Relevant bibliographies by topics / Standard observation

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Standard observation'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Standard observation"

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Batten, Alan H. "The Choice of Standard Stars." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 111 (1985): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900078748.

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Standard stars should normally be constant in the characteristic for which they have been chosen to be standards. Individually they should be capable of testing the instrument used in their measurement, and collectively (usually together with a particular type of instrument) they must define a system of measurement. A star should not be adopted as a standard until several years' observation have demonstrated its constancy. The number of independent observations in that interval is as important as its length. Many of these points are illustrated by particular reference to standard-velocity star
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Ilyosova Dilbar Ismoil qizi. "PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT OF STATISTICAL OBSERVATIONS OF THE LIVING STANDARDS OF THE POPULATION." Innovation Science and Technology 1, no. 2 (2025): 14–18. https://doi.org/10.55439/ist/vol1_iss2/34.

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This article examines indicators that represent the standard of living of the population in Uzbekistan and formsof observation of statistics on the standard of living of the population. It is aimed at studying the principles of organizationand conduct of statistical observations of the living standards of the population.
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White, Mark C. "Rater Performance Standards for Classroom Observation Instruments." Educational Researcher 47, no. 8 (2018): 492–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0013189x18785623.

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Raters must score accurately and consistently for classroom observation scores to be valid. This requires (a) a standard defining when scoring is accurate and consistent enough and (b) measuring and remediating rater performance against that standard. Current practice has focused on this second problem to the exclusion of the first. My goal here is to start a discussion about identifying a clear, explicit standard that ensures observation scores reflect a consistent view of teaching quality, rather than raters’ idiosyncratic perspectives. In doing so, I connect current certification test cut-s
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Faaiz Ali Shah, Shams Ur Rehman, Shahidullah, and Yasir Imran. "Does Observation Improve Compliance to Standard Surgical Hand Scrubbing?" Journal of Saidu Medical College, Swat 14, no. 4 (2024): 323–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2024.14.4.933.

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Background: Standard surgical hand scrubbing techniques are essential for the prevention of surgical site infections. Overt observation is the gold standard to assess compliance to surgical hand scrubbing techniques but is confounded by the Hawthorne effect. Objective: To compare the compliance of surgical hand scrubbing technique in Orthopaedic operation theatres as observed overtly and covertly by trained independent observers.Materials and Methods: We conducted this cross sectional study in Orthopaedic operation theatres of Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, from 15th November 2023 to 15th Fe
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Uboldi, F., A. Trevisan, and A. Carrassi. "Developing a dynamically based assimilation method for targeted and standard observations." Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics 12, no. 1 (2005): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/npg-12-149-2005.

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Abstract. In a recent study, a new method for assimilating observations has been proposed and applied to a small size nonlinear model. The assimilation is obtained by confining the analysis increment in the unstable subspace of the Observation-Analysis-Forecast (OAF) cycle system, in order to systematically eliminate the dynamically unstable components, present in the forecast error, which are responsible for error growth. Based on the same ideas, applications to more complex models and different, standard and adaptive, observation networks are in progress. Observing System Simulation Experime
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Rika, Mudar, Sri Wina Oktavia, Riska Fitriani, and Muhammad Ahmad Javed. "SEED GERMINATION TEST TECHNOLOGY PRACTICUM (STANDARD DEVELOPMENT TEST)." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi 7, no. 2 (2023): 184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v7i2.29761.

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The aim of this practicum is to determine the percentage of seed germination, and to determine the germination capacity of the seed. The tools used in this practicum were a germonator, tweezers, clear plastic, and writing tools and the materials used in this practicum were substrate paper, 25 soybean seeds and 25 corn seeds. The results obtained were: On observations on the first day, it was seen that the germination value of both soybean seeds (Glycine max L) and corn seeds (Zea mays) had not changed because the time needed for the seeds to germinate had not been sufficient. In the 2nd observ
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Wagner, Stephan, Christiane Rode, Ralf Wojke, and Bernard Canaud. "Observation of microbubbles during standard dialysis treatments." Clinical Kidney Journal 8, no. 4 (2015): 400–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfv051.

