Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Stendhal (1783-1842) – Et l'argent'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Stendhal (1783-1842) – Et l'argent.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Ramahandrisoa, Robert. "Les statuts romanesques de l'argent chez Stendhal ("Armance" et "Le Rouge et le Noir")." Montpellier 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MON30002.
Full textThe status of the money in the novels of Stendhal are the expression of the novels aesthetic which is based upon the theme of the money becoming the only measurement of social worth. This theme contains two leading threads : the first thread is connected with Stendhal's upbringing in Grenoble given by his both families, which puts him in the deadline of two social classes having got two opposite views of the money (aristocratic for Gagnon and middle-class for Chérubin Beyle). That explains his profound ambiguity about money. The second thread is connected with his own intellectual education becoming from ideologists and eighteenth century philosophers who treat economics, beyond their analysis. This training would make Stendhal have a positive and passionless vision upon money whose mechanisms could be learnt and subdued in theorie. But, he experienced a tension between his private relations with money(relations always complicated and impassioned because of his father) and the theories of the ideologists, his masters. This strain bursts out and becomes a contradiction, a moment of crisis inwhich he tries to define, against the ideology without breaking out with it, some major experiences that can also serve as a measurement of social worth(outside the monopoly of the money). They are written in De l'Amour, Racine et Shakespeare, and D'un nouveau complot contre les industriels. The novels are the scene inwhere this tension is solved. Money is expressed under two forms: first as an origin of the novels, and then, as an element conveying the real
Garcia-Gonzalez, Julian. "Le Thème du voyage dans "Le Rouge et le Noir", "Lucien Leuwen" et "La Chartreuse de Parme" le héros et son rapport à l'espace." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375977658.
Full textDénier, Renée. "Stendhal et l'Angleterre." Grenoble 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990GRE39034.
Full textConsisting of articles, papers and book-reviews, the whole work aims at defining some major aspects of stendhal's relationship with england. It traces back the stendhalian experience on the english ground, the meeting with byron, the lasting interest in shakespeare. Stendhal's use of english, its influence on this own languahe and style are carefully considered and an overall interpretation of stendhals' image of enfland is outline. His contributions to the periodical press in britain are given particular emphasis and find themselves duly illustrated in the five volumes series of chroniques pour l'angleterre which go with the work
Pavet-Jorg, Pierrette. "Stendhal et le ridicule." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040265.
Full textMariette-Clot, Catherine. "Stendhal lecteur." Grenoble 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994GRE39001.
Full textIn the matter of literature, critics often speak about the important link between the writer and his memory or his language. But they forget, sometimes, the real roots of this memory and the place where the writer learns this language. In this study, my aim is to verify that reading is the main basis of writing. In Stendhal's books, this very problem is set. The "testimony-book", vie de Henry Brulard, intimates that the story hinges on the fact that life is told in terms of readings more than in terms of slight incidents. We can also verify that this theme is relevant in Stendhal's novels. But Stendhal goes further: he identifies himself to his readings and gives a metaphysical value to reading. For him a real life may resemble toa story ; then, I tried to analyse the effects of reading in Stendhal's pieces of autobiography according the model of Don Quichotte. They both live the same relation to literature and have the same behaviour in front of life events. They are surprised in the same way when they discover their transformation into a text. Then, Stendhal invents his reader through the pages of his books and set a program for this reader. He has a hard time leaving his text to the posterity
Esquier, Suzel. "Musique et écriture chez Stendhal : autour de la Vie de Rossini : Stendhal et la musique." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040384.
Full textWriting about music holds a prime position in stendhal's works. On the one hand, the musical polemic is one face of the romantic polemic. Transporting the arguments of the "bouffons" to within his own time, beyle champions the promotion of the new art. On the other hand, his writing on music are fundamental milestones toward creation. His "vies" of musicians are pseudo-biographies; they constitute in reality the first attemps towards autobiographical writing. Similarly they enabled the future creator to fashion his means of expression, to develop his thougts on inspiration and to gain acess to the art of writing. Finally the "dilettante" discurdly gave a more accurate view of his image; less sectarian than ha was believed to be - or than he described himself, beyle-stendhal manifests an openmindedness of taste which is closely linked to his concept of happiness. His musical pantheon is a reflection of the aesthetic standards of the future novelist
Pion, Alexandra. "Stendhal et l'érotisme romantique." Paris 12, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA120048.
