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Journal articles on the topic 'Stomopneustes variolaris'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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1

Emlet, Richard B. "The Bilaterally Asymmetrical Larval Form of Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck)." Biological Bulletin 216, no. 2 (2009): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/bblv216n2p163.

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2

Archana, Ayyagari, and K. Ramesh Babu. "Nutrient composition and antioxidant activity of gonads of sea urchin Stomopneustes variolaris." Food Chemistry 197 (April 2016): 597–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.11.003.

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3

Prasetyo, Erik, Amalia Amalia Zaida, Intan Nawang Wulan, Retno Wulandari, Eny Santiati, and Christopher Nicholas Yoshuaki Prakoso. "Kekayaan Jenis Bulu Babi (Sea Urchin) di Kawasan Perairan Pantai Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta." Biospecies 12, no. 1 (2019): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/biospecies.v12i1.6574.

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Pantai Gunung Kidul memiliki beberapa biota laut salah satunya bulu babi (Echinodermata). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi jenis bulu babi di kawasan perairan pantai Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Penelitian bulu babi di kawasan perairan pantai Gunung Kidul dilakukan pada bulan April sampai dengan Mei 2018 di 3 (tiga) lokasi yaitu Pantai Drini, Pantai Ngrenehan, dan Pantai Widodaren. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode transek kuadrat ukuran 1m x 1m. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh 7 (tujuh) jenis bulu babi yang tergolong dalam 4 (empat) famili dan 3 (tiga) ordo. Jumlah jenis bulu babi yang paling banyak ditemukan di Pantai Widodaren, dengan total 6 (enam) jenis, yaitu Echinometra sp., Echinometra mathaei, Heterocentrotus sp., Tripneustes ventricosus, Colobocentrotus atratus dan Arbacia lixula. Sedangkan di Pantai Drini dan Ngrenehan ditemukan masing-masing 4 (empat) jenis yaitu Echinometra sp. Echinometra mathaei, Heterocentrotus sp.,dan Stomopneustes variolaris.

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4

Zhong, Shengping, Longyan Zhao, Lianghua Huang, Yonghong Liu, and Guoqiang Huang. "The first complete mitochondrial genome of Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck, 1816) from the Stomechinidae (Echinoidea: Stomopneustoida)." Mitochondrial DNA Part B 6, no. 8 (2021): 2258–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1947918.

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5

Nhu Hieu, Vo Mai, Tran Thi Thanh Van, Cao Thi Thuy Hang, Natalia P. Mischenko, Fedoreyev Sergey A., and Hai Bang Truong. "Polyhydroxynaphthoquinone Pigment From Vietnam Sea Urchins as a Potential Bioactive Ingredient in Cosmeceuticals." Natural Product Communications 15, no. 11 (2020): 1934578X2097252. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x20972525.

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In this study, valuable polyhydroxynaphthoquinone (PHNQ) pigments were recovered from sea urchin food waste and were investigated as a potential bioactive ingredient for cosmeceuticals. The crude PHNQ pigment extract from 4 Vietnam sea urchins, Diadema setosum, Diadema savignyi, Stomopneustes variolaris, and Tripneustes gratilla, exhibited effective 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate scavenging activity, tyrosinase inhibitory activity, and antibacterial activity. The moisturizing cream with 0.5% of PHNQ pigments from D. setosum and Tripneustes gratilla sea urchins showed no dermal irritation over 14 days of mouse skin test. Four major active components in PHNQ were identified via high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector and mass spectrometry. Echinochrome A contributed considerably to the antioxidant activity of the extracts while those containing echinochrome A and spinochrome E were significantly active against various bacteria. The promising results laid the foundation for establishing a novel process from food waste to innovative biomaterial and formulating eco-friendly skincare products with PHNQ components from sea urchins as precious ingredient.

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6

Suryanti, Suryanti, Prasasti Nusa Pertiwi Nur Fatimah, and Siti Rudiyanti. "Morfologi, Anatomi dan Indeks Ekologi Bulu Babi di Pantai Sepanjang, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta." Buletin Oseanografi Marina 9, no. 2 (2020): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v9i2.31740.