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Waller, J. A., E. Bauernschubert, S. L. Dance, N. K. Nichols, R. Potthast, and D. Simonin. "Observation Error Statistics for Doppler Radar Radial Wind Superobservations Assimilated into the DWD COSMO-KENDA System." Monthly Weather Review 147, no. 9 (2019): 3351–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-19-0104.1.

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AbstractCurrently in operational numerical weather prediction (NWP) the density of high-resolution observations, such as Doppler radar radial winds (DRWs), is severely reduced in part to avoid violating the assumption of uncorrelated observation errors. To improve the quantity of observations used and the impact that they have on the forecast requires an accurate specification of the observation uncertainties. Observation uncertainties can be estimated using a simple diagnostic that utilizes the statistical averages of observation-minus-background and observation-minus-analysis residuals. We a
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Peterseil, Johannes, Alexandre Belleflamme, Alessandro Oggioni, et al. "Advancing Scientific Research through Well-Defined and Standardized Data Products in eLTER." ARPHA Conference Abstracts 8 (May 28, 2025): e151888. https://doi.org/10.3897/aca.8.e151888.

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The scientific community increasingly relies on high-quality data products to drive research, enable cross-disciplinary studies and inform decision-making. The eLTER RI, as a European scale research infrastructure, aims to monitor the key characteristics of ecosystems and biodiversity and their response to global change and provide data streams as one of its services. In this context, the Whole System Approach (WAILS) and the derived eLTER Standard Observations (SOs) provide the scientific framework and protocols not only for data collection but also for integrating legacy data from long-term
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Lieu, Richard. "Exclusion of standard ℏω gravitons by LIGO observation". Classical and Quantum Gravity 35, № 19 (2018): 19LT02. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/aadb30.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Standard observation"

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Stober, Gunter, and Christoph Jacobi. "Cosmic Noise Observation with a Standard Meteor Radar." Universität Leipzig, 2009. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A16369.

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Die Nutzung von Riometern (Relative Ionospheric Opacity Meter) zur Messung relativer atmosphärischer Absorption (in dB) ist eine etablierte Methode. Hingegen ist die Messung atmosphärischer Absorption mit absolutkalibrierten Radaren in Form einer Rauschtemperatur eher selten durchgeführt worden. In dieser Arbeit werden die Möglichkeiten einer absoluten Radarkalibrierung für ein kommerzielles SKiYMET-System vorgestellt. Die gemessene QDC (Quiet Day Curve, eine Referenzkurve für ungestörte Tage) wird dabei mit Referenzdaten verglichen. Daran wird der Einfluss des Antennenmusters auf die QDC verd
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Yang, Mingming Ph D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Observation and measurement of a standard model Higgs Boson-like diphoton resonance with the CMS detector." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103183.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, 2015.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 193-201).<br>This thesis concerns the observation of a new particle and the measurements of its properties, from the search of the Higgs boson through its decay into two photons at the CMS experiment at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC), on the full LHC "Run I
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Ma, Yanhui. "Observation du mode de désintégration H→bb et de la production associée de VH avec le détecteur ATLAS." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLS099/document.

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Une recherche du boson de Higgs du Modèle Standard produit en association avec un boson W ou Z et se désintégrant en une paire quark-antiquark b a été effectuée avec le détecteur ATLAS. Les données de collisions proton-proton utilisées ont été accumulées durant le Run 2 du Grand Collisionneur de Hadrons du CERN à une énergie dans le centre de masse de 13 TeV, et correspondent à une luminosité intégrée de 79.8 fb⁻¹. Trois canaux contenant zéro, un ou deux leptons chargés (électrons ou muons) sont considérés, correspondant à chacune des désintégrations leptoniques d'un boson W ou Z: Z-&gt;vv, W-
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Wardle, Nicholas. "Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at the CMS detector." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/12230.

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The discovery of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson is one of the primary physics objectives of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. This thesis describes a search carried out for the SM Higgs boson on data collected during the 2011 and 2012 proton-proton (pp) collision runs with the CMS detector corresponding to integrated luminosities of 5:1fb-1 and 5:3fb-1 respectively. A detailed description of the search for the SM Higgs boson decaying to two photons from the full dataset collected at CMS during the 2011 pp collision run is provided. In particular, the development of signal and background
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Kennedy, John Alan. "Observation of an excess in the search for the standard model Higgs boson using cuts based analyses at ALEPH." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.392464.

