Academic literature on the topic 'Sr2+ cations'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sr2+ cations"

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Strobel, Sabine, and Thomas Schleid. "Quaternäre Strontium-Kupfer(I)-Lanthanoid(III)-Selenide mit Cer und Praseodym: SrCuCeSe3 und SrCuPrSe3, ein ungleiches Geschwisterpaar / Quaternary Strontium Copper(I) Lanthanoid(III) Selenides with Cerium and Praseodymium: SrCuCeSe3 and SrCuPrSe3, Unequal Brother and Sister." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 59, no. 9 (2004): 985–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2004-0907.

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Quaternary strontium copper(I) lanthanoid(III) selenides are formed by the oxidation of elemental strontium, copper and the corresponding lanthanoid with selenium. Orange to red needle-shaped single crystals of SrCuPrSe3 and SrCuCeSe3 have been synthesized by heating mixtures of Sr, Cu, Pr / Ce and Se with CsI as a flux in evacuated silica tubes to 800°C for 7 d. Both compounds crystallize orthorhombically in space group Pnma with four formula units per unit cell, but with unlike lattice constants (a = 1097.32(6), b = 416.51(2), c = 1349.64(8) pm for SrCuPrSe3 and a = 846.13(5), b = 421.69(2),
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Kopecký, Miloš, Jan Fábry, and Jiří Kub. "Modelling of cation displacements in SrTiO3by means of multi-energy anomalous X-ray diffuse scattering." Journal of Applied Crystallography 49, no. 3 (2016): 1016–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576716007147.

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X-ray diffuse scattering of SrTiO3has been measured at two photon energies, the first just below the absorption edge and the second far from theKabsorption edge of strontium, in order to vary the atomic scattering factor of the strontium cations. It is shown that two different models of cation displacement comply with the single-energy diffuse scattering patterns, because single-energy diffuse scattering provides only ambiguous information on the directions of displacement of the Sr2+and Ti4+cations. However, the application of multi-energy anomalous diffuse scattering determines unambiguously
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Junio, Jonathan B., Prae Chirawatkul, Marlon T. Conato, and Candy C. Mercado. "Substitution of Ca2+ in Calcite by Sn2+ and Sr2+ cations through ion exchange characterized by X-ray absorption and photoelectron spectroscopies." MRS Advances 6, no. 12 (2021): 342–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43580-021-00061-w.

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AbstractTin (Sn2+) and strontium (Sr2+), two potential alternatives to lead (Pb2+) in perovskite formation, were explored in transforming calcium carbonate (CaCO3) into a leaving group in a cation exchange reaction. This is the first part of a sequential ion exchange process in transforming calcite into a Pb-free perovskite material for perovskite solar cell applications. Calcite, a polymorph of CaCO3, was successfully transformed into strontianite (SrCO3) through a cation exchange reaction. In the Sn substitution reaction on the other hand, no SnCO3 formation was noted. Instead, oxides of Sn
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Müller, T. H., D. Swandulla, and H. D. Lux. "Activation of three types of membrane currents by various divalent cations in identified molluscan pacemaker neurons." Journal of General Physiology 94, no. 6 (1989): 997–1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1085/jgp.94.6.997.

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We investigated membrane currents activated by intracellular divalent cations in two types of molluscan pacemaker neurons. A fast and quantitative pressure injection technique was used to apply Ca2+ and other divalent cations. Ca2+ was most effective in activating a nonspecific cation current and two types of K+ currents found in these cells. One type of outward current was quickly activated following injections with increasing effectiveness for divalent cations of ionic radii that were closer to the radius of Ca2+ (Ca2+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Hg2+ greater than Mn2+ greater than Zn2+ g
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Oberhauser, A., O. Alvarez, and R. Latorre. "Activation by divalent cations of a Ca2+-activated K+ channel from skeletal muscle membrane." Journal of General Physiology 92, no. 1 (1988): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1085/jgp.92.1.67.

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Several divalent cations were studied as agonists of a Ca2+-activated K+ channel obtained from rat muscle membranes and incorporated into planar lipid bilayers. The effect of these agonists on single-channel currents was tested in the absence and in the presence of Ca2+. Among the divalent cations that activate the channel, Ca2+ is the most effective, followed by Cd2+, Sr2+, Mn2+, Fe2+, and Co2+. Mg2+, Ni2+, Ba2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Hg2+, and Sn2+ are ineffective. The voltage dependence of channel activation is the same for all the divalent cations. The time-averaged probability of the open state is
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Kuriyama, Hiroshi, Itaru Umeda, and Harumi Kobayashi. "Role of cations in the flocculation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and discrimination of the corresponding proteins." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 37, no. 5 (1991): 397–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m91-064.

