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Journal articles on the topic 'Stationer'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 16 February 2022

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1

Zafrir, Anne. "Ordstyrerbias i valgkampsdebatter." MedieKultur: Journal of media and communication research 24, no. 44 (September 23, 2008): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mediekultur.v24i44.1305.

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Public service tv-stationer har en central opgave som formidler imellem forskellige dele af samfundet, og under folketingsvalg indtager de en særlig funktion som offentligt rum for demokratiet. Formålet er at sikre lige udtryksmulighed for alle partier og kandidater til at fremlægge deres politiske forslag for vælgerne, som derudfra kan foretage deres valg. Forudsætningen herfor er, at tv-stationerne er balancerede. Denne artikel viser, hvordan de to store public service tv-stationer, DR og TV 2, alligevel udøver politisk bias ved at lade ordstyrerne i valgkampsdebatter favorisere en kandidat på bekostning af den anden. I artiklen gives der eksempler på, hvordan to statsministerkandidater får tilbudt forskellige talevilkår fra ordstyrerne, og hvordan bias udføres på forskellige niveauer.
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2

Arum W, Nurani, and Didit Purnomo. "ANALISIS KAUSALITAS ANTARA PENDAPATAN NASIONAL DENGAN SUKU BUNGA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FINAL PREDICTION ERROR (FPE) TAHUN 1997.1 - 2003.4." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 6, no. 2 (May 2, 2017): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jep.v6i2.4001.

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The objective of this research is to verify if the national income variable influences interest rate, or vice versa, the interest rate influences national income. The research is conducted by using causality test of Final Prediction Error which is method for determining the optimal length in the way minimizing FPE.Result of the test by using FPE showed that there is one datum showing GNP stationer variable demonstrating to Mackinnon critical values 5%, the best testing model is model which having the minimum AIC, and also on interest rate of bank of Indonesia (SBI) there is one datum of stationer showing that SBI stationer on Mackinnon critical values 5% demonstrating model 3 stationer which has minimal AIC value. The conclusion acquired from this research is that GNP causes SBI but SBI does not cause GNP because GNP variable is influenced by the previous time.
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3

Permatasari, Claudia Intan, Irfan Marwanza, and Chairul Nas. "PENGARUH DATA NON-STATIONER TERHADAP APLIKASI GEOSTATISTIKA DALAM KEGIATAN ESTIMASI DENGAN METODA ORDINARY KRIGING." Prosiding Temu Profesi Tahunan PERHAPI 1, no. 1 (September 2, 2018): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36986/ptptp.v0i0.28.

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Geostatistik adalah teknik interpolasi dalam statistika yang memperhitungkan hubungan spatial antar data. Lingkup data yang digunakan dalam geostatistik dapat berupa data stationer dan non-stationer. Secara umum, sebagian besar penelitian melakukan estimasi terhadap data yang bersifat stationer dan cenderung menghasilkan estimasi yang baik. Dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan kegiatan estimasi dengan metoda kriging terhadap nilai kohesi (c) batulempung yang memiliki sifat non-stationer. Ketidakstationeran data dipengaruhi oleh tingginya variabilitas data yang dihasilkan dari sari numerik kohesi (c) batulempung. Ketidakstationeran data dibuktikan dalam hasil statistik spatial yang digambarkan dari hasil variogram ekperimental yang berfluktuasi dan cenderung tidak stabil. Error yang dihasilkan dalam %MAPE terhadap nilai aktual dan nilai estimasi pada kohesi (c) batulempung cukup besar dalam berbagai jarak estimasi yaitu90-100%. Besarnya error yang dihasilkan mempengaruhi optimasi kriging dalam kegiatan interpolasi data. Hasil estimasi kriging kohesi (c) batulempung menunjukkan interpolasi yang dilakukan kriging tidak mampu mengidentifikasi variabilitas data yang dimiliki sehingga hasil estimasi hanya berada pada nilai rata-rata kohesi (c) batulempung
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4

Adams, Jenny. "Thomas Hunt's Monograms." Library 22, no. 3 (September 1, 2021): 376–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/library/22.3.376.

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Abstract This note expands on an article by Malcolm Parkes, published posthumously in The Library. In his article, Parkes looks at monograms left by Oxford stationer Thomas Hunt in the manuscripts that Hunt appraised. He argues that Hunt capitalized on these manuscripts, using them as securities for borrowed money he in turn invested in his printing business. Thos note shows that Hunt appraised several more books than Parkes found and suggest that Hunt’s work as a university stationer was possibly more lucrative than previously imagined.
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5

Caveney, G. "'Mr. W. H.': Stationer William Holme (d. 1607)." Notes and Queries 62, no. 1 (February 1, 2015): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/notesj/gju233.

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6

Cathcart, Charles. "Leonard Becket, Stationer, and A help to discourse." Library 19, no. 3 (August 14, 2018): 301–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/library/19.3.301.

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7

CHRISTIANSON, C. PAUL. "AN EARLY TUDOR STATIONER AND THE ‘PRYNTERS OF BOKES’." Library s6-IX, no. 3 (1987): 259–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/library/s6-ix.3.259.

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8

Stigel, Jørgen. "Tv’s egenreklame og kanalstemmen – en kvalitativ undersøgelse." MedieKultur: Journal of media and communication research 20, no. 37 (September 5, 2004): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mediekultur.v20i37.1257.

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Tv-stationer fungerer som distributører af andres markedsføring i form af reklamer, men de er samtidig også selvstændige aktører i medieret markedskommunikation, idet tv-kanalerne må gøre opmærksom på sig selv og deres egenart for at tiltrække og fastholde seere. Artiklen kate- goriserer og definerer, hvordan tv-stationerne sætter sig selv i scene i form af egenreklame og kanalstemme. En sammenlignende analyse af DR1, TV2 og TV3 påviser, at stationernes egenreklamer formmæssigt konvergerer i perioden 1993 til 1996. Der sker samtidig en selvstændig- gørelse af egenreklamen, idet kanalstemmen – voice over’en – har fået mere autonomi, og stemmen fungerer som en central instans for ska- belse af nærvær, fællesskab og continuity.
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9

Juliana, Ahmad, and Apriliani Mutoharo. "STUDI SPILLOVER EFEK EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS (ETFs) DI ASEAN." Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Bisnis (JRMB) Fakultas Ekonomi UNIAT 4, no. 2 (June 19, 2019): 245–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.36226/jrmb.v4i2.262.

