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Journal articles on the topic 'Standard ORPHEUS'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Mostafa, Rezaei Tavirani1 Reza Valizadeh2 Foruzan Kavarizadeh3. "CURRICULUM AUDIT OF IRANIAN PHD OF ANATOMY ACCORDING TO EUROPEAN STANDARD, COMPARING WITH WORLDWIDE SELECTED COUNTRIES." indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 06 (2017): 1471–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.809430.

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Anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine, which is recognized as a root that gradually formed other basic medical sciences. Therefore, educational program and curriculum are very important aspects of anatomical science. This study aimed to evaluate and compare training programs of the PhD in anatomical sciences in ten different universities according to European standards. This descriptive - comparative study was conducted using multi-stage sampling method to choose 10 universities from five continents. Then, curricula of PhD in anatomy for ten selected universities were comp

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Garcia del Muro, Xavier, François Riva, M. Andres Cuellar, et al. "A phase 2 study of the efficacy and safety of INCMGA00012 in advanced penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSqCC): ORPHEUS." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 6_suppl (2022): TPS8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.6_suppl.tps8.

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TPS8 Background: PSqCC is a rare tumor with poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. The current standard of care for advanced disease has been palliative platinum-based chemotherapy, with only marginal survival benefit. Recent data has shown that the majority of PSqCC patients present high levels of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1). The ORPHEUS trial is evaluating the efficacy and safety of INCMGA00012 –a programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) antagonist– in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic PSqCC. Methods: ORPHEUS is an international, multicenter, open-label, single-

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MANCINI, MATTHEW J. "From Oblivion to Apotheosis: The Ironic Journey of Alexis de Tocqueville." Journal of American Studies 45, no. 1 (2010): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875809991447.

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Scholarship on the theme of Alexis de Tocqueville's changing roles in American culture constitutes a remarkably coherent discourse with distinctive conventions, structures, metaphors, and plots. Especially pronounced in the literature is a constantly repeated narrative – really a myth – that portrays Tocqueville as a vanished hero who suffered a prolonged period of oblivion and then made a celebrated return to play the role of guide to Americans as they faced the perils of the postwar world. Because of the lack of empirical support for this narrative, scholars inadvertently find themselves vio

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WINKLER, AMANDA EUBANKS. "Enthusiasm and Its Discontents: Religion, Prophecy, and Madness in the Music for Sophonisba and The Island Princess." Journal of Musicology 23, no. 2 (2006): 307–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jm.2006.23.2.307.

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ABSTRACT Enthusiasm, a state in which the soul is supposedly freed from the body and the human vessel is filled with the divine, troubled the religious mainstream in 17th-century England. During the English Civil War, radical Protestant sects used enthusiastic prophecy to justify rebellion against monarchical tyranny. Such practices drew fire from members of the Church of England who vilified the prophets' ““religious enthusiasm”” by associating it with madness and melancholy. This strategy pathologized enthusiasm, transforming it into a mental disorder. Anti-enthusiastic discourses shaped mus

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Garcia del Muro, Xavier, M. Andres Cuellar, Pablo Maroto-Rey, et al. "Phase II study of the efficacy of retifanlimab (Rf) (INCMGA00012) in penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSqCC): ORPHEUS final analysis." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): 5043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.5043.

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5043 Background: PSqCC is a rare tumor with poor prognosis. The standard of care for advanced disease (AD) has been palliative platinum-based chemotherapy (CT). Most PSqCC patients (pts) have high levels of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1). ORPHEUS has evaluated the efficacy and safety of Rf –a PD-1 antagonist– in pts with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic PSqCC. Methods: ORPHEUS (NCT04231981) is an international, multicenter, open-label, single-arm phase II trial. The study enrolled pts aged ≥18 years with locally advanced or metastatic PSqCC who had not received any previous treat

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Rezaietavirani, Mostafa, Yousef Sadeghi, and Forouzan Kavarizadeh. "Curriculum Audit of the Iranian Anatomy PhD Program according to ORPHEOUS Standards: A European Standard." journal of ilam university of medical sciences 26, no. 4 (2018): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/sjimu.26.4.136.

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Apriani, Helma, and Naimatul Aufa. "REDESAIN ISTANA ANAK YATIM DARUL AZHAR DI TANAH BUMBU." JURNAL TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA LANTING 11, no. 2 (2022): 167–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jtamlanting.v11i2.1343.

