Academic literature on the topic 'Stative verbs'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Stative verbs.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Stative verbs"

1

Paulsen, Geda. "Static and dynamic states: the case of Estonian stative colour expressions." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 3, no. 1 (2012): 9–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2012.3.1.01.

Full text
Abstract:
The aim of this study is to account for stative situations through the example of structurally different but semantically close colour expressions: the Estonian stative verbs derived from colour adjectives and colour adjectives appearing as the predicative. Stative verbs are assumed to be similar to copula constructions, with the aspectual distinction of temporary/permanent property. In this article, the stative colour expressions are analysed using the linguistic diagnostics developed for the determination of ontological properties of different types of states – the sc. Davidsonian and Kimian states (see e.g. Maienborn 2003). Analysis reveals that the copula construction with colour adjective as predicative is ambiguous, inclining to the Kimian states but also assigning properties characteristic to the Davidsonian states; the stative colour verbs, in turn, are true examples of Davidsonian states. In addition to the examination of the stative properties, the conceptual structure analysis of the colour expressions instantiating stative and dynamic states is given. The observer’s evaluation of the coloured object as a mental image is treated as part of the lexical information of the colour statives. Also, sentential and contextual phenomena of the colour statives are discussed.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Villoing, Florence. "Stative verbs and French Verb-Noun compounds: a discreet preference." Tendances actuelles en morphologie, no. 23 (December 1, 2018): 90–130. http://dx.doi.org/10.54563/lexique.789.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper deals with French nominal Verb-Noun compounds formed on stative verb bases. We assume that word-formation schemas have access to the aspectual and argumental properties of the base verbs and impose fine-grained restrictions on their input. Contrary to what is usually claimed, the study argues that Verb-Noun compounding in French (and probably in other Romance languages) is compatible not only with dynamic verbs but also with stative ones that construct Verb-Noun compounds of high-frequency. These stative verbs are ambiguous between two readings, and verbs can have either a stative or a dynamic structure. Verb-Noun compounding generally prefers the stative verb that systematically corresponds to the class of “pure” stative (that is to say, Kimian-states). The study establishes a link between the aspectual values of the base-verb and the interpretation of VN compounds: VNs on stative base-verbs never form Agent and Instrument nominals but only Experiencer, Means or Location nominals. The inverse prediction also holds: VNs based on the dynamic agentive construction of ambiguous verbs can be interpreted as Agent or Instrument nominals but not as Experiencer or Means nominals.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Muhammad, Imran, and Mamuna Ghani. "Acceptability of Stative Verbs in Progressive Form within Linguistic Context." International Journal of English Linguistics 7, no. 4 (2017): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v7n4p67.

Full text
Abstract:
The controversy over the use of English stative verbs in progressive aspect has vexed the researchers throughout the ages. Traditional grammars see “progressive statives” as highly unacceptable in any context. However, Smiecinska (2002) goes in line with Kakietek (1997) who admits the acceptability of stative verbs in progressive form. The present study reports on a survey conducted among 68 EFL learners of intermediate, bachelor and master’s level studying at Govt. Postgraduate College Burewala, Punjab, Pakistan. The main object of the study was to explore the acceptability level of progressive statives. Secondly, this paper focused on examining the extent to which the context of stative verb plays its role in imposing the choice of progressive aspect. For the purpose of data collection, a questionnaire designed by Smiecinska (2002) was used with few changes in it after the pilot study was completed. The findings of the survey went along with those reported in previous studies. The majority of the participants considered the stative verbs in progressive form as acceptable with a wide margin. The results revealed that the higher the study level was, the more acceptability was. However, the study culminated in a perception that aloofness from the grammatical rules invites dependency on the context in choosing aspect for stative verb.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Gamerschlag, Thomas. "Stative dimensional verbs in German." Studies in Language 38, no. 2 (2014): 275–334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.38.2.02gam.

Full text
Abstract:
Stative verbs such as German wiegen ‘weigh’ and heißen ‘be called’ encode an attribute of the subject referent such as WEIGHT or NAME and, in addition, allow for the specification of a value for this attribute. From a cognitive perspective, we refer to attributes of this type as object dimensions and to stative verbs encoding object dimensions as stative dimensional verbs. We argue in favor of the relevance of these verbs to cognitive science and semantics. After introducing basic types of stative dimensional verbs, we discuss the results of an in-depth investigation of these verbs in German. In addition to the kind of dimensions encoded by stative verbs, there will be a particular focus on contrasts in the distribution of dimension encoding verbs, nouns, and adjectives. Moreover, we will present a taxonomy of stative dimensional verbs in dependence of the specific dimension.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hanum, Upi Laila. "Forms and Meanings of Stative Verbs in Progressive Tense: a Corpus Linguistics Research." ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities 1, no. 2 (2018): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34050/els-jish.v1i2.4308.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractSemantics is the field of linguistic concerned with the study of meaning in language. The aims of the research are to analyze the forms and meanings of the stative verbs in progressive tense in corpora. The data of this research were obtained from Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) and British National Corpus (BNC). The data of the corpora used descriptive qualitative. The result of the research shows that the stative verbs are found and used in progressive tense. The stative verbs appeared in all types of progressive tense except future perfect progressive. The use of the stative verbs in progressive tense took place due to overgeneralization in the use of the native speakers’ form of American and British English. The stative verbs in progressive tense used to express temporariness, emotiveness, comprehension and mixed categories of meaning; temporariness and emotiveness, temporariness and tentativeness. Temporariness meaning almost appeared in all types of progressive. Stative verbs in progressive tense indirectly stated temporariness in stative sense of meaning, is contrary to the rules of English grammar.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Belli, Serap Atasever. "An Analysis of Stative Verbs Used with the Progressive Aspect in Corpus-informed Textbooks." English Language Teaching 11, no. 1 (2017): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v11n1p120.

