Relevant bibliographies by topics / State impulse

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
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Academic literature on the topic 'State impulse'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2025
Last updated: 23 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "State impulse"

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SYAKUR, ABDUL, OKRISAL REKA NUGRAHA, FADILLA DWI PUTRI RIYANTO, and RAFIF DAFFA ARIBAWA PUTRA. "Desain Generator Tegangan Tinggi Impuls 31,4 kV menggunakan Ignition Coil." ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika 11, no. 2 (2023): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v11i2.494.

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ABSTRAKPeralatan pembangkitan tegangan tinggi yang ada sejauh ini masih memerlukan perangkat-perangkat besar dan kompleks. Pada penelitian ini dihasilkan suatu alat pembangkit tegangan tinggi impuls yang menjawab persoalan dimensi dan kompleksitas. Metode pembangkitan tegangan tinggi impuls yang digunakan berbasis pada pemanfaatan ignition coil. Ignition coil diberi masukan berupa gelombang kotak. Gelombang kotak memicu proses switching pada komponen SSR (solid state relay) sehingga tegangan masukan yang berupa gelombang kotak dapat dinaikkan menjadi gelombang impuls bertegangan tinggi. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menerapkan tegangan masukan DC sebesar 1 – 12 V dan mengamati hasilnya dengan pengambilan 5 sampel spektrum pada osiloskop dan pengamatan fisis. Tegangan tinggi impuls mulai dapat dihasilkan pada variasi tegangan masukan 3 V. Secara fisis, tegangan tinggi impuls dapat diamati dengan munculnya bunga api ujung elektroda. Rata-rata tegangan tinggi impuls 31,4 kV tercapai pada tegangan masukan 7 V.Kata kunci: bunga api, ignition coil, impuls, pembangkit, tegangan tinggi ABSTRACTThe equipment of high voltage generating which so far still requires large and complex devices. In this research a high voltage impulse generator device was produced which answered the dimensional and complexity issues. The method of high voltage impulse generation is based on the utilization of the ignition coil. The ignition coil is given input in the form of a square wave. The square wave triggers the switching process on the SSR (solid state relay) component so that the input voltage in the form of a square wave can be increased into a high-voltage impulse wave. The test was carried out by applying a DC input voltage of 1 – 12 V and observing the results by taking 5 spectrum samples on an oscilloscope and physical observations. High voltage impulses can be generated at variations in the input voltage of 3 V. Physically, high voltage impulse can be observed by the appearance of a spark at the tip of the electrode. The average high voltage impulse of 31.4 kV is achieved at an input voltage of 7 V.Keywords: spark, ignition coil, impulse, generator, high voltage
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Finneran, James J., Carolyn E. Schlundt, Victoria Bowman, and Keith Jenkins. "Dolphins reduce hearing sensitivity in anticipation of repetitive impulsive noise exposures." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 153, no. 6 (2023): 3372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0019751.

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The auditory steady-state response (ASSR) was continuously measured in two bottlenose dolphins during impulse noise exposures to determine whether observed head movements coincided with actual changes to auditory system sensitivity. Impulses were generated by a seismic air gun at a fixed inter-pulse interval of 10 s. ASSR amplitudes were extracted from the instantaneous electroencephalogram using coherent averaging within a sliding analysis window. A decline in ASSR amplitude was seen during the time interval between air gun impulses, followed by an elevation in ASSR amplitude immediately after each impulse. Similar patterns were not observed during control trials where air gun impulses were not generated. The results suggest that the dolphins learned the timing of the impulse noise sequences and lowered their hearing sensitivity before each impulse, presumably to lessen the auditory effects of the noise. The specific mechanisms responsible for the observed effects are at present unknown.
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ITOH, MAKOTO, TAO YANG, and LEON O. CHUA. "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF IMPULSIVE SYNCHRONIZATION OF CHAOTIC AND HYPERCHAOTIC CIRCUITS." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 09, no. 07 (1999): 1393–424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127499000961.

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In this paper, experimental results on impulsive synchronization of two kinds of chaotic circuits; namely, Chua's oscillator and a hyperchaotic circuit, are presented. To impulsively synchronize two Chua's oscillators, synchronization impulses sampled from one state variable of the driving circuit are transmitted to the driven circuit. To impulsively synchronize two hyperchaotic circuits, synchronizing impulses sampled from two signals of the driving circuit are sent to the driven circuit. Our experimental results show that the accuracy of impulsive synchronization depends on both the period and the width of the impulse. The ratio between the impulse width and impulse period for "almost-identical" synchronization increases as the impulse period increases. The robustness of impulsive synchronization to additive noise is also experimentally studied. For sufficiently short impulse periods, no significant differences are observed between impulsive and continuous synchronizations. The performance of chaotic spread spectrum communication systems based on impulsive synchronization is also studied experimentally.
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Yao, Fengqi, Pei Cheng, Hao Shen, and Li Qiu. "On Input-to-State Stability of Impulsive Stochastic Systems with Time Delays." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2014 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/589562.