Full textEroticism and romanticism are two neologisms of the end of the eighteenth century. The two have in common the concepts of sensitivity, desire and pleasure, which are the main topics of De l’amour. This book, which can be viewed as an aesthetic physiology, a feminist manifesto, a treaty of courtly love and an oriental ars erotica, is a real ekphrasis of the romantic eros in its three main issues : philosophical, aesthetic and social. Through a comparative analysis of De l’amour and its main sources of influence (the sensualists and the ideologists), we have tried to show that Stendhal had worked to define the concept of eroticism to which our most contemporary theorists pay tribute
Corredor, Marie-Rose. "Stendhal et la "chimere absente" : essai sur la melancolie." Paris 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA030054.
Full textThe starting-point of this work - developed around the central image of the absent chimera - has led to two different axis of reflexion. The first of these axis concerns the situation and the role played by the notion of melancholy in stendhal's works, band on a few chosen examples such as de l'amour, armance and la chartreuse de parme. The other axis will focus on the birth of an aesthetics of melancholy, the way it rises and evolves throughout the works, its apex and its vanishing points elements borrowed from the history of ideas as well from the history of medecine of the begin, ning of the 19 th century will serve to ground this enquiry
Bourdenet, Xavier. ""Ô dix-neuvième siècle !" Historicité du roman stendhalien : Armance, Le Rouge et le noir, Lucien Leuwen." Besançon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BESA1016.
Full textThis thesis proposes a socio-critical approach to the historicity of texts, focussing on the example of the novel as practiced by Stendhal around 1830 : Armance, Le Rouge et le Noir, Lucien Leuwen. Following a theoretical definition of the concept of historicity, the first part examines Stendhal's pregressive movement towards the novel, emphasizing the importance in this process of his reflections on history. The second part analyses the poetics of Stendhal's new novel : a writing of the here and now. It examines the relationship of Stendhal's novels to chronology, to the model of satire, and the procedures of textualisation of the political archives. The third part examines the way in which they define and work on the present by elucidating the reading of history that they propose, focusing on three political themes : the revolution of 1830, the status of the figure of the monarch, and elections
Durocher, Barbara. "Le visage stendhalien : communication non-verbale dans Le rouge et le noir." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=66160.
Full textLaurichesse, Jean-Yves. "Jean Giono et Stendhal : intertextualité et création romanesque." Aix-Marseille 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX10014.
Full textKaplansky, Jonathan 1960. "Le Rouge et le noir de Stendhal : roman d'apprentissage et d'initiation." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63359.
Full textJeon, Kwang-Soo. "Rêveries et images de l'altitude dans l'oeuvre de Stendhal." Montpellier 3, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985MON30051.
Full textWatelet, Isabelle. "Entre le possible et l'impossible : l'écriture des marginalités et la question des marges dans le manuscrit de Lamiel de Stendhal." Lille 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2003LIL30040.
Full textLeoni, Margherita. "L'inscription du pictural chez Stendhal." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070041.
Full textBoth the starting point and axis of our thesis is the aporia that is presented by stendhal's work between a text where the appeal to painting, the overlook, the eye and whatever is linked with the scopic scape are omnipresent, as well as the abseence of all visible ground within the page. Visual elements are printed as an outline throughout all of stendhal's work, thus although it haunts his writing without finding its object inside the page. Visual meets the unspeakable, the absence, the missing; it is what the text underlines something beyond, a language wich pushes writing towards its own limits, towards sublime. The title of our work: the inscription of pictural in stendhal's work, therefore refers to the ways and resistance painting experiences in not finding its way through words more than to its quiet presence inside the text. Thus the inscription of pictural inside stendhal's work, generating desire, ooutlines a true work on the negative, which we followed through the various modalities of negation, denying, missing, absence. Our work was oriented around three major pieces which seemed particularily respondent to this : l'histoire de la peinture en italie, les chroniques italiennes et la chartreuse de parme. The intertetuality linking these pieces together as refers to painting is considerably intense. It is therefore a study with an interpretative character and psychanalytically oriented
Linkès, Serge. "Genèse de Lamiel : le chaînon manquant." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA081864.
Full textHage, Anne. "Deuil et symbolisation : la creation litteraire chez stendhal." Paris 7, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA070035.
Full textThe thesis which deals with stendhal has its starting point in a question inherited from freud : how comes that the artist has a privileged access to the unconscious ? in other terms : why do some work of art reveal unconscious wishes and conflicts which are inaccessible to the non artist. This question which has been studied on the basis of analysis of the stendhalien texts, has constitued the objet of; theoretical development having as its pricipal source in the theory of jean laplanche. It is through the confrontation of the literary works of stendhal and psychoanalysis that the conclusions of the thesis has been established. The thesis tries to show how, in the case of stendhal, the symbolization contemporary of th( literary creation has proceeded as the work of mourning : it has had its origin in the attempt to translate the enigmatic message of the lost objet (the message invested by the unconscious sexuality of the "messenger"). However this symbolization also has another characteristic : it creates new symbolic representations of unconscious wishes that the work of mourning usually tends to repress in other terms: by stendhal the literary creation has revealed unconscious wiches ans conflicts which are inaccessible to the non artist. The reason is that the creation has been realized through the transferentiel relation to the unknown readers. Consequently this thesis has tried to articulate the relation between the literary creation and the address to these readers : the address in the form of literary creation has been provoked by the enigmatic readers of the future. They have constituted the
Neaud, Pierrette-Marie. "Stendhal : Réception et influence dans les lettres françaises de 1880 à 1935." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040055.
