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Journal articles on the topic 'STEMI ST elevation myocardial infarction'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Dwivedi, S. K., George Joseph, Aditya Kapoor, et al. "ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)." Journal of the Epidemiology Foundation of India 2, (1Supp) (2024): S211—S212. http://dx.doi.org/10.56450/jefi.2024.v2i1suppl.106.

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Dr., Kiran Aziz Dr. Iffat Rehman Dr. Qudsia Zubair. "FREQUENCY OF RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 12 (2018): 16518–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2429329.

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<strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>To find out the frequency of risk factors associated with STEMI patients admitted in the Cardiology unit of Holy Family Hospital Rawalpindi.</em> <strong><em>Materials and Methods: </em></strong><em>A hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted between December 2017 and July 2018 in the Cardiology unit of Holy Family Hospital Rawalpindi. A total of 105 patients were interviewed. The sampling technique used was non-probability convenient sampling. All the patients were interviewed about the presence or absence of risk factors. Risk factors like di

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Rahayu, Muji, Herlisa Anggraini, and Riani Widiyastuti. "PERBEDAAN RASIO DE RITIS (SGOT/SGPT) DENGAN TROPONIN I PADA PASIEN INFARK MIOKARD ELEVASI SEGMEN ST (STEMI) DENGAN ELEVASI NON SEGMEN ST (NSTEMI)." Jurnal Fatmawati Laboratory & Medical Science 2, no. 2 (2022): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33088/flms.v2i2.325.

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ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Infark miokard (MI) merupakan kondisi ketika terjadi sumbatan pembuluh darah jantung sehingga otot jantung mengalami kerusakan karena kekurangan suplai darah dan oksigen. Miokard infark dari segi laboratorium dapat di nilai menggunakan marker CKMB, troponin, SGOT, SGPT. Pada akut miokard infark, SGOT dan SGPT sering meningkat, seiring dengan biomarker jantung seperti troponin dan CKMB. Rasio SGOT terhadap SGPT digunakan untuk menilai cedera sel hati. Hati sensitif terhadap perubahan hemodinamik karena menerima sekitar seperempat dari total curah jantung. Infark miokard ber

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Lechner, Ivan, Martin Reindl, Bernhard Metzler, and Sebastian J. Reinstadler. "Predictors of Long-Term Outcome in STEMI and NSTEMI—Insights from J-MINUET." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 10 (2020): 3166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9103166.

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5

Tucker, Bradley, and Sanjay Patel. "Acute Coronary Syndrome: Unravelling the Biology to Identify New Therapies." Cells 11, no. 24 (2022): 4136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11244136.

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6

Parasuraman, Sathish Kumar, Janaki Srinivasan, and Paul Broadhurst. "Is follow-up echocardiogram mandatory after a STEMI?" Echo Research and Practice 7, no. 3 (2020): K27—K30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/erp-20-0022.

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Summary Current guidelines do not advise follow-up echocardiograms after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), unless the left ventricular ejection fraction is ≤40%. We present an interesting case of left ventricular pseudo-aneurysm – diagnosed 6 months after index STEMI presentation. Follow-up echocardiogram was performed in her case, due to jaw pain during routine haemodialysis. The patient was successfully treated with percutaneous closure device. This case raises the question of whether echo follow-up should be routinely advised after STEMI – even in those with minimal cardia

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Chorell, Elin, Tommy Olsson, Jan-Håkan Jansson, and Patrik Wennberg. "Lysophospholipids as Predictive Markers of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)." Metabolites 11, no. 1 (2020): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010025.

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The present study explored patterns of circulating metabolites and proteins that can predict future risk for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). We conducted a prospective nested case-control study in northern Sweden in individuals who developed STEMI (N = 50) and NSTEMI (N = 50) within 5 years and individually matched controls (N = 100). Fasted plasma samples were subjected to multiplatform mass spectrometry-based metabolomics and multiplex protein analyses. Multivariate analyses were used to elucidate infarction-specific metabolite

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Kurniawan, Paulus Rio, Andreas Arie Setiawan, Charles Limantoro, and Ariosta Ariosta. "THE DIFFERENCES IN TROPONIN I AND CK-MB VALUES IN ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION PATIENTS WITH ST ELEVATION AND WITHOUT ST ELEVATION." DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO) 10, no. 2 (2021): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/dmj.v10i2.29601.

