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Journal articles on the topic 'Stem borers control'

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1

Bamaiyi, Joseph, and Modupe Oniemayin. "Management of stem borers on some quality protein maize varieties." Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Belgrade 56, no. 3 (2011): 197–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jas1103197b.

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Four Quality Protein Maize (QPM) varieties: Dent, Sakatifu, Flint, Sammaz 14 and TZEE (Local Check) were evaluated for their response to stem borers. Furadan 3G was applied at the rate of 20 kg/ha at planting for the control of the stem borers. The stem borers damage was assessed by determining the number of leaves with ?windows? and plants with ?deadhearts?. The number of exit holes and tunnels on the stem were also determined and the tunnel length measured. Varieties Dent and Sakatifu had more windows, deadhearts, exit holes, tunnels and longer tunnel lengths than varieties Flint and Sammaz
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2

Odindo, M. O., P. A. Amutalla, M. Opondo-Mbai, and T. Anyango Odero. "Production of Nosema marucae for biological control of cereal stem borers." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 67, no. 2 (1993): 143–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1993.tb01662.x.

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3

Alyousuf, Aqeel, Ali D. Shaaban, Mohammed M. Alderawii, and Huda M. Alsaadie. "Monitoring and Management of Date Palm Borers by Using Light Traps." Basrah J. Agric. Sci. 33, no. 2 (2020): 147–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37077/25200860.2020.33.2.13.

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Date palm borers become a serious threat to date palm plantations in Iraq, which required management program to suppress their population by using different methods; one of them is the light traps which disseminated in Basrah province. The objective of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of light traps as a part of pest management tool. In three years monitoring of coleopteran adults, rhinoceros beetles Oryctes spp. and longhorn date palm borer Jebusaea hammerschmidtii infesting the date palm Phoenix dactylifera were reported by using light traps in different regions of Basrah, Iraq. D
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4

Kipkoech, Anderson K., Fritz Schulthess, Wilson K. Yabann, Henry K. Maritim, and Dagmar Mithöfer. "Biological control of cereal stem borers in Kenya: A cost benefit approach." Annales de la Société entomologique de France (N.S.) 42, no. 3-4 (2006): 519–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2006.10697487.

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5

Hernández-Velázquez, Víctor M., Laura P. Lina-García, Verónica Obregón-Barboza, Adriana G. Trejo-Loyo, and Guadalupe Peña-Chora. "Pathogens Associated with Sugarcane Borers,Diatraeaspp. (Lepidoptera: Crambidae): A Review." International Journal of Zoology 2012 (2012): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/303589.

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The objective of this paper was to analyze information related to entomopathogenic-associatedDiatraeaspp. Gaining a better understanding of the effects of these microorganisms will help in the development of successful microbial control strategies against stem borers that attack sugarcane plants.
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6

Kaiser, Laure, Bruno Pierre Le Ru, Ferial Kaoula, et al. "Ongoing ecological speciation in Cotesia sesamiae , a biological control agent of cereal stem borers." Evolutionary Applications 8, no. 8 (2015): 807–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eva.12260.

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7

Dejen, Asmare, Emana Getu, Ferdu Azerefegne, and Amare Ayalew. "Distribution and extent of Cotesia Flavipes Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) Parasitism in Northeastern Ethiopia." International Journal of Insect Science 5 (January 2013): IJIS.S11009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/ijis.s11009.

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The distribution and extent of parasitism of Cotesia flavipes Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on stem borer species attacking maize and sorghum were assessed in three zones of northeastern Ethiopia. Cotesia flavipes was found to be the key larval parasitoid of cereal stem borer species in all areas surveyed. This parasitoid has been introduced into several African countries for the control of Chilo partellus in maize and sorghum, but it has never been released in Ethiopia. The survey results indicated that the distribution and extent of parasitism of Cot. flavipes followed the distribution a
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8

Taylor, Brian. "The impact of yellow stem-borer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), on deepwater rice, with special reference to Bangladesh." Bulletin of Entomological Research 78, no. 2 (1988): 209–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300012980.

