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Journal articles on the topic 'Spoil Waste'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Zhang, Zhiming, Anshuman Satpathy, Kirby Morris, Abhishek RoyChowdhury, Rupali Datta, and Dibyendu Sarkar. "Organic Amendments Improve the Quality of Coal Gob Spoils: A Sustainable Mining Waste Reclamation Method." Applied Sciences 14, no. 21 (2024): 9723. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14219723.

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Coal mine tailings can lead to a range of environmental problems, including toxic metal contamination, soil erosion, acid mine drainage, and increased salinity. Mine spoils from coal mining activities accumulated as gob piles are difficult to reclaim due to constraints such as a steep slope, unsuitable pH, insufficient nutrient supply, metal toxicity, low water-holding capacity, and poor soil structure. We investigated the efficiency of low-cost amendments on coal gob spoils from Carthage Coal Field (CCF) in New Mexico in improving the quality of coal gob spoils. Gob spoil was incubated for 90

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2

Oggeri, Claudio, and Raffaele Vinai. "Characterisation of geomaterials and non-conventional waste streams for their reuse as engineered materials." E3S Web of Conferences 195 (2020): 06002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019506002.

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Reusing bulk volumes of waste material is a requirement often encountered in mining and construction activities involving excavations. Spoils produced from these activities typically show high variability in terms of properties and behaviour, due to the local geology, adopted excavation method and further spoil treatments. A procedure for classifying the spoil from tunnelling was proposed in order to correlate ground type, possible muck destination and treatment type. With a similar approach in industrial and related sectors, the reuse of non-conventional materials (i.e. wooden chips, fragment

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3

Zevgolis, Ioannis E., Alexandros I. Theocharis, and Nikolaos C. Koukouzas. "Spatial Variability in Geotechnical Properties Within Heterogeneous Lignite Mine Spoils." Geosciences 15, no. 3 (2025): 97. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences15030097.

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During surface coal mining, vast amounts of overburden waste materials—called spoils—are excavated and dumped, forming massive heaps, the sustainable exploitation of which is a top priority globally. This study addresses the advanced geotechnical characterization of spoil materials, focusing on lignite mine spoil heaps, which are often ignored due to their highly heterogeneous nature. This research quantifies the spatial variability in spoil materials from a large heap in Greece, highlighting the importance of a robust geotechnical framework for their effective reclamation. Using statistical a

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4

Li, Chengcheng, Xin Zhang, Xubo Gao, Shihua Qi, and Yanxin Wang. "The Potential Environmental Impact of PAHs on Soil and Water Resources in Air Deposited Coal Refuse Sites in Niangziguan Karst Catchment, Northern China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 8 (2019): 1368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16081368.

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Long-term deposition of coal spoil piles may lead to serious pollution of soil and water resources in the dumping sites and surrounding areas. Karst aquifers are highly sensitive to environmental pollution. In this study, the occurrence and release/mobilization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in coal waste and coal spoils fire gas mineral (CSFGM) were evaluated by field and indoor investigations at Yangquan city, one of the major coal mining districts in the karst areas of northern China. Field investigations showed that dumping of coal waste over decades has resulted in soil and wa

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5

Yulong, Li, Yao Ziwen, Sun Ya-Qing, Ni Chengbo, and Wu Guobin. "SUSTAINABILITY OF TUNNEL SPOIL REUSE AND RECYCLING: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW." Journal of Green Building 20, no. 1 (2025): 89–114. https://doi.org/10.3992/jgb.20.1.89.

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ABSTRACT The construction of mega infrastructure projects involving underground work generates massive amounts of tunnel spoil. For sustainable development, it is essential that the generated spoil is not regarded as waste, but as a recyclable material with potential benefits to social, economic, and environmental sustainability. However, a comprehensive understanding of the challenges associated with spoil reuse is crucial to improve the current spoil-reuse scenario. This paper presents in-depth research into the current state, challenges, and future directions of tunnel spoil reuse and recyc

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Petlovanyi, Mykhailo, Kateryna Sai, Oleksandr Dreshpak, and Maksym Demydov. "COMPREHENSIVE PROCESSING OF MINERAL RAW MATERIALS FROM COAL MINE WASTE DUMPS: PROPERTIES, VALUABLE PRODUCTS, AND RESOURCE ACCOUNTING SYSTEM." JOURNAL of Donetsk mining institute 55, no. 2 (2024): 138–50. https://doi.org/10.31474/1999-981x-2024-2-138-150.

