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Journal articles on the topic 'State of natural disaster'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 24 April 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Xu, Huaji, and Haomin Gong. "“Natural” Disasters and Disaster Relief." Prism 21, no. 1 (2024): 50–76. https://doi.org/10.1215/25783491-11206824.

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Abstract This article discusses Celestial Fire, volume 2 of Alai's Epic of Ji Village, which depicts a major natural disaster—a wildfire—that hits the village during the Cultural Revolution and the subsequent relief efforts. This article examines how the natural disaster is woven into the texture of social organisms, appropriated by political powers, and maneuvered for building a modern Chinese nation. By investigating how the wildfire, as both a natural and a social event, changes the landscape and the communal structure of Ji Village, and how the state-orchestrated relief efforts fail to lea

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Gould, Kevin A., M. Magdalena Garcia, and Jacob A. C. Remes. "Beyond "natural-disasters-are-not-natural": the work of state and nature after the 2010 earthquake in Chile." Journal of Political Ecology 23, no. 1 (2016): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v23i1.20181.

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Since the 1970s, human ecologists, geographers, Marxian political economists and others have insisted that there is no such thing as a 'natural' disaster. This assertion opened a space not only for exploring socioeconomic conditions that render marginalized populations vulnerable to natural hazards, but also for the formation of a field, the political ecology of hazards. A few political ecologists further interrogated the idea of a natural disaster, asking how different notions of 'the natural' circulate in post-disaster politics and with what effects. This article extends the latter approach

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Pinet-Peralta, PhD, Luis M., Rick Bissell, PhD, Katrina Hein, BSc, MSc, and David Prakash, MSc. "Emergency management policies and natural hazards in the United States: A state-level analysis." Journal of Emergency Management 9, no. 2 (2011): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jem.2011.0051.

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Every year, natural hazards kill and injure hundreds of people and also have significant social, economic, and political effects on society. However, not all disasters or crises are the focus of state, regional, or national efforts to mitigate their effects. In this article, the authors use Wilson’s policy typology to describe the unintended consequences that disaster legislation has had on the distribution of costs and benefits of disaster relief programs in the United States. The data provide evidence that the concentration of disaster relief programs for natural disasters is not based on ne

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Hassan, Mohamad Ghozali, Che AzlanTaib, Muslim Akanmu, and Afif Ahmarofi. "A Theoretical Review on the Preventive Measures to Landslide Disaster Occurrences in Penang State, Malaysia." Journal of Social Sciences Research, SPI6 (December 25, 2018): 753–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jssr.spi6.753.759.

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Based on the frequently unanticipated occurrences of natural landslide disaster across Malaysia, it can be seen that Malaysia is still not fully prepared for occurrences of natural landslide disaster. The lack of predictive and warning systems for the disaster in the country is creating panic and apprehension among citizens alongside with both economic and property losses. The general objectives of this research are: to identify the meteorological factors that cause landslide natural disaster occurrences in Malaysia and to suggest a predictive model for landslide disaster occurrence in Malaysi

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G. Rata, Sithulisiwe, Tawrun Wanda, and Taewoo Lee. "Strategic approaches for developing a culture of safety management in schools: Indications from literature studies." Prevention and Treatment of Natural Disasters 2, no. 1 (2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.54963/ptnd.v2i1.128.

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Natural disasters can take away children’s lives and their right to quality education. This article identifies and discusses strategies that schools can employ to prepare for and minimise the effects of natural disasters. Using theoretical propositions and literature on disaster management, the article discusses strategies for the prevention of and preparedness to respond to and recovery from natural disasters within a school setting. Evidence from research indicates that there are basic principles and practices of disaster management that school management and learners may not be aware of. Ba

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Fakhry, Aidar, and Mahsari . "State Responsibility for Damage Caused by Natural Disasters from a Civil Law Perspective." International Journal of Judicial Law 2, no. 5 (2023): 06–09. http://dx.doi.org/10.54660/ijjl.2023.2.5.06-09.

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Natural disasters pose a serious threat to human survival and the environment. Their impacts extend beyond physical damage to include economic, social, and psychological ramifications. In this context, the state's responsibility in addressing the damage caused by natural disasters is a primary concern in civil law. This abstract explores the concept and implementation of the state's civil legal responsibility for damage caused by natural disasters and the influencing factors. Analysis indicates that the fundamental concept of the state's civil legal responsibility is based on the principle of

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Ji, Mengmeng, Ruopeng An, Yingjie Qiu, and Chenghua Guan. "The Impact of Natural Disasters on Dietary Intake." American Journal of Health Behavior 44, no. 1 (2020): 26–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/ajhb.44.1.4.

