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Journal articles on the topic 'SPSS statistical package'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 9 February 2022

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1

Vogel, Mark. "Review of SPSS/PC + statistical package." Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 6, no. 1 (January 1988): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-9473(88)90065-5.

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2

Kusumah, Echo Perdana. "Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Applications." Integrated Journal of Business and Economics 2, no. 1 (January 11, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v2i1.47.

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Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, University of Bangka Belitung has been using SPSS application in the implementation of teaching management subjects, to improve productivity of lecturers work by automating work in the form of SPSS applications. SPSS application aims to provide convenience and acceleration in the process of completion research. This study aims to find out how the user's perception of usefulness and ease of use of SPSS applications. Respondents in this study amounted to 100 students majoring in management. Method of collecting data using electronic questionnaire (google form), measuring tool with 5-point Likert scale, in the validity and reliability test as well analyzed using descriptive analysis by finding the mean value of each item statement. The research model uses Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with two the main constants are perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The results of the discussion show the user perception of the benefits of SPSS application on average overall get the value of Mean with a score of 4.08 and the ease of use SPSS application on average the overall value of Mean score 4.10, so it can be concluded that the respondents get good benefits in using SPSS applications.
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3

Florio, Colleen M. "Review of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 6.1 for Windows." Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development 30, no. 2 (July 1, 1997): 106–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07481756.1997.12068927.

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Matulaitienė, Agnė, and Eugenijus Jurkonis. "STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING QUALITY / FLEKSOGRAFINĖS SPAUDOS PRODUKCIJOS KOKYBĖS ANALIZĖ STATISTINIAIS METODAIS." Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis 5, no. 6 (December 31, 2013): 598–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mla.2013.96.

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Analysis of flexographic printing output quality was performedusing SPSS software package. Samples of defected productswere collected for one year in the existing flexographic printingcompany. Any defective products examples were described indetails and analyzed. It was decided to use SPPS software packagebecause of large amount of data. Data flaw based hypotheseswere formulated which were approved or rejected in analysis.The results obtained are presented in the charts. Santrauka Fleksografinės spaudos produkcijos kokybės analizė atlikta naudojant SPSS programinį paketą. Brokuotos produkcijos pavyzdžiai buvo renkami veikiančioje fleksografinės spaudos įmonėje vienerius metus. Kiekvienas brokuotos produkcijos pavyzdys buvo išsamiai aprašytas ir išanalizuotas. SPPS programinį paketą buvo nuspręsta naudoti dėl didelio gautų duomenų kiekio. Remiantis duomenų srautu, suformuluotos ir iškeltos hipotezės, kurios analizės metu buvo patvirtintos arba atmestos. Gauti rezultatai pateikti grafikuose.
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ابراهیم, ابراهیم حسن. "Difference between statistical software package (SAS, SPSS, and MINITAB )as applied to binary response variable." المجلة العملیة التجارة والتمویل 20, no. 2 (June 1, 2000): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/caf.2000.141181.

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Cao, Li Ying, He Long Yu, Li Ma, Gui Fen Chen, and Ting Ting Yang. "Application of Variance Analysis Method in Agriculture Information in Statistics." Applied Mechanics and Materials 651-653 (September 2014): 2130–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.651-653.2130.

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Variance analysis is a method commonly used in biological statistics. How to use the statistical analysis software for the analysis of variance to achieve the results of the rapid and scientific treatment, to obtain the correct conclusion, is an important part of agricultural research. This paper introduces how to use SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science or Statistic Products andService Solution) data analysis tool for the variance analysis method; the data analysis and processing of fast, accurate and intuitive; compared with Excel, the statistical analysis function of SPSS is more powerful, can help to improve the efficiency of data processing, but also reduce the experimental cost.
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Journal, Baghdad Science. "MEASURING OF FARMERS ADOPTION LEVEL FOR MODERN IRRIGATION SYSTEM AND THEIR WIDE APPLICATION." Baghdad Science Journal 1, no. 2 (June 6, 2004): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.1.2.215-223.

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74 fanners were randomily selected from the Lc:ital. of 406 fanners using the Modern Irrigation System up to November , 2000 , for the purpose of wide adoptation of such system. Rcsults indicated according to the data which has been obtained and statistically analysed by the statistical package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program showed that the majority of the farmers adopted this new system of irrigation due to the increase in the yield up to 5" .
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Shek, Daniel T. L., and Cecilia M. S. Ma. "Longitudinal Data Analyses Using Linear Mixed Models in SPSS: Concepts, Procedures and Illustrations." Scientific World JOURNAL 11 (2011): 42–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2011.2.

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Although different methods are available for the analyses of longitudinal data, analyses based on generalized linear models (GLM) are criticized as violating the assumption of independence of observations. Alternatively, linear mixed models (LMM) are commonly used to understand changes in human behavior over time. In this paper, the basic concepts surrounding LMM (or hierarchical linear models) are outlined. Although SPSS is a statistical analyses package commonly used by researchers, documentation on LMM procedures in SPSS is not thorough or user friendly. With reference to this limitation, the related procedures for performing analyses based on LMM in SPSS are described. To demonstrate the application of LMM analyses in SPSS, findings based on six waves of data collected in the Project P.A.T.H.S. (Positive Adolescent Training through Holistic Social Programmes) in Hong Kong are presented.
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Perry, Zvi H., Aricha-Tamir Barak, Lily Neumann, and Amalia Levy. "Computer-Based Learning: The Use of SPSS Statistical Program for Improving Biostatistical Competence of Medical Students." Journal of Biomedical Education 2014 (October 22, 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/298140.