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Asexual yeast flocculation was studied using strong flocculents of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The inhibitory effect of cations on flocculation is considered to be caused by competition between those cations and Ca2+ at the binding site of the Ca2+-requiring protein that is involved in flocculation. Inhibition of flocculation by various cations occurred in the following order: La3+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mn2+, Al3+, and Na+. Cations such as Mg2+, Co2+, and K+ promoted flocculation. This promoting effect may be based on the reduction of electrostatic repulsive force between cells caused by binding of these
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Milenkovic, Aleksandra, Ivana Smiciklas, Jelena Markovic, and Nikola Vukelic. "Immobilization of 60Co and 90Sr ions using red mud from aluminum industry." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 29, no. 1 (2014): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp1401079m.

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The removal of 60Co and 90Sr from the aqueous phase was tested using red mud - the fine grained residue from bauxite ore processing. This industrial waste represents a mixture of numerous minerals, mainly oxides and hydroxides of Fe, Al, Si, and Ti. Experiments were conducted as a function of contact time, pH, and pollutant concentrations. Kinetic data were well fitted with a pseudo-second order equation. The calculated rate constants and initial sorption rates indicated faster sorption of Sr2+ ions. Removal of both cations rapidly increased with the initial pH increase from 2.5 to 3.5. With t
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Bazin, D., M. Daudon, Ch Chappard, J. J. Rehr, D. Thiaudière, and S. Reguer. "The status of strontium in biological apatites: an XANES investigation." Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 18, no. 6 (2011): 912–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0909049511032651.

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Osteoporosis represents a major public health problem and increases patient morbidity through its association with fragility fractures. Among the different treatments proposed, strontium-based drugs have been shown to increase bone mass in postmenopausal osteoporosis patients and to reduce fracture risk. While the localization of Sr2+cations in the bone matrix has been extensively studied, little is known regarding the status of Sr2+cations in natural biological apatite. In this investigation the local environment of Sr2+cations has been investigated through XANES (X-ray absorption near-edge s
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Krysenko, D. A., Yu A. Таrasevich, and V. Ya Demchenko. "Thermodynamics of the ion exchange of Ca2+ and Sr2+ cations on Na-form of natural clinoptilolite." Himia, Fizika ta Tehnologia Poverhni 14, no. 3 (2023): 358–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/hftp14.03.358.

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The adsorption and direct calorimetric studies of the binary exchange of Ca2+ and Sr2+ cations on the Na-form of low-silica type natural clinoptilolite (Sokyrnytsya, Ukraine) were performed. The ion exchange of Ca2+ and Sr2+ cations on the Na-form of natural clinoptilolite was studied under static conditions at a solid to liquid phase ratio of 1 : 100 and a constant ionic strength of the solution of 0.1. The integral heats of ion exchange for these systems were measured using a highly sensitive Tian-Calve microcalorimeter in a special lab-made cell. Also, the ion exchange isotherms and Kiellan
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Meyer-Fernandes, José Roberto, Mauro Sola-Penna, and Adalberto Vieyra. "A Comparison Between Calcium and Strontium Transport by the (Ca2+ + Mg2+)ATPase of the Basolateral Plasma Membrane of Renal Proximal Convoluted Tubules." Membranes 15, no. 4 (2025): 122. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes15040122.

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In this work, the utilization of calcium and strontium by the (Ca2+ + Mg2+)ATPase of the basolateral plasma membrane of renal proximal convoluted tubules were compared. [90Sr]Sr2+ and [45Ca]Ca2+ uptake by vesicles derived from this membrane were strictly dependent on ATP and Mg2+, and no other nucleotide was able to support the transport. Each cation inhibited the uptake of the other one in a purely competitive fashion (the same Vmax; increased K0.5), without causing a significant change in the influx rate. These results indicate that both cations bind at the same transport site on the enzyme,
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sr2+ cations"

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Uglov, Alexey. "Synthèse de ligands macrocycliques comportant des fragments aromatiques et leur application pour la détection des cations métalliques." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00915467.