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Orphans receive special attention in the Al-Quran. The Al-Qurancommands Muslims to protect and nurture orphans. The effort of Muslims to fulfill this obligation is to provide a place to accommodate orphans so that they have the opportunity to live properly, obtain an education, and achieve their goals. In Tanah Bumbu Regency stands the Palace of Orphans under the auspices of the Darul Azhar Foundation. Judging from the National Standards of Parenting, the Palace of Orphans both in quantity and quality has not met the standard of facilities for a child social welfare institution. this condition

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Dr., Waheed Shafiah, and Raja Kumar Dr. "Application of ICT Tools to Enhance Cognitive Skills of Teenage Orphans." Criterion: An International Journal in English 15, no. 4 (2024): 414–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13688022.

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Of many manifestations, COVID-19 has brought many fluctuations in the world economy and the standard of living in rural areas especially. Many lost their jobs; children became orphans women turned into single parents overnight and some were hospitalized. Despite all these problems, growth and development must continue if the world has to progress. As citizens of India, the responsibility is shouldered on everyone for the country's development. The need of the hour is that rural societies must be focused on the wide-ranging development of the world. Therefore, the paper has come up with an inno

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Ferrey, Steven. "Renewable Orphans: Adopting Legal Renewable Standards at the State Level." Electricity Journal 19, no. 2 (2006): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tej.2005.12.007.

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Rybakova, Lyaysan, and Gulfiia Parfilova. "Study of the Professional Standard Assessment by Young Teachers." ARPHA Proceedings 1 (November 5, 2019): 535–45. https://doi.org/10.3897/ap.1.e0507.

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Professional standard of a teacher is a document that takes into account all the requirements for teacher's personality and professional competence. From now on teacher's qualification level will be assigned in accordance with this regulatory act. It should also be considered when recruiting a teacher and in drafting his job description. This document details all the knowledge and skills that teachers should possess, and also specifies labor activities depending on the direction of work (teacher in a preschool institution, primary school teacher, subject school teacher, etc.). It is expected t

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Abdurakhmonova, M., and K. Sharipova. "SOCIAL WORK CARRIED OUT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS LEFT ORPHANS AND WITHOUT PARENTAL CARE." Oriental Journal of Social Sciences 02, no. 02 (2022): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/supsci-ojss-02-02-06.

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The level of development of society is usually determined by the level of attitude of the state to the layer of people in need of help, if we take a broader look at the condition and standard of living of children (orphans, people left without parental care) and the elderly. Assistance to the socially backward - the elderly, orphans, the disabled, lonely, low-income and other categories of the population indicates a high level of development and civilization of society. This article discusses the process of social work with orphans and students left without parental care in schools.

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Lee, Mark, and Elizabeth Heger Boyle. "Disciplinary practices among orphaned children in Sub-Saharan Africa." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0246578. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246578.

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Objectives This study considers whether orphans’ experiences with physically and psychologically violent discipline differ from non-orphans in sub-Saharan Africa, and to what extent national, community, household, caretaker, and child characteristics explain those differences. Methods We use cross-sectional Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) administered between 2010–2017 in 14 sub-Saharan African countries. The sample included 125,197 children, of which 2,937 were maternal orphans, 9,113 were paternal orphans, and 1,858 were double orphans. We estimate the difference between orphans an

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Jaffer, Usman, Che Mohd Nasril Che Mohd Nassir, Mohamed Ayaaz Ahmed, et al. "EXPLORING MORALITY AMONG ORPHANS: A STUDY OF AKHLAQ AND SOCIAL STANDARDS IN PUSAT JAGAAN HEMBUSAN KASIH SAYANG." International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling 8, no. 52 (2023): 773–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijepc.852058.

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This study explores the Islamic perspective on the care and treatment of orphans, focusing on their moral development within an institutional setting. Islamic teachings emphasize the holistic welfare of orphans, advocating for their physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being. This notion is grounded in the Quran and Hadith, where caring for orphans is not only a moral obligation but a means to attain spiritual reward. The study employs a qualitative cross-sectional design, using self-report questionnaires distributed among 50 children at Pusat Jagaan Hembusan Kasih Sayang, Kuantan. The ques

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Arega, Balew, Ermias Diro, Taye Zewude, et al. "High levels of scabies and malnutrition amongst orphans referred to a hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 14, no. 06.1 (2020): 48S—52S. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.11712.