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Background. We changed the biostatistics curriculum for our medical students and have created a course entitled “Multivariate analysis of statistical data, using the SPSS package.” Purposes. The aim of this course was to develop students’ skills in computerized data analysis, as well as enhancing their ability to read and interpret statistical data analysis in the literature. Methods. In the current study we have shown that a computer-based course for biostatistics and advanced data analysis is feasible and efficient, using course specific evaluation questionnaires. Results. Its efficacy is both subjective (our subjects felt better prepared to do their theses, as well as to read articles with advanced statistical data analysis) and objective (their knowledge of how and when to apply statistical procedures seemed to improve). Conclusions. We showed that a formal evaluative process for such a course is possible and that it enhances the learning experience both for the students and their teachers. In the current study we have shown that a computer-based course for biostatistics and advanced data analysis is feasible and efficient.
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10

Ang, Rebecca P. "Use of Double Cross-Validation and Bootstrap Methods to Estimate Replicability of Results of Multiple Regression." Perceptual and Motor Skills 86, no. 3_suppl (June 1998): 1143–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1998.86.3c.1143.

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Researchers have all too often ignored replicability of results because they overly rely on significance testing. This is a misinformed view because statistical significance does not evaluate the importance or replicability of a result. This paper focuses on two methods of assessing replicability of results, double cross-validation and bootstrap procedures. Selected variables from Hughes, Cavell, and Grossman's (1997) data set of 112 cases are used to illustrate all these techniques as applied to the interpretation of multiple regression results. One statistical computer package SPSS is used for the double cross-validation procedure, and a 1987 microcomputer program package of Lunneborg is used to demonstrate the bootstrap procedure.
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Ghareeb, Ahmed Eid Mohamed. "An Analysis of the Relationship Between Work-Life Balance and Productivity in Ghana." International Journal of Human Resource Studies 9, no. 2 (May 27, 2019): 266. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijhrs.v9i2.14840.

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The study examines the relationship between work-life balance and Productivity among Employee in Medium Organizations in Ghana. The study adopts a quantitative research method. The data of 240 Employee respondents were analyzed using different statistical techniques such as reliability survey, descriptive of variable analysis, correlation analysis using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The correlation results indicated that work-life balance is positively correlated with Productivity. also, for effective Productivity to be enhanced, the level of motivation needs to be improved.
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Hittner, James B., and Kenneth M. Carpenter. "Theoretical and Applied Sources for Teachers of Structural Equation Modeling." Teaching of Psychology 21, no. 3 (October 1994): 179–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009862839402100316.

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We describe software and present theoretical and applied sources for teaching a graduate course in structural equation modeling. We recommend Linear Structural Relations (LISREL; Jöreskog & Sörbom, 1989) as the primary structural equation modeling software because it is the most generally applicable and widely available of the appropriate software packages, and it is fully supported by the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS, 1988). We also suggest relevant background readings, recommend principal textbook sources and review articles, and advocate reading empirical journal articles to accompany the core texts. These sources are offered as part of a comprehensive teaching approach designed to impart an appreciation for and working knowledge of LISREL-based structural equation modeling.
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Kesawa, Agil Halis, Inas Khildah Fatmawati, Diah Pitaloka Puspitasari, Budi Prastyo, and Hujjatullah Fazlurrahman. "The Effect of Psychological Well-Being and Psychological Empowerment on Job Satisfaction in Intitusion X." International Journal of Advances in Management and Economics 8, no. 6 (October 30, 2019): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31270/ijame/v08/i06/2019/2.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of psychological well-being and psychological empowerment on job satisfaction in institutions x. The sampling technique uses saturated samples with a total of 36 educators working under 10 years. This type of research is quantitative research. The statistical analysis used in this study is the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) with the help of SPSS IBM Version 20.0 software. The results of this study indicate that psychological well-being has no significant effect on job satisfaction. But psychological empowerment has a significant and positive effect on job satisfaction, and psychological well-being and psychological empowerment have a significant and positive effect on job satisfaction. Keywords: Psychological well-being, Psychological Empowerment, Job Satisfaction.
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Račić, Željko V. "Process of ranking countries by level of development." Croatian Review of Economic, Business and Social Statistics 4, no. 1 (June 1, 2018): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/crebss-2018-0005.

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Abstract The paper presents the process of ranking and classifying countries using the I-distance method. The I-distance method is a method of classification and multidimensional ranking based on the distance values between selected indicators. The selection of indicators was carried out using the principal components analysis, whereby the statistical software SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences), the latest version 21th PASW Statistics, is used. The application of the I-distance determines the relative efficiency indicators. Classification and ranking are conducted based on the economic development using macroeconomic indicators for the selected European countries.
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15

Atiku, Sulaiman Olusegun, and Ziska Fields. "The Relationship between Entrepreneurial Culture and Sustainable Competitive Advantage in the Banking Sector." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 8, no. 2(J) (May 11, 2016): 26–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v8i2(j).1252.

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Business sustainability of services-rendering organisations is one of the major concerns for those at managerial levels world-wide. This paper offers explanations on how best to achieve sustainable competitive advantage by communicating entrepreneurial values through human resource development programmes in the banking industry. The research reported in this paper adopted a non-experimental research design of ex post facto type, utilising a correlational approach with advanced explanatory design. Based on the principle of convenience sampling, 380 questionnaires were distributed to employees of two Nigerian banks. Three hypotheses were formulated and tested using inferential statistics via two statistical software packages: the IBM Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23 and the IBM SPSS Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) version 23. The results show that human resource development partially mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial culture and sustainable competitive advantage in the Nigerian banking sector. The results suggest an enhancement of entrepreneurial values through continuous learning and development programmes toward sustainable competitive advantage. It is recommended that sustainability of banks operating in Nigeria could be enhanced by communicating and managing entrepreneurial orientations through effective learning and development programmes. Ambidextrous banks will require creativity, innovation and proactive capabilities in the process of exploiting and exploring both current and future business opportunities for sustained competitive advantage.
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Papadakou, Georgia, Eleni Dokoutsidou, Olga Kadda, and Aikaterini Marvaki. "Leading causes of bronchial asthma exacerbation." Health & Research Journal 2, no. 2 (June 30, 2016): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/healthresj.19811.