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Objectives: In this study, we explored the potential impact of disasters on individuals' fruit and vegetable consumption. Methods: Individual-level data (N = 351,229) from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2011 survey were merged with county-level disaster declaration data from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) based on disaster duration, interview month and residential county. Multilevel mixed-effects generalized linear models were conducted to examine the impact of different types of disasters on self-reported daily fruit, 100% pure fruit juice, beans, green

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Silva, Fernando Pereira, Osvaldo Luiz Leal de Moraes, Rita de Cassia Marques Alves, Marcia Cristina Barbosa, and José Antonio Marengo. "Communication in Disaster—The Contribution of the Press to Highlighting Vulnerabilities: The Case of Rio Grande Do Sul State, Brazil." Social Sciences 14, no. 7 (2025): 409. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci14070409.

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In this article, we explore the role of the media in highlighting an important yet often underestimated aspect of disasters: vulnerability. We use coverage of a disaster that occurred in Brazil’s southernmost state to demonstrate that the effects of a disaster extend far beyond the intensity of the extreme event itself. The concept of vulnerability is increasingly recognized in disaster literature, but the communication factors influencing this concept have not been thoroughly examined. We employ a modern conceptual framework that suggests disasters, such as the one that occurred in Brazil in

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Lestari, Fatma, Dicky Pelupessy, Yasuhito Jibiki, et al. "Analysis of Complexities in Natech Disaster Risk Reduction and Management: A Case Study of Cilegon, Indonesia." Journal of Disaster Research 13, no. 7 (2018): 1298–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p1298.

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Complex disasters may occur as a result of a natural disaster combined with an industrial or a technological disaster. These are also called “natural-hazard triggered technological (natech) disasters.” Currently, there is increasing awareness of the hazards of these natech disasters. Natural disasters could trigger a technological disaster including oil spills and the release of hazardous and flammable materials and toxic chemicals, causing cascading events. The impact of the damage on public health and safety could be catastrophic, as it may result in massive loss of life, environmental destr

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Hambali, Azwad Rachmat, Sufirman Rahman, Hardianto Djanggih, and Hardianto Djanggih. "The Reality of The State's Responsibility for Victims of Natural Disasters in The Perspective of Human Rights." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 11 (2024): 8261–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/de9m1954.

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This study critically examines the state's role in fulfilling its responsibilities towards victims of natural disasters from a human rights perspective. It aims to analyze the nature of these responsibilities, their conceptual framework, and the factors influencing their effective implementation. Using a philosophical approach alongside qualitative research methods like interviews and direct observations, the study seeks to deepen understanding of how state actions intersect with humanitarian principles. Key findings emphasize the importance of grounding state responsibilities in humanitarian

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Sowmya, R., and H. Nagaraj. "The Role of Government in Disaster Management and Risk Reduction in South India." Geo Eye 8, no. 2 (2019): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53989/bu.ge.v8i2.3.

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Disaster management is a systematic response to a disaster. The main approach of the management is assessing disaster risk and taking preventive measures has also become a part of disaster management. In present day’s disaster management has been an important to frequent natural disaster ranging from earthquake, floods, droughts and other disaster management worth wile to be considered. The major types of disaster such as geological, water and climate, biological, nuclear, and industrial disasters etc… The role of government plays an important role in disaster management. Recently India has ex

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Monllor, Javier, and Patrick J. Murphy. "Natural disasters, entrepreneurship, and creation after destruction." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 23, no. 4 (2017): 618–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-02-2016-0050.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to contribute a deeper understanding of how natural disasters influence entrepreneurial intentionality as an important antecedent of entrepreneurial intention. It reviews the conceptual and operational backgrounds of natural disaster research and entrepreneurship theories and formulates a distinctive conceptual approach to entrepreneurial intentions in natural disaster settings. Design/methodology/approach An exhaustive review of research articles published in peer-reviewed entrepreneurship journals is provided and focuses on entrepreneurship, natural disas

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Riwayanti, Adinda Agus, Citra Kirana Hutami, Nur Fauziah Azzahro, and Usraturrahmah Usraturrahmah. "A Study How Do Community Care Providers Collaborate With Local Authorities and Emergency Response Teams During A Disaster Situation: A Literature Review." Health Frontiers 2, no. 2 (2024): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.62255/mjhp.v2i2.96.

