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Journal articles on the topic 'Sports buildings architecture'
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Chen, Xiao Jie. "Analysis of China Ancient and Modern Sports Architecture." Advanced Materials Research 919-921 (April 2014): 1519–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.919-921.1519.
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Ancient sports activities have led to the emergence of sports buildings, generally, sites or buildings that for sports activities occur, can be considered sports architecture. Since ancient times, as the sports facilities, sports building development has always been the social productive forces, social and economic affects, the level of science and technology and political culture. Mark the rise and fall of sports buildings but also the historical period of economic level and the national strength. Early human sports activities for the purpose of more hunting prey to survive. With the development of social productive forces, science and technology and cultural level of progress, and social, human sports activities in the political, military, religious, cultural and artistic activities began to closely together.
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Gao, Bo, Yu Dong, and De Ming Liu. "An Analysis on Parametric Design of Sports Building Structural Form." Advanced Materials Research 721 (July 2013): 636–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.721.636.
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With computer technology contentiously improving, parametric design has been playing much more important role in architectural design. Parametric Design, as a design method and a tool arisen with information age, is the most recent trend in architecture. Parametric design tool improvements and wide application options has undoubtedly motivated building structural design and brought up more complex architectural works, especially on nonlinear structures. Sports buildings, due to their special functions, it calls for structures that provide large span. Therefore, there are many technical requirements in the design of sports buildings. Traditionally, sports building form is limited by structural calculation. With improved computer technology, especially parametric design tools, sports building forms become more diversified, complex and nonlinear. Parametric design helps with the dynamic interaction between architects and heir work, consequently achieves quick design and dynamic adjustments of complex structures, simplifies the design process, and finally provides more efficient and direct design method for sports building design.
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Tri Wicaksono, Muhmmad Rizki Teguh. "KAJIAN ARSITEKTUR MODERN PADA PRASARANA SEKOLAH KEBERBAKATAN OLAHRAGA (SKO)." Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI 3, no. 2 (July 4, 2020): 252–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jaz.v3i2.24683.
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Abstract: Modern Architecture is one of the famous concepts from the past until now. Modern architectural style that eliminates the style of ornamentation is one of the strong characteristics of modern architecture. By making the building more minimalist modern architecture has a good impact on the world of architecture to the present. One of them is modern architecture in infrastructure or sports hall, to achieve good quality facilities becomes a very important role in the world of sports. The application of modern architecture to sports buildings can be seen in the looks and plans of buildings of its sports facilities. The case study used for this research is the Middle School / High School for Sports, Ragunan. By examining some parts of the principles of modern architecture, namely: The use of basic geometric shapes, the use of elements of field and volume lines, the symmetrical impression on buildings, the use of grid systems, the honesty of construction and structure. The conclusion is that the building of a special sports school in the Ragunan has used Modern Architecture from the principles that have been used as well as the results of the analysis. Keywords : Architecture; Modern Architecture; Principal Architecture Abstrak: Arsitektur Modern merupakan salah satu konsep yang terkenal dari dulu hingga sekarang. Gaya arsitektur modern yang menghilangkan corak ornamen merupakan salah satu ciri khas yang kental dari Arsitektur modern. Dengan menjadikan bangunan menjadi lebih minimalis arsitektur modern membawa dampak yang baik pada dunia arsitektur hingga saat ini. Salah satu nya adalah arsitektur modern pada prasarana atau gedung olahraga, untuk mencapai kualitas yang bagus fasilitas menjadi peran yang sangat penting dalam dunia olahraga. Penerapan arsitektur modern pada gedung olahraga bisa terlihat pada tampak dan denah dari bangunan fasilitas olahraga nya. Studi kasus yang dipakai untuk penelitian ini adalah SMP/SMA Sekolah Khusus Olahraga, Ragunan. Dengan meneliti beberapa bagian dari prinsip arsitektur modern yaitu: Penggunaan bentuk dasar geometri, Penggunaan unsur garis bidang dan volume, Kesan Simetris pada bangunan, Penggunaan sistem grid, Kejujuran konstruksi dan struktur. Kesimpulanya bahwa pada bangunan Sekolah khusus olahraga di Ragunan telah menggunakan Arsitektur Modern dari prinsip-prinsip yang telah gunakan serta hasil analisis. Kata Kunci: Arsitektur; Arsitektur Modern; Prinsip Arsitektur
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Chen, Xiao Jie. "Analysis of Sports Architecture Technical Philosophy Characteristics." Advanced Materials Research 919-921 (April 2014): 1523–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.919-921.1523.
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The tide of information era, a great impact and new opportunities is the development of sports buildings. This is mainly reflected in the high technology into the sports architecture field, the application of this information technology makes the development of sports buildings pointing in the direction of intelligent. Twenty-first Centuries is the digital age, the further application of digital technology will make the physical space, construction equipment, construction methods produce tremendous change, and the formation of a new design concept. We can foresee information technology revolution for the influence of sports buildings will influence than any one wave of more rapid and far-reaching. A variety of technical means to industrial society brought about by the leap, making people from the conquest of nature, the consumption of natural environment view. It also brought a series of significant environmental and development issues, forcing the view of environment is re evaluating and understanding. The introduction of a harmony with nature, symbiosis, sustainable development of philosophy of technology, should become the important characteristics of sports architectural design.
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Chen, Xiao Jie. "The Green Energy-Saving Design of Stadium." Advanced Materials Research 724-725 (August 2013): 1571–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.724-725.1571.
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According to the principles that green sports building should follow are reducing environmental load and the amount of the utilized resource and energy. It emphasizes harmoniousness of architecture and environment. Started with green buildings concept, the necessity for developing green building is analyzed and its design rules are summarized. On the basis of that, the architecture of green sports building technology is presented according to the design idea of sports building and green building,. And sustainable utilization of green sports building is explored on resource, environment, energy-saving, after-use and so on. Then green design for manufacturing is referred to. Based on life cycle, green design for sports building is pointed out. At last, by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, assessment model is built and environmental performance in design phase of green sports building is assessed.
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Menini, Giacomo. "Valtellina e Valchiavenna. Ricorrenze e discontinuità per un’architettura in cerca di identità / Valtellina and Valchiavenna. Occurrence and discontinuity for an architecture pursuing its identity." Regionalità e produzione architettonica contemporanea nelle Alpi, no. 1 ns, november 2018 (November 15, 2018): 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30682/aa1801n.
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Architecture in Valtellina and Valchiavenna remained anchored to ancient traditions until the second half of the twentieth century, when new lifestyles and economic models lead to the so-called “building boom”. In this period, the best agricultural land lost its use value and the traditional rural architecture was replaced by a building without quality that spread over the territory. Despite this, it can however be said that a high-quality architectural production, in the Province of Sondrio, has continued to exist. In the last fifty years, some architects have realized significant works, also thanks to the local administrations that have promoted the construction of public buildings and infrastructures, such as new municipal offices, civic centres, libraries, sports halls. On the other hand, widespread building has maintained a low quality level. In recent years, the role of public administrations has lost importance, because private initiative has been encouraged. Today, therefore, the role of cultural promotion becomes strategic, in the hope of a better capability to reconstruct an architectural culture spread throughout the territory and among all the professionals involved in the construction process.
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Solodilov, M. "SOVIET ARCHITECTURE OF SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT BUILDINGS AS AN EXPERIENCE OF POPULARIZATION OF LATE MODERN ARCHITECTURE IN TOGLIATTI CITY." Technical Aesthetics and Design Research 3, no. 2 (June 14, 2021): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/2687-0878-2021-3-2-33-43.
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In the conditions of the lack of cultural and social resources of the largest non-regional city, there is a need to popularize and update the existing historical and architectural heritage of the Brezhnev period. This practice is increasingly becoming an effective strategy for improving the tourist attractiveness of the city, revising the semantic components of the city's brand and its identity. The methodological basis of the research is as follows: problem statement, historical and cultural research and analysis, combining disparate facts into an integral presentation model. This model forms the basis for city audio guides and landmarks mapping. As a result of the study, the author concludes that the Soviet historical and architectural heritage can become a valuable resource for transmitting information not only about the past but also a tool for transmitting valuable aesthetic and cultural attitudes into the future, which is in great demand in modern Russian realities. According to the author, it is not too late to stop the process of restructuring and destruction of valuable modernist architecture, while using such methods of heritage actualization as popularization, tourism and research activism, socio-project methods, myth-making as well.