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AbstractUsing several methods, claims that stem-borers, especially Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker), cause serious crop loss in deepwater rice were tested in Bangladesh. Insecticides were used to control different borer broods. Early season, pre-flood applications reduced infestation, but did not affect yield. One to three mid- to late-season applications of monocrotophos at 250 g a.i./ha significantly reduced infestation and/or whitehead numbers, with yield savings (7-10%) similar to those which earlier workers obtained by applying diazinon 20 times in a season. In each of six years, tiller po
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9

Jia-ning, WEI, and KUANG Rong-ping. "BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF COFFEE STEM BORERS, XYLOTRECHUS QUARDRLPES AND ACALOLEPlA CERVZNUS, BY BEAWEHA BASSIANA PREPARATION." Insect Science 9, no. 2 (2002): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7917.2002.tb00469.x.

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10

Cork, Alan. "African cereal stem borers: economic importance, taxonomy, natural enemies and control A. Po-laszek (ed.)." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 90, no. 3 (1999): 331–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.1999.00453.x.

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11

Vargas, Germán, Luis A. Gómez, and J. P. Michaud. "Sugarcane Stem Borers of the Colombian Cauca River Valley: Current Pest Status, Biology, and Control." Florida Entomologist 98, no. 2 (2015): 728–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.098.0249.

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12

Majlish, AK, MM Uddin, M. Jahan, and MM Rahman. "Comparative efficacy of different botanicals and chemical insecticides for controlling rice stem borer." Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 13, no. 2 (2016): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v13i2.28778.

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An experiment was carried out in the field laboratory, Department of Entomology, Bangladesh Agricultural University to find out the efficacy of different botanicals and chemical insecticides against rice stem borer during the period from July to December 2013. The treatments included Neem oil, Mahogany oil, combination of Neem and Mahogany oil, Bishkatali leaf extract, Lantana leaf extract, combination of Bishkatali and Lantana leaf extract, Convoy 25EC, Biesterthoate 40EC, Biesteren 5G and Diatone 10G. The efficacies of treatments were evaluated based on the percent dead heart and white head
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13

Wilson, B. E., J. M. Villegas, M. J. Stout, and K. J. Landry. "Relative Yield Loss From Stem Borers (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) and Rice Water Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Rice." Journal of Economic Entomology 114, no. 3 (2021): 1159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toab046.

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Abstract The rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel, is the most important economic pest of rice in the United States with the ability to substantially reduce rice yields. Stem borers, including the Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), are emerging as more consistent pests in Louisiana and Texas, but the relationship between blanked panicles (whiteheads) caused by stem borer feeding and yield loss is not well understood. A series of field trials was conducted in Louisiana from 2019 to 2020 to determine the relative yield loss by manipulating infestations of both pests with
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14

Nault, Brian A., and John Speese. "Managing Colorado Potato Beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and European Corn Borers (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Potato with Foliar Applications of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner." Journal of Entomological Science 35, no. 4 (2000): 373–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-35.4.373.

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Application timing and rate combinations of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner used for protecting Irish potato, Solanum tuberosum L., from defoliation by the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say), and stem injury by the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner), were investigated. Significant reductions in defoliation levels during bloom, populations of first-generation potato beetle adults, and the percentage of stems injured by corn borers at the end of the season in B. thuringiensis-treated potato were considered criteria for a successful management strategy. Although
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15

Davies, G. "A study of the pest status and control of maize stem borers on the Niassa Plateau, Mozambique." International Journal of Pest Management 44, no. 4 (1998): 225–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/096708798228149.

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16

Wilson, B. E., M. T. VanWeelden, J. M. Beuzelin, T. E. Reagan, and J. A. Prado. "Efficacy of Insect Growth Regulators and Diamide Insecticides for Control of Stem Borers (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Sugarcane." Journal of Economic Entomology 110, no. 2 (2017): 453–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/tow305.

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17

Aya, Viviana M., Claudia Echeverri, Gloria P. Barrera, and German Vargas. "Cotesia flavipes(Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as a Biological Control Agent of Sugarcane Stem Borers in Colombia's Cauca River Valley." Florida Entomologist 100, no. 4 (2017): 826–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.100.0426.

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18

Weng, Li-Xing, Hai-Hua Deng, Jin-Ling Xu, et al. "Transgenic sugarcane plants expressing high levels of modified cry1Ac provide effective control against stem borers in field trials." Transgenic Research 20, no. 4 (2010): 759–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11248-010-9456-8.

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19

Reagan, Thomas E., and Megan M. Mulcahy. "Interaction of Cultural, Biological, and Varietal Controls for Management of Stalk Borers in Louisiana Sugarcane." Insects 10, no. 9 (2019): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10090305.

