Relevant bibliographies by topics / Stock exchanges – France

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Stock exchanges – France'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Stock exchanges – France"

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Kowalski, Wojciech Szymon. "Economic Policy Towards Domestic Stock Exchanges." Studia Historiae Oeconomicae 35, no. 1 (2017): 143–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sho-2017-0010.

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Abstract Over the past forty years, stock exchanges have undergone a number of transformations (legal, organizational and technological). They resulted both from general external conditions (including technological progress) as well as were the expression of various economic (structural) policies. Two of which seem to be basic. The first implemented in France, based on optimal centralization of stock exchange trading. The second one, implemented in Germany and Spain, expressing the concept of a complementary and effective combination of the potentials of the main trading floor and regional exc
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Vartanian, Pedro Raffy, and Roberto Simioni Neto. "The VIX Index and the Volatility of the Latin American and G7 Stock Exchanges before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic." International Journal of Economics and Finance 15, no. 12 (2023): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v15n12p25.

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This study analyzes and compares the influence of the VIX index, known as the “fear index,” on the volatility of the stock exchanges of the main Latin American countries (Brazil, Chile, and Mexico) and on some of the main international exchanges of the member countries of the G7 (the United States, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom) from January 2017 to December 2021. Through the application of the univariate and multivariate econometric GARCH models of volatility, the research hypothesizes the existence of a negative conditional correlation between the VIX index and
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Dabyltaeva, N. E., and D. E. Galymzhan. "Current state of the world securities market." ECONOMIC Series of the Bulletin of the L N Gumilyov ENU, no. 4 (February 2, 2023): 150–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2079-620x-2020-4-150-157.

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. The scientific article discusses the world securities market and its current state. Thedevelopment of the modern world securities market, in addition to general economic trendsaffecting the stock market, is also characterized by specific trends. The market capitalization ofthe global securities market is calculated by region from the total volume of exchange operations.Based on the data contained in the final report of the world Federation of exchanges for 2019,the countries of the world are classified according to the concentration of stock markets. Thelist is headed by the United States, J
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Enriques, Luca, and Paolo Volpin. "Corporate Governance Reforms in Continental Europe." Journal of Economic Perspectives 21, no. 1 (2007): 117–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.21.1.117.

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The fundamental problem of corporate governance in the United States is to alleviate the conflict of interest between dispersed small shareowners and powerful controlling managers. The fundamental corporate governance in continental Europe and in most of the rest of the world is different. There, few listed companies are widely held. Instead, the typical firm in stock exchanges around the world has a dominant shareholder, usually an individual or a family, who controls the majority of the votes. In this essay, we begin by describing the differences in the ownership structure of companies in th
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Suciu, Anda Adelina, Dragoș Păun, and Florin Sebastian Duma. "Sustainability of Financial Performance in Relation to Gender Diverse Boards: A Comparative Analysis of French and Romanian Listed Companies on Stock Exchanges." Sustainability 13, no. 18 (2021): 10282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su131810282.

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While the moral argument for gender diversity has already been made and is incontestable, and more and more economical arguments have been brought to support the business case for the presence of women on the boards of directors of publicly listed companies, the bottom-line issue of what kind of impact gender diverse boards have on firm financial performance is still unclear. The aim of this paper is to deliver a comparative analysis of the impact of gender diverse boards on firm financial performance in France and Romania. Our results do not to provide any evidence of a link between boards’ g
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Rachid, Nedjai, Nedjai Issam, Bensaid Abdelkrim, Azaroual Abdelhamid, and Haouchine Amina. "Pond Energy Dynamics, Evaporation Rate and Ensemble Deep Learning Evaporation Prediction: Case Study of the Thomas Pond—Brenne Natural Regional Park (France)." Water 14, no. 6 (2022): 923. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14060923.

