into the social environment. Social reintegration is a demanding and complex process, requiring individuals to become active again and acquire age-, gender-, and culture-appropriate roles and social status. It also involves independence and productive behavior as part of multiple interpersonal relationships with family, friends, and others. In order to establish whether individuals with spinal cord injury who are physically active subjectively rate their quality of life to be higher compare

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Butler, Jolene A., Terrya Miller, and Eileen Collins. "PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN PEOPLE WITH A SPINAL CORD INJURY." Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation 25, no. 5 (2005): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008483-200509000-00043.

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Cappellazzo Souto, Elaine, Danrlei Soares Antunes, Bruno Marson Malagodi, et al. "O FLUXO DE ATENDIMENTO HOSPITALAR E A ORIENTAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL PARA A PRÁTICA DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA DE ADULTOS COM LESÃO MEDULAR." Revista da Associação Brasileira de Atividade Motora Adaptada 26, no. 1 (2025): 143–58. https://doi.org/10.36311/2674-8681.2025.v26n1.p143-158.

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Spinal cord injury is a complex condition that compromises motor, sensory, and autonomic functions, in addition to impacting the mental and social health of individuals. In Brazil, the SUS provides assistance, but primary care services face challenges such as lack of accessibility and specialized services. Physical activity is essential to prevent complications and improve quality of life, but encouragement for this practice is limited. This study analyzed the flow of care and encouragement of physical activity for adults with spinal cord injury. A semi-structured interview was applied to five

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de Vries, Wiebe H. K., Ursina Arnet, Fransiska M. Bossuyt, Sonja de Groot, Inge Eriks-Hoogland, and Claudio Perret. "Adherence to Physical Activity Guidelines in Manual Wheelchair Users With Spinal Cord Injury and the Association With Shoulder Pain." American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 103, no. 11S (2024): S303—S309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/phm.0000000000002584.

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Objective The aim of the study is to investigate the association between adherence to spinal cord injury–specific physical activity guidelines in manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury and shoulder pain prevalence. Design This is a cross-sectional analysis of the SwiSCI Community Survey 2022 data, assessing aerobic activity and muscle strength training adherence in manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury and shoulder pain prevalence. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the association between meeting the physical activity guidelines and shoulder pain. Results Low

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Sweet, Shane N., Kathleen A. Martin Ginis, and Amy E. Latimer-Cheung. "Examining physical activity trajectories for people with spinal cord injury." Health Psychology 31, no. 6 (2012): 728–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0027795.

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Galea, M. P. "Spinal cord injury and physical activity: preservation of the body." Spinal Cord 50, no. 5 (2011): 344–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sc.2011.149.

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Dolber, Paul C., Baojun Gu, Xiaoyang Zhang, Matthew O. Fraser, Karl B. Thor, and Jerome P. Reiter. "Activation of the external urethral sphincter central pattern generator by a 5-HT1A receptor agonist in rats with chronic spinal cord injury." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 292, no. 4 (2007): R1699—R1706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00142.2006.

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We recently demonstrated that treatment with the 5-HT1A/7 receptor agonist [(R)-(+)-8-hydroxy-2-di-n-propylamino]tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) increases bladder capacity in chloralose-anesthetized female cats with chronic spinal cord injury. In the current study, we investigated the effects of 8-OH-DPAT on bladder capacity and external urethral sphincter (EUS) activity in urethane-anesthetized female rats (initial body mass 175–200 g) with chronic spinal cord injury (transsection at T10). Cystometric study took place 8–12 wk posttranssection. Intravesical pressure was monitored in urethane-anesthetized

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Deng, Lingxiao, Tao Sui, Dong V. Wang, et al. "Locomotor Exercise Enhances Supraspinal Control of Lower-Urinary-Tract Activity to Improve Micturition Function after Contusive Spinal-Cord Injury." Cells 11, no. 9 (2022): 1398. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11091398.