Full text
Abstract:
This study was designed to investigate whether contemporary corpus-informed grammar textbooks written for English language learners and teachers presented the progressive use of stative verbs and if yes, which stative verbs were presented to occur with the progressive aspect and for which functions they took this aspect. A corpus of six electronic copies of corpus-informed textbooks was compiled and analyzed via AntConc. 3.2.4 text analysis program to identify types and functions of stative verbs and calculate their occurrences. Overall, textbooks differed in their treatment of the progressive use of stative verbs and inclusion of the variety and numbers of types and functions. One remarkable finding was that the stative verbs taking the progressive aspect in all textbooks were found to be associated with emotions (i.e. love) whereas those not allowing progressive use were related to cognition (i.e. know). Another remarkable finding was that the textbooks which presented the highest numbers of stative verb types provided the most diverse functions whereas the textbooks which included the least numbers of stative verbs provided one or no function. Findings are hoped to raise awareness among textbook writers in making use of both the communicative messages motivated by the progressive use of stative verbs and the frequency and saliency information based on the corpus of present-day English to help learners grasp the changes in the language use.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Birtić, Matea, and Ivana Brač. "Basic Characteristics and Aspectual Properties of Croatian ObjExp Verbs." Rasprave Instituta za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje 47, no. 2 (2022): 265–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31724/rihjj.47.2.1.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper discusses the basic characteristics of ObjExp verbs in Croatian (thematic roles, argument structure, anticausative variant, aspect of the verb), with special attention paid to the aspectual properties of such verbs. According to various authors (Arad 1998, Pylkkänen 2000, Biały 2005, Grafmiller 2013), ObjExp verbs are not a unified aspectual class since they can be interpreted as both stative and non-stative verbs. Five diagnostics that differentiate between stative and non-stative interpretation are applied to a sample of 40 verbs: (1) passive formation; (2) use in the punctual past tense; (3) co-occurrence with agent-oriented adverbs; (4) use of a verb in the imperative mood; and (5) the ability of the verb to be used as a complement of control verbs (Grafmiller 2013). The results of this research show that all Croatian ObjExp verbs with primary psychological meaning have an anticausative variant derived by reflexive morphology, that most verbs have two (or three) interpretations, and that perfective ObjExp verbs can probably be more easily interpreted as non-stative than imperfective ones.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Leseva, Svetlozara, Ivelina Stoyanova, and Hristina Kukova. "Towards classification of stative verbs in view of corpus data." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 72, no. 2 (2021): 383–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2021-0035.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The paper presents work in progress on the compilation and automatic annotation of a dataset comprising examples of stative verbs in parallel Bulgarian-Russian corpora with the goal of facilitating the elaboration of a classification of stative verbs in the two languages based on their lexical and semantic properties. We extract stative verbs from the Bulgarian and the Russian WordNets with their assigned conceptual information (frames) from FrameNet. We then assign the set of probable Bulgarian and Russian stative verbs to the verb instances in a parallel Bulgarian-Russian corpus using WordNet correspondences to filter out unlikely stative candidates. Further, manual inspection will ensure high quality of the resource and its application for the purposes of semantic analysis.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

LESEVA, SVETLOZARA, HRISTINA KUKOVA та IVELINA STOYANOVA. "ПРЕДИКАТИТЕ ЗА СЪСТОЯНИЕ В СЪВРЕМЕННИТЕ ЛИНГВИСТИЧНИ ТЕОРИИ (I) / STATIVE PREDICATES IN CONTEMPORARY LINGUISTIC THEORIES (I)". Journal of Bulgarian Language 68, № 03 (2021): 120–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.47810/bl.68.21.03.09.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper presents a critical overview of thematic classes of stative verbs. To this end, we analyse three well-known thematic classifications of stative verb classes. While the main focus is on the works by Paducheva (1996; 2004), Spencer and Zaretskaya (2003) and Van Valin and LaPolla (1997), where relevant we comment on research by other authors. The goal of the study is to shed light on the different views regarding the properties of stative predicates from an aspectual and semantic perspective and to outline the main thematic classes that fall into the category of statives. Keywords: stative predicates, semantic typology, thematic classes and subclasses
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

LESEVA, SVETLOZARA, HRISTINA KUKOVA та IVELINA STOYANOVA. "ПРЕДИКАТИТЕ ЗА СЪСТОЯНИЕ В СЪВРЕМЕННИТЕ ЛИНГВИСТИЧНИ ТЕОРИИ (II) / STATIVE PREDICATES IN CONTEMPORARY LINGUISTIC THEORIES (II)". Journal of Bulgarian Language 68, № 68.04 (2021): 135–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.47810/bl.68.21.04.11.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper presents a critical overview of thematic classes of stative verbs. To this end, we analyse three well-known thematic classifications of stative verb classes. While the main focus is on the works by Paducheva (1996; 2004), Spencer and Zaretskaya (2003) and Van Valin and LaPolla (1997), where relevant we comment on research by other authors. The goal of the study is to shed light on the different views regarding the properties of stative predicates from an aspectual and semantic perspective and to outline the main thematic classes that fall into the category of statives. Keywords: stative predicates, semantic typology, thematic classes and subclasses
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stative verbs"

1

Knouse, Stephanie Michelle. "Variation in aspectual morphology stative verbs in the Spanish of Salamanca /." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0025145.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Hirsch, Nils. "German psych verbs – insights from a decompositional perspective." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/19574.

Full text
Abstract:
Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit psychologischen Verben, d.h. Verben, die dadurch charakterisiert sind, dass eines ihrer Argumente Träger eines psychischen Prozesses (Experiencer) ist. Diese ‚Psych-Verben’ nehmen seit mindestens 30 Jahren eine zentrale Rolle in linguistischen Diskussionen zu Syntax, Semantik und deren Schnittstellen ein und werden häufig als eine besondere Verbklasse mit spezifischen (Psych-)Eigenschaften angesehen. Dabei ist nicht nur die Analyse dieser Verben, sondern bereits ihre korrekte empirische Charakterisierung Auslöser starker Kontroversen in der Literatur. Der erste Teil dieser Arbeit widmet sich deshalb der Untersuchung der empirischen Eigenschaften von Objekt-Experiencer-Verben wie Agentivität, aspektuelle Eigenschaften, Passiv sowie ihrem Verhalten in Bezug auf eine Reihe anderer grammatischer Phänomene. Ein Fokus liegt dabei auf dem Vergleich von Verben, die basierend auf derselben Wurzel unterschiedliche Formen bilden wie z.B. ärgern/verärgern/sich ärgern, wundern/verwundern/sich wundern etc. Die Ergebnisse der empirischen Untersuchung zeigen, dass weder ObjExp-Verben noch Experiencer eine homogene Gruppe mit kohärenten Eigenschaften darstellen. Folglich können Psych-Verben nicht als eine einheitliche (besondere) Gruppe von Verben analysiert werden, da ihre Eigenschaften zu unterschiedlich sind und sie vielmehr in verschiedene Verbgruppen fallen. Im theoretischen Teil der Arbeit wird deshalb eine dekompositionelle Analyse im Paradigma von Distributed Morphology vorgeschlagen, die die unterschiedlichen Gruppen von Psych-Verben als solche analysiert und ihre Eigenschaften auf der Basis allgemeiner grammatischer Prinzipien (aspektuelle Eigenschaften sowie Präsenz/Absenz eines externen Arguments) erklärt, und besonders die stativen Kausativa diskutiert. Als Resultat muss konstatiert werden, dass ‚Psych-Verben’ als grammatisch relevante Gruppe nicht existieren, sondern diese Verben vielmehr unterschiedlichen bekannten Verbmustern folgen.<br>This thesis is concerned with German psychological verbs, i.e. verbs characterized by the fact that one of their arguments is associated with a psychological process. These psych verbs have been prominent in linguistic discussion on syntax, semantics, and their interfaces for at least 30 years, and are often considered to form a special group of verbs with specific ‘psych properties’. Not only the theoretical analysis but also the correct characterization of their empirical properties is a matter of controversy in the literature, and no consensus has been established with respect to either. Therefore, in the first part of this thesis, the empirical properties of object-experiencer verbs such as agentivity, aspectual properties, passive, and the behaviour of these verbs with respect to a number of other grammatical phenomena are examined. Special focus is placed on alternating verbs formed on the basis of the same Root, such as e.g. ärgern/verärgern/sich ärgern, etc. The results of the empirical analysis show that neither ObjExp verbs nor experiencers form a homogeneous group with coherent properties. On the contrary, these verbs fall into several different groups of verbs with clearly different properties. Consequently, psych verbs cannot be analysed as one (special) group of verbs. The theoretical part of this thesis therefore puts forward a decompositional analysis couched in the paradigm of Distributed Morphology, which analyses the different psych verbs as different groups of verbs, and explains their properties as the consequence of general grammatical principles (their aspectual properties, and the presence/absence of an external argument), not special psych properties. The discussion of stative causative ObjExp verbs plays a major part. As a result, the conclusion has to be drawn that ‘psych verbs’ do not constitute a grammatically relevant (special) group of verbs, but that these verbs follow different general patterns known from the study of other verbs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Mangialavori, Rasia Ma Eugenia. "Semántica léxica y estructuración aspectual/eventiva: telicidad, perfectividad y delimitación en el análisis de las cópulas españolas." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/101413.

