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Journal articles on the topic 'Standardized mortality rate'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 15 July 2025

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1

Mailey, John, Bruno Digiovine, David Baillod, Gwen Gnam, Jack Jordan, and Ilan Rubinfeld. "Reducing Hospital Standardized Mortality Rate With Early Interventions." Journal of Trauma Nursing 13, no. 4 (2006): 178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00043860-200610000-00010.

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Nazari, Javad, Rahmatollah Moradzadeh, SeyedMohammad Jamalian, et al. "Age-standardized mortality rate and predictors of mortality among COVID-19 patients in Iran." Journal of Education and Health Promotion 10, no. 1 (2021): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_946_20.

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3

Mentias, Amgad, Milind Y. Desai, Neil Keshvani, et al. "Ninety-Day Risk-Standardized Home Time as a Performance Metric for Cardiac Surgery Hospitals in the United States." Circulation 146, no. 17 (2022): 1297–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.122.059496.

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Background: Assessing hospital performance for cardiac surgery necessitates consistent and valid care quality metrics. The association of hospital-level risk-standardized home time for cardiac surgeries with other performance metrics such as mortality rate, readmission rate, and annual surgical volume has not been evaluated previously. Methods: The study included Medicare beneficiaries who underwent isolated or concomitant coronary artery bypass graft, aortic valve, or mitral valve surgery from January 1, 2013, to October 1, 2019. Hospital-level performance metrics of annual surgical volume, 9

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Nikolić, Aleksandra, Danilo Mićanović, Petar Mitrašinović, Zafir Murtezani, Marijana Banašević, and Sandra Šipetić-Grujičić. "Incidence and mortality from breast cancer in the male and female population of Central Serbia in the period 2009-2020." Zdravstvena zastita 52, no. 1 (2023): 8–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zdravzast52-44120.

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Introduction/Aim: In 2020, breast cancer is the leading cause of morbidity globally when considering both sexes together, followed by prostate cancer and lung cancer. However, breast cancer is very rare in men. In this descriptive study, incidence and mortality from breast cancer was analyzed in the population of men and women in Central Serbia for the period from 2009 to 2020. Methods: Data on patients and deaths from breast cancer, as well as the number of inhabitants, by gender and age, were taken from published and unpublished material of the Institute for Public Health of Serbia "Dr. Mila

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Hu, Jiun-Ruey, Chia-Hung Yo, Hsin-Ying Lee, et al. "Risk-standardized sepsis mortality map of the United States." DIGITAL HEALTH 8 (January 2022): 205520762110724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076211072400.

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Objective Sepsis is the leading cause of in-hospital mortality in the United States (US). Quality improvement initiatives for improving sepsis care depend on accurate estimates of sepsis mortality. While hospital 30-day risk-standardized mortality rates have been published for patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, and pneumonia, risk-standardized mortality rates for sepsis have not been well characterized. We aimed to construct a sepsis risk-standardized mortality rate map for the United States, to illustrate disparities in sepsis care across the country. Metho

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Herrera-Añazco, Percy, Noé Atamari-Anahui, Maycol Suker Ccorahua-Rios, and Elard Amaya. "National trends in age-standardized mortality attributable to hypertension in Peru." Brazilian Journal of Nephrology 43, no. 3 (2021): 417–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-8239-jbn-2020-0009.

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Abstract Introduction: Hypertension (HTN) is a public health problem. The prevalence and mortality rates are significantly higher in middle and low-income countries, such as Peru. This study aimed to determine the trend of mortality attributable to HTN for the 2005-2016 period in Peru. Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis based on death certificates provided by the Ministry of Health. We applied linear regression models to test the HTN mortality rate trend. Results: The age-standardized HTN mortality per 100,000 inhabitants decreased from 14.43 for the 2005 to 2010 period to 11.12 for th

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Bolotova, Elena V., Andrej N. Red’ko, and Anna V. Dudnikova. "Analysis of mortality rates from respiratory diseases in the Krasnodar territory over 2014–2020." HEALTH CARE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 68, no. 1 (2024): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0044-197x-2024-68-1-78-83.