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The recovery of lower-urinary-tract activity is a top priority for patients with spinal-cord injury. Historically, locomotor training improved micturition function in both patients with spinal cord injury and animal models. We explore whether training augments such as the supraspinal control of the external urethral sphincter results in enhanced coordination in detrusor-sphincter activity. We implemented a clinically relevant contusive spinal-cord injury at the 12th thoracic level in rats and administered forced wheel running exercise for 11 weeks. Awake rats then underwent bladder cystometrog

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da Silva Alves, Eduardo, Valdir de Aquino Lemos, Francieli Ruiz da Silva, et al. "Low-Grade Inflammation and Spinal Cord Injury: Exercise as Therapy?" Mediators of Inflammation 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/971841.

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An increase in the prevalence of obesity in people with spinal cord injury can contribute to low-grade chronic inflammation and increase the risk of infection in this population. A decrease in sympathetic activity contributes to immunosuppression due to the lower activation of immune cells in the blood. The effects of physical exercise on inflammatory parameters in individuals with spinal cord injury have not been well described. We conducted a review of the literature published from 1974 to 2012. This review explored the relationships between low-grade inflammation, spinal cord injury, and ex

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Tretter, Brittany L., David R. Dolbow, Vincent Ooi, et al. "Neurogenic Aging After Spinal Cord Injury: Highlighting the Unique Characteristics of Aging After Spinal Cord Injury." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 23 (2024): 7197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13237197.

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Emanating from several decades of study into the effects of the aging process after spinal cord injury (SCI), “accelerated aging” has become a common expression as the SCI accelerates the onset of age-related pathologies. However, the aging process follows a distinct trajectory, characterized by unique patterns of decline that differ from those observed in the general population without SCI. Aging brings significant changes to muscles, bones, and hormones, impacting overall physical function. Muscle mass and strength begin to decrease with a reduction in muscle fibers and impaired repair mecha

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Zainudin, Muhamad F., Natiara M. Hashim, Wan N. W. M. Zohdi, Nazirah Hasnan, and Julia P. Engkasan. "A path analysis of the healthcare utilization and services satisfaction among community-dwelling individuals with spinal cord injury in Malaysia." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 57 (February 25, 2025): jrm40621. https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v57.40621.

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Purpose: To explore healthcare utilization patterns and healthcare services satisfaction among individuals with spinal cord injury in Malaysia. Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized the International Spinal Cord Injury (InSCI) Community Survey and involved 8 hospitals and 1 spinal cord injury organization. A total of 285 participants met the inclusion criteria. Subsequently, 6/11 sections of the InSCI questionnaire were analysed through a path analysis. Results: The 3 most utilized healthcare providers reported were physical and rehabilitation medicine specialists (76.5%), physiotherapi

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Keegan, John, Jessica Brooks, John Blake, Veronica Muller, Sandra Fitzgerald, and Fong Chan. "Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity and Exercise for Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury." Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling 20, no. 2 (2014): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jrc.2014.10.

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This study investigated the relationship between functional disability and perceived barriers to physical activity and exercise in persons with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI). Participants were 144 individuals with SCI (mean age was 44 years old; 61% were male participants; 41.3% had spinal cord lesion at the cervical level, 43.7% at the thoracic level, and 14.3% at the lumbar level) from the National Spinal Cord Injury Association in the United States. Data on physical activity and exercise participation were collected using a cross-sectional online survey and analysed using multivariate analysis o

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Mtetwa, Lucia, Sherrilene Classen, and Lana Van Niekerk. "The lived experience of drivers with a spinal cord injury: A qualitative inquiry." South African Journal of Occupational Therapy 46, no. 3 (2016): 55–62. https://doi.org/10.17159/2310-3833/2016/vol46no3a10.

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Introduction: Driving is an instrumental activity of daily living and a facilitator of meaningful participation in society for the majority of the population, including persons with spinal cord injuries. Persons with spinal cord injury may have impaired fitness to drive capabilities. Little is known about perceptions of drivers with spinal cord injury on driving, driver rehabilitation, or return to driving. This study examined the post spinal cord injury driving experiences of drivers and illuminates their rehabilitation and return-to-driving needs within the South African context.Method: This

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Roberton, Terri, Romola S. Bucks, Timothy C. Skinner, Gary T. Allison, and Sarah A. Dunlop. "Barriers to Physical Activity in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: A Western Australian Study." Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling 17, no. 2 (2011): 74–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/jrc.17.2.74.