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Skripkina, J. V., and J. A. Lalykina. "PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION OF A MULTIFUNCTIONAL CENTERS FOR TRAINING EXTREME SPORTS IN KURSK." Proceedings of the Southwest State University 22, no. 6 (March 27, 2019): 92–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2018-22-6-92-102.
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The purpose of this paper is to identify the basic principles of formation of a multifunctional complex for extreme sports. It includes a comparative analysis of extreme sports facilities in Kursk as well as a number of previously studied similar projects and existing buildings by Russian and foreign architects. The authors of the paper propose a sports complex that fits into the existing architecture of the city. New technologies have been introduces to implement the design of such complex objects as a wind tunnel, a deep-water diving pool, a large-span indoor skate hall with seats for spectators and overhead light. All these elements have been taken from the projects of well-known architectural firms, such as eXtreme Architects, White Studio, Moko Architects, as well as other foreign projects of Danish and Norwegian architects. The authors also considered some ideas on the reconstruction of industrial facilities, such as a fan depot or a silo tower, which were converted into multifunctional sports complexes. The social, economic and environmental aspects of designing such an object have been taken into consideration. The authors give the regulatory framework including the fire safety requirements, requirements on building maintenance by limited mobility populations (MH), the impact on the environment. Moreover, the authors mention building regulations, which establish requirements to the equipment, inventory and the space of the whole complex. The article examines the importance of building a multifunctional complex for practicing extreme sports, and also confirms the relevance of such sports in Kursk.
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Poddaeva, Olga. "EXPERIMENTAL MODELING OF SNOW ACTION ON UNIQUE CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES." Architecture and Engineering 6, no. 2 (2021): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/2500-0055-2021-6-2-45-51.
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Introduction: In modern civil engineering, repetitive architecture gives way to unique buildings. However, the available laws and regulations do not provide any recommendations for setting loads on unique construction facilities. The foregoing is fully true for snow loads as well. The Regulations “Loads and Actions” include a method to calculate snow loads for standard roof shapes. Methods: This paper proposes a method of experimental modeling for snowdrifts and snow deposits on complex roof shapes that differ from the standard shapes described in the Regulations, using wind tunnels of architectural and construction type. This method provides clear recommendations on experimental studies with the use of wind tunnels. Results: It was tried and tested in the building of a sports center under design. During the study, patterns of snowdrifts and snow deposits formation were also obtained.
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Vasilenko, A. "ARCHITECTURAL LIGHTING." Problems of theory and history of architecture of Ukraine, no. 20 (May 12, 2020): 230–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2519-4208-2020-20-230-238.
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Lighting plays a vital role in the way people experience and understand architecture. Whether buildings and structures are lit naturally or artificially, lighting is the medium that allows us to see and appreciate the beauty in the buildings around us. Lighting can bring an emotional value to architecture –it helps create an experience for those who occupy the space. Without lighting, where would architecture be? Would it still have the same impact? Whether it’s daylighting or artificial lighting, light draws attention to textures, colors, and forms of a space, helping architecture achieve its true purpose. Vision is the single most important sense through which we enjoy architecture, and lighting enhances the way we perceive architecture even more.To create a successful balance between lighting and architecture, it’s important to remember three key aspects of architectural lighting: aesthetic, function and efficiency. Aesthetic is where designers and architects focus on the emotional impact the balance of lighting and architecture will have on occupants. It’s where designers determine how they want people to feel when they walk around a space. This aspect is especially important for retail locations; exterior lighting should draw the consumer in, and the interior lighting should awe them as they walk through the doors in addition to showing off product. The second aspect, function, cannot be overlooked. We want the lighting to look a certain way, but we have to also make sure it serves its most important purpose -to help us see. Areas should be illuminated so occupants feel safe when navigating a room or entire building. They should be able to see the floor and walls around them, which should create a feeling of reassurance. The final aspect is very important in today’s age of green building and sustainability movements. It’s one thing to create a breathtaking lighting layout, but it’s another to create a breathtaking layout that is also incredibly energy efficient. This can be done by assuring the majority of the light is reaching its target and there is less wasted light. Reducing the amount of wasted light will make the building more efficient. An easy way this can be done is to install LEDs instead of fluorescent lighting. Because of the technology, there is less wasted light with LEDs than fluorescent due to the directional nature of LEDs.Before we get into how light and architecture impact one another, it’s important to know the main categories of buildings and what each try to accomplish with lighting. The first group (public buildings) is comprised of sports arenas, libraries, hospitals, etc. These types of buildings are more concerned with providing the right amount of light for tasks and other types of events. Sporting events like football and baseball require the right amount of light sothe players on the field can see and so the spectators can see the field. It’s also important for when spectators go to and from their seats and navigate the rest of the arena/stadium. It’s the same concept with libraries and hospitals. In libraries, occupants need to have the proper light levels to read, write and find books on shelves, while hospitals need high light levels for doctors and nurses to successfully do their jobs.The second group (official buildings) is comprised of mainly warehouses and office buildings. Their number one concern with lighting is the efficiency. With the large energy consumption of those properties, they can’t afford to spend a fortune on lighting and the electricity it consumes. And with green building trends on the rise, it’s important to have energy-efficient and sustainable lighting.The third and final group (specialized buildings) is comprised of museums, theaters, casinos, etc. These buildings rely heavily on atmosphere and the experiences they can provide. They are concerned with enhancing the appearance of architectural spaces and elements. When people go to a theater to see a play or musical, they are expecting an experience before the show even begins. They want to see a beautiful chandelier welcoming them in the lobby, lavish wall sconces lighting the hallway to their seats, and the area around the stage to be lit to accentuate statues, pillars and other architectural features.To enhance architectural elements and evoke emotions, it’s important to understand spatial borders and how to properly light them. To enhance vertical borders for example, light should be directed towards wall surfaces. If there is a wall that is a different texture, or simply one that the occupants should notice more than others, wall washingis a great tool.It will draw attention to the wall and make it appear as its own architectural element instead of a piece of an entire room. This can be used in retail locations to draw more attention to wall displays.Horizontal borders can be emphasized by illuminating the floor and ceiling. By lighting the floor, objects and pedestrian surfaces are lit. This is particularly important in dark spaces such as movie theaters and night clubs. The ambient and accent light levels are so low that not enough light reaches the floor, thus requiring the floor to be illuminated.Executed properly, this can act as task and accent lighting. If light needs to be diffused in the room, lighting the ceiling can be a successful strategy. It helps create a uniformity of light throughout the room and provides proper light levels without the use of direct light on objects.After vertical and horizontal borders have been lit, it’s important to not forget about lighting architectural elements. Lighting pillars, archways, textures, etc. can draw attention away from a room as a whole, and force the eye to focus on the illuminated architectural elements.In a room full of colors and architectural elements, it’s sometimes difficult to make certain areas stand out. Light can help with this problem by making those elements more obvious. This tactic can be used for interior and exterior lighting applications.The study identifies methodological bases of forming an integrated light facilities complex modern residential architecture. Light reveals the form of the architectural object, creates an image. Architecture becomes a source of artificial illumination using light technology. One of main priorities of the research is scientific direction in the creation of bioclimatic and ecological architecture. The problems of the effective use of the aesthetic potential of natural and artificial light have been considered. The analysis of scientific works has focused on the following issue -in the process of developing of the facade systems of housing building the necessary value of role of functional formation of form by light hasn’t been provided. Today in the architectural planning, it is necessary: the introduce in Ukraine European norms, to conform the national normative base the norms of the European standards.
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Makowski, Z. S. "Book Review: Space Structures for Sports Buildings (Proceedings of the International Colloquium on Space Structures for Sports Buildings, Beijing, October 27–30, 1987)." International Journal of Space Structures 3, no. 1 (March 1988): 61–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635118800300107.
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Rizqi, Ni'mal Maulana Maulana. "KAJIAN KONSEP IKONIK PADA BANGUNAN FASILITAS OLAHRAGA BENTANG LEBAR (Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno)." Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI 3, no. 2 (July 4, 2020): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jaz.v3i2.24471.