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Andari, Nansi. "Observation of a BEH-like boson decaying into two photons with the ATLAS detector at the LHC." Thesis, Paris 11, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA112191/document.

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Dans cette thèse, je présente ma contribution à l'observation d'un nouveau boson au LHC avec le détecteur ATLAS dans le canal de désintégration en deux photons. Ce boson est compatible avec le boson scalaire du Modèle Standard longtemps recherché et a une masse de 126.0 +/-0.4 (stat) +/-0.4 (sys) GeV obtenue en combinant les canaux gamma gamma et ZZ. Les données utilisées sont celles collectées par l'expérience ATLAS durant l'année 2011 avec une énergie de centre de masse de 7 TeV et durant les trois premiers mois du run en 2012 avec une énergie de centre de masse de 8 TeV. La luminosité total
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Mountricha, Eleni. "Search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC leading to the observation of a new particle compatible with the Higgs boson." Thesis, Paris 11, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA112185/document.

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Le sujet de cette thèse est la recherche du boson de Higgs du Modèle Standard par sa désintégration en quatre leptons avec l’expérience ATLAS au CERN. La théorie qui prédit le boson du Higgs est présentée et les contraintes de la théorie et des recherches directes et indirectes sont citées. L’expérience ATLAS et ses composants sont décrits et le Système de Contrôle du Détecteur pourle fonctionnement et la surveillance des blocs d’alimentation des chambres à tubes de dérive est détaillé. La reconstruction et l’identification des électrons et des muons sont résumées. Des études de performance su
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CETORELLI, FLAVIA. "First observation of the electroweak production of a W+W- pair in association with two jets in the fully leptonic channel with the CMS detector at the LHC." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/369032.

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Questa tesi riporta la prima osservazione della produzione elettrodebole di una coppia di bosoni W+W- in associazione con due jet nello stato finale leptonico. L’analisi è stata svolta sui dati raccolti dal rivelatore CMS durante le collisioni p-p ad un’energia del centro di massa di 13 TeV, che si sono svolte al Large Hadron Collider (LHC) nel periodo 2016-2018. La produzione elettrodebole di due bosoni W+W- appartiene alla classe dei processi rari di vector boson scattering (VBS). Lo studio di processi VBS è uno degli obiettivi centrali di LHC, poiché sono direttamente connessi al bosone di
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Li, Yichen. "Observation of the Higgs boson and measurement of its properties in the HWW* channel with the ATLAS detector at the LHC." Thesis, Paris 11, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA112046/document.

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Le boson de Higgs dans le mode de désintégration WW* est observé avec un excès d'événements sur le bruit de fond de 6,1 écarts-types dans l'état final avec dilepton, alors que l’importance du signal attendu pour le boson de Higgs du modèle standard est de 5,8 écarts-types. Une indication pour la production du processus en fusion de bosons vecteurs (VBF) est également obtenue avec une importance de 3,2 écarts-types. Les résultats sont obtenus à partir d'un échantillon de données en collisions proton-proton enregistrées par le détecteur ATLAS au LHC, qui correspond à une luminosité intégrée de 4
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Andari, Nansi. "Observation d'un boson de type BEH se désintégrant en deux photons dans le détecteur ATLAS au LHC." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00744847.

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Dans cette thèse, je présente ma contribution à l'observation d'un nouveau boson au LHC avec le détecteur ATLAS dans le canal de désintégration en deux photons. Ce boson est compatible avec le boson scalaire du Modèle Standard longtemps recherché et a une masse de 126.0 +/-0.4 (stat) +/-0.4 (sys) GeV obtenue en combinant les canaux gamma gamma et ZZ. Les données utilisées sont celles collectées par l'expérience ATLAS durant l'année 2011 avec une énergie de centre de masse de 7 TeV et durant les trois premiers mois du run en 2012 avec une énergie de centre de masse de 8 TeV. La luminosité total
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Books on the topic "Standard observation"

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Di, Liping, and H. K. Ramapriyan, eds. Standard-Based Data and Information Systems for Earth Observation. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88264-0.

