Academic literature on the topic 'Stomatognathic'

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Journal articles on the topic "Stomatognathic"

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Mahmud, Muslich, and Jeffrey Jeffrey. "Peran dan fungsi prostesis dalam fungsi sistem stomatognatik Role and function of prosthesis in the stomatognathics system function." Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 11, no. 1 (February 28, 2012): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v11i1.296.

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Do literary study of the role and function of the prosthesis in overcoming or restoring function stomatognathicsystem cannot function optimally. There is a variety of lost body parts due to illness or accident requiringabnormalities restoration or rehabilitation with artificial materials. To overcome this thing, there are a variety ofprosthesis, the dental prosthesis, maxillofacial prosthesis, and supporting prosthesis (ancillary prosthesis). Theanalysis focused on overcoming tooth loss causes shortening jaw arch and various maxillofacial abnormalitiesusing compatible materials, a variety of complications and their consequences. Data showed that the loss of thesystem's structure can disrupt stomatognathic masticatory function, esthetics, phonetics, swallowing and breathing.Installation of a removable prosthesis, partial or full will improve the efficiency of mastication and chewing ability,a greater increase in fixed prostheses and implants. Esthetic and satisfaction very disturbed due to missing fronttooth with a large variation of subjectivity for the age group, social, cultural, regional and state. Generally, patientsare less affected by the phonetic compared to mastication. Although not fully, function prosthesis can replacemissing teeth and the surrounding tissue, and keep tissue health of the stomatognathic system. It was concluded thatprosthesis can help, restore and maintain function of stomatognathic system, namely the mastication, esthetics,phonetics, swallowing and breathing.
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Uchida, Yasunobu. "Image Diagnosis of Stomatognathic Domain." TRENDS IN THE SCIENCES 4, no. 2 (1999): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5363/tits.4.67.

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Hiranuma, Kenji. "Stomatognathic Function and Brain System." TRENDS IN THE SCIENCES 5, no. 1 (2000): 63–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5363/tits.5.63.

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Hasegawa, Shinobu, Tsuguko Kondo, Satoshi Yamada, Kanta Sugimoto, Yoshihiro Nishida, Toyoo Ichihashi, and Yasuo Tamura. "The 5th Stomatognathic Function Seminar." Journal of Japanese Society of Stomatognathic Function 14, no. 2 (2008): 110–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7144/sgf.14.110.

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Kadashetti, Vidya, KM Shivakumar, Rajendra Baad, Nupura Vibhute, Uzma Belgaumi, G. Sushma, and Snehal Patil. "Field cancerization in stomatognathic system." CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research 3, no. 4 (2016): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2348-3334.190580.

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Andrei, Kozma, and Forna Norina. "Antropological Elements in the Implant-Prosthetic Rehabilitation." ARS Medica Tomitana 25, no. 1 (February 1, 2019): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/arsm-2019-0003.

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Abstract The dental anthropology can bring various contributions in the assessment of the pathology of the stomatognathic system as this field encompasses the genetic and clinical researches focused on the developmental defects of crowns, post-eruptive changes (dental wear, culturally-related dental changes) as well as patterns of teeth loss. The implant-prosthetic rehabilitation is highly recomended for these patients as having the highest rate of success in the therapy of the stomatognathic system disorders. The anthropological elements related to the optimisation of the implant-prosthetic rehabilitation of the stomatognathic system are related to the anatomical and morphological featires of prosthetic field, the favourable and non-favourable areas of the prosthetic field, the type and the orientation of the traction and pressure masticatory forces as well as the lamina dura preservation when edentation is associated to periodontal disease.
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SASAKI, Keiichi, Nobuhiro YODA, Ryuji SHIGEMITSU, Hanako SUENAGA, Yuko SUZUKI, Kei KUBO, Tetsuo KAWATA, and Toru OGAWA. "S104 Clinical Dentistry and Stomatognathic Biomechanics." Proceedings of the Bioengineering Conference Annual Meeting of BED/JSME 2008.21 (2009): 321–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmebio.2008.21.321.

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Gazit, E., N. Bornstein, M. Lieberman, V. Serfaty, M. Gross, and A. D. Korczyn. "The stomatognathic system in myotonic dystrophy." European Journal of Orthodontics 9, no. 1 (January 1, 1987): 160–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejo/9.1.160.

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Gazit, E., N. Bornstein, M. Lieberman, V. Serfaty, M. Gross, and A. D. Korczyn. "The stomatognathic system in myotonic dystrophy." European Journal of Orthodontics 9, no. 2 (May 1, 1987): 160–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejo/9.2.160.

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Maruyama, Takao, Takahiro Mizumori, and Toshiya Kuwahara. "Diagnosis of stomatognathic function and dysfunction." Oral Radiology 7, no. 1 (June 1991): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02351677.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stomatognathic"

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Westberg, Karl-Gunnar. "Interneurones in the trigeminalmotor system an experimental neurobiological study in the cat /." Umeå : University of Umeå, 1990. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/22296718.html.