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Introduction: Bronchial asthma is one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases. The frequency of occurrence differs from country to country, ranging from 1-18%.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes leading to exacerbation of bronchial asthma.Material and Methods: Α prospective observational study. The studied sample consisted of 82 patients who attended the emergency department or hospitalized in pulmonary clinics of Athens General Hospital, due to exacerbation of bronchial asthma. For data collection a specific registration form was used. Data analysis was performed with the statistical package Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS).Results: Twenty two patients (26.8%) were male. The majority of patients (37.8%, n=31) were aged 46-65 years old. There were no statistically significant differences among patients admitted to the hospital for asthma exacerbation, during the last year and factors such as smoking, type of occupation, place of residence and pet ownership. Statistically significant correlation was found between patients who were trained for taking their medication, those who comply with medical orders and history of asthma exacerbation during the last year, (p<0.05).Conclusions: Patients suffering from bronchial asthma education is an integral part of disease prevention and treatment strategies with a view to comply with medication treatment.
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Fu, Dan, Leqiu Chen, and Zhou Cheng. "Integration of Wearable Smart Devices and Internet of Things Technology into Public Physical Education." Mobile Information Systems 2021 (August 18, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6740987.

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With the development of the Internet, virtual reality technology is manifested in various products through a more intuitive visual experience. As the carrier of virtual reality technology, according to many predictions, smart wearable devices will be the main development direction in the next few years; the era of intelligence also provides new requirements and new challenges for the education and teaching mode of ordinary colleges and universities. This paper aims to integrate wearable smart devices into public physical education, adopt comparative experiment method and data statistics method, and design and conduct teaching experiments with wearable smart devices based on the Internet of Things technology. The experimental class students’ shooting percentage score increased from 12.80 points to 21.43 points, calculated by SPSS. SPSS is “Statistical Products and Service Solutions” software. Initially, the full name of the software was “Statistical Software Package for Social Sciences.” However, with the expansion of the SPSS product service field and the increase of service depth, SPSS officially changed the English full name to “Statistical Products and Service Solutions” in 2000, which marked the strategic direction of SPSS which is making major adjustments. SPSS is the general term for a series of software products and related services for statistical analysis operations, data mining, predictive analysis, and decision support tasks launched by IBM. There are Windows and Mac OS X versions. P = 0.003 < 0.01 , which showed very obvious difference. At the same time, after the experiment, the comparison of the two groups of students’ skill scores showed that there is also a significant difference ( P = 0.003 < 0.05 ). A modern leap-forward teaching model that organically integrates wearable smart devices and public physical education is realized.
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Herdi, Herdi, Sjenny A. Indrawati, and Fajar Rona Ulfa. "Gambaran Tingkat Self-Efficacy dalam Keputusan Karir Peserta Didik Di Sekolah Penyelenggara Program Peminatan (Survei Terhadap Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 99 Jakarta Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016)." INSIGHT: JURNAL BIMBINGAN KONSELING 5, no. 2 (December 31, 2016): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/insight.052.05.

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Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan data empirik mengenai profil self-efficacy keputusan karir peserta didik di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri (SMPN) 99 Jakarta. Teknik sampling yang digunakan ialah teknik systematic sampling dengan jumlah responden 168 peserta didik kelas VIII di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri (SMPN) 99 Jakarta. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan instrumen model skala psikologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen model skala psikologi yang berisi 46 item pernyataan yang bertingkat. Analisis uji validitas instrumen menggunakan Product Moment Pearson dengan bantuan software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Versi 20.0. Uji reliabilitas dengan rumus Alpha Cronbach dengan bantuan software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Versi 20.0. hingga diperoleh hasil 0,890 yang berarti bahwa instrumen memiliki reliabilitas tinggi dan layak digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan 81,55 % self-efficacy keputusan karir peserta didik kelas VIII di sekolah menengah pertama Negeri (SMPN) 99 Jakarta berada pada kategori sedang, 14,85% berada pada kategori rendah, dan 3,6% self-efficacy keputusan karir peserta didik kelas VIII di sekolah menengah pertama Negeri (SMPN) 99 Jakarta berada pada kategori tinggi. Ditandai dengan perkembangan kapasitas, sikap, minat, dan kebutuhan yang terkait dengan konsep diri. Konsep diri yang dimiliki individu terbentuk melalui identifikasi terhadap figur-figur keluarga dan lingkungan sekolah.
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Abdel Jawad, Yousef Abdel Latif, and Basem Shalash. "The Impact of E-Learning Strategy on Students' Academic Achievement. Case Study: Al- Quds Open University." International Journal of Higher Education 9, no. 6 (August 25, 2020): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v9n6p44.

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The study examines the effect of e-learning on the students’ academic performance at Al-Quds Open University. 382 students have been randomly selected from the university's official records where a statistical analysis of the study variables was performed using the Statistical Package of Social Sciences program (SPSS.20). The study hypotheses were tested by Paired Samples T-tests.The study has revealed that there are statistically significant differences in the students’ academic performance over the implementation of the e-learning strategy with regard to the level of the vast majority of students, gender, educational program, as well as their academic level.The study recommends the necessity of enhancing the e-learning strategy in the higher education institutions to foster the students’ academic performance taking into account the specificity of some learning programs such as the Arabic language programs and the social studies.
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Shamma, Fathi, and Lialy Abuleil Badarny. "The Effect of Gender on Job Satisfaction Among Teachers in Arab Government Schools in Israel." World Studies in Education 20, no. 2 (December 1, 2019): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.7459/wse/20.2.05.