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Olivia, Ekert-Jaffé, ed. Standards of living and families: Observation and analysis. John Libbey Eurotext, 1994.

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Edronova, Valentina. Statistics. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1577822.

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In this textbook, the methodology of statistics is presented in the unity of quantitative assessment and meaningful analysis of the state, development, forecast and connections of socio-economic phenomena. The evolution of statistics as a science and its subject, methods of calculating absolute, relative, average indicators in the assessment of socio-economic phenomena are considered. The content and types of statistical observation and summary are described.&#x0D; The characteristic of selective observation and methods of calculating its errors are given. The methods of research of developmen
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Krueger, Alan B. Observations on international labor standards and trade. Princeton University, Industrial Relations Section, 1996.

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Krueger, Alan B. Observations on international labor standards and trade. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1996.

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Geological Survey (U.S.), ed. Instructions for use of U.S. Geological Survey standard field note summary form for visit to remote seismograph station. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, 1990.

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Usländer, Thomas. Heterogeneous missions accessibility: Design methodology, architecture and use of geospatial standards for the ground segment support of earth observation missions. ESA Communications, 2012.

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W, George C., Trethewey Diane L, and Intermountain Research Station (Ogden, Utah), eds. Handcrew fireline production rates--some field observations. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, 1992.

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Hale, Deborah K. Observation status: A guide to compliant site of service designations. 2nd ed. HCPro, 2008.

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Boyd-Batstone, Paul. Anecdotal records assessment: An observational tool with a standards-based focus. Christopher-Gordon Publishers, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Standard observation"

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Zou, Junping, and Jiexian Wang. "Real-Time Estimation of GPS Satellite Clock Errors and Its Precise Point Positioning Performance." In Proceeding of 2021 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Applications. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2456-9_83.

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AbstractThe current stochastic model in GNSS processing is constructed based on the prior experience, for example the ratio of the weight of the pseudorange and phase observations is generally determined as 1:10000. These methods ignore the precision differences of the different GNSS receivers and observation space. In this paper, the standard deviation of differenced ionosphere-free pseudorange and phase observations is computed with dual-frequency observations and then the weight ratio of the pseudorange and phase observations is obtained using the computed standard deviation. This method is
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Van Der Bliek, N. S., P. W. Morris, B. Vandenbussche, et al. "The ISO-SWS Flux Standard Stars: Synthetic Spectra and Observations." In Fundamental Stellar Properties: The Interaction Between Observation and Theory. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5602-8_13.

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Cavaliere, Matteo, and Peter Leupold. "Evolution and Observation: A Non-standard Way to Accept Formal Languages." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-31834-7_12.

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Kim, Sun-Tae, Lee-Kyum Kim, and Tae-Young Lee. "Designing and Verifying Application Schema by Applying Standard Element for Managing Ocean Observation Data." In Human Interface and the Management of Information. Information and Interaction for Health, Safety, Mobility and Complex Environments. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39215-3_13.

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Goel, Rajat, Chih-Kun Huang, and Cem Emir Guldogan. "Laparoscopic Roux EN y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB)." In Mastering Endo-Laparoscopic and Thoracoscopic Surgery. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3755-2_42.

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AbstractEdward Mason introduced a different approach to bariatric surgery (BS) in 1966, inspired by the observation that subtotal gastrectomies often cause weight loss (WL) [1]. The first gastric bypass procedure was performed by horizontal section of 10% volume of the upper stomach and anastomosis into the jejunal loop, excluding 90% of the gastric reservoir. Wittgrove and Clark established a standard technique for laparoscopic gastric bypass in 1991 [2]. Similar progressive improvement in the results of Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB) is reported in most large series around the
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Konsta, Alyzia-Maria, Alberto Lluch Lafuente, and Christoph Matheja. "What Should Be Observed for Optimal Reward in POMDPs?" In Computer Aided Verification. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65633-0_17.