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Abstract: The development of architecture is now increasingly rapid because of the many architectural concepts that have sprung up, one of which is marked by the emergence of iconic architecture in various parts of the world. Iconic architecture is a building marker of place or markers of the era and iconic buildings are usually located in strategic locations such as, crossroads, parks, and open spaces. The existence of iconic buildings greatly affects the surrounding environment, even able to market the face of the city in each country. But now many buildings are said to be iconic even though they do not meet the iconic parameters due to the lack of meaning and application of iconic principles to the building. Therefore the writer needs to conduct research on iconic concepts in order to find out the true characteristics of iconic architecture. As for this case study, the study that will be discussed is the iconic building concept in a wide-span sports facilities building, one of which is the Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, while the method to be used is descriptive qualitative and the research results can be concluded that the case study of the building under study can be called a building Iconic, because in part of the Bung Karno Stadium building applying iconic characteristics. Among them: Having a building scale that is relatively large and tends to be majestic, has an attractive and attractive shape, has an element of great strength so that it has a long life, and strategic position.Keywords: Iconic, Architecture, Relative, Attractive Abstrak: Perkembangan arsitektur kini semakin pesat karena banyaknya konsep arsitektur yang bermunculan, salah satunya ditandai dengan munculnya arsitektur ikonik di berbagai belahan dunia. Arsitektur ikonik merupakan bangunan penanda tempat atau penanda zaman dan bangunan ikonik biasanya berada di lokasi yang strategis seperti, persimpangan jalan, taman, dan ruang terbuka. Adanya bangunan ikonik sangat mempengaruhi lingkungan di sekitarnya, bahkan mampu memasarkan wajah kota di setiap negaranya. Namun sekarang banyak bangunan dikatakan ikonik padahal belum memenuhi parameter ikonik karena masih minimnya makna dan penerapan prinsip ikonik pada bangunan tersebut. Maka dari itu penulis perlunya melakukan penelitian tentang konsep ikonik agar mengetahui karakteristik arsitektur ikonik yang sebenarnya. Adapun dalam studi kasus ini kajian yang akan dibahas yaitu konsep bangunan ikonik pada bangunan fasilitas olahraga bentang lebar salah satunya yaitu Stadion Gelora Bung Karno, sedangkan metode yang akan digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa studi kasus bangunan yang diteliti dapat disebut bangunan Ikonik, karena pada bagian bangunan Stadion Gelora Bung Karno menerapkan karakteristik ikonik. Diantaranya: Memiliki skala bangunan yang relative besar dan cenderung megah, memiliki bentuk yang atraktif dan menarik, memiliki unsur kekuatan besar sehingga memiliki umur yang panjang, serta letak posisi yang strategis.Kata kunci: Ikonik, Arsitektur, Relative, Atraktif
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Pawlikowska-Piechotka, Anna. "Sport facilities and their social meaning – in the past and present." Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe 4, no. 2 (2021): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.16926/sit.2021.04.14.
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The social significance of sports buildings, their function and role, have been changing within centuries. In some aspects, they are constant and harmonious, in some – quick and dynamic, but their ways are to answer the needs and expectations of their host society. In Europe, for more than three millennia, the development of individual disciplines has been accompanied by the evolution of sports facilities. To meet these needs, expectations and requirements - the architecture of sports facilities should be highly diverse. This variety is manifested in various styles, constructions, building materials, forms, and functions – depending on a given era, on the role, on the environmental and landscape features, on the social expectations, and the possibilities of implementation and political situation. However, their prominent role is universal: great usefulness for the society, their involvement in creating the tradition and identity of the site. They should always respond well to the emotions of extreme sports, equating beauty and nobility with the utility and ethos of sports competitions. In 2020, the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemics proved how important and valuable is flexibility, the readiness of sports facilities to meet unexpected challenges and new situations.
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Shaldunova, Nelly, Nadezhda Denisova, Olga Starenkova, David Seturidze, and Marina Podkovyrova. "Planning the reorganization of territories with dilapidated housing stock for social infrastructure: case study of Perm, Russia." E3S Web of Conferences 258 (2021): 06045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125806045.
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Multi-storey residential development is rapidly developing in Russian cities, both point-by-point, through the consolidation of existing buildings, and through the organization of new residential neighborhoods due to the integrated development of territories. Complex development of the territory involves the construction of not only residential buildings, but also objects of social and engineering infrastructure: kindergartens, schools, shops, sports facilities, parking lots, landscaping of yard spaces with the use of landscape architecture objects. At the same time, the architectural appearance of the development area is being worked out, and a favorable ecological and aesthetically attractive urban environment is being created [1]. However, the presence of old dilapidated buildings causes a number of problems that require a comprehensive analysis, covering the economic, social, regulatory and legal aspects to solve them. The article deals with the problems of placing social infrastructure objects in different types of urban development. It is proposed to use the territory with a dilapidated housing stock for the development of social infrastructure. Its expediency is justified.
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Petrovic, Milica, and Luka Skansi. "An architect’s relation to structure: Analysis of Pinki Cultural Sports Center by Ivan Antic." Spatium, no. 40 (2018): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1840033p.
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Architecture represents the synthesis of form, function and construction. In the works of the architect Ivan Antic this can be read at the first view of the building. A master in designing movement through an object, Antic constantly developed the relationship between function and form, as well as between function and construction. A detailed analysis of his work, projects and drawings, gives insight to these relations, making them clear. The observer can see the architect?s logic and simplicity in designing even the most complex buildings. The relationship between the design concept and the way the structure manifests itself in his projects will be presented in this paper. The logic behind the design of Pinki Cultural Sports Center, with emphasis on structure, as well as the relationship between the architect and the engineer can be seen throughout this paper.
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Rajagopalan, Priyadarsini, and Tony C. Y. Leung. "On the acoustic performance of a precast panel system made from environmentally sustainable concrete: application in sports hall buildings." Architectural Science Review 56, no. 2 (May 2013): 118–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00038628.2013.772502.
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Ma, Xiaojun, Yiwen Jian, and Yue Cao. "A new national design code for indoor air environment of sports buildings." Facilities 24, no. 11/12 (September 2006): 458–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02632770610684936.
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Tyack, Geoffrey. "A Pantheon for Horses: The Prince Regent’s Dome and Stables at Brighton." Architectural History 58 (2015): 141–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066622x00002616.
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Domed rotundas have fascinated and challenged architects and engineers for the last two millennia. Examples can be found throughout the world, most commonly in religious and commemorative buildings, but also in the palaces and bath complexes of ancient Rome and in more recent government and legislative buildings. In modern times technological advances have allowed new and increasingly ambitious kinds of rotunda to be built — markets and exchanges, greenhouses and conservatories, concert and exhibition halls, sports arenas. The roots of this latter development lie in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, and one of the pioneering buildings still survives in the unexpected setting of the Royal Pavilion gardens at Brighton.The Brighton Pavilion has always been mainly associated with two people: George, Prince of Wales (the Prince Regent), who commissioned it, and John Nash, the architect who gave it its present exotic appearance. But it is easy to forget that the most distinctive features of the Nash exterior — the Indian-style domes and minarets — took their stylistic character from a building that was completed before he became involved with the Pavilion. This was the royal stables, designed by William Porden for the Prince, built in 1804–08, and now an arts complex.