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Introduction: Orphans are at high risk for neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) and other comorbidities such as malnutrition. We investigated how many orphans suffered from scabies, other NTDs and malnutrition. Methodology: A descriptive study using medical records of orphans referred to a teaching hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from December 2014 to December 2018 was done. Files documenting NTDs were reviewed in detail for age, referral diagnosis, and nutritional status. Nutritional assessment was done using the WHO Standard growth curve, classifying children as stunted (height for age

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Yardimci, Tuğba, Canan Demir Barutcu, Gül Güner Akdoğan, and İbrahim Astarcıoğlu. "Dokuz Eylul University Graduate School of Health Sciences: Does It Meet The Basic Standards of ORPHEUS/AMSE/WFME? A Self-Evaluation." Journal of Modern Education Review 4, no. 10 (2014): 854–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jmer(2155-7993)/10.04.2014/015.

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Shalgimbekova, Kenzhegul, Tatyana Smagliy, Bibigul Utegenova, and Shnar Demisenova. "ORGANIZATION OF SOCIAL AND PEDAGOGICAL SUPPORT FOR ORPHANS IN FOSTER CARE FAMILIES." 3i intellect idea innovation - интеллект идея инновация 2 (2023): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.52269/22266070_2023_2_241.

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This article reveals the study relevance of the socio-pedagogical support for orphans in foster care families’ problem, reveals the essence of a comprehensive axiological approach as a theoretical and methodological strategy for research, describes the leading concepts: "foster care," "socio-pedagogical support." The technique that activates social and pedagogical support for orphans in foster care families has become the goal of experimental work, which has a theoretical justification. During the experiment, such tasks were solved: checking the effectiveness of socio-pedagogical support for o

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Kra, KAS, RM Mégnanou, EE Akpa, NE Assidjo, and LS Niamké. "Evaluation of physico-chemical, nutritional and microbiological quality of raw cow's milk usually consumed in the central part of Côte d'Ivoire." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 13, no. 58 (2013): 7888–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.58.12165.

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Cow’s milk is by far the principal type of milk used throughout the world. Three systems of husbandry in Côte d’Ivoire produce raw milk. This production is always consumed directly by people, mainly children (orphans) although it presents real sanitary risks. In order to evaluate quality of these cow’s milks, several samples were collected during a three month period (April to June 2009) at three cattle farms from where consumers got supplies. Physicochemical, nutritional, microbiological properties of the milks were studied. Results showed that viscosity, dry matter, fat and chloride contents

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El-Gilany, Abdel-Hady, Mona A. El-Bilsha, and Azza Ibrahim. "Gender Differences in Maladaptive Cognitive Schema in Orphans in Dakahlia, Egypt." Scientific World Journal 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/373120.

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The objective of this study was to assess the gender differences of maladaptive cognitive schema among orphans in Dakahlia governorate orphanages. A cross-sectional comparative study included 152 orphan boys and 48 orphan girls in all orphanages homes in Dakahlia governorate, Egypt. Data collection tools included a structured interview questionnaire for personal data; early maladaptive schema questionnaire-short form (EMSQ-SF). The mean score of the total YSQ and all the subscales, except self-sacrifice and unrelenting standards, are significantly higher among females than males. Attention sho

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Azizah, Noor. "KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU STANDAR PEMBIAYAAN." Kinerja : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam 2, no. 1 (2024): 16–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33558/kinerja.v2i1.9481.

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The principal has a very important role, one of which has competencies that can support his duties, namely personality, managerial, entrepreneurship, supervision, and social. The purpose of this research is to find out the principal's entrepreneurial competence in improving the quality of financing standards at SMPIT Al Mar'atush Shalihah Islamic Boarding School Bekasi City. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations and literature studies. This study shows that the entrepreneurial competence of the head of SMPIT Al

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Musiyuk, T. V. "European standards protect children, orphans and children who have been orphaned without their father’s care." Прикарпатський юридичний вісник, no. 6 (2023): 54–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/pyuv.v6.2023.11.

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Pokharel, Suman. "Consumerism in Samrat Upadhyay's Buddha's Orphans." NPRC Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 2, no. 7 (2025): 15–24. https://doi.org/10.3126/nprcjmr.v2i7.81491.