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The energy of water masses is a first-order factor that controls the essential physicochemical dynamics of a water body. Its study allows one to understand the roots of the processes that occur at the water-mass, water-atmosphere and water-sediment interfaces. The analysis of the Thomas Pond in the Brenne region gives a valuable overview of energy stock evolution on a yearly scale. It highlights the direct impact of this evolution on thermal stratification and the potential for evaporation and exchange with the atmosphere. The study of evaporation remains challenging due to the complexity of t
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SKOROMNA, О. "CURRENT TRENDS OF THE WORLD WHEAT MARKET: DEMAND AND SUPPLY." REVIEW OF TRANSPORT ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT, no. 7(23) (February 11, 2023): 230–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/rtem2022/258054.

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Goal. study of supply and demand for wheat grain on the world market, as well as highlighting the main trends and analysis of projected wheat prices at the end of 2022, taking into account the state of crops and projected yields in major exporting countries. Method. To achieve this goal used a wide range of general and special methods of scientific knowledge: dialectical method, graphic, trend, technical analysis, method of induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, monographic. Results. The study revealed a downward trend in the supply of wheat on the world food market in the 2022/23 ma
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Ktit, Mohamad, and Bashar Abu Khalaf. "Assessing the environmental, social, and governance performance and capital structure in Europe: A board of directors’ agenda." Corporate Board: Role, Duties and Composition 20, no. 3 (2024): 139–48. https://doi.org/10.22495/cbv20i3art13.

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This research examines the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance on the capital structure in European non-financial companies. The sample covers 450 non-financial organizations listed on the stock exchanges of 10 European countries (Germany, France, Luxembourg, Italy, Austria, Finland, Denmark, Portugal, the Netherlands, and Switzerland) during the period 2014–2023. This paper applies the generalized method of moments (GMM) regression to investigate the impact. The dependent variable is the leverage ratio (debt ratio) and the independent variables are ESG, environme
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Belesis, Nicholas D., Christos G. Kampouris, and Alkiviadis Th Karagiorgos. "The Effect of COVID-19 on the Value Relevance of European Firms’ Financial Statements." International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting 14, no. 1 (2022): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.33094/ijaefa.v14i1.661.

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The main topic of this study was the value relevance of accounting information. It employed a sample of 1,645 companies listed on the stock exchanges of the top six European Economies (in terms of GDP) – France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the United Kingdom – for the period 2010-2020. The study’s analysis was based on the Ohlson model and used linear regression. The paper examines the difference between these countries in terms of value relevance. In addition, the paper examines the effects that the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak had on the value relevance of financial statements.
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Yehezkiel, Rein Yosua, Christina Dwi Astuti, and Ice Nasyrah Noor. "GRI STANDARDS-BASED SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING DISCLOSURE PRACTICES ACROSS COUNTRIES." Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing & Informasi 23, no. 2 (2023): 241–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/mraai.v23i2.17959.

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The disclosure of sustainability reports based on GRI standards between countries has become a new trend in recent years. This is driven by various factors, such as increasing awareness of sustainability issues, increasing information demands from investors and other stakeholders, and increasing the number of sustainability reporting standards available. This study aims to determine the level of disclosure of sustainability reports in companies engaged in the basic materials and energy industry sector in developed countries (UK, Germany and France) and developing countries (Indonesia, Malaysia
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stock exchanges – France"

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Ducros, Jérémy. "Rôle des marchés financiers régionaux et concurrence entre bourses : grandeur et décadence de la Bourse de Lyon, 1800-1945." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH058/document.

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Cette thèse étudie le rôle et le fonctionnement des marchés boursiers régionaux, et en particulier de la Bourse de Lyon, au cours de la période 1800-1945. Le cadre d'analyse retenu correspond à celui de la littérature sur la concurrence entre bourses. La thèse est structurée autour de cinq chapitres ou papiers indépendants. Le chapitre 1 présente les conditions de l’émergence des bourses régionales dans leur forme moderne au milieu du XIXe siècle, soit près de 40 années après celle de Paris. Les chapitres 2 et 3 abordent le premier point des dynamiques concurrentielles entre les bourses en Fra
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Edlinger, Cécile. "Paris Stock Exchange 1870-1914 : financial information and portfolio choices." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0055.