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Tzakis, Mihail G. "Masticatory function in man clinical and experimental studies on effects of fatigue and training /." Göteborg : Dept. of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Odontology, University of Göteborg, 1992. http://books.google.com/books?id=esBpAAAAMAAJ.

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Burnett, Christopher Andrew. "An electrognathographic analysis of mandibular anterior tooth position during speech." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.387981.

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Castro, Mariana San Jorge de 1980. "Avaliação das funções orofacias do sistema estomatognático e do modo respiratório nos níveis de gravidade de asma em crianças." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/309987.

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Orientador: José Dirceu Ribeiro
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-18T23:19:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Castro_MarianaSanJorgede_M.pdf: 2974971 bytes, checksum: 1cc517acefd67667209775635b39272a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011
Resumo: Introdução: O Sistema Estomatognático (SE) e composto por diferentes estruturas que, controladas pelo Sistema Nervoso Central, desempenham funções de sucção, de mastigação, de deglutição, de fala e de respiração. Tais estruturas agem de forma conjunta, de tal maneira que qualquer modificação anatômica ou funcional especifica pode levar a um desequilíbrio generalizado, ocasionando alterações. Estas alterações tem sido objeto de estudos, dos quais se pode depreender que elas estão originalmente relacionadas a alguns fatores, dentre outros, as doenças do trato respiratório. Pouco se conhece das alterações do SE em pacientes com asma. Objetivos: Comparar as funções orofaciais (mastigação, deglutição e fala) e o modo respiratório em crianças asmáticas e em crianças saudáveis. Métodos: Participaram do estudo 54 crianças com idade entre sete anos e dez anos completos, de ambos os gêneros. Vinte e sete delas compuseram o grupo experimental e foram subdivididas em dois níveis de gravidade de asma: grupo I - intermitente e persistente leve e grupo II - persistente moderada e grave. Vinte e sete crianças saudáveis fizeram parte do grupo controle (grupo III). Para anamnese e avaliação fonoaudiológica foi utilizado o protocolo de avaliação miofuncional orofacial adaptado de Marchesan (2003). A adaptação constituiu-se na realização parcial da parte funcional, excluindo-se o componente estrutural, já que este não fazia parte do objetivo do presente estudo. Resultados: Dos relatos sobre a mastigação, a deglutição, a fala e o modo respiratório, os resultados encontrados foram estatisticamente semelhantes nos dois grupos de asmáticos. Em contrapartida, os resultados de avaliação clinica fonoaudiológica identificaram alterações nas funções orofaciais e no modo respiratório, com resultados estatisticamente significantes, entre os três grupos estudados. As alterações encontradas não demonstraram relação com a gravidade de asma, quando analisadas as funções orofaciais de mastigação, de deglutição e de fala, visto que o maior índice de alterações foi encontrado no grupo I, ou seja, no grupo de asmáticos leves. Contudo, na avaliação do modo respiratório, quanto maior a gravidade de asma, maior a presença de respiração oronasal. Conclusões: Independente do nível de gravidade, os asmáticos apresentaram padrões alterados de mastigação, de deglutição, de fala e a depender do nível de gravidade, do modo respiratório
Abstract: Introduction: Stomatognathic System (SE) is composed of different structures, controlled by the central nervous system, they perform functions of sucking, chewing, swallowing, speech and breathing. Such structures act jointly, so that any specific anatomical or functional modification may lead to an overall imbalance, causing changes. These changes have been the object of study, of which one may deduce that they are originally related to certain factors, among others, the respiratory tract. Little is known of the changes of SE in patients with asthma. Purpose: To compare the orofacial functions (chewing, swallowing and speech) and respiratory mode in children with asthma and healthy children. Methods: The study included 54 children aged between seven and ten full years of both genders. Twenty-seven of them formed the experimental group and were subdivided into two severity levels of asthma: Group I - mild intermittent and persistent and Group II-moderate to severe persistent. Twenty-seven healthy children were included in the control group (group III). For interview and speech-language evaluation was used evaluation protocol adapted from myofunctional Marchesan (2003). The adaptation consisted in the partial realization of the functional part, excluding the structural part, as this was part of the purpose of this study. Results: Although reports on chewing, swallowing, speech and breathing mode, the results were statistically similar in both groups of asthmatics. In contrast, the results of the clinical changes identified in orofacial functions and breathing mode, with statistically significant results among the three groups. The changes found showed did not correlate with the severity of asthma in the analysis of orofacial functions of chewing, swallowing and speech, whereas the highest rate of change was found in group I, ie the group of mild asthmatics. However, in assessing the breathing mode, the greater the severity of asthma increases the presence of oronasal breathing. Conclusions: Regardless of the severity level, asthmatics have altered patterns of chewing, swallowing, speech and depend on the severity level of the breathing mode
