Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Stark korrelierte Systeme'
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Vieyra, Villegas Hugo Abdiel. "Resistivity and thermal conductivity measurements on heavy-fermion superconductors in rotating magnetic fields." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-107550.
Full textKühnert, Christian. "Ladungsanregungen im ungeordneten t-t’-t”-J-Modell." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1233326465880-37958.
Full textThe t-J-Modell can be applied to several classes of materials, e.g. high-Tc cuprate superconductors. Often translational invariance can be assumed, but sometimes it is necessary to take into account the effects of the doping atoms at randomly distributed sites. Therefore a t-J-Modell with an additional randomly distributed on-site energy is investigated. To calculate the one-particle Green’s function considering this term of disorder, a method is developed which bases on projection technique. The average over the possible configurations of the dopand atoms is approximated by factorization and is similar to the so-called average T-matrix approximation. Here it is extended to a model with strong correlations. In order to illustrate the methode the single-particle ground state of La2−xSrxCuO4 and Nd2−xCexCuO4 is analyzed. Band-structure calculations exhibit that for the electron-doped case the doping atoms (in first approximation) induce indeed a term of disordered on-site energies. The transformation of the values of this energies at the copper sites into the parameters in the t − t′ − t′′ − J-model shows that the influence of doping in La2−xSrxCuO4 is by about an order of magnitude smaller than in Nd2−xCexCuO4 . The existence of apex oxygen atoms between the rare-earth plane and the copper-oxygen plane in La2−xSrxCuO4 is one important reason for that effect. The single-particle Greens function for the t-t′-t′′-J-model with these parameters is calculated. A local mode appears in the electron-doped case, which suggests that the differences of the stability of the antiferromagnetic phases in both compounds are not only due to the type of charge carriers but also due to the structure of the unit cell
Kühnert, Christian. "Ladungsanregungen im ungeordneten t-t’-t”-J-Modell." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2006. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A23709.
Full textThe t-J-Modell can be applied to several classes of materials, e.g. high-Tc cuprate superconductors. Often translational invariance can be assumed, but sometimes it is necessary to take into account the effects of the doping atoms at randomly distributed sites. Therefore a t-J-Modell with an additional randomly distributed on-site energy is investigated. To calculate the one-particle Green’s function considering this term of disorder, a method is developed which bases on projection technique. The average over the possible configurations of the dopand atoms is approximated by factorization and is similar to the so-called average T-matrix approximation. Here it is extended to a model with strong correlations. In order to illustrate the methode the single-particle ground state of La2−xSrxCuO4 and Nd2−xCexCuO4 is analyzed. Band-structure calculations exhibit that for the electron-doped case the doping atoms (in first approximation) induce indeed a term of disordered on-site energies. The transformation of the values of this energies at the copper sites into the parameters in the t − t′ − t′′ − J-model shows that the influence of doping in La2−xSrxCuO4 is by about an order of magnitude smaller than in Nd2−xCexCuO4 . The existence of apex oxygen atoms between the rare-earth plane and the copper-oxygen plane in La2−xSrxCuO4 is one important reason for that effect. The single-particle Greens function for the t-t′-t′′-J-model with these parameters is calculated. A local mode appears in the electron-doped case, which suggests that the differences of the stability of the antiferromagnetic phases in both compounds are not only due to the type of charge carriers but also due to the structure of the unit cell.
Rank, Sebastian, Tobias Uhlig, Thorsten Schmidt, and Oliver Rose. "Beherrschung stark korrelierter Logistik- und Produktions-Prozesse." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2018. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-233286.
Full textWalther, Christian F. J. [Verfasser]. "Beschreibung stark korrelierter Systeme mit Dichtematrixmethoden / Christian F. J. Walther." Clausthal-Zellerfeld : Universitätsbibliothek Clausthal, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1019261358/34.
Full textRank, Sebastian, Tobias Uhlig, Thorsten Schmidt, and Oliver Rose. "Beherrschung stark korrelierter Logistik- und Produktions-Prozesse: Schlussbericht zu dem IGF-Vorhaben Beherrschung stark korrelierter Logistik- und Produktions-Prozesse (Autokorrelierte Auftragsstroeme)." Technische Universität Dresden, 2013. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A30806.
Full textKrellner, Cornelius. "Ferromagnetische Korrelationen in Kondo-Gittern: YbT2Si2 und CeTPO (T = Übergangsmetall)." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-24993.