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Introduction. During 2015–2019, there was a tendency to decrease mortality rates from respiratory diseases in the Russian Federation. The COVID-19 pandemic, began in 2020, significantly increased the burden on public health. The purpose is to compare standardized mortality rates from respiratory diseases for the period from 2014–2020 and to determine the contribution of individual nosologies to mortality from respiratory diseases in the Krasnodar Territory. Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of statistical reporting forms S-51 over 2014–2020. The causes of

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Sato, Tosiya. "An Equivalence Test between Mantel-Haenszel Rate Ratio and Standardized Mortality Ratio." Journal of Epidemiology 4, no. 3 (1994): 133–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2188/jea.4.133.

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Li, Wanyue, Huafei Yang, Furong Rui, Xinyi Ruan, Jun Xiong, and Lin Chen. "Systematic analysis of the global, regional, and national burden of subarachnoid hemorrhage from 1990 to 2021." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0323453. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323453.

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Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is characterized by high rates of morbidity, mortality, and disability, which imposes a heavy disease burden on society and families. Incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and their corresponding age-standardized rates (ASRs) and estimated annual percentage changes (EAPCs) of subarachnoid hemorrhage were analyzed by using GBD 2021 data in our study. Data were further stratified by age, sex, and region. Globally, in 2021, there were 697486 (95% UI, 614334795785) new cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage, 352,810 (309015401474) deaths, and 10.64 mi

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Kim, Miye, Hyeongsu Kim, Heejung Choi, et al. "Age-Standardized Breast Cancer Detection Rates of Breast Cancer Screening Program by Age Group in Korea; Comparison with Age-Standardized Incidence Rates from the Korea Central Cancer Registry." Healthcare 8, no. 2 (2020): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8020132.

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To compare the epidemiological characteristics of a breast cancer screening program of patients between 40–69 years of age and ≥70 years of age, we calculated the age-standardized detection rate of the breast cancer screening program and compared it with the age-standardized incidence rate from the Korea Central Cancer Registry. The data of the breast cancer screening program from January 2009 to December 2016 and the data of the health insurance claims from January 2006 to August 2017 were used. In the 40–69 year age group, the age-standardized detection rate of breast cancer increased annual

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Qian, Jili, Yingqun Chen, Donghui Lu, Jiner Ma, and Kuikui Liu. "The prevalence, disability-adjusted life years, and mortality of hypertensive heart disease and its attributable risk factors: results from the Global Burden Disease study 2019." Archives of Medical Science 19, no. 5 (2023): 1186–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/aoms/169477.

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IntroductionNo survey has evaluated hypertensive heart disease (HHD) burden with statistics from the Risk Factors Study, Injuries, and the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) 2019.Material and methodsThe evaluated annual percentage changes (EAPCs) were obtained to assess the trend in prevalence standardized by age, mortality rates standardized by age, and DALYs standardized by age between 1990 and 2019. We also evaluated the contribution of risk factors to HHD-associated DALYs and mortality.ResultsBetween 1990 and 2019, the worldwide prevalence rate standardized by age increased (EAPC = 0.17; 95%

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Fei, Fang-Rong, Ru-Ying Hu, Wei-Wei Gong, Jin Pan, and Meng Wang. "Analysis of Mortality and Survival Rate of Liver Cancer in Zhejiang Province in China: A General Population-Based Study." Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2019 (July 10, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1074286.

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Background. Few accurate up-to-date studies provide liver cancer mortality and survival information in Zhejiang province. This research aimed to depict the mortality and survival of liver cancer in Zhejiang province in China during 2005-2010. Methods. The data were collected from the Zhejiang Chronic Disease Surveillance Information and Management System, and the mortality rates of liver cancer were calculated by gender, age, and areas. Chinese population census in 2000 and Segi’s world population were used for age-standardized mortality rate. The observed and relative survival rates of liver

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Wang, Mengyao, Qian Hu, He LI, Yi Liao, and Ting Niu. "Global, Regional, and National Burden of Hodgkin Lymphoma from 1990 to 2021: Estimates from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 6370. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-208562.

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Background: Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is an uncommon B cell lymphoma.This article aimed to assess the global, regional, and national burden of HL from 1990 to 2021, by gender, age, and social-demographic index (SDI) and to to estimate the trends of HL globally from 1990 to 2021. Methods: Data on HL, including incidence, mortality, and disability adjusted life-years (DALY), from 1990 to 2021 were obtained from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease study. The trends of HL burden were estimated using age-standardized rate (ASR) and estimated annual percentage change (EAPC). Results: HL incidences increas

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Zhang, Wei-Xian, Tian-Yu Zhao, Cun-Chen Wang, et al. "Assessing the global dengue burden: Incidence, mortality, and disability trends over three decades." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 19, no. 3 (2025): e0012932. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0012932.