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S., Gopikrishnan, and Virendra Kumar Paul. "Validation and ranking of user requirement related building performance attributes and sub attributes for government residential buildings." Facilities 36, no. 13/14 (October 1, 2018): 638–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-09-2017-0094.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify and validate user requirement related building performance attributes and sub attributes for performance evaluation of government residential buildings. Design/methodology/approach User requirements in a building were listed from ISO 6241-1984 (E). Seven building performance attributes were identified through literature review and linked with the user requirements. Three more attributes not directly related to building performance but that could influence user satisfaction were also identified. The attributes were grouped into physical, environmental and external factors to suit the intervention strategies proposed to be implemented by maintenance agencies to enhance user satisfaction. The need for amplifying the attributes for better comprehension by occupants was felt; hence, characteristics of each of these attributes were listed based on literature survey and review. In total, 42 such sub attributes were identified to amplify ten attributes. To validate the adequacy of these attributes, an online survey was launched to garner feedback on first adequacy of the attributes and secondly to confirm whether there is a necessity for amplification of attributes for better comprehension by occupants. In total, 200 responses were received through the online survey, and the data received were categorized as per gender, location, sector, profession and finally civilian/military. Findings The outcome of the survey revealed that 84% of the participants felt that the attributes were adequate enough to assess building performance and 75% of them agreed that amplification of attributes through sub attributes as essential for better comprehension and to avoid ambiguity in response. Also the seven identified attributes were ranked from 1 to 7 with 1 being the most important. Weights of each attribute in the scale of 1 were also arrived at based on the responses. Similar exercise was carried out for all sub attributes. Research limitations/implications Present research is confined to government residential buildings that are constructed and maintained through public funds and hence individual occupants are not constrained by economics. Other type of building infrastructure used for training, sports, storage, medical, etc., will have certain more specific performance parameters in addition to the ones identified in this paper for residential buildings. Economics also become a factor from users' perspective in case of private residential buildings which does not form part of the scope of this paper. However, as a future scope, the number of attributes can be escalated depending upon the type of building being surveyed, keeping the identified attributes as core attributes. Practical implications This paper links the end user satisfaction with building performance and the outcome of surveys will provide useful insights to the behaviour of buildings as well the efficiency and effectiveness of the existing maintenance management systems. Survey based on these attributes and sub attributes will enable the facility managers to ascertain the satisfaction level of occupants with respect to building performance, satisfaction with respect to external factors such as accessibility, amenities and societal issues other than building performance. It will enable the facility managers and decision makers to prioritize their maintenance according to importance, availability of funds, etc. It will also provide a data bank over the years that can indicate the changing aspirations of occupants of government residential buildings. This will enable policymakers to review specifications, authorizations and scales. Originality/value This paper links user requirement with building performance. ISO 6241-1984(E) forms the basis for user requirement. Survey based on these user requirement related building performance attributes shall enable facility managers prioritize their maintenance efforts in management of facilities.
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Baibak, D. "ANALYSIS OF THE FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE OF ARCHITECTURAL AND URBAN PLANNING FORMATION OF SPORTS AND LEISURE COMPLEXES." Municipal economy of cities 3, no. 163 (June 29, 2021): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2021-3-163-75-82.
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Nowadays there is an urgent need for Ukrainians to meet the demands of quality, diversity and availability of sports services. Therefore, sports and leisure complexes, which are integrated into the urban infrastructure, act as interactive public spaces with tactile surfaces. Analysis of foreign practical experience in the formation of sports and leisure complexes demonstrates what it means to move around the city, breathe new life into abandoned places and how the architecture of modern life is changing. The countries of China, Russia, and Denmark were analyzed. This analysis showed that the typical objects for leisure activities are: 1) Squares, parking lots with integrated sports and leisure areas; 2) Separate specialized buildings of sports and leisure centers or centers of youth culture with different sports; 3) Open public spaces in parks, residential complexes, preschool education constructions, health centers. The analysis of the features of sports and leisure complexes formation in the territory of Ukraine allowed to reveal two groups. The first group consists of outdoor areas, which contain outdoor simulators or sports complex workout for trainings, both for professional athletes and amateurs. The second group of sports and leisure complexes contains "urban parks" as centers for the development of street culture, which has become a part of the state youth policy. The analysis of foreign and domestic practical experience of architectural and urban planning formation of sports and leisure complexes proved that there is an active implementation of the advanced world concepts related to a healthy lifestyle in Ukraine. At the same time, the design of sports and leisure complexes is at the stage of formation and requires the development of special methods, as well as research in terms of typological, structural-functional and planning analysis. Determination of the factors influencing the development of the studied objects and the principles of their formation is needed. This can be considered as the next stage of this research.
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Bianconi, F., M. Filippucci, and M. Meschini. "SURVEY, RECOVERY AND REGENERATION OF POST-MODERN ARCHITECTURE. THE BIM APPROACH IN THE CASE STUDY OF THE SPORTS HALL IN BASTIA UMBRA (ITALY)." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-M-1-2021 (August 28, 2021): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-m-1-2021-63-2021.
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Abstract. This study deals with the redevelopment of buildings built in the last decades of the Nineteenth century, with a style that can be defined "post-modern". In those years, communication became an architectural theme superimposed and abstract by functional and structural needs, with "architectural elements" abstract in a hyperbolic way with respect to the function. The result of an architectural culture, interesting for the research they narrate but incongruous with functional needs, also because of the materials used, the energy and architectural requirements impose a review to combine functional performance, in nZEB projection, and structural with the need for "venustas", what is "done well", the same facet of the same architectural rationale. The need to renew these spaces must take into account the qualities of forms that, with their material decay and in the peculiar language, may not bring out the centrality of preserving and compositional choices of the work.
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Georgievski, Vladimir, Dimitri Kozinakov, and Zoran Bogatinoski. "Practix Space Structure System: Manufacturing and Application." International Journal of Space Structures 13, no. 3 (September 1998): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635119801300303.
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In this paper there is presented a new space structure system called the PRACTIX system. A review is given of the methodology when using the new solution, with an emphasis on the technology in the manufacturing of the elements and their development into larger parts. Also, there are presented some examples of practical applications of the PRACTIX system for roof structures for petrol stations, and two sports halls, constructed in the Republic of Macedonia. The system is also appropriate for realization of other very different conventional and modern buildings, like industrial halls and warehouse canopies for bus and railway stations, sports stadiums, congress halls and exhibition pavillions, theatres, restaurants, airport hangers etc.
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González Cubero, Josefina, and Alba Zarza Arribas. "The built memory: presenting the colonization villages in Spain by the newsreel of State NO-DO." SHS Web of Conferences 63 (2019): 10001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196310001.
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The newsreel of State used to show to Spanish society a determined image of architecture, conditioned by the political needs of Franco’s Regime. In this case, the subject of the cinematographic image of villages of colonization of the Tagus valley as presented by the NO-DO newsreel (Noticiarios y Documentales Cinematográficos) is studied. NO-DO was originally created as a propaganda tool and an instrument for the diffusion of “specially relevant” news from that time period. The analysis of the architecture built by the National Institute of Colonization (INC) and showed in different editions of the newsreel allowed us to understand the ideological approach made by the Regime to the Spanish countryside, through the model of colonization of the territory, and how building was used as propaganda. The urban model proposed was defined by civic centres –usually square-shaped-, and church towers as urban milestones set in the landscape. For this reason, politic demonstrations in the representative public spaces of villages, through the delivering of houses and rural property to settlers, incorporated the context and living conditions in which new villages were built. At the same time, the visits to irrigation farms, new irrigation canals, and hydraulic and hydroelectric infrastructures exemplify the agrarian and irrigation policies during the autarchy, whereas in the next decades, and because of the economic and social development of the countryside, news about reservoirs were just referred to sports and leisure activities. Therefore, these cinematographic images of buildings, irrigation policies and the modernization of rural landscape presented in cinemas through the NO-DO newsreel are relevant, since they build a collective memoryof the architecture and engineering of that time. They also document the social, politic and economic role that the creation of Spanish villages of colonization at river basins had, specifically in one of the biggest rivers, the Tagus.
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Boroday, Dmytro, Artem Boroday, Serhii Boroday, and Yana Boroday. "ARCHITECTURAL AND PLANNING TRENDS IN THE FORMATION OF RECREATIONAL COMPLEXES IN SUBURBAN AREAS ON THE EXAMPLE OF SUMY REGION." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 76 (March 1, 2021): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.76.28-36.