Mestrado
Saude da Criança e do Adolescente
Mestre em Saude da Criança e do Adolescente
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Lemos, Catiane Maçaira de. "Alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático em um grupo de pacientes com rinite alérgica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5143/tde-22062010-112019/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: A respiração oral pode acarretar alterações estruturais e funcionais do sistema estomatognático. As causas mais freqüentes da respiração oral são as obstruções nasais e/ou faríngeas e dentre as obstruções nasais, a rinite alérgica é uma doença cuja incidência vem aumentando. Apesar de haver uma relação direta entre a rinite alérgica e a obstrução nasal e desta com alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático, são poucos os estudos que investigaram a presença destas alterações em pacientes com rinite alérgica. OBJETIVO: o objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a presença de alterações das funções de respiração, mastigação, deglutição e fala em pacientes com rinite alérgica e relacioná-las com a intensidade dos sintomas da rinite. MÉTODOS: Esta pesquisa baseou-se em um estudo no qual foram avaliados, consecutivamente, 170 pacientes, de ambos os sexos, com faixa etária entre 6 e 55 anos de idade. Estes pacientes foram divididos em dois grupos: grupo rinite (GR): 85 pacientes com diagnóstico de rinite alérgica persistente e grupo controle (GC): 85 pacientes sem histórico, queixa ou sinais clínicos de obstrução nasal, independente da etiologia e pareados por sexo e idade ao GR. Após a formação dos grupos, os pacientes foram divididos em três subgrupos de acordo com a faixa etária: crianças, 6 a 11 anos; adolescentes, 12 a 18 anos e adultos, 19 a 55 anos. Todos os pacientes passaram por avaliação otorrinolaringológica, fonoaudiológica e oclusal. Foram colhidos os dados referentes às funções de respiração, mastigação, deglutição e fala e dados da consulta médica. Os dados foram comparados e analisados estatisticamente. RESULTADOS: A diferença dos escores de sinais e sintomas entre GR e GC mostrou-se estatisticamente significante. Quando comparada a presença de alteração nas funções estudadas entre GR e GC, foi observada diferença estatisticamente significante no modo respiratório e nos padrões de mastigação e deglutição. A correlação existente entre o escore de obstrução nasal e a presença de alteração funcional foi significante na análise do modo respiratório e do padrão de mastigação. CONCLUSÕES: O paciente com rinite alérgica apresenta alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático e o aumento do escore de obstrução nasal pode ser considerado um indicativo destas alterações.
INTRODUCTION: the mouth breathing can cause structural and functional alterations on the stomatognathic system. The most frequent causes of mouth breathing are nasal and/or pharyngeall obstructions. Amongst nasal obstructions, allergic rhinitis is a disease which has been spreading. Even though there is a direct relation between rhinitis and nasal obstruction and the latter with functional and orthodontic alterations, few are the studies which observed such alterations in patients with rhinitis. AIM: the aim of this essay was to verify the alterations in respiration, mastication, deglutition, speaking and orthodontic changes present in patients with allergic rhinitis and relate it to the intensity of the symptoms of rhinitis. METHODS: One hundred and seventy (170) patients of both sexes of ages ranging from 6 to 55 years were evaluated. These patients were divided into two groups: rhinitis group (RG): 85 patients with diagnosis of persistent allergic and control group (CG): 85 patients without a history, complaints or clinical signs of nasal obstruction, regardless of etiology and paired by and age with the RG. Each patient was submitted to an otorhinolaryngologic, speech pathologic and orthodontical evaluation. Functional\'s data referring were gathered, as well as data from the medical and orthodontic evaluation. The data were compared and statistically analysed. RESULTS: Otorhinolaryngologic evaluation revealed a significant diference of symptoms\' score between GR and GC. Speech pathologic assessment showed a higher incidence of open lips in patients with allergic rhinitis accompanied by important impairment in mastication and deglutition. Orthodontic evaluation demonstrated a significant difference in occlusal characteristics between GR and GC. We observed significant relation between the score of nasal obstruction and the intensity of respiration and chewing\'s alteration. CONCLUSIONS: the patient with allergic rhinitis displays orthodontic and functional changes and the increase of the nasal obstruction\'s score can be used like an indicative of those alterations.
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Sitta, Erica Ibelli. "Elaboração de um protocolo de avaliação miofuncional orofacial para afásicos: utilização em estudos clínicos e epidemiológicos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/25/25144/tde-21032012-084518/.