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Background: Acute myocardial infarction includes STEMI and NSTEMI. In STEMI and NSTEMI, an increase in cardiac biomarkers especially troponin I and CK-MB are affected by the ischemic process. In STEMI thrombus blocks the entire artery lumen while in NSTEMI thrombus does not block the entire artery lumen. This can lead to different ischemic processes. Aim: To prove the differences in troponin I and CK-MB values in acute myocardial infarction patients with ST-elevation and without ST- elevation. Methods: An observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design was conducted between April a

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Rashid, Shazia, Javed Anver Qureshi, Rukhshan Khurshid, Ismat Tahira, Sofia Shoukat, and Uzma Faryal. "Interplay Between Adiponectin, Resistin, Lipoprotein (A) and Prognosis in Middle to old age Female Cases with ST / Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 8 (2022): 627–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22168627.

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Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) refers to ST-elevated myocardial infarction and non ST elevation myocardial infarction, is the known presentation of coronary artery disease. Study was planned to explore the interplay of the adipokines, resistin / lipoprotein (a) and prognosis in middle to old age female patients with ST / Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 middle to old age female patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Consented patients were divided into 2 groups based on ST and Non ST elevation. Duration of s

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Ikramullah, Syed, Aamna Khokhar, Muhammad Usman Ali, Bilal Mustafa, Syed Ahsan Raza, and Iftikhar Ahmad. "Frequency of Vitamid Deficiency in Patients with Acute ST Elevation MI." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 5 (2022): 1102–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221651102.

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Objective: Vitamin D deficiency in individuals with acute ST Elevation is the goal of this study. Stud Design: Case control/Prospective study Place and Duration: Conducted at Islamabad medical and dental college, Islamabad. Duration was six months from 1st July, 2021 to 31st Dec, 2021. Methods: There were one hundred and six patients were presented in this study. ACS patients were included if they had ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or not if they had non-STEMI. Informed permission was obtained prior to obtaining demographic data on the enrolled patients. These demographics included

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Koeth, Oliver, Uwe Zeymer, Rudolf Schiele, and Ralf Zahn. "Inferior ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Associated with Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy." Case Reports in Medicine 2010 (2010): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/467867.

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Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM) is usually characterized by transient left ventricular apical ballooning. Due to the clinical symptoms which include chest pain, electrocardiographic changes, and elevated myocardial markers, Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is frequently mimicking ST-elevation myocardial infarction in the absence of a significant coronary artery disease. Otherwise an acute occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery can produce a typical Takotsubo contraction pattern. ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is frequently associated with emotional stress, but to date no

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Anum, Shahzadi, Javed Ahmad Khan, Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi, and Faryal Asmat. "Significance of C-Reactive Protein in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Over Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 72, no. 6 (2023): 2139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v72i6.8873.

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Objective: To assess the use of C-reactive protein in patients with STEMI and NSTEMI to differentiate between the type of myocardial infarction at our hospital. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi and Armed Force Institute of Cardiology & National Institute of Heart Disease, from Mar 2020 to Feb 2022. Methodology: Patients diagnosed with MI by a consultant cardiologist were included in the study. They underwent all baseline investigations, including C reactive prot

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13

Hu, Wenlan, Kaiping Zhao, Youzhou Chen, et al. "Characteristics and long-term mortality of patients with ST-elevation or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction after orthopaedic surgery." Journal of International Medical Research 49, no. 3 (2021): 030006052199299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060521992995.

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Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and long-term mortality of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) after orthopaedic surgery. Methods This retrospective, single-centre study enrolled patients that underwent inpatient orthopaedic surgery from 2009 to 2017 in Beijing Jishuitan Hospital. The patients were screened for a cardiac troponin I elevation and fulfilled the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction within 30 days of surgery. Results A total of 180 patients that developed perioperative my

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14

Suthar, Nilay, Chintal Vyas, and Abhishek Raval. "A Study of ST-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) in Youngs." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 3 (2011): 393–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/mar2014/123.