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Background: In the novel Buddha's Orphans (2010), the Nepali-American novelist Samrat Upadhyay (b. 1964) captures the notion of consumerism prevalent in Kathmandu city from the 1950s to the early 2000s. The author's presentation regarding the protagonists' longing and desire for material goods provides a wide area to explore in relation to the theme of consumerism. Method: This study employs Jean Baudrillard's concept of consumerism to observe the consuming habits of the characters throughout the novel. This study applies the close reading and the textual analysis approach as a methodology to

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Faith, Karanja, and Morrisson Mutuku Dr. "EFFECT OF AMOUNT OF CASH DISTRIBUTED ON EDUCATION ACCESS BY ORPHANS IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KIAMBU COUNTY, KENYA." International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 13, no. 2 (2025): 90–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195562.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong><em> </em>The cash transfer initiative in Kiambu County has notably enhanced educational opportunities for orphans attending public secondary schools. However, the County's cash transfer schemes for underprivileged children are benefiting only a small percentage of the orphans enrolled in these institutions. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the impact of the cash transfer program in Kiambu County, Kenya, on the enrollment of orphans in public secondary schools. Therefore, this study seeks to investigate the influence of effect of amount of cash distributed

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Hutsol, O., N. Salnikova, and K. Tryma. "ORPHANHOOD IN UKRAINE AS A SOCIAL PHENOMENON: HISTORICAL AND POLITICAL ASPECTS." Bulletin of Mariupol State University Series History Political Studies 14, no. 38 (2024): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-2830-2024-14-38-87-99.

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Successful socialization of orphans is one of the vital social problems of modern Ukraine, which is complicated by the permanent demographic crisis. The crisis of morality, economic instability, changes in the worldview, and many other factors have reduced the socializing function of the family and this, in turn, has provoked an increase in the number of orphans. Additionally, in the future, the orphan issue may turn into a problem for sustainable socio-political development of the state, because such children often violate the adaptation to the norms and rules of society, since they do not id

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Albul, Iryna. "Social support for orphans and children deprived of parental care: Ukrainian innovations." Economies' Horizons, no. 2(9) (June 1, 2019): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2616-5236.2(9).2019.195658.

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Modern European integration of Ukraine provides for the revision of the main guidelines in the state policy for creating conditions for satisfying the needs and interests of children, and realization of their rights. In particular, the main factor in the field of childhood protection is the focus on the upbringing of the child in the family environment, in support of the family; as an alternative, in the absence of parental care, to create a child-friendly environment. This orientation requires changes in the social support of orphans and children deprived of parental care. The purpose of the

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Tan, Jerrine. "The International Settlement: The Fantasy of International Writing in Kazuo Ishiguro’s When We Were Orphans." American, British and Canadian Studies 31, no. 1 (2018): 47–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/abcsj-2018-0016.

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Abstract I identify two general approaches to the reception of Ishiguro’s novels: World Literature critics writing on cosmopolitanism exalt what I am calling Ishiguro’s “post-Japan novels” for their consideration of universal ethical dilemmas that transcend their historical moment and place; conversely, most criticism on his “Japan novels” performs problematically culture-specific exoticizing and Orientalist readings. Widely read as a detective novel about a British detective, Christopher Banks, solving the mystery of his parents’ disappearance, When We Were Orphans is in many ways Ishiguro’s

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Rybina, Lyudmila, and Vladimir Ismiyanov. "Efficiency of introduction of non-standard hockey with ball in educational process of physical training of students-orphans." Uchenye zapiski universiteta imeni P.F. Lesgafta, no. 94 (December 2012): 106–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5930/issn.1994-4683.2012.12.94.p106-108.

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Merkul, I. A., and V. O. Volchanskaya. "Topical Issues of Standardization of the Activities of Specialists in Preparing Graduates for Independent Life and Post-boarding Support (Based on the Results of the Scientific and Practical Conference)." Social Sciences and Childhood 4, no. 3 (2024): 82–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/ssc.2023040305.