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AbstractThis study examined barriers to physical activity reported individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and the degree to which these barriers differed across varying degrees of independence. Participants were 65 individuals recruited from the Western Australian Spinal Cord Injury database. Data on physical activity participation and perceived barriers to physical activity participation were collected using a cross-sectional survey and analysed using independent samples t-tests. We found that, regardless of level of ambulation or ability to transfer, few participants reported being physic

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Murphy, Susan L., Anna L. Kratz, and Aaron J. Zynda. "Measuring Physical Activity in Spinal Cord Injury Using Wrist-Worn Accelerometers." American Journal of Occupational Therapy 73, no. 1 (2019): 7301205090p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2019.027748.

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LATIMER, AMY E., KATHLEEN A. MARTIN GINIS, B. CATHARINE CRAVEN, and AUDREY L. HICKS. "The Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People with Spinal Cord Injury." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 38, no. 2 (2006): 208–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000183851.94261.d2.

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Pelletier, Chelsea A. "Incorporating physical activity into the rehabilitation process after spinal cord injury." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 39, no. 4 (2014): 513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2013-0482.

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It is well established that physical activity can improve aspects of physical fitness in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Despite reports of declining health and fitness post-discharge from rehabilitation, there is a limited amount of research exploring exercise status or interventions during this period. The purpose of this dissertation was to investigate the integration of structured exercise into the rehabilitation process following SCI, and to optimize exercise prescription in the community setting. Findings from the first study indicate that exercise is well tolerated among indi

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Wyndaele, J. J. "Evidence-informed physical activity guidelines for people with spinal cord injury." Spinal Cord 49, no. 11 (2011): 1087. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sc.2011.122.

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Gorgey, Ashraf S., Refka Khalil, and Timothy Lavis. "Exoskeleton Training Improves Level of Physical Activity after Spinal Cord Injury." Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 96, no. 10 (2015): e50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2015.08.165.

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Watson, Mr Paul, Laura Stendell, James W. Middleton, Mohit Arora, Camila Quel De Oliveira, and Glen M. Davis. "PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SPINAL CORD INJURY: BEHAVIOUR, BARRIERS, MOTIVATIONS AND GAINS." Journal of Clinical Exercise Physiology 13, s2 (2024): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.31189/2165-7629-13-s2.349.

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INTRODUCTION & AIMS To attain a comprehensive understanding of physical activity (PA) behaviour in individuals with a spinal cord injury (SCI) in Australia. Investigation and analysis included volumes, guideline-adherence, barriers, motivators, and perceived benefits of PA. METHODS Methodology included quantitative and qualitative approaches. Statistical tests were used on national survey data (n=1,579) to scrutinise PA volumes and guideline-adherence. Semi-structured interviews (n=105) were used to explore barriers to PA, whilst focus groups (six groups of six people) were used to uncover

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Ma, Jasmin K., Laura A. McCracken, Christine Voss, Franco H. N. Chan, Christopher R. West, and Kathleen A. Martin Ginis. "Physical activity measurement in people with spinal cord injury: comparison of accelerometry and self-report (the Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People with Spinal Cord Injury)." Disability and Rehabilitation 42, no. 2 (2018): 240–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2018.1494213.

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Hong, James, Alex Chang, Yang Liu, Jian Wang, and Michael G. Fehlings. "Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury Reverses the Level-Dependence of Spinal Cord Injury Immune Deficiency Syndrome." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 15 (2019): 3762. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20153762.

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Spinal cord injury (SCI) is associated with an increased susceptibility to infections, such as pneumonia, which is the leading cause of death in these patients. This phenomenon is referred to as SCI immune deficiency syndrome (SCI-IDS), and has been shown to be more prevalent after high-level transection in preclinical SCI models. Despite the high prevalence of contusion SCIs, the effects of this etiology have not been studied in the context of SCI-IDS. Compared to transection SCIs, which involve a complete loss of supraspinal input and lead to the disinhibition of spinally-generated activity,

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Stolbkov, Y. K., and Yu P. Gerasimenko. "Neurorehabilitation Based on Spinal Cord Stimulation and Motor Training." Успехи физиологических наук 54, no. 4 (2023): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0301179823040070.