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Introduction: The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is a country located in a disaster-prone area due to geographical, geological, hydrological and demographic conditions that allow natural, non-natural and social disasters to occur. Therefore, the government passed Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management to disseminate information to the public regarding disaster management, provide protection to the community from every threat of disaster and ensure the implementation of disaster management. Methods: A systematic search was conducted against the Cochrane Database of Rev

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Rustian, Sumartono, Hermawan, and Hendro Wardhono. "Disharmonization of Logistic Management and Regulation of Natural Disaster in Indonesia: A Collaborative Governance Perspective." Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 56, no. 3 (2021): 347–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.56.3.29.

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This research is at the ontological level of implementing logistic disaster management that is very significant in reducing the risk of natural disaster in Indonesia. The problem is very interesting to examine by conducting descriptive qualitative research. Sharpening the research was using the theory of public policy, collaborative governance, and supply chain management for logistics improvement. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with several key informants, direct observation, and related documentation. Data were analyzed using interactive models in data reduction, data display,

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Dr., Qudsia Batool, Ahsen Muhammad, Iqbal Saif Dr., and M.A Sajid Dr. "Our State of Preparedness in Case of Natural Calamities and Disaste." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 5, no. 12 (2016): 186–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3468681.

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Azad Jammu & Kashmir is vulnerable to natural hazards which mainly include earthquakes and floods, the state faced a series of natural disasters in last decades. AJ&K receives a substantial amount of rainfall resulting in floods, landslides and avalanches due to heavy snow fall as well. Floods and flash floods to, reiterate are a common features in this post. SDMA is in the process to forestall and manage the same. The aim of the study is to analyze the efficacy of disaster management in state of preparedness in case of natural calamity. The challenges being faced by state disaster man

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K., Meghana Nanaiah. "NATURAL DISASTER IN KODAGU DISTRICT- AN EMPHASIS ON ITS MANAGEMENT." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 197–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2566169.

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<em>An attempt is made in this paper to explain about Natural Disaster in Kodagu District- An Emphasis On Its Management.India has always been risked to natural disasters because of its distinctive climatic conditions. Earthquakes, floods, cyclones, drought and landslides are happening frequently. India is more exposed to such phenomena when compared to other developed countries which is resulting in huge losses in terms of human, environmental, financial and livelihood. The Government of India with some new approaches is proceeding towards convection that development cannot be sustainable unl

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Beach, PhD, Robert H. "The impact of natural disasters on agriculture: Improving damage assessment and mitigation." Journal of Emergency Management 3, no. 5 (2005): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jem.2005.0053.

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Numerous programs and policies have been developed at federal, state, and local levels to mitigate damages associated with natural disasters. However, agriculture has not been a priority area for natural disaster preparation, response, and recovery planning. Understandably, reducing deaths and injuries and aiding homeowners take precedence in an emergency. Nonetheless, agricultural losses account for a substantial share of total damages resulting from natural disasters. This article summarizes the findings of a study designed to identify key areas for improving agricultural disaster response a

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Brooks, Joyce A. "Disaster Assistance by Department of State, USA." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1, S1 (1985): 303–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00044873.

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The Agency for International Development (AID) of the U.S. Department of State administers most U.S. bilateral foreign aid for development. The AID Administrator is the President's Special Coordinator for International Disaster Assistance. The office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance (ofDA) coordinates all U.S. Government assistance to help alleviate suffering of people affected or threatened by natural or manmade disasters that occur abroad. Persons in developing countries are the main beneficiaries of the program. In addition to providing emergency relief, AID's disaster assistance program

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Vipan, Kumar, and Bajaj Amit. "INDIAN DISASTER MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF UTTARAKHAND STATE." International Journal of Education &Applied Sciences Research 1, no. 4 (2014): 06–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10683478.