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The volatility of financial security make an investor difficult and inaccurate to predict the value of targeted investation. The failure for predicting the value of financial asset will mitigate for either succeed or not an investation. That condition will not happen if an investor has knowledge for predicting the volatility financial asset. There for, we need study for forecasting the spillover effect of financial asset using ARCH-GARCH model. The novelty of this study is, we compare the three of ASEAN ETFs that still rarely investigate, are: Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore using 5 samples of ETFs. We applied Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (ARCH) and Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) for predicting the spillover efect. The result of unit root test shown that the data not stationer at level, however stationer at first difference. The result of GARCH for JK-LQ45, EWS and EIDO are not significant and it mean there is not ARCH effect. In contract the result are significant for ETF EWM and FXSG. We also found the best AIC are from ETF EWS and ETF FXSG.
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10

White, Micheline. "A Biographical Sketch of Dorcas Martin: Elizabethan Translator, Stationer, and Godly Matron." Sixteenth Century Journal 30, no. 3 (1999): 775. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2544816.

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11

Birrell, T. A. "William Carter (c. 1549–84): Recusant Printer, Publisher, Binder, Stationer, Scribe—and Martyr." Recusant History 28, no. 1 (May 2006): 22–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034193200011031.

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In 1999 the Bodleian Library acquired a tract volume containing an hitherto unrecorded and unknown publication of William Carter. The item itself has been fully described by Geoffrey Groom in the Bodleian Library Record (Oct. 1999) and to celebrate the acquisition I gave a short talk to the Friends of the Bodleian Library on the subject of Carter's career: the present article is a considerably expanded version of that talk.
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12

Nagy, László, and Mihály Ormos. "Friendship of Stock Market Indices: A Cluster-Based Investigation of Stock Markets." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 11, no. 4 (December 13, 2018): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm11040088.

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This paper introduces a spectral clustering-based method to show that stock prices contain not only firm but also network-level information. We cluster different stock indices and reconstruct the equity index graph from historical daily closing prices. We show that tail events have a minor effect on the equity index structure. Moreover, covariance and Shannon entropy do not provide enough information about the network. However, Gaussian clusters can explain a substantial part of the total variance. In addition, cluster-wise regressions provide significant and stationer results.
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13

Hjarvard, Stig, and Henrik Søndergaard. "Programfladens æstetik. En analyse af kanal-2 og weekend TV." MedieKultur: Journal of media and communication research 2, no. 3 (August 25, 1986): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mediekultur.v2i3.708.

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Programmer fordeler sig i genrer, som har mange fællestræk. Film ligner film, nyhedsudsendelser nyhedsudsendelser, rundbords- samtaler rundbordssamtaler, o.s.v. på det overordnede plan. Når TV-stationer forsøger at markere sig i forhold til hinanden, er dette derfor ikke særlig tydeligt på enkelt program-niveauet, først når programfladen tages op til analyse bliver profilen markant. Det er på denne baggrund at Stig Hjarvard og Henrik Søndergaard i artiklen analyserer æstetikken i kanal2´s og weekendTV´s pro- gramflader. Programfladeanalysen er ny i den danske Medieforsk- ning.
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14

Ceccon, Claudius. "Et eksempel på alternativ videoproduktion: Maxambomba i Brasilien." MedieKultur: Journal of media and communication research 10 (September 1, 1994): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mediekultur.v10i0.1006.

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Claudius Ceccon beskriver et konkret eksempel på alternativ video- produktion, nemlig det brasilianske selskab CECIP, senere omdøbt til TV Maxambomba. Han giver et rids af de sociale og politiske for- hold i det lokalområde i Rio de Janeiro, Nova Iguacu, hvor selskabet holder til, og vanskelighederne ved denne form for produktion. Idéen bag de alternative videoproduktioner er at skabe en modvægt til de alt- dominerende brasilianske TV-stationer, som efter forfatterens mening ikke fremstiller alle sider af den brasilianske virkelighed. Artiklen er skrevet til MedieKultur.
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15

Berglund, Åsa, Jenny Harman, and Jessica Iversen. "Stationsarbete på en förskoleavdelning: Barn, delaktighet och samspel." Venue 2, no. 1 (February 22, 2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/venue.2001-788x.1323.

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"Lyckas jag inte denna gång kanske jag lyckas nästa eller nästa…" På förskoleavdelningen Teddybjörnen arbetar vi pedagoger efter ledorden: barn kan, delaktighet och samhörighet/samspel. Detta görs dels i den dagliga verksamheten genom ett stationsinriktat arbetssätt och dels i de olika projekt vi utför. Vårt arbete med stationer och projekt har lett till att vi idag har lugnare barngrupper. Det har också lett till att vi har utvecklats som arbetsgrupp till följd av de diskussioner vi fört och det stöd vi givit varandra, skriver Åsa Berglund, Jenny Harman och Jessica Iversen.
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16

Young, J. "Evidence for Identifying the Handwriting of Thomas Cotes, seventeenth-century Stationer and Parish Clerk." Notes and Queries 61, no. 3 (August 26, 2014): 357–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/notesj/gju118.

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17

Rahmalia, Dinita, and Muhammad Syaiful Pradana. "Backpropagation Neural Network Pada Data yang Tak Stationer(Studi Kasus : Jumlah Penderita Penyakit Ebola)." Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi Matematika (JRAM) 3, no. 1 (April 30, 2019): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jram.v3n1.p32-42.

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18

Hadijah, Hadijah. "Peramalan Operasional Reservasi dengan Program Minitab menggunakan Pendekatan Arima PT Surindo Andalan." Winners 14, no. 1 (March 29, 2013): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/tw.v14i1.640.

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PT. Surindo Andalan is a GSA (General Sales Agent) of the airline owned by Oman government, Oman Air. This study aims to analyze the forecasting of one period ahead (December 2012) flight reservation from Jakarta to Muscat (capital of Oman) using ARIMA approaches. In this analysis, the authors use MINITAB software for data processing. Starting with autocorrelation testing, it shows that data is stationer therefore differencing should be 0. There are 35 times during data proceed within ARIMA models which are available in MINITAB program. Based on the analysis result that the forecasting model ARIMA (2,0,4) has the smallest value of MS (2709.7) and MSE (225.808333), thus resulting December 2012 forecast amounted reach 122.609.
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19

Nielsen, Poul Erik. "Dansk TV efter monopolbruddet - konkurrencen om seerne og public service i forandring." MedieKultur: Journal of media and communication research 8, no. 17 (August 29, 1992): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mediekultur.v8i17.908.