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Pantai Sepanjang memiliki karakteristik pantai dengan substrat berupa pasir dan hamparan karang mati yang banyak ditumbuhi makroalga, merupakan habitat berbagai jenis biota, salah satunya bulu babi. Biota tersebut memiliki fungsi ekologi sebagai pemakan detritus dan pengendali populasi makroalga di ekosistem terumbu karang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis, morfologi, anatomi, dan kelimpahan bulu babi serta hubungannya dengan parameter lingkungan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2019 di Pantai Sepanjang, Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Metode sampling menggunakan stratified random sampling dengan membagi lokasi pengamatan menjadi 3 stasiun (A, B, C) berdasarkan perbedaan tutupan substrat dasar perairan. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap jenis, morfologi, anatomi, kelimpahan dan parameter lingkungan. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 6 jenis Bulu Babi yaitu Echinometra mathaei, Echinometra oblonga, Echinothrix calamaris, Heterocentrotus trigonarius, Diadema setosum dan Stomopneustes variolaris. Enam Jenis Bulu Babi tersebut memiliki karakteristik morfologi dan anatomi yang berbeda. Kelimpahan bulu babi pada stasiun A sebesar 474 ind/ 15m2, stasiun B sebesar 611 ind/ 15m2 dan stasiun C sebesar 81 ind/ 15m2. Berdasarkan Uji korelasi menunjukkan bahan organik sedimen berkorelasi positif, sedangkan tekstur sedimen, suhu, salinitas berkorelasi negatif dengan kelimpahan bulu babi. Sepanjang Beach has the characteristics of sand substrates and covered by dead corals, which are overgrown by macroalgae, and is a habitat for various types of biota, one of them sea urchins. This biota has an ecological function as a detritus feeder and macroalgae population controller in a coral reef ecosystem. The aims of the study is to determine the type, morphology, anatomy, and the linkage between the abundance of sea urchins to environmental parameters. The study was conducted in November 2019 at Sepanjang Beach, Gunungkidul Regency. The stratified random sampling was applied as sampling method, by dividing the observation location into 3 stations (A, B, C) based on the difference coverage of substrate. The observation covers the type, morphology, anatomy, abundance, and the environmental parameter. There were 6 sea urchins species namely Echinometra mathaei, Echinometra oblonga, Echinothrix calamaris, Heterocentrotus trigonarius, Diadema setosum and Stomopneustes variolaris, which have different characteristics of morphology and anatomy. The abundance of sea urchins at station A is 474 ind/ 15m2, station B is 611 ind/ 15m2, and station C is 81 ind/ 15m2. The sediment organic material and the abundance of sea urchins showed a significant correlation, while sediment texture, temperature, salinity have an insignificant correlation to the abundance of sea urchins.

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7

Putri, Ardita Elok Mahendra, Sunaryo Sunaryo, and Hadi Endrawati. "Perbandingan Jenis dan Jumlah Echinodermata Di Perairan Pantai Krakal Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta Dan Pantai Pailus Jepara, Jawa Tengah." Journal of Marine Research 8, no. 2 (2019): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v8i2.25090.

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Echinodermata merupakan biota yang dapat ditemukan hampir di semua ekosistem laut. Echinodermata cukup melimpah keberadaannya di kawasan terumbu karang, hal ini karena terumbu karang berperan sebagai tempat berlindung dan mencari makan bagi Echinodermata. Dalam rantai makanan, Echinodermata memiliki peranan sebagai pemakan seston atau detritus, dan merombak sisa bahan organik. Echinodermata juga berperan sebagai bioindikator parameter kualitas perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan Echinodermata yang terdapat di Pantai Krakal, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta dan Pantai Pailus, Jepara, Jawa Tengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode transek kuadran dengan ukuran 1x1m. Hasil pengamatan di Pantai Krakal ditemukan 2 kelas dari filum Echinodermata, antara lain 3 species dari Kelas Ophiuroidea yaitu Ophiocoma erinaceus, Ophiocoma scolopendrina, Ophiarachna affinis, dan 3 species dari Kelas Echinoidea yaitu Echinometra viridis, Echinometra oblonga, dan Stomopneustes variolaris. Sedangkan jenis Echinodermata yang ditemukan di Pantai Pailus ditemukan 1 Kelas Echinodermata yaitu Holothuridea yang terdiri dari 3 spesies, yaitu Holothuria atra, Holothuria scabra, dan Holothuria leucospilota. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelimpahan individu tertinggi penelitian di Pantai Krakal adalah Ophiocoma scolopendrina (7,05 ind/m²),sedangkan kelimpahan individu tertinggi di Pantai Pailus adalah Holothuria scabra (2,13 ind/m²). Echinodermata is a biota that can be found almost in all marine ecosystems. Echinodermata quite abundant presence in the area coral reefs, because it serves as shelter and feed for Echinodermata. In the food chain, Echinodermata has a role as a seston eater or dentrite, and remodel the rest of the organic material. Echinodermata also serves as a bioindicator of water quality parameters. This study aims to determine the abundance of Echinodermata found in Krakal Beach, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta and Pailus Beach, Jepara, Central Java. The method used in this research was descriptive method. Sampling in this research used quadrant transect method with size 1x1m. The results of observation on Krakal Beach found 2 classes of Echinodermata phylum, among others 3 species of Ophiuroidea namely Ophiocoma erinaceus, Ophiocoma scolopendrina, Ophiarachna affinis, and 3 species of Echinoidea is Echinometra viridis, Echinometra oblonga, and Stomopneustes variolaris. While the type of Echinodermata found in Pailus Beach found 1 Class Echinodermata is Holothuridea consisting of 3 species, namely Holothuria atra, Holothuria scabra, and Holothuria leucospilota. The results showed the highest individual abundance of research on Krakal Beach was Ophiocoma scolopendrina (7,05 ind/m²), while the highest individual abundance in Pailus Beach was Holothuria scabra (2,13 ind/m²).