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This paper is concerned withpth moment input-to-state stability (p-ISS) and stochastic input-to-state stability (SISS) of impulsive stochastic systems with time delays. Razumikhin-type theorems ensuringp-ISS/SISS are established for the mentioned systems with external input affecting both the continuous and the discrete dynamics. It is shown that when the impulse-free delayed stochastic dynamics arep-ISS/SISS but the impulses are destabilizing, thep-ISS/SISS property of the impulsive stochastic systems can be preserved if the length of the impulsive interval is large enough. In particular, if the impulse-free delayed stochastic dynamics arep-ISS/SISS and the discrete dynamics are marginally stable for the zero input, the impulsive stochastic system isp-ISS/SISS regardless of how often or how seldom the impulses occur. To overcome the difficulties caused by the coexistence of time delays, impulses, and stochastic effects, Razumikhin techniques and piecewise continuous Lyapunov functions as well as stochastic analysis techniques are involved together. An example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness and advantages of our results.
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Feng, Yuming, Chuandong Li, and Tingwen Huang. "Periodically multiple state-jumps impulsive control systems with impulse time windows." Neurocomputing 193 (June 2016): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2016.01.059.

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Berezka, S. M., and A. V. Fartunina. "EMOTIONAL STATE AS FACTOR AFFECTING CONSUMER’S IMPULSE PURCHASING BEHAVIOR." Moscow University Economics Bulletin 58, no. 1 (2023): 191–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.55959/msu0130-0105-6-58-1-9.

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The article considers the relationship between the consumer’s emotional state and impulse purchases. The authors analyze the effects of the consumer’s impulse behavior on buying food products. According to numerous studies of consumer behavior conducted in Russia, the share of purchases defined as impulse purchases has been steadily increasing. Insufficient understanding of the specifics and nature of impulse purchases may negatively affect both consumers’ well-being, including their psychological and financial state and companies’ financial sustainability in the long term. The article aims to improve understanding of consumer behavior in Russia and identify the relationship between the consumer’s emotional state and impulse purchases of food products. Previous research into the topic has allowed the authors to form understanding of impulse purchases and systematize factors influencing them. The effect of consumer’s emotional state on impulse purchases of food products has also been described.An empirical study including a series of in-depth interviews and a quantitative survey forms the basis for the present research. To identify the relationship between the consumer’s emotional state and impulse purchases of food products in Russia the structural equation modeling method is applied. The result of testing are reveal several alternative models, differences in the patterns of impulse buying behavior of female and male respondents. The research confirmsthat negative emotions significantly affect sensitivity to visual characteristics of products, impulsivity, and unplanned purchasing with both female and male consumers. Positive emotions, in contrast, demonstrate statistical significance with men solely. These findings can be explained by the consumer’s desire to reduce emotional tension and improve emotional state.The article provides a basis for further research into emotionally driven consumer behavior and improve predictability of purchasing behavior.
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Krishna, Anand, Sophia Ried, and Marie Meixner. "State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (2021): e0253634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253634.

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Little research has focused on motivational state-trait interactions to explain impulse buying. Although the trait chronic regulatory focus has been linked to impulse buying, no evidence yet exists for an effect of situational regulatory focus and no research has examined whether the fit of chronic and situational regulatory focus can influence impulse buying with actual consumptive consequences rather than purchase intentions. Two laboratory experiments (total N = 250) manipulated situational regulatory focus before providing opportunities for impulse buying. In addition, cognitive constraint was manipulated as a potential boundary condition for regulatory focus effects. Situational promotion focus increased impulse buying relative to situational prevention focus in participants with strong chronic promotion, consistent with regulatory fit theory and independently of cognitive constraint. Surprisingly, situational promotion focus also increased impulse buying in participants with strong chronic prevention, but only under low cognitive constraint. These results may be explained by diverging mediating cognitive processes for promotion vs. prevention focus’ effect on impulse buying. Future research must focus more on combining relevant states and traits in predicting consumer behavior. Marketing implications are discussed.
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Sukhodolov, Alexander, and Igor Anokhov. "Values and Meanings as a Basis of Mass Media. The Blogosphere Potential in Creation of New Information Impulses." Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism 8, no. 3 (2019): 469–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2019.8(3).469-484.

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In the previous article [1], the authors considered the impulse wave mechanism of the interaction of mass media and the society as of a receiving side. An information impulse is an important factor of the aggregative state change of the respective societies. This impulse is changing continuously in accordance with the aims and objectives of the managing subject and with susceptibility of the managed object. In the 90’s, mass media as a means of society coordination got a significant bias towards negative news. Hostile issues (groundless and paid-for ones) became more important than positive news. The consequence was the loss of social optimism and the growth of intercommunal propensity towards conflict. Thus, the return to positive content of mass media is an issue of convalescent rehabilitation of the society and of its strategic survival. The above mentioned drawback of mass media, which appeared during the crisis of the 90’s, should be overcome by the managing subject with the use of totally new information impulses generators which take into account the modern realities of the media space. Mass media should not only reflect the moral character of the society, they should also provide a positive (sometimes ideal) focus to be oriented at. In the article, a hypothesis is suggested that the next stage of mass media development should be connected with four-component informative images which are combined into continued video sequences. The authors assume that the modern rapidly developing Internet networks can cause synergetic amalgamation of physically oriented, emotional, intellectual and axiological impulses. The common ethics of the individuals generating such impulses can become a basis of this amalgamation. Supposedly, the new synergetic impulse can overcome the destructive nature of the modern mass media and start a new form of society coordination.
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Zhu, Haitao, Peng Li, and Xiaodi Li. "INPUT-TO-STATE STABILITY OF IMPULSIVE SYSTEMS WITH HYBRID DELAYED IMPULSE EFFECTS." Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation 9, no. 2 (2019): 777–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.11948/2156-907x.20180182.