Full textOur research intends to observe from 1880 -rendez-vous of Stendhal with his future readers- the author's reception,their active Stendhal reading and the modes of a possible influence of this reading on their own creative work. .
Clément, Martine. "L'écriture d'une chronique : les chroniques italiennes de Stendhal." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100059.
Full textTsolakis, Anastasios. "Stendhal et Madame de Stae͏̈l : une inimitié élective." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030045.
Full textDivergence and convergence inform Stendhal's relation to Mme de Stae͏̈l. Affinity and opposition, conflict maps its contours and complicity proclaims it. Hegelian in essence, it is ground for antinomian tensions and confrontation: Napoleon, and contemporary politics in the emergent nation-states of Europe; artistic creation and the role of the artist, the future of literature and letters, society and the individual: a great multiplicity of themes for thought and reflection, both discordant and harmonic. In time, however, enmity will become the definitive quality of this ambiguous relationship. For, if Mme de Stae͏̈l often motivates stendhalien discourse, she is the eternal mark of his vilipending commentary. Mercilessly repudiated, she is the spurned genetrix of Beyle's thought. Despised image, she fascinates. She remains without recourse in the face of his harsh condemnations of her stylistic and ethical "weaknesses", and yet his debt to her is irrefutable. Furtive similarities reveal buried truths. Gratitude and mistrust, appropriation and secession here walk hand in hand. .
Désilets, Nathalie. "La thématique de l'éducation chez Stendhal et chez Sand /." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=69567.
Full textIn this memoire we will analyze the theme of education in the works of two authors Stendhal and George Sand. We have chosen two novels from each author, one dating back to the beginning of their career, and the other to the end. For Stendhal we have selected Le Rouge et le Noir (1830) and Lucien Leuwen (posthume publication 1894); Mauprat (1837) and La Ville Noire (1861) by Sand.
In each novel we will analyze family education, intellectual and moral training, life experience and sentimental education successively in the same way the heros experience them.
To do this we use thematic method which, as Jean Starobinski puts it, considers the theme as a unit of meaning of the novel.
In the conclusion we will compare the results of our analyses in the works of Stendhal and George Sand.
Doukouré, Ibrahim. "Forme et immaturité dans le roman stendhalien." Limoges, 2006. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/d5c9358d-df3f-4829-b7bb-6f7230217660/blobholder:0/2006LIMO2006.pdf.
Full textOurfalian, Bell. "L'espace et la communication dans le roman stendhalien." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100103.
Full textBolognini-Centène, Pascale. "Stendhal : un romancier lecteur des fictions du XVIIIe siècle." Reims, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003REIML005.
Full textSerodes, Serge. "Signe scriptural et création littéraire : pour une approche sémiotique des manuscrits autobiographiques de Stendhal." Paris 10, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA100131.
Full textLassagne, Laure. "Ce que se parler veut dire : la représentation du monologue dans les romans de Stendhal." Paris 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040234.
Full textThe monologue isn’t a mere writing technique for Stendhal, a novelist’s artifice: it reflects a turn of mind which characterizes the people of his generation, prone to reflexive personality splits, and permanent self analysis. Stendhal intends to translate this popular way of thinking into his novels. The fictional representation of the monologue articulates two fields: in the one hand, the philosophy of the self and, in a broader way, the understanding Stendhal and the beginning of the 19th century have of the interiority; in the other hand, the author’s questioning about the writing of thoughts and feelings in the novel. The stendhalien inner speech contributes to renew preconceptions and practices of each of those two fields. It shakes up existing literary norms and modifies one’s image of the self, and the perception of the subjective fact inflected in a liberal way according to Stendhal’s convictions
Abelin, Philippe. "Empathie et manipulation dans l'oeuvre romanesque de Stendhal." Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030089.