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O diagnóstico de saúde, proporcionado pela epidemiologia, está inserido dentro das estratégias globais de planejamento e avaliação nos serviços de saúde. A aplicação de protocolos para o serviço público deve facilitar o gerenciamento das ações e resguardar os princípios de universalidade e eqüidade propostos pelo Sistema Único de Saúde. Os protocolos de avaliação podem traçar um plano exato e detalhado, permitindo fazer relações entre os achados fonoaudiológicos e seus constituintes. Desenvolver um protocolo de avaliação de motricidade orofacial, abrangendo as possíveis alterações motoras faciais, bem como, suas implicações nas funções estomatognáticas - para uso em pacientes adultos afásicos e/ou com possíveis alterações neurológicas - foi o objetivo desta pesquisa, já que as sequelas advindas de lesões cerebrais incluem distúrbios motores da face, distúrbios de fala e distúrbios de deglutição. Assim, a seleção de 8 (oito) artigos levou à criação do protocolo proposto para a avaliação de motricidade miofuncional orofacial de maneira fácil e padronizada. O protocolo proposto inclui a descrição de aspectos médicos e de saúde geral, além de a investigação das alterações posturais e dos aspectos morfológicos. Concluiu-se, pela importância da elaboração do protocolo, a preparação de um eficiente complemento terapêutico ao trabalho de estimulação da linguagem dos pacientes afásicos, bem como, pela sua utilidade como ferramenta na coleta epidemiológica de seus fatores de risco e os determinantes em saúde.
Health diagnosis, provided by epidemiology, is inserted into the global strategies for planning and evaluation in health services. The implementation of protocols for the public service should facilitate the management of actions and respect the principles of universality and equity proposed by Health System. Evaluation protocols can trace an exact and detailed plan, allowing making relations between speech-language findings and their constituents. Develop a protocol for evaluation of orofacial motor skills, including the possible changes in facial motor, as well as their implications for stomatognathic functions - for use in adult aphasic and/or with possible neurological disorders - was the aim of this study, as the consequences resulting brain injuries include motor disorders of the face, speech disorders and swallowing disorders. Therefore, the selection of eight articles led to the creation of the proposed protocol for the evaluation of orofacial myofunctional motor and easily standardized. It was described the medical and general health, besides having investigated postural changes and morphology. It was concluded that the develop the protocol was very important for the preparation of an efficient treatment plan to work with the concomitant stimulation of the language of aphasic patients, as well as for its usefulness as a tool in the collection of epidemiological risk factors and health determinants.
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Figueiredo, Adriana Bueno de. "Avaliação fonoaudiológica clínica e eletromiográfica da motricidade orofacial do obeso: estudo comparativo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5135/tde-27052010-170611/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: Alterações da morfologia, tonicidade e postura das estruturas do sistema estomatognático interferem diretamente em suas funções. Vários autores investigaram a implicação da mastigação na saciedade envolvendo mecanismos do sistema nervoso central. OBJETIVO: identificar se indivíduos obesos apresentam alterações no sistema estomatognático em relação a indivíduos de peso normal. MÉTODOS: Foram avaliados quarenta sujeitos obesos, oito homens e 32 mulheres, com média de idade de 30,0 ±8,9 anos e média de índice de massa corpórea (IMC) de 40,5 ±8,1 Kg/m2 e quarenta voluntários de peso normal, seis homens e 34 mulheres, com média de idade de 28,5 ±7,3 anos e média de IMC de 21,6 ± 1.9 Kg/m2. Foram excluídos indivíduos com ausência dentária, com alteração da arcada dentária (classe II e III de Angle), obstrução nasal da respiração no teste de Glatzel, dor durante a mastigação, patologia da articulação têmporo-mandibular, patologia neurológica e histórico de cirurgia bariátrica. Para a coleta dos dados foi estabelecida uma escala de (0) para ausência de alteração e (1) para alteração presente. A mastigação foi avaliada com o uso de 5g de pão francês e considerada como normal ou alterada e a contagem do número de golpes mastigatórios foi realizada por duas vezes, a partir do primeiro golpe mastigatório até a primeira deglutição. A deglutição foi observada em sua fase oral nas consistências sólida e líquida e foi considerada normal ou alterada. A morfologia, tonicidade e postura dos lábios, língua e