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Li, Linni, and Jin-E. Zhang. "Input-to-state stability of nonlinear systems with delayed impulse based on event-triggered impulse control." AIMS Mathematics 9, no. 10 (2024): 26446–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/math.20241287.

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<p>This paper investigates input-to-state stability (ISS) of nonlinear systems with delayed impulse under event-triggered impulse control, where external inputs are different in continuous and impulse dynamics. First, an event-triggered mechanism (ETM) is proposed to avoid Zeno behavior. In order to ensure ISS of the considered system, the relationship among event triggering parameters, impulse intensity, and impulse delay is constructed. Then, as an application, ETM and impulse control gain for a specific kind of nonlinear systems are presented based on linear matrix inequalities (LMI). Finally, two examples confirm the feasibility and usefulness of the proposed strategy.</p>
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "State impulse"

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Jewell, Geraint Wyn. "The computer-aided design and analysis of impulse magnetizing fixtures." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1992. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1876/.

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The magnetization of the permanent magnet components is a key enabling technology in the production of permanent magnet based electromagnetic devices. Although recent advances in the properties of rare-earth magnets, offer considerable scope for enhanced device performance, in order to realise such improvements, the permanent magnet must be magnetized to saturation. This is a considerably more onerous requirement for the rare-earth materials as compared to the more established permanent magnet materials, particularly if the preferred production route of single step, multipole magnetization of either the part or fully assembled device is to be employed. To enable accurate design of magnetizing systems for such demanding applications, an integrated computer-aided design methodology has been developed. It is based on both analytical and finite element field calculation techniques, and spans the entire design synthesis from initial specification through to the assessment of the performance of the final device into which the magnetized magnet is incorporated. Particular attention is directed towards the role of eddy-currents during the impulse magnetization, and to this end a transient, electric circuit coupled finite element simulation is described. A case study is presented on the relative merits of magnetizing the anisotropic NdFeB magnet of a brushless D.0 motor at various stages during the motor production. A further case study on the magnetization of an isotropic bonded NdFeB multipole rotor highlights the additional considerations that arise in the design of magnetizing fixtures for isotropic materials. Finally, the utility of the methodology in designing a limited range of axial multipole fixtures is demonstrated with a case study on a fine pole-pitch axially magnetized ring magnet.
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Campbell, Roy Lee. "Performance assessment of the finite impulse response Adaptive Line Enhancer." Diss., Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2002. http://library.msstate.edu/etd/show.asp?etd=etd-05222002-085151.

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Bialek, Thomas Owen. "Evaluation and modeling of high-voltage cable insulation using a high-voltage impulse." Diss., Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2005. http://library.msstate.edu/content/templates/?a=72.

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Noda, Yasushi, Hitoshi Saito, Hiromasa Sato, et al. "Conditioning Mechanism of Cu-Cr Electrode Based on Electrode Surface State under Impulse Voltage Application in Vacuum." IEEE, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/20726.

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Fielding, Andrew L. "Final state effects in neutron Compton scattering measurements." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310441.

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Church, Kevin. "Applications of Impulsive Differential Equations to the Control of Malaria Outbreaks and Introduction to Impulse Extension Equations: a General Framework to Study the Validity of Ordinary Differential Equation Models with Discontinuities in State." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/31874.

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Impulsive differential equations are often used in mathematical modelling to simplify complicated hybrid models. We propose an inverse framework inspired by impulsive differential equations, called impulse extension equations, which can be used as a tool to determine when these impulsive models are accurate. The linear theory is the primary focus, for which theorems analoguous to ordinary and impulsive differential equations are derived. Results explicitly connecting the stability of impulsive differential equations to related impulse extension equations are proven in what we call time scale consistency theorems. Opportunities for future research in this direction are discussed. Following the work of Smith? and Hove-Musekwa on malaria vector control by impulsive insecticide spraying, we propose a novel autonomous vector control scheme based on human disease incidence. Existence and stability of periodic orbits is established. We compare the implementation cost of the incidence-based control to a fixed-time spraying schedule. Hybrid control strategies are discussed.
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Stookey, Emily Sims. "SKIN PICKING IN A COLLEGE POPULATION: CHARACTERISTICS AND COMORBIDITY." MSSTATE, 2008. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-06142008-104807/.

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The present study examined the prevalence and characteristics of skin picking in a college population in the southeast. Undergraduates completed a battery of self-report inventories that included the Skin Picking Inventory Abbreviated, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Eating Disorders Inventory 2, Padua Inventory, Short Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test, Dissociative Experiences Scale, and a short demographics form. Only 1% of the sample population met the full criteria for pathological skin picking and 6.7% met the subclinical definition. As a result of their skin picking, all participants in the subclinical group reported significant distress or impairment in some area of functioning. Interestingly, the current subclinical sample included more males (60%) than females (40%). Higher levels of anxiety, depression, dissociative experiences, and alcohol abuse were associated with skin picking. The responses to the Skin Picking Inventory Abbreviated were analyzed and characteristics of skin picking are reported.
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Uzinski, Julio Cezar [UNESP]. "A state-space parameterization for perfect-reconstruction wavelet FIR filter banks with special orthonormal basis functions." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/146716.