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<p>The review article presents a discussion of some topical issues of standardization of activities to prepare orphans and children without parental care for independent living and their support after graduation from various forms of education. The focus is on children of the normotypical category and children with &ldquo;special needs&rdquo; &ndash; with limited health and (or) disabilities, with mental development disorders, with socially significant diseases, who need to develop adherence to taking medication. The structure and content of the standards are considered, the

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Fajar Abdillah and Anaul Laili. "PENDAMPINGAN KOMUNITAS ANAK YATIM DALAM PENINGKATAN POLA HIDUP SEHAT DAN DISIPLIN PADA ERA NEW NORMAL DI PANTI ASUHAN AL-IHSAN DESA DUKUH DEMPOK KECAMATAN WULUHAN KABUPATEN JEMBER." Al-Ijtimā: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (2021): 125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.53515/aijpkm.v1i2.20.

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Tujuan pendampingan ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada anak yatim agar mereka menerapkan pola hidup sehat dan disiplin sesuai prosedur Covid-19 di era new normal. Metode yang digunakan adalah berbasis Asset Basic Community Development (ABCD) Adapun Langkahlangkah metode ini sebagaimana berikut: 1) Define; Menentukan aspek yang akan menjadi tolak ukur proses dampingan, 2) Discovery; Penemuan Mendalam, dalam hal ini pemberdayaan melakukan proses pencarian yang mendalam seperti mencari dan mendeteksi 5 asset yang dimiliki komunitas dilingkungan panti asuhan al-Ihsan, 3) Drea

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Merkul, I. A., and V. O. Volchanskaya. "Assessment of the Readiness of Graduates of Organizations for Orphans and Children Left without Parental Care, and Graduates of Foster Families for an Independent Life: a Review and Analysis of Regional Practices." Social Sciences and Childhood 2, no. 2 (2021): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/ssc.2021020203.

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The problem of assessing the readiness of graduates of various forms of guardianship for independent life is associated with the lack of regulatory regulation of activities for the support of orphans and persons from among them in federal legislation and in the legislation of a number of regions of the Russian Federation. There is neither a unified approach to assessing readiness for independent living, nor a unified terminology base, which significantly complicates the development and improvement of assessment methods. The article presents the results of monitoring programs for the preparatio

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Mousavi, Bahareh, and Sahar Safarzadeh. "Effectiveness of the Group Play Therapy on the Insecure Attachment and Social Skills of Orphans in Ahvaz City." International Education Studies 9, no. 9 (2016): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n9p42.

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<p class="apa">This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the group play therapy on the insecure attachment and social skills of orphans in Ahvaz city. Statistical population included all orphans in Ahvaz city, of whom 30 students were selected whose scores in insecure attachment and in social skills were one standard deviation higher and one standard deviation lower than the mean, respectively and they were randomly divided into two treatment (15 persons) and control (15 persons) groups. The research tools included Randolph Attachment Disorder Questionnaire (2000) (RADQ) and Soc

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IKONNIKOV, Sergey Anatolevich. "MATERIAL SUPPORT FOR POOR CLERGY, WIDOWS AND ORPHANS IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURY (based on the materials of the Central Black Earth eparchies)." Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, no. 177 (2018): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2018-23-177-151-158.

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In the post-reform period of Russian history, the material security of the parish clergy was one of the most discussed problem. Clergymen and prominent public figures noted that standard of living of the clergy had to be improved. Donations for private services were unstable and led to conflicts between clergymen and believers. But despite difficulties in material security of regular clergymen, the provision of poor priests and deacons was even worse. Dismissed for health reasons or old age clerics had no sources of income as well as widows and orphans. They could hope either for the help of t

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Hermenau, Katharin, Katharina Goessmann, Niels Peter Rygaard, Markus A. Landolt, and Tobias Hecker. "Fostering Child Development by Improving Care Quality: A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Structural Interventions and Caregiver Trainings in Institutional Care." Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 18, no. 5 (2016): 544–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524838016641918.

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Quality of child care has been shown to have a crucial impact on children’s development and psychological adjustment, particularly for orphans with a history of maltreatment and trauma. However, adequate care for orphans is often impacted by unfavorable caregiver–child ratios and poorly trained, overburdened personnel, especially in institutional care in countries with limited resources and large numbers of orphans. This systematic review investigated the effects of structural interventions and caregiver trainings on child development in institutional environments. The 24 intervention studies

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Yacoubian, George S. "Toward a Theory of Permanent Environmental Reassignment for Residential Childcare: A Comprehensive Research Agenda for the 21st Century." International Journal of Social Science Studies 10, no. 6 (2022): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v10i6.5716.