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The study investigated the job satisfaction level among teachers working in Arab government schools in Israel. To achieve this goal, a questionnaire was developed and distributed to a sample of 200 teachers. The SPSS statistical package was used to analyze the data collected. The results of the study indicated a high level of job satisfaction. There were no significant statistical differences in job satisfaction due to gender. In view of the findings, the study recommended that teachers should be encouraged and empowered to increase their job satisfaction level, as this would help Arab government schools in Israel to achieve their goals and outcomes.
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De Oliveira dutra, Eduardo. "A interação entre o tratamento instrucional e a prontidão de desenvolvimento de aprendizes no processo de aquisição dos clíticos de terceiras pessoas do espanhol." Domínios de Lingu@gem 13, no. 1 (February 3, 2019): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/dl37-v13n1a2019-9.

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Neste estudo analisamos e discutimos a interação entre a prontidão de desenvolvimento de estudantes com mais e menos tempo de estudo e a intervenção instrucional destinada ao ensino dos clíticos de terceiras pessoas do Espanhol por universitários brasileiros. Os dados foram submetidos ao software International Business Machine Statistical Package for Social Studies (SPSS). Fizeram parte deste estudo 10 participantes de uma universidade pública. Os resultados, de modo geral, sugeriram evidências contrárias à Hipótese da Ensinabilidade.
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Gwet, Kilem L. "Large-Sample Variance of Fleiss Generalized Kappa." Educational and Psychological Measurement 81, no. 4 (February 15, 2021): 781–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164420973080.

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Cohen’s kappa coefficient was originally proposed for two raters only, and it later extended to an arbitrarily large number of raters to become what is known as Fleiss’ generalized kappa. Fleiss’ generalized kappa and its large-sample variance are still widely used by researchers and were implemented in several software packages, including, among others, SPSS and the R package “rel.” The purpose of this article is to show that the large-sample variance of Fleiss’ generalized kappa is systematically being misused, is invalid as a precision measure for kappa, and cannot be used for constructing confidence intervals. A general-purpose variance expression is proposed, which can be used in any statistical inference procedure. A Monte-Carlo experiment is presented, showing the validity of the new variance estimation procedure.
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23

Kagermazov, Arthur Kh. "The Statistical Forecasting Models of a Hail for the Western Part of the North Caucasus and the Black Sea Coast Constructed on Output Production of Global System of Forecasts (GFS NCEP)." Materials Science Forum 931 (September 2018): 1037–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.931.1037.

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Statistical models of the hail forecast are proposed for the two regions of the North Caucasus, developed from the output of the global atmosphere model GFS NCEP. Statistical schemes are obtained as a result of discriminant analysis conducted using statistical software package SPSS. Independent variables in these schemes are the most informative predictors of strong convective cloud development, calculated on the basis of the global GFS model data related to local atmospheric instability and large-scale synoptic processes. Based on the results of the operational audit, the estimates of the success of the hail forecasts according to existing criteria are given, the high values of which assume a reduction in damage from hailstorms, when using them.
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., Yanto. "Survei Penggunaan Uji Statistik dalam Penelitian Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa dengan Topik Ergonomi di Prodi Teknik Industri Unika Atma Jaya Jakarta." Jurnal METRIS 21, no. 02 (December 1, 2020): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/metris.v21i02.2491.

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This study presented a survey results of the statistical tools used by undergraduate university students in Department of Industrial Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. A number of 26 reports of students’ final project from 2018-2020 was identified and studied. A checksheet form was developed to record the 14 statistical tools used by students consists of descriptive statistics (2 items), inference statistics (10 items), multivariate (1 item) and statistical package used (1 item). The data were analyzed for its frequency and percentage. Results showed that all reports used descriptive statistics to present participant’s demography of their research, as well as the summary of statistics. For inference statistics, the students used a variety of normality test, 2 t-test, anova, equal variance, proportion test, a few nonparametric tests, regression and correlation and multivariate statistics. For statistical package, most students used Minitab (46,2%), followed by SPSS (34,4%) and other such as AMOS, Listrel, PLS(15.4%). Among them, 11.5% used more than one software. In addition, the results of this study could be used to evaluate the contents of the relevant course.
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Linch, Graciele Fernanda da Costa, and Laura De Azevedo Guido. "Stress ocupacional entre enfermeiros que atuam em unidade de hemodinâmica: nota prévia." Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line 3, no. 3 (July 3, 2009): 767. http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/reuol.149-181-1-rv.0303200944.

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ABSTRACTObjective: to values the relation cause-effect between the stress and the symptoms presented by the nurses who act in Unities of Hemodynamic of the Rio Grande do Sul. Method: the data will be collected by a bit a questionnaire for the identification of the nurses and of some aspects made a list to his work (it leaves I); instrument composed by two scales type Likert (Scale of Estressores and Scale of symptoms presented by the nurses) and questions on social habits (part II). Results expected: for the analysis of the data there will be used the program SPSS (Statistical Package will be the Social Sciences), being that the results will be considered statistically significant if p
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Mihaela Rus, Mihaela Luminita Sandu, Senouci Boumediene, Tănase Tasențe, and Djellouli Zineb. "Self competence and psychological hardiness: self-efficacy as Moderator." Technium Social Sciences Journal 13 (October 29, 2020): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v13i1.1936.

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The study aimed to determine the role that self-efficacy play between self-competence and psychological hardiness, The study sample consists of (278) indivudial who chosen from two countries, and to achieve the objectives of the study the researchers use psychological hardiness scale, self-efficacy scale, self-competence scale, after collecting and processing information statistically using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences SPSS, the researchers reached the following results: that self-efficacy don’t play moderator role between self-competence and psychological hardiness. self-efficacy effect in psychological hardiness and not effect in self competence. there is no difrrent significant in self efficacy according to interaction between age and gender.
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Agiant, Samira, Christina Marvaki, Ourania Govina, Dimitris Papaconstantinou, Andreas Diagourtas, and Dimitris Papageorgiou. "Investigation of demographic characteristics and incidence of ocular injuries: a retrospective study." Health & Research Journal 4, no. 4 (December 7, 2018): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/healthresj.19298.