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Submitted by JULIO CEZAR UZINSKI null (uzinski.jc@gmail.com) on 2016-12-15T21:43:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Uzinski JC.pdf: 2380247 bytes, checksum: 910b14a40501433136262e638e586b5f (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Felipe Augusto Arakaki (arakaki@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-12-20T16:20:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 uzinski_jc_dr_ilha.pdf: 2380247 bytes, checksum: 910b14a40501433136262e638e586b5f (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-20T16:20:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 uzinski_jc_dr_ilha.pdf: 2380247 bytes, checksum: 910b14a40501433136262e638e586b5f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-11-25<br>Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)<br>Esta tese apresenta uma parametrização no espaço de estados para a transformada wavelet rápida. Esta parametrização é baseada em funções de base ortonormal e filtros de resposta finita ao impulso simultaneamente, uma vez que, a transformada rápida wavelet é um algoritmo que consiste em decompor sinais no domínio do tempo em sequências de coeficientes baseados numa base ortogonal de funções wavelet. Deste modo, vantagens apresentadas por ambas as propostas são incorporadas. Modelos de resposta finita ao impulso têm propriedades atrativas como vantagens computacionais e analíticas, garantia de estabilidade BIBO e robustez para a mudança de alguns parâmetros, dentre outras. Por outro lado, séries de funções de base ortonormal têm características que as fazem atrativas para a modelagem de sistemas dinâmicos, como ausência de recursão da saída, a não necessidade de se conhecer previamente a estrutura exata do vetor de regressão, possibilidade de aumentar a capacidade de representação do modelo aumentando-se o número de funções ortonormais utilizadas, desacoplamento natural das saídas em modelos multivariáveis; tolerância a dinâmicas não modeladas. Além disso, a realização no espaço de estados é mínima. A contribuição deste trabalho consiste no desenvolvimento de uma realização no espaço de estados para bancos de filtros wavelet, em que há a presença explícita de parâmetros que podem ser livremente ajustados mantendo as propriedades de reconstrução perfeita e ortonormalidade. Para ilustrar o funcionamento e as vantagens da técnica proposta, alguns exemplos de decomposição de sinais no contexto de processamento de sinais mostrando que ela proporciona os mesmos coeficientes wavelet que a transformada wavelet rápida, e uma aplicação em controle através de realimentação dinâmica de estados também são apresentados nesta tese.<br>This thesis presents a state-space parameterization for the fast wavelet transform. This parameterization is based on orthonormal basis functions and finite impulse response filters at the same time, since the fast wavelet transform is an algorithm, which converts a signal in the time domain into a sequence of coefficients based on an orthogonal basis of small finite wavelet functions. Advantages presented by both proposals are incorporated. Finite impulse response systems have attractive properties, for instance, computational and analytical advantages, BIBO stability and robustness guarantee to some parameter changes, and others. On the other hand, orthonormal basis functions have some characteristics that make them attractive for dynamic systems modeling, examples are, output recursion absence, not requiring prior regression vector exact structure knowledge; possibility of increasing the model representation capacity by increasing the number of orthonormal functions employed; natural outputs uncoupling in multivariable models; tolerance to unmodeled dynamics, and others. Furthermore, the state-space realization is minimal. The contribution of this work consists in the development of a state-space realization for a wavelet filter bank, with the explicit presence of the parameters that can be freely adjusted, keeping perfect-reconstruction and orthonormality guarantees. In order to illustrate advantages and how the proposed technique works, some decomposition examples in signal processing context are presented showing that it provides the same wavelet coefficients as the fast wavelet transform, and an application on dynamic state feedback control is also presented in this thesis.<br>CNPq: 160545/2013-7
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Uzinski, Julio Cezar. "A state-space parameterization for perfect-reconstruction wavelet FIR filter banks with special orthonormal basis functions /." Ilha Solteira, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/146716.

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Orientador: Francisco Villarreal Alvarado<br>Resumo: Esta tese apresenta uma parametrização no espaço de estados para a transformada wavelet rápida. Esta parametrização é baseada em funções de base ortonormal e filtros de resposta finita ao impulso simultaneamente, uma vez que, a transformada rápida wavelet é um algoritmo que consiste em decompor sinais no domínio do tempo em sequências de coeficientes baseados numa base ortogonal de funções wavelet. Deste modo, vantagens apresentadas por ambas as propostas são incorporadas. Modelos de resposta finita ao impulso têm propriedades atrativas como vantagens computacionais e analíticas, garantia de estabilidade BIBO e robustez para a mudança de alguns parâmetros, dentre outras. Por outro lado, séries de funções de base ortonormal têm características que as fazem atrativas para a modelagem de sistemas dinâmicos, como ausência de recursão da saída, a não necessidade de se conhecer previamente a estrutura exata do vetor de regressão, possibilidade de aumentar a capacidade de representação do modelo aumentando-se o número de funções ortonormais utilizadas, desacoplamento natural das saídas em modelos multivariáveis; tolerância a dinâmicas não modeladas. Além disso, a realização no espaço de estados é mínima. A contribuição deste trabalho consiste no desenvolvimento de uma realização no espaço de estados para bancos de filtros wavelet, em que há a presença explícita de parâmetros que podem ser livremente ajustados mantendo as propriedades de reconstrução perfeita e ortonormalidade. ... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)<br>Doutor
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Hakala, Tim. "Settling-Time Improvements in Positioning Machines Subject to Nonlinear Friction Using Adaptive Impulse Control." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2006. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/1061.