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<strong><em>Abstract: -</em></strong> <strong><em>            </em></strong><em>The world has been facing problem due to Natural Disaster from the past time. Every year many countries in the world are affected by this natural disaster. India is also among those affected areas of world, where every year damages and loss of huge amount of capital and life of people occur, due to this natural disaster. In India different types of natural disaster (i.e. Flood, Earthquake, Tsunami, and Drought etc.) occur every year. To deal this type of natura

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Siregar, Paulina, Tjatur Supriyono, and Muhammad Panji. "OPTIMALISASI PENDISTRIBUSIAN LOGISTIK OLEH DENBEKANG IV-44-033/SALATIGA DALAM MENDUKUNG PENANGANAN BENCANA ALAM." JURNAL DWIJA KUSUMA 11, no. 2 (2023): 102–9. https://doi.org/10.63824/jdk.v11i2.117.

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The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (BNPB) represents the focal point of government agencies at the central level. In the meantime, the local disaster resistant point at the state and district/ city is a Local Disaster Relief Agency (BPBD). From the non-formal side, both of the national and local level forums have been set up in order to amplify disaster barriers in Indonesia. At a national level, it has formed a national platform (Planas) which consists of many elements such as civil society, business world, college, media and international agencies. This research uses qualitative

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Song, S., M. Zhang, S. Yang, et al. "STUDY AND APPLICATION OF FLOOD CONTROL RISK TREND ANALYSIS MODEL." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-5/W1-2023 (May 24, 2023): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-5-w1-2023-37-2023.

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Abstract. In order to analyze the comprehensive risks of natural disasters quantitatively and improve the accuracy of natural disaster management and control, this paper expands the F indicator, Forecast, which is about real-time monitoring and early warning data of natural disasters, and forms the flood control risk trend analysis model framework based on PSR. The framework is named FPSR, i.e. Forecast-Pressure-State-Response, composed of static data and dynamic data. By establishing the four-level index system of flood control risk trend analysis in Fangshan District of Beijing, screening fa

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Faturahman, Burhanudin Mukhamad. "Strategy of Emergency Response of Flood and Landslide Disaster in Pacitan Regency." Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi 15, no. 2 (2018): 133–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31113/jia.v15i2.144.

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Disaster emergency response is an important stage in the process of disaster management in which the action is performed while tackling natural disasters. The goal of the research is to describe the phenomenon of floods and landslides disasters as well as the efforts of emergency response in the event of a disaster in pacitan regency year 2017. Research conducted through a descriptive qualitative approach. Method of data collection with interviews, observation and documentation. As for the data analysis stage include data condensation, data presentation and the final stage, namely the withdraw

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Bakema, Melanie, Constanza Parra, and Philip McCann. "Analyzing the Social Lead-Up to a Human-Induced Disaster: The Gas Extraction-Earthquake Nexus in Groningen, The Netherlands." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (2018): 3621. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103621.

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The overwhelming impact that disasters have on societies is fed by socio-economic vulnerabilities and political-institutional factors. Disasters are, therefore, increasingly regarded as partially created by humans instead of as purely natural events. Although the “social creation” of disasters is assumed to occur “above the ground” and triggered by extreme natural events, this article explores several dimensions to the social creation of disasters, including technological and institutional dimensions from both “above” and “below the ground”. It furthers the understanding of disaster governance

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Schelchen, Anja, Lea Dünow, Christian Pirzer, and Wolfram Lange. "Disaster Perception and Ecosystem-based Disaster Risk Reduction in the Mata Atlântica in Brazil." International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters 35, no. 2 (2017): 70–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028072701703500205.

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In the Mountain Region of Rio de Janeiro State in Brazil natural disasters such as landslides and flooding are recurrent. While these events are of natural origin, anthropogenic influences contribute significantly to disaster risk in this area, making community participation essential for the success of ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction (Eco-DDR). The objective of the presented case study, conducted in the municipality of Teresópolis, was to assess the perceptions of the local population regarding their disaster vulnerability, their responsibility, and their opportunities to contribute t

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Andrushkiv, B., N. Kyrych, L. Melnyk, O. Pohajdak, and R. Sherstiuk. "Global fire, natural disasters: disaster consequences for humanity are possible." Galic'kij ekonomičnij visnik 71, no. 4 (2021): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2021.04.161.

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The article summarizes and reveals the results of the round table meeting of the public association «Academy of Social Management», which discussed the problems of fires on a global scale. There are considered the means of counteraction to global fires, carried out the forecasting of catastrophic consequences from possible consequent development of oxygen problems. The causes of this phenomenon have been identified, including the irresponsible attitude of the competent institutions. The paper discloses the place and role of state and international governing bodies in these processes. There is

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Andrushkiv, B., N. Kyrych, L. Melnyk, O. Pohajdak, and R. Sherstiuk. "Global fire, natural disasters: disaster consequences for humanity are possible." Galic'kij ekonomičnij visnik 71, no. 4 (2021): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2021.04.161.