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Introduction: Ocular trauma is a common cause of visual reduction or loss and relates with a variety of demographic factors.Aim: Investigating the relationship of patients with eye injuries demographic data who were operated in a Public Hospital of the Attica Prefecture with place of accident, cause, classification and complications of trauma.Material and Methods: This is a retrospective study. The sample consisted of 219 patients with ocular trauma who underwent a surgical therapy. For data collection a specific registration form was used. Data analysis was performed with the statistical package Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) ver.22. Results: The relationship of gender and age of patients, with place of injury, classification and etiology of trauma was statistically significant (p <0.05). The 56.7% of women reported home related injuries, mainly due to falls, while 96.8% of men reported work related injuries. The mean age of those patients injured at home was 68.15 years, while at work was 42.79 years. Statistically significant was the relationship between nationality and the place of injury and complications (p<0.05). The 94% of Greek patients reported injury mainly at home, while the 25.8% of the foreigners reported injury at work, with post-traumatic endophthalmitis in 66.7% of them, mainly in rural areas. Conclusions: The investigation of relationship between the demographic data and ocular trauma is a challenge for the development of strategies prevention.
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Segooa, Mmatshuene Anna, and Billy Mathias Kalema. "A Contextualized Model for Virtual Learning in Higher Institutions." International Journal of Technology Diffusion 7, no. 4 (October 2016): 60–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijtd.2016100104.

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This study aimed at designing a contextualized Virtual Learning model that suits South African institutions of higher learning. The study identified factors necessary for contextualizing VLE to fit the student's perspective in developing countries. Literature was reviewed to identify the contextualizing factors, based on which a research model was designed and validated using data collected from students at different levels of learning at Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa. The study used quantitative approach and the data was analysed using statistical package called Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). Results indicated that, compatibility, complexity, technological factors, organisational and environmental issues as well as mind-set are significant factors for VLEs contextualization. This study contributes theoretically by bridging the gap in literature and apposite model informing the development of VLEs in developing countries. Practically, the findings of this study will be leveraged by institutions of higher learning that want to implement VLEs within their settings.
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Thomas, Nivea, and Anu V. Thomas. "Regression Modelling for Prediction of Construction Cost and Duration." Applied Mechanics and Materials 857 (November 2016): 195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.857.195.

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Construction investments are sensitive to time and cost overruns. Delay and cost escalation are considered two threats to project success. The project objective is to develop a model to predict project cost and duration based on historical data of similar projects. Statistical regression models are developed using real data of building projects. The methodology is adopted in 3 steps: a) Data collection b) Statistical analysis using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software c) Interpretation of results. The real data of cost and duration of 51 building projects have been collected. In statistics, regression analysis is a statistical process for estimating the relationships among variables. It includes many techniques for modelling and analyzing several variables, when the focus is on the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. The analysis is done using SPSS developed by IBM Corporation. The Regression models have been developed using the data collected from Noel Builders, Kakkanad, Ernakulam to predict the project cost and duration. The developed models are validated using split sample approach. The model outputs can be used by project managers in the planning phase to validate the scheduled critical path time and project budget.
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Betti, Mohammed Jasim, and Thura Ghalib Hashim. "The Lawyer’s Discourse in the Courtroom: A Contrastive Study in English and Arabic." International Journal of English Linguistics 8, no. 3 (February 10, 2018): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n3p276.

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The study is restricted to examine and contrast the linguistic features (lexical, syntactic, discourse and pragmatic) of the English and Arabic lawyers’ discourse in the courtroom. Eight trials are selected for the sake of comparison and investigation: four English trials and four Arabic ones with sixteen lawyers (eight for the plaintiff and eight for the defendant). Carrying out the analysis relies on the use of the constructed model and the statistical program called “Statistical Package for the Social Sciences” (SPSS) that is used in this study to analyze the collected data statistically. The current study is mainly an attempt to put a spot of light on the special lawyer’s language in the courtroom in English and Arabic, and also to investigate this jargon by means of some stated levels. The study arrives at the unique features of legal language, and at some significant similarities and differences between English and Arabic.
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Al-Khreisha, Saud. "Level of Applying the Transformational Leadership by Principals of Secondary Schools and its Impact on Teachers’ Empowerment: an Empirical Study on Public Secondary Schools at Muaqqar & Al-Jeeza Educational Region in Jordan." Modern Applied Science 13, no. 9 (August 28, 2019): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v13n9p87.

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The study aimed at investigating the level of applying transformational leadership pattern by Secondary School principals at Muaqqar &amp; Al-Jeeza educational region and the effect of this on empowering teachers and enabling them to perform their educational message. A questionnaire was designed and distributed on a simple random sample consisted of (340) of the Secondary school principals or teachers at Al-Muaqqar &amp; Al-Jeeza educational regions. A number of 315 questionnaires have been returned back at a response rate of 92%.64. Statistical analysis was carried out using the program of statistical package for social sciences SPSS. After conducting analysis and testing of hypothesis, the study an accepted level of applying transformational leadership among high school principals in the studied region. The study also revealed a statistically significant effect of this leadership pattern on the empowerment of teachers at these schools.
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Sihotang, Saipul, Renfiyeni Renfiyeni, Irfan Suliansyah, and Jamsari Jamsari. "Induksi Kalus dengan BAP (Benzylaminopurin) dan IAA (Indoleacetic acid) pada Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) Lokal Genotipe Lotanbar Sumatera Barat." Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian 3, no. 2 (June 13, 2019): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/agr.v3i2.2547.

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<h1>This study was aimed to obtain the method in the study of callus induction of in vitro. The research activities were carried out at Laboratory of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agrotechnology, Andalas University. This research used decriptive and experimental methods. One-way ANOVA analysis followed by Duncan’s test was used to determine significant differences (P ≤ 0.05). All statistical analysis were performed using the SPSS Ver. 23 statistical software package. The results showed that medium of callus induction is 4,0 mg/L BAP + 0,5 mg/L IAA with formation of callus (days), and average of callus formed, namely 4,33 days, and 9,67 callus.</h1>
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Costa, Priscila Rezende da, and Geciane Silveira Porto. "Technological Factors Determining the Dynamics of Innovation and Skills Development: A Study with Brazilian Multinational." Revista Ibero-Americana de Estratégia 13, no. 3 (September 1, 2014): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/ijsm.v13i3.2014.