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Diatraea saccharalis F is considered the most important pest of sugarcane in the United States. This article focuses on the history of pest management as it relates to the control of this stem borer in Louisiana sugarcane, and how control practices have become more in tune with integrated pest management paradigms. Various pest management strategies are employed against D. saccharalis and the interactions between each of these provide farmers with the tools needed to curb damaging infestations. However, the invasion of the Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), and other confounding envir
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20

Belay, D., F. Schulthess, and C. Omwega. "The profitability of maize–haricot bean intercropping techniques to control maize stem borers under low pest densities in Ethiopia." Phytoparasitica 37, no. 1 (2008): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12600-008-0002-7.

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21

He, Limin, Litao Li, Lichen Yu, et al. "Optimizing cold storage of the ectoparasitic mite Pyemotes zhonghuajia (Acari: Pyemotidae), an efficient biological control agent of stem borers." Experimental and Applied Acarology 78, no. 3 (2019): 327–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10493-019-00386-0.

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22

Jamil, M., K. Chishti, and Donald L. J. Quicke. "A revision of the Indo-Australian species of Stenobracon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitoids of lepidopterous stem borers of graminaceous crops." Bulletin of Entomological Research 86, no. 3 (1996): 227–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300052512.

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AbstractThe genus Stenobracon Szépligeti which contains species of economic importance for biological control of lepidopterous borers of sugarcane, rice and other graminaceous crops in Asia, is revised. Principal components analysis was employed to help delineate species. Six species, distributed from Pakistan to Australia, are recognized. Stenobracon brevis, S. clarus and S. malensis are described as new and Stenobracon nicevillei (Bingham), S. deesae (Cameron) and S. oculatus Szépligeti are redescribed. Illustrated keys for males and females are provided. Phanaulax levituberculatus Cameron i
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23

Omwega, C. O., S. W. Kimani, W. A. Overholt, and C. K. P. O. Ogol. "Evidence of the establishment of Cotesia flavipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in continental Africa." Bulletin of Entomological Research 85, no. 4 (1995): 525–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300033022.

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AbstractCotesia flavipes Cameron has been released several times in Africa for biological control of gramineous stem borers. Establishment has been reported on the Indian Ocean islands of Mauritius, Réunion and Madagascar, however, several attempts to introduce C. flavipes into continental Africa are reported to have failed. Recently, several cocoon masses of C. flavipes were recovered from south-western Kenya where the parasitoid was never released. Identifications of the parasitoids from south-western Kenya were based on morphological characters, allozyme frequencies, and mating experiments
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24

Suryadi, Yadi. "THE APPLICATION OF BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES ON PADDY STEM BORER AND BACTERIAL LEAF BLIGHT." Jurnal Penelitian Saintek 24, no. 1 (2019): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jps.v24i1.23420.

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This study was aimed at determining the effectiveness of pheromone traps for controlling yellow paddy stem borer (Scabpophaga. Incertulas) insects and testing the effectiveness of biocontrol agents consisting of a mixture of endophytic bacterial cultures (Bacillus firmus E65 and Burkholderia sp E76) and insect pathogens (Serratia marcescens, SKM) based on kaolin bioformulation to control HDB disease. Tests were carried out on the conditions of farmers’ organic land in Cianjur, West Java by installing pheromones to catch male insects in the experimental plots, and applying kaolin-based biopesti
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25

Fernandez-Triana, Jose, John S. Noyes, Andrew Polaszek, and Dicky S. K. Yu. "Clarification of the author and year of publication of Cotesia chilonis, a species used widely for biological control of Chilo stem borers." Journal of Hymenoptera Research 45 (September 7, 2015): 113–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.45.5274.

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26

Way, M. J., and K. L. Heong. "The role of biodiversity in the dynamics and management of insect pests of tropical irrigated rice—a review." Bulletin of Entomological Research 84, no. 4 (1994): 567–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000748530003282x.

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AbstractBiodiversity relevant to pest management of tropical irrigated rice pests is discussed in terms of variation within rice plants, rice fields, groups of rice fields and rice associated ecosystems. It is concluded that, in the unique cropping conditions and stable water supply of tropical irrigated rice, the manipulation of a relatively few manageable components of diversity can confer stability such that pests are mostly kept at levels which do not justify the use of insecticides. Durable rice plant resistance, including moderate resistance, together with ability to compensate for damag
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Mala, M., M. Baishnab, and M. M. I. Mollah. "Push-Pull Strategy: an integrated approach to manage insect-pest and weed infestation in cereal cropping systems." Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 25, no. 2 (2020): 2122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.250220.259.