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The article is devoted to the formation of recreational facilities in the structure of suburban areas, which are favorable for the development of recreational and tourist activities. The main preconditions and factors influencing the formation of certain types of institutions are studied. The main architectural and planning features of recreational facilities are identified. The main architectural techniques for the formation of recreational institutions are determined. Such techniques are the pavilion and block-pavilion structure. The main functional groups of the premises of the recreational complexes have been determined. The main groups of premises include: summer residential buildings, sports and recreation facilities, cultural and social facilities, catering facilities. The optimal natural conditions for the formation of recreational institutions in the Sumy region have been determined. A study of natural and recreational resources of the Lebedyn district in Sumy region is conducted. It is established that in this area there are optimal conditions for the formation of recreational facilities. Taking into account certain natural conditions and factors, the concept of the project solution of the recreational and recreational complex in the Lebedyn district of Sumy region is proposed. The complex is proposed to be designed in the coastal zone of the river Psel. The methods of urban planning, architectural planning and compositional solutions that are optimal for a given area were established in the process of project search. These techniques include: the reception of accommodation in a suburban recreational area, the reception of a combined compositional planning organization, the reception of folk (traditional) Ukrainian architecture in combination with modern structural systems.
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Chen, Xiao Jie. "Sports Architecture Structure Stress Characteristics Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 919-921 (April 2014): 1553–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.919-921.1553.
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In the sports architectural form creation, structure technology plays an important role, it is the ideal form of guarantee, elements and form, structure and technology as a method of design, is the factor most architects consider first in sports in architectural creation. Technology of building structure technology as the field of material production, the aesthetic features of its shape becomes the main expression of sports architecture aesthetics, aesthetic psychological effects caused by the people. Especially in large span structure system because of its giant scale and exaggerated shapes, people will lose their normal in the presence of mental judgment scale, often by its magnificent momentum of admiration, moved by the building architectural image and space atmosphere. In the sports building design, construction technical support on architectural forms and form depends on the structure technology is beyond doubt, shaping the spatial image mainly depends on the correct expression of shape.
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Sezen, Isik, Elif Akpinar Kulekci, and Erdem Karadag. "Visual Quality Analysis of Educational Institutions and Their Surroundings: A Case Study of Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey." Journal of Environmental Science and Management 24, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47125/jesam/2021_1/02.
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The study aimed to analyze the visual quality of the Educational Institutions and their Surroundings (EITS) in the campus of Ataturk University in Erzurum city of Turkey. Visual Quality Analysis Questionnaire was applied to 74 students studying at the Faculty of Architecture and Design. The questionnaire consisted of 21 EITS. Results were analyzed using Variance and Duncan multiple comparison. It was determined that Faculty of Fishery (EITS13) had the highest visual quality score (3.243), followed by Agriculture Faculty (EITS1: 3.134) and the Divine Faculty (EITS2: 2.906). The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine had the lowest visual quality score (EITS11: 2.165), followed by High-Tech Research Centre (EITS20: 2.243) and Faculty of Law (EITS16: 2.315). Statistically significant relationship was found between the department of the students and the scores they gave to Sports Science Faculty (EITS1), Education Faculty (EITS4), Faculty of Medicine (EITS10), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (EITS11), Faculty of Fine Arts and Tourism (EITS15), and Rectorate Building (EITS19). Among the Visual Quality Criteria (VQC) of EITS, accessibility to the structure (VQC12) was the most effective criterion (2.927, p<0.05). This study recommended the correction of design deficiencies to compensate for the lack of visual quality of new buildings or to improve the entire landscape of the campus.
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Kożuchowski, Bartłomiej Jan, and Bartłomiej Kwiatkowski. "Contemporary architecture and urban planning of urban multi-family housing, and the state of health of the society." Polish Journal of Public Health 129, no. 1 (March 1, 2019): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pjph-2019-0008.
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Abstract Introduction. For years, the influence of place of residence on human health has been the subject of interest of researchers from various scientific disciplines. The basic task in shaping space is to create conditions for proper mental and physical development, the experience of beauty, family life, social and individual life. Biotechnology, psychology and sociology, taking into account technical and aesthetic requirements, are the main design criteria for residential buildings.The omission of the most important assumptions in the design of multi-family housing might be very harmful for residents and can be expressed, for example, in poor mood, reduced work efficiency, depression, an increase in the incidence of diseases and even an increase in mortality. Deepening knowledge about proper living conditions is very important in the pro-health aspect. Aim. An attempt to answer the question to what extent human development and life are subordinated to staying in specific rooms, dwellings, housing estate, district, and finally the city and the entire metropolitan foundation. Material and methods. This study is for demonstrative purposes based on a review of publications on the quality of life of residents of urban multi-family housing in the aspect of urban planning and architecture. Results. The correct insolation of residential premises, shapeof the block, the color and texture of the facade, the location and selection of greenery, lawns, paved surfaces and the layout of buildings are just some of the factors affecting the health of residents. Proper design, construction and operation reduce the presence of bacteria and mold fungi, which directly translates into microbiological health risks. Conclusions. For the proper existence of city dwellers, it is necessary to maximize the use of sunlight and to educate in the proper use of rooms. Raising health conditions, through both proper insolation and the location of flats, “urban interiors”, areas between residential buildings, thoroughfares, playgrounds, sports fields, recreational and recreational areas, directly translates into human health.
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Mahaghani, Muhammad Akrabbi, Tri Wibowo Caesariadi, and Affrilyno Affrilyno. "SPORT CENTER UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA." JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur 9, no. 1 (February 4, 2021): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jmars.v9i1.44628.
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Sports are activity carried out with the aim of getting physical and spiritual health. People of Pontianak, especially academic’s civitas at Tanjungpura University, often do sports activities. There are various ways to develop sports activities, one of which is providing a container that can accommodate sports activities, such as the "Sport Center of Tanjungpura University" with the aim of being a place for matches and training. By applying with a modern architectural approach can generate buildings that emphasize function, relations with the surrounding environment, honesty in the use of materials and simplicity. The planning method used in this report is by collecting data through descriptive methods. This method describes systematically, explains factually and accurately about the facts, nature and relationship of design requirements and design provisions to planning and design. Based on the terms and conditions of the design, which will be searched for the required data. The data collected will be analyzed in order to get clear conclusions and limitations regarding the planning and design of the Tanjungpura University Sport Center area in stages from general problems to detailed problems. The method of discussion will be carried out with the idea step, the problem identification step, the data collection step, the data analysis step, the synthesis step, and the design step. The result of the design of the author's final project is a sports building which consists of 2 floors with the building mass divided into 2 parts, namely the training building and the competition building. The building is designed using a minipile as the foundation, reinforced concrete frame as the column and beam structure, and steel as the roof frame material.
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Liauw, Franky. "MULTITASKING ELEMEN BANGUNAN." Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan 3, no. 2 (January 15, 2020): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jmstkik.v3i2.3573.
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Elements of architectural works in the form of buildings are usually described according to their respective roles. The dictionary is often a reference to understanding the meaning of each word, but it needs to be aware because the dictionary only gives a basic understanding, and often also becomes a barrier of thought that sometimes hinders further development. For example, in the dictionary the roof is defined as the top of the building cover, even though it has long been used as a roof garden. In the midst of many problems in the environment, such as the energy crisis, lack of non-renewable resources, global warming, various types of pollution, etc., empowering building elements for other functions outside their basic role, will provide added value, save costs and space, and various other benefits. This paper uses descriptive qualitative methods, in the form of a comparison of definitions in the dictionary with developments in architectural practice, as well as an analysis of the various possibilities and opportunities for the development of the role of each building element. The benefits of empowering building elements like this can be said to be environmentally friendly designs because they are in accordance with the principles of sustainable development. For example, the roof provides protection for the contents of buildings against uncomfortable external influences, but exposure to the sun with excessive heat can be converted to energy. The roof of the building can also accommodate human activities. Sports activities that release a lot of energy, can actually be converted into electrical energy through the empowerment of various building elements. Efforts to add as many other functions as possible to each building element in the architectural design process might be best taught from the beginning in architecture education courses so that it will become a habit inherent in every designer. Definitions in a dictionary need to be viewed more critically, not directly made as a rigid reference. AbstrakElemen karya arsitektur berupa bangunan biasanya diuraikan menurut peran masing-masing. Kamus sering menjadi acuan untuk memahami pengertian setiap kata, namun perlu diwaspadai karena kamus hanya memberi pengertian dasar, dan sering juga menjadi pembatas pemikiran yang kadang menghambat pengembangan lebih jauh. Sebagai contoh, dalam kamus atap didefinisikan sebagai penutup bangunan bagian atas, padahal sudah sejak lama atap digunakan juga sebagai roof garden. Di tengah banyaknya masalah dalam lingkungan, seperti krisis energi, kekurangan sumber daya tak terbarukan, pemanasan global, berbagai jenis polusi, dan lainnya, pemberdayaan elemen-elemen bangunan untuk fungsi-fungsi lain di luar peran dasarnya, akan memberi nilai tambah, menghemat biaya dan luasan ruang, dan berbagai manfaat lainnya. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, berupa perbandingan definisi dalam kamus dengan perkembangan dalam praktek arsitektur, serta analisis berbagai kemungkinan dan peluang pengembangan peran setiap eleman bangunan. Manfaat pemberdayaan elemen bangunan seperti ini dapat dikatakan sebagai rancangan yang ramah lingkungan karena sesuai dengan prinsip pengembangan berkelanjutan. Sebagai contoh, atap memberi perlindungan bagi isi bangunan terhadap pengaruh luar yang tidak nyaman, namun paparan matahari dengan panas yang berlebihan dapat dikonversi menjadi energi. Atap bangunan juga dapat menampung kegiatan manusia. Kegiatan berolahraga yagn banyak mengeluarkan energi, sebenarnya dapat dikonversikan menjadi energi listrik melalui pemberdayaan berbagai elemen bangunan. Upaya menambahkan sebanyak mungkin fungsi lain pada setiap elemen bangunan dalam proses perancangan arsitektur mungkin sebaiknya diajarkan sejak awal di perkuliahan pendidikan arsitektur sehingga akan menjadi kebiasaan yang melekat pada setiap perancang. Definisi dalam kamus perlu dilihat dengan lebih kritis, tidak langsung dijadikan sebagai acuan yang kaku.