bochechas foram determinadas por observação e consideradas como normais ou alteradas. A contração do músculo temporal anterior e do masseter foi determinada por palpação e considerada como normal ou diminuída. A eletromiografia de superfície foi realizada em masseter e temporal anterior durante a máxima oclusão dentária por cinco segundos em vinte sujeitos obesos, dois homens e 18 mulheres, com média de idade de 27,7 ± 7,47 anos e média de IMC de 37,8 ± 5,09 Kg/m2 e vinte voluntários de peso normal, dois homens e 18 mulheres, com média de idade de 26,4 ± 7,37 anos e média de IMC de 21 ± 1,88Kg/m2 através de eletromiógrafo de dois canais para o registro dos sinais de potencial elétrico em Root Mean Square (RMS) e valores em microvolts (V). RESULTADOS: os indivíduos obesos apresentaram maiores alterações de mastigação, deglutição, tonicidade diminuída de lábios, língua e bochechas e contração diminuída de temporal anterior e masseter em relação aos indivíduos controles. Não foi observada diferença significativa entre os sujeitos obesos e de peso normal no número de golpes mastigatórios. Na eletromiografia os obesos apresentaram assimetria entre as médias do potencial elétrico de masseter direito e esquerdo e menor média de potencial elétrico de masseter direito em comparação ao grupo controle. CONCLUSÕES: os obesos apresentaram maiores alterações do sistema estomatognático, mas não houve diferença no número de golpes mastigatórios entre os dois grupos. O grupo de obesos apresentou assimetria e menor potencial elétrico em RMS dos músculos da mastigação do que o grupo de peso normal
INTRODUCTION: Alterations in morphology, tonicity and position of the structures of the stomatognathic system directly affect its functions. Many authors have investigated the relation of chewing with satiety, involving mechanisms of the central nervous system. OBJECTIVE: to identify differences in the stomatognathic system between obese and normal weight subjects. METHODS: forty obese subjects were evaluated, eight males and 32 females, with average age 30,0 ±8,9, average of body mass index (BMI) 40,5 ±8,1 Kg/m2 and forty normal weight volunteers, six males and 34 females, average age 28,5 ±7,3, and average BMI 21,6 ± 1.9 Kg/m2. Subjects without teeth, with malocclusion Angles Class II and III, nasal respiratory obstruction on Glatzels test, pain during chewing, pathology of the temporomandibular joint, neurological pathology and history of bariatric surgery have been excluded. For data collection the score (0) for absence of alteration and score (1) for presence of alteration was established. The observation of mastication of each subject was made by 5g of bread roll and considered as normal or altered. The number of chewing strokes was counted for twice, starting from the first bite until to the first swallowing. The oral stage of swallowing was observed in the solid and liquid consistence, and was considered normal or altered. The morphology, tonicity and posture of the lips, tongue and cheeks has been determined by observation and considered normal or altered. The contraction of the anterior temporal and masseter muscles was determined by palpation and considered as normal or diminished. The Electromyography recordings of the electrical activity of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles during maximum tooth clenching for five seconds were made in twenty obese subjects, two males and 18 females with average age 27,7 ± 7,47, average BMI 37,8 ± 5,09 Kg/m2 and in twenty normal weight volunteers, two males and 18 females, with average age 26,4 ± 7,37 and average BMI 21 ± 1,88Kg/m2 and were registered in Root Mean Square (RMS) and microvolts (V). RESULTS: The obese subjects had significantly differences regarding changes in chewing and deglutition; reduced tonicity of the lips, tongue and cheeks, decreased contraction of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles. No significant difference in the number of chewing strokes was observed between the both groups. In the electromyography the obese subjects had been divergent between average of the electrical activity of the right and left masseter and minor average of electrical activity of right masseter in comparison to normal weight subjects. CONCLUSIONS: The obese subjects had more significantly alterations in the stomatognathic system. No significant difference in the number of chewing strokes was observed between both groups. The obese group had been divergent and minor average of the electrical activity in RMS of the chewing muscles than control group
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Foiles, Sifuentes Andriana M. "English Language Proficiency and Complete Tooth Loss in Older Adults in the United States." eScholarship@UMMS, 2020. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/1071.

