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1

Sedlock, Jodi L., Alexander M. Stuart, Finbarr G. Horgan, et al. "Local-Scale Bat Guild Activity Differs with Rice Growth Stage at Ground Level in the Philippines." Diversity 11, no. 9 (2019): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d11090148.

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High-flying insectivorous bats, as wide-ranging generalist insectivores, are valuable consumers of high-altitude migrating pests of rice in Southeast Asia. Here, we documented the behavior of relatively low-flying bats over irrigated rice to elucidate their potential role as predators of rice-associated pest insects in the Philippines. Specifically, we tested the local-scale effects of rice stage, particularly seedling and late vegetative stages, and time of night on acoustic activity of bats foraging near ground level within three functional guilds (based on foraging distance from background
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2

Sedlock, Jodi L., Alexander M. Stuart, Finbarr G. Horgan, et al. "Local-Scale Bat Guild Activity Differs with Rice Growth Stage at Ground Level in the Philippines." Diversity 11, no. 9 (2019): 148. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429744.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) High-flying insectivorous bats, as wide-ranging generalist insectivores, are valuable consumers of high-altitude migrating pests of rice in Southeast Asia. Here, we documented the behavior of relatively low-flying bats over irrigated rice to elucidate their potential role as predators of rice-associated pest insects in the Philippines. Specifically, we tested the local-scale effects of rice stage, particularly seedling and late vegetative stages, and time of night on acoustic activity of bats foraging near ground level within three functional
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3

Sedlock, Jodi L., Alexander M. Stuart, Finbarr G. Horgan, et al. "Local-Scale Bat Guild Activity Differs with Rice Growth Stage at Ground Level in the Philippines." Diversity 11, no. 9 (2019): 148. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429744.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) High-flying insectivorous bats, as wide-ranging generalist insectivores, are valuable consumers of high-altitude migrating pests of rice in Southeast Asia. Here, we documented the behavior of relatively low-flying bats over irrigated rice to elucidate their potential role as predators of rice-associated pest insects in the Philippines. Specifically, we tested the local-scale effects of rice stage, particularly seedling and late vegetative stages, and time of night on acoustic activity of bats foraging near ground level within three functional
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4

Sedlock, Jodi L., Alexander M. Stuart, Finbarr G. Horgan, et al. "Local-Scale Bat Guild Activity Differs with Rice Growth Stage at Ground Level in the Philippines." Diversity 11, no. 9 (2019): 148. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429744.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) High-flying insectivorous bats, as wide-ranging generalist insectivores, are valuable consumers of high-altitude migrating pests of rice in Southeast Asia. Here, we documented the behavior of relatively low-flying bats over irrigated rice to elucidate their potential role as predators of rice-associated pest insects in the Philippines. Specifically, we tested the local-scale effects of rice stage, particularly seedling and late vegetative stages, and time of night on acoustic activity of bats foraging near ground level within three functional
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5

Sedlock, Jodi L., Alexander M. Stuart, Finbarr G. Horgan, et al. "Local-Scale Bat Guild Activity Differs with Rice Growth Stage at Ground Level in the Philippines." Diversity 11, no. 9 (2019): 148. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429744.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) High-flying insectivorous bats, as wide-ranging generalist insectivores, are valuable consumers of high-altitude migrating pests of rice in Southeast Asia. Here, we documented the behavior of relatively low-flying bats over irrigated rice to elucidate their potential role as predators of rice-associated pest insects in the Philippines. Specifically, we tested the local-scale effects of rice stage, particularly seedling and late vegetative stages, and time of night on acoustic activity of bats foraging near ground level within three functional
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sedlock, Jodi L., Alexander M. Stuart, Finbarr G. Horgan, et al. "Local-Scale Bat Guild Activity Differs with Rice Growth Stage at Ground Level in the Philippines." Diversity 11, no. 9 (2019): 148. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429744.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) High-flying insectivorous bats, as wide-ranging generalist insectivores, are valuable consumers of high-altitude migrating pests of rice in Southeast Asia. Here, we documented the behavior of relatively low-flying bats over irrigated rice to elucidate their potential role as predators of rice-associated pest insects in the Philippines. Specifically, we tested the local-scale effects of rice stage, particularly seedling and late vegetative stages, and time of night on acoustic activity of bats foraging near ground level within three functional
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7

Van Valkenburgh, Blaire. "Locomotor diversity within past and present guilds of large predatory mammals." Paleobiology 11, no. 4 (1985): 406–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300011702.

