Academic literature on the topic 'Stock vs flow'

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Journal articles on the topic "Stock vs flow"

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Piątkowski, Paweł. "STOCK FLOW ADJUSTMENT VS. STABILITY OF POLISH PUBLIC DEBT." PRACE NAUKOWE UNIWERSYTETU EKONOMICZNEGO WE WROCŁAWIU, no. 521 (2018): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15611/pn.2018.521.13.

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Endriani, Santi. "Konsep Uang: Ekonomi Islam VS Ekonomi Konvensional." Anterior Jurnal 15, no. 1 (2015): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/anterior.v15i1.201.

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In Islamic economics, the concept of money is very clear that money is a medium of exchange in muamalah, instead of capital (commodities). That money is objected that are approved by the public as an intermediary tool to hold the exchange or trade. Differences concept of money in Islamic and conventional economics are on the money that is not identical to the capital, the money is public goods, capital is private goods, money is a flow concept, and capital is a stock concept in the concept of money in Islam. While the conventional concept of money in the currency identified with capital money
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Naufal Khadaf. "KETIDAKSTABILAN INFLASI VS GEJOLAK SAHAM: DINAMIKA ICBP DI PANDEMI COVID-19 TAHUN 2020 - 2023." Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Pendidikan 4, no. 7 (2024): 3. https://doi.org/10.17977/um066v4i72024p3.

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AbstractThis study analyzes the relationship between inflation volatility and stock pricevolatility of PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk (ICBP) during the COVID-19pandemic (2020-2023). ICBP, a major player in Indonesia's consumer goodssector, faced significant economic fluctuations due to global instability duringthe pandemic. Using secondary data from monthly inflation rates and ICBPstock prices, the research employs the Jarque-Bera normality test for datavalidation and the Pearson correlation test to examine the relationshipbetween the two variables. The results show a significant negative c
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MATTIUCCI, S., R. CIMMARUTA, P. CIPRIANI, P. ABAUNZA, B. BELLISARIO, and G. NASCETTI. "Integrating Anisakis spp. parasites data and host genetic structure in the frame of a holistic approach for stock identification of selected Mediterranean Sea fish species." Parasitology 142, no. 1 (2014): 90–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182014001103.

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SUMMARYThe unique environment of the Mediterranean Sea makes fish stock assessment a major challenge. Stock identification of Mediterranean fisheries has been based mostly from data on biology, morphometrics, artificial tags, otolith shape and fish genetics, with less effort on the use of parasites as biomarkers. Here we use some case studies comparing Mediterranean vs Atlantic fish stocks in a multidisciplinary framework. The generalized Procrustes Rotation (PR) was used to assess the association between host genetics and larval Anisakis spp. datasets on demersal (hake) and pelagic (horse mac
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Fikri, M. Ali, Biana Adha Inapty, and Baiq Rosyida Dwi Astuti. "Direct Current (DC) vs Alternating Current (AC) Financial Transaction Flow in Holding and Non-Holding Companies." Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram 10, no. 2 (2022): 352. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v10i2.5090.

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A study on the flow of financial transactions needs to be carried out considering that activities in the financial sector require quick and relevant decisions. The flow of financial transactions in the business world is almost similar to direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC). The phenomenon is that many business people want their funds to be spread outside the company, and some want their funds to only revolve around the company. This study tries to analyze the results of investment flows of funds outside the company and within the company in the scope of the Indonesian capital mark
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Laoh, Lidya Chitra. "Dividend Payout Forecast : Multiple Linear Regression vs Genetic Algorithm-Neural Network." CogITo Smart Journal 5, no. 2 (2019): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.31154/cogito.v5i2.210.252-265.

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This research aims to compare two methods of forecasting, i.e Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) and Genetic Algorithm-Neural Network (GA-NN), in forecasting dividend payout of Indonesian manufacturing company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010-2014. Having collected 1384 firm-year observations, the result shows that these two methods could be used to predict dividend payout by considering earnings, free cash flow, growth opportunity, leverage, liquidity and size. This resesarch finds that even though both methods are powerful in prediction, yet in this case, MLR outperforms GA-NN. Key
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Vassallo, Paolo, Claudia Turcato, Ilaria Rigo, et al. "Biophysical Accounting of Forests’ Value under Different Management Regimes: Conservation vs. Exploitation." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (2021): 4638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094638.

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Forest ecosystems are important providers of ecosystem functions and services belonging to four categories: supporting, provisioning, regulating and cultural ecosystem services. Forest management, generally focused on timber production, has consequences on the ability of the system to keep providing services. Silviculture, in fact, may affect the ecological structures and processes from which services arise. In particular, the removal of biomass causes a radical change in the stocks and flows of energy characterizing the system. Aiming at the assessment of differences in stored natural capital
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Senarathne, Chamil W., and Jianguo Wei. "The impact of patent citation information flow regarding economic innovation on common stock returns: Volume vs. patent citations." International Journal of Innovation Studies 2, no. 4 (2018): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2019.02.001.