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Background Dengue, the fastest-spreading vector-borne disease (VBD), significantly burdens global health systems. This study analyzed the trends in the global burden of dengue from 1990 to 2021, utilizing data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2021 (GBD 2021). Methodology/Principal findings We retrieved data from GBD 2021 regarding dengue, including the number of incidences and age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR), the number of deaths and age-standardized death rate (ASDR), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) and age-standardized DALYs. The estimated an

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Kurchin, V., A. Kurchenkov, A. Evmenenko, and L. Levin. "Lung cancer incidence and mortality trends in the Republic of Belarus (1990–2019)." Oncologia i radiologia Kazakhstana 62, no. 4 (2021): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.52532/2663-4864-2021-4-62-9-15.

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Аннотация:  Relevance: Lung cancer is one of the most frequent and unfavorable malignant diseases globally. The Republic of Belarus ranks third (8.2%) in cancer incidence and first (21.5%) in cancer mortality. The object of the study was the lung cancer incidence and mortality trends in the Republic of Kazakhstan in 1990-2019. Results: In the study period, the standardized incidence rate decreased from 27.5 to 25.6 per 100 000 population (- 7.1%, p<0.01). In males, it decreased from 62.1 to 54.6 per 100 000 males (- 12.1%, p<0.001); in females, it increased from 5

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Haghighat, S., M. E. Akbari, S. Ghaffari, and P. Yavari. "Standardized Breast Cancer Mortality Rate Compared to the General Female Population of Iran." Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 13, no. 11 (2012): 5525–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.11.5525.

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Fernandes, Gisele Aparecida, Antonio Paulo Nassar Junior, Gulnar Azevedo e Silva, et al. "Excess mortality by specific causes of deaths in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, during the COVID-19 pandemic." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0252238. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252238.

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Background To investigate the excess of deaths by specific causes, in the first half of 2020 in the city of São Paulo-Brazil, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Ecological study conducted from 01/01 to 06/30 of 2019 and 2020. Population and mortality data were obtained from DATASUS. The standardized mortality ratio (SMR) by age was calculated by comparing the standardized mortality rate in 2020 to that of 2019, for overall and specific mortality. The ratio between the standardized mortality rate due to COVID-19 in men as compared to women was calculated for 2020. Crude mortality rates were

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Smirnov,, A. V., Yu A. Magarill, and T. A. Shternis. "Prostate cancer: morbidity and mortality trends in Kemerovo Region." Fundamental and Clinical Medicine 5, no. 2 (2020): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2020-5-1-87-92.

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Aim. To study current trends in the incidence and mortality of prostate cancer in Kemerovo Region.Materials and Methods. We conducted a descriptive retrospective study by investigating cancer registry of Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary collected in 2010-2018.Results. During the study period, 4965 cases of prostate cancer have been documented. The average standardised incidence rate was 50,080/0000 (95% CI = 46.01; 54.43). We detected a trend towards an increase in standardized incidence from 32.410/0000 in 2010 (95% CI = 28.76; 36.05) to 73.000/0000 in 2018 (95% CI = 67.86 – 78.15) with

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Azarbakhsh, Habibollah, Najibullah Baeradeh, Seyed Parsa Dehghani, et al. "Trend of Mortality Rate and Years of Life Lost due to Cerebrovascular Diseases in Fars Province, Iran (2004–2019)." Archives of Iranian Medicine 26, no. 4 (2023): 198–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/aim.2023.30.

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Background: According to the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD), cerebrovascular diseases are the second leading cause of death in the world. This is a cross-sectional study on deaths due to cerebrovascular diseases in southern Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, data on all deaths caused by cerebrovascular diseases in the Fars province between 2004 and 2019 was extracted from the Electronic Death Registry System (EDRS). To eliminate or minimize the influence of age composition, standardized mortality rate was used based on the 2013 Segi standard populations of low- and middle-inco

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Muratović, Belma, Aleksandra Nikolić, and Sandra Šipetić-Grujičić. "Trends in incidence and mortality from pancreatic cancer in Central Serbia, in the period from 1999 to 2019." Zdravstvena zastita 51, no. 1 (2022): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zdravzast51-36926.