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The impact of environment, interspecific competition, and, to a lesser extent history, on the structure of the guild of large predatory mammals is explored in one fossil and four Recent communities. Two aspects are emphasized: (1) the number of species within each guild and (2) the extent of locomotor convergence as inferred from morphology among the constituent species. Locomotor behavior reflects habitat choice, hunting mode, and escape strategy, all of which appear to be important avenues of adaptive divergence among coexisting predators.Locomotor behavior in extinct and extant predators is
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8

Dukore, Bernard F. "John MacDonald and the Washington Stage Guild." Shaw 29 (January 1, 2009): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40691876.

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9

Dukore, Bernard F. "John MacDonald and the Washington Stage Guild." Shaw 29 (January 1, 2009): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/shaw.29.2009.0225.

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10

Mahmoodabad, Sayed Saeed Mazloomy, Iraj Zareban, Mohammad Hossein Fallah Zadeh, and Mohammad Saeed Jadgal. "Classification and analysis of guild merchants using smokeless tobacco in Chabahar, Iran, based on the transtheoretical model." Update Dental College Journal 9, no. 1 (2019): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/updcj.v9i1.41201.

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Introduction: The use of all types of smokeless tobacco poses a serious risk to the health of community members. The present study was conducted to classify the guild merchants using smokeless tobacco in Chabahar, Iran, based on the Trans-Theoretical Model (TTM) and then analyze the relationships between the examined variables based on the constructs of this model.
 Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 320 merchants working in different guilds in Chabahar in 2018, who were selected through simple random sampling. The data collection tool was a res
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11

Hukmah, Hukmah, Syamsuddin Toaha, and Jeffry Kusuma. "Dynamics of Intra-guild Predation Model with Stage Structure in Prey." Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi 18, no. 1 (2021): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/j.v18i1.14362.

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The Intra-guild predation model is an interaction between three species where two of them compete and prey on each other for the same resource. This study considers the stage structure of prey on and combines Beddington-DeAngelis and Holling type I as functional responses in the model. Furthermore, the equilibrium point and stability of the model will be analyzed. The numerical result at the equilibrium point shows that the solution converging toward the equilibrium point so that the population is stable and will not become extinct with increasing time. In addition, the population tends to be
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12

Yamaguchi, Masahiro, Yasuhiro Takeuchi, and Wanbiao Ma. "Dynamical properties of a stage structured three-species model with intra-guild predation." Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 201, no. 2 (2007): 327–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2005.12.033.

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13

Turnbull, Lindsay A., Liz Manley, and Mark Rees. "Niches, rather than neutrality, structure a grassland pioneer guild." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 272, no. 1570 (2005): 1357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2005.3084.

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Pioneer species are fast-growing, short-lived gap exploiters. They are prime candidates for neutral dynamics because they contain ecologically similar species whose low adult density is likely to cause widespread recruitment limitation, which slows competitive dynamics. However, many pioneer guilds appear to be differentiated according to seed size. In this paper, we compare predictions from a neutral model of community structure with three niche-based models in which trade-offs involving seed size form the basis of niche differentiation. We test these predictions using sowing experiments with
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14