Full text« Empathy » and « manipulation » in Stendhal's writing-using these concepts facilitates the rereading of hid works. Empathy, a migrant concept crossing multiples disciplines, has made its way into the literary sphere…in accordance with its practicality. Understanding others is a cognitive element which precedes, if need be, the emotional phase. The sharing of emotions, however, has varying degrees, ranging from sympathy to acme. Possible derivations could stem from this dual level : expressions of altruism for example. Conversely, the sharing of emotions founded on suffering could provoque perverse pleasures in others. This is the universe that results from these concepts, leading to the establishment of two ideals types, the « empathizer » and the « manipulator ». An imbalance, in any case, will be revealed between the two, the scales tipping in favour of empathy. Empathy is defined as morale de l’intention [intentionally moral], a category within which fall such terms as state of mind, logos and pathos. Precisely, this distinguishes empathy from manipulation, thus limiting the latter to morale de l’acte [acting moral]. Using an epistemological approach, we will examine a variety of different occurrences. This approach, however, will prove to be incomplete if not correlated with a thematic approach in at least two key semiotic fields of Stendhal's works : Love and Power. Two avenues of research will emerge from the diptych understanding-affectivity. On the one hand, there is black and white literatur, which will be given the role of novelistic progression. On the other hand, there is color literature, founded on affective writing, it will be reserved for the role of emphasizing situations containing climax or acme. By deciphering his works, an ideological construction of Stendhal will finally be unearthed, if we are able to reach the place where the author did not want to go explicitly, or where he would liked to have gone, but without having to show his true self
Mun, Mi-Young. "René et Julien Sorel : ambition et mélancolie chez Chateaubriand et Stendhal." Paris 12, 2004. https://athena.u-pec.fr/primo-explore/search?query=any,exact,990002102880204611&vid=upec.
Full textBetwenn Chateaubriand and Stendhal, there is an intertextuality through "René" and "Le Rouge et le Noir", in spite of very different styles of writing. In particular, René and Julien Sorel reveal some interesting elements because of their destiny with the same romantic characteristics. They represent each in their own way a generation of youth after the Revolution and illustrate the evolution of romantic hero in XIXth century. Chateaubriand and Stendhal show thematic and structural symmetry of ambition and melancholy through the circle of René ("Atala", "René", "Les Natchez") and "Le Rouge et le Noir" : ambition and melancholy create in René and Julien Sorel the system of opposition that complete and that converge in his characters looking into oneself and the harmony with the exterior. Ambition and melancholy are first tackled in relation to the historical and medical context. They are then developed in contact with the romanticism, love and religion in this thesis
Breffi, Ferdinand. "Stendhal, Shakespeare et La Chartreuse de Parme." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL035.
Full textLa Chartreuse de Parme is marked by Shakespearean elements collected by Stendhal in his study of the playwright and his many imitations in the arts. But which Shakespeare(s) is it, between 1800 and 1840? Should we focus on the one translated by Pierre Letourneur, sometimes approximately, or should we focus on Shakespeare read in the original by Stendhal? Or even, on a mythical Shakespeare, constructed by Stendhal throughout his life? What part do these "Shakespeares" play in the intimate thoughts of the writer? Should we limit ourselves to the writer of 1838? How to reconcile the Stendhal of the twilight, with the one of the dawn, when a young Henri Beyle tried to imitate Shakespeare, in his dream of playwriting? How are we to take into account the presence, in the novel, of the pamphlet writer, who, from 1818 to 1825, uses Shakespeare’s name in order to propose an aesthetic freedom of which Paris is notably lacking? How much influence did the world of Shakespeare, as it was perceived by Stendhal, have on the text of La Chartreuse de Parme? In La Chartreuse de Parme, Stendhal uncovers the full extent of his imaginary world. His Shakespeare is made of the many Shakespearean materials he has come across, and he uses them without restraint. Then, the question is raised: how should one read, in La Chartreuse de Parme, the traces, echoes and interplays of Shakespeare's plays?
Lee, Kyung-Lae. "La temporalité vécue dans l'oeuvre romanesque de Stendhal : essai herméneutique sur le monde imaginaire." Paris 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA030119.
Full textEvery poet has his own experiences in time, every reader his own experiences of time. The author of this dissertation wishes to carry out an imaginary experiment of time through an hermeneutic reading of stendhal's fiction. It is no comparative and quantitative analysis, as in narratology, but a thematic approach to a particular principle of the subject, that is to say the novelist's "style". The point is the relation of narration to the experience of time, expressed through narrated time. In stendhal the theme of time includes a triple motif : "the forced walk", "the turning-point" and "moral life", all three of which make up the thematic frame. The first part supplies the theoretical foundations of this essay. The second part examines a textual perspective that allows the reader to "walk" through the story. The third part, on the other hand, is a study of the paradigmatic or synchronic state, not of the process. Finally, the conclusion deals with temporality as it is experienced through the reading of stendhal's novels
Novikova, Olga. "Roman, de l'amour : "Lucien Leuwen" et "La Chartreuse de Parme" de Stendhal." Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA082424.