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The article summarizes and reveals the results of the round table meeting of the public association «Academy of Social Management», which discussed the problems of fires on a global scale. There are considered the means of counteraction to global fires, carried out the forecasting of catastrophic consequences from possible consequent development of oxygen problems. The causes of this phenomenon have been identified, including the irresponsible attitude of the competent institutions. The paper discloses the place and role of state and international governing bodies in these processes. There is

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You, Yu, Yifan Huang, and Yuyi Zhuang. "Natural disaster and political trust: A natural experiment study of the impact of the Wenchuan earthquake." Chinese Journal of Sociology 6, no. 1 (2019): 140–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2057150x19891880.

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How do natural disasters impact political trust in contemporary China and what is the causal mechanism? Existing literature indicates that the severity of disaster, government relief effort and information dissemination are three key factors influencing people’s political trust in the context of acute natural disasters. This study uses the Wenchuan earthquake as a natural experiment and focuses specifically on the survey data collected right before and after the earthquake. It finds that primarily due to the ‘rally round the flag’ effect and extensive media coverage, public trust in government

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Puspita, Natalia Yeti. "Mitigasi Bencana Alam di Kek Tanjung Lesung, Sudahkah Hyogo Framework for Action Diterapkan?" Kosmik Hukum 21, no. 2 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/kosmikhukum.v21i2.9730.

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The threat of natural disasters in Indonesia can occur at any time and has caused suffering for humanity. The tourism industry also feels the impact and consequences of natural disasters. Tsunami on the coast of Banten at the end of 2018 has caused economic losses of up to hundreds of billions in the tourism sector. Mitigation of natural disasters, especially in the tourism industry, is still lacking the attention of the government. In the disaster management system, the state is the main actor who has full responsibility for dealing with the effects of natural disasters. The Government of Ind

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Bangkara, B. M. A. S. Anaconda, Henry Kristian Siburian, Ani Heryani, and Adi Mursalin. "PUBLIC POLICY APPROACH TO DISASTER RISK ANTICIPATION STRATEGIES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES IN INDONESIA." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS) 1, no. 3 (2022): 299–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.54443/injoss.v1i3.32.

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This study described a public policy approach to anticipate the impact of natural disasters in Indonesia's civil engineering context. Many studies have reported how public policy approaches anticipate and manage disaster risk strategies. However, few relate to the role of civil engineering, especially the younger generation involved in designing policies and playing their role in natural disaster management. This study has reviewed 50 disaster papers that we analyzed with a phenomenological approach to understanding the role and approach of public policy in dealing with disaster hazards and ri

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Nur, Amran, and Veronica Margareth Dampung. "Penanggulangan Kesehatan Dalam Kondisi Pasca Bencana Dusun Ujung Indah, Desa Cilellang, Kecamatan Mallusettasi, Kabupaten Barru." INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2020): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/indra.v1i1.1.

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Abstract: Indonesia has been declared as one of the most disaster-prone countries according to the United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. Indonesia ranks 6th among countries prone to disasters. Indonesia is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, and others as well as non-natural disasters such as floods, infectious diseases, forest fires, and others, as well as social disasters in the form of social conflicts in various regions. One of the concepts of disaster management is disaster risk management, At this stage, efforts should be

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Hu, Min. "Disaster Mitigation Based on Natural Disaster Chain Structural Model." Applied Mechanics and Materials 668-669 (October 2014): 1542–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.668-669.1542.

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On the basis of properties analysis of disaster chain, the assumption of connotation and extension of systematic natural disaster chain is clarified. Therefore the natural disaster chain structural model in the form of mathematical language is defined, and the relation and property of the structural model is studied. According to the analysis of the mathematical model of disaster chain, it shows that the disaster chain is caused and dominated by both the outside environments and structural relation of inner state. The outside environment influence is the gestation of disaster and the interacti

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M .Menegbo, Emmanuel, and Ebele J. Emengini. "Flood exposure assessment in Rivers State, Nigeria." International Journal of Physical Research 11, no. 2 (2023): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijpr.v11i2.32340.