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The “Push–Pull” strategy is an effective, efficient, and powerful tool in integrated pest management (IPM) that is combining several behaviour-modifying stimuli to control cereal stem borers and the noxious weed Striga in cereal-based farming systems in Africa. This technology involves driving away from the cereal stemborers from the main crop by using stimuli of repellent intercrops (push) that mask host apparency and simultaneously stemborers are attracted by highly apparent and attractive stimuli from trap plants (pull). The fodder legume, Desmodium (D. uncinatum and D. intortum), and Molas
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28

Teng, Qing, Xue-Feng Hu, Yue-Ya Chang, et al. "Effects of different fertilisers on rice resistance to pests and diseases." Soil Research 54, no. 2 (2016): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr15144.

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A field experiment was conducted in Shanghai in 2013, to study the effects of different fertiliser applications on the occurrence of rice pests and diseases. The experiment included four treatments: a non-fertilised control (CK); rapeseed cake manure (CM) at a low (CML) and a high (CMH) rate; and a synthetic chemical fertiliser (CF). No pesticides were applied within the rice-growing season. The rice plants treated with CF grew tallest, and had higher contents of NH4+-N, NO3–-N, chlorophyll and soluble proteins than those in the other fertiliser treatments and CK. However, the incidence of lea
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Okweche, S. I., E. O. Ogunwolu, and M. O. Adeyemo. "Parameters, Interrelationships with Yield and use of Carbofuran to Control Stem Borers in Maize (Zea mays l.) at Makurdi in the Nigerian Southern Guinea Savanna." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 3, no. 10 (2013): 702–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15580/gjas.2013.3.170913845.

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30

van den Berg, J., and D. Viljoen. "Effect of the organo-trisiloxane surfactant, Break-Thru S240, on the depth of penetration of insecticides into maize whorls and chemical control of stem borers." South African Journal of Plant and Soil 24, no. 3 (2007): 172–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02571862.2007.10634802.

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31

Subiyakto, Subiyakto. "Hama Penggerek Tebu dan Perkembangan Teknik Pengendaliannya." Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian 35, no. 4 (2017): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jp3.v35n4.2016.p179-186.

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<p>ABSTRACT<br />Effort has been made to improve sugarcane productivity, but it often confronted by pests. Pests in sugarcane caused a loss of about 10% sugar production. In sugarcane, pests that are considered to be most important are shoot borer and three types of stem borer. Until now there has been obtained control technology for reducing population of the bore pests. In fact the development of pest control technology in sugarcane is relatively slow. Pest control technology used is based on the development of sugarcane in wetland. Shifting<br />of sugarcane development to
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Cork, Alan, Malcolm J. Iles, Nazira Q. Kamal, J. C. Saha Choudhury, M. Mahbub Rahman, and Moinul Islam. "An Old Pest, a New Solution." Outlook on Agriculture 34, no. 3 (2005): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000005774378793.

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Bangladesh is essentially self-sufficient in rice as a result of the successful adoption of new high-yielding varieties and irrigated summer production over traditional deep-water cultivation practices. The sustainability of the cropping system depends on farmers adopting integrated pest management (IPM) practices in preference to relying solely on insecticides for pest and disease control. Yet insecticide consumption in rice is increasing, in common with other crop-production systems in Bangladesh. It is probably only the poor economic returns from rice cultivation that prevent more widesprea
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MacDonald, A. Andrew M., and Peter M. Kotanen. "Leaf damage has weak effects on growth and fecundity of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia)." Botany 88, no. 2 (2010): 158–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b09-110.

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The Enemy Release Hypothesis predicts that exotic plants gain an advantage over native competitors by losing their natural enemies while invading new regions. However, this assumes that those enemies reduced the performance of these invaders in their native ranges, and this may not be true if an invader is highly tolerant of herbivory. We used a field experiment to test the herbivore tolerance of a North American annual, common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.), which is known to have lost insect herbivores while invading Europe. We clipped leaves to simulate damage by folivores and removed
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Reed, W. "African Cereal Stem Borers. Economic Importance, Taxonomy, Natural Enemies and Control. Edited by A. Polaszec. Wallingford, UK: CAB INTERNATIONAL (1998), pp. 592, £95. ISBN 0-85199-175-0." Experimental Agriculture 35, no. 3 (1999): 387–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479799243116.