Full text
Abstract:
La alternancia ser/estar ha inspirado numerosos estudios y, consecuentemente, una significativa variedad de conceptos técnicos. Ante este panorama, proponemos avanzar hacia un refinamiento de los parámetros aspectuales empleados, con énfasis en los niveles lingüísticos en los que se originan y en la diferenciación entre semántica léxica/construccional. A partir de diagnósticos específicos, proponemos: primero, que ser y estar se alejan de la noción estándar de cópula y verbo estativo y son cuanto menos ambiguas respecto al tipo eventivo de las construcciones que articulan; segundo, que propiedades asignadas en la literatura no responden a lacópula, sino a la construcción; tercero, que la delimitación [boundedness] capta más eficientemente las situación de ser/estar, como propiedad semántica diferente y lógicamente distinguible de la perfectividad y telicidad.<br>Spanish copulas have inspired a vast amount of studies involving a significant number of technical concepts in their description. Against this background, we concentrate on the need to refine the technical parameters used, focusing on the linguistic domains where they are encoded and on the distinction between lexical and constructional semantics. Building on specific tests, we propose that ser and estar: (i) depart from both the standard notion of copula (semantically trivial verb) and of stative verb (lacking temporal structure) and are at least ambiguous as for the eventive type of construction they render; (ii) that many properties observed in the literature do not actually ensue from to the copula per se, but rather from the construction they head; (iii) and that the parameter boundedness best captures their situation, as long as it is conceived as a different semantic property, logically distinguishable from perfectivity telicity.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Martin, Fabienne. "Prédicats statifs, causatifs et résultatifs en discours. Sémantique des adjectifs évaluatifs et des verbes psychologiques." Phd thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00450803.