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Objective. Experimental studies on the chemical and mineralogical composition of coal mine spoil heaps and the potential for processing them to obtain valuable mineral-raw materials. Development of an analytical tool for accounting and forecasting the resource potential of coal mine spoil heaps. Methods. To achieve the objective, X-ray fluorescence analysis, X-ray phase analysis, granulometric analysis, laboratory studies of mineral raw material enrichment using sieve fractionation and gravity separation, as well as analytical studies of spoil heap resource accounting were employed. Results. T

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Nayak, Samrudhi, S. P. Mishra, and C. S. K. Mishra. "Nutrient and Exo-Enzyme Dynamics in Organically Amended Iron Mine Spoil." Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management 46, no. 1 (2020): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5276/jswtm/2020.115.

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The aim of this study is to restore the nutrient status of iron ore mine spoil through suitable organic interventions. This paper reports the effects of different organic manure and bio-fertilizer amendments with inoculation of the earthworm Eisenia fetida in iron mine spoil on certain chemical parameters, microbial load and soil exoenzyme activities. The mine spoil samples were collected at random from five years old spoil dump and amended with farmyard manure (FYM), poultry manure (PM) and vermimanure (VM) along with biofertilizer in different combinations. The pH, conductivity, % organic ca

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Kumar, B. M. "Mining waste contaminated lands: an uphill battle for improving crop productivity." Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 1, no. 1 (2013): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15243/jdmlm.2013.011.043.

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Mining drastically alters the physico-chemical and biological environment of the landscape. Low organic matter content, unfavourable pH, low water holding capacity, salinity, coarse texture, compaction, siltation of water bodies due to wash off of mineral overburden dumps, inadequate supply of plant nutrients, accelerated erosion, acid generating materials, and mobilization of contaminated sediments into the aquatic environment are the principal constraints experienced in mining contaminated sites. A variety of approaches have been considered for reclaiming mine wastes including direct reveget

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9

Voloshchyshyn, A. I., P. V. Bosak, V. V. Popovych, O. V. Menshykova, and Yu O. Kopystynskyi. "Natural phytomelioration of coal mine waste heaps in the context of increased radiation background (on the case of Nadiya mine, Lviv-Volyn coal basin, Ukraine)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1415, no. 1 (2024): 012130. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1415/1/012130.

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Abstract At the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow in autumn 2021, world leaders and participants decided to phase out coal power. Ukraine is committed to shutting down its state-owned coal-fired power plants by 2035. Natural and technical geosystems in coal mining areas have a significant impact on environmental and anthropogenic environmental safety and require comprehensive research This scientific article delves into the thorough examination of the impact of augmented radiation levels in the waste piles of the Nadiya mine in the Lviv-Volyn coal basin. The exploitat

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10

SHABANOV, Mikhail, Maxim MARICHEV, Dina NEVIDOMSKAYA, and Tatiana MINKINA. "Acidic sulphate water influence on terricon soil pollution in the Karabash ore district." Sustainable Development of Mountain Territories 15, no. 4 (2023): 888–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.21177/1998-4502-2023-15-4-888-900.

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Introduction. Technogenic mineral formations are one of the potential sources of pollutants, including heavy metals. On the territory of the Karabash ore district as a result of copper and cobalt ore mining, waste rock heaps are formed and stored. As a result, under the influence of acidic precipitation, oxidation of the surface part of the spoil heap occurs, and the formed products, among which there are heavy metals, are transported by water and aeolian streams to the adjacent landscapes. Methods and materials of research. In the course of work investigated the spoil heap formed by wastes of

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Zenkov, I. V., E. G. Pereira, A. S. Conde, Yu P. Yuronen, and E. V. Kiryushina. "Development of the Technology of Changing the Architecture and Mining Reclamation of Low-profile Small-sized Mine Spoil Heaps and Sites with Coal Mining Wastes Using Draglines." Ecology and Industry of Russia 29, no. 1 (2025): 40–45. https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2025-1-40-45.