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Rudnicka-Bogusz, Marta M. "Health in the Military – Military in Good Health: Prestige and Propaganda in the Architecture of Modernist Military Holiday Houses." BUILDER 284, no. 3 (February 24, 2021): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.7440.
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As a result of wartime operations, many citizens of child-bearing and working age either fell or became disabled, and in the best of cases required treatment due to a worsening of hygienic conditions and malnutrition. According to the Polska Zbrojna magazine from 1933, the health of the Fatherland’s defenders required particular attention. For this reason, in the Second Republic of Poland, the officers’ corps had its own holiday system. Military architecture can largely bring to mind standardised urban layouts of barracks complexes filled with repetitive architecture. However, the architecture of holiday houses, sanatoriums and officers’ homes dedicated to recreation and entertainment (pensioners insisted on the hosting of dancing nights) and health treatment/convalescence is something different altogether. Although the first military holiday home in Cetniewo was built in the manorial style, the so-called White Manor (Biały Dworek), successive buildings were largely designed in the Modernist style, which perfectly fit the relaxed atmosphere and was healthy due to its immanent assumptions: it was equipped with impressive glazing, where the clash of masses caused the appearance of open rooftop terraces, etc. Officers, non-commissioned officers and their families had access to year-round holiday facilities such as the Officers’ Holiday Home in Augustów, seasonal facilities (Officers’ Holiday Complex in Jurata), as well as sanatoriums (Military Sanatorium in Otwock). After sailing and kayaking had become popular among officers, facilities dedicated to specific sports club began to appear, such as the Yacht Club in Zegrze. The design of such facilities was the domain of not only military engineers, but also avant-garde civilian designers, such as Edgar Norwerth, Marian Lalewicz, etc. Recreational homes were not only of recreational and integrative significance, but were also important in propaganda: the Officers’ Recreational Home in Cetniewo was to mark Polish presence on the freshly reclaimed Baltic coast through its modern, avant-garde architecture.
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Firdaus, Muhammad, and Rudi Hartono. "PUSAT OLAHRAGA UNTUK DIFABEL BANJARBARU." LANTING JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE 10, no. 1 (February 28, 2021): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/lanting.v10i1.536.
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Sports Center for Diffable is a facility for people with special needs (diffable) in improving sports performance. Sports center for people with disabilities also represents an answer to the issues for people with special needs for their rights in livelihood and life including in terms of sport. The architectural problem raised in this report is how to design a Sports Center that can fulfill the building size and capacity of the National standard (Type A) for a competition, by paying attention to the accessibility of the building. The accessibility design is used as the main concept to solve the problem of the Sports Center for people with disabilities. Accessibility is the convenience provided for everyone to manifest an equal opportunity in every aspect of life especially the facilities that cover all activities related to sport for people with special needs.
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Zhao, Yang, and Xu Bai. "Life and Sport — Analysis on the Influence of Sports Architecture on Urban Development." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 559–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.559.
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Sports will bring interests for the urban development, which is the starting point of the paper, then the relationship between urban development, urban landscape environment, urban culture and the sports building is analyzed to reflect on the design demands and the transformation of functional role, moreover the diversified development trend of sports building in the social, economic and cultural development as well as their commensal and harmonious design are proposed.
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Dini, Nur Elma, and Prima Widia Wastuty. "GEDUNG PEMBINAAN OLAHRAGA BULU TANGKIS TUNTUNG PANDANG TANAH LAUT." LANTING JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE 9, no. 2 (August 31, 2020): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/lanting.v9i2.684.
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Badminton Tuntung Pandang Tanah Laut Sports Development Building is a place designed to meet the needs of an athlete to channel the talents and abilities possessed by individuals and groups. The high interest of the community in badminton is not comparable with the achievements that should be able to be achieved. The aim to advance the achievements of badminton in Tanah Laut can be achieved with good coaching, the available facilities are able to support the needs of athletes, as well as attractive building designs that will affect the attractiveness of the community in badminton sports thereby opening up greater opportunities for get young players in delivering regional athletes who excel. Iconic architectural approach to buildings, through the character of badminton whose elements in addition to supporting the function of building sports buildings as well as meeting the criteria of the iconic architectural concept, which has a magnificent building scale, has an attractive shape that is easily recognizable, functional and geometric, and has robustness through structural expression. So that the exterior of the building is able to convey the message of the building as a building for Badminton Tuntung Pandang Tanah Laut through the forms and design of the facade with badminton characteristics themselves. Then the building design is expected to be able to provide good facilities, attractive buildings, and be able to give birth to athletes who excel.
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Huang, Hengfen. "Planning Interior and Exterior Spaces of a Modern Gymnasium: Case Study Yubei Stadium." Open House International 42, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2017-b0012.
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With the trend of adaptive reuse of old buildings and the continuous development of the sports industry in China, transforming stadiums that are no longer suitable has become a pressing issue. Based on this, the basic problems of adaptive transformation of urban stadium were discussed, and the motivation and principles of stadium reconstruction were analyzed. From the sense of place context, the openness of the interface and the integrity and diversity of the environment space, the reconstruction of the exterior space of the stadium was planned. In the reconstruction of the interior space of the stadium, the use of the interior space of the stadium and the needs that should be satisfied were mainly planned. Taking Yubei stadium in Chongqing as an example, the analysis was carried out. The planning structure, functional requirements, transportation, environment, spatial integrity and diversity were studied, and the current development trend of the stadium was reflected from the planning of interior and exterior space of gymnasium. In conclusion, this study provides a theoretical basis for the adaptive transformation of the stadium, and it is of great significance.
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CENGİZ, Mehmet Sait. "DAYLIGHTING APPLICATION SUITABLE FOR ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN WITH LIGHT TUBE IN WAREHOUSES." Euroasia Journal of Mathematics, Engineering, Natural & Medical Sciences 8, no. 17 (September 25, 2021): 195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.38065/euroasiaorg.689.