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Hvordan ser DR-TV´s og TV2´s ledelser på konkurrencesituationen, på sig selv og på hinanden? Hvordan fortolker de det publicservice-begreb, som lovgiverne har pålagt begge stationer? Er der mulighed for samarbej- de og programkoordinering eller er den indbyrdes konkurrence vigtigst? Det er nogle af de spørgsmål Poul Erik Nielsen har søgt at få svar på gennem interviews med Jørgen Steen Nielen fra TV2 og Ingolf Gabold fra DR-TV. Interviewene er gennemført henholdsvis den 4. og den 18. november 1991 på et tidspunkt, hvor TV2´s økonomi og sammensæt- ningen af bestyrelsen for TV2 var centrale mediepolitiske emner. Undersøgelsen "Ligheder og forskelle", udarbejdet af Medieforskningen i Danmarks Radio, var blevet præsenteret for TV2 nogle få dage før interviewet blev gennemført. Denne undersøgelse bringes også i dette nummer af MedieKultur.
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20

Gnihatin, Darius B. A., Agnidé Emmanuel Lawin, and Aristide B. Akpo. "Recherche de tendances récentes dans les séquences sèches : cas des stations synoptiques du Bénin." Journal de Physique de la SOAPHYS 2, no. 2 (May 12, 2021): C20A27–1—C20A27–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.46411/jpsoaphys.2020.02.27.

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The deficit of last decade rain in West Africa and particularly in Benin pushes us to make the analysis of tendencies of the dry sequences of the tabular stations from daily raining data. The general objective of this survey is the research of rupture and tendency in the dry sequence sets in the period from 1970 to 2009 from daily raining data of the tabular stations of Benin. We have extract of data daily raining of six stations of Benin, the maximal dry sequence length and the dry sequence average in the period from1970 to 2009 and we analyzed the variation of maxima of length of dry sequences and their average on the period from 1970 to 2009.Then, to deepen analyses of tendency, we achieved some statistical tests have been applied to the set of the maxima dry sequence with the help of the software Khronostat. From the results, we can retain the existence of a reduction tendency of the dry sequence with breakpoint in 2006 in the station’s Cotonou. In opposition, an increase tendency with breakpoint in 1978 in the station’s Natitingou. And, a stationary tendency without breakpoint in the set of maxima of dry sequence length to the station of Bohicon, Savè, Parakou and Kandi.
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21

Yu, Lijie, Yarong Cong, and Kuanmin Chen. "Determination of the Peak Hour Ridership of Metro Stations in Xi’an, China Using Geographically-Weighted Regression." Sustainability 12, no. 6 (March 13, 2020): 2255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12062255.

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The ridership of a metro station during a city’s peak hour is not always the same as that during the station’s own peak hour. To investigate this inconsistency, this study introduces the peak deviation coefficient to describe this phenomenon. Data from 88 metro stations in Xi’an, China, are used to analyze the peak deviation coefficient based on the geographically weighted regression model. The results demonstrate that when the land around a metro station is mainly land for work, primary and middle schools, and residences, its station’s peak hour is consistent with the city’s peak hour. Additionally, the station’s peak hour is more likely to deviate from the city’s peak hour for suburban stations. There are two ridership options when designing stations, namely the extra peak hour ridership during a city’s peak hour and that during a station’s peak hour, and the larger of the two is used to design metro stations. The mixed land use ratio must be considered in urban land use planning, because although non-commuting land can mitigate the traffic pressure of a city’s peak hour, it may cause the deviation of the station’s peak hours from that of the city.
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22

Hofmann, Constantin, Juliane Schoof, Andreas Kuhnle, and Gisela Lanza. "Flexibilitätsoptimale Austaktung der Fließmontage/Flexibility-optimized balancing of flow assembly." wt Werkstattstechnik online 111, no. 04 (2021): 260–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2021-04-82.

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In diesem Beitrag wird eine Methode vorgestellt, die aus- gehend vom Mischgraphen unter Berücksichtigung der minimalen Auslastung der Stationen und benötigter Betriebs- mittel eine variantenflexible Allokation der Arbeitsinhalte auf die Produktionsstationen ermittelt. Ziel ist eine Allokation auf die Stationen der Mehrproduktlinie zu wählen, bei der stationsweise eine minimale Auslastung erreicht wird und der Korridor, innerhalb dessen die Variantenanteile schwanken dürfen, maximal ist.   The content of this paper is a method which, based on the mixed precedence graph, determines a variant-flexible allocation of work steps to production stations, taking into account the minimum utilization of the stations and required resources. The goal is to select an allocation of work content to the stations of the multi-product line, where a minimum utilization is achieved station by station and the corridor within which the variant shares may fluctuate is maximized.
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23

Foster, Donald W. "A Funeral Elegy: W[illiam] S[hakespeare]'s “Best-Speaking Witnesses”." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 111, no. 5 (October 1996): 1080–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/463152.

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A Funeral Elegy was written in February 1612 by “W. S.,” a poet of “name and credit” closely familiar with Shakespearean texts. The pamphlet was registered by a stationer, Thomas Thorp, whose livelihood depended chiefly on the Shakespeare-Jonson theatrical circle and who had published Shakespeare's Sonnets in 1609. Privately issued and surviving in just two copies, A Funeral Elegy received scant notice until 1989, when I first presented archival, statistical, and literary evidence that WS could be William Shakespeare. Focusing on intertextual evidence derived in part from new electronic resources, this essay addresses a vexing conundrum: the elegy is aesthetically disappointing and yet distinctively Shakespearean—a paradox that raises larger questions about attributional methodology and canonical theory. An emerging scholarly consensus supports a Shakespearean attribution for the elegy, though the poem challenges prevailing notions of what it is that makes Shakespeare “Shakespeare.”
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24

MALLANG, VICTOR, KETUT JAYANEGARA, NI MADE ASIH, and I. PUTU EKA N. KENCANA. "APLIKASI ALGORITMA GENETIKA UNTUK MERAMALKAN KONSUMSI PREMIUM KOTA DENPASAR." E-Jurnal Matematika 3, no. 4 (November 28, 2014): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/mtk.2014.v03.i04.p079.

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This research aimed to forecast the gasoline demand at Denpasar using genetic algorithm method. This algorithm was selected because of easy to implement and its ability to find acceptable solution quickly. This algorithm works by searching the best individu according to fitness function defined. The series data used in the research were 60 observations of monthly gasoline demand at Denpasar for period January 2009 through December 2013. By observing the Partial Autocorrelation Function (PACF) plot, we found the last lag before the series become stationer was sixth lag. Based on this finding, we decided the best individu was represented by six genes. This individu, in addition, was used to make in-sample forecasting. The forecasted data had mean absolute error (MAE) as much as 553,27 kiloliters. For one semester out-of sample forecast, we found gasoline consumption fluctuated with lowest and highest consumption were for February 2014 and June 2014, respectively.
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25

Lønsmann, Leif. "Public Service radio - fra monopol til niche." MedieKultur: Journal of media and communication research 7, no. 15 (August 28, 1991): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mediekultur.v7i15.879.