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A new method of adaptive impulse control is developed to precisely and quickly control the position of machine components subject to friction. Friction dominates the forces affecting fine positioning dynamics. Friction can depend on payload, velocity, step size, path, initial position, temperature, and other variables. Control problems such as steady-state error and limit cycles often arise when applying conventional control techniques to the position control problem. Studies in the last few decades have shown that impulsive control can produce repeatable displacements as small as ten nanometers without limit cycles or steady-state error in machines subject to dry sliding friction. These displacements are achieved through the application of short duration, high intensity pulses. The relationship between pulse duration and displacement is seldom a simple function. The most dependable practical methods for control are self-tuning; they learn from online experience by adapting an internal control parameter until precise position control is achieved. To date, the best known adaptive pulse control methods adapt a single control parameter. While effective, the single parameter methods suffer from sub-optimal settling times and poor parameter convergence. To improve performance while maintaining the capacity for ultimate precision, a new control method referred to as Adaptive Impulse Control (AIC) has been developed. To better fit the nonlinear relationship between pulses and displacements, AIC adaptively tunes a set of parameters. Each parameter affects a different range of displacements. Online updates depend on the residual control error following each pulse, an estimate of pulse sensitivity, and a learning gain. After an update is calculated, it is distributed among the parameters that were used to calculate the most recent pulse. As the stored relationship converges to the actual relationship of the machine, pulses become more accurate and fewer pulses are needed to reach each desired destination. When fewer pulses are needed, settling time improves and efficiency increases. AIC is experimentally compared to conventional PID control and other adaptive pulse control methods on a rotary system with a position measurement resolution of 16000 encoder counts per revolution of the load wheel. The friction in the test system is nonlinear and irregular with a position dependent break-away torque that varies by a factor of more than 1.8 to 1. AIC is shown to improve settling times by as much as a factor of two when compared to other adaptive pulse control methods while maintaining precise control tolerances.
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Books on the topic "State impulse"

1

Herrmann, Ulrich. In der Pädagogik etwas bewegen: Impulse für Bildungspolitik und Schulentwicklung. Beltz, 2007.

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Bodensohn, Rainer Michael. Didaktisierung der Arbeitswelt: Impulse für Bildungspolitik und Schulen? 2nd ed. R.M. Bodensohn, 1994.

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Buckley, Geoffrey L. America's conservation impulse: A century of saving trees in the Old Line State. Center for American Places at Columbia College, Chicago, 2010.

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Beschäftigungsförderung, Gesellschaft für Innovative, and Sozialforschungsstelle Dortmund, eds. Die Lernenden Regionen in NRW: Ergebnisse und Impulse für die Bildungspraxis. W. Bertelsmann Verlag, 2008.

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Josef, Thesing, and Awe Thomas, eds. Dao in China und im Westen: Impulse für die moderne Gesellschaft aus der chinesischen Philosophie. Bouvier, 1999.

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Fossum, John Erik. Oil, the state, and federalism: The rise and demise of Petro-Canada as a statist impulse. University of Toronto Press, 1997.

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Rachůnková, Irena, and Jan Tomeček. State-Dependent Impulses. Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-127-7.

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Michael, Segal, ed. Dukakis and the reform impulse. Quinlan Press, 1987.

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1943-, Kovaleff Theodore Philip, ed. The antitrust impulse: An economic, historical, and legal analysis. M.E. Sharpe, 1994.

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1947-, Cox Michael, Ikenberry G. John, and Inoguchi Takashi, eds. American democracy promotion: Impulses, strategies, and impacts. Oxford University Press, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "State impulse"

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Kurzhanski, Alexander B., and Alexander N. Daryin. "State-Constrained Impulse Control." In Dynamic Programming for Impulse Feedback and Fast Controls. Springer London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7437-0_5.

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Kotowski, Adam. "Analytic Description of Impulse Response Signals." In Solid State Phenomena. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-60-4.39.

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Mattia, Giovanni, Alessio Di Leo, and Ludovica Principato. "The Affect State." In Online Impulse Buying and Cognitive Dissonance. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65923-3_4.

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Kurzhanski, Alexander B., and Alexander N. Daryin. "State Estimation and State Constrained Control." In Dynamic Programming for Impulse Feedback and Fast Controls. Springer London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7437-0_9.

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Kurzhanski, Alexander B., and Alexander N. Daryin. "State-Constrained Control Under Higher Impulses." In Dynamic Programming for Impulse Feedback and Fast Controls. Springer London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7437-0_8.

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Kurzhanski, Alexander B., and Alexander N. Daryin. "State Estimation Under Ordinary Impulsive Inputs." In Dynamic Programming for Impulse Feedback and Fast Controls. Springer London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7437-0_6.

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Slivinskas, V., and V. Šimonytė. "Estimation of Parameters of Impulse Responses of Mechanical Systems by Modified Prony Method." In Solid State Phenomena. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-21-3.190.

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Mattia, Giovanni, Alessio Di Leo, and Ludovica Principato. "Measuring the Constructs of Impulse Buying, Cognitive Dissonance, and Affect State." In Online Impulse Buying and Cognitive Dissonance. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65923-3_5.