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The use of technology of changing the shape of low-profile small-sized mine spoil heaps and open sites with coal mining wastes, poured at the stages of construction is substantiated and the prospects of further exploitation of coal mines are evaluated. Working processes of electric crawler dragline, allowing to refuse the operation of mining transport equipment with diesel engines, which in practice is the basis of mechanization of the whole complex of mining works, are stated. It is concluded that the developed technology, based on the application of draglines with electric drive and increase

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12

Hu, Xiaodong, Bo Xia, Yongqi Guo, Yang Yin, and Huihua Chen. "Comprehensive Monitoring of Construction Spoil Disposal Areas in High-Speed Railways Utilizing Integrated 3S Techniques." Applied Sciences 15, no. 2 (2025): 762. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15020762.

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High-speed railways are critical infrastructure in many countries, but their construction generates substantial spoil, particularly in mountainous regions dominated by tunnels and slopes, necessitating the establishment and monitoring of spoil disposal areas. Inadequate monitoring of spoil disposal areas can lead to significant environmental issues, including soil erosion and geological hazards such as landslides and debris flows, while also hindering the recycling and reuse of construction spoil, thereby impeding the achievement of circular economy and sustainable development goals for high-s

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13

Zarychta, Adrian, and Roksana Zarychta. "Aplication of IDW and RBF methods to develop models of temperature distribution within a spoil tip located in Wojkowice, Poland." Environmental & Socio-economic Studies 6, no. 1 (2018): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/environ-2018-0005.

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AbstractThis article describes two methods of showing the distribution of temperature on the surface and inside a spoil tip (coal mine waste dump) located in Wojkowice (in the Silesian Voivodeship). Two deterministic estimation methods were tested, i.e., Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) and Radial Basis Functions (RBF). According to isotherm maps the highest temperature on the surface of the “Wojkowice” spoil tip was in the NE area, while inside the heap the highest temperature noted was in the SW area. Better results were obtained from the application of the RBF method. A three-dimensional mo

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14

Yang, Fangsheng, Taibo Cao, Tingrong Zhang, et al. "An Implementation Framework for On-Site Shield Spoil Utilization—A Case Study of a Metro Project." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (2023): 9304. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129304.

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A majority of metro projects have been constructed to reduce urban traffic congestion and to improve the convenience of public transportation, but these projects also produced a significant amount of engineering slag and mud. The shield construction method could improve the efficiency and safety; this technique has been frequently used in tunnel excavation projects. However, the spoil produced during the shield construction is challenging to deal with. In literature, though there has been an increasing number of studies on the technologies of utilizing shield spoil, the on-site utilization of

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Yadav, Priti, Atharva Mandale, Nishikant Deokar, Rushikesh Shinde, and Rohit Yeole. "Food for All." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 5 (2023): 800–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.51525.

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Abstract: Food that was not consumed for any reason and was left to spoil is referred to as food waste, or what should properly be called wasted food. It comprises any edible that was not consumed, such as food that was left on plates, cooked food that was thrown out, vegetable peels, bits of food that were improperly cooked, spoiled food, unsold food, or leftover food. Food waste occurs when food doesn't make it all the way through to the consumption phase. As a solution to this , our team has developed an mobile application (app) called “Food For All” that offers a universal platform where u

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MASINGA, FANELESIBONGE, and THANYANI MADZIVHANDILA. "Loadshedding Impact on Food Spoilage: An Analysis of Household Experiences in South Africa." African Journal of Governance and Development (AJGD) 12, no. 2 (2023): 182–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.36369/2616-9045/2023/v12i2a11.

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South Africa has been challenged with loadshedding for the past decade. Most recently, loadshedding became a crisis as the year 2022 was reportedly the most in which electricity was load shed compared to the previous years. Guided by the South African Constitution of 1996, the right of South Africans to access electricity is embedded within the constitutional obligations of Eskom. The power utility is mandated to provide reliable electricity supply and ensure just administrative action when taking actions that deprive citizens of electricity access (Pieterse, 2023). In practice, however, it ha

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Gordin, I. V., and E. V. Ryumina. "The ecological and economic achievements in landscape optimization of technogenic reliefs." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 962, no. 1 (2022): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012013.