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Radioen har nået pensionsalderen. I hvert fald hvis man måler med den målestok, man pensionerer mennesker efter. BBC rundede de 67 år i 1989, DR gør det i 1993. Men på trods af sin alder er radioen i live - i bevægelse og udvikling - på godt og ondt. Der findes i dag til flere radio- stationer end no- gensinde, der tilsammen sender mere radio end nogen- sinde til flere lyttere end nogensinde før i radioens historie. Radioen er det mest brugte massemedium i verden, målt i tidsforbrug. Artiklen skitserer de centrale problemer for den monopolradio, som nu er under forandring. Ikke alene er dens unikke status ophævet, men dens almene forpligtelser udtrykt i public-service princippet er også under revurdering. Hvordan bør politikere og DR reagere på den ny situation - hvordan skal public-service principperne forvaltes? Det er de centrale temaer for diskussion i den følgende artikel.
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Ihsan, Rifki, Hasdi Aimon, and Alpon Satrianto. "ANALISIS KAUSALITAS INFLASI, KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA." Jurnal Ecogen 1, no. 3 (February 7, 2019): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5116.

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The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between Inflation, Income Inequality and Economic Growth in Indonesia. The type of this research is associative and analysisdescriptive. The data used in this reseach is secondary of time series from 1986 to 2016 obtained from Word Bank. Analysis model using the Vector Autoregression (VAR). Theanalysis initially used the Vector Autoregression (VAR), because the stationer variabel on first diferent range, then this study continued byVector Error CorrectionModel (VECM) and Granger Causality Test. The result of this study show (1) There is nocausality between Inflation affects to Income Inequality, (2) There is no causality between Inflation affects to Economic Growth, (3) There is causality in the direction in which Income Inequality affects to Economic Growth. In addition, because of the prevalence of income in Indonesia, this will increase economic growth in Indonesia. Keywords:Inflation, Income Inequality, Economic Growth
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Sodsee, Sunantha, Maytiyanin Komkhao, and Wolfgang A. Halang. "Better Understanding Network of Electrical Terminal Stations by Topological Analysis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 804 (October 2015): 321–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.804.321.

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Preventing power transmission failures in its network of electrical terminal stations is a major concern for the infrastructure of the Thai capital Bangkok and its vicinity. Towards this objective the present study aims to analyse the network and its reliability under conditions of increased demand. The analysis is based on a representation of the network as a graph allowing to identify the most important terminal stations by graph-theoretical terms. These are, in particular, the centrality measures Degree Centrality (DC) giving the number of a station’s one-hop neighbours, Closeness Centrality (CC) describing the efficiency of power transmission from one station to others, shortest-path Betweenness Centrality (BC) indicating the number of a station’s occurrences on the shortest paths between indirectly connected stations, Hub describing stations that are connected to a large number of important stations, and Authority indicating the stations that connect many important stations. Experimental results revealed that the Bangkok Noi station was most significant when the measures DC, CC and BC were considered and, on the other hand, that the North Bangkok station was vital in terms of CC, Hub and Authority. Therefore, these stations need to be closely monitored and their operation to be carried out with extreme care in order to prevent the occurrence of power transmission failures within the Bangkok metropolitan area.
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Zhang, Shane, Lili Feng, and Michael H. Ritzwoller. "Three-station interferometry and tomography: coda versus direct waves." Geophysical Journal International 221, no. 1 (January 28, 2020): 521–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggaa046.

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SUMMARY Traditional two-station ambient noise interferometry estimates the Green’s function between a pair of synchronously deployed seismic stations. Three-station interferometry considers records observed three stations at a time, where two of the stations are considered receiver–stations and the third is a source–station. Cross-correlations between records at the source–station with each of the receiver–stations are correlated or convolved again to estimate the Green’s function between the receiver–stations, which may be deployed asynchronously. We use data from the EarthScope USArray in the western United States to compare Rayleigh wave dispersion obtained from two-station and three-station interferometry. Three three-station interferometric methods are distinguished by the data segment utilized (coda-wave or direct-wave) and whether the source–stations are constrained to lie in stationary phase zones approximately inline with the receiver–stations. The primary finding is that the three-station direct wave methods perform considerably better than the three-station coda-wave method and two-station ambient noise interferometry for obtaining surface wave dispersion measurements in terms of signal-to-noise ratio, bandwidth, and the number of measurements obtained, but possess small biases relative to two-station interferometry. We present a ray-theoretic correction method that largely removes the bias below 40 s period and reduces it at longer periods. Three-station direct-wave interferometry provides substantial value for imaging the crust and uppermost mantle, and its ability to bridge asynchronously deployed stations may impact the design of seismic networks in the future.
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Azim, R. Ratianingsih, and N. Nacong. "Model Matematika Kendali Optimal Intensitas Cahaya Dan Nutrisi Pada Pertumbuhan Mikroalga Dengan Menggunakan Metode Pontryagin." JURNAL ILMIAH MATEMATIKA DAN TERAPAN 17, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 70–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/2540766x.2020.v17.i1.15173.

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Microalgae are the most primitive plant-sized cellular organisms commonly known as phytoplankton. The habitat of its life is in waters or humid places. This organism is a primary producer of water that has any capability to photosynthesis like any other high-level plants. This study examines mathematically the optimal control of light intensity and liquid waste nutrition in microalgae growth. Growth liter is done by setting the intensity of light in the process of glucose formation and nutrition tofu liquid waste, tapioca, industry, and households as the additional nutrients of microalgae. The Pontryagin maximun principles is used to determine the optimal control solution. The solution is solved from the state and co-state equation that stationery evaluated using the indexed performance maks 𝐽[𝑢1 + 𝑢2 ] = ∫ 𝐺(𝑡) − 𝑡𝑓 𝑡0 𝑆(𝑡) − 1 2 𝑢1 (𝑡) 2 − 1 2 𝑢2 (𝑡) 2𝑑𝑡 with the stationer condition that gives the optimal control 𝑢1 ∗ = 𝛾2𝛼2𝑄𝐵 and 𝑢2 ∗ = −𝛾5𝜌1𝑆. The results shows that before the optimal control of light intensity and nutrition of liquid waste is applied, the concentration of microalgae biomass becomes 5.915 g / liter on the 20th day stayed at the 105th day. The lipid quota with an initial value of 0.6 g/liter will decrease to 0.2 g / liter at 4th day which is the equilibrium point. Optimal control of the regulation of light intensity of 2-9 klux and liquid waste nutrition provided a significant increase in the amount of microalgae biomass and lipid quota, with the regulation of light intensity of 2- 9 klux and tofu liquid waste nutrition which gave the largest increase in the amount of microalgae biomass and lipid quota
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Falianty, Telisa. "Balance of Payment Dynamic in Indonesia and the Structure of Economy." Economics and Finance in Indonesia 63, no. 1 (April 20, 2018): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/efi.v63i1.568.