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15

Ruhela, Manish, Indira Sahu, Rakesh Kumar Ola, and Rajeev Bagarhatta. "DE WINTERS PATTERN: AN UNUSUAL ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC PATTERN TO RECOGNIZE." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 12 (2021): 780–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/13974.

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De Winter syndrome is a rare electrocardiographic (ECG) pattern that makes the diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) very challenging. Our case indicates that early identification and diagnosis of such ECGs and timely reperfusion therapy of De Winter syndrome as an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) equivalent are required to improve the prognosis of such patients.

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Kireyev, Dmitriy, Huay Cheem Tan, and Kian Keong Poh. "Management of Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Reperfusion Options." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 39, no. 12 (2010): 927–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v39n12p927.

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Primary percutaneous coronary intervention and thrombolysis remain therapies of choice for patients presenting with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Clinical outcome in the management of acute STEMI is dependent on myocardial reperfusion time and reperfusion strategies. Optimisation of these strategies should take into consideration logistical limitations of the local medical systems and the various patient profiles. We review the reperfusion strategies and its history in Singapore, comparing its clinical application with that in some developed Western countries. Key words:

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17

Kurnia, Andy. "STEMI Inferior dengan Infark Ventrikel Kanan dan Posterior." Cermin Dunia Kedokteran 48, no. 11 (2021): 349–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v48i11.147.

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Infark miokard dengan elevasi segmen ST atau ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) inferior merupakan salah satu jenis sindrom koroner akut (SKA) dengan prognosis dan luaran cukup baik. Namun, bila didapatkan infark ventrikel kanan dan posterior, prognosis dan luaran akan menjadi lebih buruk. Oleh karena itu, gambaran EKG STEMI inferior dengan keterlibatan infark ventrikel kanan dan posterior perlu dikenali guna tata laksana yang tepat dan akurat. Inferior ST elevation myocardial infarction is a subset of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with better prognosis and outcome. However, if r

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18

Hashmi, Syed Fasih Ahmed, Mashooq Ali Dasti, Nisar Ahmed Shah, et al. "ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION." Professional Medical Journal 22, no. 05 (2015): 536–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2015.22.05.1262.

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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the frequency of hyponatremia and its prognosticimportance in ST elevation myocardial infarction. Period: Six months. Design: Case series.Setting: Tertiary care hospital Hyderabad. Methods: All the cases with ST elevation myocardialinfarction admitted in the CCU were recruited and evaluate for serum sodium level at admissionand then at 24, 48 and 72 hours. The data was analyzed in SPSS 16 and the frequency andpercentage was calculated. Results: One hundred patients with acute myocardial infarctionwere recruited and assessed for sodium level. The mean age ±SD of whole pop

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Kalkan, Asim, Bora Cekmen, Behlul Bas, Mehmet Taylan Kocer, Ahmet Demirel, and Bilge Deniz Tayfun. "Total Occlusion of the Left Descending and circumflex Coronary Artery without ST Elevation: the De Winter electrocardiographic pattern." Acute Medicine Journal 19, no. 3 (2020): 159–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.52964/amja.0821.

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de Winter syndrome, or anterior ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), constitutes 2% of acute myocardial infarctions. In contrast to classic ST segment elevation as seen with STEMI, it involves ST depression with precordial derivations and sharp waves. de Winter syndrome indicates critical narrowing of the left ascending coronary artery (LAD). Recognizing this presentation is important in terms of both mortality and morbidity. We present the case of a 71-year old patient presenting at the Emergency Department with chest pain, who had findings of de Winter syndrome on their ECG. C

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Al-Maashari, Suhaib, Yasir Al-Malki, Hatim Al Lawati, Adil Al-Riyami, and Sunil K. Nadar. "Angiographic Predictors of Viability During Intervention for a ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal 23, no. 5 (2023): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18295/squmj.12.2023.078.