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Cheng, Cheng-Fa, and Shih-Jyun Lin. "Decentralized Robust Estimation of Interconnected Systems with State-Dependent Impulse Disturbances." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17314-6_68.

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Takewaki, Izuru, and Kotaro Kojima. "Critical steady-state response of a bilinear hysteretic SDOF model under multi-impulse." In An Impulse and Earthquake Energy Balance Approach in Nonlinear Structural Dynamics. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003134435-7.

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Conference papers on the topic "State impulse"

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Barcellona, Simone, Mattia Ribera, Emanuele Fedele, Luigi Piegari, Lorenzo Codecasa, and Diego Iannuzzi. "State of Health Estimation of LiCoO2 Cells based on Impulse Response and ARMAX Identification." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Electrical Systems for Aircraft, Railway, Ship Propulsion and Road Vehicles & International Transportation Electrification Conference (ESARS-ITEC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/esars-itec60450.2024.10819863.

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Mayes, J. R., W. C. Nunnally, and W. J. Carey. "A solid state impulse marx generator." In 2011 IEEE Pulsed Power Conference (PPC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ppc.2011.6191469.

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Tin, S., R. Duggirala, A. Lal, and C. Pollock. "RADIOISOTOPE-POWERED IMPULSE RADIO FREQUENCY SENSOR NODE." In 2008 Solid-State, Actuators, and Microsystems Workshop. Transducer Research Foundation, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31438/trf.hh2008.87.

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Andersen, David, Xingyuan Wang, Yuli Starosvetsky, et al. "Damped Transition of a Strongly Nonlinear System of Coupled Oscillators Into a State of Continuous Resonance Scattering." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47950.

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We examine analytically and experimentally a new phenomenon of ‘continuous resonance scattering’ in an impulsively excited, two-mass oscillating system. This system consists of a grounded damped linear oscillator with a light, strongly nonlinear attachment. Previous numerical simulations revealed that for certain levels of initial excitation, the system engages in a special type of response that appears to track a solution branch formed by the so-called ‘impulsive orbits’ of this system. By this term we denote the periodic (under conditions of resonance) or quasi-periodic (under conditions of non-resonance) responses of the system when a single impulse is applied to the linear oscillator with the system being initially at rest. By varying the magnitude of the impulse we obtain a manifold of impulsive orbits in the frequency-energy plane. It appears that the considered damped system is capable of entering into a state of continuous resonance scattering, whereby it tracks the impulsive orbit manifold with decreasing energy. Through analytical treatment of the equations of motion, a direct relationship is established between the frequency of the nonlinear attachment and the amplitude of the linear oscillator response, and a prediction of the system response during continuous scattering resonance is provided. Experimental results confirm the analytical predictions.
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Failly-Berthet, M., E. De Bazelaire, D. Rousset, and B. De Voogd. "Impulse Response of State-of-the-Art Seismic Processing." In 57th EAEG Meeting. EAGE Publications BV, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201409484.

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Xuming Zhang, Zhouping Yin, Youlun Xiong, and Xubing Chen. "Impulse noise suppression using two-state switching mean filter." In 2007 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ispacs.2007.4445863.

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Ferraz, Douglas Rocha, and Yaro Burian. "An Inexpensive Impulse Detector and Finite State Timing System." In 2008 International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icce.2008.4587864.

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Giesbrecht, Mateus, Gilmar Barreto, and Celso Pascoli Bottura. "State Space Identification Algorithm based on Multivariable Impulse Response." In 15th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0006866204660473.

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Giesbrecht, Mateus, Gilmar Barreto, and Celso Pascoli Bottura. "State Space Identification Algorithm based on Multivariable Impulse Response." In 15th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0006866204760483.

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Xu, Chunmeng, Jia Wei, Liran Zheng, et al. "Lightning Impulse Protection for Grid-connected Solid-state Transformers." In 2020 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9235738.

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Reports on the topic "State impulse"

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Cloyne, James, Òscar Jordà, and Alan Taylor. State-Dependent Local Projections: Understanding Impulse Response Heterogeneity. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30971.

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Pettai, Vello. ECMI Minorities Blog. Minorities and the War in Ukraine: Navigating the ‘Perfect Storm’? European Centre for Minority Issues, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53779/lbxc3365.

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Where do European minority issues stand following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine? What are the dimensions of this crisis that pose a particular challenge to the European minority rights regime? Does the renewed sense of purpose among liberal democracies augur a revitalization of minority issues or continued business as usual? The ECMI’s Director Vello Pettai looks at the stakes involved with the war in Ukraine. Already before the crisis, minority issues were operating in an increasingly crowded landscape of societal concerns: populism, climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic. Russia’s aggression has brought together a further cocktail involving autocratization, kin-state activism and geopolitical disorder. Key institutions governing and promoting the European minority rights regime will need to be regrouped before a new impulse for minority issues can be found.
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Wei, Q. F., W. P. Dayawansa, and P. S. Krishnaprasad. H (infinity) Control for Impulsive Disturbances: A State-Space Solution. Defense Technical Information Center, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada455581.

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Arzate Martinez, Jorge. Study to impulse exportable offer of Mexican processed products to Midwest of the United States. Iowa State University, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/cc-20240624-1351.