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This paper will assess in aggregate and detail the trend of BOP and its component in Indonesia. Stationarity test will be employed to each component of Indonesian BOP to assess the persistency. This study will calculate the balance of payment constrained growth (BOPC) using Kalman Filter technique (state space model). The BOP, secondary income, and financial account are found to be stationer which means that the data are mean reverting. On the other hand, current account balance, trade balance, service balance, primary income, and capital account balance are unit root. This paper found the evidence of the importance of commodity price to Indonesian current account and export. Indonesian dependency on commodity-based export need to be restructured. Indonesia should also consider the side effect of FDI as a source of financing for current account deficit, without ignoring the positive effect of FDI and the volatility of portfolio investment. The persistency of primary income deficit should also become Indonesian future policy agenda.
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Wardani, Mursida Kusuma, Hery Margono, and Sumardi Sumardi. "VOLUME FOREIGN NETT BUY, KURS USD-IDR, DAN HARGA LOGAM MULIA DALAM MEMPENGARUHI INDEKS HARGA SAHAM." Jurnal Manajemen Kewirausahaan 17, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33370/jmk.v17i1.401.

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ABSTRAK Penelitian dilakukan terhadap data sekunder time series pada 30 emiten anggota saham Jakarta Islamic Index sebagai sampel selama dua periode pengamatan, periode pertama Desember 2017 - Juni 2018 dan periode kedua Juni 2018 - Desember 2018 dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Metode Box-Jenkins dipilih sebagai uji model yang paling tepat untuk data tersebut. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa model yang paling tepat untuk menganalisis data adalah model ARIMA (0,1,0) dimana data bersifat stationer setelah melalui proses differencing tingkat pertama. Volume foreign nett buy, kurs USD-IDR, dan harga logam mulia secara bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Jakarta Islamic Index. Hasil uji hipotesis volume foreign nett buy memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Jakarta Islamic Index. Kurs USD-IDR memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Jakarta Islamic Index. Harga logam mulia tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Jakarta Islamic Index.Kata Kunci: Volume Foreign Nett Buy, Kurs USD-IDR, Harga Logam Mulia, Indeks Harga Saham
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Yu, Lijie, Quan Chen, and Kuanmin Chen. "Deviation of Peak Hours for Urban Rail Transit Stations: A Case Study in Xi’an, China." Sustainability 11, no. 10 (May 14, 2019): 2733. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11102733.

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The inconsistencies of passenger flow volume between stations’ peak hours and cities’ peak hours have emerged as a phenomenon in various cities worldwide. Passenger flow forecasting at planning stages can only predict passenger flow volume in city peak hours and for the whole day. For some stations, the highest flow does not occur in the city peak hours, and station scale design is often too small. This study locates the formation mechanism of station peak in which the temporal distribution of the station is the superposition of different temporal distributions of the purpose determined by land-use attributes. Data from 63 stations in Xi’an, China, were then used to present an enlargement coefficient which can change the boarding and alighting volume in city peak hours to a station’s own peak hours. This was done by analyzing the inconsistencies of passenger flow volume between the station’s peak hours and the city’s peak hours. Morning peak deviation coefficient (PDC) and evening PDC were selected as datasets, and stations were classified accordingly. Statistics of land usage for every type of station showed that when the stations were surrounded by developed land, the relationship between the PDC and the commuter travel land proportion was to some extent orderly. More than 90.00% of stations with a proportion of commuter travel land that was more than 0.50 had PDCs under 1.10. All stations with a proportion of commuter travel land that was less than 0.50 had morning PDCs over 1.10. Finally, data from 52 stations in Chongqing, China were used to verify the findings, with the results in Chongqing predominantly corresponding to those in Xi’an.
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Agustien, Anthoni, Jetty Nurhajati, Linar Z. Udin, and Pingkan Aditiawati. "PRODUKSI PROTEASE ALKALI DAN KERATINASE DARI Brevibacillus agri A-03 TERMOFILIK." Jurnal Riset Kimia 4, no. 1 (February 11, 2015): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jrk.v4i1.44.

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ABSTRAK Protease alkaline and keratinase are a group of protease enzym which have important value in detergen industry and skin tannery. Brevibacillus agri A-03 is thermophilic bacteria isolate that comes from Ambayan Sumatera Barat hot spring and has the ability to produce protease and keratinase. The purpose of this research is to get protease alkaline and thermostable keratinase from Brevibacilus agri-A03. thermostable enzym is produced from enzym production enzym that contains kasein and keratin at various medium pH, inoculum incubation temperature and medium type. Enzym activity is measured by modified Walker methode, protein content is measured by Lowry methode. Protease alkaline is produced at exponential phase, maximum at 18th hours of incubation and keratinase is produced at stationer phase, maximum at 22nd hours. Both enzym is produced optimically at medium pH condition 9.0; incubation temperature 55°C, inoculum 5% by using modified Johnvesly and Naik medium with each protease and keratinase specific activity 1.927 and 1.047 U/mg Keywords: Protease alkaline, Keratinase, Thermofilic, Brevibacillus agri A-03
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Vincze, Gyula, and Andras Szasz. "New look at an old principle: an alternative formulation of the theorem of minimum entropy production." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS 16, no. 1 (November 16, 2019): 508–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jap.v16i1.8516.

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We formulate a direct generalization of the Prigogine’s principle of minimum entropy production, according to a new isoperimetric variation principle by classical non-equilibrium thermodynamics. We focus our attention on the possible mathematical forms of constitutive equations. Our results show that the Onsager’s reciprocity relations are consequences of the suggested variation principle. Furthermore, we show by the example of the thermo-diffusion such reciprocity relations for diffusion tensor, which are missing in Onsager’s theory. Our theorem applied to the non-linear constitutive equations indicates the existence of dissipation potential. We study the forms of general reciprocity with the dissipation potential. This consideration results in a weaker condition than Li-Gyarmati-Rysselberhe reciprocity has. Furthermore, in the case of electric conductivity in the magnetic field, our theorem shows the correct dependence of the Onsager’s kinetic coefficient by the axial vector of magnetic induction. We show in general that the evolution criterion of the global entropy production is a Lyapunov-function, and so the final stationer state is independent of the initial, time-independent boundary conditions.
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Putra, M. Rifqi Fadhli, Budhy Setiawan, and Agus Pracoyo. "Kontrol Motor Pergerakan Sudut Pada Solar Tracker Dual Axis Untuk Fresnel Still Panel CSP (Concentrated Solar Power) Dengan Metode Time Sequence." Jurnal Elektronika dan Otomasi Industri 3, no. 3 (November 25, 2020): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33795/elkolind.v3i3.97.