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The overall objective was to evaluate the technological elements that determine the results of the Brazilian Multinationals cooperability (MNB). Regarding research methodology, we carried out a survey among the universe of MNB, with a final sample of 60 companies answered a structured questionnaire. The quantitative data analysis was conducted using the software SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) version 17.0., Statistical tests were performed Cronbach's alpha, factor analysis, Correlation, the Principal Component and Multiple Regression. The results of the study showed the profile of the MNB and enabled the evaluation of the elements of the technological trajectory and technological inputs that affect the results of cooperability.
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Douki, Stamatina, Christina Marvaki, Georgia Toulia, and Areti Stavropoulou. "Attitudes and perceptions of health professionals towards mental patients attending emergency room." Health & Research Journal 2, no. 4 (February 25, 2019): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/healthresj.19846.

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Introduction: Mental health patients are a group of population that has predominantly been stigmatized throughout the centuries. Aim: The aim of the present study was to explore attitudes of health professionals in the emergency department towards the mentally ill.Material and Methods: The sample of the study consisted of 278 health professionals working in Emergency Departments. A questionnaire scale O.M.I. (Opinion about Mental Illness) was used for data collection. Data analysis was performed with the statistical package Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) ver.22.Results: The correlation of five O.M.I. scale factors there is no statistically significant relationship (p-value> 0.05) with the variables sex and years of employment. Age had a statistically significant relationship (p-value=0.034) with the factor "social integration" and has no statistically significant relationship (p-value> 0.05) with the remaining factors O.M.I. scale ("Social discrimination", "social constraint", "social care" and "ground"). In association with education there is a statistically significant relationship with the agents 'social discrimination'(p-value<0.001), 'social restriction'(p-value=0.001), and "ground"(p-value=0.045) and there statistically significant relationship (p-value> 0.05) with the "social inclusion"(p-value<0.001) and "social care" specialty.The variable has a statistically significant difference (p-value <0.05) the factor "social distinction” (p-value<0.001) between doctors andnurses, in the "social restriction 'among doctors and nurses and between nurses and other disciplines and the factor "social integration"(p-value<0.001) between physicians-nurses and doctors with other specialties.Conclusions: The statistical analysis of the questionnaires (O.M.I. scale) distributed showed that the variables age, educational level, specialty affect the attitudes and perceptions of health professionals towards the mentally ill (negative stops), which form the stigma of mental illness.
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P, Vijayalakshmi, and Sathishkumar R. "Irrational Behavior of Households on Investment Decision – Emotional and Social Status Behavior." Restaurant Business 118, no. 3 (March 27, 2019): 65–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v118i3.7631.

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Every human has a unique mindset in performing regular activities. Often changing environmental situations and traditional follow-ups influence the humans by their emotional and social cultural factors. The authors of the research paper made an attempt to study irrational behaviour of household investors on investment decisions. The authors adopted purposive sampling method in the study of irrational behaviour of households with respect to emotional and social status bias. The primary data is collected with the help of a well structured close-ended questionnaire which consists of necessary parameters to measure the emotional and social status biases. The collected data were analysed with the help of the statistical tools packages like Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) and Analysis of Movement Structure software for validating the theoretical assumptions and derived at the valid results from the data. The study hence done found that emotional and social status biases influence the decision making processes and the path analysis confirmed that the emotional and social behavioural biases had significant impact on the investment decision of individual household investors.
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Chao, Zhang, and He Wei. "Study of the Gender Difference in Scientific Literacy of Chinese Public." Science, Technology and Society 14, no. 2 (July 2009): 385–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097172180901400209.

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This article analyses the data of public scientific literacy survey conducted in China during 2005. Using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 13.0, the author establishes four regression models. The result reveals that the scores of male respondents are higher than that of female in the items relating to scientific knowledge. It also shows that scientific literacy is closely related to the socio-demographic variables. However, the impact of educational degree on public understanding of scientific method is not so evident.
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Agbara, Rowland, Ambrose Emeka Obiechina, Sunday Olusegun Ajike, and Davis Sunday Adeola. "Pattern of maxillofacial injuries in patients with craniocerebral injuries: a prospective study." Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery 24, no. 3 (October 2018): 112–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mbcb/2018002.

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Introduction: This prospective study highlights the pattern of oral and maxillofacial injuries in patients with associated craniocerebral injuries. Material and Methods: This was a prospective descriptive study conducted over a 22-month period. Information was collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 13 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) and Microsoft Office Excel 2007 (Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA). Test of statistical significance was set at 0.05. Results: Three hundred and three consecutive patients were studied and this consisted of 254 males and 49 females. The difference in the gender distribution was statistically significant (p = 0.008). Road traffic crashes (n = 262; 86.5%) was the most common cause of injury and soft tissues orofacial injuries accounted for 61.7% of injuries. Le Fort II fractures were the major skeletal injuries. Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) of 13–15 had the highest frequency (n = 157; 53.4%). Intracerebral haemorrhage was the most common cerebral injury recorded and the commonest complication noted was dysocclusion. Discussion: Although middle third facial fractures were the most common skeletal injury, fractures of the upper third facial skeleton appear to be associated with lower GCS. Conclusion: Fractures of the facial skeleton are fairly common in craniocerebral injuries.
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38

Busu, Mihail. "Assessment of the Impact of Bioenergy on Sustainable Economic Development." Energies 12, no. 4 (February 13, 2019): 578. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12040578.

