Academic literature on the topic 'Spur pruning'

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Journal articles on the topic "Spur pruning"

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Ferree, David C., and C. G. Forshey. "Influence of Pruning and Urea Sprays on Growth and Fruiting of Spur-bound ‘Delicious’ Apple Trees." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 113, no. 5 (1988): 699–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.113.5.699.

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Abstract Spur quality and leaf nutritional levels were determined in various canopy sections of mature spur-bound ‘Delicious’-type apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) trees and then various pruning and foliar urea treatments were applied to alter growth and improve fruit size. Fruit size declined from the top to the bottom of the canopy of mature spur-bound ‘Starkrimson Delicious’ trees with a similar pattern in the following criteria: leaf area/spur, spur specific leaf weight, and spur bud diameter. Spur leaf area was higher in the top center and east sections than in the top south. Spur bud diame
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Rom, Curt R., and Bruce Barritt. "Spur Development of `Delicious' Apple as Influenced by Position, Wood Age, Strain, and Pruning." HortScience 25, no. 12 (1990): 1578–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.12.1578.

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The role of spur leaves in bud and fruit development on two spur-type `Delicious' apple strains (Malus domestica Borkh.) and factors affecting spur development were studied. Reducing spur leaf area on vegetative spurs in August reduced the number of spurs that flowered the following year but did not affect flower size. On spurs that did flower, leaf area reduction the previous year did not influence leaf number or area, but the bourse shoot leaf area was reduced. Spur bud diameter, leaf area, size, specific leaf weight (SLW), and leaf dry weight were larger on 2-year-old vegetative spurs than
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Marini, Richard. "SPUR PRUNING `DELICIOUS' APPLE TREES." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1102c—1102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1102c.

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Twenty-eight-year-old `Starkrimson Delicious' trees were spur pruned in 1986 and 1987 and/or treated with BA + GA4+7 in 1986 in an attempt to improve spur growth and fruit weight. Yield, fruit weight, and spur quality characters were recorded for 1986-1989. All treatment combinations failed to improve yield or fruit weight. Although spur-pruning improved spur length, spur bud diameter, leaf area per spur and leaf dry weight per spur, fruit weight was not improved. BA + GA4+7 reduced yield and fruit weight, and increased the number of pygmy fruit in 1986, but had little effect on fruiting for t
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Gatti, Matteo, Tommaso Frioni, Alessandra Garavani, Arianna Biagioni, and Stefano Poni. "Impact of delayed winter pruning on phenology and ripening kinetics of Pinot Noir grapevines." BIO Web of Conferences 13 (2019): 04002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191304002.

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Climate change impacts viticulture with even stronger effects on sparkling wines. Innovative cultural practices represent effective short-term solutions. Among these, postponement of winter pruning later than budburst delayed both vegetative and reproductive cycles as well as technological maturity of several varieties from different wine regions. This research aims to assess the impact of delayed winter pruning on grapevine performance as a function of training system. The trial was carried out in a Pinot Noir vineyard sited at 385 m asl in Central Italy. Delayed winter pruning was performed
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Arredondo, Emilio, Fernando M. Chiamolera, Marina Casas, and Julián Cuevas. "Comparing Different Methods for Pruning Pitaya (Hylocereus undatus)." Horticulturae 8, no. 7 (2022): 661. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8070661.

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Recently there have been new trends in global consumption toward fresh foods that are sources of healthy bioactive compounds, as is the case with pitaya. However, pitaya cultivation is a relatively recent phenomenon and little is known about its management. The objective of this work is to determine the most appropriate annual fruiting pruning method for pitaya in order to obtain a regular annual yield of quality fruit and an intense shoot renewal that guarantee future production. This study compared the response of Hylocereus undatus to spur, cane, and combined pruning. As control plants, we
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Schupp, James R., H. Edwin Winzeler, Thomas M. Kon, et al. "A Method for Quantifying Whole-tree Pruning Severity in Mature Tall Spindle Apple Plantings." HortScience 52, no. 9 (2017): 1233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci12158-17.

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Pruning is the cutting away of vegetation from plants for horticultural purposes. Pruning is known to reduce apple tree size, increase fruit size and quality, and decrease yield. Methods for studying the effects of varying degrees of severity of pruning on a whole-tree basis have used qualitative descriptions of treatments rather than repeatable whole-tree quantitative metrics. In this study, we introduce a pruning severity index calculated from the sum of the cross-sectional area of all branches on a tree at 2.5 cm from their union to the central leader divided by the cross-sectional area of
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Clements, Jon M., and Joseph F. Costante. "EFFECT OF DORMANT PRUNING REGIMES ON CANOPY LIGHT DISTRIBUTION, FRUIT AND SPUR QUALITY, AND FRUIT PACKOUT OF `MCINTOSH' APPLES." HortScience 27, no. 6 (1992): 637c—637. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.637c.