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La catalyse homogène à l'aide des complexes des métaux de transition est l'un des domaines les plus dynamiques de la chimie organique moderne. Durant ces dernières années la majorité des nouvelles réactions en chimie organique est issue de ce domaine de recherche. Par exemple la carbonylation, la réaction de Heck, le couplage C--C sont déjà devenues des méthodes classiques en synthèse. L'un des objectifs actuels de la catalyse homogène est la recherche de nouvelles voies de formation de liaisons carbone-hétèroélément en présence de complexes de métaux de transition. Ces réactions ouvrent une n
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Norberg, Daniel. "Quantum Chemical Studies of Radical Cation Rearrangement, Radical Carbonylation, and Homolytic Substitution Reactions." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8178.

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Xu, Shaoyi. "SYNTHESIS OF PERFLUOROHETEROAROMATIC POLYMERS FOR ION-CONDUCTING MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS VIA FREE RADICAL-BASED REACTIONS AND SYNTHESIS OF DI-CATIONIC IONIC LIQUIDS AS EFFICIENT SO2 ABSORBENTS." OpenSIUC, 2016. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1160.

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A novel free radical-based substitution reaction was developed for grafting aromatic/heteroaromatic compounds to perfluorosulfonic acid polymers (PFSAs). Two proton-exchange membranes perfluorobenzoic acid (PFBA) and perfluorobenzenesulfonic acid (PFBSA)—were synthesized for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells via the free radical-based reaction. The physical properties, in-plane ionic conductivities and fuel cell performance of two membranes were investigated. They exhibited different electrochemical and physical properties, possibly due to the formation of unique dimerized/trimerized structu
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Lee, Pei-Jang, and 李培彰. "The effect on the microstructure and electrical conductivity of aliovalent cations (Gd3+, Mg2+, Sr2+) doped ceria." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/d44qg8.

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碩士<br>國立臺北科技大學<br>材料科學與工程研究所<br>98<br>The aim of this study was to develop ceria-based solid electrolytes with high ionic conductivity for intermediate temperature (500〜800oC) SOFC (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell) instead of conventional YSZ electrolytes showing very low ionic conductivity during 500〜800oC. Fluorite structure with the higher oxygen ionic conductivity is the major electrolyte materials in SOFC. The CeO2 is stable cubic fluorite structure from the room temperature to melting point. Beside, as compared to the commercial YSZ (yttria stabilized zirconia) solid electrolyte, it has higher ion
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Lin, Chun-Chieh, and 林駿杰. "The microstructure and property analysis of aliovalent cations (Sm3+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+) doped ceria-base electroytes." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ctybm8.

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碩士<br>國立臺北科技大學<br>材料科學與工程研究所<br>101<br>The CeO2-base specimens were prepared by solid state reaction in intermedium temperate solid oxide fuel cell (IT-SOFC) electrolyte, and it can to replace the YSZ (yttria stabilized zirconia) which was used in high temperature SOFC. In the study, it shows the conductivity of the CeO2-base materals have higher conductivity in 500oC ~ 800oC by doping aliovalent cations (Sm3+, Mg2+&;#172;, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+). The oxygen ionic conductivity increase with increasing oxygen vacancies that induced from chage compensation. The XRD and EDS analysis show secondery pha
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Semaneková, Viera. "Screening kandidátních genů u karcinomu prostaty a močového měchýře." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-322124.

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Prostate carcinoma is considered to be one of the main medical problem in male population. Prostate carcinoma is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy in men and the death rate has the second position within all diagnosed malignancies in Czech Republic (ÚZIS). There is only one reliable diagnostic tool: PSA (prostate specific antigen). Level of PSA is often elevated in men with prostate carcinoma. This diploma thesis is focused on study of changes in gene expression in prostate carcinoma. Three candidate genes were analyzed: VCL (vinculin), SHB (Src homology 2 binding protein) and OCT3 (org
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Book chapters on the topic "Sr2+ cations"

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Kohzuki, Yohichi. "Temperature Dependence of the Stress Due to Additives in KCl Single Crystals." In Elasticity of Materials [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.104552.