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The Solow-Swan macroeconomic model reveals the fact that the marginal capital rate of the bioenergy sector, as well as the bioenergy productivity and productivity of the resources variation, having positive values of their estimated coefficients, have the capacity of stimulating the sustainable economic development of an emerging country, such as Romania. The economic model substantiated by the correlations between the macroeconomic indicators evaluates the convergence in relation with the European Union (EU) average. The main objective of this paper is to analyze the impact of bioenergy on sustainable economic development. The econometric analysis revealed the fact that the bioenergy productivity, the productivity of the resources and the capital productivity of the bioenergy sector have a positive and statistically significant impact on the sustainable economic development. Data was collected from The European Statistical Office and analyzed with SPSS 22 statistical software package. Quantitative methods highlight the disparities between developed and developing countries of EU in terms of bioenergy use and efficiency.
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Srour, Kholoud, Magdy Aqel, and Jaber I. Shawish. "Enhancing EFL Secondary School Students' Writing Skills through a Suggested Model Based on Constructivism." Education in the Knowledge Society (EKS) 22 (May 21, 2021): e23937. http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/eks.23937.

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Abstract: The aim of the current study is to investigate the effect of a suggested model RW based on constructivism on Palestinian EFL secondary school students' writing skill performance. The sample consisted of (87) female students divided into two groups; a control group 43 and an experimental group 44 students. The researchers used quasi-experimental design of two purposefully assigned, randomly-chosen groups with pre and post tests for each. Different statistical tests included in the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) were used to analyze the data collected while answering the study questions and testing the hypotheses. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences at (? ? 0.05) between the experimental group and the control group in relation to the writing skills in favor of the former. Also, the effect size of using the model based on constructivism was significantly large on students' writing skills. The researcher strongly recommended using the suggested model RW in teaching writing skill for the EFL secondary school students.
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Melehin, Ye V., Yu I. Khoroshikh, and A. A. Krylova. "ADVANCED MEDICAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 1.0 PROGRAM APPLICATION IN THE ANALYSIS OF PATIENTS WITH THE AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 13, no. 1 (February 28, 2014): 166–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2014-1-166-171.

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Developed medical information system (MIS) that enables you to automate and organize the processing of clinical database in medical institutions (MIS). In a study using IIAs analyzed data of dynamic observation of patients with various types of exudative edematous macular degeneration on the background of peripheral uveitis 376 people (406 eye). For professional computer analysis of the data used in the statistical package SPSS for Windows», which enabled to evaluate the effectiveness of a new method of treatment of patients with age-related macular degeneration.
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Jailani and Lenny C. Nawangsari. "THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION, COMPETENCE, AND LEADERSHIP ON MINISTRY OF INDUSTRION'S PUBLIC EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE." Dinasti International Journal of Management Science 1, no. 4 (March 21, 2020): 598–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/dijms.v1i4.198.

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The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of compensation, competence and leadership on employee performance. This research was conducted at the Ministry of Industry, the responses used were 81 employees in the Ministry of Industry. The data processed by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 24. The resultsof this research showing that compensation has no effect and no significant effect on performance, on the other hand competence has significant effect on performance and also leadership has significant effect on performance.
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42

Oladepo, D. K., E. O. Idigbe, R. A. Audu, U. S. Inyang, G. E. Imade, A. O. Philip, G. O. Okafor, et al. "Establishment of Reference Values of CD4 and CD8 Lymphocyte Subsets in Healthy Nigerian Adults." Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 16, no. 9 (July 29, 2009): 1374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cvi.00378-08.

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ABSTRACT A total of 2,570 apparently healthy human immunodeficiency virus-negative adults from the six geopolitical zones in the country were enrolled in our study in 2006. The samples were assayed using the Cyflow technique. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Scientists (SPSS). The majority (64%) of the participants had CD4 counts within the range of 501 to 1,000 cells/μl. The reference range for CD4 was 365 to 1,571 cells/μl, while the reference range for CD8 was 145 to 884 cells/μl.
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Batista, Katia Torres, and Eliane Maria Fleury Seidl. "Sistema brasileiro de revisão ética em pesquisa: percepção de pesquisadores do Distrito Federal." Revista Brasileira de Bioética 14, edsup (April 12, 2019): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/rbb.v14iedsup.24224.

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Identificar percepções de pesquisadores sobre o sistema brasileiro de revisão ética em pesquisa com seres humanos. MÉTODOS: Pesquisa qualitativa com questionários enviados por e-mail a pesquisadores do Distrito Federal cadastrados no Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPQ) que submeteram projetos de pesquisas ao sistema brasileiro de revisão ética em pesquisa. Os dados foram analisados no programa Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows versão 18.0, com caracterização da amostra, análise descritiva através das frequências relativas e absolutas e analise de conteúdo de Bardin.
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Abdullah, Muhammad Safizal, Muhammad Asyraf Mohamed Kassim, and M. F. Mansor. "Risky Riding Behaviour Among Malaysian Young Motorcyclists." MATEC Web of Conferences 150 (2018): 05022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815005022.

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The main objective of this study was to explore the relationship between riding attitude, sensation seeking, anger and riding confidence with risky riding behaviour among motorcyclist at University Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP). Partial Least Squares of Structural equation modelling (SEM) and Statistical Package Social Science (SPSS) are utilized to determine the direct effect of the variables. The results discovered that riding attitude, sensation seeking, and anger had shown positive significant relationship towards risky riding behaviour while riding confidence has shown negative significant relationship towards risky riding behaviour.
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GHAREEB, Ahmed E. M., and Ali Ben Mohamed EL MEDABSH. "THE IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT STRATEGY ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMPETENCIES DEVELOPMENT." Business & Management Studies: An International Journal 7, no. 5 (December 25, 2019): 2299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v7i5.1203.