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Mickaël Henry, and Mariana Yolotl Alvarez Añorve. "Composition, structure and diversity of phyllostomid bat assemblages in different successional stages of a tropical dry forest." Forest Ecology and Management 258, no. 6 (2009): 986–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470935.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Studies on successional dynamics in tropical systems have mostly focused on plant communities and mainly have been conducted in tropical humid areas. Here, we document changes in the structure of bat assemblages among secondary successional stages of a neotropical dry forest. We specifically focused on the speciose phyllostomid bat family, comprising most of the foraging guilds found among neotropical bats, including nectarivores and frugivores that play important roles in processes of plant reproduction and forest regeneration. To investigate
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15

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Mickaël Henry, and Mariana Yolotl Alvarez Añorve. "Composition, structure and diversity of phyllostomid bat assemblages in different successional stages of a tropical dry forest." Forest Ecology and Management 258, no. 6 (2009): 986–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470935.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Studies on successional dynamics in tropical systems have mostly focused on plant communities and mainly have been conducted in tropical humid areas. Here, we document changes in the structure of bat assemblages among secondary successional stages of a neotropical dry forest. We specifically focused on the speciose phyllostomid bat family, comprising most of the foraging guilds found among neotropical bats, including nectarivores and frugivores that play important roles in processes of plant reproduction and forest regeneration. To investigate
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16

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Mickaël Henry, and Mariana Yolotl Alvarez Añorve. "Composition, structure and diversity of phyllostomid bat assemblages in different successional stages of a tropical dry forest." Forest Ecology and Management 258, no. 6 (2009): 986–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470935.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Studies on successional dynamics in tropical systems have mostly focused on plant communities and mainly have been conducted in tropical humid areas. Here, we document changes in the structure of bat assemblages among secondary successional stages of a neotropical dry forest. We specifically focused on the speciose phyllostomid bat family, comprising most of the foraging guilds found among neotropical bats, including nectarivores and frugivores that play important roles in processes of plant reproduction and forest regeneration. To investigate
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17

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Mickaël Henry, and Mariana Yolotl Alvarez Añorve. "Composition, structure and diversity of phyllostomid bat assemblages in different successional stages of a tropical dry forest." Forest Ecology and Management 258, no. 6 (2009): 986–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470935.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Studies on successional dynamics in tropical systems have mostly focused on plant communities and mainly have been conducted in tropical humid areas. Here, we document changes in the structure of bat assemblages among secondary successional stages of a neotropical dry forest. We specifically focused on the speciose phyllostomid bat family, comprising most of the foraging guilds found among neotropical bats, including nectarivores and frugivores that play important roles in processes of plant reproduction and forest regeneration. To investigate
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18

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Mickaël Henry, and Mariana Yolotl Alvarez Añorve. "Composition, structure and diversity of phyllostomid bat assemblages in different successional stages of a tropical dry forest." Forest Ecology and Management 258, no. 6 (2009): 986–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470935.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Studies on successional dynamics in tropical systems have mostly focused on plant communities and mainly have been conducted in tropical humid areas. Here, we document changes in the structure of bat assemblages among secondary successional stages of a neotropical dry forest. We specifically focused on the speciose phyllostomid bat family, comprising most of the foraging guilds found among neotropical bats, including nectarivores and frugivores that play important roles in processes of plant reproduction and forest regeneration. To investigate
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19

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Jafet M. Nassar, et al. "Phyllostomid Bat Occurrence in Successional Stages of Neotropical Dry Forests." PLoS ONE 9, no. 1 (2014): e84572. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13484966.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Tropical dry forests (TDFs) are highly endangered tropical ecosystems being replaced by a complex mosaic of patches of different successional stages, agricultural fields and pasturelands. In this context, it is urgent to understand how taxa playing critical ecosystem roles respond to habitat modification. Because Phyllostomid bats provide important ecosystem services (e.g. facilitate gene flow among plant populations and promote forest regeneration), in this study we aimed to identify potential patterns on their response to TDF transformation
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20