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AbstractPartially observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) are a standard model for agents making decisions in uncertain environments. Most work on POMDPs focuses on synthesizing strategies based on the available capabilities. However, system designers can often control an agent’s observation capabilities, e.g. by placing or selecting sensors. This raises the question of how one should select an agent’s sensors cost-effectively such that it achieves the desired goals. In this paper, we study the novel optimal observability problem (oop): Given a POMDP $$\mathscr {M}$$ M , how should one c
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Shekhar, Shashi, and Hui Xiong. "Earth Observation Standards." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_331.

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Arp, Halton. "Observations Requiring a Non-Standard Approach." In Observational Cosmology. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3853-3_45.

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Key, Mark. "Concluding observations." In Building Regulations, Codes and Standards. ICE Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/brs.65352.197.

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Uchida, Hiroshi, Mitsuho Oe, and Masahide Wakita. "History of Batch-to-Batch Comparative Studies of International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans Standard Seawater." In Springer Oceanography. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-2520-8_9.

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Abstract Batch-to-batch comparisons of the Practical Salinity (SP) of International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans standard seawater (SSW) are reviewed. The batch offset values of SP proposed in previous studies are summarized for SSW batches P29 (1959) to P165 (2021). Comparability of methods is taken into consideration, and blanks in the batch offset values for batches P113 and P117 are filled in. To check the consistency with which long-term batch offset tables are stitched together from batch-to-batch comparisons, the SP values of historical SSWs (P51–P163) were measur
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Conference papers on the topic "Standard observation"

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Dickinson, T., I. Afxenti, G. Astrauskaite, et al. "Quantum-Enhanced Two Photon Interactions Beyond the Photon Pairs Regime." In Laser Science. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/ls.2024.lw6f.3.

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Quantum-enhanced two-photon interactions driven by parametric down-conversion (PDC) were mainly investigated in the photon pairs regime. We report the observation of nonclassical effects in the stimulated PDC regime, beyond the standard one-photon-per-mode threshold.
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Niesse, John E. "Experience in Using a New Chemical Test Method for Plastics and Elastomers." In CORROSION 1994. NACE International, 1994. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1994-94096.

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Abstract A new test method for the evaluation of chemical resistance in polymers (thermoplastics, thermosets including FRP, and elastomers) is presented, discussed and compared to existing standard test methods. The major advantage of this new multiple observation method is that more reliable predictions of performance can be made in shorter test times. Case histories are presented which illustrate how the new test method has been used to test and evaluate polymers in chemical service.
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Berchoff, Don, Clint Harper, and Christopher Zarzar. "Applying and Testing the ASTM F3673 - 23 Weather Standard Specification for Enhanced Safety and Efficiency in eVTOL and Helicopter Operations." In Vertical Flight Society 80th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0080-2024-1142.

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This article addresses the critical need for enhanced weather observation and prediction systems for rotary-wing aircraft. Current weather systems lack granularity in low-altitude airspace, posing safety risks. The application of the ASTM F3673 - 23 Weather Standard Specification is proposed to standardize weather data collection and transition towards a weather sensor performance-based approach rather than instrument certifications, facilitating the deployment of advanced weather sensors. Today, heliports have a binary weather measurement system choice, expensive certified surface weather sta
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Felton, Peter, and Michael John Schofield. "Understanding the High Temperature Corrosion Behaviour of Modified 13% Cr Martensitic OCTG." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98099.

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Abstract Recent efforts by manufacturers of OCTG have led to the development of several new grades of modified or 'supermartensitic' tubulars. The main feature of these products is improved corrosion performance at high temperatures (above 130°C), i.e. in conditions which standard 13Cr, based on type 420 chemistry, corrodes at a rate too high to permit its use. In order to study these new materials, laboratory corrosion tests have been conducted, in conditions in which the standard 13Cr (API 5CT L80) suffers severe corrosion. The H2S partial pressure in these tests was in the range 0.01 - 0.1
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Thebault, Florian, Christelle Gomes, and Daniela Garcia. "Impact of Test Method on Sulfide Stress Cracking Fracture Toughness." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19118.