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Abstract Mining and accumulation of industrial and household waste on the earth’s surface form the technogenic relief of the planet. The main forms of violation of the natural relief are quarries, ditches, landfills and spoil tips. There are two ways of landscape optimization in order to restore ecological balance, to turn the aggressive terrain into an ecological and economic value. The first is a return to the original natural landscape. The process is implemented by ground filling of technogenic depressions, removal and chemical and technological processing of waste accumulated at landfills

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18

Koniuch, Urszula, and Sławomir Szymanowicz. "Investigations of spoil dump soils in selected areas of the internal spoil heaps of the „PAK Konin Lignite Mine S.A”." Górnictwo Odkrywkowe LXIII, no. 3 (2022): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.8048.

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The article presents the scope and methodology of investigations carried out in selected two locations of the internal spoil heaps of Jóźwin IIA and Jóźwin IIB open pits, PAK Konin S.A. Lignite Opencast Mine. The results obtained are also discussed. The studies carried out included geological drilling with undisturbed specimen sampling and borehole core sampling, SCPTu static soundings, and laboratory tests.The work was carried out in the frame of the international project „SUMAD Sustainable Use of Mining Waste Dumps”, financed by the Research Fund of Coal and Steel and co-financed by the Poli

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Tyler, Paul A. "Disposal in the deep sea: analogue of nature or faux ami?" Environmental Conservation 30, no. 1 (2003): 26–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s037689290300002x.

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The deep sea is the world's largest ecosystem by volume and is assumed to have a high assimilative capacity. Natural events, such as the sinking of surface plant and animal material to the seabed, sediment slides, benthic storms and hydrothermal vents can contribute vast amounts of material, both organic and inorganic, to the deep ocean. In the past the deep sea has been used as a repository for sewage, dredge spoil and radioactive waste. In addition, there has been interest in the disposal of large man-made objects and, more recently, the disposal of industrially-produced carbon dioxide. Some

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20

Tam, N. F. Y., and Y. S. Wong. "Respiration studies on the decomposition of organic waste-amended colliery spoil." Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 32, no. 1-2 (1990): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-8809(90)90121-s.

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Puswati, Desti, Yeni Devita, Yureya Nita, Alfianur Alfianur, and Novi Yanti. "Pembuatan Dekorasi Ruangan, Bros, Bunga Papan dari Sampah Plastik sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Pencemaran Lingkungan." ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 4, no. 1 (2023): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.30812/adma.v4i1.2817.

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In addition to polluting the environment, various types of waste plastic waste are also tricky for nature to decompose because plastic waste is made from very carbon forgings, so it requires a lot of energy to spoil it. Solutions to reduce plastic waste by recycling, one of which is the creative sector. Creative industries can be launched through environmental initiatives, both collectively and individually, to turn plastic waste into something more useful. It can be utilized to improve the community's economy through collective ingenuity. By processing into handicrafts. It is community servic

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Denimal, Sophie, Florent Barbecot, Laurent Dever, Nicolas Tribovillard, and Francis Meilliez. "Tracage chimique et isotopique des eaux souterraines en relation avec les eaux de lixiviation de terrils, bassin minier du Nord-Pas-de-Calais (France)." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 172, no. 1 (2001): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/172.1.111.

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Abstract Introduction. - In the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region (northern France), the mining activity linked to the coal extraction resulted in the existence of many mine spoils. Most of the time, the choice of the mine spoil location has been made without knowing the potential contamination of the aquifers contained in the underlying formations by substances which can be solubilized and released in relation with the weathering of these mine spoils. The aim of this study is to determine the possible role of the mine spoils in the sulfate mineralization of the chalk aquifer. Previous works [Bernard,

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23

Li, Yange, Cheng Zeng, Zheng Han, Weidong Wang, and Jianling Huang. "Suitability of Site Selection for Mountain Railway Engineering Spoil Disposal Areas from a Multi-Scenario Perspective." Buildings 14, no. 4 (2024): 1184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14041184.