Full textFirst and foremost, this thesis aims to retrace the main features of love passion in Stendhal’s characters, according to the novelist’s original view of the human kind. The study is based on the texts of two novels, Lucien Leuwen and the Chartreuse de Parme, as well as on some supplimentary material (De l’Amour, the Ideology philosopher’s texts). Secondly, we approach the issues of novelistic representation through a number of the most importent conventions of the gender, such as the character, the typical situations of the love plot and the scenary, many of which are essential for the novel based ont the long tradition of love stories. While words commonly applied by novellists to love discours are equally used by Stendhal, the key terms of this vocabulary often acquire an additional meaning in his works ; and so does the speech of a character in love, as it obeys the rules of Stendhal’s love universe
Lammers, Philipp. "Dans le sillage de l'histoire. Stendhal et le travail des mémoires." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020GRALL003.
Full textThe reception of the Memoirs is of great significance in the poetics of contemporary history that Stendhal puts into practice in his writing, placed "in the rearguard of history" in more than one respect: after the end of the great historical events during Revolution and the reign of Napoleon, the writer offers a particular view of history. His narratives are situated in the wake of other narratives, historical and biographical, which give his work a critical depth.Memoirs are a contemporary ideal of (subjective) narrative, which both historians and writers draw on. Stendhal's work is in its various parts a work on contemporary history and on memoirs. In this respect, the reception of memoirs, the way in which Stendhal treats historical testimony and authorship, and the contemporary poetics of the novel are of major significance for understanding Stendhal's work.The first part situates into context Stendhal's essential place in the landscape of the memorialist genre of the 1820s and 1830s, when the enthusiasm for the genre was strong. A survey of the reception and criticism of the Memoirs in Stendhal's contributions to the English press provides categories for further analysis of Stendhal's narrative practice.The second part looks at Stendhal's biographical and autobiographical production in comparison with the post-revolutionary and Bonapartist memoirs. The fact that Napoleon's "narrative" legacy has not only political, but also poetic and aesthetic significance is an important starting point for the analysis.The third part addresses the question of how Stendhal's novel, especially The Red and the Black, presents itself as a new biographical form, developed after the collapse of the revolutionary and Napoleonic order. Exemplary and detailed analyses examine the Memoirs from the 17th to the 19th century as models that Stendhal's novel critically integrates
Augendre, Jean-Charles. "Le Beylisme : la philosophie de Stendhal et le matérialisme moderne." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010589.
Full textStrictly speaking, Stendhal's philosophy is beylism since his real name was Henri Beyle, but there is a discrepancy between Beyle and Stendhal : Stendhal isn't a "philosopher" but a writer. Consequently, if he reads philosophers (like Hobbes for example), his philosophy in a strict meaning, is present in his works, essentially his novels : nowhere else. His subject is in no way an ideologist's subject, neither in the sense of destutt de Tracy's" "ideology", nor in the weaker meaning derived from some of Marx's early works, written in collaboration with Engels such as la sainte famille or l'idéologie allemande for example. In that way, armance, his first novel, subtitled "or a few scenes of a salon in Paris in 1827", is a farewell to philosophy as it was 18th century or during the first thirty years of the 19th century, before it sank in France, under the leadership of Victor Cousin, in teaching institutions
Galrito-Cheira, Maria José. "La présence du lecteur dans l'œuvre de Stendhal (romans et nouvelles)." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040023.
Full textBorderie, Régine. "La connaissance de l'autre à travers Armance de Stendhal et L'Interdiction de Balzac." Paris 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA030010.
Full textThrough stendhal's armance and balzac's interdiction we are able to study the ways in which we obtain knowledge of the other (1st and 2nd parts) and, consequently, the means by which this jnowledge is expressed. Two ways of obtaining knowledge are analyzed: 1) the decoding of the signs emitted by the other, which we shall consider using peirce's concepts of semiotics and logic and more particularly his ideas on induction, deduction and hypothesis; 2) dialogue. 1) in l'interdiction, the charater manifests hilself by means of numerous "homogeneous" clues. Theses clues consistently suggest the thematic role that each character embodies. In armance, on the other hand, clues are infrequent and do not thematic role. 2) when dialogue is established with the other in balzac, one is still able to identify thematic role. For the characters in armance, however, a verbal exchange often bears negative effects. For the dialogue to transmit knowledge from one to another, if even partial, a real or symbolic distance must be established between the characters, and the speaker must have recourse in narrative rather than in description. 3) if the speaker is to express who he is or who the other is, the character has recourse. .
Huttenberger-Revelli, Charlene. "Stendhal et le génie romanesque du christianisme : des usages de la religion dans ses fictions." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020TOU20040.