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Objectives: This study aimed to identify angiographic features that would predict myocardial viability after coronary intervention for ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Methods: This retrospective study included patients who attended Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, between January and December 2019 with a STEMI. Results: A total of 72 patients (61 male; mean age = 54.9 ± 12.7 years) were included in the study; 11 patients had evidence of non-viability on echocardiography. There were 13 patients with viable myocardium and 3 with non-viable myocardium who had a myocard

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Ratnaningsih, Tri, and Istiqomah Istiqomah. "Increased Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) in Patients with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Compared to Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) Patients." Medical Laboratory Technology Journal 6, no. 2 (2020): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.31964/mltj.v6i2.320.

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Platelets are known to have a role major in the pathogenesis of atherothrombosis. More giant and hyperreactive platelets accelerate the formation of an intracoronary thrombus. An increased MPV as an indicator of larger and more reactive platelets represents a risk factor for overall vascular mortality, including myocardial infarction. This study aimed to identify the increase of Mean Platelet Volume in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes, especially in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Thus this parameter can be used as consideration for diagnosi

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Yakushin, Sergey S., and Kristina G. Pereverzeva. "Hospital Mortality and Complications of Myocardial Infarction in Patients Aged 75 Years and Older with Myocardial Infarction with and without ST Segment Elevation Electrocardiograms." Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences 79, no. 4 (2024): 301–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15690/vramn17935.

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Background. Currently, data on hospital mortality and the frequency of complications of myocardial infarction in patients aged 75 and older with myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation (STEMI) and without ST-segment elevation (NSTEMI) are inconclusive. New carefully planned retrospective and prospective studies are needed to clarify them. Aims — to compare hospital mortality and the frequency of myocardial infarction complications among patients admitted to a cardiology ward with the possibility of percutaneous coronary intervention, with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STE

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Manzur Barbur, Maria Carolina, Maria Cristina Martínez-Ávila Martínez-Ávila, and Angélica Imitola Madero. "Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: to be or not to be?" Archive of Clinical Cases 9, no. 1 (2022): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22551/2022.34.0901.10198.

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Calcium has a significant effect on cells in the myocardium, affecting conduction, intracellular signaling and contraction of muscle fibers. In fact, calcium levels could affect myocardial action potential and affect heart conduction. Hypocalcemia manifest on ECG with arrythmias or QT prolongation, in some extraordinary cases, it could present with variations in the ST segment, which requires the study of differential diagnoses of cardiac origin, such as acute myocardial infarction with ST elevation (STEMI) or pericarditis. We expose a case of a 28-year-old male patient who arrived at the emer

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Peddi, Kanksha, Alexander L. Hsu, and Tomas H. Ayala. "Infective Aortic Valve Endocarditis Causing Embolic Consecutive ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarctions." Case Reports in Cardiology 2019 (October 14, 2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2487616.

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ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a rare and potentially fatal complication of infective endocarditis. We report the ninth case of embolic native aortic valve infective endocarditis causing STEMI and the first case to describe consecutive embolisms leading to infarctions of separate coronary territories. Through examination of this case in the context of the previous eight similar documented cases in the past, we find that infective endocarditis of the aortic valve can and frequently affect more than a single myocardial territory and can occur consecutively. Further, current treatm

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International, Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR). "Hypercalcemia Simulating A Myocardial Infarction with St-Segment Elevation." International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) 9, no. 4 (2024): 159–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15423282.

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<strong>Introduction</strong> Finding ST-segment elevation is essential whenever myocardial ischemia is suspected since patients with this type of myocardial infarction should undergo urgent angiography.¹ Sadly, ST-segment elevation is a generic finding; on angiography, a coronary lesion with a TIMI is discovered in around 75% of patients who come with chest pain and ST-segment elevation.² Furthermore, it is discovered that the coronary arteries of about 2.8% of individuals with suspected STEMI are angiographically normal.³ On an electrocardiogram, hyperkalemia and hypercalcemia

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Yiadom, Maame Yaa “Maya” A. B. "Clopidogrel Use in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)." Journal of Emergency Medicine 39, no. 2 (2010): 217–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2008.08.025.

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Intan, Ryan Enast, Fani Suslina Hasibuan, Parama Gandi, and Firas F. Alkaff. "Gastric perforation mimicking ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 3 (2021): e237470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-237470.