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The current approach to selecting sites for abandoned spoil areas primarily relies on qualitative methods, often overlooking the impact of policy factors on decision-making. Traditional single-site selection strategies may not be flexible enough to accommodate evolving external policy demands. Addressing this challenge is crucial for ensuring the site selection for abandoned spoil areas is both scientifically sound and policy-compliant. This research integrates various analytical methods, including principal component analysis, complex network theory, the CRITIC method, and the ordered weighte

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Baraban, K. "Research of the ecological structure of woody vegetation and determination of the coefficient of phytomeliorative efficiency of the Mezhyrichanska mine spoil heap in the Lviv-Volyn coal basin." Balanced nature using, no. 1 (February 24, 2025): 127–35. https://doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.1.2025.324368.

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The waste heaps of the Mezhyrichanska mine in the Lviv-Volyn coal basin have been the subject of numerous environmental, geochemical and botanical studies. Studying their impact allows us to assess environmental risks and develop measures to minimise negative consequences. An important part of the study of the spoil heap’s woody and herbaceous vegetation was the study of their ecological structure in terms of the richness of habitats, their humidity and light conditions. At the time of the research, a natural phytomelioration process was observed on the spoil heap of the Mezhyrichanska mine. T

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Nagaraj, H. B., and C. Shreyasvi. "Compressed Stabilized Earth Blocks Using Iron Mine Spoil Waste - An Explorative Study." Procedia Engineering 180 (2017): 1203–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.281.

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Pertile, Eva, Tomáš Dvorský, Vojtěch Václavík, et al. "The Use of Construction Waste to Remediate a Thermally Active Spoil Heap." Applied Sciences 13, no. 12 (2023): 7123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13127123.

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This article presents the results of experimental research on the possible use of construction and demolition waste (CDW) to improve the properties of unburnt tailings originating from the thermally active spoil heap in Heřmanice (Ostrava, Czech Republic). Mining activity anywhere in the world generally entails a lot of negative impacts on the environment, which are of a long-term nature. One of the most pressing challenges in the remediation of the consequences of mining activity is the thermal activity of spoil heaps associated with the high acidity of the tailings. Active acidity (pH/H2O),

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Popovych, Vasyl, Oleksandr Kuzmenko, Andrii Voloshchyshyn, and Mykhailo Petlovanyi. "Influence of man-made edaphotopes of the spoil heap on biota." E3S Web of Conferences 60 (2018): 00010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186000010.

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The aim of the work is to investigate the influence of man-made edaphotopes of colliery spoil heap on biota by bioindication method. The physicochemical properties of edaphotopes were investigated: humidity, substrate temperature, humus content at different intervals of their depth and on different sections of the waste heap. The storage technologies of mineral waste in the dumps disregard its further use and transforming that occurs over time. It was revealed that on the northern slope exposures the greatest amount of moisture was concentrated and temperature regimes were acceptable for the a

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Barra Caracciolo, Anna, Paola Grenni, Livia Mariani, et al. "Mesocosm Experiments at a Tunnelling Construction Site for Assessing Re-Use of Spoil Material as a By-Product." Water 13, no. 2 (2021): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13020161.

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Mechanized excavation of tunnels with Earth Pressure Balance-Tunnel Boring Machines requires the use of foaming agents. The latter contain the anionic surfactant sodium lauryl ether sulphate (SLES) as the main compound. The re-use as a by-product of excavated soil containing foaming agents (spoil material) can pose a risk for soil and particularly for aquatic ecosystems if they are close to the spoil material final destination site. This work reports the chemical results (SLES residual concentrations) and ecotoxicological effects (battery of five tests) of 28 day-mesocosm studies performed at

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Ghosh, Dipita, and Subodh Kumar Maiti. "Can biochar reclaim coal mine spoil?" Journal of Environmental Management 272 (October 2020): 111097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111097.

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Emerson, K. U., E. S. Bejor, E. E. Ekeng, N. M. Ogarekpe, and A. U. Onuruka. "TRANSPORT AND FATE OF SELECTED HEAVY METALS IN CIRCUM-NEUTRAL RIVER ENVIRONMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE RIVER NENT CUMBRIA, ENGLAND." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, no. 6 (2017): 159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i6.2017.2010.