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Energi Matahari adalah salah satu sumber energi terbarukan yang paling menjanjikan yang tersedia di sebagian negara-negara berkembang termasuk negara Indonesia. Karena pemanfaatan energi matahari yang belum optimal, maka salah satu cara yang dapat memanfaatkan energi matahari adalah menggunakan konsentrator panas matahari dengan lensa fresnel. Penggunaan lensa Fresnel(stationer) dengan model fixed base solar tracker masih belum optimal dalam mendapatkan fokus yang terkosentrasi pada satu titik. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini digunakan reflektor secara dual axis untuk mengarahkan cahaya matahari tetap tegak lurus terhadap lensa Fresnel berdasarkan metode time sequence. Pergerakan reflektor diatur menggunakan motor DC akan bergerak mengikuti perubahan sudut tiap 5 menit dengan kenaikan sudut reflektor Barat-Timur(BT) 1,25o dan perubahan sudut reflektor Utara-Selatan(US) sesuai perhitungan deklinasi sudut matahari. Karena posisi matahari yang selalu berubah dan tinggi sudut matahari yang berbeda di tiap lokasi, sehingga fokus panas yang dihasilkan belum tepat 100% namun jarak fokus terhadap titik tengah berdasarkan pengukuran adalah ±26cm dengan pergeseran fokus tiap 30 menit yaitu sebesar ±10cm. Pengukuran jarak fokus didapatkan dari posisi alat diposisikan pada sudut 0o menghadap ke utara.
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Gustavsson, Karin. "The Small Details in the Archives and the Meaning of a Non-existent Photography from the Home of a Stationer in Helsingborg." Culture Unbound 12, no. 1 (May 26, 2020): 173–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/cu.2000.1525.2020v12a09.

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This article describes and problematizes the skills that are used when researching analogue archives. The article deals with the process that operates when a researcher finds small details in archival records that makes it possible to generate a story. Whether it is skill or luck that enables one to find the phenomena that create meaning is also discussed. The empirical example is fetched from the “Swedish Town project” that was initiated with the aim to write a new kind of urban history in the 1940s by Swedish art historian Gregor Paulsson. The researcher Börje Hanssen conducted field work in the city of Helsingborg in southern Sweden during the summers in 1942, 1943 and 1944. The “Swedish Town”-project explored urban history through both traditional sources such as archives, but also by interviews with contemporary town inhabitants and photographs. In the article we meet both Hanssen and some of his interviewees, and his working methods, his texts and some photographs are being analyzed. Börje Hanssen later became an influential ethnologist and in this article we encounter him in the beginning of his career. In order to examine the role played by one small detail in a large amount of material, and how such a detail can influence the researcher’s inter- pretations, Roland Barthes concepts of punctum and studium are used in the article, in order to create meaning out of small, everyday and often seemingly insignificant phenomena. Punctum and studium are fruitful analytical tools, not only in analyzing photographs, which was Barthes original use of the concept but also in other contexts, in this case archival records. The article thus discusses when a detail becomes the punctum that changes the researcher’s mindset and enables new knowledge to be produced.
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Kim, Joon-Seok, and Nina Shin. "Planning for Railway Station Network Sustainability Based on Node–Place Analysis of Local Stations." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (April 24, 2021): 4778. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094778.

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We principally focus on evaluating the local and entire network performance of railway stations for sustainable logistics management in South Korea. Specifically, we aim to address the issue of dealing with vulnerability in logistics dependent on the degree of connectivity. To resolve this issue, we investigate (i) the current level of local railway station sustainability performance from the perspectives of the value of the station (node) and the geographical location (place), and (ii) how railway station network management can prepare for imminent internal and external risks. Integrating node–place analysis and social network analysis approaches, we demonstrate a means of assessing (i) local railway station performance by comparing how one station’s value differs from that of other stations, and (ii) overall railway network performance by measuring the degree of connectivity based on the centrality characteristics. Consequently, we recommend improvement in planning orders considering the degree of local performance and network vulnerability for railway station network sustainability.
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Kurnia, Anggyatika Mahda, and Didit Purnomo. "ANALISIS FLUKTUASI KURS RUPIAH TERHADAP DOLLAR AMERIKA (1997.1 - 2004.IV)." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2007): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jep.v7i1.3993.

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The research aims at analyzing the fluctuation ofRupiah exchange rate against US dollar. Data used in the research are quarterly time series data, namely in period from 1997.1 to 2004.IV. The analysis tools used in this research are multivariate linear regression by Error Correction Model (ECM). The result of this research concluded that the variables of The Rupiah exchange rate, inflation, interest rate of Bank Indonesia and import value has been stationer, only the variable of money supply on which is not stationer.ECM analysis results in the valid model on the Rupiah exchange rate against US dollar. It is showed by the significant ECT value at a=0.05; the regression coefficient value is 0.231835. Based on the classical assumption test, there is not found any problem. Normality test showed that Ut distribution is normal, the model specification test by Ramsey Reset Test showed that the model used is linear. The determination coefficient showed that about 90.5813% of the Rupiah exchange rate against US dollar could be explained by the variables of the model. The result of the t test analysis showed that the significant variable is the money supply (a=10%), inflation (a=l%), import value (a=l%)
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Fleming, Philip J., and Burton Simon. "HEAVY TRAFFIC APPROXIMATIONS FOR A SYSTEM OF INFINITE SERVERS WITH LOAD BALANCING." Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences 13, no. 3 (July 1999): 251–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269964899133011.

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We consider an exponential queueing system with multiple stations, each of which has an infinite number of servers and a dedicated arrival stream of jobs. In addition, there is an arrival stream of jobs that choose a station based on the state of the system. In this paper we describe two heavy traffic approximations for the stationary joint probability mass function of the number of busy servers at each station. One of the approximations involves state-space collapse and is accurate for large traffic loads. The state-space in the second approximation does not collapse. It provides an accurate estimate of the stationary behavior of the system over a wide range of traffic loads.
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40

Fechtner, Stephanie, and Matthias Bethge. "Ambulant vs. stationär durchgeführte Rehabilitationen: Ergebnisse einer Propensity Score gematchten Analyse." Die Rehabilitation 56, no. 06 (July 26, 2017): 372–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-111621.