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Rossen, Lauren, Brady Hamilton E., Joyce Abma, et al. Updated Methodology to Estimate Overall and Unintended Pregnancy Rates in the United States. National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:124395.

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This report describes an updated methodology to estimate overall and unintended pregnancy rates for the United States from 2010–2019, and examines differences by demographic factors. Machine learning models were used to impute missing information on induced abortions, and data integration methods were used to combine estimates of abortions, live births, and pregnancy losses to produce estimates of the total numbers of pregnancies occurring from 2010–2019 and corresponding pregnancy rates, along with outcomes related to unintended pregnancy.
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Rossen, Lauren, Brady Hamilton E., Joyce Abma, et al. Updated Methodology to Estimate Overall and Unintended Pregnancy Rates in the United States. National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:124369.

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This report describes an updated methodology to estimate overall and unintended pregnancy rates for the United States from 2010–2019, and examines differences by demographic factors. Machine learning models were used to impute missing information on induced abortions, and data integration methods were used to combine estimates of abortions, live births, and pregnancy losses to produce estimates of the total numbers of pregnancies occurring from 2010–2019 and corresponding pregnancy rates, along with outcomes related to unintended pregnancy.
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Galili, Naftali, Roger P. Rohrbach, Itzhak Shmulevich, Yoram Fuchs, and Giora Zauberman. Non-Destructive Quality Sensing of High-Value Agricultural Commodities Through Response Analysis. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7570549.bard.

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The objectives of this project were to develop nondestructive methods for detection of internal properties and firmness of fruits and vegetables. One method was based on a soft piezoelectric film transducer developed in the Technion, for analysis of fruit response to low-energy excitation. The second method was a dot-matrix piezoelectric transducer of North Carolina State University, developed for contact-pressure analysis of fruit during impact. Two research teams, one in Israel and the other in North Carolina, coordinated their research effort according to the specific objectives of the project, to develop and apply the two complementary methods for quality control of agricultural commodities. In Israel: An improved firmness testing system was developed and tested with tropical fruits. The new system included an instrumented fruit-bed of three flexible piezoelectric sensors and miniature electromagnetic hammers, which served as fruit support and low-energy excitation device, respectively. Resonant frequencies were detected for determination of firmness index. Two new acoustic parameters were developed for evaluation of fruit firmness and maturity: a dumping-ratio and a centeroid of the frequency response. Experiments were performed with avocado and mango fruits. The internal damping ratio, which may indicate fruit ripeness, increased monotonically with time, while resonant frequencies and firmness indices decreased with time. Fruit samples were tested daily by destructive penetration test. A fairy high correlation was found in tropical fruits between the penetration force and the new acoustic parameters; a lower correlation was found between this parameter and the conventional firmness index. Improved table-top firmness testing units, Firmalon, with data-logging system and on-line data analysis capacity have been built. The new device was used for the full-scale experiments in the next two years, ahead of the original program and BARD timetable. Close cooperation was initiated with local industry for development of both off-line and on-line sorting and quality control of more agricultural commodities. Firmalon units were produced and operated in major packaging houses in Israel, Belgium and Washington State, on mango and avocado, apples, pears, tomatoes, melons and some other fruits, to gain field experience with the new method. The accumulated experimental data from all these activities is still analyzed, to improve firmness sorting criteria and shelf-life predicting curves for the different fruits. The test program in commercial CA storage facilities in Washington State included seven apple varieties: Fuji, Braeburn, Gala, Granny Smith, Jonagold, Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, and D'Anjou pear variety. FI master-curves could be developed for the Braeburn, Gala, Granny Smith and Jonagold apples. These fruits showed a steady ripening process during the test period. Yet, more work should be conducted to reduce scattering of the data and to determine the confidence limits of the method. Nearly constant FI in Red Delicious and the fluctuations of FI in the Fuji apples should be re-examined. Three sets of experiment were performed with Flandria tomatoes. Despite the complex structure of the tomatoes, the acoustic method could be used for firmness evaluation and to follow the ripening evolution with time. Close agreement was achieved between the auction expert evaluation and that of the nondestructive acoustic test, where firmness index of 4.0 and more indicated grade-A tomatoes. More work is performed to refine the sorting algorithm and to develop a general ripening scale for automatic grading of tomatoes for the fresh fruit market. Galia melons were tested in Israel, in simulated export conditions. It was concluded that the Firmalon is capable of detecting the ripening of melons nondestructively, and sorted out the defective fruits from the export shipment. The cooperation with local industry resulted in development of automatic on-line prototype of the acoustic sensor, that may be incorporated with the export quality control system for melons. More interesting is the development of the remote firmness sensing method for sealed CA cool-rooms, where most of the full-year fruit yield in stored for off-season consumption. Hundreds of ripening monitor systems have been installed in major fruit storage facilities, and being evaluated now by the consumers. If successful, the new method may cause a major change in long-term fruit storage technology. More uses of the acoustic test method have been considered, for monitoring fruit maturity and harvest time, testing fruit samples or each individual fruit when entering the storage facilities, packaging house and auction, and in the supermarket. This approach may result in a full line of equipment for nondestructive quality control of fruits and vegetables, from the orchard or the greenhouse, through the entire sorting, grading and storage process, up to the consumer table. The developed technology offers a tool to determine the maturity of the fruits nondestructively by monitoring their acoustic response to mechanical impulse on the tree. A special device was built and preliminary tested in mango fruit. More development is needed to develop a portable, hand operated sensing method for this purpose. In North Carolina: Analysis method based on an Auto-Regressive (AR) model was developed for detecting the first resonance of fruit from their response to mechanical impulse. The algorithm included a routine that detects the first resonant frequency from as many sensors as possible. Experiments on Red Delicious apples were performed and their firmness was determined. The AR method allowed the detection of the first resonance. The method could be fast enough to be utilized in a real time sorting machine. Yet, further study is needed to look for improvement of the search algorithm of the methods. An impact contact-pressure measurement system and Neural Network (NN) identification method were developed to investigate the relationships between surface pressure distributions on selected fruits and their respective internal textural qualities. A piezoelectric dot-matrix pressure transducer was developed for the purpose of acquiring time-sampled pressure profiles during impact. The acquired data was transferred into a personal computer and accurate visualization of animated data were presented. Preliminary test with 10 apples has been performed. Measurement were made by the contact-pressure transducer in two different positions. Complementary measurements were made on the same apples by using the Firmalon and Magness Taylor (MT) testers. Three-layer neural network was designed. 2/3 of the contact-pressure data were used as training input data and corresponding MT data as training target data. The remaining data were used as NN checking data. Six samples randomly chosen from the ten measured samples and their corresponding Firmalon values were used as the NN training and target data, respectively. The remaining four samples' data were input to the NN. The NN results consistent with the Firmness Tester values. So, if more training data would be obtained, the output should be more accurate. In addition, the Firmness Tester values do not consistent with MT firmness tester values. The NN method developed in this study appears to be a useful tool to emulate the MT Firmness test results without destroying the apple samples. To get more accurate estimation of MT firmness a much larger training data set is required. When the larger sensitive area of the pressure sensor being developed in this project becomes available, the entire contact 'shape' will provide additional information and the neural network results would be more accurate. It has been shown that the impact information can be utilized in the determination of internal quality factors of fruit. Until now,
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Vázques, Daniel, Alejandro Ramos Martínez, Romina Gayá, Ziga Vodusek, Jaime Granados, and Carolina Mary Rojas Hayes. Informe Centroamericano No. 3 (2004-2006). Inter-American Development Bank, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009479.