Full text
Abstract:
Cette thèse analyse les propriétés sémantiques et discursives des prédicats d'état ('laid, généreux') ainsi que des prédicats causatifs et résultatifs, et plus particulièrement des verbes psychologiques à Expérienceur objet ('stimuler, encourager'). Le cadre adopté est celui de la sémantique néo-davidsonienne (Parsons, 1990) et de la sémantique du discours (Kamp & Reyle 1993, Asher 1993). La première partie (chap 1-7) est consacrée aux prédicats d'état, et la seconde aux prédicats causatifs et résultatifs (chap. 8-9). Dans le chapitre 1, on expose les arguments en faveur de l'idée que les verbes d'état ont un argument implicite davidsonien comme les verbes d'action. Abordant ensuite les constructions en 'by/in' ('by/in smoking, he broke his promise'), l'auteur propose de considérer, avec Goldman et contre Davidson, que celles-ci décrivent deux événements distincts, liés par une relation de génération. L'analyse goldmanienne de ces constructions est ensuite étendue aux prédicats d'état ('in doing this, he was clever'), ce qui permet de distinguer les prédicats qui dénotent un état dépendant d'une action, comme 'clever' en usage occurrentiel, des prédicats qui dénotent un état indépendant d'une action, comme beautiful (cf. '??in doing this, he was beautiful'). Le chapitre 2 fait le point sur les spécificités des prédicats d'état par rapport aux prédicats d'activité. Y est notamment montré que certains prédicats d'état acceptent le "progressif interprétatif" ('tu es en train de croire au Père Noël!'). Ce type de progressif est distingué du progressif standard et du progressif actif anglais ('he was being clever'); sont définis également les "prédicats interprétatifs" qui n'acceptent que ce progressif. Le chapitre 3 élabore une typologie aspectuelle des prédicats d'état. Sont d'abord distingués quatre types d'états en fonction de l'intervalle pendant lequel l'état en cause est vérifié. On montre que cette quadri-partition rend mieux compte des données linguistiques que la dichotomie classique en 'stage level predicates' et 'individual level predicates'. Ensuite sont définis les "prédicats d'état pur" comme beau, qui dénotent un état indépendant de toute action, et les "prédicats d'état endo-actionnel" comme 'généreux/bruyant' en usage occurrentiel, qui dénote un état généré par une action. On présente des arguments contre l'assimilation de ces derniers prédicats à des prédicats d'action. Est alors analysée l'ambiguïté des prédicats comme "généreux" dans l'emploi occurrentiel: 'Pierre m'a donné des bonbons. Il a été généreux' peut vouloir dire soit que Pierre a été généreux de (décider de) me donner des bonbons (lecture-d), soit qu'il a été généreux dans la manière de me les donner (lecture-m). Dans la foulée, on examine la relation temporelle qui prend place entre un état s et l'action e dont il dépend. Enfin, on montre que l'analyse proposée peut rendre compte de la concurrence entre passé composé et imparfait dans les phrases dénotant un état occurrentiel. A partir de la typologie aspectuelle élaborée au chapitre 3, le chapitre 4 revisite le problème que soulèvent certains prédicats d'état dans les constructions à prédicat second descriptif ('Pierre a donné des bonbons saoul/??généreux') et propose une nouvelle solution. On montre ensuite que cette solution peut être adaptée pour résoudre un problème moins étudié, à savoir celui que posent certains prédicats d'état dans les subordonnées temporelles en 'quand '(cf. 'Il était généreux, quand il a distribué les bonbons' versus '??Il a distribué des bonbons quand il était généreux'). Enfin, on fait le point sur la difficulté qu'éprouvent les prédicats évaluatifs à entrer dans les constructions présuppositionnelles, parmi lesquelles les subordonnées temporelles, mais les GN définis ('La femme rousse/??généreuse commanda une bière'). Le chapitre 5 est consacré aux relations rhétoriques qui s'établissent entre la description d'un état et la description d'un événement, aux combinaisons possibles entre ces relations rhétoriques, et à la manière dont tel ou tel prédicat d'état, vu ses propriétés sémantiques, contribue à établir telle ou telle relation rhétorique avec la description d'événement. Le chapitre 6 revient sur le problème que soulève l'indéfini des en lecture non générique avec certains prédicats d'état, notamment les prédicats évaluatifs ('Des livres étaient sales' versus '??Des livres étaient merveilleux'). En se fondant sur les outils de la 'Decision Theoretic Semantic's (Merin 1999), l'auteur fait l'hypothèse qu'un prédicat P n'accepte des que si la quantité des éléments satisfaisant P dans le contexte est non pertinente pour les fins du discours, et s'il est clair, par ailleurs, que les qualités implicites que peuvent instancier les dits éléments ne contribuent en aucune façon à expliquer qu'ils satisfont P. On montre que ces deux conditions sont respectées (resp. violées) avec les prédicats d'état compatibles (resp. incompatibles) avec des dans sa lecture non générique. Le chapitre 7 est consacré à la sémantique qu'il faut assigner aux prédicats d'état évaluatifs. On expose tout d'abord les arguments en faveur d'une sémantique "réaliste", qui analyse les prédicats évaluatifs comme des prédicats unaires dénotant de vraies propriétés. On distingue ensuite, dans le contenu informationnel des énoncés évaluatifs, un composant assertif et deux implicatures associées. On termine par l'analyse des prédicats évaluatifs superlatifs ('merveilleux'); est argumentée l'idée que ces prédicats ont un composant expressif, en ce sens que le locuteur, en les utilisant, implicite qu'une entité satisfaisant le prédicat a déclenché en lui une émotion, vécue ou rejouée lors de l'énonciation. On montre en quoi ce composant expressif contribue à expliquer pourquoi de tels prédicats sont difficilement utilisables à l'impératif ou dans certains types de questions. Le chapitre 8 répertorie trois classes parmi les verbes, dits "résultatifs", qui présupposent l'occurrence d'un événement e causant ou générant l'événement asserté e'. On présente d'abord le problème que pose la définition de cette présupposition, puis une nouvelle solution est exposée. On montre alors que la présupposition des verbes résultatifs -- achèvements droits et accomplissements strictement forts --- est de nature scalaire et peut s'expliquer par la Loi d'exhaustivité de Ducrot. Le chapitre 9 est consacré aux verbes psychologiques à Expérienceur objet (VPEO). Après avoir classé ces verbes en fonction de leur structure événementielle, on fait le point sur les différentes lectures qu'ils peuvent accepter. On montre ensuite qu'à la différence des VPEO acceptables dans les constructions agentives, les VPEO qui y sont peu acceptables exhibent deux propriétés cruciales. D'abord, ils présupposent toujours, à l'instar des verbes étudiés dans le chapitre 8, l'occurrence de l'événement impliquant le sujet; ensuite, certains d'entre eux sont "interprétatifs", en ce sens que l'assertion du changement d'état psychologique ne s'avère pertinente pour les fins du discours que si l'interprétant connaît, par ailleurs, l'événement qui cause ce changement. Cela permet d'expliquer pourquoi les verbes en question ne peuvent faire avancer la narration comme le ferait un prédicat d'action normal, et pourquoi ils sont peu compatibles avec les adverbes de manière orientés sur l'agent, les pseudo-clivées ou les compléments de lieu. On termine par l'analyse aspectuelle de la classe des VPEO, en montrant qu'on y trouve des membres des cinq classes aspectuelles distinguées dans le chapitre précédent.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Malinga, Bongiwe Bernadette. "A semantic and syntactic analysis of break and bend verbs in Zulu." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52131.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2001.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The subject of this study is Break and Bend verbs in isiZulu, which can be classified as verbs of change of state. This study examines the semantic as well as the syntactic analysis of these verbs of change of state in Zulu. Semantically Bend verbs are divided into verbs denoting the bending of body parts, e.g: thoba, khothema, qomfa, bhena, guqa, vosho, and verbs that denote the bending of body parts as well as physical objects, e.g. goba, qethuka/qethula as shown in the sentences below: Indoda igobe ucingo The man bent the wire. Indoda ithe qethu ikhanda The man bent the head backwards. Inkosikazi igobe amadolo The woman bent the knees. Uthe qethu isigxobo He made the pole bend backwards. The study will demonstrate that Break verbs are semantically divided into verbs denoting break or fracture, e.g. aphula/aphuka; those denoting "break off" e.g. nqamuka/nqamula; a verb denoting "to smash", e.g. fahlaza/fahlaka; those denoting " crack", e.g. chachamba, verbs meaning "to tear", e.g. dabula/dabuka; verbs denoting "to demolish", e.g. bhidliza/bhidlika and verbs denoting "to break open", e.g. havuka I havula. Syntactically, Break predicates may occur as ideophones, which are ergative with transitive/intransitive alternation, e.g. aphulaj aphuka, In addition, Break predicates may consist of ideophones with verbal suffixes: [-k-] is the suffix of intransitive ideophone [-I-] or [-z-] is the suffix of transitive ideophone Intransitive ideophone: Intambo ithe nqamu The rope broke Intransitive verb with [-k-]: Intambo inqamukile The rope broke Transitive ideophone: Indoda ithe nqamu intambo The man broke the rope Transitive verb with [-1-]: Indoda inqamule intambo. The man broke a rope Transitive verb with [-z-]: Indoda iphoqoze intambo. The man broke a bone The study demonstrates that with Bend verbs there are two ergative verbs, namely thoba and goba. -- The study further demonstrates that Bend verbs are mostly intransitive with a shadow argument; there is an ideophone qethu, which takes the transitive / intransitive alternation with the suffix [-k-] for the intransitive and [-1-] for the transitive alternation, respectively. The study provides evidence that Break and Bend verbs are characterised by specific selection restrictions as well as event structures. Some alternations were also investigated in the study, such as the Possessive alternation and Instrument-Subject alternation. Lastly, the Lexical conceptual paradigm and the Lexical Inheritance Structure of each verb were examined.<br>AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die onderwerp van hierdie studie is Breek en Buig werkwoorde in isiZulu, wat geklassifiseerword as werkwoorde van toestandverandering. Hierdie studie ondersoek die semantiese en die sintaktiese analise van die werkwoordtipe van toestandverandering in isizulu. Buigwerkwoorde word semanties ingedeel in werkwoorde wat die buig van liggaamsdeleaandui, byvoorbeeld: thoba, khothema, qomfa, bhena, guqa, vosho, en werkwoorde wat die buig van liggaamsdele sowel as die fisiese objekte aandui, byvoorbeeld: goba, qethuka/qethula, soos aangedui word in die sinne hieronder: Indoda igobe ucingo Die man het die draad gebuig Indoda ithe qethu ikhanda Die man het sy kop agteroor gebuig Inkosikazi igobe amadolo Die vrou het (haar) knieë gebuig Uthe qethu isigxobo Hy het die paal agtertoe gebuig. Hierdie studie toon aan dat Breek-werkwoorde semanties ingedeel kan word in werkwoorde wat "breek" aandui, bv. aphula/aphuka: werkwoorde wat "afbreek" aandui, bv. nqamuka/nqamula; werkwoorde wat "flenters breek" aandui, bv. fahlaza/fahlaka; werkwoorde wat "bars" aandui, bv. chachamba, werkwoorde wat "skeur" aandui, bv. dabula/dabuka; werkwoorde wat "ruineer" aandui, bv. bhidliza/bhidlika en werkwoorde wat "oopbreek" aandui, bv. havuka/havula. Breek-predikate kan sintakties as ideofone verskyn, wat ergatief (ergative) is met 'n transitief/intransitief alternasie, bv.. aphula/aphuka. Voorts kan Breek-predikate ook verskyn as ideofone met werkwoordagtervoegsels: [-k-] is die suffiks van die intransitiewe ideofoon [-1-] of [-z-] is die suffiks van die transitiewe ideofoon Intransitiewe ideofoon: Intambo ithe nqamu Die tou het gebreek Intransitiewe werkwoord met [-k-]: Intambo inqamukile Die tou het gebreek Transitiewe ideofoon: Indoda ithe nqamu intambo Die man het die tou gebreek Transitiewe werkwoord met [-1-]: Indoda inqamule intambo. Die man het die tou gebreek Transitiewe werkwoord met l-e-l: Indoda iphoqoze umlenze Die man het die been gebreek Die studie toon aan dat met Buigwerkwoorde, twee ergatiewe werkwoorde gevind is, naamlik thoba en goba. Die studie toon ook aan dat Buigwerkwoorde meestal intransitiewe werkwoorde is wat met 'n skadu-argument verskyn. Daar is 'n ideofoon qethu, wat die transitief/intransitief alternasie vertoon met die suffiks [-k-] vir die intransitief en [-I-] vir die transitief alternasie, respektiewelik Die studie bied bewys daarvoor dat Breek- en Buigwerkwoorde gekenmerk word deur seleksiebeperkings en gebeure ('event') strukture. Sommige alternasies is ook ondersoek in die studie, byvoorbeeld die Possessief alternasie en Instrument-Subjek alternasie. Laastens, is die leksikaal-konseptuele paradigma en die Leksikale-erwingstruktuur van elke werkwoord ondersoek.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Abrines, Llabrés Bartomeu. "Els verbs de canvi d'estat i l'alternança causativa en català." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/399985.