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Berthelsen, Chris. "Distributed Resource Centre: A Soft Infrastructure for Neighbourhood Creativity." Asylum 1 (November 22, 2023): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.34074/aslm.2023102.

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This article presents the Distributed Resource Centre as a soft, low-cost, generative, and fun decentralised infrastructure for neighbourhood creativity. The article defines the concept (as flow vs stock), outlines some broad benefits (increased interfaces and resource availability, fostering of creative capability, and cost reductions), discusses the pilot and development projects which were involved in the development of the concept, and presents tentative findings for further exploration and discussion (making friends, porous, asynchronous and uncertain activity, neighbourhood = resource ce
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Kirchmeier, Delaney R., Alyssa Sheih, Salvatore Fiorenza, et al. "Recombinant CD19 Glycomutant Accurately and Reproducibly Detects CD19-Directed CAR-T Cells By Flow Cytometry." Blood 138, Supplement 1 (2021): 1724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2021-148229.

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Abstract Background CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T cell therapy expansion and persistence in peripheral blood has been shown to correlate with responses against B cell malignances (Hay, Blood, 2018; Ayuk, Blood Adv, 2021). CAR-T cell enumeration is typically achieved through quantitative PCR (qPCR) or flow cytometry (FC). qPCR, however, requires techniques that may not be locally validated and, unlike FC, cannot simultaneously address T cell immunophenotype. Existing FC reagents to detect CD19 CAR-T cells are mostly specific for a given CAR sequence or bind non-specif
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stock vs flow"

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MANCINI, MARIA SERENA. "New methodological insights into Ecological Footprint Accounting: flow vs stock distinction and carbon Footprint revision." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1005536.

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Natural capital is the primary and fundamental pillar allowing humans to thrive on Earth and sustain the functioning of human society and economy. Several ecosystem services (i.e. of the kind of provisioning, regulating, supporting and cultural services) are the tangible benefit to humans and are generated by natural capital in the form of stocks and flows of resources. Fully understanding and evaluating these ecosystem services is thus crucial for tracking the consumption of natural resources and properly managing natural capital. This thesis presents an in-depth analysis of the Ecological Fo
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Book chapters on the topic "Stock vs flow"

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Cohen, Jacob. "The Degree of Netness: Stocks vs. Flows." In The Flow of Funds in Theory and Practice. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3675-1_6.

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Linek, Stephanie B., Birgit Marte, and Dietrich Albert. "Background Music in Educational Games." In Developments in Current Game-Based Learning Design and Deployment. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-1864-0.ch016.

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Most game-designers likely stick to the assumption that background music is a design feature for fostering fun and game play. From a psychological point of view, these (intuitive) aspects act upon the intrinsic motivation and the flow experience of players. However, from a pure cognitive perspective on instructional design, background music could also be considered to be redundant information, which distracts from learning. The presented study investigated the influence of background music (present vs. not present) within an educational adventure game on motivational (intrinsic motivation, exp
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Linek, Stephanie B., Birgit Marte, and Dietrich Albert. "Background Music in Educational Games." In Gamification for Human Factors Integration. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-5071-8.ch016.

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Most game-designers likely stick to the assumption that background music is a design feature for fostering fun and game play. From a psychological point of view, these (intuitive) aspects act upon the intrinsic motivation and the flow experience of players. However, from a pure cognitive perspective on instructional design, background music could also be considered to be redundant information, which distracts from learning. The presented study investigated the influence of background music (present vs. not present) within an educational adventure game on motivational (intrinsic motivation, exp
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Ahearne, Robert. "4. The Developing World in the Global Economy." In Politics in the Developing World. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hepl/9780198737438.003.0004.

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This chapter examines the role of developing countries in the contemporary global economy. It first provides an overview of trends in the global economy, taking into account the implications of globalization for the developing world and the question of free trade vs protectionism. It then considers three key features of an increasingly globalized economy and their significance for the developing world: trade, foreign direct investment (FDI), and financial flows. It also discusses the role(s) of developing countries in global trade, the advantages and disadvantages of FDI, and two major compone
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Conference papers on the topic "Stock vs flow"

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Salacz, Dominique, Farid Allam, Imre Szilagyi, and Yousof Al Mansoori. "Incremental Method vs Split Conditions: Discussing the Similarities Between Reserves Evaluation and a Madoff Scheme." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/206104-ms.

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Abstract After the oil price crashes in 2014 & 2020 several M&A deals ended up in legal debates because operators cancelled major projects or infills wells that were booked in the "probable" reserves only. This document challenges the compatibility between the deterministic incremental reserve assessment method (PRMS2018, chapter 4.2.1.3), and the concept of split condition (PRMS2018 chapter 2.2.0.3), which is not allowed for reserves booking under PRMS. With a few examples, we explain why the incremental method may be misleading investors, if used wrongly. Policies, stock market requi
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Waite, Michael, and Vijay Modi. "Calibrated Building Energy Models for Community-Scale Sustainability Analyses." In ASME 2014 8th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2014-6642.