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Potting, Roel P. J. "African cereal stem borers: economic importance, taxonomy, natural enemies and control. Edited by A. Polaszek (Wallingford, CAB International, 1998). x + 530 pp. Hard cover £95.00. ISBN 0 85199 1750." Bulletin of Entomological Research 89, no. 1 (1999): 108–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485399000152.

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Progar, Robert A., George Markin, Joseph Milan, Tom Barbouletos, and Matthew J. Rinella. "Population Dynamics and Impacts of the Red-Headed Leafy Spurge Stem Borer on Leafy Spurge (Euphorbia esula)." Invasive Plant Science and Management 4, no. 2 (2011): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ipsm-d-10-00056.1.

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AbstractWe evaluated the efficacy of the biological control agent, red-headed leafy spurge stem borer, against the nonnative invasive plant leafy spurge. Our three treatments were release of the biological control agent into uncaged plots, release of the biological control agent into plots caged to prevent agent escape, and control plots caged to prevent agent entry. These treatments were replicated three times at six sites in the western United States. We measured leafy spurge biomass for 1 or 2 yr following release. We also measured the percentage of leafy spurge stems showing evidence of re
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Rhainds, Marc, Maarten Warndorff, Phang Kok Chiew, Chin Chiew Lan, and Gerhard Gries. "Stimuli increasing oviposition by female coffee white stem borer (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)." Canadian Entomologist 133, no. 3 (2001): 409–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent133409-3.

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The coffee white stem borer, Xylotrechus quadripes (Chevrolat) is a major pest of coffee, Coffea arabica (L.) (Rubiaceae), in South Africa, India, Thailand, and China (Duffy 1968; Schoeman 1990; Visitpanich 1994; Montavon 1997). Females lay eggs singly or in batches, generally under bark crevices of the stem. Neonatal larvae feed beneath the bark and, during development, bore deeply inside the stem. Stems are colonized by up to 60 larvae. Extensive damage by larvae causes mortality of coffee plants or reduction of fruit production (Duffy 1968; GK veeresh). Because larvae inside the stems of co
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Carter, David B., and Paul Poast. "Barriers to Trade: How Border Walls Affect Trade Relations." International Organization 74, no. 1 (2019): 165–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818319000353.

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AbstractSince trade must cross borders, to what extent do border walls affect trade flows? We argue that border walls can reduce trade flows. Even if the objective is to only stem illicit flows, border walls heighten “border effects” that can also inhibit legal cross-border flows. Using a gravity model of trade that reflects recent developments in both economic theory and econometrics, we find that the creation of a wall is associated with a reduction in legal trade flows between neighboring countries. We provide a battery of evidence that suggests this reduction is not simply a function of wo
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Widdowson, F. V., R. J. Darby, A. M. Dewar, et al. "The effects of sowing date and other factors on growth, yield and nitrogen uptake, and on the incidence of pests and diseases, of winter barley at rothamsted from 1981 to 1983." Journal of Agricultural Science 106, no. 3 (1986): 551–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600063437.

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SummaryMultifactorial experiments on winter barley cv. Igri grown after potatoes were made from 1981 to 1983 on silty clay loam soils at Rothamsted. All tested combinations of seven factors, each at two levels: with and without autumn pesticide (aldicarb), two sowing dates (September or October), with and without a fungicidal seed treatment (‘Baytan’), with and without spring and summer fungicides, two amounts of nitrogen, two times of applying nitrogen and with and without a growth regulator (‘Terpal’). Growth, development, yield, nitrogen uptake, pests and diseases were monitored. Sowing in
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40

Mir Khan, Said, and Muhammad Amjad. "Chemical Control of-Maize Stem Borer (Chilo partellus Swin.)." Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 3, no. 12 (2000): 2116–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2000.2116.2118.

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Harder, Dana B., Christy L. Sprague, Christina D. Difonzo, Karen A. Renner, Eric J. Ott, and William G. Johnson. "Influence of Stem-boring Insects on Common Lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) Control in Soybean with Glyphosate." Weed Technology 21, no. 1 (2007): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-06-106.1.