Full text« Who still believes in God nowadays ? » Such is the (rhetorical) question that Stendhalsupposedly asked in 1827 in front of the Delécluze salon's scandalized guests. From then on, hisreputation is made : the reputation of being a brazen atheist and anticlerical man, which thepublication of The Red and The Black only strengthened. The image of himself Stendhal wanted togive of then became the one his contemporaries retain, but also almost every critic of the twentiethcentury : « impoverishing portrait », according to Philippe Berthier in his Little stendhaliancatechism, for with Stendhal, things are not what they seem, nothing is ever simple, and definitelynot the religious question. In fact, this fierce enemy of God and the Church might have beensensitive to the beauties of faith and to the temptation of belief.This thesis offers to give all its complexity back to the question of the Stendhalian religion.This work will not make of Stendhal what he is not, in other words an inhibited christian, but it willshine a light on the deeply ambivalent nature of the religious pattern in Stendhalian work, especiallyin the fictions. The writer's novels and short stories indeed are marked by paradox : they are ablending of atheism and faith, hypocrisy and authenticity, ugly and beauty, politics and passion. InStendhal's fictions, the fictional genius of Christianity is thus a paradoxical genius. It reveals boththe dark and the luminous facets of religion embodied by characters who express the author's ownhesitations, as he is as much a disciple of Voltaire as of Chateaubriand
Novak-Lechevalier, Agathe. "La théâtralité dans le roman : Stendhal, Balzac." Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030131.
Full textTheatricality is frequently mentioned as an effect produced on the reader by the novel. However, the notion remains generally imprecise and consequently hardly operative. A study of theatricality from the perspective of a historical poetics of literary genres is necessary to explain its mode of appearance and its properties in Balzac and Stendhal’s novels. Therefore, this work aims to highlight what the notion meant since Aristotle’s Poetics. We will explain first how the idea of a theatrical effect independent from the dramatic mode appeared in the nineteenth century, and, secondly, why the promotion of the novelistic genre implied a link with drama. This analysis emphasizes a few features operating as theatricality markers, which allows to study how these features, combined together, contribute to produce a theatrical effect in the context of novelistic scenes. It appears that the theatricality effect is based upon the narrative speech which produces the dialogue as on a stage. The variety of the features used by Stendhal or Balzac allows to enlighten the differences that characterize the aesthetics of each novelist. Finally, the adoption of a dramatic pattern by the novel is closely linked to hermeneutic and pragmatic perspectives : by informing the universe represented in the novel, this pattern gives information to the reader about the rules that govern society ; by regulating the connection between the reader and the fiction, it enables to correlate emotional paroxysm with critical distance
Sugimoto, Keiko. "La question des genres chez Stendhal : le cas des Mémoires d'un touriste"." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030034.
Full textThe Mémoires d'un touriste which Stendhal published in 1838 has often been neglected and seldom analysed. Our aim has been to study the book with reference to the idea of literary genres in Stendhal and as a specific narrative belonging to a genre still new at the time : the travel narrative across provincial France. To that effect we have followed two main directions in our analysis. The first is diachronic and concerns both of the travel books known to the author - some of which he considered as the best representatives of the genre - and Stendhal's first travel narratives where themes and narrative techniques foreshadow his later travel literature. Our second part is synchronic and is concerned with the historical context in which the book was written. In the same part we have also tried to evaluate the polemical importance of the author's views in a book which, as a whole, is a denunciation of "fashion" in all areas of French society - politics, manners, art or literature. .
Spengler, Hélène. "Imaginaire et écriture de l’énergie dans l’œuvre de Stendhal : "la Révolution entre dans la littérature"." Grenoble 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006GRE39040.
Full textA founding notion and a key-word for the first-generation Romantic writers, the term "energy" is particularly meaningful in Stendhal’s writings since it underpins his ideas about human nature and history, as well as his conception of art and fine arts, his approach to ethics and politics, and also his own philosophy. Our study brings out the prominent features and underlying meaning of Stendhal’s conception of energy, which was deeply rooted in his own experience of the French Revolutions (both in 1789 and 1830). The Stendhalian representations of energy are firstly put in their historical context and described with reference to the scientific studies and anthropological theories of the first decades of the XIXth century. The second part of the thesis then deals with the political stakes of the Jacobin and counter-revolutionary meanings of the term "energy" during the same period. It also tackles the problem of energetic decline in our modern, refined and polished civilization. The third part focuses on Stendhal’s Romanticist aesthetics and poetics of energy, which were precisely meant to lessen the moral impact of such energetic decay, thus underlining how his energetic style helped him fulfil his ambition to revolutionize literature and arts
Zani, Maria. "Stendhal et la morale de la générosité." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040101.