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The research investigates the transport and fate of heavy metal entrenchment into the River Nent from abandoned spoil waste at the former mine site. The River Nent is found to maintain a circum-neutral pH and contains high concentrations of dissolved zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb) of 0.70mg/l and 0.08mg/l respectively at flow rate of 34.5l/s. Relative concentration of sulphate and carbonate ions is observed to influence the river pH. This condition has a marked effect on the concentrations of Zn and an insignificant effect on Pb, copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd) and nickel (Ni). A leaching experiment shows

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K.U., Emerson, E.S.Bejor, E.E.Ekeng, Ogarekpe N.M., and A.U.Onuruka. "TRANSPORT AND FATE OF SELECTED HEAVY METALS IN CIRCUM-NEUTRAL RIVER ENVIRONMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE RIVER NENT CUMBRIA, ENGLAND." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 5, no. 6 (2017): 159–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.818628.

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The research investigates the transport and fate of heavy metal entrenchment into the River Nent from abandoned spoil waste at the former mine site. The River Nent is found to maintain a circum-neutral pH and contains high concentrations of dissolved zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb) of 0.70mg/l and 0.08mg/l respectively at flow rate of 34.5l/s. Relative concentration of sulphate and carbonate ions is observed to influence the river pH. This condition has a marked effect on the concentrations of Zn and an insignificant effect on Pb, copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd) and nickel (Ni). A leaching experiment shows

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Paszek, Natalia, and Marcin Górski. "Defining the optimal mixture composition of geopolymers based on the coal mine waste and the shale." MATEC Web of Conferences 274 (2019): 01002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927401002.

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Nowadays, industry plays one of the main roles in daily life. Extractive industry is one of the oldest industries, present in almost each country. Unfortunately, besides the benefits connected with development of the extractive industry, there are also disadvantages such as enlarging amounts of stored industrial wastes. One of the ideas how to manage with unnecessary wastes is geopolymer, relatively new material which parameters are similar to the parameters of the concrete. The paper shows the following attempts to define optimal mixture composition of geopolymer based on the wastes from the

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Smith, J. A., G. E. Schuman, E. J. De Puit, and T. A. Sedbrook. "Wood Residue and Fertilizer Amendment of Bentonite Mine Spoils: I. Spoil and General Vegetation Responses." Journal of Environmental Quality 14, no. 4 (1985): 575–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq1985.00472425001400040020x.

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Smith, J. A., G. E. Schuman, E. J. DePuit, and T. A. Sedbrook. "Wood Residue and Fertilizer Amendment of Bentonite Mine Spoils: I. Spoil and General Vegetation Responses." Journal of Environmental Quality 14, no. 4 (1985): NP. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq1985.00472425001400040021x.

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Smith, J. A., G. E. Schuman, E. J. DePuit, and T. A. Sedbrook. "Wood Residue and Fertilizer Amendment of Bentonite Mine Spoils: I. Spoil and General Vegetation Responses." Journal of Environmental Quality 15, no. 2 (1986): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq1986.00472425001500020024x.

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Bleeker, Petra M., Ana G. L. Assunção, Pedro M. Teiga, Tjarda de Koe, and Jos A. C. Verkleij. "Revegetation of the acidic, As contaminated Jales mine spoil tips using a combination of spoil amendments and tolerant grasses." Science of The Total Environment 300, no. 1-3 (2002): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00081-5.

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Benjeddou, Omrane, and Nuha Mashaan. "Experimental Study of the Usability of Recycling Marble Waste as Aggregate for Road Construction." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063195.

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The road construction industry consume a considerable amount of natural aggregates in the world. As a consequence, the increase in the natural aggregates demand increases the construction cost. On the other hand, marble spoil waste, generated from marble cutting and polishing process, is an environmental nuisance in the world. Indeed, an economical solution to this problem is the reuse of these wastes as an aggregates for road construction. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the usability of aggregate, obtained by crushing marble waste, as a conventional aggregate for road constru

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Li, Dexin, Chengchao Guo, Xinpo Sun, and Jing Wang. "Prediction of the Dangerous Range of Dumps Based on a Dynamic Process." Applied Sciences 14, no. 13 (2024): 5904. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14135904.