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ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is one of the medical emergencies in cardiology with high morbidity and mortality rate which requires rapid response. In elderly patients, its presenting symptoms may be atypical which may cause the diagnosis of MI to be delayed or missed. Therefore, ST-segment elevation on ECG has become the main instrument for initial diagnosis. However, there are a variety of conditions mimicking the ECG changes of STEMI. We report a case of 70-year-old patient with acute peritonitis and pneumoperitoneum secondary to gastric perforation with dynamic ECG changes mim

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Assaf, Mohamad, Daniela Costa, Janka Massag, Christoph Weber, Rafael Mikolajczyk, and Sara Lena Lückmann. "Comparison between In-Hospital and Out-of-Hospital Acute Myocardial Infarctions: Results from the Regional Myocardial Infarction Registry of Saxony-Anhalt (RHESA) Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 19 (2023): 6305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12196305.

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Aims: Risk factors and outcomes of in-hospital ST elevation myocardial infraction (STEMI) are well explored. Recent findings show that non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) accounts for the majority of in-hospital infarctions (IHMIs). Our aim was to identify differences between IHMI and out-of-hospital myocardial infraction (OHMI) in terms of risk factors, treatment and outcomes, including both STEMI and NSTEMI. Methods: We analyzed the Regional Myocardial Infarction Registry of Saxony-Anhalt dataset. Patient characteristics, treatments and outcomes were compared between IHMI and OHM

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Sari, Enna Berkah, Nizam Zikri Akbar, and Herman Hariman. "Immature Platelet Fraction (IPF) Levels in Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Patients." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 8 (2021): 682–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210890.

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Background: Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is a major cardiovascular problem because it causes high hospital admissions and mortality rates. Acute Coronary Syndrome is divided into 3 (three), namely: unstable angina pectoris (UAP), myocardial infarction without ST segment elevation (NSTEMI), and myocardial infarction with ST segment elevation (STEMI). In addition to changes in biomarkers of heart injury, the platelet index (IPF = immature platelet fraction) will also change the level difference between STEMI with NSTEMI/UAP. Objective: To determine the differences in IPF levels of ACS patients

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Ullah, Zia, Aman Ullah, and Mujeeb Alam Khan. "Incidence of Cardiogenic Shock Among Acute STEMI Cardiac Patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 3 (2022): 775–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22163775.

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Coronary Artery disease is a serious health issue affecting both men and women thus becoming the leading cause of death globally. Aims: To determine the frequency of cardiogenic shock in patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction. Study Design: Cross-sectional comparative study. Methodology: All newly diagnosed acute ST elevation MI patients were included. Detailed history followed by detailed clinical examination was done. ECG and urinary output were measured to detect ICS. All this information was recorded on Performa. Statistical analysis: Data was analyzed using SPSS version 25

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KHAMADULLINA, ILIDA F., ALIA A. KHUSAINOVA, EVGENIY N. IVANTSOV, and NIYAZ R. KHASANOV. "ANEMIA OF VARYING SEVIRITY DEGREES IN PATIENTS WITH STEMI." Bulletin of Contemporary Clinical Medicine 16, no. 6 (2023): 78–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.20969/vskm.2023.16(6).78-81.

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Abstract. Introduction. Anemia associated with cardiovascular diseases, particularly with myocardial infarction, is a significant risk factor for adverse outcomes. At the same time, it is poorly known about the issue of acute blood circulatory disturbances during myocardial infarction in the setting of anemia of varying severity degrees. Our aim was to study the at-admission hemoglobin levels in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction with favorable and fatal outcomes of hospitalization. Material and Methods. We selected 177 records of patients with fatal outcomes of and 380 records o

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Jánosi, András, Péter Ofner, János Tomcsányi, et al. "A kórházi felvétel idején rögzített EKG jelentősége a szívinfarktus miatt kezelt betegek prognózisának meghatározásában." Orvosi Hetilap 159, no. 17 (2018): 677–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2018.31013.