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Cette thèse se compose de quatre chapitres dédiés à l'étude de la Bourse de Paris et des investissements français entre 1874 et 1914. Elle relève d'une démarche cliométrique : les faits historiques sont analysés en mobilisant les outils statistiques et théoriques de l'économie financière.Le premier chapitre participe à la réécriture de l'histoire de l'économie financière. Il démontre que les conseils financiers français avant 1914 relèvent d'une proto-science, prémices à la Théorie Moderne du Portefeuille (T.M.P.) développée à partir des années 1960s. Il justifie l'utilisation, dans le second
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Ungaro, Stefano. "The relationships between money and financial markets in France. 1880-1914." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH048/document.

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Cette thèse porte sur la relation entre les marchés monétaire et financier en France sur la période 1880-1914. On y étudie notamment le marché des prêts à court terme. La thèse étudie en détail deux segmentes de ce marché : les avances sur titres (prêts à court terme garantis), et le marché des reports (« sale and repurchase agreements) . Les intermédiaires clé sont la Banque de France, quatre grandes banques de dépôt, les banques régionales, et les deux acteurs du marché boursier : la Compagnie des agents de change et la Coulisse. La thèse est structurée en trois chapitres. Le premier porte s
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Angibaud, Mathieu, and Jérémy Buan. "Is there a correlation between the CEO compensation and the firm wealth after the financial crisis of 2007? : Empirical Evidence from the Stock exchange index CAC 40 (2008-2010)." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-57327.

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The empirical results indicate a strong positive link between three important elements: the duration as CEO, the market capitalization of the company and the non-executive ownership. Our findings also indicate an important but negative impact of two variables on the CEO compensation: the institutional and block holder shareholders. We also observed that there is no CEO pay-performance elasticity for the Total and base salary: the control variables do not have a significant impact on changes in CEO compensation.   These results are in line with the ones of Ozkan (2011, p. 260-285). Those elemen
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Langlais, Pierre-Carl. "La formation de la chronique boursière dans la presse quotidienne française (1801-1870) : métamorphoses textuelles d'un journalisme de données." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040176.

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La médiatisation des activités boursières suscite un regain d’intérêt en sciences humaines et sociales. Cette thèse aborde ce sujet sous l’angle de sa formation historique : nous cherchons à décrire le processus de codification d’une écriture journalistique. En France, la chronique boursière a une date de naissance. Le 29 janvier 1838, le banquier et idéologue saint-simonien Isaac Pereire publie une « Revue de la Bourse de Paris » dans le Journal des débats. Vingt ans plus tard, chaque grand quotidien généraliste emploie un chroniqueur boursier ou bulletinier, qui se rend quotidiennement aux s
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Kharrouby, Amina. "La création dramatique sous le Second Empire : questions d'argent." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2141.

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Sous Napoléon III, les pièces théâtrales représentant la thématique de l’argent et de la finance remplissent les répertoires parisiens (comédies, vaudevilles, drames, opérettes, mélodrames ou parodies). Plusieurs dramaturges tels que Ponsard, Dumas fils, Augier, Labiche, Clairville, Lubize ou Sardou portent sur scène la question du gain et de l’affairisme en s’intéressant à toutes ses composantes matérielles, juridiques, morales ou sociales : héritage, mariage d’intérêt, dot, mésalliance, affaires spéculatives, jeux d’argent, cupidité et avarice, exploitation et misère. Comment justifier une t
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Koray, Zoé Zeynep Can. "Le préjudice de l'actionnaire." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020072.

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Le préjudice de l'actionnaire est un sujet encore peu étudié en France alors qu'il soulève de nombreuses interrogations. A l'inverse de nombre de solutions reçues dans les droits étrangers, le droit français n'admet que peu sa réparation tant il reste lié à la distinction jurisprudentielle fondamentale entre préjudice purement personnel (réparable) et préjudice simple corollaire du préjudice social (non réparable). Pourtant, cette distinction n'est pas des plus satisfaisantes ni sur le plan théorique, ni sur le plan pratique. Elle est en outre remise partiellement en cause dès lors que le préj
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IGLESIAS-RODRÍGUEZ, Pablo. "Ownership, governance and regulatory discretion of stock exchanges : a comparative study." Doctoral thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/14522.