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Objectives To provide contemporary, national population-based estimates of complete tooth loss of older adults by English language proficiency. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the 2017 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey among participants ≥50 years of age (n=10,452, weighted=111,895,290). Results The prevalence of complete tooth loss was higher among those with limited English proficiency (Spanish speaking: 13.7%; Other languages: 16.9%) than those proficient in English (Spanish speaking: 5.0%; Other languages: 6.0%). After adjusting for education, complete tooth loss was less common among participants for whom Spanish was their primary, with limited English proficiency relative to English only (adjusted odds ratio: 0.56; 95% confidence interval: 0.42-0.76). Among those without complete tooth loss, dental visit in the past year were less common among participants with primary languages other than English as compared to those who only speak English. Discussion Research is needed to examine the relationship of aging, oral health, and access to care.
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Rosa, Raquel Rodrigues. "Função de língua e funções orofaciais em indivíduos com disfunção temporomandibular." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/25/25143/tde-03062015-092934/.

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O objetivo do estudo foi verificar a influência das condições funcionais da língua nas funções de mastigação, deglutição e fala em indivíduos com disfunção temporomandibular (DTM) articular (deslocamento de disco com redução) e possível componente muscular associado. A amostra foi formada por 45 indivíduos, de ambos os gêneros, de 18 a 28 anos, divididos em dois grupos: DTM (n=30) e Controle (n=15). A função de língua foi averiguada quanto à tonicidade, mobilidade, pressão e diadococinesia oral. As funções de mastigação, deglutição e fala foram avaliadas a partir do exame clínico. Os dados referentes à tonicidade, mobilidade e às funções orofaciais foram coletados por meio do protocolo MBGR. A função mastigatória foi analisada, também, com a eletromiografia de superfície, sendo que os índices eletromiográficos foram obtidos durante mastigação unilateral. A pressão da língua foi mensurada utilizando-se o Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI), durante as provas de elevação, lateralização, protrusão, deglutição e teste de fadiga. A análise da diadococinesia (DDC) oral foi realizada com o uso do Programa Motor Speech Profile Advanced (MSP). Para comparar os grupos e analisar as correlações, testes estatísticos pertinentes foram aplicados adotando-se nível de significância de p<0,05. Ao comparar os grupos DTM e Controle, não foi encontrada diferença entre eles para a tonicidade, mobilidade e pressão de língua, bem como para as funções de mastigação, deglutição e fala e índices eletromiográficos. No entanto, para a diadococinesia oral, o grupo DTM apresentou menor velocidade nas emissões por segundo (p=0,019) e maior tempo entre as vocalizações (p=0,024) na emissão [ta] em relação ao grupo Controle. Dentre as relações evidenciadas no grupo DTM, foi observada correlação entre mobilidade de língua e deglutição (r=0,741); pressão de língua na protrusão (r=-0,366) e na deglutição de saliva (r=-0,499) e deglutição; média da taxa da DDC e deglutição nas emissões [ta] (r=-0,424) e [ka] (r=-0,446); média do período da DDC e deglutição nas emissões [ta] (r=0,424) e [ka] (r=0,446); mobilidade e frequência mastigatória (r=0,512); pressão de lateralização à direita e atividade muscular à direita total (r=-0,455) e por ciclo mastigatório (r=-0,414); pressão de lateralização à esquerda e frequência mastigatória à esquerda (r=-0,531). Desta forma, foi concluído que, em indivíduos com DTM articular (deslocamento de disco com redução), as condições funcionais da língua influenciaram as funções de mastigação e deglutição. Especificamente, a função de língua relacionada à mobilidade, pressão e diadococinesia oral refletiu diretamente na função de deglutição, assim como a mobilidade e a pressão de língua na funcionalidade da musculatura mastigatória.
This study objective was to verify the influence of the functional conditions of the tongue in chewing, swallowing and speech functions in individuals with temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) with articular disorders (disk displacement with reduction) and with possible associated muscle components. The sample consisted of 45 individuals of both genders, aged 18 to 28 years old, divided into two groups: TMD (n=30) and Control (n=15). The tongue function was verified as to the tone, mobility, pressure and oral diadochokinesia. The chewing, swallowing and speech functions were evaluated starting from the clinical examination. Data referring to tone, mobility and orofacial functions were collected through the MBGR Protocol. The chewing function was also analyzed using the surface electromyography, and the electromyographic indices were obtained during unilateral chewing. The tongue pressure was measured using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI), during the trials of lifting, lateralization, protrusion, swallowing and fatigue test. The oral diadochokinesia (DDK) was analyzed using the Motor Speech Profile Advanced (MSP) program. In order to compare groups and analyze correlations, relevant statistical tests were applied with a significance level of p?0.05. When comparing the TMD and Control groups, no difference was found between them for tone, mobility and pressure of the tongue, as well as for the chewing, swallowing and speech functions and electromyographic indices. However, regarding the oral diadochokinesia, the TMD group presented lower velocity in emissions per second (p=0.019) and longer time between the vocalizations (p=0.024) in the emission [ta] compared with the Control group. Among the relations evidenced in the TMD group, a correlation was observed between tongue mobility and swallowing (r=0.741); tongue pressure in protrusion (r=-0.366) and in the saliva swallowing (r=-0.499) and swallowing; mean rate of DDC and swallowing in the emissions [ta] (r=-0.424) e [ka] (r=-0.446); mean of the DDC period and swallowing in the emissions [ta] (r=0.424) e [ka] (r=0.446); mobility and chewing frequency (r=0.512); lateralization pressure to the right and total muscle activity to the right (r=-0.455) and for chewing cycle (r=-0.414); lateralization pressure to the left and chewing frequency to the left (r=-0.531). Thus, it was concluded that, in individuals with TMD with articular disorders (disk displacement with reduction), the functional conditions of the tongue affected the chewing and swallowing functions. Specifically, the function of the tongue associated with mobility, pressure and oral diadochokinesia affected directly in the function of swallowing, as well as the mobility and the tongue pressure in the functionality of the chewing muscles.
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10

Whitaker, Melina Evangelista. "Função mastigatória: proposta de protocolo de avaliação clínica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/61/61131/tde-29032007-153609/.