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Jafet M. Nassar, et al. "Phyllostomid Bat Occurrence in Successional Stages of Neotropical Dry Forests." PLoS ONE 9, no. 1 (2014): e84572. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13484966.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Tropical dry forests (TDFs) are highly endangered tropical ecosystems being replaced by a complex mosaic of patches of different successional stages, agricultural fields and pasturelands. In this context, it is urgent to understand how taxa playing critical ecosystem roles respond to habitat modification. Because Phyllostomid bats provide important ecosystem services (e.g. facilitate gene flow among plant populations and promote forest regeneration), in this study we aimed to identify potential patterns on their response to TDF transformation
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21

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Jafet M. Nassar, et al. "Phyllostomid Bat Occurrence in Successional Stages of Neotropical Dry Forests." PLoS ONE 9, no. 1 (2014): e84572. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13484966.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Tropical dry forests (TDFs) are highly endangered tropical ecosystems being replaced by a complex mosaic of patches of different successional stages, agricultural fields and pasturelands. In this context, it is urgent to understand how taxa playing critical ecosystem roles respond to habitat modification. Because Phyllostomid bats provide important ecosystem services (e.g. facilitate gene flow among plant populations and promote forest regeneration), in this study we aimed to identify potential patterns on their response to TDF transformation
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22

Avila-Cabadilla, Luis Daniel, Kathryn Elizabeth Stoner, Jafet M. Nassar, et al. "Phyllostomid Bat Occurrence in Successional Stages of Neotropical Dry Forests." PLoS ONE 9, no. 1 (2014): e84572. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13484966.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Tropical dry forests (TDFs) are highly endangered tropical ecosystems being replaced by a complex mosaic of patches of different successional stages, agricultural fields and pasturelands. In this context, it is urgent to understand how taxa playing critical ecosystem roles respond to habitat modification. Because Phyllostomid bats provide important ecosystem services (e.g. facilitate gene flow among plant populations and promote forest regeneration), in this study we aimed to identify potential patterns on their response to TDF transformation
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23

Li, Chaonan, Haijun Liao, Dehui Li, and Yanli Jing. "The Fungal Functional Guilds at the Early-Stage Restoration of Subalpine Forest Soils Disrupted by Highway Construction in Southwest China." Forests 15, no. 4 (2024): 636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15040636.

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Soil fungi often operate through diverse functional guilds, and play critical roles in driving soil nutrient cycling, organic matter decomposition and the health of above-ground vegetation. However, fungal functional guilds at the early-stage restoration of disrupted subalpine forest soils remain elusive. In the present study, we collected 36 soil samples along an altitudinal gradient (2900 m a.s.l., 3102 m a.s.l., and 3194 m a.s.l.) from cut slopes (CS) (from Wenma highway) and natural soils (NS) at the Miyaluo of Lixian County, Southwest China. By applying nuclear ribosomal internal transcri
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24

Adamson, M. L., and S. Noble. "Structure of the pinworm (Oxyurida: Nematoda) guild in the hindgut of the american cockroach, Periplaneta americana." Parasitology 104, no. 3 (1992): 497–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000063769.

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The pinworm (Oxyurida: Nematoda) guild in a laboratory colony of Periplaneta americana was investigated to answer the following questions. (1) Is guild structure stable with time? (2) Is there evidence of interaction among the species? (3) Is there evidence for niche diversification with respect to spatial distribution or developmental stage of host? Four species were found: Thelastoma periplaneticola, Thelastoma bulhoesi, Hammerschmidtiella diesingi and Leidynema appendiculatum; females of the first two could not be distinguished and they were lumped and referred to as Thelastoma sp.; 328 mid
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25

McGovern. "From Stage to Live Broadcasts and Streaming: O'Neill's Theatre Guild Model in the Digital Age." Eugene O'Neill Review 40, no. 1 (2019): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/eugeoneirevi.40.1.2019.0087.

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26

Maresh, Karin. "The Formation, Existence, and Deconstruction of the Catholic Stage Guild of Ireland by Alex Cahill." Theatre History Studies 39, no. 1 (2020): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ths.2020.0022.