Full text
Abstract:
Aquesta tesi pretén analitzar el comportament sintàctic dels verbs de canvi d'estat en llengua catalana respecte de la participació en l'alternança causativa i oferir una proposta teòrica de les representacions sintàctiques de la variant causativa i de l'anticausativa, així com de les construccions que s'hi relacionen (passiva perifràstica, passiva pronominal i mitjana). La tesi pretén, doncs, donar resposta a diferents preguntes com ara, per exemple, quins són els verbs que participen de l'alternança causativa en català i quins són els factors que determinen que un verb de canvi d'estat alterni, si és que n'hi ha cap; quina és la relació estructural entre les dues construccions alternants, si és que una deriva de l'altra; quina és la relació amb les construccions de passiva i mitjana; quin és el paper del clític pronominal se que prenen les variants anticausatives de l'alternança en català, i quina és la representació sintàctica corresponent a les construccions analitzades i si aquestes mantenen un component de CAUSA en aquesta representació. El marc teòric adoptat és el de la Morfologia Distribuïda, i concretament partim de la proposta neoconstruccional, i no derivacional, d'Alexiadou, Anagnostopoulou & Schäfer (2015) per revisar-la lleugerament i fer una proposta que doni compte del comportament empíric dels verbs de canvi d'estat en català pel que fa a l'alternança. Així doncs, en primer lloc analitzem la participació en l'alternança dels verbs de canvi d'estat, a partir de les classificacions que s'han proposat per a aquest tipus de verbs. En l'anàlisi proposem que les construccions causatives amb un subjecte agentiu no alternen i que la corresponent construcció intransitiva s'ha d'entendre com de passiva pronominal. Així mateix, i de manera important, demostrem que els verbs de canvi de causa interna, contràriament al que s'ha mantingut tradicionalment, també alternen en català, tot i que amb restriccions pel que fa al subjecte de la variant causativa, fenomen que analitzem a partir de la Direct Causation Condition de Rappaport Hovav & Levin (2012) i Rappaport Hovav (2014). Posteriorment analitzem els tipus d'anticausatius en català: els que prenen sempre el clític pronominal en la variant anticausativa, el que no el prenen mai i els que el poden prendre o no. La conclusió és que hi ha molt pocs verbs en català que no prenen el clític o que el prenen opcionalment, i que la hipòtesi segons la qual és el grau d''espontaneïtat amb què el parlant concep un esdeveniment el que determina la participació en l'alternança i si es pren o no el clític (Alexiadou, 2014c; Haspelmath, 1993; Haspelmath et al., 2014; Heidinger, 2015, o Schäfer, 2008) només es pot adoptar com a tendència. A continuació analitzem el comportament dels verbs alternants respecte de la legitimació d'adjunts que indiquen causa, especialment de la legitimació de l'adjunt per si sol, i de les construccions anticausatives amb un datiu lliure. Totes dues anàlisis ens permeten concloure que tant la variant anticausativa com la causativa no tenen un component de CAUSA en la seva estructura sintàctica i que el significat causatiu és estructural. Pel que fa a la proposta teòrica indiquem sis estructures sintàctiques per donar compte de les construccions de l'alternança i de les que s'hi relacionen, a partir de la combinació dels nuclis Voice, Middle i Passive amb el nucli esdevenimental v i l'arrel. En aquest sentit, postulem que les arrels s'incrusten lliurement en aquestes estructures i que és postsintàcticament que el component enciclopèdic determina si les construccions són acceptables o fracassen. En aquest sentit indiquem la necessitat d'un principi cognitiu que doni compte de la legitimació de les construccions causatives amb verbs de canvi de causa interna.<br>This thesis intends basically to analyse the syntactic performance of the change of state verbs in Catalan language regarding the involvement in the causative alternation, and moreover to offer a theoretical approach of the syntactic representations of both the causative and the anticausative variation, as well as of their implicated constructions (periphrastic passive, pronominal passive, and middle). The thesis intends, then, to answer different questions such as which verbs take part in the causative alternation in Catalan, and which factors, if any, may determine that a change of state verb may alternate; which structural relation may exist between both alternative constructions, if one derives from the other one; what relation may be with the passive and middle constructions; what role may have the pronominal clitic se, and last but not least which is the syntactic representation related to the analysed constructions and whether these ones maintain a CAUSE component in this representation. The theoretical framework used is that of Distributed Morphology, and we take the neoconstructional proposal as the starting point, not the derivational one, by Alexiadou, Anagnostopoulou & Schäfer (2015), in order to slightly revise it and make a proposal which may consider the empirical behaviour of change of state verbs in Catalan in regards of alternation. Therefore, we will firstly analyse the participation in alternation of change of state verbs, from the classifications being proposed for this kind of verbs. In the analysis we propose that the causative constructions with an agent subject do not alternate, and that the corresponding intransitive construction has to be understood as a pronominal passive. Contrarily to what has been traditionally claimed, it is strongly demonstrated that change of state verbs of internal cause also alternate in Catalan, even though with some restrictions when it comes to the subject of the causative variation, a phenomena that we analyse from the Direct Causation Condition by Rappaprot Hovav & Levin (2012) and Rappaport Hovav (2014). Later on, we analyse the kinds of anticausatives in Catalan: those which always take the pronominal clitic in thecausative variant, those which mat take it ornot. The conclusion is that there are very few verbs in Catalan which do not take the clitic or take it optionally, and that the hypothesis according to which it is the degree of spontaneity with which the speaker conceives an event which determines the participation in the alternation and if it takes the clitic or not (Alexiadou, 2014c; Haspelmath, 1993; Haspelmath et al., 2014; Heidinger, 2015; Schäfer, 2008) can only be adopted as a trend. Next, we analyse the behaviour of the alternanting verbs in relation with the license of adjuncts which show cause; especially the license of the adjunct per si sol, and the anticausative construction with a free dative. Both analyses allow us to conclude that as the anticausative variant as the causative one do not have a CAUSE component in its structures, and that the causative meaning is in fact structural. As regards the theoretical approach, we point out six syntactic structures to account for the constructions of alternation and those related to them, from the combination of the nucleus Voice, Middle, and Passive with a little v and the root. In this sense, we postulate that the roots are freely embedded in these structures, and that that it is postsyntactically the fact that the encyclopaedic component determines if the constructions are accepted or fail. As a result, we show the need of a cognitive principle which accounts for license of the causative constructions with change of state verbs of internal cause.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Fourati, M. "Vers une sémantique statique formelle pour Java." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0016/MQ48925.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Darteni, Silvia. "Italian parasynthetic verbs : argument structure." Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080073/document.