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Introduction: Pancreatic cancer is the fourteenth leading cause of disease and the seventh leading cause of death among all malignant diseases. The aim of the research was to analyze the trends in the incidence and death of pancreatic cancer in central Serbia for the period 1999-2019. years. Methods: The data about diseased and dead, as well as population by sex and age, in the period 1999-2015 were taken over from the Cancer registry of Central Serbia, and the data for 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 were obtained from the Institute of Public Health of Serbia. Based on obtained data, we counted cru

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Yang, Yanli, Shiliang Xi, and Ying Li. "Analysis of the Changing Trend of the Burden of Rheumatic Heart Disease in China from 1990 to 2021." International Journal of General Practice Nursing 2, no. 3 (2024): 74–83. https://doi.org/10.26689/ijgpn.v2i3.8224.

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Objective: This study aims to provide an accurate quantitative analysis of the burden of rheumatic heart disease in China, and to provide a scientific basis for the formulation of effective prevention and control strategies. Methods: Based on the latest public database 2021 Global Burden of Diseases (GBD2021), the characteristics and trends of incidence, prevalence, mortality, and attributable risk factors of rheumatic heart disease in the Chinese population from 1990 to 2021 were quantitatively analyzed. Results: From 1990 to 2021, the incidence of rheumatic heart disease in China decreased f

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Samorodskaya, I. V., E. V. Bolotova, and F. Y. Bidzhieva. "Mortality rates due to diseases of the circulatory system in Karachay-Cherkess republic in 2006 and 2014." Kazan medical journal 97, no. 4 (2016): 611–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17750/kmj2015-611.

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Aim. To study mortality rates due to diseases of the circulatory system and certain nosological forms in Karachay-Cherkess Republic in 2006 and 2014.Methods. The data of the Russian Federation Federal State Statistics Service on the number of deaths according to a short nomenclature of causes of deaths were analyzed. The nosological structure was studied, proportion of each of the causes of death in the total number of deaths from circulatory system diseases was defined. The names of groups of short nomenclature of causes of deaths in 2006 and 2014 were compared. Non-standardized and standardi

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Hernandez Ronquillo, L., L. Thorpe, P. Pahwa, and J. Tellez Zenteno. "A.07 Characterizing the epidemiology of epilepsy in Saskatchewan, Canada." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 45, s2 (2018): S11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2018.88.

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Background: There is no available estimate of the incidence and mortality of epilepsy in all age groups in the Canadian population. This study aimed to measure the incidence, prevalence, mortality and the secular trends for epilepsy in Saskatchewan between 2005 and 2010. Methods: A population-based cohort study was established from Saskatchewan’s provincial health administrative data. The population was followed until termination of coverage, death, or 31 December 2010. Individuals with epilepsy were identified based on ICD codes algorithms from 2005 to 2010. Results: The age-standardized inci

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Dong, Yu, Zhuan-Zhuan Fan, Wen-Ting Li, et al. "Burden of gastrointestinal cancers among working-age population over past thirty years in China." World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 16, no. 9 (2024): 3955–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.v16.i9.3955.

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BACKGROUND Although gastrointestinal (GI) cancers have been becoming a great public health concern in China, there is currently a lack of comprehensive literature on the overall burden and changing trends of GI cancers in the working-age population. AIM To assess the burden of GI cancers and to examine the overall, age- and gender-specific trends among the working-age population in China from 1990 to 2019. METHODS Data were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The burden of GI cancers was indicated by incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), age-standard

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Mohammadian, Maryam, Reza Pakzad, Farhad Towhidi, Behnam Reza Makhsosi, Abbas Ahmadi, and Hamid Salehiniya. "Incidence and mortality of kidney cancer and its relationship with HDI (Human Development Index) in the world in 2012." Medicine and Pharmacy Reports 90, no. 3 (2017): 286–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15386/cjmed-691.

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Background and aims. Kidney cancer is among the cancers that have the highest growth rate in all age and racial groups in the world and is as the most deadly type of urinary tract cancer. Since awareness about this cancer incidence status and mortality is essential for better planning, this study aimed to investigate the incidence and mortality rate of kidney cancer and its relationship with the development index in the world in 2012.Method. This study was an ecological study conducted based on GLOBOCAN project of the World Health Organization (WHO) for the countries in the world. The correlat

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Lindstedt, Isak. "High Dose Loop-Diuretic Treatment Results in Higher Mortality Rate in Elderly Heart Failure Patients (>80 years) versus Standardized Neuroendocrine Treatment." Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions 3, no. 8 (2020): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2641-0419/076.