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The influence of the state of additive cations on the various deformation characteristics was studied for KCl:Sr2+ single crystal at room temperature. This result gives the heat treatment suitable for the crystal immediately before deformation tests, such as compression and tension. Four kinds of single crystals (KCl: Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr2+ or Ba2+) were plastically deformed by compression at 77 to room temperature. The plasticity of the crystal depends on dislocation motion from a microscopic viewpoint. When a dislocation breaks away from the defect around the additive cation with the help of therm
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Pichon, Ch, H. Palancher, J. Lynch, J. L. Hodeau, and J. F. Bérar. "Cationic distribution of Ca2+ and Sr2+ cations in hydrated and dehydrated zeolite SrX, CaX and CaSrX. An in situ anomalous X-ray diffraction study." In Molecular Sieves: From Basic Research to Industrial Applications, Proceedings of the 3rd International Zeolite Symposium (3rd FEZA). Elsevier, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-2991(05)80414-8.

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"Novel composite/sorbents containing carbonaceous nanomaterials carbon nanotubes and magnetic oxide for the purification of aquatic environment from toxic metal and radionuclide ions." In Book of Abstracts - RAD 2025 Conference. RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2025.11.6.

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Human activity, such as metal mining or nuclear power generation, contributes to environmental pollution with Cs137, Co-60, Sr-90 and other radionuclides. A certain amount of caesium, cobalt and strontium enters the waters because of geological processes. The water in the surrounding environment remains polluted, and entire ecosystems are irreversibly disrupted. Radioactive pollution of environment has received considerable attention due to the accelerated growth of nuclear power stations, nuclear accidents. The radioactive elements in environment are often considered indicators of anthropogen
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"Routes to Make and Break C–C Bonds II: Carbon Electrophiles." In The Chemical Biology of Carbon. The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/bk9781839169502-00380.

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This chapter turns to readily accessible cationic carbon species, carbons polarized to be electron deficient and serve as electrophiles in C–C bond formations in metabolism. Three major categories include (1) the carbonyl groups of aldehydes, ketones, and acyl thioesters, (2) allylic cations available from early dissociation of the C–OPP bond in 2-prenyl-pyrophosphate substrates, and (3) oxocarbenium ions at C1 of glucosyl and ribosyl moieties attached to diphosphate groups. A fourth set of carbons that behave as electron deficient centers in SN2 reactions are the three substituents on the sul
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"The Impact of Genetic Modifi cation on Functional Foods." In Biotechnology in Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals. CRC Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420087123-s2.

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Welberry, T. R. "Mullite." In Diffuse X-ray Scattering and Models of Disorder. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198862482.003.0011.

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Mullite is an important material since it is a major component of all alumino-silicate ceramics. It has a stability field intermediate in composition between sillimanite Al<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> and alumina Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Diffuse scattering data display a rich diversity of detail. In order to carry out analysis it was assumed that only the distribution of oxygen vacancies is important and that the shifts of neighbouring cations follow directly from these. Then it was possible to treat the system as a simple disordered mixture of two different molecular motifs and carry out a
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Tossell, John A., and David J. Vaughan. "Application of Bonding Models to Sulfide Minerals." In Theoretical Geochemistry. Oxford University Press, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195044034.003.0008.

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The sulfide minerals are a group of materials dominated by binary and ternary compounds of sulfur with iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, and lead. Other members of this group of naturally occurring crystalline materials incorporate a variety of cations (e.g., Mn2+, MO4 + , Ag+, Hg2+, Cr3 + , Sn4+, Pt4+) and several other anions (Se2-, Te2-, As2 - , Sb2-). The sulfides are not only the most important group of ore minerals, constituting the raw materials for most of the world’s supplies of nonferrous metals, but also are substances that exhibit a fascinating diversity in structural chemistry a
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Okereafor, Godwin, Mamookho Makhatha, Lukhanyo Mekuto, and Vuyo Mavumengwana. "Evaluation of Trace Elemental Levels as Pollution Indicators in an Abandoned Gold Mine Dump in Ekurhuleni Area, South Africa." In Trace Metals in the Environment - New Approaches and Recent Advances. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.89582.

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In the Blesbokspruit area of Ekuhurleni, South Africa, previous gold mining activities resulted in many tailings dump sites. 20 representative soil samples were used in describing the distribution of metals. The soils were very strongly acidic ranging from 3.86 to 4.34 with a low cation exchange capacity (CEC). Based on X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis, elemental composition of the soils revealed average values of major elements such as Na2O (0.18%), MgO (0.63%), Al2O3 (6.51%), SiO2 (81.83%), P2O5 (0.04%), SO3 (3.40%), K2O (1.98%), CaO (0.45%), TiO2 (0.51%), Cr2O3 (0.17%), MnO (0.04%), Fe2O3
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Taber, Douglass F. "Best Synthetic Methods: Functional Group Transformations." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199965724.003.0003.