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Abstract—The review presents recent data on the recovery of motor functions after spinal injuries: on spontaneous neuroplasticity; about plasticity, depending on physical activity; about the results of using epidural and transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the spinal cord to restore movement control; on neurophysiological changes and mechanisms initiated by spinal electrical stimulation that may contribute to functional recovery after spinal cord injury.

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McPherson, Jacob G., Robert R. Miller, and Steve I. Perlmutter. "Targeted, activity-dependent spinal stimulation produces long-lasting motor recovery in chronic cervical spinal cord injury." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 39 (2015): 12193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1505383112.

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Use-dependent movement therapies can lead to partial recovery of motor function after neurological injury. We attempted to improve recovery by developing a neuroprosthetic intervention that enhances movement therapy by directing spike timing-dependent plasticity in spared motor pathways. Using a recurrent neural–computer interface in rats with a cervical contusion of the spinal cord, we synchronized intraspinal microstimulation below the injury with the arrival of functionally related volitional motor commands signaled by muscle activity in the impaired forelimb. Stimulation was delivered duri

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Heinemann, Allen W., Nancy Goranson, Karen Ginsburg, and Sidney Schnoll. "Alcohol use and activity patterns following spinal cord injury." Rehabilitation Psychology 34, no. 3 (1989): 191–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0090-5550.34.3.191.

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Heinemann, Allen W., Nancy Goranson, Karen Ginsburg, and Sidney Schnoll. "Alcohol use and activity patterns following spinal cord injury." Rehabilitation Psychology 34, no. 3 (1989): 191–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037//0090-5550.34.3.191.

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Stewart, Justine, Kyle C. Deane, Deanna Tuttle, Alexis Ortiz, Kathleen M. Chlan, and Kathy Zebracki. "Sexual Activity in Adults with Pediatric-Onset Spinal Cord Injury: Injury, Demographic, and Lifestyle Factors." Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation 30, no. 2 (2024): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.46292/sci23-00086.

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Background: Sexual development is a complex process of understanding oneself as a sexual being. Youth with spinal cord injury (SCI) navigate the typical phases of sexual development along with the physical and psychological sequelae of an SCI. As youth with SCI progress from adolescence to emerging adulthood, sexual activity—physical intimacy and sexual intercourse—is an important milestone. Objectives: The aims of the study were to (1) describe frequency of physical intimacy among adults with pediatric-onset SCI and (2) identify injury, demographic, and lifestyle factors that predict frequenc

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Zhu, Shihong, Sijun Diao, Xiaoyin Liu, et al. "Biomaterial-based strategies: a new era in spinal cord injury treatment." Neural Regeneration Research 20, no. 12 (2025): 3476–500. https://doi.org/10.4103/nrr.nrr-d-24-00844.

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Enhancing neurological recovery and improving the prognosis of spinal cord injury have gained research attention recently. Spinal cord injury is associated with a complex molecular and cellular microenvironment. This complexity has prompted researchers to elucidate the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms and changes and to identify effective treatment strategies. Traditional approaches for spinal cord injury repair include surgery, oral or intravenous medications, and administration of neurotrophic factors; however, the efficacy of these approaches remains inconclusive, and serious advers

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Chalif, J. I., V. S. Chavarro, E. Mensah, et al. "Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation for Spinal Cord Injury in Humans: A Systematic Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 4 (2024): 1090. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13041090.

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(1) Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) represents a major health challenge, often leading to significant and permanent sensorimotor and autonomic dysfunctions. This study reviews the evolving role of epidural spinal cord stimulation (eSCS) in treating chronic SCI, focusing on its efficacy and safety. The objective was to analyze how eSCS contributes to the recovery of neurological functions in SCI patients. (2) Methods: We utilized the PRISMA guidelines and performed a comprehensive search across MEDLINE/PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and IEEE Xplore databases up until September 2023. We id

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Alhammad, Nora, and Hmood Al-Dossari. "Recognizing Physical Activities for Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Using Wearable Sensors." Sensors 21, no. 16 (2021): 5479. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165479.

