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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Standardized precipitation index'

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1

Edossa, D. C., Y. E. Woyessa, and W. A. Welderufael. "Comparison between two meteorological drought indices in the central region of South Africa." Interim : Interdisciplinary Journal, Vol 13, Issue 3: Central University of Technology Free State Bloemfontein, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11462/309.

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Published Article<br>The objective of this study was to characterize meteorological droughts in the Central Region of South Africa, Modder River Basin, C52A quaternary catchment using two popular drought indices: Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and Standardized Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) and to compare the two indices. Drought events were characterized based on their frequency, duration, magnitude and intensity. The indices were computed for the time-scales that are important for planning and management of water resources, i.e. 3-, 6- and 12-month time-scales. The bas
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2

Pieper, Patrick [Verfasser]. "Meteorological Drought - Universal Monitoring and reliable seasonal Prediction with the Standardized Precipitation Index / Patrick Pieper." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1227582404/34.

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3

Rosa, Ricardo Granés Tavares Duarte. "Índices de seca. Aplicação ao continente português." Master's thesis, ISA/UTL, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/4488.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Agronómica - Instituto Superior de Agronomia<br>The Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) was tested along with two indices resulting from modifying its original formulation, one concerning the replacement of the Thornthwaite equation to compute potential evapotranspiration (ETP) by the FAO Penman-Monteith method, and the other consisting in replacing the soil water balance model and the ETP computation that passes to correspond to the ETP of an olive orchard, generating a new index: the MedPDSI. A factor for the normalization of the index, the climate characteristic (K),
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4

SANTOS, Marcos Suassuna. "Caracterização espaço-temporal de secas utilizando ondaletas e o Standardized Precipitation Index: uma aplicação para a parcela mineira da bacia Rio São Francisco." reponame:Repositório Institucional da CPRM, 2011. http://rigeo.cprm.gov.br/xmlui/handle/doc/1221.

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Submitted by maria carolina coutinho barrozo de freitas (maria.barrozo@cprm.gov.br) on 2014-06-27T12:57:02Z No. of bitstreams: 1 1007M.PDF: 9762282 bytes, checksum: 8e745d05936a0bb122992a9a8d305393 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Flasleandro Oliveira (flasleandro.oliveira@cprm.gov.br) on 2014-06-27T14:49:41Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 1007M.PDF: 9762282 bytes, checksum: 8e745d05936a0bb122992a9a8d305393 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Flasleandro Oliveira (flasleandro.oliveira@cprm.gov.br) on 2014-06-27T14:49:53Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 1007M.PDF: 9762282 bytes, check
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Santos, Marcus Suassuna. "Caracterização espaço-temporal de secas utilizando ondaletas e o standardized precipitation index: uma aplicação para a parecela mineira da Bacia do Rio São Francisco." Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1843/REPA-8SBJYB.

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This research is focused on space-time analysis of droughts, based on rainfall data. In order to obtain time series of droughts, the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI), a rainfall based drought index was used. The spatial analysis of the phenomenon was based on the regional analysis with L-moments. For the time series studies, the continuous wavelet transform was used. This technique shows up as an alternative to Fourier analysis, to identify periodicities in time series and to find variations of these frequencies over time. Also was sought to investigate possible influences of El Niño Sou
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6

Passos, Jacqueline Sobral de Araújo. "Variabilidade espaço-temporal da precipitação do Alto São Francisco (sub-40) utilizando dados do sensor PR/TRMM." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2015. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/9123.

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Submitted by Viviane Lima da Cunha (viviane@biblioteca.ufpb.br) on 2017-07-19T12:48:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 11581085 bytes, checksum: 664ef10dee0bc5fb53b861022004ca1b (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-19T12:48:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 11581085 bytes, checksum: 664ef10dee0bc5fb53b861022004ca1b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-09-25<br>The precipitation, due to its importance, is considered one of the main variables of the hydrological cycle. An alternative to collect rainfall data is using rainfall measurements by sensors/satellites. Among
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Moreira, Adriana Aparecida. "Análise da seca/estiagem no norte do estado de Minas Gerais a partir de dados MODIS." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/147931.

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A seca que assola o norte de Minas Gerais é um desencadeante de severos impactos socioambientais. Mudanças na distribuição das precipitações, ou mesmo a redução no volume de chuvas é fator suficiente para a desorganização da atividade econômica regional. Neste contexto, este trabalho analisou a distribuição espaço-temporal da seca/estiagem no norte de Minas Gerais, entre 2003 a 2014. A metodologia consistiu na elaboração de série temporal de anomalia padronizada de NDWI utilizando imagens de reflectância MOD13Q1/MODIS. Para a realização das análises utilizou-se como base: os decretos de anorma
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CHHIN, Rattana. "Future Projection of Drought in the Indochina Region Based on the Optimal Ensemble Subset of CMIP5 Models." Kyoto University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/242616.

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9

Chattopadhyay, Somsubhra. "IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON EXTREME HYDROLOGICAL EVENTS IN THE KENTUCKY RIVER BASIN." UKnowledge, 2017. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/bae_etds/50.