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With the increase in the use of daylight in architecture, providing visual comfort values as well as physical and psychological effects on people and minimizing the lighting energy need of the building have become important in terms of design. Today, with the development of daylight technologies, economic light tubes have become popular in Architecture. Light tubes have become an effective method in Architecture in terms of energy efficiency to illuminate areas of a building that are exposed to limited sunlight. In addition, people prefer to use daylight by nature. Therefore, the use of light tubes continues to increase in buildings with modern architecture. However, due to architectural design and necessities, daylight is used in a limited way in interior areas. While architects determine the position of the light tubes in the building in order for daylight to reach the dark and dim spots of the buildings, knowing the Illuminance level performance of the positioned light tubes has become a necessity for efficient use. In the study conducted to solve this problem, the Daylight Factor Method specified in the European Union EN 17037:2018 Standard was used in the use of light tubes. As stated in the relevant standard, the methods in the daylight factor value ISO 15469:2004 were used. The evaluation of the buildings in terms of daylight performance was calculated in the simulation environment according to the horizontal luminance of the daylight openings. With the designed simulation, the values in the conditions specified in the criteria related to the light tubes are provided. In this way, a light tube that provides energy efficiency is compatible with the circadian rhythm and is compatible with the architecture of this building, and optimum illuminance level values have been determined for the warehouse, which is the subject of the study in the simulation environment.
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Salamah, Hafshah, Andry Widyowijatnoko, Surjamanto Wonorahardjo, and Rakhmat Fitranto Aditra. "Deployable structure as architectural active structure on sports building in Bandung." MATEC Web of Conferences 197 (2018): 17004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819717004.
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Buildings not only can be resilient from environmental changing by passive design, but also have ability to adapt the environment by active system. By using deployable structure, this system can be provided by changing multiple form based on its purpose to cover the building. To provide these conditions, deployable structure need to be explored and analyzed to develop compatible structure in the building. Case of study in this research is Pajajaran sports building in Bandung. The research method is exploration of form and movement based on limited variables, there are activities and weather changing/climate condition. These variables formulated into two conditions, open and closed building. Open building state in sports building have requirement that either natural or artificial lighting should not cause glare in field area. So, natural lighting was simulated by using Ecotect Analysis to find solar path movement and shadow angle. The result of the solar path simulation shows that daily solar movement must be responded directly because high rotation rate and regular changes, while the monthly sun path does not require significant movement due to low rotation rate and insignificant changes. This study will show design process of deployable structure into sports building.
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Christiansyah, Kevin, and Muhammad Tharziansyah. "BANJARMASIN FUTSAL CENTER." LANTING JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE 9, no. 2 (August 31, 2020): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/lanting.v9i2.682.
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Banjarmasin Futsal Center appears as an answer to some problems that exist in the world of futsal in Banjarmasin. The problem is the lack of effectiveness of facilities for most futsal center in Banjarmasin. In addition, the image building of futsal centers also contributed to the problem, which is less reflect its image as a sports hall. Architecture method used in answering the problems is architectural programming method by referring to the standardization of building space in sports hall that include spaces must available in the sports hall along with the minimum standards of the room size. Representative concept also used as a support in providing the absolute picture of sports hall’s image to the public. Sports hall basically do not have special characteristics related to the image of the building contained in a theory, therefore Banjarmasin Futsal Center is designed by approaching the football stadium especially in terms of its shape so that it can be known as "Mini Stadium".
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Fortino, Giancarlo, and Antonio Guerrieri. "Decentralized management of building indoors through embedded software agents." Computer Science and Information Systems 9, no. 3 (2012): 1331–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis120101030f.
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In order to support personalized people comfort and building energy efficiency as well as safety, emergency, and context-aware information exchange scenarios, next-generation buildings will be smart. In this paper we propose an agent-oriented decentralized and embedded architecture based on wireless sensor and actuator networks (WSANs) for enabling efficient and effective management of buildings. The main objective of the proposed architecture is to fully support distributed and coordinated sensing and actuation operations. The building management architecture is implemented at the WSAN side through MAPS (Mobile Agent Platform for Sun SPOTs), an agent-based framework for programming WSN applications based on the Sun SPOT sensor platform, and at the base station side through an OSGi-based application. The proposed agent-oriented architecture is demonstrated in a simple yet effective operating scenario related to monitoring workstation usage in computer laboratories/offices. The high modularity of the proposed architecture allows for easy adaptation of higher-level application-specific agents that can therefore exploit the architecture to implement intelligent building management policies.
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Xiang, Yu Ming, and Jing Quan Guo. "The Investigation of the Design of Natural Ventilation in Croquet Stadium Haicang Sports Center." Applied Mechanics and Materials 744-746 (March 2015): 2328–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.744-746.2328.
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This essay uses Croquet stadium in Haicang Sports Center as an example of the hot summer and warm winter architecture of passive energy conservation, analyzes and summarizes design philosophy, applied technology, design practice and energy saving effects. This essay also investigates utilizing the passive architectural design of low technology from designing method to achieve the purpose of building energy conservation.
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Liu, Chao Ying. "Talk about the Focus about Continental Architecture Sector's Attention on the Theory of Building Skin." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 1831–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.1831.
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The theory of building skin is a topic of great concern in domestic architectural theory community in recent years. In this paper, through to retrieve the keywords from the Chinese journal full-text database, China Ph.D. Thesis full text data, China's excellent master's degree thesis full-text database and WANFANG DATA(ten thousand party database), analysis and deduced that architecture ontology, architecture techniques, architecture arts and culture are the top three themes that the architect concerned about in the domestic, and the skin space, ecological skin and skin culture are the hot spots in these three themes, and they can supply scientific data.for further in-depth study of building skin theory.
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Cidoncha Pérez, Antonio J., and María del Pilar Salazar Lozano. "Doctrina, mitos y fachadas : la promoción totalitaria de los escenarios deportivos de masas en Italia, Alemania y España en la primera mitad del siglo XX = Doctrine, mythes and facades. The totalitarian promotion of mass sports arenas in Italy, Germany and Spain in the first half of the twentieth century." Cuaderno de Notas, no. 21 (July 31, 2020): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/cn.2020.4468.
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ResumenDesde su origen clásico, el desarrollo arquitectónico de los escenarios de masas no ha formado parte de los principales relatos de la historia de la arquitectura. No obstante, su consideración desde el punto de vista de la disciplina difiere evidentemente de su permeabilidad social, como se puede comprobar a través de la relevancia urbana de anfiteatros de la Roma imperial repartidos por Europa o en la popularidad que en el siglo XX han alcanzado de nuevo estas estructuras, a través del renacer moderno de las olimpiadas y de la popularidad mundial de deportes como el fútbol.Protagonizando un arco histórico singular, la posibilidad de aglutinar a grandes masas en eventos propagandísticos, junto con la capacidad de articular el territorio y generar fachada urbana volvieron a hacer de los estadios edificios de gran interés en la primera mitad del siglo XX, comoya había sucedido en la Roma imperial.Este texto profundiza en la relación que establecieron los gobiernos totalitarios de Alemania, Italia y España con esta arquitectura. La convergencia de intereses políticos y sociales se materializó en una serie de estadios promovidos por las autoridades que quedaron claramente caracterizados en su resolución formal.AbstractFrom its classical origin, the architectural development of mass arenas has not been part of the main stories in the architectural History. However, its consideration from the discipline’s point of view obviously differs from its social permeability, as can be seen through the urban relevance of imperial Rome amphitheaters scattered throughout Europe or in the 20th century popularity these structures have reclaimed through the modern rebirth of the Olympics and the worldwide popularity of sports such as soccer.Leading a unique historical arch, the possibility of bringing together large masses of people in propaganda events, together with the ability to articulate the territory and generate urban façade, made the stadiums again buildings of great interest in the first half of the twentieth century, as had happened in imperial Rome.This text delves into the relationship that the totalitarian governments of Germany, Italy and Spain established with this kind of architecture. The convergence of political and social interests materialized in a series of stadiums promoted by the authorities that were clearly characterized in their formal resolution.
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Tavsan, Cengiz. "The Impact of the Eras and Varieties of Kufic art, on the Placement of Kufic in Architectural Design." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 11 (December 28, 2017): 194–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v4i11.2874.
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Kufic script is a form of calligraphy that has been in existence since the earliest years of Islam. A glance at arts in Islamic states reveals that calligraphy and a number of other art forms fared well, as painting was considered objectionable on religious grounds. The introduction of different versions of calligraphy for use in such buildings produces a wealth of images, enhancing the aesthetics of the buildings. Kufic reached its zenith in the Ottoman state, and the most glamorous examples of Kufic in architecture of Turkish states can be found in Ottoman structures. Kufic exhibits certain variations in terms of the forms used and the spots occupied in structures. This study is a comparative analysis of the types of Kufic and spots used in architectural design, and an analysis of the important examples, for a more complete picture of the varieties of Kufic used in various periods. Keywords: Kufic, Kufic in Ottoman state, Kufic and architecture, Kufic and mosques.