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27

Brodie, Jedediah F., Olga E. Helmy, Warren Y. Brockelman, and John L. Maron. "Functional differences within a guild of tropical mammalian frugivores." Ecology 90, no. 3 (2009): 688–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13412650.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many plants interact with groups of mutualist pollinators and seed dispersers. A key issue for both basic ecology and conservation is whether the different species within these guilds of mutualist animals are functionally equivalent. Comparing the relative effects of sympatric mutualists is important for understanding the evolution of multispecies mutualisms and for predicting mutualism stability in the face of anthropogenic change. However, empirical comparisons of the population-level impacts of mutualist animals on their host plant are rare
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28

Brodie, Jedediah F., Olga E. Helmy, Warren Y. Brockelman, and John L. Maron. "Functional differences within a guild of tropical mammalian frugivores." Ecology 90, no. 3 (2009): 688–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13412650.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many plants interact with groups of mutualist pollinators and seed dispersers. A key issue for both basic ecology and conservation is whether the different species within these guilds of mutualist animals are functionally equivalent. Comparing the relative effects of sympatric mutualists is important for understanding the evolution of multispecies mutualisms and for predicting mutualism stability in the face of anthropogenic change. However, empirical comparisons of the population-level impacts of mutualist animals on their host plant are rare
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29

Brodie, Jedediah F., Olga E. Helmy, Warren Y. Brockelman, and John L. Maron. "Functional differences within a guild of tropical mammalian frugivores." Ecology 90, no. 3 (2009): 688–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13412650.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many plants interact with groups of mutualist pollinators and seed dispersers. A key issue for both basic ecology and conservation is whether the different species within these guilds of mutualist animals are functionally equivalent. Comparing the relative effects of sympatric mutualists is important for understanding the evolution of multispecies mutualisms and for predicting mutualism stability in the face of anthropogenic change. However, empirical comparisons of the population-level impacts of mutualist animals on their host plant are rare
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30

Brodie, Jedediah F., Olga E. Helmy, Warren Y. Brockelman, and John L. Maron. "Functional differences within a guild of tropical mammalian frugivores." Ecology 90, no. 3 (2009): 688–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13412650.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many plants interact with groups of mutualist pollinators and seed dispersers. A key issue for both basic ecology and conservation is whether the different species within these guilds of mutualist animals are functionally equivalent. Comparing the relative effects of sympatric mutualists is important for understanding the evolution of multispecies mutualisms and for predicting mutualism stability in the face of anthropogenic change. However, empirical comparisons of the population-level impacts of mutualist animals on their host plant are rare
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Brodie, Jedediah F., Olga E. Helmy, Warren Y. Brockelman, and John L. Maron. "Functional differences within a guild of tropical mammalian frugivores." Ecology 90, no. 3 (2009): 688–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13412650.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many plants interact with groups of mutualist pollinators and seed dispersers. A key issue for both basic ecology and conservation is whether the different species within these guilds of mutualist animals are functionally equivalent. Comparing the relative effects of sympatric mutualists is important for understanding the evolution of multispecies mutualisms and for predicting mutualism stability in the face of anthropogenic change. However, empirical comparisons of the population-level impacts of mutualist animals on their host plant are rare
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Brodie, Jedediah F., Olga E. Helmy, Warren Y. Brockelman, and John L. Maron. "Functional differences within a guild of tropical mammalian frugivores." Ecology 90, no. 3 (2009): 688–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13412650.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many plants interact with groups of mutualist pollinators and seed dispersers. A key issue for both basic ecology and conservation is whether the different species within these guilds of mutualist animals are functionally equivalent. Comparing the relative effects of sympatric mutualists is important for understanding the evolution of multispecies mutualisms and for predicting mutualism stability in the face of anthropogenic change. However, empirical comparisons of the population-level impacts of mutualist animals on their host plant are rare
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33

Takahashi, Kazuo H., and Takashi Kagaya. "Guild structure of wood-rotting fungi based on volume and decay stage of coarse woody debris." Ecological Research 20, no. 2 (2004): 215–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11284-004-0025-6.