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OLIVEIRA, Max Moura de, Igor Pereira Bertoncini SILVA, Renato TEIXEIRA, Deborah Carvalho MALTA, and Betine Pinto Moehlecke ISER. "ESOPHAGEAL CANCER MORTALITY IN BRAZIL: A TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS FROM THE GLOBAL BURDEN OF DISEASE STUDY." Arquivos de Gastroenterologia 58, no. 1 (2021): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-2803.202100000-17.

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: In the world, around 450,000 new cases of esophageal cancer are diagnosed each year. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the trend of esophageal cancer mortality rates in Brazil between 1990-2017. METHODS: A time series study using data on mortality from esophageal cancer in residents ≥30 years in Brazil from 1990 to 2017. Data was estimated by the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study and analyzed according to sex, age group and federal unit of Brazil. The standardized rates according to age were calculated by the direct method using the standard GBD world population. Annual average pe

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Zaikova, Z. A., and N. A. Kravchenko. "Breast cancer: morbidity and mortality statistics." YAKUT MEDICAL JOURNAL 83, no. 3 (2023): 72–75. https://doi.org/10.25789/ymj.2023.83.18.

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An analysis was made of the primary incidence of breast cancer (BC) among women in the Irkutsk region for 2011–2021. and mortality from it in comparison with data for the Russian Federation in order to assess the situation. According to the results of the analysis, an increase in the relative indicators of the primary incidence of breast cancer in the region by 25%, in the Russian Federation – by 17%. At the same time, the upward trend in indicators is more pronounced in the region: the average growth rate is +2.2% against +1.8% in Russia. In 2021, the region recorded an excess of the all-Russ

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Zou, Zhiyong, Karly Cini, Bin Dong, et al. "Time Trends in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Across the BRICS." Circulation 141, no. 10 (2020): 790–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.119.042864.

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Background: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS) are emerging economies making up almost half the global population. We analyzed trends in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality across the BRICS and associations with age, period, and birth cohort. Methods: Mortality estimates were derived from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. We used age-period-cohort modeling to estimate cohort and period effects in CVD between 1992 and 2016. Period was defined as survey year, and period effects reflect population-wide exposure at a circumscribed point in time. Cohort effects are def

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Yoo, Hyun Ho, Young Sun Ro, Eunsil Ko, et al. "Epidemiologic trends of patients who visited nationwide emergency departments: a report from the National Emergency Department Information System (NEDIS) of Korea, 2018–2022." Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine 10, S (2023): S1—S12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15441/ceem.23.151.

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Objective: This study analyzed trends in emergency department (ED) visits in South Korea using the National Emergency Department Information System (NEDIS) data from 2018 to 2022. Methods: This was a retrospective observational study using data from the NEDIS database from 2018 to 2022. Age- and sex-standardized ED visits per 100,000 population, as well as age- and sex-standardized rates for mortality, admission, and transfer, were calculated. Results: The standardized ED visits per 100,000 population was approximately 20,000 from 2018 to 2019 and decreased to about 18,000 in 2022. The standar

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Auerswald, Colette L., Jessica S. Lin, and Andrea Parriott. "Six-year mortality in a street-recruited cohort of homeless youth in San Francisco, California." PeerJ 4 (April 14, 2016): e1909. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1909.

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Objectives.The mortality rate of a street-recruited homeless youth cohort in the United States has not yet been reported. We examined the six-year mortality rate for a cohort of street youth recruited from San Francisco street venues in 2004.Methods.Using data collected from a longitudinal, venue-based sample of street youth 15–24 years of age, we calculated age, race, and gender-adjusted mortality rates.Results.Of a sample of 218 participants, 11 died from enrollment in 2004 to December 31, 2010. The majority of deaths were due to suicide and/or substance abuse. The death rate was 9.6 deaths

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Herrera-Añazco, Percy, Maycol Suker Ccorahua-Ríos, Mirian Condori-Huaraka, Yerika Huamanvilca-Yepez, Elard Amaya, and Noé Atamari-Anahui. "National trends in age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of acute kidney injury in Peru." Brazilian Journal of Nephrology 42, no. 3 (2020): 330–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-8239-jbn-2019-0132.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common disorder that causes high healthcare costs. There are limited epidemiological studies of this disorder in low- and middle-income countries. The aim of this study was to describe trends in the age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of AKI in Peru. Methods: We conducted an ecological study based on a secondary data sources of the basic cause of death from healthcare and death records obtained from establishments of the Ministry of Health of Peru for the period 2005-2016. The age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of AKI

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Santilli, Francesca, Stefano Martellucci, Jennifer Di Pasquale, et al. "Cancer Mortality Trend in Central Italy: Focus on A “Low Rate of Land Use” Area from 1982 to 2011." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 4 (2019): 628. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16040628.