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The research area of activity recognition is fast growing with diverse applications. However, advances in this field have not yet been used to monitor the rehabilitation of individuals with spinal cord injury. Noteworthily, relying on patient surveys to assess adherence can undermine the outcomes of rehabilitation. Therefore, this paper presents and implements a systematic activity recognition method to recognize physical activities applied by subjects during rehabilitation for spinal cord injury. In the method, raw sensor data are divided into fragments using a dynamic segmentation technique,

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Jeoung, Bogja, and Sunghae Park. "A Study of Hypertension and Fitness of Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: A Cross-Sectional Study." Healthcare 12, no. 21 (2024): 2114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12212114.

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Background/Objectives: Individuals with spinal cord injuries have a higher incidence of chronic conditions such as hypertension and cardiovascular diseases due to a sedentary lifestyle and low levels of physical activity caused by their disability. Additionally, their physical fitness levels are lower compared to those without disabilities. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the relationship between hypertension and the fitness of individuals with spinal cord injuries in South Korea while considering differences across sexes and spinal cord injury levels. Methods: This study used

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Crespo-Ruiz, Beatriz, Antonio J. del-Ama, Fernando J. Jimnez-Daz, Jennifer Morgan, Ana de la Pea-Gonzlez, and ngel M. Gil-Agudo. "Physical activity and transcutaneous oxygen pressure in men with spinal cord injury." Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 49, no. 6 (2012): 913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/jrrd.2011.05.0087.

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Ramkrapes, Ana Paula B., Renata G. Duft, Ivan L. P. Bonfante, et al. "Higher Physical Activity Level Improves Leptin Concentrations in Spinal Cord Injury Subjects." BioMed Research International 2021 (September 28, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9415253.

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The present study was designed to compare the body composition and indicators of chronic inflammatory grade, such as leptin, adiponectin, and resistin concentrations in irregularly active and active SCI subjects. Thirty-two male subjects participated in this study. They were divided into three groups: able-bodied control irregularly active (control, n = 11 ), irregularly active with SCI (SCI-IA, n = 8 ), and physically active with SCI (SCI-PA, n = 13 ). The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) assessed serum concentrations of leptin, adiponectin, and resistin. All volunteers performed the

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Warms, Catherine A., Basia L. Belza, JoAnne D. Whitney, Pamela H. Mitchell, and Steven A. Stiens. "Lifestyle Physical Activity for Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study." American Journal of Health Promotion 18, no. 4 (2004): 288–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-18.4.288.

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Stevens, Sandy L., Jennifer L. Caputo, Dana K. Fuller, and Don W. Morgan. "Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Adults With Spinal Cord Injury." Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine 31, no. 4 (2008): 373–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10790268.2008.11760739.

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Rodríguez, I., S. Martín Manjarrés, M. Martín-García, et al. "Physical activity and bone mineral health in people with spinal cord injury." Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte 8, no. 1 (2015): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ramd.2014.10.054.

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PHILLIPS, AARON A., ANITA T. COTE, SHANNON S. D. BREDIN, ANDREI V. KRASSIOUKOV, and DARREN E. R. WARBURTON. "Aortic Stiffness Increased in Spinal Cord Injury When Matched for Physical Activity." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 44, no. 11 (2012): 2065–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e3182632585.

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Sato, Karina L., Lisa M. Johanek, Luciana S. Sanada, and Kathleen A. Sluka. "Spinal cord stimulation (scs) improves decreased physical activity induced by nerve injury." Behavioral Neuroscience 128, no. 5 (2014): 625–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/bne0000004.

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Ginis, Kathleen A. Martin, Kelly P. Arbour-Nicitopoulos, Amy E. Latimer-Cheung, et al. "Predictors of Leisure Time Physical Activity Among People with Spinal Cord Injury." Annals of Behavioral Medicine 44, no. 1 (2012): 104–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9370-9.

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