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Abstract Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) test as per Method D of NACE TM0177 is the most used method for the evaluation of the Sulfide Stress Cracking fracture toughness KISSC. Klimit has been introduced in the latest revision of the standard for suppressing the influence of the wedge thickness on KISSC. Recently, Single Edge Notch Tension (SENT) has been proposed as an alternative geometry for obtaining threshold KISSC values. The present work aims to further compare these two testing methodologies on a C110 in two environments presenting different abilities to hydrogenate the material. Results
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Carli, Tancredi. "Observation of events at very high Q2 in ep collisions and search for supersymmetry at HERA." In Beyond the standard model. American Institute of Physics, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.54491.

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Yamaguchi, Yu, and Yoshiro Yamada. "Temperature standard for radiometric calibration of earth-observation sensor." In 2017 56th Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers of Japan (SICE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/sice.2017.8105490.

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Sauter, A., S. Pitois, G. Millot, and A. Picozzi. "Experimental observation of incoherent modulation instability in standard optical fibers." In Nonlinear Guided Waves and Their Applications. OSA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/nlgw.2005.wc8.

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Fox, Nigel P., Neil J. Harrison, Teresa M. Hunt, David F. Pollard, Stuart Windsor, and Emma R. Woolliams. "Improved transfer standard sources for calibration of earth observation instruments." In International Symposium on Optical Science and Technology, edited by William L. Barnes. SPIE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.453452.

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Chi-Wu Huang, Ying-Hao Tu, Hsing-Chang Yeh, Shih-Hao Liu, and Chi-Jeng Chang. "Image observation on the modified ECB operations in Advanced Encryption Standard." In 2011 International Conference on Information Society (i-Society). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/i-society18435.2011.5978449.

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Reports on the topic "Standard observation"

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Zilberman, Mark. “Doppler de-boosting” and the observation of “Standard candles” in cosmology. Intellectual Archive, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.2549.

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“Doppler boosting” is a well-known relativistic effect that alters the apparent luminosity of approaching radiation sources. “Doppler de-boosting” is the name of relativistic effect observed for receding light sources (e.g. relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei and gamma-ray bursts). “Doppler boosting” changes the apparent luminosity of approaching light sources to appear brighter, while “Doppler de-boosting” causes the apparent luminosity of receding light sources to appear fainter. While “Doppler de-boosting” has been successfully accounted for and observed in relativistic jets of AGN,
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Zilberman, Mark. "Doppler De-boosting" and the Observation of "Standard Candles" in Cosmology. Intellectual Archive, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.2552.

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“Doppler boosting” is a well-known relativistic effect that alters the apparent luminosity of approaching radiation sources. “Doppler de-boosting” is the same relativistic effect observed but for receding light sources (e.g. relativistic jets of AGN and GRB). “Doppler boosting” alters the apparent luminosity of approaching light sources to appear brighter, while “Doppler de-boosting” alters the apparent luminosity of receding light sources to appear fainter. While “Doppler de-boosting” has been successfully accounted for and observed in relativistic jets of AGN, it was ignored in the establish
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Zilberman, Mark. PREPRINT. “Doppler de-boosting” and the observation of “Standard candles” in cosmology. Intellectual Archive, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/ia_2021_06_23.

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PREPRINT. “Doppler boosting” is a well-known relativistic effect that alters the apparent luminosity of approaching radiation sources. “Doppler de-boosting” is the term of the same relativistic effect observed for receding light sources (e.g.relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei and gamma-ray bursts). “Doppler boosting” alters the apparent luminosity of approaching light sources to appear brighter, while “Doppler de-boosting” alters the apparent luminosity of receding light sources to appear fainter. While “Doppler de-boosting” has been successfully accounted for and observed in relativi
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Lees-Deutsch, Liz, and Catherine Hulley. Implementation of a Criteria Led Discharge Standard Operating Procedure in an Acute Medicine Ward: A Pilot Study. Coventry University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18552/rihw/2020/0001.

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Background: Criteria Led Discharge (CLD) is advocated globally as a way of improving patient flow in hospital by bringing forward the time of patient discharge. Problem: Complexities regarding the heterogeneity of patient conditions have inhibited development of CLD in acute medicine. A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) was operational for CLD although this had not been introduced in practice within acute medicine. Approach: Prospective observation of the CLD procedure in practice through testing which included; staff involvement, development of supporting tools, interrogation of patient clin
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Araujo, María Caridad, Yyannu Cruz-Aguayo, Pedro Carneiro, and Norbert Schady. Teacher Quality and Learning Outcomes in Kindergarten. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011718.