Full textWithin the context of this thesis the Kondo lattices YbT2Si2 (T = Rh, Ir, Co) and CeTPO (T = Ru, Os, Fe, Co) were investigated. In these systems strong ferromagnetic correlations of the 4f-moments together with pronounced Kondo interactions are present, whose theoretical description are pres-ently controversial discussed. Therefore, this work gives an essential experimental contribution to the physics of ferromagnetic Kondo lattices. The main results include the growth of high-quality single crystals of YbRh2Si2 and the first analysis of the critical fluctuations around the magnetic phase transition in a heavy fermion system. Furthermore, the unexpected observation of an electron spin resonance in YbT2Si2 could be ascribed to ferromagnetic correlations. Moreover, a new heavy fermion system CeFePO with strong ferromagnetic correlations was found and with the isoelec-tronic CeRuPO the rare case of a ferromagnetic Kondo-lattice discovered
Schäfer, Hanjo [Verfasser]. "Entkopplung von elektronischer und struktureller Ordnung im stark korrelierten System K3Mo10O30 / Hanjo Schäfer." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1018982787/34.
Full textPfahl, Victor Manfred Verfasser], Konrad [Akademischer Betreuer] Samwer, Konrad [Gutachter] Samwer, and Cynthia A. [Gutachter] [Volkert. "Reibung kristalliner, amorpher und stark korrelierter Systeme unter aktiver Kontrolle / Victor Manfred Pfahl ; Gutachter: Konrad Samwer, Cynthia Volkert ; Betreuer: Konrad Samwer." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1164231073/34.
Full textSanchez, Lotero Adriana Mercedes. "Thermal transport in strongly correlated electron systems." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2005. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-1121946609637-03206.
Full textMarra, Pasquale. "Theoretical approach to Direct Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering on Magnets and Superconductors." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-185619.
Full textHerrmann, Tomas. "Ferromagnetismus und temperaturabhängige elektronische Struktur in metallischen Filmen." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/14381.
Full textIn this work the influence of the reduced translational symmetry on the magnetic properties of thin itinerant-electr on films and surfaces is investigated within the strongly correlated Hubbard model. Firstly, the possibility of spontaneous ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model is discussed for the case of systems with full translational symmetry. Different approximation schemes for the solution of the many -body problem of the Hubbard model are introduced and discussed in detail. It is found that it is vital for a reasonable description of spontaneous ferromagnetism to be consistent with exact results concerning the general shape of the single-electron spectral density in the limit of strong Coulomb interaction between the electrons. The temperature dependence of the ferromagnetic solutions is discussed in detail by use of the magnetization curves as well as the spin-dependent quasiparticle spectrum. For the investigation of thin films and surfaces the approximation schemes for the bulk system have to be generalized to deal with the reduced translational symmetry. The magnetic behavior of thin Hubbard films is investigated by use of the layer-dependent magnetization as a function of temperature as well as the thickness of the film. The Curie-temperature is calculated as a function of the film thickness. Further, the magnetic stability at the surface is discussed in detail. Here it is found that for strong Coulomb interaction the magnetic stability at finite temperatures is reduced at the surface compared to the inner layers. This observation clearly contradicts the well-known Stoner picture of bandmagnetism and can be explained in terms of general arguments which are based on exact results in the limit of strong Coulomb interaction. The magnetic behavior of the Hubbard films can be analyzed in detail by inspecting the local quasiparticle density of states as well as the wave vector dependent spectral density. The electronic structure is found to be strongly spin-, layer-, and temperature- dependent. The last part of this work is concerned about the temperature-driven reorientation transition in thin metallic films. For the description of the magnetic anisotropy in thin films the dipole interaction as well as the spin-orbit interaction have to be included in the model. By calculating the temperature-dependence of the magnetic anisotropy energy it is found that both types of temperature-driven reorientation transitions, from out-of-plane to in-plane ("Fe-type") and from in-plane to out-of-plane ("Ni-type") magnetization are possible within the generalized Hubbard films.
Langhammer, Christoph. "Kalorimetrische Untersuchungen zu Magnetismus, Supraleitung und Nicht-Fermi-Flüssigkeits-Effekten in Systemen mit starken Elektronenkorrelationen." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2000. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-991032056140-31582.
Full textPedrero, Ojeda Luis. "Magnetization Study of the Heavy-Fermion System Yb(Rh1-xCox)2Si2 and of the Quantum Magnet NiCl2-4SC(NH2)2." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-115938.
Full textVieyra, Villegas Hugo Abdiel. "Resistivity and thermal conductivity measurements on heavy-fermion superconductors in rotating magnetic fields." Doctoral thesis, 2012. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A26720.
Full textPfahl, Victor Manfred. "Reibung kristalliner, amorpher und stark korrelierter Systeme unter aktiver Kontrolle." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E475-C.
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