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Control of common lambsquarters with glyphosate in Michigan soybean fields has been inconsistent. Stem-boring insects and evidence of insect tunneling were found inside the stems of common lambsquarters plants not controlled with glyphosate. In 2004 and 2005, field surveys and studies were conducted to identify and evaluate the prevalence of stem-boring insects in common lambsquarters in Michigan and Indiana soybean fields to determine whether tunneling by insects occurred before or following POST glyphosate applications and to evaluate the effect of glyphosate rate, application timing, and in
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Afifah, Lutfi, Fawzy Muhammad Bayfurqon, and Siti Latifatus Siriyah. "Control of Rice Stem Borer Scirpophaga sp. Using Trichogramma sp." Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) 5, no. 1 (2019): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.34180.

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This community services activity was conducted together with a partner that is Benong II Farmers Group, in the Kalibuaya Village, Telaga Sari, Karawang. The problem that faced by partners is a lack of understanding of plant pest organisms (OPT), especially plant pests and diseases, as well as a lack of knowledge about the natural enemies. Knowledge and skills of the Benong II Farmers Group in the Kalibuaya Village, Telaga Sari, Karawang regarding the management and control of rice stem borer that environmentally friendly, especially biological control using parasitoid Trichogramma sp. needs to
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Estiati, Amy. "Development of Bt rice potential for yellow stem borer control." Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology 23, no. 5 (2020): 395–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12892-020-00025-w.

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Beltrán. "Legitimate Exclusions of Would-Be Immigrants: A View from Global Ethics and the Ethics of International Relations." Social Sciences 8, no. 8 (2019): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci8080238.

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The debate about justice in immigration seems somehow stagnated given that it seems justice requires both further exclusion and more porous borders. In the face of this, I propose to take a step back and to realize that the general problem of borders—to determine what kind of borders liberal democracies ought to have—gives rise to two particular problems: first, to justify exclusive control over the administration of borders (the problem of legitimacy of borders) and, second, to specify how this control ought to be exercised (the problem of justice of borders). The literature has explored the
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KRISHNAMURTHY RAO, B. H., R. AYYANNA, and K. L. NARAYANA. "INTEGRATED CONTROL OF CASHEW STEM AND ROOT BORER PLOCAEDERUS FERRUGINEUS L." Acta Horticulturae, no. 108 (November 1985): 136–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1985.108.26.

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Khan, Muhammad Ayyaz, Abdul Haleem Khan ., Khalil Ahmad ., and M. Safdar Baloch . "Control of Stem Borer by Different Insecticides in Corn Hybrid 4208." Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 2, no. 3 (1999): 612–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.1999.612.613.

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Shawer, M., F. EL-Agamy, A. Hendawy, and E. Refaei. "EFFECT OF TRICHOGRAMMA EVANESCENS WEST. RELEASE IN RICE STEM BORER CONTROL." Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology 4, no. 3 (2013): 261–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jppp.2013.87298.

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Jalaeian, M., A. Golizadeh, A. Sarafrazi, and B. Naimi. "Inferring climatic controls of rice stem borers’ spatial distributions using maximum entropy modelling." Journal of Applied Entomology 142, no. 4 (2018): 388–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jen.12493.

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Singh, Rajendra, Anant Kumar, Anant Kumar, et al. "Seasonal incidence Efficacy of different novel insecticides and bio-pesticides against yellow stem borer Scirpophaga incertulus (Walker) on Rice." International Journal of Agricultural Invention 3, no. 02 (2019): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.46492/ijai/2018.3.2.12.

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The present investigation was carried out to study the efficacy of different novel insecticides and bio-pesticides against stem borer Scirpophaga incertulus (Walker) during kharif 2015-16 at Crop Research Centre of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut. Efficacy of newer insecticides (fipronil 5 SC, cartap hydrochloride 50SP,chlorpyriphos 20 EC, imidacloprid), one biopesticide (Neemarin 1500 ppm) and one bio-control agent (Trichogramma japonicum) were evaluated against yellow stem borer Scirpophaga incertulas (Walk.) in Basmati rice. The stem borer recorded
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Ciebink, Bruce L., J. Mark Scriber, and David B. Hocc. "Developmental Rates of the Hop Vine Borer and Potato Stem Borer (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): Implications for Insecticidal Control." Journal of Economic Entomology 78, no. 2 (1985): 311–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/78.2.311.

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