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Durante el período 2004-2006, Centroamérica ha realizado esfuerzos importantes por completar su zonade libre comercio (ZLC), profundizar la Unión Aduanera (UA) y lanzar el Acuerdo de Libre Comercioentre Estados Unidos, República Dominicana y Centroamérica (RD-CAFTA United States-DominicanRepublic-Central America Free Trade Agreement). En la ruta hacia una unión económica, se han obtenidovarios logros, pero el proceso aún se encuentra a mitad de camino. Las voluntades políticas de la subregióncoinciden en impulsar la dinámica de la integración y profundizar su avance. No obstante en el curso deesta labor se han puesto en evidencia importantes limitaciones.
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Rushing, John, Lulu Edwards, Haley Bell, and Margarita Ordaz. Rapid assessment tools for estimating trafficability of low volume roads. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49560.

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Rapid assessment of low-volume road surfaces remains a challenge when attempting to forecast allowable vehicle crossings. Variations in soil type, compaction effort, and moisture content of the soil can greatly affect trafficability, and predictive equations for soil deformation under vehicle loads often have reduced reliability for low-strength materials. Portable tools to characterize soil stiffness and corresponding relationships to load-induced deformation are needed. In this effort, researchers performed comparative testing of multiple rapid assessment tools as potential devices for giving estimations of vehicle trafficability. The test devices included a Clegg hammer and light weight deflectometer as instruments that measure response from impulse loading. Silty sand with and without chemical stabilization (using cement) at varying moisture content were used for testing. These soil states represented very weak conditions capable of supporting fewer than 50 vehicle passes to moderate strength conditions capable of supporting several thousand vehicle passes. Data from full-scale tests were used to correlate allowable traffic with data obtained from the rapid assessment tools. Recommendations from the effort include ranges of response data to categorize low-volume road surfaces based on their ability to handle ranges of vehicle loadings.
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Kuwayama, Mikio. Search for a New Partnership in Trade and Investment between Latin America and Asia-Pacific. Inter-American Development Bank, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010390.

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Although interregional cooperation in trade and investment between Latin America and Asia-Pacific has been on the agendas of countries in both regions for some time, initiatives have been few, with meager results. The lack of tangible results is related to the economic asymmetries between the two regions and a purely inter-industrial nature of bi-regional trade. The incipient drive in bi-regional trade up to the Asian crisis was triggered by the economic boom of East Asia on the one hand, and growth recovery, economic reforms and integration, on the other. Now, coupled with the slowdown of the US economy and the standstill of Japanese economy, the sustained impulse of these factors is uncertain. The present economic relations between the two regions do not reflect the potential for interregional trade and investment that exists in an increasingly globalized world. The current low level of economic interaction, especially in the aftermath of the economic crises experienced in each region in recent years, calls for joint actions in the economic sphere. Given the embryonic stage and limited country coverage of ongoing consultations on bilateral free trade agreements, the recently created Forum for East-Asia Latin America Cooperation (FEALAC) should address the issues of market access and bi-regional economic integration, and promote concrete integration initiatives.
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