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The primary procedure in emergency response and disaster risk management is identifying the scope of a natural hazard, such as determining regions at high risk. After this, exposure mapping helps estimate the disaster's potential impact - for instance, determining the number of possible people or facilities affected. Employing Earth Observation (EO) data gathered from satellites is commonly used to map areas with a high susceptibility to natural disasters. The purpose of this work was to evaluate flood exposure in Rivers State. The objectives included assessing the probable effects on local an

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Ruswandi, Dody, Sumartono, Syamsul Maarif, and Andy Fefta Wijaya. "Conflict Analysis of Forest and Land Fires in Implementing Collaborative Governance on Disaster Management in Kalimantan Indonesia." Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 56, no. 2 (2021): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.56.2.2.

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This research combines the ontological and sociological levels of implementing collaborative governance that is very significant in reducing the risk of natural disasters in Indonesia. The problem is very interesting to be examined by conducting descriptive qualitative research. The research is based on public policy theory, collaborative governance theory, and conflict theory. Data were collected using the in-depth interview with several key informants, direct observation, and related documentation. Data were analyzed using interactive models in three steps: data reduction, data display, and

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Cahyono, SA Tri, E. Kuntjorowati, I. Hermawati, Ikawati, C. Rusmiyati, and A. Purnama. "Disaster risk management based on local wisdom in handling natural disaster victims." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1109, no. 1 (2022): 012023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1109/1/012023.

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Abstract Natural disasters that occur affect the welfare of the community. This study aims to examine disaster risk management based on local wisdom to minimize natural disasters’ victims. It was conducted in five districts and cities, involving 100 respondents and using mixed methods. The results of the study found a community-based disaster management forum called KSB (disaster preparedness village). KSB’s partnership with stakeholders in the form of pre-disaster technical guidance and emergency response is well established. In the pre-disaster stage, KSB provides an early warning system to

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Hays, Walter W. "Perspectives on the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction." Earthquake Spectra 6, no. 1 (1990): 125–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1585561.

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Disaster preparedness and disaster mitigation are the goals of nations throughout the world during the 1990's. The United States will lead this cooperative effort and marshall its national resources to reduce the disaster potential of earthquakes, floods, windstorms, landslides, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, and wildfires. These natural hazards cause annual losses of approximately $10 billion in the United States and many times that throughout the world. The type and severity of the hazard varies from State-to-State in the United States. All States are at risk from flooding from sources such a

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Pratama, Aghy Gilar, Sri Setiyowati, Dedeh Jubaedah, and Andrianto Heri Wibowo. "Pengamanan Dokumen Dalam Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Alam Di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Kabupaten Pandeglang." Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 7, no. 3 (2022): 715–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30653/002.202273.194.

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DOCUMENT SECURITY IN NATURAL DISASTER MITIGATION EFFORTS IN DISASTER-PRONE AREAS OF PANDEGLANG REGENCY.Pandeglang Regency is an area prone to natural disasters, ranging from floods, landslides, earthquakes and tsunamis, when natural disasters occur, documents tend to be damaged and lost, ranging from personal documents, commercial and government documents. Personal documents such as ID cards, diplomas, birth certificates and for commercial documents such as checks, notes and receipts, while Government documents are documents that contain state information from a government, such as regional re

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BOEDININGSIH, Widyawati, Afdol S.H., M.S, Woro WINANDI, and Suwardi S.H., M.HUM. "Appropriate Natural Disaster Management Policy in Guarantee Accuracy of Target Post Disaster Assistance." PRIZREN SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 3, no. 2 (2019): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.32936/pssj.v3i2.101.

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Indonesia is a region that disaster-affected which often arise, it is because of Indonesia is an equatorial boundary is the line where a slab of earth impact of catastrophes. Against such conditions it is with the frequent disasters continue to occur so it is necessary prepared in disaster response. So far it has provided device regulatory disaster management, namely Law No. 24 of 2007 which provides a framework for disaster management, including pre-disaster, emergency response and post-disaster. Indonesia is a country that is very rich, dazzling beauty of the panorama, so many interesting fo

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Novianti, Afdelia, and Dina Tri Utari. "Implementation of Markov Chain in Detecting Opportunities for Natural Disasters in Klaten (Case Study: Number of Floods, Landslides, and Hurricanes 2019-2020)." Enthusiastic : International Journal of Applied Statistics and Data Science 1, no. 2 (2021): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.20885/enthusiastic.vol1.iss2.art2.