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The aim of the present study was to estimate total cancer mortality trends from 1982 to 2011 in a “low rate of land use” province of the Latium region (Rieti, central Italy) characterized by a low degree of urbanization, a high prevalence of elderly, and a low number of births. Mortality data of the studied period, provided by the Italian National Institute of Statistics, were used for calculating standardized cancer mortality rates. Trends in mortality were analyzed using Joinpoint regression analysis. Results showed that total standardized cancer mortality rates decreased in the monitored ar

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Popov, S. Yu, L. V. Vasilyeva, and E. V. Gosteva. "Cardiovascular disorders in elderly patients with alcohol dependence." Glavvrač (Chief Medical Officer), no. 4 (March 22, 2025): 91–93. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-03-2504-17.

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Alcohol consumption is one of the four most common preventable and modifiable causes of major noncommunicable diseases, with complex dose-dependent effects on the cardiovascular system. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Alcohol Collaborators’ Study has found that alcohol is the seventh leading risk factor for both deaths and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), accounting for 2.2% [95% UI 1.5–3.0] of age-standardized mortality rate in women and 6.8% (5.8–8.0) of age-standardized mortality rate in men. There are difficulties in interpreting the data regarding the effects of alcohol consumpt

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Kurchin, V., A. Kurchenkov, A. Evmenenko, and L. Levin. "Lung cancer incidence and mortality trends in the Republic of Belarus (1990-2019)." Oncologia i radiologia Kazakhstana 62, no. 4 (2021): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.52532/2521-6414-2021-4-62-9-15.

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favorable malignant diseases globally. In the Republic of Belarus, it ranks third (8.2%) in the cancer incidence structure and first (21.5%) in the cancer mortality structure. The object of the study were the lung cancer incidence and mortality trends in the Republic of Kazakhstan in 1990-2019. Methods: The present study included all patients - residents of Belarus, registered in the national cancer registry from 1990 to 2019 with a diagnosis of lung cancer (ICD-10 code: C33-C34). Demographic variables included gender, age, and area of residence (urban

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Qian, Xiaoyuan, Junlai Wan, Jinzhou Xu, et al. "Epidemiological Trends of Urolithiasis at the Global, Regional, and National Levels: A Population-Based Study." International Journal of Clinical Practice 2022 (March 30, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6807203.

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Background. Urolithiasis is common worldwide and can predispose to urinary tract infections and renal failure. We aimed to explore the global, regional, and national burden of urolithiasis between 1990 and 2019, stratified by sex, age, and sociodemographic index (SDI). Methods. From 1990 to 2019, data on the number of incident cases of urolithiasis, associated deaths, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were extracted from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study. The trends for the incidence rate, mortality, and DALYs were evaluated using estimated annual percentage changes (EAPCs

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Duan, Guixiang, Xuelin Dou, Yanting Zhong, et al. "Global Burden of Disease of Multiple Myeloma in China from 1990 to 2021." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 6974. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-205159.

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This study aims to provide an updated disease burden of multiple myeloma in China from 1990 to 2021. We used data from Global Burden of Disease Database (GBD) 2021 to estimate age-, sex-, and province-specific incidence, mortality, prevalence, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs) of 34 provincial administrative units in China. There were estimated 17250 new cases and 12984 cases of death of MM in China in 2021. The age-standardized incidence, mortality and prevalence rate per 100,000 population were 0.8, 0.6 and 2.2, respectively

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Shprakh, Vladimir V., Yakov P. Sandakov, and Oksana V. Velm. "Population’s mortality due to diseases of the circulatory system in the Irkutsk region at the beginning of the XXI century: age-gender aspect." HEALTH CARE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 68, no. 3 (2024): 218–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0044-197x-2024-68-3-218-225.