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A randomized complete block study was initiated in 1991 in a fifteen year old `Rogers Red McIntosh'/9-106 interstem orchard to investigate the effect of three dormant pruning regimes- an unpruned control, selectively thinned, and heavily structured or “tiered”, on tree canopy light distribution and fruit and spur quality. Fruit quality parameters being measured for the 1991 and 1992 harvests include skin color (% red blush), weight (g.), flesh firmness (kg.), soluble solids concentration (% Brix), and packout (% fancy grade). Pruning treatment effect on fruit spur quality, in terms of spur bud
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Marini, Richard P., and Donald Sowers. "Growth, Yield, and Fruit Weight of Spur-bound `Delicious' Apple Trees following Spur-pruning and BA Plus GA4+7 Application." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 116, no. 3 (1991): 454–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.116.3.454.

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Twenty-eight-year-old `Starkrimson Delicious' and 10-year-old `Fullred Delicious' apple (Malus domestics Borkh.) trees were spur-pruned in 1986 and 1987 and/or treated with 500 mg BA + GA4+7/liter in 1986 in an attempt to improve spur growth and increase fruit weight. All treatment combinations generally failed to improve yield or fruit size. BA + GA4+7 reduced yield and fruit weight and increased the number of pygmy fruit in 1986, but had little effect on fruiting or vegetative growth for 3 years after treatment. Spur-pruning reduced spur density in 1986 and 1987 and increased yield, but not
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Taylor, B. H., and D. C. Ferree. "The Influence of Summer Pruning and Fruit Cropping on the Carbohydrate, Nitrogen, and Nutrient Composition of Apple Trees." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 111, no. 3 (1986): 342–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.111.3.342.

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Abstract Traditionally, the size control achieved in summer-pruned apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) trees has been attributed to the removal of shoot leaf area before it could replace the storage carbohydrate depleted during its initial growth. Therefore, tissues of young Top Red ‘Delicious’/M 9 trees grown in pots, and mature, field-grown ‘Jonathan’/M 26 trees were summer-pruned and subsequently analyzed for carbohydrate and nutrient element content. Increasing the severity of summer pruning (the length of shoot removed) did not affect the concentration of water-soluble reducing sugars (SRS) or
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Downton, WJS, and WJR Grant. "Photosynthetic Physiology of Spur Pruned and Minimal Pruned Grapevines." Functional Plant Biology 19, no. 3 (1992): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp9920309.

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Canopy development, photosynthetic performance and yield characteristics of Riesling grapevines managed by either conventional spur pruning or minimal pruning were compared over a growing season. Leaf area development 4-5 weeks after budburst was 4-5-fold greater on the minimal pruned vines due to the 6-7-fold greater number of buds that burst to produce shoots. By time of flowering (8 weeks after budburst) there was less than a 2-fold difference between the pruning treatments in leaf area per vine. At time of harvest the leaf area of spur pruned vines on a Y-shaped trellis exceeded that of mi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Spur pruning"

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Tejero, Páramo Miguel. "Agronomical effects of mechanical box pruning in cv. Merlot at central area of Spain." Master's thesis, ISA, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/14807.

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Mestrado Vinifera Euromaster - Instituto Superior de Agronomia / Institut National D' Etudes Superieures Agronomiques de Montpellier<br>Introduction: Global warming, economic crisis and globalization are the three pillars which are altering the world in all the domains. In viticulture, a shortening of the grapevine phenology and an imbalance sugars/acidity derived from the new climatic conditions are forcing a reshuffle of the way of working in the field, in a more productive and sustainable with better quality. For that reason new pruning techniques have been developed in a way to adapt
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Books on the topic "Spur pruning"

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Maney, Thomas Joseph. Grape Pruning: The Spur and Long Cane Systems Compared, Volumes 156-168. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2022.

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Maney, Thomas Joseph. Grape Pruning: The Spur and Long Cane Systems Compared, Volumes 156-168. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2022.

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Conference papers on the topic "Spur pruning"

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Guadagna, P., T. Frioni, F. Chen, et al. "16. Fine-tuning and testing of a deep learning algorithm for pruning regions detection in spur-pruned grapevines." In 13th European Conference on Precision Agriculture. Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-916-9_16.

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