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We assigned two cohorts of kindergarten students, totaling more than 24,000 children, to teachers within schools with a rule that is as-good-as-random. We collected data on children at the beginning of the school year, and applied 12 tests of math, language and executive function (EF) at the end of the year. All teachers were filmed teaching for a full day, and the videos were coded using a well-known classroom observation tool, the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (or CLASS). We find substantial classroom effects: A one-standard deviation increase in classroom quality results in 0.11, 0.11
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Sabitov, Alebai, Yuliya Khamanova, Anna Sharova, and Dmitriy Soldatov. Electronic educational course Parasite Invasions. SIB-Expertise, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0771.29012024.

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The Electronic educational course Parasite Invasions was compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard for Higher Education in the specialty 31.05.01 General Medicine (specialty level) and taking into account the requirements of the professional standard 02.009 General Practitioner (Local Physician). The purpose of studying the course is for students to master the necessary amount of theoretical and practical knowledge on parasitic infestations necessary for the formation of competencies in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard for High
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Dudley, J. P., and S. V. Samsonov. Système de traitement automatisé du gouvernement canadien pour la détection des variations et l'analyse des déformations du sol à partir des données de radar à synthèse d'ouverture de RADARSAT-2 et de la mission de la Constellation RADARSAT : description et guide de l'utilisateur. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329134.

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Remote sensing using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) offers powerful methods for monitoring ground deformation from both natural and anthropogenic sources. Advanced analysis techniques such as Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR), change detection, and Speckle Offset Tracking (SPO) provide sensitive measures of ground movement. With both the RADARSAT-2 and RADARSAT Constellation Mission (RCM) SAR satellites, Canada has access to a significant catalogue of SAR data. To make use of this data, the Canada Centre for Mapping and Earth Observation (CCMEO) has developed an au
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Dudley, J. P., and S. V. Samsonov. SAR interferometry with the RADARSAT Constellation Mission. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329396.

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The RADARSAT Constellation Mission (RCM) is Canada's latest system of C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Earth observation satellites. The system of three satellites, spaced equally in a common orbit, allows for a rapid four-day repeat interval. The RCM has been designed with a selection of stripmap, spotlight, and ScanSAR beam modes which offer varied combinations of spatial resolution and coverage. Using Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) techniques, the growing archive of SAR data gathered by RCM can be used for change detection and ground deformation monitori
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Bachmayer, Ralf, and Nicolas Nowald. Coordinated Multi-Domain Persistent Observation Systems at the Ligurian Slope, Western Mediterranean Sea - Cruise No. AL534, 21.2.2020 – 3.3.2020, La Seine sur Mer (France) – Malaga (Spain), COMPEL. GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3289/cr_al534.

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After loading on the 21. February the RV ALKOR left the La Seine sur Mer on the morning of the 22. February toward the first operating area at the St. Tropez canyon in the Ligurian Sea. ALKOR arrived in the early afternoon and the ROV MARUM SQUID was lowered, carrying a seafloor optical observation node for short range optical underwater communication and data transmission tests under various environmental conditions. The following day two more ROV dives were performed, ROV MARUM SQUID dive #48 was dedicated to an optical survey of the area of operation (~100m2) with the ROVs standard camera s
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Meghir, Costas, Orazio P. Attanasio, Natalia Varela, Sally Grantham-McGregor, and Marta Rubio-Codina. The Socio-Economic Gradient of Child Development: Cross-Sectional Evidence from Children 6-42 Months In Bogota. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011641.

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We study the socio-economic gradient of child development on a representative sample of low- and middle-income children aged 6-42 months in Bogota, using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development, a high quality test based on direct observation of the child's abilities. We find a statistically significant difference between children in the 90th and 10th percentile of the wealth distribution in our sample of 0.33 standard deviations (SD) in cognition, 0.29 SD in receptive language and 0.38 SD in expressive language at 14 months. The socio-economic gap increases substantially with age to 1 SD (cog
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