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Objetivo: Tendo em vista as divergências de informações quanto à avaliação da função mastigatória quanto aos aspectos investigados e a forma de avaliação dos mesmos, bem como a necessidade de padronização para fins de comparação, sentiu-se a necessidade de se elaborar uma proposta de avaliação clínica da função mastigatória. Material e Método: Foi elaborado um questionário e encaminhado via endereço eletrônico para fonoaudiólogos de vários locais do país. Este continha questões sobre a formação e atuação dos profissionais e informações sobre os aspectos investigados na história clínica da função mastigatória e na avaliação desta função quanto aos aspectos morfofuncionais investigados e forma de avaliação da mesma, além da verificação de outras funções orais. Foram respondidos e analisados 70 questionários, utilizados na elaboração da proposta de avaliação, além da análise da literatura e da experiência dos fonoaudiólogos do Laboratório de Fisiologia do HRAC/USP. Resultados: A partir das análises realizadas, um protocolo de avaliação da função mastigatória foi proposto, contemplando os seguintes aspectos: alimentos testados, quantidade do mesmo, preensão, movimento mandibular, lado inicial da função, tipo mastigatório, participação da musculatura perioral, postura dos lábios, presença de tremor, contração de masseteres, coordenação dos movimentos, escape anterior de alimento, amassamento com a língua, movimento de cabeça, local de trituração do alimento, respiração durante a mastigação, ruídos nas ATMs, tempo mastigatório, número de ciclos mastigatórios, formação do bolo, presença de tosse ou engasgo e dor durante a mastigação, além do teste de eficiência mastigatória. Considerações Finais: Este trabalho, que propõe um protocolo para a avaliação clínica da mastigação, irá contribuir com a Fonoaudiologia, de modo a trazer critérios para a avaliação desta função.
Objective: According to the divergences of informations in the evaluation of the masticatory function as for the investigated aspects and the form of evaluation of them, as well as the need of standardization for comparison of the patients' masticatory function; it was necessary to elaborate a proposal of clinical evaluation of the masticatory function. Material and Method: A questionnaire was elaborated and sent by e-mail for some Speech Pathologists from several places from Brazil. This questionnaire had some questions about the formation and the professionals' performance and informations about the aspects that were investigated in the clinical history of the masticatory function and in the evaluation of this function as for the morphologic and functional aspects that were investigated and the form of evaluation of the masticatory function, besides the verification of other oral functions. Seventy questionnaires were answered and analyzed and they were used for the elaboration of the proposal of evaluation besides the analysis of the literature and experience of the Speech Pathologists of the Laboratory of Physiology at HRAC/USP. Results: From the analyses it was proposed the elaboration of a protocol of evaluation of the masticatory function, contemplating the following aspects: the test foods, the amount of the test foods, the teeth that bite the food, the mandibular movement, the initial side of the masticatory function, the masticatory laterality, the participation of the perioral muscles, the labial posture, if exists tremor, the contraction of muscles masseteres, the coordination of the mandibular movements, if there is a leak of food from the mouth, the trituration of the food with the tongue, the head's movement, the place of the trituration of the food, the breathing during the mastication, the noises in ATMs, the duration of masticatory function, the number of masticatory cycles, the formation of the bolus, if there is cough or choking and pain during the mastication, besides the test of masticatory efficiency. Final considerations: It was verified the lack of standardization of the evaluation of the masticatory function related to the aspects to be investigated, as well as the form of evaluation of them. For this reason, this work proposes a protocol for the clinical evaluation of the mastication and it will contribute with the Speech Pathology to bring criteria for the evaluation of the masticatory function.
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Books on the topic "Stomatognathic"

1

Yoshida, Kazuya. Sleep apnea syndrome in the stomatognathic system. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publisher's, 2009.

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Andreishchev, A. R. Sochetannye zubocheli͡ustno-lit͡sevye anomalii i deformat͡sii. Moskva: GĖOTAR-Media, 2008.

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Yoshida, Kazuya. Sleep apnea syndrome from clinical and neurophysiological aspects in the stomatognathic system. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publisher's, 2009.

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Principles of oral and maxillofacial surgery. 6th ed. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.

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A, Shuttleworth, and Whittaker D. K, eds. Oral bioscience. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1999.

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author, Zöller Joachim E., ed. Cone beam volumetric imaging in dental, oral and maxillofacial medicine: Fundamentals, diagnostics and treatment planning. 2nd ed. Berlin: Quintessence Publishing, 2014.

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Scardina, Giuseppe Alessandro. Perspectives on clinical dentistry. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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Hollins, Carole. Basic guide to anatomy and physiology for dental care professionals. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, 2012.

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Annette, Iglarsh Z., ed. Musculoskeletal approach to maxillofacial pain. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1991.

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1942-, Peterson Larry J., ed. Peterson's principles of oral and maxillofacial surgery. 3rd ed. Shelton, CT: People's Medical Pub. House-USA, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Stomatognathic"

1

Hartmann, Francis, and Gérard Cucchi. "Stomatognathic Parafunctions." In Stress and Orality, 65–70. Paris: Springer Paris, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0271-8_4.

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Şakar, Olcay. "The Effects of Partial Edentulism on the Stomatognathic System and General Health." In Removable Partial Dentures, 9–15. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20556-4_2.