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Historically there have been two residential childcare institutions in Armenia: orphanages and special boarding schools. The children housed in these facilities are either natural orphans (i.e., children who have no living family or whose biological parents have had their familial rights terminated) or social orphans (i.e., children with living biological parents who are unable or unwilling to care for them but whose rights have not been terminated). In recent years, Armenia’s “transitional centers” have offered a residential alternative for older teenage girls who have outgrown the traditiona

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Mutamakin, M., Riza Faishol, Rahmat Jaya, Sylvia Kartika Dhamayanti, and Iswahyu Pranawukir. "PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN DANA ANAK YATIM DI MASJID AL-INAYAH." ABDI KAMI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 6, no. 2 (2023): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.69552/abdi_kami.v6i2.2156.

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So far, the management of orphan funds at Al-Inayah mosque has been made bookkeeping globally so that there are difficulties in making financial reports to the community, planning and managing funds that are not neatly organized so that the management is considered unaccountable and transparent. So that a mentoring activity or counselor is needed that can help managers more precisely in choosing and sorting out various priorities for orphan needs, can plan the use of funds properly, carry out appropriate activities, correct evaluation, neat organization, compile financial statements in accorda

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Choi, Cathi. "Protection Against Good Intentions: The Catholic Role in the Campaign to Ban Proxy Adoption, 1956–1961." Journal of Policy History 31, no. 2 (2019): 242–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030619000046.

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Abstract:The debate over the practice of proxy adoption sheds light on changing notions of proper intercountry adoption practices and standards of family planning as they developed in the mid-twentieth century. The practice of proxy adoption was born out of a loophole in U.S. immigration legislation, initially used by Americans to adopt European orphans after World War II. After the Korean War, the practice was again utilized to bring Korean children in even greater numbers to the United States. Through proxy adoption, adoptive parents bypassed the standard checkpoints of the adoption process

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Saktaganova, Z., and D. Shapagatova. "Orphanages in Central Kazakhstan in 1954-1964: organizational structure, functioning, living conditions." Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Historical Sciences. Philosophy. Religion Series 143, no. 2 (2023): 86–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2023-143-2-86-107.

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The desire of the Soviet state to create a new generation of "Soviet people" through the functioning of orphanages turned out to be difficult to implement in practice. The condition of orphanages on the territory of Central Kazakhstan left much to be desired, as evidenced by the inspection materials presented in the article. The contingent of orphans often exceeded the number of available places, the quality of food did not meet the standards, the buildings of children's institutions and outbuildings needed repair. These problems were fixed by inspections, but there was not always a result in

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Abok, I., M. Banwat, S. Oguche, S.N. Okolo, and Ayuba Zoakah. "HIV Prevalence in Vulnerable Children Living in Jos, Plateau State, North-Central Nigeria." International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition 4, no. 4 (2015): 240–45. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4247.2015.04.04.6.

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<em>Background: The lack of Parental supervision, including psycho social problems and decrease access to basic</em> <em>needs such as food, shelter, clothing, education and health care are examples of the enormous challenges faced by</em> <em>Vulnerable children (VC). These challenges pushes VC to adopt survival and coping strategies, of which some are</em> <em>exposure variables of sexually transmitted infection including HIV infection. In addition, some of these children were</em> <em>orphaned and made vulnerable by HIV. As such, VC should benefit from a health provider initiated counseling

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Aron, I. S. "Agency in Professional Self-Determination of Adolescentswith Special Social Situations of Development." Cultural-Historical Psychology 13, no. 4 (2017): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/chp.2017130407.

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The article explains the importance of agency in professional identity formation as a conscious, independent, active, responsible, professional choice relevant in modern society. Psychological readiness for agency is considered its integral indicator which includes cognitive, activity, motivational, and personality components. The paper presents outcomes of a research on the specifics of psychological readiness to professional self-determination in adolescents with special social situations of development. This research involved 211 adolescents including orphans, teenagers with deviant behavio

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Asif, Rashna, Tahira Gilani, Mateen Iqbal, and Muhammad Imran. "Breaking the Silence: A Quantitative Analysis of Challenges among Orphaned Children in Sargodha District Orphanages." Journal of Education and Social Studies 5, no. 1 (2024): 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.52223/jess.2024.5116.