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A dump is a loose accumulation of solid waste from mining operations that easily leads to disasters such as landslides and debris flows. Taking a dump in the Panzhihua region of China as an example, based on the MPM and SPH meshless methods, the dynamic calculation of the instability process of the spoil slope was carried out according to the realistic three-dimensional calculation model of the generated terrain. Firstly, the strain and displacement of the dump under normal conditions and heavy rainfall conditions were simulated by the MPM material point method. The maximum spatial displacemen

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Bezdudnaya, Anna Geroldovna, Marina Gennadievna Treyman, Tatyana Yuryevna Ksenofontova, Roman Valentinovich Smirnov, Sergey Vyacheslavovich Prokopenkov, and Tatiana Nikolaevna Kosheleva. "Economic mechanisms to regulate environmental protection practices in industrial and household waste management in the Russian Federation." Nexo Revista Científica 34, no. 01 (2021): 320–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v34i01.11308.

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The study focuses on the aspects of environmental protection practices in the Russian Federation primarily with regard to industrial and household waste management. Waste now occupies significant areas and causes pollution of the adjacent territories and specifically underground waters that further mix with, and significantly spoil, ground waters. The study addresses the technologies of interaction and methods of economic stimulation to improve waste management going further both at the regional and national level. Almost no progress has been achieved in this direction in the Russian Federatio

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Gogola, Krzysztof, Tomasz Rogala, Małgorzata Magdziarczyk, and Adam Smoliński. "The Mechanisms of Endogenous Fires Occurring in Extractive Waste Dumping Facilities." Sustainability 12, no. 7 (2020): 2856. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12072856.

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The processes of hard coal extraction and processing are accompanied by the generation of a considerable amount of post-mining extractive waste, which in most cases is deposited on the ground surface. In the past, such waste was disposed of by deposition in bings and spoil piles of various kinds. The application of modern technologies makes it possible to recycle, reuse or reclaim extractive waste in engineering works or as a substitute of natural aggregates used for the construction of different kinds of banks and embankments. Regardless of whether the waste is deposited or reused, the basic

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Martínez-Barrera, Gonzalo, Carlos E. Barrera-Díaz, Erick Cuevas-Yañez, et al. "Waste Cellulose from Tetra Pak Packages as Reinforcement of Cement Concrete." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/682926.

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The development of the packaging industry has promoted indiscriminately the use of disposable packing as Tetra Pak, which after a very short useful life turns into garbage, helping to spoil the environment. One of the known processes that can be used for achievement of the compatibility between waste materials and the environment is the gamma radiation, which had proved to be a good tool for modification of physicochemical properties of materials. The aim of this work is to study the effects of waste cellulose from Tetra Pak packing and gamma radiation on the mechanical properties of cement co

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Bosak Pavlo,, Popovych Vasyl,, Stepova Kateryna,, and Marutyak Sofia,. "FEATURES OF SEASONAL DYNAMICS OF HAZARDOUS CONSTITUENTS IN WASTEWATER FROM COLLIERY SPOIL HEAPS OF NOVOVOLYNSK MINING AREA." NEWS of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan 5, no. 443 (2020): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518-170x.102.

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Surface run-off is water from rain and snowmelt flowing from the territory of industrial enterprises. The part of surface run-off in the total volume of discharged wastewater from the coal industry is 2%. Their volume depends on the amount of rain and melt water, as well as the size of the sites of industrial enterprises. The objects of surface run-off contaminants in the Novovolynsk mining area are: outdoor coal and concentrate storages, colliery spoil heaps, sludge and tailings, crushing compartments, storages fuels and lubricants, points of railway cars loading and unloading, cable cars, bo

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Sufiyan, Ibrahim. "ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION ON SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL IN SOUTHERN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA." Journal of Wastes and Biomass Management 2, no. 1 (2020): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/jwbm.01.2020.15.18.