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Defence Date: 17 May 2010<br>Examining Board: Prof. Fabrizio Cafaggi, European University Institute (Supervisor); Prof. Hans W. Micklitz, European University Institute; Prof. Katharina Pistor, Columbia University; Prof. Michel Tison, Ghent University<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digital archive of EUI PhD theses<br>This book provides a model for the evaluation of potential biased regulatory actions by stock exchanges in relation to their own governance as well as in relation to the governance and activity of their regulatees; based on the analysis of the ownership, governance, al
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Liao, Chi-Chu, and 廖啟助. "A Study on the Relationships between Stock and Foreign Exchange Markets of Europe and Asia － Evidence from Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Germany, England and France." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/33926626274706627007.

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碩士<br>東海大學<br>管理碩士學程在職進修專班<br>94<br>This research which is based on the relationships of stock prices and exchange rates among Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Germany, England and France by using Unit Root test, Johansen Cointegration, Vector Auto Regression Model (VAR), Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), Impulse Response and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition, researched period from January 1, 2000 to June 30, 2005, will explore mutual relationships between long-term and short-term periods for unit country, region and cross regions respectively and obtains the results as below. Firstly, th
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Books on the topic "Stock exchanges – France"

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Abdallah, Oussama. Les clés de la réussite financière: Évaluer les introductions en bourse en France. L'Harmattan, 2015.

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Cheung, Yin-Wong. Macroeconomic determinants of long-term stock market comovements among major EMS countries. City University of Hong Kong, Department of Economics and Finance, 1997.

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Schoen, Thierry. The French stock exchange: A practical guide for investors and advisers. Wiley, 1995.

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European Court of Human Rights. Affaire Quinn c. France : arrêt du 22 Mars 1995 =: Case of Quinn v. France : judgment of 22 March 1995. Greffe de la Cour, Conseil de l'Europe, 1995.

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Simon, François-Luc. Le juge et les autorités du marché boursier. L.G.D.J., 2004.

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al-Wahhāb, Ḥamzah ʻAbd. al-Ḥimāyah al-jināʼīyah li-awrāq al-būrṣah: Dirāsah muqāranah. al-Majmūʻah al-ʻIlmīyah lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ, 2023.

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Routier, Airy. La République des loups: Le pouvoir et les affaires. Calmann-Lévy, 1989.

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Mūsá, ʻAbd al-Rāfiʻ. al- Hayʼah al-ʻĀmmah li-Sūq al-Māl: Ṭabīʻatuhā, ikhtiṣāṣātuhā, wa-dawruhā. ʻA. al-R. Mūsá, 1988.

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Schoen, Thierry. The French Stock Exchange: A Practical Guide for Intvestors and Advisers (Commercial law series). John Wiley & Sons Ltd (Import), 1996.

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Entre gens de bonnes compagnies--: Comment les maîtres de la bourse trompent les actionnaires. Albin Michel, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Stock exchanges – France"

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Thatcher, Mark. "Transformation and Convergence: Stock Exchanges in France, Germany, and Italy 1986–2005." In Internationalisation and Economic Institutions:. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199245680.003.0006.

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Lyons, Owen. "The Stock Exchange as a Space of Modernity and Labour of Representation." In Finance and the World Economy in Weimar Cinema. Amsterdam University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463727136_ch01.