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Orphans represent a significant population worldwide, and orphan homes are responsible for providing support for holistic development in the lives of children. The purpose of the study was to investigate the psychological, social, and educational challenges faced by orphan children in orphan homes. The theoretical framework of the current study was based on the Attachment Theory by Bowlby, which states how early caregiver relationships influence the psychological, social, and educational development of orphan children in orphan homes. All of the orphan children in SOS Children Village district

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MISHCHUK, Inna, Oleh POLIUKHOVYCH, and Bohdana KYRYCHUK. "Legal regulation of the mechanism of adoption of children under martial law: challenges and prospects for improvement." Economics. Finances. Law 4/2025, no. - (2025): 93–97. https://doi.org/10.37634/efp.2025.4.19.

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In the context of geopolitical changes and reform of national policy in line with European standards, the effectiveness of mechanisms for the adoption of orphans and children deprived of parental care remains an important indicator of the state's social development. They ensure the observance of children's rights and contribute to the harmonious development of society, as enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the European Convention on the Adoption of Children and the Family Code of Ukraine. Under martial law, the problem of adoption has become

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Miansyah B Manalu, Ariel, and Waizul Qarni. "Peran Rumah Yatim Dalam Membantu Kehidupan Rumah Tangga Masyarakat Miskin di Kota Medan." El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 3 (2022): 265–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/elmujtama.v2i3.1309.

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A poor household is a condition in which the individual is unable, namely based on his economy in meeting his daily needs based on the average standard of living in the general public in a certain area. This inadequacy situation is due to the low daily income in meeting secondary and tertiary needs. This low income will certainly result in a reduced ability to meet the average standard of living, such as public health and education. know in depth about the role of the Orphan House in Helping Poor Households in Medan City. The research method used is interviews and literature review or literatu

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Muslich, Ahmad. "PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN WAKAF." Muaddib : Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman 6, no. 2 (2017): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/muaddib.v6n2.2016.200-218.

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There is a strong tremendous financial owned by Muslims. He was able to change the living standards of people in a short time. As an example, with their awareness of the tithes paying, we see none of the poor, orphans and Muslims were hungry the whole day of Eid al-Fitr, even sometimes it was excessive and difficult to share. Moreover, if the Muslims are aware of the infaq (waqf) and alms, the welfare, prosperity, security and comforts of life will be realized. Endowment is not a new thing. It is a legacy of the Prophet which is very beneficial in the history of Islam. Waqf is a terrible pract

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Nupo, Sunday, Abosede Nupo, Olasumbo Ilori, and Mercy Eboyi. "Nutritional Status, Feeding Practices and Disease Conditions of Preschool Orphans In South West Nigeria." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 1053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa054_125.

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Abstract Objectives This study was designed to assess the nutritional status, feeding practices and disease conditions of preschool orphans in Lagos South west Nigeria. A cross sectional study was conducted on one hundred and fifteen orphans aged 1–5 years living in orphanage homes. Methods A pretested structured questionnaires were used to obtain information on the socio demographic characteristics and hygiene practices, 24- hour dietary recall technique was used to determine the nutrient intake and the nutritional status were assessed using Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), Weight for age,

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Toyi, Marie-Thérèse. "Ethnic Conflict in Burundi." Matatu 48, no. 2 (2016): 403–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18757421-04802010.

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In spite of the laudable political and humanitarian efforts to tackle the cyclical ethnic-related conflicts in Burundi, the impact of the refugee and returnee phenomena on the culture, education, and economy of the country and beyond has not yet received its full due attention. This study aims at increasing awareness on this issue. It first identifies the refugee- and returnee-related new linguistic trends in Burundi, together with their subsequent impact on education. How many Burundians learned Kiswahili in exile in Tanzania or in the Democratic Republic of Congo, not only for educational or

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Hakim, Lukman, Ahmad Azis Asghori, Moch Saiful Khusnun, Arif Zunaidi, and Rafi Dwi Yanto. "Pendampingan Penyaluran Dana Ziswaf Lembaga Kotak Amal Indonesia pada Program Roadshow Sekolah Bakat di Desa Blimbing, Mojo, Kediri." Welfare : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (2023): 228–34. https://doi.org/10.30762/welfare.v1i2.514.