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Abstract: Introduction and aim: By using the database of the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction, the authors examine the prognosis of patients treated with acute myocardial infarction, in case of whom there was new or presumably new left bundle branch block (nLBBB) on the ECG recorded at hospitalization. Method: We recorded the details of 18 091 patients treated with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) between 1 January 2014 and 30 June 2015 in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction. In case of 8334 patients, the clinical diagnosis was ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI),

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Kim, Yong Hoon, Ae-Young Her, Seung-Woon Rha, et al. "Comparison of Outcomes Between ST-Segment Elevation and Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarctions Based on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 22 (2024): 6744. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13226744.

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Background: This study was conducted to address the lack of reports comparing the clinical outcomes of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and STEMI based on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Methods: A total of 9854 patients from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institute of Health dataset were classified into three LVEF categories: heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (EF) (HFrEF, n = 1250), HF with mildly reduced EF (HFmrEF, n = 2383), and HF with preserved EF (HFpEF, n = 6221). Each group was further divided into NSTEMI and S

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Bouisset, Frédéric, Jean-Bernard Ruidavets, Jean Dallongeville, et al. "Comparison of Short- and Long-Term Prognosis between ST-Elevation and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 2 (2021): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10020180.

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Background: Available data comparing long-term prognosis according to the type of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are scarce, contradictory, and outdated. Our aim was to compare short- and long-term mortality in ST-elevated (STEMI) and non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction (non-STEMI) ACS patients. Methods: Patients presenting with an inaugural ACS during the year 2006 and living in one of the three areas in France covered by the Monitoring of Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease (MONICA) registry were included. Results: A total of 1822 patients with a first ACS—1121 (61.5%) STEMI a

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Bouisset, Frédéric, Jean-Bernard Ruidavets, Jean Dallongeville, et al. "Comparison of Short- and Long-Term Prognosis between ST-Elevation and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 2 (2021): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10020180.

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Background: Available data comparing long-term prognosis according to the type of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are scarce, contradictory, and outdated. Our aim was to compare short- and long-term mortality in ST-elevated (STEMI) and non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction (non-STEMI) ACS patients. Methods: Patients presenting with an inaugural ACS during the year 2006 and living in one of the three areas in France covered by the Monitoring of Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease (MONICA) registry were included. Results: A total of 1822 patients with a first ACS—1121 (61.5%) STEMI a

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Fayyaz, Saira, Azher Mehmood Kiani, Qazi Abdul Saboor, et al. "ST-Segment Resolution on ECG after Streptokinase with Stemi in Diabetics." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 7 (2021): 1767–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211571767.

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Objective: observe effectiveness of streptokinase in diabetic cases presenting with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction Methodology: In this descriptive case series we enrolled 200 cases fulfilling inclusion/exclusion criteria from the emergency department of Cardiology, Rawalpindi Institute of Cardiology, Rawalpindi. The inj. Streptokinase 1.5 million units diluted in 100 ml of normal saline administered over 1 hour and efficacy was observed. Results: Of 200 diabetic STEMI cases, the effectiveness in terms of ST segment resolution by streptokinase in diabetics presenting with ST-segmen

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Garcia-Garcia, C., F. Rueda, J. Lupon, et al. "Growth differentiation factor-15 is a predictive biomarker in primary ventricular fibrillation: The RUTI-STEMI-PVF study." European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care 9, no. 4_suppl (2018): S161—S168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2048872618797599.

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Background: Primary ventricular fibrillation is an ominous complication of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, and proper biomarkers for risk prediction are lacking. Growth differentiation factor-15 is a marker of inflammation, oxidative stress and hypoxia with well-established prognostic value in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients. We explored the predictive value of growth differentiation factor-15 in a subgroup of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients with primary ventricular fibrillation. Methods: Prospective registry of ST-segment elevation myocardia

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Iqbal, Shahriar, M. Saiful Bari, MA Bari, et al. "A Comparative Study of St Segment Resolution between Diabetic and Non-Diabetic ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients following Streptokinase Thrombolysis." Cardiovascular Journal 11, no. 2 (2019): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v11i2.40411.