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Introduction. Special indicators of mortality from diseases of the circulatory system allow studying in depth the nature, intensity and formulating reasoned program decisions aimed at reducing this pathology. The purpose of the study. Assess the mortality of the population by gender and age from diseases of the circulatory system in the Irkutsk region over the period of 2000–2020. Materials and methods. The subject of the study was mortality according to the class of circulatory system disease. Continuous observation was used using the statistical accounting form C51. The calculation of gender

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Boretsky, Allison, Victoria Fisher, and Nadia N. Abuelezam. "Intersectionality of sex and race in COVID-19 mortality and vaccination inequities in Massachusetts." BMC Public Health 24, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-20340-z.

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Abstract Background Inequities in COVID-19 incidence, morbidity, and mortality between racial and ethnic groups in the United States (U.S.) have been documented since the start of the pandemic in early 2020. Similarly, disparities by sex for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality have emerged, with men dying at a higher rate than women. Little research has been done to understand how the intersection of sex and race impacts COVID-19 inequities in Massachusetts (MA). This cross-sectional study examined how COVID-19 mortality rates (February 2020- May 2023) and vaccination rates (December 2020-Februar

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Naderimagham, Shohreh, Kimiya Gohari, Ali Sheidaei, et al. "Twenty-Six-Year Trend of Mortality Rate due to Ischemic Heart Diseases (IHDs) in Iran: 1990-2015." Iranian Journal of Public Health, February 13, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v51i2.8695.

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Background: Ischemic Heart Diseases (IHDs) are the main causes of deaths all over the world. Since there is no comprehensive study on IHDs mortality rate in Iran, the present study aimed to estimate age-standardized IHDs mortality rate by sex, age, geography, and time trends at both national and sub-national levels in Iran. Methods: We used the Death Registration System (DRS) data from 1990 to 2015 collected by the Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education across the country, Tehran, and Isfahan main cemetery, not included in the DRS. Utilized death distribution methods to overcom

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Liu, Le, Chen Li, Jing Cai, et al. "Trends and levels of the global, regional, and national burden of pulmonary arterial hypertension from 1990 to 2021: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021." Frontiers in Medicine 11 (December 10, 2024). https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1515961.

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BackgroundPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe and progressive lung disease that significantly impairs patients’ health and imposes heavy clinical and economic burdens. Currently, there is a lack of comprehensive epidemiological analysis on the global burden and trends of PAH.MethodsWe estimated the prevalence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of PAH from 1990 to 2021 using the results of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD). The average annual percentage changes were used to estimate the trends of PAH across 21 regions and 204 cou

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Sakboonyarat, Boonsub, and Ram Rangsin. "Hospital admission and mortality rates for ischemic heart disease in Thailand: 2012–2021." BMC Research Notes 17, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-06803-x.

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Abstract Objective To provide an update on the epidemiology of ischemic heart disease (IHD), including the age-standardized rates of hospital admission and mortality for IHD in Thailand from 2012 to 2021, using the Ministry of Public Health National database. Results The overall age-standardized hospital admission rate for IHD decreased from 427.5 per 100,000 people in 2012 to 390.5 per 100,000 in 2021. In men, the age-standardized hospital admission rate was 462.7 per 100,000 people in 2012, reaching 485.8 per 100,000 in 2021, p for trend = 0.141. In women, the age-standardization hospital ad

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Stedman, Mike, Adam Robinson, George Dunn, et al. "Diabetes foot complications and standardized mortality rate in type 2 diabetes." Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, September 18, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dom.15260.

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AbstractAimTo quantify the impact of foot complications on mortality outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D), and how routinely measured factors might modulate that risk.Materials and MethodsData for individuals with T2D for 2010‐2020, from the Salford Integrated Care Record (Salford, UK), were extracted for laboratory and clinical data, and deaths. Annual expected deaths were taken from Office of National Statistics mortality data. An index of multiple deprivation (IMD) adjusted the standardized mortality ratio (SMR_IMD). Life years lost per death (LYLD) was estimated from the differenc

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Wang, Zixin, Jiamin Li, Zheng Long, et al. "National and Provincial Trends of Mortality and Years of Life Lost due to Stroke in Children and Adolescents in China, 2005-2020: an Analysis of National Mortality Surveillance Data." International Journal of Stroke, July 10, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/17474930251360105.