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Solid waste comprises all specks of dirt discarded which are unwanted be human as well as harmful to our environment. There is a rapid increase in the generation and disposal of solid waste such as refuse, garbages, dry leaves, old irons aluminum and many more. The southern Kaduna is a region with rapid growth in population. The rise in the per capita income of the individual increases the rate of their consumption. The rate of population growth also escalates the disposal of solid waste. The human health is in danger of communicable diseases, air and waterborne diseases because of the reckles

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Karabyn, V., and I. Kochmar. "Distribution of different forms of manganese in coal mining waste: A case study of the Vizeyska mine, Ukraine." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1499, no. 1 (2025): 012045. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1499/1/012045.

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Abstract This study assesses the ecological hazards posed by the Vizeyska mine in the Lviv-Volyn coal basin, focusing on manganese distribution in mine waste and its environmental impact. The spoil heap, formed from mining operations between 1960 and 2009, covers 225,000 m2 and contains approximately 5.1 million m3 of waste rock, with a heterogeneous composition of burnt and unburnt mudstones, siltstones, sandstones, and coal. Sampling and analyses were conducted to quantify manganese in bulk, acid-soluble, and bioavailable forms using standardized methods. The results revealed high variabilit

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Garbacz, Aleksandra, Artur Nowak, Anna Marzec-Grządziel, et al. "Impact of Coal Waste Rock on Biological and Physicochemical Properties of Soils with Different Agricultural Uses." Sustainability 17, no. 6 (2025): 2603. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17062603.

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During the mining process in mines, a problem arises with the formation of coal post-mining waste, which is waste rock. It is often stored by mines on various types of land to manage the resulting spoil. However, this is not without its impact on the soil. In this study, we determined the biological and physicochemical properties of rhizosphere soils of the podzolic type, subjected to waste rock reclamation and without the influence of waste rock (control), differing in the type of agricultural use and type of plant cover: field-monocotyledonous (oat cultivation), field-dicotyledonous (buckwhe

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Juwarkar, Asha A., and Sanjeev Kumar Singh. "Utilisation of municipal solid waste as an amendment for reclamation of coal mine spoil dump." International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management 7, no. 3/4 (2007): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2007.015154.

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He, Zhihai, Ruihan Hu, Zhiming Ma, Xin Liu, Changqing Wang, and Huixia Wu. "Reusing thermoactivated construction waste spoil as sustainable binder for durable concrete: Microstructure and chloride transport." Construction and Building Materials 398 (September 2023): 132553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132553.

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Reichel, Paul. "Tunnel spoil: Tipping or the end of the definition as waste / Tunnelausbruch: Deponierung oder Abfallende." Geomechanics and Tunnelling 7, no. 5 (2014): 419–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/geot.201400045.

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Weerasooriya, Trewon, and Kishore Kumar. "Foodligence – Predicting Expiry Date of Perishable Foods to Reduce Loss and Waste." Computer Science & Engineering: An International Journal 12, no. 6 (2022): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/cseij.2022.12615.

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“Food loss and waste” is a growing issue for the environment, the economy, and society worldwide. It has an adverse effect on social, environmental, and economic issues. Poor planning, excessive production, and customer perception are the main causes of food loss and waste. Inefficient use of perishables before to expiration is another significant contributor to food loss and waste. The study primarily concentrates on Sri Lanka's hotels and restaurants, one of the two main sub-sectors of the hospitality and food services business. To reduce food loss and waste during the processes of the food

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Mikunda, Adam, Vojtěch Polák, Veronika Ohainková, Sofie Glacová, Veronika Prieložná, and Petr Pyszko. "Communities of butterflies on ten spoil heaps in Ostrava Basin." Acta Musei Silesiae, Scientiae Naturales 73, no. 1 (2024): 24–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cszma-2024-0004.

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Abstract Heaps, dumps of mining waste, metallurgical slags, and other materials are a very characteristic type of post-industrial sites in the Ostrava Basin. Many studies in the past few decades have focused on plants, fungi, spiders, and beetles inhabiting this unique habitat, revealing many rare species. Yet, comprehensive research on butterflies, an emblematic group of insects, has been surprisingly lacking. This study aimed to assess the diversity and distribution of butterflies on these heaps employing a consistent methodology and data collection approach conducted by the same team throug

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