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Background: One of the most effective and used (in our settings) methods of reperfusion of ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is administration of streptokinase (SK) infusion. This study was conducted with the aim to compare ST segment resolution between diabetic and non-diabetic patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction after thrombolysis by streptokinase. Methods: A total of 100 patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction with or without diabetes mellitus were studied from December 2016 to November 2017. Among these half of patients were diabetic while rests

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Beckenbauer, Dominik, Valeria Martínez Pereyra, and Peter Ong. "STEMI-Äquivalente im EKG – eine fallbasierte Darstellung." DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 145, no. 05 (2020): 318–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0999-0101.

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AbstractThe 12-lead resting ECG remains an indispensable diagnostic tool in patients with acute chest pain. This is particularly important as the identification of ST-segment elevations leads to the diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and subsequent, immediate coronary reperfusion (usually via primary PCI). However, correct interpretation of the 12-lead ECG in patients with acute chest pain remains challenging. Apart from “classical” ST-segment elevations there are several “equivalents” in the ECG pointing towards an acute coronary occlusion. Among these, hyperacute

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Liu, Shasha, and Xiaorong Yang. "ECG Interpretation and Clinical Application in Cardiology Nursing Practice." Advanced Journal of Nursing 5, no. 1 (2024): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32629/ajn.v5i1.1819.

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This study is dedicated to elucidating the significance of electrocardiography (ECG) in the management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), particularly in diagnosing and making treatment decisions for patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI). Through a detailed analysis of ECG waveform changes, we demonstrate how to quickly identify signs of myocardial infarction, and based on these findings, decide whether coronary angiography or emergency revascularization surgery is necessary.

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Kafle, Ram Chandra, Dibya Sharma, and Daya Ram Pokharel. "Validation of TIMI risk score for STEMI patients visiting a tertiary care hospital of western Nepal." Journal of Gandaki Medical College-Nepal 15, no. 1 (2022): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jgmcn.v15i1.43993.

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Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally, and ST elevation myocardial infarction remains main contributor to this mortality. Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction risk score which was derived from randomized clinical trials has been validated in non-selected western patient populations. The objective of this study was to find out the applicability of Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction risk score in our study population. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted in admitted patients of cardiology unit, Manipal teaching hospital from February

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Kremneva, L. V., N. Y. Stognii, S. N. Suplotov, O. V. Abaturova, and S. V. Shalaev. "Non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: features of pathogenesis, diagnosis, interventions management." Medical Science And Education Of Ural 22, no. 2 (2021): 144–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.36361/1814-8999-2021-22-2-144-147.

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The literature review presents data about pathogenesis of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (non-STEMI), the characteristics of modern high-sensitivity troponin tests, invasive strategy management of patients with non-STEMI.

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Huber, K., and S. Halvorsen. "Fibrinolytic treatment of ST-elevation myocardial infarction." Hämostaseologie 34, no. 01 (2014): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5482/hamo-13-07-0040.

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SummaryPrimary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) is the preferred reperfusion therapy in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), as long as it can be delivered within 90-120 minutes from patient’s first medical contact, and is the leading reperfusion strategy in most European countries. However, as PPCI cannot be offered in a timely manner to all patients, fibrinolytic therapy (FT) is the recommended choice in patients with an anticipated delay to PPCI of >90-120 minutes, presenting early after symptom onset and without contra-indications. FT should preferably be started in the

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Matte, Bruno da Silva, and Alexandre Damiani Azmus. "Acute Myocardial Infarction Caused by an Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Occlusion Presenting with Precordial ST Elevation." Case Reports in Cardiology 2017 (2017): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3972830.

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Acute coronary syndrome with precordial ST segment elevation is usually related to left anterior descending artery occlusion, although isolated right ventricular infarction has been described as a cause of ST elevation in V1–V3 leads. We present a case of a patient with previous inferior wall infarction and new acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) due to proximal right coronary thrombotic occlusion resulting in right ventricular infarction with precordial ST elevation and sinus node dysfunction. The patient was treated with successful rescue angioplasty achieving resolution of acut

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Khan, Sayeedur Rahman, Fazila Tun Nesa Malik, Mir Nesaruddin Ahmed, et al. "Comparison of Risk Factors & Angiographic Profiles between Young Patients with ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Bangladesh Heart Journal 36, no. 2 (2021): 124–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bhj.v36i2.56038.