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34

Vingoe, Mary. "Five (or Six) Things I Think We Accomplished at Magnetic North." Canadian Theatre Review 138 (March 2009): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ctr.138.003.

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My title arises from CTR’s invitation to write a sequel to a speech I delivered at the 2008 conference of the Playwrights Guild of Canada, entitled “Five (or Six) Mildly Controversial Things I Learned at Magnetic North,” subsequently published under the title “All the Country’s a Stage.” Given that this issue of CTR is about the importance of festivals, I believe that what I need to write is a prequel to that speech and also, with a nod to my successor Ken Cameron, some thoughts about where the challenges might lie in the future.
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35

Jardim, AVF, and MA Batalha. "Can we predict dispersal guilds based on the leaf-height-seed scheme in a disjunct cerrado woodland?" Brazilian Journal of Biology 68, no. 3 (2008): 553–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842008000300013.

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Although there have been advances in methods for extracting information about dispersal processes, it is still very difficult to measure them. Predicting dispersal groups using single readily-measured traits would facilitate the emergence of instructive comparisons among ecological strategies of plants and offer a path towards improved synthesis across field experiments. The leaf-height-seed scheme consists of three functional traits: specific leaf area, plant canopy height, and seed mass. We tested, applying logistic regression analysis, whether these traits are potential predictors of disper
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36

Sharad, More Nikhil. "MalenoCare: Skin Cancer Detection and Prescriptive Guild lines using AI and ML." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 6 (2025): 809–13. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.72226.

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MalenoCare is an AI-powered healthcare solution designed to assist in the early detection and stage prediction of skin cancer using deep learning techniques. The system leverages convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to analyze dermoscopic images and accurately classify types of skin cancer. It offers a user-friendly interface for both patients and doctors, enabling remote diagnosis, medical report generation, and real-time chat communication. By integrating machine learning with accessible digital tools, MalenoCare aims to support timely intervention, reduce diagnostic delays, and contribute t
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37

Kiyasov, Sergej. "At the Origins of the Masonic Phenomenon: Freemasons in the English State of 15th — 17th Centuries." ISTORIYA 13, no. 1 (111) (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840018878-4.

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The author considers the crisis events of medieval craft structures in England. The focus of his attention is the modernization of guilds and liveried companies of masons-builders. The analysis was carried out using special sources and scientific literature. This allowed us to draw a number of important conclusions. It is noted that the crisis processes observed in the economy of England of the 15—17th Centuries had a decisive influence on the evolution of the guild institution. These structures, in particular, construction guilds received the status of liveried companies. Subsequently, the cr
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38

Amzah, Badrulhadza, Razali Baki, and Mohd Hafizi Yahya. "AVIAN SPECIES COMPOSITION PROFILE AND FEEDING GUILDS UNDER THE AEROBIC RICE FIELD." JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA 21, no. 1 (2021): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jhptt.12163-71.

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Avian species composition profile and feeding guilds under the aerobic rice field. In Malaysia, the aerobic rice productionsystem is an alternative approach to growing rice in a water-scarce environment. Like irrigated rice, aerobic rice also cansustain a diversity of avian fauna. The current status of birds in the rice fields of Malaysia especially under aerobic ricecondition has not been widely researched. Therefore, this study aims to document the richness, diversity and feeding guildsof bird species in aerobic rice cultivation area. Birds were sampled and recorded using four randomly set u
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Amzah, Badrulhadza, Razali Baki, and Mohd Hafizi Yahya. "AVIAN SPECIES COMPOSITION PROFILE AND FEEDING GUILDS UNDER THE AEROBIC RICE FIELD." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 21, no. 1 (2021): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.12163-71.