Full textThe “poetry” of Stendhal includes among other things the virtue of generosity. For the author of the Monastery of Parma the feeling of generosity becomes an idea before becoming an ekphrasis of life and whatever gives merit to existence. Generosity is found in every act and sensation that render the beauty of the soul palpable. The feeling of generosity is expressed through the values of existence such as love, heroism, magnanimity, sacrifice and forgiveness. Furthermore, “Stendhal” generosity extends to the notion of glory. In the quest of “excellence” Stendhal reveals his aesthetic based on the emotion which leads to grace and sublime sentiment
Choi, Nag-Hyun. "La politique dans les écrits intimes et la correspondance de Stendhal." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081439.
Full textStendhal, in turn dragoon, civil servant and diplomat, was more conscious than any man of belonging to a world contunually in motion. Curious and eager for knowledge, he recounted the main political upheavals of his day in france and italy. He was interested above all anecdotes, which he felt to be of far greater significance than elevated theoretical discourse. His style of recounting political events did not in fact differ greatly from his manner of writing novels. The key feature in both is a linear narrative style, and the contradictions evident in his judgements are reminiscent of the hesitations of the heroes in his novels. Stendhal consistently takes up the opposing position to that of his interlocutor in order to ensure that the discussion remains open rather than petering out in a dreary consensus. However, this does not cast any doubt upon his political convictions, which though complex were nevertheless profoundly felt. His relationships with napoleon and the great writers and thinkers of his day (mme de stael, chateaubriand) also seem complex and passionate. Stendhal, with his open approach to the world, was not content to merely play the spectator to the great debates of his time concerning the freedom of the press, political intrigue, elections and so on. At the same time, it is remarkable that he never abandoned his passions, which occasionally overlapped withy the world of politics. As regards politics, stendhal managed to retain a casual stance while showing great eagerness for details. His personality is reflected in his ambiguous attitude. His political thinking is first and foremost illustrative of stendhal the man
Gernez, André. "De "Le rouge et le noir" à "Rojo y negro" : répétition, stratégie narrative, adaptation et diathèse dans les traductions espagnoles du roman de Stendhal." Grenoble 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE39033.
Full textVanoosthuyse, François. "Ce que raconter représente : la "performance" des textes stendhaliens." Paris 8, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA082275.
Full textHow does the narrative text stimulate imagination and thought ? This is the question we pose about Stendhal. We propose general categories to describe the images conjured up by a text, a reflexion upon their nature of signs, a description of the operations which determine their emergence. These propositions are founded upon a critical reading of the contributions of phenomenology and its critical offspring. We tackle the question of the make-think quality of the narrative by summoning the notions of symbolisation and interpretation, at the junction of psychoanalysis and poetics. The author is defined as the prime interpreter of the work, and we analyse reading as an answer to his interpretation. We insist on the heterogeneity of the stendhalian corpus. A study deals with the imaginary performance of the operations focusing on time in the stendhalian narrative. A second one shows the diversity of the seething universe Stendhal creates. Two others specifically deal with Armance and Le Rouge
Thomas, Edwige. "L'écriture stendhalienne et les défis du je : étude des écrits à la première personne." Paris 12, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA120008.
Full textStendhal steps away from early 19th century main genres. Correspondance, diaries, memoirs, constitute marginal genres that he particularly makes his own. His discursive vigilance questions textual unity and the enunciative system. The speaker emerges without claiming any responsibility in an intersubjective relation. He shows that autobiography can't be cut off from fiction. Detouring strategies build up, calling for a " fourth person singular" conciliating exteriority and interiority. Thus, the speaker makes use of varied pronouns, pseudonyms, foreign languages. But the fist person singular aiways appears, revealing a craving for existence. JE partakes of both escape and ostentation strategies. Furthermore, in this autobiographical writing, pictures are legitimate. Autographic drawings anchor the past. Like this, Stendhal finds himself and accepts his lack of narcissism
Viry, Marin de. "Différents niveaux d'interprétation de la notion de sentiment dans l'œuvre romanesque de Stendhal : Le Rouge et le noir, La Chartreuse de Parme, Lucien Leuwen." Paris 4, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA040010.
Full textThe concept of sentiment in Stendhal’s novels is not immutable, but, on the contrary; evolves within each novel, and from one novel to another. Firstly, an attempt is made to identify the historical, psychological, social causes, immediate or remote, which shape the nature of the sensibility, focusing the analysis on the hero's feelings. Thereafter, the impetus behind the evolution of the hero's feeling within each individual novel is described. Both analyses concern three of Stendhal’s novels: Le Rouge et le noir, La Chartreuse de Parme; Lucien Leuwen". A comparison between these three novels makes it possible to trace the divide between the two conceptions of sentiment which Stendhal appears to adopt in turn; a form of sentiment limited and defined by the very nature of his heroes, and therefore essentially unique, and another which exist in the abstract, independently of his characters, and is necessarily universal
Allard, Nicolas. "Le récit court stendhalien." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA056/document.