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Yang, Xiao Yan. "Research on the Development of College Sports Architecture." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 5129–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.5129.
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With the development of higher education, college sports architecture is no exception in the revolution. Due to many factors, such as economic, sports science and technology, the development of Europe and the United States and Japan and other countries of the sports building has been at the forefront of the world. At the same time as the Europe and the United States, Japan and other countries recognize in the mass sports, competitive sports and school sports are abundant, and established a relatively perfect sports club system, at the same time, many large-scale sports events and commercial events are held in Colleges and universities. These are vigorously promoting the construction of college sports architecture. Many college students in Europe and the United States, in the school the sports entertainment facilities in Colleges and universities are available as an important condition for the choice of schools, the quantity and quality of sports facilities has become one of the window to show the strength of the competition, promote the sports facilities in Colleges and universities to develop.
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Karni, Eyal. "Retractable Spatial Structures for Swimming Pool Enclosures." International Journal of Space Structures 10, no. 4 (December 1995): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635119501000405.
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Retractable spatial structures are modern buildings designed to comply with the user's flexibility needs – concerning the complete or partial opening of a building's enclosure. Most sport activities are usually preferred, by spectators as well as by competitors, to be held in open air. Swimming, a popular sport activity, is highly sensitive to cold and wind. The need for retractable structures arises since weather conditions vary with seasons while current market demand is for year-round activity. Designing retractable enclosures for swimming pools involves specific criteria, resulting from the safety and operational demands of such facilities. The variety of swimming pool geometries and the nature of the user's needs has resulted in numerous solutions of retractable enclosures, varying in size, geometry, structural systems, building technology, opening and closing techniques, building materials, maintenance and cost. This paper addresses current solutions of light-weight retractable spatial structures – designed to enclose swimming pool facilities. Swimming pool types are described, followed by a list of design criteria. Classification of structural methods is then brought forward, represented by specific projects and drawings.
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Nielsen, Susanne Balslev, and Rikke Brinkø. "Access over ownership: meeting facilities in Lyngby-Taarbæk Knowledge City." Facilities 36, no. 1/2 (February 5, 2018): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-01-2017-0001.
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Purpose This study aims to investigate the attitude towards shared space in an urban context with a particular focus on meeting facilities. The Lyngby-Taarbæk City of Knowledge is used as a case, as this organisation has a vision of sharing facilities to stimulate regional development. Design/methodology/approach The attitude towards shared space in the Lyngby-Taarbæk City of Knowledge is studied in a three-step qualitative research process. An initial survey investigated the City of Knowledge’s members’ attitude towards shared space in general, a workshop further explored motivations and practical needs and a second survey investigated the attitude towards shared meeting facilities. The Brinkø Typology of Shared Use of Space and Facilities is used as the theoretical framework for the study (Brinkø et al., 2015). Findings This study shows that the respondents are very positive towards the concept of shared space but more reluctant when it comes to sharing own facilities. A majority of the informants are often using externally owned facilities for meetings and events and prefer professional meeting facilities to schools, universities and sports facilities. This points to a need for developing relevant service concepts, if a shared space strategy with focus on meeting facilities were to be used to increase the use rate of existing buildings not already intended for this use. Originality/value This study adds to the so far limited amount of scientific knowledge on the topic of shared space, by investigating the attitude towards shared space among a specific group of people, in relation to the use of external meeting facilities.
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Phi, Tuyen Ngoc. "An Tho castle – Phu Yen province through archaeological excavations promoting the values of monuments, and developing potential local and regional tourism." Science and Technology Development Journal 19, no. 4 (December 31, 2016): 180–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v19i4.714.
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An Tho Castle (An Dan Ward, Tuy An District, Phu Yen Province) was built in the reign of Minh Menh. It was the capital of Phu Yen Province for a long time. In August 1945 Revolution, in the two wars against France and the United States, the castle became a fierce duel between the resistance forces and ethnic enemies. This is also the birthplace of Tran Phu – the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam. In 2008, the ancient castle conducted some archaeological excavations by the Culture, Sports and Tourism Department of Phu Yen Province and the University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VNU-HCM to determine the scientific value of the relics. Through excavation, the entire old ground as well as some buildings (i.e. the area of road building, front yard, old wells, gates of various locations such as front, back, left, right, etc.) already existed. Many types of relics of numerous different materials such as stone, bronze, iron, terracotta, ceramic, porcelain, coins under the reign of Kings Minh Mang, Thieu Tri, Tu Duc and some stone bullets, cast iron were used for the defense of the city. Nowadays, with the advantages of geographical location, terrain, scenery, special sizes of architecture and relics of the past An Tho Castle, through archaeological excavations and historical culture, the surrounding landscape, we absolutely can confidently invest in the development of exciting new tours to contribute to the economic development of the province and the region. In this paper, the author mentions some of the following: 1. Introduction to preliminary excavations and findings. 2. Issue of conservation and promotion of the values of An Tho ancient ruin 3. Recommendation for the creation of tourism: Interior provinces: Tuy Hoa - Da Dia rapids - Quang Duc pottery village - An Tho castle - Da Trang pagoda. For the region: combination of tours with Nha Trang - Phu Yen - Binh Dinh.
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Deimary, Nima, and Mohammad Mohammadi. "Methods of expressing religious beliefs through sacred numbers in the architecture and sport of Zurkhaneh." Revista Eletrônica em Gestão, Educação e Tecnologia Ambiental 24 (January 8, 2020): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2236117040265.
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Ancient sports, dating to the size of the history of Mithraism, have undergone many changes throughout history and have been mixed with Sufism and Shiism. As a result of these developments, Zurkhaneh's building also has a distinct root in the Islamic era by preserving patterns of the ancient world. The structure and its components are based on beliefs and sentiments that have been exhibited in different shapes in the architecture of Zurkhaneh building throughout history, holding symbolic concepts like sacred numbers. As in other examples of Iranian architecture, it has played a major role in the formation of architecture and sports of Zurkhaneh. Examples like the octagonal Field of Zurkhaneh, which is a symbol of the eight gates of Paradise and commemorating the eighth Shiite Imam, and the dome is a symbol of unity. This research tries to investigate the effect of sacred numbers on formation of archery sports and Zurkhaneh architecture by using a descriptive and analytic approach and using library documents and resources.
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Lu, Shi Liang, Xiao Lei Shi, and Shao Peng Wang. "Research on the Contemporary Sports Architecture Creation of China under Rational Expression of Technologies." Advanced Materials Research 671-674 (March 2013): 2309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.671-674.2309.
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In this article, we analyze 3 different cases about the application of technology in sports building design. By the example of some advanced stadiums and gymnasiums in recent years in China, we summarize several essential factors for the rational expression of technology in sports building design.
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Chen, Xiao Jie. "The Relation between Sports Building and City Image." Advanced Materials Research 919-921 (April 2014): 1549–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.919-921.1549.
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In the theme park and the mass media programs become more and more stylized today, sports reflect the dramatic value it unpredictable. Sports games and TV can create has shocks the strength of scene, and this "reality" becomes the unpredictable nature of the carrier, it can obtain immeasurable business value and city culture of success. Sports buildings to become the new urban symbol, and obtained the original town hall, only a! J galleries and museums can obtain the attention. From twentieth Century the western city construction development history can be seen, city image and city planning and architectural design has great relevance. But the city image seems are always as city construction activities, products, changes with the design theories and ideas vary products. City image is stuck in the design concept of level of city image building.
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Shi, Li Gang, and Yu Dong. "Research on Sports Building Low-Carbon Design Strategies." Applied Mechanics and Materials 209-211 (October 2012): 441–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.209-211.441.
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This article induced external condition and internal factors of the sports building system firstly. Then it discussed the necessity and possibility of integration sports building design with low-carbon idea. Furthermore it investigated different essential factors which constitutes the sports building system, proposed systematic design strategies such as function conformity adapting, highly effective structure shaping, rainwater utilization, solar energy utilization and so on. Finally this article brought forward integration design mentality unified the architectural education and practices.