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In Malaysia, the aerobic rice production system is an alternative approach to growing rice in a water-scarce environment. Like irrigated rice, aerobic rice also can sustain a diversity of avian fauna. The current status of birds in the rice fields of Malaysia especially under aerobic rice condition has not been widely researched. Therefore, this study aims to document the richness, diversity and feeding guilds of bird species in aerobic rice cultivation area. Birds were sampled and recorded using four randomly set up mist net at an upscaling aerobic rice plot in Serdang, Selangor during a peri
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Bond, Kevin. "Wild Actors and Wrathful Deities." Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 44, no. 1 (2014): 16–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0008429814548173.

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This paper examines the relationship between the celebrated kabuki guild of Ichikawa Danjūrō actors and the popular Narita Fudō deity cult in the capital of Edo in early modern (seventeenth to nineteenth century) Japan. While the actors’ worship of the cult and their personifications of the deity on-stage have been well documented by scholarship, less known is how this patronage resulted in the transformation of the deity’s character and worship among commoner audiences. By tracing the Danjūrō–Narita Fudō connection among popular media of the day, this paper argues that the guild’s artistic in
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Harvey, Carol. "Staging Sin in Medieval Paris." Florilegium 36 (November 1, 2023): 103–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/flor-36.006.

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The major source of knowledge of French miracle plays is the Cangé manuscript, which features forty Miracles de Nostre Dame par personnages. All the plays in the manuscript are arranged in chronological order from 1339 to 1382. They were written and produced for the St. Eloy chapter of the gold and silversmiths guild of Paris and performed at the guild’s annual assembly on or around St. Eloy’s Day (December 1). This address analyses a cluster of seven plays composed for performance between 1368 and 1379. All seven plays place the conflict between saints and sinners on the medieval stage by jux
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Barrett, Paul M., Richard J. Butler, and Sterling J. Nesbitt. "The roles of herbivory and omnivory in early dinosaur evolution." Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101, no. 3-4 (2010): 383–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755691011020111.

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ABSTRACTHerbivorous and omnivorous dinosaurs were rare during the Carnian stage of the Late Triassic. By contrast, the succeeding Norian stage witnessed the rapid diversification of sauropodomorphs and the rise of the clade to ecological dominance. Ornithischians, by contrast, remained relatively rare components of dinosaur assemblages until much later in the Mesozoic. The causes underlying the differential success of ornithischians and sauropodomorphs remain unclear, but might be related to trophic specialisation. Sauropodomorphs replaced an established herbivore guild consisting of rhynchosa
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Seaver, Paul. "J. R. Mulryne, ed. The Guild and Guild Buildings of Shakespeare’s Stratford: Society, Religion, School and Stage. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2012. xiv + 270 pp. + 4 color pls. $119.95. ISBN: 978-1-4094-1766-8." Renaissance Quarterly 67, no. 1 (2014): 352–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/676263.

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Zhang, J., J. Xiang, Y. Zhang, and X. Zhou. "Adjuvant chemotherapy of cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) plus leucovorin (LV) for esophageal cancer: A case-matched cohort study in east china." Journal of Clinical Oncology 25, no. 18_suppl (2007): 15135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.25.18_suppl.15135.

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15135 Background: There are very few prospective randomized clinical trials regarding the adjuvant chemotherapy of esophageal cancer. This study is to compare the survival between the patients who received adjuvant chemotherapy of cisplatin, 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) plus leucovorin (LV) and those who did not. Methods: Between 1998 and 2004, 90 esophageal cancer patients with adjuvant chemotherapy, and clinic-pathologically well- matched 180 patients without chemotherapy, were included in this study. Results: There was no significant difference for disease-free-survival and overall-survival in sta
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Kopij, G. "Effect of Farming and Rainfall on the Species Diversity, Population Density and Community Structure of Birds Breeding in the Kalahari Woodland, NE Namibia." Zoodiversity 55, no. 6 (2021): 451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2021.06.451.