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The country of Indonesia is predominantly Muslim. Zizwaf is a means of distributing wealth in the Islamic economic system. The potential for collecting Ziswaf funds is very high. Seeing the potential for so many Ziswaf funds, they need to be managed properly so that they can develop the community’s economy. In the Kediri district, there is an Amil institution called Kotakamal Indonesia (KAI), which has various innovative programs starting with collection and distribution. At Kotakamal Indonesia, there are many programs for channeling ziswaf funds, one of which is the Talent School Roadshow pro

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Siti Hajar, A. R., A. Nuruaslizawati, M. N. Nurul Shuhailah, and C. Azlini. "The Willingness of Government-Linked Companies (GLC) and Individuals to Provide Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Services and Contributions to the Darul Akhyar Orphan Welfare Hostel, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XII, no. XV (2025): 207–15. https://doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2025.121500018p.

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Various parties, including the government, private organizations, and NGOs manage childcare institutions nationwide. The welfare services provided, such as care and protection, play a crucial role in supporting children. This study was conducted to determine the willingness of individuals or organizations to provide assistance or contributions to the welfare of orphans and the poor at Darul Akhyar. The study employed a quantitative research design and involved 110 respondents from the state of Terengganu, selected through simple random sampling techniques. Data were collected through questionn

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Thapar, Rekha, Meher Singha, Nithin Kumar, et al. "Clinico-Epidemiological Profile of Children Orphaned due to AIDS Residing in Care Giving Institutions in Coastal South India." AIDS Research and Treatment 2019 (November 3, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4712908.

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Background. HIV/AIDS has a greater impact on children. Besides being orphaned by the untimely demise of one or both parents due to the disease, these children are more prone for discrimination by the society. Methods. In this cross-sectional study 86 children orphaned by AIDS residing in care giving institutions for HIV positive children in Mangalore were assessed for their clinico-epidemiological profile and nutritional status. Institutional Ethics Committee clearance was obtained before the commencement of the study. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social

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Megawati, Lokita Rizky, Srihadi Winarningsih, Wahyudin Zarkasyi, and Citra Sukmadilaga. "Pendampingan Pengelolaan Keuangan, Perpajakan, dan Kewirausahaan Yatim Center Al-Ruhamaa’." Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat (PIM) 6, no. 2 (2024): 75–84. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpim.6.2.75-84.

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Over the past decade, social organizations in Indonesia have faced increasingly complex challenges related to financial management, taxation, and entrepreneurship development. Yatim Center Al-Ruhamaa', as an amil institution focused on the welfare of orphans and the poor, is no exception. Challenges such as non-standard financial record-keeping, manual tax reporting, limited utilization of waqf funds, and the lack of diversification in business activities have become key issues requiring innovative and sustainable solutions. Financial and entrepreneurship assistance has proven to be an effecti

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Lemeyu, Tendayi. "Understanding Quality of Education Received by Orphans and Vulnerable Children in Selected Public Primary School in Harare, Zimbabwe." Indiana Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 9 (2022): 43–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7123565.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> This study sought to understand the quality of education received by orphans and vulnerable children (OVC) in selected public primary schools in Harare, Zimbabwe.  Phenomenological research philosophy as well as qualitative phenomenological approach was adopted in this study. The sample of 10 primary school heads, 10 teachers and 80 OVC participated in the study. In-depth interviews were employed to collect data from the school heads and teachers, while focus groups were used to collect data from OVC. The study adopted interpretive phenomenological analysis to a

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Rosidin, Rosidin, Handoko Handoko, and Sukron Ma'mun. "ASSESSING THE FEASIBILITY OF MALANG RAYA MOSQUES IN THE RELIGIOUS MODERATION PROGRAM." Al-Qalam 30, no. 2 (2024): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.31969/alq.v30i2.1537.

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<p>This article aims to assess the feasibility of Malang Raya mosques in the Religious Moderation Program through the perspective of Durkheim, Parsons, and Merton’s functionalist sociological theories. Employing a qualitative approach, the research utilizes a case study methodology across multiple sites, specifically Al-Ghozali Mosque (Islamic education institution area), Al-Mukhlisin Mosque (residential area), and Al-Barokah Mosque (housing area). The findings align with four indicators of religious moderation: First, all three mosques fulfill the National Commitment standards based on

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