Full text
Abstract:
La thèse porte sur la structure argumentale des verbes parasynthétiques italiens. Elle s'intéresse En particulier à deux sous-groupes : les dénominaux dont la paraphrase est « faire devenir S », où S est le substantif de base (appelés BN); et les désadjectivaux dont la paraphrase est « faire quelque chose plus A », où A est l'adjective de base (appelés DPV). Les deux types de verbes posent des questions très différentes, mais liées à la question de la syntaxe lexicale : les premiers forment une construction seconde inattendue dans le domaine roman ; les deuxièmes peuvent générer deuxlectures aspectuelles (stative et événementiel) même en étant causatifs.La thèse s'ouvre avec des chapitres de caractère général. Le premier plaide pour une amélioration des méthodes de collecte de données dans le domaine génératif. Les deuxième et troisième chapitres décrivent les cadres formels pertinents ainsi que la parasynthèse.La première partie de la thèse porte sur les BN. Au moyen de tests conduits sur des locuteurs natifs de l'italien, elle affirme et analyse l'acceptabilité de la construction pseudo-résultative en italien. Cette enquête se poursuit par une comparaison avec les données du français, qui se comporte différemment. La deuxième partie s'ouvre avec une réflexion sur les diagnostics de la stativité, et se poursuit avec l'analyse des DPVs. En particulier, le concept de causalité stative est analysé et traduit dans la théorie de la causalité de force-dynamics.Enfin, une application au TALN des diagnostics de stativité est décrite dans le dernier chapitre. L'importance de l'identification précise de la stativité est éclaircie<br>The present dissertation investigates the argument structure of two groups of Italian parasyntheticverbs: denominal verbs paraphrased as "make X become N", where N is the base noun (henceforth BN); adjectival verbs paraphrased as "make X more A", where A is the base adjective. The two groups present different issues linked to the lexical syntax, the former can participate in a secondary predication that is unexpected for Romance languages; the latter can receive two aspectual readings (stative and eventive) which are both causative.The dissertation starts with three chapters of general interest. The first one describes new experimental methods that can be employed in generative linguistics. The second and third one describe useful frameworks and the morphological process of parasynthesis.The first part of the dissertation analyses BNs. It is shown by means of several experiments that Italian native speakers accept the pseudo-resultative construction. Results of a comparative study with French are reported and show that French behaves differently to Italian in this respect.4The second part analyses stativity diagnostics and apply them in the study of DPVs. It gives account for the causal stativity in the force-dynamic framework.The last chapter applies stativity diagnostics in the natural language processing domain
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Wallerö, Emma. "Automatic morphological analysis of L-verbs in Palula." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-182528.

Full text
Abstract:
This study is exploring the possibilities of automatic morphological analysis of L-verbs in the Palula language by the help from Finite-state technology and two-level morphology along with supervised machine learning. The type of machine learning used are neural Sequence to Sequence models. A morphological transducer is made with the Helsinki Finite-State Transducer Technology, HFST, toolkit covering the L-verbs of the Palula Language. Several Sequence to Sequence models are trained on sets of L-verbs along with morphological tagging annotation. One model is trained with a small amount of manually annotated data and four models are trained with different amounts of training examples generated by the Finite-State Transducer. The efficiency and accuracy of these methods are investigated. The Sequence to Sequence model trained on solely manually annotated data did not perform as well as the other models. A Sequence to Sequence model trained with training examples generated by the transducer performed the best recall, accuracy and F1-score, while the Finite-State Transducer performed the best precision score.<br>Denna studie undersöker möjligheterna för en automatisk morfologisk analys av L-verb i språket Palula med hjälp av finit tillståndsteknik och två-nivå-morfologi samt övervakad maskininlärning. Den typ av maskininlärning som används i studien är neurala Sekvens till Sekvens-modeller. En morfologisk transduktor är skapad med verktyget Helsinki Finite-State Transducer Technology, HFST, som täcker L-verben i Palula. Flera Sekvens till Sekvens-modeller tränas på set av L-verb med morfologisk taggningsannotation. En modell tränas på ett litet set av manuellt annoterade data och fyra modeller tränas på olika mängder träningsdata som genererats av den finita tillstånds-transduktorn. Effektiviteten och noggrannheten för dessa modeller undersöks. Sekvens till Sekvens-modellen som tränats med bara manuellt annoterade data presterade inte lika bra som de andra modellerna i studien. En Sekvens till Sekvens-modell tränad med träningsdata bestående av genereringar producerade av transduktorn gav bästa svarsfrekvens, noggrannhet och F1-poäng, medan den finita tillstånds-transduktorn gav bästa precision.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Leconte, Thierry. "VERS UNE MISE EN oeUVRE EFFICACE DES ACTIONS ATOMIQUES PAR ANALYSE STATIQUE DES PROGRAMMES." Rennes 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993REN10019.