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The line transect method has been employed to assess species diversity, population densities and community structure of birds breeding in a mosaic of Kalahari Woodland and farmland, NE Namibia. The transect, 4.5 km long, was surveyed in 2014 and 2015. The total annual rainfall in 2014 was much higher than in 2015 (427 mm vs. 262 mm). In total, 40 breeding species in 2014, and 46 in 2015 were recorded. Six species were dominant in 2014 (Cape Turtle Dove, Laughing Dove, Emerald-spotted Dove, Blue Waxbill, and White-browed Scrub Robin) and only three species in 2015 (Cape Turtle Dove and Blue Wax
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Litavrina, Marina G. "American vacations in Russian village. (Russian classics on foreign stage: problematic dialogue and the role of interpretеrs)". ТЕАТР. ЖИВОПИСЬ. КИНО. МУЗЫКА, № 2 (2023): 10–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.35852/2588-0144-2023-2-10-31.

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The production of Turgenev’s “A Month in the Country” (Theatre Guild, 1930) is taken here as inherent example of Russian classics interpretation in the timeline of drama history and intercultural communication through theatre. Meanwhile the difficulties and obstacles on this way are revealed. In the author’s view, the named production is often underestimated being regarded as merely a remake or replica of MAT’s classical version of 1909. The stumbling block on Turgenev’s drama way to American spectators is easily identified at the close glance. According to American critics’ general agreement,
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Omkar, Geetanjali Mishra, Bhupendra Kumar, Neha Singh, and Garima Pandey. "Risks associated with tandem release of large and small ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in heterospecific aphidophagous guilds." Canadian Entomologist 146, no. 1 (2013): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/tce.2013.56.

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AbstractMultiple interactions occurring within aphidophagous guilds determine their final predation outcomes, i.e., antagonistic, additive, or synergistic. Based on these predatory outcomes, the suitability of guilds in suppressing aphid pests is determined. The present study assesses the efficacy of 11 guilds, formed from both larval and adult stages of four locally abundant aphidophagous coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), while exploiting the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris (Hemiptera: Aphididae). The observed antagonistic effects within these guilds are resultants of enhanced p
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Kwatrina, R. T., F. Marsandi, S. Fahmi, A. Rianti, V. S. Sihombing, and M. M. Putri. "Mammals diversity in Indonesian oil palm plantation: identifying its functional role in the agroecosystem." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1243, no. 1 (2023): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1243/1/012005.

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Abstract The conventional profile of oil palm plantations that are not environmentally friendly, high-cost, and non-ecologically oriented, are not in line with sustainable development goals. There is a broad understanding of the role of mammalian species in the oil palm plantation landscape to create healthy oil palm plantations. To understand the functional role of these mammals, we identified various research over the last 10 years in Indonesia on mammals found in oil palm plantation landscapes through a systematic literature review approach. We use the Google Scholar search engine by enteri
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QUEIROZ, J. M. "Host plant use among closely related Anaea butterfly species (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Charaxinae)." Brazilian Journal of Biology 62, no. 4a (2002): 657–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842002000400014.

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There is a great number of Charaxinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) species in the tropics whose larvae feed on several plant families. However the genus Anaea is almost always associated with Croton species (Euphorbiaceae). This work describes patterns of host plant use by immature and adult abundance on different vertical strata of sympatric Anaea species in a forest of Southeastern Brazil. Quantitative samples of leaves were taken in April/1999 and May/2000 to collect eggs and larvae of four Anaea species on C.alchorneicarpus, C. floribundus and C. salutaris in a semideciduous forest. Sampled
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Rodewald, Paul G., and Margaret C. Brittingham. "Stopover Habitats of Landbirds During Fall: Use of Edge-Dominated and Early-Successional Forests." Auk 121, no. 4 (2004): 1040–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/auk/121.4.1040.

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Abstract Despite much interest in the conservation of landbirds during migratory stopover periods, relatively few studies have examined spatial and temporal variation in habitat use and identified important habitats for migrating landbirds in North America. We surveyed migrant landbirds in five habitats (mature forest interior, mature forest-agricultural edge, mature suburban forest, mid-successional pole-stage forest, and early successional shrub-saplingstage forest) in central Pennsylvania from late August to early October, 1997–1999. We used abundances of individual species and migrant guil
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