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The researchers through this study aimed at determining The Impact of Human Resource Management Strategy (HRMS) on organizational competencies development, the methodology was chosen for the study undertaken is a descriptive-analytical method. The software SPSS (statistical package for Social Sciences) version 19 has been applied in the statistical analysis. Moreover, the researchers have used the tools of Regression. The study population included all Human Resources Managers and Supervisors of companies. The sampling method used in this study is stratified sampling, with a population size of 200 HR managers and supervisors from Egypt. The results of the regression analysis show that human resources management strategy has a positive effect on organizational competencies development.
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46

Chaves, Erika Cássia Lopes, Laís De Andrade Martins Cordeiro, Sueli Leiko Takamastu Goyatá, Mônica Lá-Salette da costa Godinho, Valéria Cruz Meirelles, and Aline Mara Nascimento. "identification risk for falls diagnosis in the elderly serviced by the elderly care program." Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line 5, no. 10 (November 4, 2011): 2507. http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/reuol.2133-15571-1-le.0510201123.

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ABSTRACT Objective: identifying the frequency of nursing diagnosis Risk for falls in the elderly and assess their risk factors. Method: retrospective study based on data recorded in the medical records of elderly patients in the Elderly Care Program. Data collection was done between May-June 2009, by means of a questionnaire with information on the epidemiological and diagnostic study, classified according to the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA-I), after approval by the Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Alfenas (protocol 23087.001613/2009-01). For tabulation and analysis of data the statistical program Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) was used. Descriptive statistics allowed us to describe and summarize the data obtained which were compared using the chi-square (X2) and Fisher's exact test. The statistical significance level adopted was 5% (p
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Hassan Ali Eltayb, Dr Khaled. "The Cruciality of Using Literature to Enhance Reading Comprehension Skills." International Journal Online of Humanities 6, no. 4 (August 14, 2020): 44–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijohmn.v6i4.193.

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This paper attempted to shade the light upon “The cruciality of teaching Literature to enhance reading comprehension skills”, is conducted to find out the role and importance of teaching literature in developing comprehension skills in tertiary level. The researcher adopted descriptive analysis method, the population of this study of (30) English language teachers from different Sudanese universities. Date was gathered by questionnaire. The researcher used a statistical package for social studies (SPSS package). The study comes up with followings: Teaching literature in language courses helps students to develop Reading Comprehension skills, teaching literature in reading lessons helps students to develop skimming and scanning techniques, literature presents valuable material to teach reading comprehension lesson, literature is a good way to practice acquiring quick information from the texts, and teaching literature develops students’ interpretative abilities.
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Musinya, Fred Domiano. "AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK ENVIRONMENT PRACTICES AND EMPLOYEE RETENTION IN INTERNATIONAL NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN NAIROBI COUNTY, KENYA." Human Resource and Leadership Journal 6, no. 1 (August 2, 2021): 16–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/hrlj.632.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between workplace environment practices and employee retention in selected International Non-Governmental Organizations in Nairobi County. Methodology: This study adopted a descriptive survey design. The sampling frame was the listing of staff in 93 International Non-Governmental Organizations that were selected using a simple random sampling method from the 1,252 INGO’s with offices in Nairobi County. Purposive sampling was used to select 120 staff from the 93 INGOs who participated in the study. A semi-structured self-administered questionnaire was used to collect primary data while secondary was collected through a review of published literature such as annual INGO reports, journal articles and published theses. Data analysis involved preparation of the collected data - coding, editing and cleaning of data in readiness for processing using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) package version 24.0. Cronbach’s Alpha was used to measure consistency and content validity. Quantitative data was analyzed using detailed statistics that include mean, standard deviation as well as the statistical package of social sciences (SPSS) version 24 and Microsoft Excel. Qualitative data was evaluated and analyzed using content analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to evaluate the relationship between the independent and dependent variables and information obtained from the study presented using graphs, charts, written text and tables. Results: Internal promotion plans, mentoring programs, management support, effective career development policy, proper individual performance management, practical on-the-job training, effective organizational training policy, flexible leave plans, job sharing and job scheduling practices strongly influence the intention of the respondents to stay with their employers. More work needs to be done to improve succession planning, career break practices and the overall effectiveness of the work life balance policy.
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S. Najem, Haider, Qahtan A. Jawad, Abdulbaki K. Ali, and Basil S. Munahi. "Developing a General Methodology and Construct a Driving Cycle with an Economic Performance Evaluation for Basrah City." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.19 (November 27, 2018): 939. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.19.28074.

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In this paper, a statistical method is employed to develop a driving cycle for Basrah city and to find out the factor score and the Euclidean distance analysis by the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). A simple electronic system is built to construct the driving cycle, the system considered a microcontroller and a GPS sensor connected to a PC through a simple C++ code. The development of the proposed driving cycle represents the first model driving cycle in the city of Basra. The advisor software package is used to investigate the economic performance of the internal combustion engine based on HC, CO, and NOx exhaust emissions. It was found that the obtained driving cycle is significantly different than the other driving cycles in terms of exhaust emissions and fuel consumption and within the expected range of emissions. The developed driving cycle model obtained is a representative delicate estimation of the exhaust emissions and fuel consumption, and will be utilized for future work to obtain a good performance of the hybrid electric vehicles.
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Oncioiu, Bunget, Türkeș, Căpușneanu, Topor, Tamaș, Rakoș, and Hint. "The Impact of Big Data Analytics on Company Performance in Supply Chain Management." Sustainability 11, no. 18 (September 5, 2019): 4864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11184864.

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Big data analytics can add value and provide a new perspective by improving predictive analysis and modeling practices. This research is centered on supply-chain management and how big data analytics can help Romanian supply-chain companies assess their experience, strategies, and professional capabilities in successfully implementing big data analytics, as well as assessing the tools needed to achieve these goals, including the results of implementation and performance achievement based on them. The research method used in the quantitative study was a sampling survey, using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. It included closed questions, measured with nominal and ordinal scales. A total of 205 managers provided complete and useful answers for this research. The collected data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) package using frequency tables, contingency tables, and main component analysis. The major contributions of this research highlight the fact that companies are concerned with identifying new statistical methods, tools, and approaches, such as cloud computing and security technologies, that need to be rigorously explored.
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