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Background Stroke is associated with substantial mortality among children and adolescents, yet evidence on the death burden of stroke in this group in China is scarce. Aims To assess the trends of mortality and years of life lost (YLL) due to stroke in children and adolescents in China. Methods We estimated the number and age-standardized rate of death and YLL caused by stroke and its subtypes among children and adolescents aged 0-19 years in China and its provinces from 2005 to 2020, utilizing data from National Mortality Surveillance System. Results In China, the age-standardized mortality r

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Zhang, Xiansheng, Xin Zhang, Meilian Liu, Lin Zhu, and Zhuokai He. "Global, regional, and national burden of cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases due to alcohol use, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease study 2019." BMC Gastroenterology 22, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12876-022-02518-0.

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Abstract Background: To date, no study has evaluated trends in the burden of alcohol-induced cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases based on the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) 2019 study. Herein, we report on the global burden of alcohol-induced cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases in terms of age, sex, and sociodemographic index (SDI) from 1990 to 2019, based on analysis of GBD 2019 data. Methods: The estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) was calculated to determine the trends in the age-standardized incidence and mortality rates and disability-adjus

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Liu, Weiping, Jinlei Qi, Jiangmei Liu, et al. "Mortality Rate of Lymphoma in China, 2013–2020." Frontiers in Oncology 12 (June 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.902643.

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Lymphoma is a malignant disease that threatens human health and imposes a significant burden on the society burden; however, there are limited accurate mortality data on lymphoma in China. The present study aimed to analyse lymphoma-associated mortality at the national and provincial levels in mainland China. Mortality data of lymphoma was extracted from the disease surveillance system of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Mortality was represented by the number of deaths, crude mortality rate, and age-standardized mortality rate. Temporal trends in mortality rates were exa

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Guo, Tianhao, Yumo Yuan, Tingting Zhou, et al. "The Burden of Esophageal Cancer in Five East Asian Countries From 1990 to 2021 and Its Prediction Until 2036: An Analysis of the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2021." Thoracic Cancer 16, no. 8 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.70045.

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ABSTRACTBackgroundIn 2022, esophageal cancer (EC) was the eleventh most frequently diagnosed cancer and the seventh leading cause of cancer‐related deaths worldwide. Nonetheless, the prevalence and burden of EC in Asian countries have been little studied. This study investigated the prevalence, incidence, and burden of EC in five East Asian countries from 1990 to 2021.MethodsWe retrieved data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 on the prevalence, incidence, mortality, years lived with disability (YLDs), years of life lost (YLLs), and disability‐adjus

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Zhang, Juan, Juanjuan Ma, Shuting Li, and Yan Ma. "Prostate cancer burden in major BRICS countries, 1990–2019: findings from the 2019 global burden of disease study." European Journal of Cancer Prevention, April 9, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cej.0000000000000890.

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Background This study assessed prostate cancer burden and trends in major BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) from 1990 to 2019. Methods Utilizing Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 data, we calculated age-standardized rates for prostate cancer incidence, prevalence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). Joinpoint regression analysis determined the average annual percentage change (AAPC) for trend characterization. Results Prostate cancer ranked highest in China for incidence, prevalence, mortality, and DALYs.

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Oliveira, Lucas Paes de, Helena Martinez Faria Bastos Régis Hughes, Raquel Alencastro Veiga Domingues Carneiro, et al. "Correlation between physical activity practice and mortality from COVID-19: an ecological study." Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção 13, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.17058/reci.v13i1.17944.

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Background and objective: new population-level studies are needed to better assess the relationship between physical inactivity and mortality from COVID-19. The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between population prevalence of physical activity and standardized mortality rates by COVID-19 in Brazilian capital cities and the Federal District. Methods: this is an ecological study, whose analysis is secondary. The prevalence of physical inactivity, insufficient physical activity, and physical activity during free time was obtained from the Surveillance of Risk Factors and Protecti

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Li, Jingyi, Jiaqi Zeng, Yuanchao Yang, and Biran Huang. "Trend of skin cancer mortality and years of life lost in China from 2013 to 2021." Frontiers in Public Health 13 (February 12, 2025). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1522790.

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BackgroundThe mortality rates of skin cancer in Chinese population are increasing. However, research on skin cancer trends in China is limited. This study aimed to estimate the mortality trends of skin cancer in China within 2013–2021.MethodsA retrospective analysis of skin cancer deaths within 2013–2021 was performed using the China death cause surveillance dataset compiled by the National Health Commission Statistics Information Center and the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases Prevention and Control Center. The mortality rates of skin cancer we

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