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Zusammenfassung Ziel der Studie Vergleich ambulanter und stationärer Rehabilitation hinsichtlich des Zugangs zu Erwerbsminderungsrenten und weiterer erwerbsbezogener Zielgrößen Methodik Eingeschlossen wurden 18- bis 60-jährige Personen, die im ersten Halbjahr 2007 eine stationäre oder ganztägig ambulante medizinische Rehabilitation aufgrund von Muskel-Skelett-Erkrankungen begonnen hatten. Ambulant und stationär behandelte Rehabilitanden wurden mittels Propensity Scores gematcht. Verwendet wurden administrative Daten. Ergebnisse Die Analysestichprobe umfasste 4752 ambulant und 7435 stationär behandelte Rehabilitanden. Die absoluten Risiken eines erwerbsminderungsbedingten Rentenzugangs betrugen 3,8% bzw. 5,2% zugunsten der ambulant behandelten Personen (RR=0,73; 95% KI: 0,62–0,87). Die Bezugsdauer von Arbeitslosengeld und Kranken-/Übergangsgeld war für ambulant behandelte Rehabilitanden etwas geringer. Schlussfolgerungen Die ambulant behandelten Rehabilitanden erreichten geringfügig bessere Ergebnisse als vergleichbare stationär behandelte Rehabilitanden. Der Vorteil ambulanter Rehabilitation war am stärksten bei Rehabilitanden mit stärkeren Teilhabebeeinträchtigungen. Die Studie zeigt einen Weg, wie sich unter Nutzung administrativer Daten im Bereich rehabilitativer Versorgung evaluative Versorgungsforschung umsetzen lässt.
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ZUBAREVA, GALINA D., ANDREY M. EPSHTEIN, ELENA G. ICHITOVKINA, and SERGEY А. KUKOVYAKIN. "eValuation of the effectiVeness stationer technoloGies in the complex treatment of employees of internal affairs bodies with the patholoGy of the musculoskeletal system." Bulletin of Contemporary Clinical Medicine 8, no. 6 (2015): 41–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.20969/vskm.2015.8(6).41-43.

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42

Boege, Isabel, Nicole Copus, and Renate Schepker. "Behandelt zu Hause Gesund werden." Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie 42, no. 1 (January 2014): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000267.

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Fragestellung: Evaluation zweier Behandlungsformen für psychisch erkrankte Kinder und Jugendliche mit Indikation zur stationären Behandlung: (1) verkürzter stationärer Aufenthalt mit sich anschließender Hometreatmentbehandlung verzahnt mit Klinikelementen aus dem stationären Spektrum (BeZuHG = Behandelt zu Hause gesund werden) (2) stationäre Regelbehandlung (TAU). Methodik: 100 konsekutiv stationär aufgenommene Kinder und Jugendliche wurden in die Studie eingeschlossen und in die Interventionsgruppe (BeZuHG) oder die Kontrollgruppe (stationäre Behandlung) randomisiert. Soziodemographische Daten, ICD-10 und DSM-IV Diagnose, Fragebögen zum psychosozialen Funktionsniveau, Schwere der Symptomatik und Ausmaß der Beeinträchtigung vor und nach der Behandlung wurden erhoben und in Bezug auf Machbarkeit, Outcome, Kontaktfrequenz und Akzeptanz der Familien für beide Behandlungsformen evaluiert. Ergebnisse: Patienten der BeZuHG-Behandlung zeigten gleich gute Behandlungs-Ergebnisse wie stationär behandelte Patienten bei gleichzeitig signifikanter Reduktion der stationären Verweildauer in der BeZuHG-Gruppe. Eine Akzeptanz des BeZuHG-Settings war von den Familien gegeben, eine bessere Einbindung der Eltern in die Behandlung war möglich. Schlussfolgerungen: Sektorenübergreifende Konzepte sollten regelhaft in das Spektrum kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischer Behandlungen integriert werden. Weitere Evaluation ist erforderlich, die Stabilität des Behandlungsergebnisses muss in einem 1-Jahres-Follow-up überprüft werden.
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43

Huang, Yongyi, Atsushi Yona, Hiroshi Takahashi, Ashraf Mohamed Hemeida, Paras Mandal, Alexey Mikhaylov, Tomonobu Senjyu, and Mohammed Elsayed Lotfy. "Energy Management System Optimization of Drug Store Electric Vehicles Charging Station Operation." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (May 30, 2021): 6163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116163.

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Electric vehicle charging station have become an urgent need in many communities around the world, due to the increase of using electric vehicles over conventional vehicles. In addition, establishment of charging stations, and the grid impact of household photovoltaic power generation would reduce the feed-in tariff. These two factors are considered to propose setting up charging stations at convenience stores, which would enable the electric energy to be shared between locations. Charging stations could collect excess photovoltaic energy from homes and market it to electric vehicles. This article examines vehicle travel time, basic household energy demand, and the electricity consumption status of Okinawa city as a whole to model the operation of an electric vehicle charging station for a year. The entire program is optimized using MATLAB mixed integer linear programming (MILP) toolbox. The findings demonstrate that a profit could be achieved under the principle of ensuring the charging station’s stable service. Household photovoltaic power generation and electric vehicles are highly dependent on energy sharing between regions. The convenience store charging station service strategy suggested gives a solution to the future issues.
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Chen, Robert W., and Larry A. Shepp. "Synchronous service on a circle." Advances in Applied Probability 23, no. 01 (March 1991): 140–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001867800023375.

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In this paper, we study a synchronous computer network model which may be described as follows. There are n service stations around a circle and there are k people to be serviced with at most one person per station. Time is slotted and in each time slot b adjacent people with an empty station ahead can move synchronously and simultaneously to the next counterclockwise station with probability pb. We show that the stationary distribution is uniform on all possible states, and using the Descartes' rule of signs we find the optimal value of k (fixed p and n) that yields maximal ‘throughput', i.e., the expected number of people served per time slot in equilibrium. We also briefly study an asynchronous model (introduced by D. Sarkar) where in each time slot a person moves with probability p to the next counterclockwise station if it is empty. We find, among other results, the new stationary distribution (Ramakrishnan et al. (1989) also find independently the stationary distribution and they also find the optimal value of k (fixed p and n) that yields maximal throughput in this model). We give tables comparing the synchronous and asynchronous models. Some applications which motivate this study are briefly presented.
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Chen, Robert W., and Larry A. Shepp. "Synchronous service on a circle." Advances in Applied Probability 23, no. 1 (March 1991): 140–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1427515.

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In this paper, we study a synchronous computer network model which may be described as follows. There are n service stations around a circle and there are k people to be serviced with at most one person per station. Time is slotted and in each time slot b adjacent people with an empty station ahead can move synchronously and simultaneously to the next counterclockwise station with probability pb. We show that the stationary distribution is uniform on all possible states, and using the Descartes' rule of signs we find the optimal value of k (fixed p and n) that yields maximal ‘throughput', i.e., the expected number of people served per time slot in equilibrium. We also briefly study an asynchronous model (introduced by D. Sarkar) where in each time slot a person moves with probability p to the next counterclockwise station if it is empty. We find, among other results, the new stationary distribution (Ramakrishnan et al. (1989) also find independently the stationary distribution and they also find the optimal value of k (fixed p and n) that yields maximal throughput in this model). We give tables comparing the synchronous and asynchronous models. Some applications which motivate this study are briefly presented.
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Gong, Feng Ming. "EtherCAT Technology with Design of EtherCAT Slave Station." Applied Mechanics and Materials 707 (December 2014): 368–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.707.368.