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Java Island is one of the areas that is very fertile and densely populated, but on the other hand, Java Island is also one of the areas that is most frequently hit by natural disasters, one of which is Klaten Regency. Natural disaster itself is an event that threatens and disrupts human life caused by nature. Some of the natural disasters that often occur simultaneously in Klaten Regency are floods, landslides, and hurricanes. These three disasters usually occur during the rainy season. This of course makes the government need to take action by seeing the large chance of a disaster occurring i

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Wahyuningtyas, Ayu. "Momentum Politik dalam Pembangunan Komitmen Penanggulangan Bencana di Daerah." Jagratara: Journal of Disaster Research 1, no. 2 (2023): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.36080/jjdr.v1i2.123.

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Approaching 2024, Indonesia will experience a process or momentum of changing heads of state and regional chiefs. Politically, if there is a new head of state, it is possible that there will be several legal policy reforms in the implementation of development, as well as disaster management policies. In terms of disaster events, natural disasters that occur during the implementation of political momentum can threaten the loss of political rights, damage to voter lists, disruption of supporting infrastructure, relocation of polling places (TPS), obstruction of logistics procurement and distribu

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Oh, Hye-Sung. "A Study on the Role of Police in Disaster Management." Korean Society of Private Security 22, no. 1 (2023): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.56603/jksps.2023.22.1.143.

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According to Article 34 of the Constitution, Korean state agencies have the responsibility and duty to protect the people from all disasters and crises regardless of whether they are natural or social disasters. Previously, the police centered on public security activities such as protecting people's lives, bodies, and property, and maintaining order. In line with social changes since the 2000s, various activities including disaster management have been carried out. However, there are difficulties in performing the currently given disaster management tasks in the unique role and mission of the

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Rasyid, E., K. B. Artana, and K. Sambodho. "Development of the Hub and Spoke network model in natural disaster management." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1081, no. 1 (2022): 012032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1081/1/012032.

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Abstract Indonesia is a country with high disaster vulnerability. Disasters have a huge impact on a nation’s economic development. According to the National Agency for Disaster Management, a disaster is an event or a series of events that threatens and disrupts the lives and livelihoods of people, caused by either natural factors and/or non-natural factors, as well as human factors and resulting in human casualties to lead. Environmental damage, property damage and psychological impact. This study is limited to hazards caused by natural factors, including nine types of threats, namely: earthqu

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Ortíz Palafox, Karla Haydeé, Andrés Valdez Zepeda, César Omar Mora Pérez, and Jorge Lozoya Arandia. "Technologies, Government Communication and Uncertainty Management in Natural Disaster Situations." TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review /Revista Internacional de Tecnología, Ciencia y Sociedad 15, no. 1 (2023): 237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37467/revtechno.v15.5103.

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Natural disasters occur and management must adjust to the reality and needs that arise. The research analyzed Technologies, Government Communication and Uncertainty Management in Disaster Cases: The Case of Landslides and Floods, particularly the role played by government communication in the disaster that occurred in the municipality of San Gabriel in the state of Jalisco, on June 2, 2019. The methodology used was a case study and also of a descriptive nature, studying the case of landslides and floods generated by an avalanche of mud, water, stones and tree trunks that invaded a large part o

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Czuryk, Małgorzata. "Activities of the Local Government During a State of Natural Disaster." Studia Iuridica Lublinensia 30, no. 4 (2021): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.4.111-124.

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<p>As one of the states of exception, a state of a natural disaster often makes public administration, including local governments, take actions that restrict the sphere of human rights and civil liberties. One-person bodies are entrusted with being in charge in matters related to a state of natural disaster. Actions taken during a state of natural disaster to prevent or remove its effects are managed by the commune executive body when the state of a natural disaster was introduced only in the territory of the commune. However, if the state of a natural disaster was introduced in more th

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Quarantelli, E. L. "Disaster Preparedness." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1, S1 (1985): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x0004406x.