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Chapter 1 establishes central debates and cultural codes specific to the context of this study – in particular the close association of finance capital with anxieties surrounding France, Jews, and the importance of the historical separation of gambling from speculation. It lays the groundwork for the critical examination of these codes in Weimar cinema. This chapter also lays out two key claims: firstly, that stock exchanges have been overlooked as central spaces of modernity alongside more canonical examples such as the late nineteenth-century shopping arcade, the railroad, the street, and th
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Nnadi, Matthias, and Sailesh Tanna. "IFRS Adoption in the EU and the Challenge of Nomenclature Evidence from the UK, France, and Germany." In Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9876-5.ch007.

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Since the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the subsequent directive by the European Union (EU), all companies operating in the EU are required to report their consolidated financial statements in line with the IFRS. This study examines the consolidated financial statements of the top 170 listed companies in three major EU stock exchanges (UK, France and Germany) and uncovered a disparity in the use of common nomenclatures. The findings reveal that the inconsistencies in the application of terminologies such as statement of financial position instead of balance
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Büthe, Tim, and Walter Mattli. "The Politics of Setting Standards for Financial Reporting." In The New Global Rulers. Princeton University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691144795.003.0005.

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This chapter examines the political dimensions of setting standards for global financial reporting. Drawing on the results of an international business survey, conducted among hundreds of chief financial officers and other senior financial managers of companies listed on the main stock exchanges in France, Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States, the chapter asks whether institutional fragmentation of accounting governance in Europe impedes the effective aggregation of European interests and their projection onto the international stage, while the close institutional fit between the
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Mouna, Aloui, and Jarboui Anis. "The Primary Origin of the Financial Crisis." In Financial Crises - A Selection of Readings. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.86173.

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This paper examines the relationship between the stock return volatility, outside directors, independent directors, and variable control using simultaneous-equation panel data models for a panel of 89 France-listed companies on the SBF 120 over the period of 2006–2012. Our results showed that the outside directors (FD) and audit size increase the stock return volatility. Furthermore, the results indicate that the independent directors and ROA have a negative effect on the stock return volatility; this result indicates that these variables contribute to decrease and stabilize the stock return v
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Goergen, Marc, and Luc Renneboog. "Belgium." In Corporate Governance and Economic Performance. Oxford University PressOxford, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199245703.003.0008.

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Abstract Belgium is almost prototypical of the Continental European system of corporate governance. Not only are there few companies listed on the Brussels Stock Exchange (only 140 in 1999 on the first market, a reduction compared to 1990 when 182 were listed), but these companies also have a highly concentrated ownership structure. As in France, Italy, and Spain, financial and industrial holding companies hold a voting majority in the average company (Becht and Roell, 1999). As in Germany, industrial firms also hold large shareholdings in other listed and unlisted companies. Usually, complex
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Jenkinson, Tim, and Colin Mayer. "The Costs of Privatization in the UK and France." In Privatization and Economic Performance. Oxford University PressOxford, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198773436.003.0020.

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Abstract Since 1979 around thirty-nine companies have been privatized by way of a sale of securities on the London Stock Exchange. In addition, a number of enterprises have been sold in other ways, such as being sold to their management or sold to other private-sector organizations. By 1991, most of the utilities in the UK had been privatized-telecommunications, gas, airports, water, and electricity-and railways are scheduled to be sold over the next few years. In addition, the vast majority of the enterprises that had been taken into the public sector have also been sold-such as BP, Cable and
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Kempen, Bernhard. "First Experiences With The Euro In Germany." In International Monetary Law. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198299233.003.0009.

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Abstract According to recital 5 of the Preamble to the first regulation on the Euro of June 9.01 1997, ‘the introduction of the Euro concerns day-to-day operations of the whole population in participating Member States’. As yet, however, the effects have hardly been felt. Admittedly, some till receipts show reference values in Euros, but day-to-day cash transactions are still executed in Deutsche Marks. In addition, most accounts are still held in Marks, the public utilities invoice in Marks, salaries are paid in Marks, people’s pockets still jingle with ten-pfennig pieces, and when we travel
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Galbraith, John Kenneth, and James K. Galbraith. "The Fall." In Money. Princeton University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691171661.003.0011.