Full textThis study is to embrace in the same movement the various short stories Stendhal. It is divided into five times. The first three stages are to analyze separately the anecdotes, news stories and unfinished Stendhal. After these established typologies, the study focuses on the concept of energy, the common denominator of all short stories composed by Stendhal. The last chapter seeks to show both the extent that instead of these heterogeneous texts in the broad set of Stendhal's creation. One of the main interests of this work is to rehabilitate texts that, for reasons both generic editorial, have not yet been subject to a comprehensive study. Our thinking is also intended to show the permanence and unity of the short kind in Stendhal's work, despite the undeniable existence of differences between the texts. Our study also establishes continuity between short stories and long stories, allowing a better understanding of phenomena as essential as Stendhal incompleteness, rewriting or intertextuality
Uesugi, Makoto. "L’Honneur dans l’œuvre de Stendhal. Enjeux éthiques, esthétiques et politiques." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA092.
Full textStendhal’s work frequently presents the idea of honor. It is characterised with complexity in its multidisciplinary dimension as well as through historical implications. Preceded by a preliminary examination of the notion of honor from a historical and theoretical perspective, the first part is devoted to the analysis of honor as a political principle, which in Stendhal's opinion is as contemptible as it is praiseworthy, implicating both the monarchy and revolutionary zeal. The next part analyses several key artists from different eras in Stendhal’s biographical writings. The idealistic manner of living as an artist testifies to a lapse of harmony between honor and the arts which invalidates the Ciceronian formula "honos alit artes". The last part looks back at Stendhal's inquiry into honor as a condition of a horrible form of revenge which was evidenced by Italian customs during the 16th century, before clarifying, using several examples from fiction, the poetics peculiar to honor in the representation of love. Drawing on these main issues of honor, politics, ethics and aesthetics, the study proposes to show the ideological and axiological ambiguity of the notion of honor in Stendhal’s writing. Using this notion, which necessarily refers to the past, it also aims at clarifying the way Stendhal saw his century in the midst of upheaval, namely post-revolutionary modernity
Gallant, Janine. "L'intertextualité des arts plastiques dans les romans de Stendhal : une intégration spécifique par rapport à Balzac et à Gautier." Grenoble 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996GRE39024.
Full textThis thesis aims to explore direct references to visual arts, or "visual art quotation", in novels. The main corpus used is composed of novels and short stories by stendhal, which have been contrasted with texts from the same period by balzac and gautier. The bulk of this study discusses such references' roles in fiction. This analysis is composed of three parts. Firstly, i have focused on the frequent use of quotation for the physical description of characters. Secondly, regarding the plot, i have looked into the conditions governing interaction between characters and quoted objects of art. Finally, i have studied characters which are painters and sculptors, in order to explore the role of visual art creation in novels. In each of these parts, one notices, in stendhal's fictional writings, an evolution towards a specific use of quotation which takes into consideration the specificity of the visual arts' semiotic system. In contrast, balzac and gautier seem to consider all forms of art as an inseparable whole. Therefore, the use of visual art quotation is the same as that of references to other arts. Stendhal's specific use attains an apotheosis with la chartreuse de parme, and is then mocked in lamiel
Parmentier, Marie. "Le narrateur stendhalien : les effets de voix dans la fiction." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030107.
Full textOur goal is to elaborate a poetics of Stendhal’s fictional works, in order to understand how they can influence the reader. The thesis is based on two theoretical approaches : narratology and the theory of reading. We can describe some features of the Stendhalian poetics by analysing the narrator. First, it is not the only one to tell the story : other voices superimpose on its voice, and some of them completely relay it. It is thus that the text displays its polyphony. Besides, the narrator creates a fictional text : its interventions and its image guarantee the fictional immersion of the reader. At last, it speaks to a presumedly benevolent narratee, and calls out for the reader’s cooperation. However, in fact, the reader is not as active as he’s supposed to be : the legibility of the text allows him to participate in what he is reading without knowing it. This rhetoric of reading can explain the sensation of belonging to the « happy few », a feeling which Stendhal’s readers share
Chu, Mi-Hwa. "Aspect des échanges franco-coréens : la réception de la littérature romantique et les traductions du "Rouge et le Noir"." Thesis, Paris Est, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PEST0006/document.
Full textPas de résumé anglais