Full text
Abstract:
L'objectif de cette these est d'explorer une solution reportant au niveau de la compilation des programmes la gestion de la memoire et des synchronisations pour un langage parallele a memoire partagee et actions atomiques. Un modele d'execution et les regles de compilation pour ce langage y sont decrites. Le modele d'execution permet d'offrir l'abstraction d'une memoire partagee sur une architecture faiblement couplee sans l'utilisation de mecanismes systemes specialises. Il associe gestion memoire et synchronisation en tirant partie de la structure d'imbrication des actions atomiques. Les regles de compilation sont entierement donnees dans le formalisme des grammaires attribuees. L'analyse statique des programmes nous permet de proposer une methode preventive des interblocages ainsi qu'un ensemble d'optimisations adaptees. La methode de prevention des interblocages est fondee sur la detection statique des situations potentielles d'interblocages et leur prevention lors de l'execution par l'utilisation de simples semaphores. Elle permet d'eviter la construction couteuse d'un graphe d'attente a l'execution. Les optimisations reduisent le nombre de messages echanges et augmentent le parallelisme grace a l'utilisation d'un protocole de verrouillage non-deux phases
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Stative verbs"

1

Descôteaux, Raymonde. St-Narcisse: Histoire du rang St-Félix : en filant vers la station. R. Descôteaux, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Descôteaux, Raymonde. St-Narcisse: Histoire du rang St-Félix : en filant vers la station. R. Descôteaux, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

France. Commission "Agriculture, alimentation et développement rural." France rurale, vers un nouveau contrat. La Documentation française, 1993.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Allouard, Béatrice. Vers un nouveau modèle d'administration culturelle publique en France: D'un "Etat providence" vers un "Etat expert". A.N.R.T., Université de Lille III, 2000.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Davies, Nicholas. Verbas da educação: O legal x o real. EdUFF, 2000.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Virno, Paolo. Cuando el verbo se hace carne: Lenguaje y naturaleza humana. Traficantes de Suen os, 2005.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Deiller, Nicolas. La métamorphose religieuse de la France: Vers une nouvelle laïcité? VA éditions, 2019.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Review, Ontario Heritage Policy. Projets de lois: Vers une nouvelle législation Ontarienne en matière de patrimoine. Révision de la politique du patrimoine de l'Ontario, Ministére de la Culture et des Communications, 1990.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Bernard, Chantebout, and Warusfel Bertrand, eds. Le Contrôle des exportations de haute technologie vers les pays de l'Est. Masson, 1988.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Gilles, Luneau, ed. Changeons de cap, changeons de PAC: Vers une agriculture paysanne au service des citoyens. Alternatives, 2012.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Stative verbs"

1

Ross, Claudia, Jing-Heng Sheng Ma, Pei-Chia Chen, Baozhang He, and Meng Yeh. "Stative verbs." In Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar, 3rd ed. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003335078-12.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Ross, Claudia, Jing-Heng Sheng Ma, Baozhang He, Pei-Chia Chen, and Meng Yeh. "Stative verbs." In Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook, 3rd ed. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003334521-12.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Eszes, Boldizsaár. "Verbal Particles Telicizing Stative Psych Verbs." In Event Structure And The Left Periphery. Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4755-8_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Smyth, David. "Adjectives (stative verbs) and adjectival constructions." In Thai, 3rd ed. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003585848-7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Rodriguez, Joshua. "Aspect shift in stative verbs and their arguments." In Romance Linguistics 2008. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.313.20rod.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Gamerschlag, Thomas, and Wiebke Petersen. "On the Fictive Reading of German Steigen ‘Climb, Rise’: A Frame Account." In Language, Cognition, and Mind. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50200-3_12.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractFictive motion, i.e., the figurative stative use of verbs of motion, has attracted much attention in cognitive linguistics as a paradigm case for how basic dynamic concepts are exploited figuratively in concept formation (Langacker 1986; Matsumoto 1996; Talmy 2000; Matlock 2004a, b inter alia). In this paper, we present a case study of the fictive motion reading of the German movement verb steigen ‘climb, rise’ and explore how it can be related to the various dynamic readings of the verb. In our account of steigen, which builds on Gamerschlag, Geuder &amp; Petersen’s (2014) analysis of the dynamic readings of the verb, we contrast the different readings in terms of frames, i.e., recursive attribute-value structures in the sense of Barsalou (1992) and Petersen (2007/2015).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Cabrillana, Concepción. "Chapter 6. Constituent order in directives with stative verbs in Latin." In Studies in Language Companion Series. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/slcs.190.06cab.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Canu Højgaard, Christian. "5. Dynamicity." In Semitic Languages and Cultures. Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0376.05.

Full text
Abstract:
Dynamicity is one of the most important verbal features with respect to agency. Essentially, dynamic or active events presuppose an active agent in contrast to stative situations. In practice, it is complicated to analyse verbal semantics, especially for ancient languages given the lack of native language users to consult. The chapter investigates previous approaches to the analysis of the Hebrew verbal system and concludes that new quantitative methods are needed to provide more objective measures of verbal semantics. In particular, it is demonstrated how collostructional analysis can help to differentiate between semantic roles, most importantly between dynamic and static verbs but also between goal and source.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Bielak, Jakub, and Mirosław Pawlak. "Traditional and Cognitive Grammar Descriptions of the English Present Tense, Progressive Aspect, and Stative and Dynamic Verbs." In Second Language Learning and Teaching. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27455-8_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Sirridge, Mary J. "Vocative Verb, Substantive Verb: Performative or Fact-Stating?" In Disputatio. Brepols Publishers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.disput-eb.3.1657.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Stative verbs"

1

Джонова, М. Г., С. И. Лесева та Е. Ю. Иванова. "Инхоативни глаголи с дателен експериенцер в българския език". У Межкультурное и межъязыковое взаимодействие в пространстве Славии (к 110-летию со дня рождения С. Б. Бернштейна). Институт славяноведения РАН, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/0459-6.07.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper deals with the syntactic description of inchoative verbs of physiological state or emotion that denote a new state obtained by an experiencer argument, where the experiencer is expressed as a dative pronoun. Semantically, these verbs correspond to stative predicative constructions. Based on the analysis of corpus and dictionary data, we come to the conclusion that the inchoative verbs under discussion take three arguments — physiological state predicates assign an experiencer, a stimulus and a locative role, whereas predicates of emotion take an experiencer, a stimulus and an object of emotion. In addition, we present conclusions regarding the syntactic properties of each argument, as well as observations on the frequency of expression of the different arguments, where relevant.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

ANTIPOVA, A. A. "THE INTENSITY OF THE EMOTIONAL STATE OF “FEAR” AT THE PHRASEOLOGICAL LEVEL IN RUSSIAN AND CHINESE." In СЛОВО, ВЫСКАЗЫВАНИЕ, ТЕКСТ В КОГНИТИВНОМ, ПРАГМАТИЧЕСКОМ И КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ АСПЕКТАХ. Chelyabinsk State University Publishing House, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/9785727119631_275.