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Building energy contributes approximately 40% of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and 75% of emissions in some urban areas. Evaluating modifications to existing building stocks is essential to a proper assessment of GHG reduction policy at various levels. With deeper penetration of intermittent renewable energy resources, supply and demand effects at a high resolution (e.g. hourly) will become more important as variations in grid emissions will become more significant. City-level hourly electricity load data is available; however, effects of building stock changes on usage profiles are not easily
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Dias, Rui, Paulo Alexandre, Cristina Vasco, Paula Heliodoro, and Hortense Santos. "RANDOM WALKS AND MARKET EFFICIENCY: GOLD, PLATINUM, SILVER VS ASIA EQUITY MARKETS." In 5th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2021 – Economics and Management: How to Cope With Disrupted Times. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eman.2021.55.

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This paper aims to analyze the efficiency, in its weak form, in the markets of commodities, Platinum (London Platinum Free Market $/Troy oz), GOLD (Gold Bullion LBM $/t oz DELAY), SILVER (Silver – Zurich SW. francs/kg) and the stock markets of KOREA, CHINA, JAPAN, PHILIPPINES, IN¬DONESIA, from January 1, 2019 to October 20, 2020. To perform this analysis, different approaches were undertaken to assess whether: (i) the Gold, Platinum, Silver markets have more robust levels of efficiency when compared to Asian stock markets? The results of the variance test indicate that the random walk hypothes
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Choi, D. H., and H. S. Kim. "A Comprehensive Analysis Procedure for Predicting the Performance of a Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell." In ASME 2008 6th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2008-65207.

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A three-dimensional numerical procedure to predict the performance of a molten carbonate fuel cell has been developed. The Navier-Stokes, energy, and species equations are solved to obtain the velocity, temperature, pressure, and concentration distributions in the cathode/ anode channel. The channel with the trapezoidal supports is approximated by an anisotropic porous medium, of which the effective permeability and conductivity are obtained by separate 3D FVM calculations. For a given average current density, the local current density, which is directly related to the rate of chemical reactio
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Wu, M., M. C. Leu, and N. Guo. "Simulation and Testing of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plates Fabricated by Selective Laser Sintering." In ASME/ISCIE 2012 International Symposium on Flexible Automation. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/isfa2012-7249.

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Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cell converts directly electrochemical energy into electricity. Flow channels in bipolar plates, a critical component of fuel cell, were designed, simulated and tested. The bipolar plate used a mixture of graphite materials, and was fabricated using a Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) process. The fabricated green parts were carbonized at high temperatures and converted into brown parts. Infiltration of resin was used to enhance the electric conductivity and strength of the bipolar plate. Finite element simulations were performed to investigate the state o
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van Sloun, Andreas, Benedikt Schroeder, Jannik Kexel, et al. "Life-Cycle Assessment of a Composite vs. a Metallic Bipolar Plate for Fuel Cell Applications: More Sustainable while Maintaining Same Performance Standards?" In 2025 Stuttgart International Symposium. SAE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4271/2025-01-0298.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Faced with one of the greatest challenges of humanity – climate change – the European Union has set out a strategy to achieve climate neutrality by 2050 as part of the European Green Deal. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), which among other aspects identifies climate change effects, is an important tool to assess the environmental characteristic of sustainable technologies or products to fulfill this ambitious target.</div><div class="htmlview paragraph">In this context, research is presented that examines the eco
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Mesa, Nestor, Camilo Perez, Eddisson Aldana, Carolina Sanchez, and Oswaldo Silva. "Recover Stuck Drill Pipe in an Uncontrolled Well with Abrasive Cutting Technique on Coiled Tubing – Case Study." In SPE/ICoTA Well Intervention Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/212906-ms.

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Abstract Drilling low-pressure formations represent challenges. In the present paper, an operational situation became an issue when during the drilling of a deviated well, the circulation was lost, and the BHA got stuck, followed by a gas inflow observed in the return line. After a well control procedure and several failed attempts to control the well and recover the drilling BHA, another problem occurred when the drill pipe got plugged, making it impossible to continue pumping control pills. The scenario described above was presented to the Coiled Tubing and Thru Tubing companies with the req
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San Andrés, Luis, Azael Duran-Castillo, Oscar de Santiago, Juan Jauregui, and Daniel Lubell. "Measurement of Temperature and Load vs. Bearing Displacement in a Thrust Foil Bearing: Differences Between Light Load and High Load Operation." In ASME Turbo Expo 2023: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2023-103154.

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Abstract This paper presents a revamped test rig for the evaluation of gas thrust foil bearings (GTFB) and details measurements of load capacity conducted with a commercial GTFB having inner and outer diameters equal to 35.6 mm and 71 mm, respectively. The test GTFB comprises a single 360°, 0.127 mm thick top foil divided into six continuous arc segments with a formed taper of 0.102 mm. The top foil rests on a stack of shims that contact on the outer ring, and position the top foil above the underspring an optimized amount. Six anvils in one of the shims engage the top foil axially. Underneath
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