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Vinyl glycine 2 is a useful precursor to a variety of amino acids. Timothy E. Long of the University of Georgia found (Tetrahedron Lett. 2009, 50, 5067) that the o-nitrophenyl sulfoxide 1 eliminated smoothly in refluxing toluene. Alicia Boto and Rosendo Hernández of IPNA La Laguna observed (Tetrahedron Lett. 2009, 50, 3974) that a related selenoxide elimination proceeded to give the single regioisomer 4. Avelino Corma of the Universidad Politécnica de Valencia developed ( Chemical Commun. 2009, 4947) a gold catalyst for the selective hydroboration of alkynes over alkenes. Eiji Shirakawa and Ta
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Conference papers on the topic "Sr2+ cations"

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Shaw, S. S., and K. S. Sorbie. "Structure and Stoichiometry of Mixed Divalent Metal (Ca2+/Mg2+/Sr2+/Ba2+) Phosphonate Scale Inhibitor Complexes for Application in Precipitation Squeeze Processes." In CORROSION 2015. NACE International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2015-05646.

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Abstract In oilfield applications, various divalent cations are present in field produced waters, e.g. Ca2+, Mg2+, Sr2+ and Ba2+. The interaction of these cations with phosphonate scale inhibitors (SI) is important both for scale inhibition and inhibitor retention mechanisms. In this paper, the properties of precipitated “mixed” Ca2+/M2+ phosphonate SI complexes formed by 9 common phosphonate species are investigated, where M2+ may be Mg2+, Sr2+, or Ba2+. These 2 and 3 metal ion complexes with SI are of the form SI_CaN1_SrN2 and SI_CaN1_MgN2_BaN3, where the stoichiometry N1, N2 and N3, are the
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Pessu, Frederick, Yong Hua, Wassim Taleb, et al. "Localized and General Corrosion Characteristics of Carbon Steel in H2S Environments." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-12943.

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Abstract Carbon steel remains the most commonly used material in oilfield applications. The susceptibility of carbon steel to various forms of corrosion is one of the major drawbacks to its economic and metallurgical advantages. The formation of Iron Sulfide (FeS) corrosion product is common during its application in H2S-containing environments. The plurality of mechanisms is a fundamental aspect of FeS formation that is still not clearly understood especially in H2S/CO2 environments. Localized and/or pitting corrosion of carbon steel occurring in oilfields is also an aspect of the corrosion p
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Videla, H. A., C. L. Swords, M. Fernández Lorenzo de Mele, R. G. Edyvean, Peter Watkins, and I. B. Beech. "The Role of Iron in SRB Influenced Corrosion of Mild Steel." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98289.

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Abstract The growth of anaerobic bacteria such as sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) produces dramatic changes in the mild steel/solution interface which include variations of the redox potential and pH values, anions and cations concentrations and the composition and structure of inorganic layers, among others. Complex equilibria between different iron compounds are established. These equilibria are markedly altered during bacterial growth. As a first aproach to the understanding of the complex scenario at the biofilm/surface interface, electrochemical techniques including different perturbation
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Videla, Héctor A., Carolyn L. Swords, and Robert G. J. Edyvean. "Corrosion Products and Biofilm Interactions in the SRB Influenced Corrosion of Steel." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02557.

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Abstract Sulfate reducing bacterial (SRB) influenced corrosion of carbon steel has been studied to determine the role of corrosion product/biofilm interactions on the electrochemical behavior of the metal. The influence of sulfides, chloride and ferrous ions on the electrochemistry processes has been assessed by using various electrochemical techniques. Corrosion products were analyzed by energy dispersion X-ray analysis (EDAX), X ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and electron probe microanalysis (EPM). Microscopic observations of the metal surface were made by usin
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Williams, Terry M., Arvind Murali Mohan, Emmanuel Appiah Amponsah, et al. "The Selection and Performance of Oil and Gas Biocides for Extended Microbial Control." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07731.

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Abstract It is well understood that sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB), acid-producing bacteria (APB), and facultative anaerobic bacteria may cause a range of problems in oil and gas applications including the production of hydrogen sulfide (souring), microbially influenced corrosion (MIC), and additive spoilage. These problems may ultimately reduce the quality of the hydrocarbon produced, decrease the durability of structural assets, and accelerate formation damage. Microbial contaminants may originate from poorly treated source waters and process fluids (e.g., drilling fluids) as well as reside
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Mosses, R. W., J. P. R. Wells, T. P. J. Han, H. G. Gallagher, and M. Yamaga. "Spectroscopy of Rare-Earth Doped Perovskite Phase Strontium Lanthanum Aluminate." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1998.cthh47.