Full text
Abstract:
This article examines the possibility of indicating the degree of intensity of the emotional state “fear” using phraseological units in the Russian and Chinese languages. The study of means representing one meaning is based on the principle of describing linguistic phenomena from “meaning to form.” The objectives of the study include identifying Russian and Chinese phraseological intensives for basic verbs with the meaning “the subject’s being in the emotional state of fear.” As basic verbs, i.e. verbs that represent the norm on the intensity scale are the Russian verb to be afraid and the Chinese verb 害怕” [hàipà] (Russian to be afraid). In this work, phraseological units are analyzed precisely as a means of indicating intensity, and not as a separate class. The identified Russian and Chinese phraseological units are analyzed taking into account their semantic, evaluative, stylistic and grammatical features.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

SANGHEUM, Yeon. "UNDERSTANDING OF UZBEK AND KOREAN AUXILIARY VERBS." In UZBEKISTAN-KOREA: CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATION. OrientalConferences LTD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ocl-01-28.

Full text
Abstract:
Uzbek and Korean are characterized by agglutination. When comparing and contrasting the two languages, we can find quite a few similarities in the conjugation of verbs, especially auxiliary verbs, where the characteristics of the agglutinating language are most prominent. In the use of auxiliary verbs, the two languages ​​are similar in semantically as well as in simple structural aspects, and there are many cases where the same meaning is expressed using the auxiliary verb. On the other hand, there are differences as well, but there is still a lack of comparative studies between the two languages ​​on the corresponding grammar item. In addition, errors in the most common and widely used Google translator can also be found. Although there were no major problems in conveying simple meanings, sentence construction using auxiliary verbs was not performed properly. By briefly introducing these problems, it was found that the necessity for contrast study and corpus construction between the two languages was required.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Chowdhury, Ahmed, Xiaoyang Mao, Lakshmi N. A. Venkatanarasimhan, and Chiradeep Sen. "Finite-State Automata-Based Representation of Device States for Function Modeling and Formal Definitions of Signal-Processing Functions." In ASME 2019 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2019-98248.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Graph-based function models used in early-stage systems design usually represent only one operational state and mode of the system. Currently, there is a need, but no rigorous formalism to model the different modes in the function model and logically predict the effects of the system transitioning between the modes. This paper presents a representation of operational modes and states of technical systems based on automata theory for both discrete and continuous state transitions. It then presents formal definitions of three signal-processing verbs that actuate or regulate energy flows: Actuate_E, Regulate_E_Discrete, and Regulate_E_Continuous. The graphical templates, definitions, and application of each verb in modeling is illustrated. Finally, a system-level model is used to illustrate the verbs’ modeling and reasoning ability, in terms of cause-and-effect propagation and the systems’ transition between operational modes.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Tuylieva, L. A. "Lexico-Semantic Groups of Verbs in “The Dictionary of Turkic Languages” by Mahmud Kashgari." In IV Международный научный форум "Наследие". SB RAS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/978-5-6049863-1-8-123-127.

Full text
Abstract:
This scientific article is devoted to the study of lexicosemantic groups of verbs collected in the book of lexicographer and philologist Mahmud Kashgari “Divan lugat at-Turki”. In particular, lexico-grammatical groups of verbs of movement, speaking, action, state, thinking and quality, image and onomatopoeia are analyzed. The semantic features of the verbs of the “Dictionary” correlate with the verbs of the modern Uzbek language.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Kumar, Pursotam, and Sanjukta Ghosh. "Symbols of Spatial Representation across Languages: From English Phrasal Verbs to Hindi Complex Predicates." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2022. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2022.6-3.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper addresses the issue of cross-linguistic representations of spatial experiences involving two events or states. We observe how these events are mapped onto some conceptual image schemas and the event integration of an image schema transformation in cognition. The events concern the motion of a perceived body, the change of state after some process, and a realized state after a causative event. The paper takes examples of these event integrations from English phrasal verbs, and shows how they are realized as similar events in Hindi by the use of compound verbs and complex predicates including causative forms.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

GULSHODA, PhD Yunusova. "ON THE ISSUE OF "LEADING VERB + SUPPORTING VERB" (IN THE EXAMPLE OF THE AUXILIARY VERB 싶다 [SIPDA]". У UZBEKISTAN-KOREA: CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATION. OrientalConferences LTD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ocl-01-34.

Full text
Abstract:
The opinion of the speaker is important to the listener. The attitude of the speaker towards the content of the text of the person receiving the speech has its influence in many ways. How the listener perceives the information also depends on his personality, knowledge, experience, psychological state at the time of the speech, his thinking ability and other characteristics. In this case, the expression of the attitude to the action implies that the speaker speaks to himself. In this article, we will consider how this condition is expressed by the auxiliary verb in 싶다 [sipda]. In this case, the speaker analyzes his wishes, the information in the form of information about what he wants to do.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Зарипова, Ильмира. "LEXICO-SEMANTIC CONNECTION OF VERBS OF MOTION IN THE MODERN TATAR LANGUAGE." In PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES: STATE, PROSPECTS, NEW RESEARCH PARADIGMS. Baskir State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/fnspnpi-2022-11-17.4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Зарипова, Ильмира. "VERBS OF MOVEMENT: DEGREE OF STUDY, THE QUESTION OF VALENCE AND ACTANTS." In PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES: STATE, PROSPECTS, NEW RESEARCH PARADIGMS. Baskir State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/fnspnpi-2022-11-17.5.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Chowdhury, Ahmed, Lakshmi N. A. Venkatanarasimhan, and Chiradeep Sen. "A Formal Representation of Conjugate Verbs in Function Modeling." In ASME 2020 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2020-22630.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Many modern and innovative design problems require multi-modal, reconfigurable solutions. Function modeling is a common tool used to explore solutions in early stages of mechanical engineering design. Currently, function structure representations do not support the modeling of formally-defined reconfigurable function models. There is a well-established need in function modeling to dynamically capture the effects of state change of a flow property on the operating mode of the system. This paper presents a formal representation to capture the duality of specific functions, and illustrates it through three verbs that shift from one mode of operation to its logical and topological opposite, based on the existence of, or the value of a signal from, an input flow. Additionally, an approach to extend these functions to function features, in order to support physics-based reasoning on the interactions between flows is also presented. Through the example of a system-level model of a geothermal heat pump operating in its heating mode, the representation demonstrates the ability to support causal reasoning on functional modes of systems, provides quantitative reasoning on the efficiency of those modes, and illustrates the modeling efficacy of the extended representation.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!