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The 1973 Emergency Medical Services System Act in the United States mandates that one of the 15 functions to be performed by every EMS system is coordinated disaster planning. Implicit in the legislation is the assumption that everyday emergency medical service (EMS) systems will be the basis for the provisions of EMS in extraordinary mass emergencies, or in the language of the act, during “mass casualties, natural disasters or national emergencies.” Policy interpretations of the Act specified that the EMS system must have links to local, regional and state disaster plans and must participate

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Rahman, Najib, Heridadi, Lasmono, Mulya Imansyah, and Fauzi Bahar. "Lesson learn earthquake disaster in Pidie Jaya Aceh in 2016 to realize a disaster-resistant community." E3S Web of Conferences 331 (2021): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202133104004.

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Indirectly, to protect and achieve prosperity, national security is needed as the freedom for the state, society, and citizens from all the threats. Natural disasters is one of non-military threat that is very real in the territory of the United State of the Republic of Indonesia. Casualties, economic, social, environmental damage, and psychological impacts caused by the disaster are real conditions occur as a result of this non-military threat. The geographical position allows the threat of natural disasters due to the movement of tectonic plates and volcanic activity. This is a natural proce

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Shyngle, Joseph A., and Joseph O. A. Sodipo. "Disaster Preparedness in Nigeria." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1, S1 (1985): 335–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00045040.

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The River Ogunpa flood disaster was an event which created difficulties from every conceivable angle and provided many of the problems to be experienced in disaster management generally. It should be emphasized that every state hospital should have a disaster plan so that one could assume that it is adequately prepared for major accidents. Some of the teaching hospitals in Nigeria have disaster plans. However, the mere presence of a paper plan did not guarantee that it was up to date, comprehensive and understood by all staff concerned, in some of the major disasters which recently occurred in

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Ge, Jiayi, Hong Tang, and Chao Ji. "Self-Incremental Learning for Rapid Identification of Collapsed Buildings Triggered by Natural Disasters." Remote Sensing 15, no. 15 (2023): 3909. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15153909.

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The building damage caused by natural disasters seriously threatens human security. Applying deep learning algorithms to identify collapsed buildings from remote sensing images is crucial for rapid post-disaster emergency response. However, the diversity of buildings, limited training dataset size, and lack of ground-truth samples after sudden disasters can significantly reduce the generalization of a pre-trained model for building damage identification when applied directly to non-preset locations. To address this challenge, a self-incremental learning framework (i.e., SELF) is proposed in th

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Lubis, Nadira Jannah Adeni, Syaiful Zuhri Harahap, and Irmayanti Ritonga. "Analisis K-Means dan Naive Bayes Untuk Pengelompokan Rawan Bencana di Daerah Kabupaten Labuhanbatu." INFORMATIKA 12, no. 1 (2024): 81–92. https://doi.org/10.36987/informatika.v12i1.5492.

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A natural disaster is an event that arises from the state of nature and has a significant impact on humans. Natural disasters can include events such as floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides, blizzards, droughts, hail, heat waves, hurricanes, tropical storms, typhoons, tornadoes, wildfires, and the spread of disease.Natural disasters that hit Labuhanbatu Regency include various types, such as floods, fires, tornadoes, and landslides. Each region within the district has specific characteristics associated with a particular type of natural disaster. In order to understand

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Drennan, Lex, Jim McGowan, and Anne Tiernan. "Integrating Recovery within a Resilience Framework: Empirical Insights and Policy Implications from Regional Australia." Politics and Governance 4, no. 4 (2016): 74–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/pag.v4i4.741.

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Within Australia’s federal system, responsibility for preventing, preparing for, responding to and recovering from natural disasters is shared between the three tiers of government. Intergovernmental policy and funding arrangements are premised on shared responsibility and aim to foster individual, business and community resilience. These arrangements underpin Australia’s international reputation for effectiveness in its management of natural disasters. The capacity of the diverse networks that comprise the disaster management system to coordinate and deliver in the preparedness and response p

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Prizzia, PhD, Ross. "The strategic role of Hawaii in disaster coordination in the Asia-Pacific." Journal of Emergency Management 10, no. 3 (2012): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jem.2012.0100.

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The purpose of this article is to describe and explain the strategic role of Hawaii in disaster coordination in the Asia-Pacific region. Hawaii is of critical importance in the prevention of, preparation for, and response to disasters in the Asia-Pacific region as is demonstrated through the effective coordination of Hawaii-based institutions such as the Pearl Harbor Naval Base, US Pacific Command (PACOM), US Army Pacific (USARPAC), Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies (APCSS), East- West Center (EWC), Pacific Disaster Center (PDC), Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC), and other related

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