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This chapter examines the end of the international gold standard during World War I. The creation of the Federal Reserve System—with its idea of centralized banking carried out by twelve central banks—ended the United States's long struggle to perfect a sensible, conservative monetary system. Everywhere in the industrial countries money of whatever kind was now exchangeable, without pretense or delay, into gold. The chapter considers how the major industrial participants—Germany, France, Britain, Austria—suspended specie payments and went off the gold standard when World War I broke out; the d
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Matsuda, Matt K. "Introduction Histories: The Philosophy of Today." In The Memory Of The Modern. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195093643.003.0001.

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Abstract Memories of the turn of the century: revolutionaries and a bronze colossus at the Place Vendome; a doctor with Europe’s finest collection of brains; a murderer and rapist on the road; a magician and master of illusion; savages on the floor of the stock exchange; a scholar in the world of the ancients; cynical politicians and a woman outraged; in a glittering ballroom, a couple dancing a tango; at the edge of town, a desperate wanderer with a question. Why call these images “memories,” a word so overcharged with meanings and allusions? What follows is after all in some ways a general h
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Conference papers on the topic "Stock exchanges – France"

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Rudenok, Olha. "Strategic tools for optimizing the ownership concentration in the corporate sector." In Conferinta stiintifica internationala "Strategii si politici de management in economia contemporana", editia VII. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/icspm2022.08.

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The article contains research on the listing requirements for shareholder ownership, established by stock exchanges of different countries. Stock exchanges of such countries as Ukraine, USA, Japan, Great Britain, Italy, Germany, France, China, and Poland were considered for comparative analysis of listing requirements. Among the requirements for shareholder ownership of issuers were considered: the minimum Free float, the number of shareholders, the share price, the market capitalization of the tradable shares, the number of tradable shares, and requirements for minority shareholders. Also, th
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Elmas, Bekir, and Ömer Esen. "Determining a Dynamic Relationship Between Stock Prices and Exchange Rates: An Empirical Study on Eurasia." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c01.00168.

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The stock price has a close relationship with some macroeconomic variables. As examples of the main macroeconomic variables can be shown that exchange rates, inflation, interest rate, growth rates. This paper empirically examined the relationship between the local stock market indexes and exchange rate (USD) in six Eurasian countries namely Turkey, Germany, France, Netherlands, Russia, France and India. The paper set out by testing existence of a long-term relationship between considered two variables using the Engle-Granger (1987), Johansen (1988, 1995) and Johansen-Juselius (1990) cointegrat
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Bagão, Margarida, Rui Dias, Paula Heliodoro, and Paulo Alexandre. "THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON EUROPEAN FINANCIAL MARKETS: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS." In Sixth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.2020.1.

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The fast spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) had negative impacts on financial markets worldwide. It created uncertainty and a lack of confidence, causing unprecedented levels of risk, causing sharp losses to investors in a very short period. In view of these events, this essay aims to investigate the relationship between Covid-19 (confirmed cases and deaths), and the stock market indexes of Greece (ATG), France (CAC40), Germany (DAX 30), United Kingdom (FTSE 100), Italy (FTSE MID), Spain (IBEX 35), Ireland (ISEQ), and Portugal (PSI 20), from December 31st, 2019 to July 23rd, 2020. In order to ac
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Guilbert, Damien, María Alejandra Mantilla Villalobos, and Juan M. Rey. "A didactic platform dedicated to the characterization and modeling of a PEM electrolyzer under current ripple constraints." In Ingeniería: una transición hacia el futuro. Asociación Colombiana de Facultades de Ingeniería - ACOFI, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26507/paper.3593.

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Hydrogen is considered a key energy vector to decarbonize transportation and industry sectors, both responsible of global average temperature increase due to the intensive use of fossil fuels. Currently, most of hydrogen is generated by employing thermochemical processes (e.g. coal gasification, natural gas conversion) that may be coupled with carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) solutions. However, despite generated hydrogen is low-cost, low-carbon hydrogen objective has not been yet met. Over the last few years, many governments and environmental agencies in countries like Colombi
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