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Background: Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in the world. Advancing age is a well-recognized risk factor for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Myocardial infarction is less common in young adults. Prevalence of acute coronary syndrome in young individuals is increasing progressively. These patients have different risk profile, presentation and prognosis. Early recognition and risk factor modification in this population sub-set is of key importance. Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to determine the differences in risk factors and coronary angiographic prof

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Khan, Masood, Muhammad Shabbir, Aneela Shabbir, et al. "Comparison of Short Term In-Hospital Outcomes in patients presenting with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Versus Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 73, SUPPL-3 (2023): S521–526. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v73isuppl-3.10501.

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Objective: To compare the short term in-hospital outcomes in patients presenting with acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI). Study Design: Comparative Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Adult cardiology department of tertiary care center, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Aug 2022 to Feb 2023. Methodology: A sample of 323 patients of acute STEMI and NSTEMI were enrolled. Patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria were enrolled through non-probability consecutive sampling. Patients were divided into two groups. The data of

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Fiorentino, Francesca, Raquel Ascenção, and Nicoletta Rosati. "Does acute myocardial infarction kill more people on weekends? Analysis of in-hospital mortality rates for weekend admissions in Portugal." Journal of Health Services Research & Policy 23, no. 2 (2018): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1355819617750687.

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Objectives To investigate a possible weekend effect in the in-hospital mortality rate for acute myocardial infarction in Portugal, and whether the delay in invasive intervention contributes to this effect. Methods Data from the National 2011–2015 Diagnostic-Related-Group databases were analysed. The focus was on adult patients admitted via the emergency department and with the primary diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Patients were grouped according to ST-elevation myocardial infarction and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction episodes. We employed multivariable logistic regressions

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Ahmad, Munir, Muhammad Yasir, and Asif Rahmat. "ACUTE ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION." Professional Medical Journal 25, no. 05 (2018): 777–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2018.25.05.325.

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Objective: To determine the frequency of in-hospital outcomes in patients ofacute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) within five days of hospitalization with .70ST segment resolution 90 minutes post thrombolysis. Study Design: Case series. Place andDuration of Study: Department of Cardiology, Faisalabad Institute of Cardiology, Faisalabad,from April, 2016 to October, 2016. Methodology: In 370 patients fulfilling the inclusion andexclusion criteria a baseline 12 lead electrocardiogram was recorded before initiation ofthrombolysis and at 90 minutes thereafter. Conventional contraindicati

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Tsang, Michael, and Sanjit Jolly. "Interventional Strategies in Thrombus Management for ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Interventional Cardiology Review 10, no. 1 (2015): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15420/icr.2015.10.1.35.

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The major limitation of modern primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) is distal embolisation of thrombus and microvascular obstruction. Microvascular flow, as measured by myocardial blush grade (MPG), predicts mortality after PPCI. Despite initial enthusiasm, current evidence does not support routine use of Intracoronary over intravenous glycoprotein 2b3a inhibitors during PPCI for ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) to improve clinical outcomes. Manual thrombectomy (MT) improves MPG and reduces distal embolisation in meta-analyses of small trials. A single-centre trial (N=10

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Mandal, Amit. "De Winter Pattern: Anterior St-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Equivalent." Clinical Reviews and Case Reports 02, no. 05 (2023): 01–04. https://doi.org/10.31579/2835-7957/037.

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De winter syndrome is an unusual pattern that can occur on an electrocardiogram (ECG). The de Winter pattern was first described by de Winter and colleagues in 2008 as a pattern of ECG that is associated with anterior myocardial infarction associated with left anterior descending (LAD) artery occlusion. The ECG characteristics are Upsloping ST segment depression > 1mm at the J point in the precordial leads followed by Tall, prominent, symmetrical T waves in the precordial leads, other additional characteristics are slight ST-segment elevation in aVR and Absence of ST elevation in the precor

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