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Nowadays, EtherCAT technology is widely used in motion control and industrial automation fields. It has good performance on transmission speed and synchronization between several slave stations. In this paper, an EtherCAT slave station design method based on STM32 MCU and ET1100 chip is carried out from the view of hardware and software. This slave station’s performance of data transmission is fast and stable.
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TRETYAK, K., Т. KORLIATOVYCH, I. BRUSAK, and О. SMIRNOVA. "Differentiation of kinematics of the Dnister HPP-1 dam (based on the data of GNSS monitoring of spatial displacements)." Modern achievements of geodesic science and industry 42, no. II (September 1, 2021): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33841/1819-1339-2-42-57-66.

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The purpose of study is to generalize the vertical displacements of the GNSS network of spatial monitoring of the Dnister HPP-1 dam for the differentiation of its kinematics as well as to evaluate the impact of short-term geodynamic processes in the region. Object of study. The object of the study is the monitoring of the Dniester HPP-1 dam according to the GNSS network data of the stationary system for monitoring the spatial displacement of structures (SSMSDS) of the Dniester HPP-1. The basis of the Dnister SSMSDS are two base GNSS stations additionally equipped with a robotic total station, which are installed on a strong foundation and located at a distance of several hundred meters from the dam. There are control points equipped with a GNSS receiver, antenna and an angle reflector with a 3600 viewing angle on the crest of the dam. The results of GNSS measurements are transmitted to the Leica GNSS Spider software, which processes and determines the coordinates of the base and control points. The GEOMOS software performs a joint estimation of GNSS results and linear-angular measurements. Methodology. To generalize the displacements of GNSS stations of Dnister HPP-1 the method of statistical analysis of time series is used. Authors examine the covariance interrelationships between all GNSS stations of the stationary system for monitoring the spatial displacement of structures (SSMSDS) of the Dnister HPP-1, which are placed on the dam based on the results of measurements from 1.07.2017 to 31.03.2021. For the selected periods of anomalous short-term displacements, the average values of covariance for each GNSS station are calculated. Results. During the period from 1.07.2017 to 31.03.2021 and according to the results of covariance interrelation for most GNSS stations, 3 epochs of anomalous altitude displacements are established (T = 2017.8 ± 0.1, T = 2019.0 ± 0.1, T = 2019.4 ± 0.1). Based on the covariance analysis, it was found that for periods of anomalous vertical displacements, the kinematics of the GNSS station MP01 differs significantly from the kinematics of GNSS stations MP02-MP05. The kinematics of GNSS-stations MP02-MP05 is constant, which indicates the anomalous movement of the unit on which the GNSS-station MP01 is installed in relation to the other blocks of the dam of the Dnister HPP-1. Scientific novelty and practical significance. Authors proposed the method for studying the geodynamics possesses of large industrial areas covered by a network of GNSS stations. Based on the GNSS measurements the periods of anomalous displacement are reveled and further search for spatial kinematic interrelationships between pair of GNSS stations is established. The developed methodology can be used to differentiate the kinematics of structural elements with installed GNSS stations such as engineering structures, industrial areas, geodynamic polygons.
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48

Koba, Olena, and Lyudmyla Svystun. "Documenting the Purchase of Fuels and Lubricants by the Enterprise." ЕКОНОМІКА І РЕГІОН Науковий вісник, no. 1(80) (March 25, 2021): 106–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/eir.2021.1(80).2245.

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The order of documentation of operations on receipt of fuels and lubricants to the enterprise as a result of their acquisition through stationary points on production sites and through third-party gas stations with various forms of calculations is defined. It is found that companies receive fuel and lubricants on the basis of agreements concluded with gas stations, which indicate the brand, type of fuel, its price, the moment of transfer of ownership, method of receipt, place of receipt of fuel. It is established that the implementation and reflection in the accounting of the purchase of fuels and lubricants is influenced by the method of refueling – through gas stations or stationary points at the production sites of the enterprise. Documenting the refueling of motor vehicles through stationary points at the production sites of the enterprise is similar to the registration of the movement of inventories. Documenting the refueling of motor vehicles through gas stations depends on the type of payment (cash or non-cash) and their form (information, coupons, fuel cards). It is reported when purchasing fuel and lubricants by cashless payment without the use of coupons for the release of fuel at the gas station. The peculiarity of the release of fuel on coupons is the restriction of their validity for a certain period. It is established that the modern means of payment for purchased fuel are liter and cash fuel cards, as well as bank payment cards. The authors developed document flow schemes for operations on the receipt of fuel and lubricants when refueling vehicles through stationary points at the production sites of the enterprise and through third-party gas stations in the case of information, coupons, fuel cash and liter cards can be used to improve the accounting of fuel and lubricants at the enterprise.
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49

Schiller, Udo. "Editorial." kma - Klinik Management aktuell 24, S 02 (April 2019): S4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1687926.

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Liebe kma-Leserinnen und kma-Leser, rund 20 Millionen Deutsche müssen sich jedes Jahr auf eine sogenannte „Patient Journey“ begeben. Dieser Begriff steht heute für die verschiedenen Phasen, die ein Patient zwischen Anamnese, ambulanter Diagnostik, Krankenhauseinweisung, stationärer Behandlung, Entlassung und Reha durchläuft. Leider gerät das, was er dabei erlebt, allzu oft zur Odyssee. Denn nicht immer gelingt die Reise von einer Station zu nächsten reibungslos. Wenn die „Anschlüsse“ nicht perfekt aufeinander abgestimmt sind, muss der Patient seine Fahrt vorstationär, stationär und nachstationär immer wieder unterbrechen oder sogar neu beginnen.
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50

Mifflin, Theodore E., and Robin A. Felder. "Development of Simple Devices for Control of Temperature above and below Ambient on Simple Pipetting Stations." JALA: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Automation 3, no. 2 (May 1998): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/221106829800300211.

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Robotic pipetting stations are becoming increasingly popular to perform a variety of different laboratory analyses, including use of biochemical, chemical, and molecular biology reactions. As molecular diagnostic (MDx) analyses are adapted to pipetting stations, their need for additional resources on the pipetting stations such as heating and cooling will also grow. We designed and constructed small (< 150 cm2) accessories for use on a popular pipetting station. Both have small footprints and were built using readily available components. The microplate heater could achieve set point temperature within 10 minutes of activation and exhibited minimal temperature variation. The cooler was designed to be a passively cooled resource that could contain up to 15 Eppendorf tubes and maintain the temperature at least 20 degrees below ambient for at least two hours. Both units have been used to automate a coupled series of molecular biology reactions that yield RNA aptamers. We believe these two devices can be widely utilized with minor modifications of any pipetting station that requires heating or cooling capabilities on the pipetting station's deck.
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