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Strontium lanthanum aluminate (SrLaAlO4) belongs to a wide family of compounds with the general formula ABCO4 (where A denotes an alkaline earth cation: B denotes Y. Sc or a trivalent rare earth element and C denotes Al, Ga or a transition metal ion). This material crystallises in the perovskite phase, with tetragonal K2NiF4 structure having space group 14/mmm. The structure is composed of CO6 layers in the ab plane. The C cations are surrounded by six oxygens and sit in slightly distorted octahedral sites. Between these layers, the A cations and trivalent B cations are randomly distributed in
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Lee, Sang Soo, Changyong Park, Neil C. Sturchio, and Paul Fenter. "Effect of Monovalent Cations on the Distribution of Sr2+ Adsorbed at the Mica (001)–water Interface." In Goldschmidt2020. Geochemical Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46427/gold2020.1440.

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Shen, Yu-Yi Roy, Yuqing Ye, Amy T. Kan, and Mason B. Tomson. "Barite Crystallization Kinetics Under High Calcium and Strontium Concentration Conditions." In SPE International Conference on Oilfield Chemistry. SPE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2118/224275-ms.

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Abstract Barite is a common mineral scale in oilfields that presents significant flow assurance challenges due to its deposition on pipe surfaces. Various models have been developed to predict barite crystallization and inhibition, but high concentrations of divalent cations such as Ca2+ and Sr2+ in oilfield brines can significantly alter crystallization kinetics. This study aims to evaluate the effects of Ca2+ and Sr2+on barite crystallization and inhibition kinetics and improve the accuracy of minimum inhibitor concentration (MIC) predictions under varying conditions. Induction time (tind) m
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BLACHE, D., and M. CIAVATTI. "ARACHIDONATE METABOLISM IN RAT PLATELETS IN THE PRESENCE OF Ca2+-SUBSTITUTES (Sr2+, BA2+)." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643392.

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To further document the involvement of external Ca2+ in the platelet induced-activation process, we have studied the arachidonate (AA) metabolism of intact washed rat platelets in the presence of different concentrations of Ca2+, Sr2+ or Ba2+. The thrombin-induced mobilization of [3H]- or [14C]-AA preincorporated into platelet phospholipids was followed as well as the subsequent formation of labeled cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase products (CLP). Results indicate that upon thrombin (&lt;0.1 U/ml) stimulation, AA release and CLP formation are reduced by 50 to 90% only by omission of Ca2+ as com
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Mimura, Hitoshi, Shunsuke Susa, Yoshiyuki Ito, Yasuo Saito, and Minoru Matsukura. "Adsorption Properties of Sr(II) on Zeolite Type Adsorbents and Their Irradiation Stabilities." In 2014 22nd International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone22-30329.

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Radioactive waste treatment is planned in LWTF (Low-level radioactive Waste Treatment Facility, JAEA) for LLW generated from the Tokai-reprocessing facility. The target LLW consists of highly concentrated sodium nitrate (5 M NaNO3) containing low-level 90Sr. In this study, selective adsorption properties of Sr2+ for highly functional A type zeolites (A51-JHP, A51-J (Union Showa) and A-4, X type zeolite (F-9) and Titanic acid-PAN (polyacrylamide) were clarified by batch and column adsorption methods. The irradiation stabilities of these adsorbents were also evaluated. The distribution propertie
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Reports on the topic "Sr2+ cations"

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Raengthon, Natthaphon. Cation vacancy defect in modified barium titanate ferroelectric ceramics. Chulalongkorn University, 2021. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2021.22.

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Development of advanced technologies for electronic applications, particularly aiming to increase energy efficiency and sustainability, are increasing in demand for regular usage. A majority of this development involves improvement of material's properties. Researcher has been continuously studied and developed new electronic material. Ferroelectric ceramic is one of many materials that is of interest, for example, lead-based (e.g. Pb(Mg₁/₃Nb₂/₃)O₃: PMN) and lead-free (e.g. Ba(Zr,Ti)O₃: BZT) materials. It is, however, known that the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive) listed L
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Bibler, J. P. Cation resins for Cs and Sr removal in the F/H Effluent Treatment Facility. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6238774.

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