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Anthropogenic activities including urbanization, rapid industrialization, deforestation and burning of fossil fuels are broadly agreed on as primary causes for ongoing climate change. Scientists agree that climate change over the next century will continue to impact water resources with serious implications including storm surge flooding and a sea level rise projected for North America. To date, the majority of climate change studies conducted across the globe have been for large-sized watersheds; more attention is required to assess the impact of climate change on smaller watersheds, which ca
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10

SOUSA, Edicarlos Pereira de. "Padrões climáticos de eventos extremos de chuva utilizando análise multivariada e de ondeletas no Estado de Minas Gerais." Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 2016. http://dspace.sti.ufcg.edu.br:8080/jspui/handle/riufcg/1485.

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Submitted by Maria Medeiros (maria.dilva1@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-08-17T14:30:53Z No. of bitstreams: 1 EDICARLOS PEREIRS DE SOUSA - TESE (PPGMet) 2016.pdf: 7117312 bytes, checksum: 96b3ee401a9f1387b098676da0e967eb (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-17T14:30:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EDICARLOS PEREIRS DE SOUSA - TESE (PPGMet) 2016.pdf: 7117312 bytes, checksum: 96b3ee401a9f1387b098676da0e967eb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-05-31<br>Capes<br>O estado de Minas Gerais, localizado na região Sudeste do Brasil, possui um território planáltico, com áreas mais elevadas situadas na porçã
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Quadros, Luciana Espíndula de. "A ocorrência de secas meteorológicas no Estado do Paraná: utilizando dados históricos e simulados." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2017. http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/3079.

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Submitted by Neusa Fagundes (neusa.fagundes@unioeste.br) on 2017-09-21T14:14:56Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Luciana_Quadros2017.pdf: 3841180 bytes, checksum: d0ca719c2ed9296ba68c6d8f3de2bf4b (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-21T14:14:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Luciana_Quadros2017.pdf: 3841180 bytes, checksum: d0ca719c2ed9296ba68c6d8f3de2bf4b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-09<br>This research aims to show meteorological drought occurrences in Paraná State and to present possible future scenarios concerning this extreme weather. There was some requirement to understand better the
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12

Neves, Anderson de Oliveira [UNESP]. "Aplicação do índice padronizado de precipitação para análise da seca 2014/2015 na porção paulista da bacia do rio Paraíba do Sul." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/144226.

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Submitted by ANDERSON DE OLIVEIRA NEVES null (andersononeves@gmail.com) on 2016-09-27T14:41:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Anderson_Neves_22092016.pdf: 12501385 bytes, checksum: 709691cf2284b6863f11694835829989 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Ana Paula Grisoto (grisotoana@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-09-28T19:07:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 neves_ao_me_guara.pdf: 12501385 bytes, checksum: 709691cf2284b6863f11694835829989 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-28T19:07:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 neves_ao_me_guara.pdf: 12501385 bytes, checksum: 709691cf2284b6863
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Silva, Gisele Machado da Silva. "Avaliação da ocorrência de seca no estado do Rio Grande do Sul." Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2015. http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br:8080/handle/prefix/3217.

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Submitted by Gabriela Lopes (gmachadolopesufpel@gmail.com) on 2017-03-07T16:57:14Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) DISSERTAÇÃO_Gisele_Machado.pdf: 3307276 bytes, checksum: 592c96eced3ac21eaba699361b81eed0 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2017-03-09T20:39:48Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 DISSERTAÇÃO_Gisele_Machado.pdf: 3307276 bytes, checksum: 592c96eced3ac21eaba699361b81eed0 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 20
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14

Patil, Sandeep 1986. "Analysis of Spatial Performance of Meteorological Drought Indices." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/148327.

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Meteorological drought indices are commonly calculated from climatic stations that have long-term historical data and then converted to a regular grid using spatial interpolation methods. The gridded drought indices are mapped to aid decision making by policy makers and the general public. This study analyzes the spatial performance of interpolation methods for meteorological drought indices in the United States based on data from the Co-operative Observer Network (COOP) and United States Historical Climatology Network (USHCN) for different months, climatic regions and years. An error analysis
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15

Wong, Geraldine H. "Drought predictions: applications in Australia." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/64290.

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Drought is a global and recurrent natural phenomenon, the inevitable consequence of meteorological variability. This natural hazard brings about devastating effects because water is one of the most fundamental commodities for human survival, and a lack of water can result in varying consequences, from mere inconvenience to life threatening instances. Drought cannot be prevented but its effects can be mitigated through the design of appropriate water resource infrastructure and management strategies. The goal of this thesis is to model the spatial and temporal characteristics of drought occurre
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16

Dlamini, Livelethu. "Modelling of standardised precipitation index using remote sensing for improved drought monitoring." Thesis, 2014.

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The South African Weather Service (SAWS) has reported a decline in the number of rainfall observation stations due to inadequate financial resources to meet maintenance costs. This reduction in rainfall stations complicates the calculation of the rainfall-based Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) drought index mainly owing to the sparse distribution of these stations and the high variability of rainfall. The SPI is used to inform short-term drought mitigation and relief decisions. This study investigates the determination of a spatially improved Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) using
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