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Graber, G. "Experimentelle Untersuchungen über die ätiologischen Faktoren dysfunktioneller Erkrankungen des Bewegungsapparates am Beispiel des stomatognathen Systems." In Generalisierte Tendomyopathie (Fibromyalgie), 221–29. Heidelberg: Steinkopff, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86812-2_30.

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Jurczyk, Karolina. "Stomatognathic System." In Bionanomaterials for Dental Applications, 17–27. Pan Stanford Publishing, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b13255-3.

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Chandra, Satish, Shaleen Chandra, and Girish Chandra. "Restorations and Stomatognathic System." In Textbook of Operative Dentistry, 365. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10929_37.

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Ramirez Aristeguieta, Luis Miguel. "Tinnitus and a Linked Stomatognathic System." In Up to Date on Tinnitus. InTech, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/26656.

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Chandra, Satish. "Chapter-37 Restorations and Stomatognathic System." In Textbook of Biochemistry for Dental Students, 365–69. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10896_37.

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KAIDONIS, J. A., S. RANJITKAR, G. C. TOWNSEND, K. S. B. KOH, V. K. L. TOH, and A. H. BROOK. "THE MATURE STOMATOGNATHIC SYSTEM IS A COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEM." In WIT Transactions on State-of-the-art in Science and Engineering, 188–93. WIT Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/dne-v11-n4-670-675/020.

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Girouard, DMD MS, Patrick. "Understanding Posturo-Occlusal Interrelationships by Combining Digital Occlusal and Posture Diagnostic Technologies." In Advances in Medical Technologies and Clinical Practice, 1175–242. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9254-9.ch017.

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The nature of the interrelationship between whole body posture and the quality of the dental occlusion has not yet to date been clearly documented within the dental or posture literature, as the findings of published studies within both fields have been scarce and inconclusive. The combined use of digital diagnostic occlusal and postural assessment technologies has not been widely employed in these research projects, which has mired both fields' ability to study, to understand, and to clearly ascertain how posture and dental occlusion affect each other physiologically. As such, the specific aims of this chapter are to outline how posture and dental occlusion interrelate through the stomatognathic system's afferent neural inputs into the central nervous system (CNS), which communicate important occlusal contact force distribution information, and equally as important, mandibular spatial positional information within the posture and balance regions of the brain. The concept that the dental occlusion is a capteur for posture (which in English means, a sensor of posture health), is further explored with the inclusion of three differing clinical posturo-occlusal cases, diagnosed and treated with the combined use of the T-Scan 9 computerized occlusal analysis technology, the MatScan/MobileMat foot pressure mapping technology, and the Footmat Research software version 7.10. These presented clinical cases illustrate that improved right-to-left occlusal contact force balance, and improved center of force location within the dental arches, improve a number of measurable sway parameters. Together, the implementation of the T-Scan and the MatScan exquisitely demonstrate to the clinician the significance of the physiologic interrelationship between body posture and the dental occlusion. The presented cases emphasize there exists a whole-body concept that depends upon a variety of differing systems, whereby changes in the dental occlusion produce a phenomenon of bio-functional neuro-reprogramming for the stomatognathic system and the whole body.
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Supple, DMD, Robert C. "Digital Occlusal Force Distribution Patterns (DOFDPs)." In Oral Healthcare and Technologies, 1–74. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-1903-4.ch001.

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This chapter describes the many clinical applications of Digital Occlusal Force Distribution Patterns (DOFDPs) recorded with the T-Scan Computerized Occlusal Analysis system. Movements made by the Center of Force trajectory as force travels around the dental arches during the occlusion and disocclusion creates these patterns. The repetitive occlusal contact data points locate the force distribution received when teeth occlude against each other. These force distribution patterns correlate to intraoral compromised dental anatomy found in radiographs, photographs, and during the clinical examination of teeth and their supporting tissues. Moreover, they directly influence the envelope of motion, the envelope of function, and head and neck posture. This chapter illustrates with clinical examples the correlation between Stomatognathic System structural damage and repeating patterns of abnormal occlusal force distribution. The T-Scan technology isolates these damaging regions of excess microtraumatic occlusal force, absent of clinician subjectivity, thereby helping clinicians make an accurate, organized, and documented occlusal diagnosis.
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Conference papers on the topic "Stomatognathic"

1

"Modeling of the dynamic loads of the human stomatognathic system during biting off." In Engineering Mechanics 2018. Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21495/91-8-825.

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Checherita, Laura Elisabeta, Bogdan Bulancea, Zenovia Surlari, Ovidiu Stamatin, and Elena Mihaela Carausu. "Oral rehabilitation with occlussal trays and adjuvants aerosols treatment in association with lasertherapy in pacients with dysfunctional syndrome of stomatognathic system and composite restoration." In 2017 E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ehb.2017.7995394.

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