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8

Chamika, Weerathunga Arachchige Shiran, Truc Cong Ho, Vikash Chandra Roy, et al. "In vitro characterization of bioactive compounds extracted from sea urchin (Stomopneustes variolaris) using green and conventional techniques." Food Chemistry 361 (November 2021): 129866. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129866.

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9

Francis, Prima, and Kajal Chakraborty. "Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory cembrane-type diterpenoid from Echinoidea sea urchin Stomopneustes variolaris attenuates pro-inflammatory 5-lipoxygenase." Medicinal Chemistry Research 29, no. 4 (2020): 656–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00044-020-02511-w.

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10

Koushik, Sadhukhan, Ch Ramesh, T. Shunmugaraj, and M. V. Ramana Murthy. "In Situ Observation on the Mass Aggregation of Edible Sea Urchin Stomopneustes variolaris in Shingle Island, Gulf of Mannar." Journal of Life Sciences Research 6, no. 1 (2019): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.20448/journal.504.2019.61.5.8.

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11

Chakraborty, Kajal, and Prima Francis. "Stomopneulactone D from long-spined sea urchin Stomopneustes variolaris: Anti-inflammatory macrocylic lactone attenuates cyclooxygenase-2 expression in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages." Bioorganic Chemistry 103 (October 2020): 104140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104140.

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12

Chanket, Wannarat, and Kringpaka Wangkulangkul. "Role of the Sea Urchin Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck, 1816) Pits as a Habitat for Epilithic Macroinvertebrates on a Tropical Intertidal Rocky Shore." Zoological Science 36, no. 4 (2019): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zs180196.

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13

Yesudas, Aneena, P. R. Jayachandran, Usha V. Parameswaran, D. Vidyalakshmi, and P. Priyaja. "Report on the association of valviferan isopod Synidotea variegata Collinge 1917 and regular sea urchin Stomopneustes variolaris Lamarck, 1816 from rocky subtidal regions of Vizhinjam, southwest coast of India." Symbiosis 84, no. 1 (2021): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13199-021-00759-3.

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14

"In-vitro Assessment of Biological Properties of Lipids Isolated from Gonads of Stomopneustes variolaris." Proceedings International 2, no. 1 (2020): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33263/proceedings21.066066.

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Lipid fractions of gonads present in sea urchins serves as a source of bioactive agents with potent pharmaceutical properties. The present study reports the in-vitro biological effects of lipids isolated from gonads of sea urchin: Stomopneustes variolaris collected from the East coast of India. The extracted lipids were characterized by spectroscopic techniques such as GCMS and FTIR and tested for in-vitro biological effects. GCMS analysis of the lipid extract detected high levels of hexa triacontane (17.023 %), tetratetracontane (15.913%), and octacosane (15.628%) and low concentrations of oleic acid (2.206%) and sulfurous acid, pentadecy 2-propyl ester (1.744%). FTIR analysis identified rich composition of functional groups present in the lipids such as 3418.93 cm-1 (hydroxyl), 2921.08cm-1 and 2854.81 cm-1 (alkane), 2660.69 cm-1 (carboxylic acid), 1596.11 cm-1 (amine), 1291.76 cm-1 (aromatic amine). The lipid fraction evaluated by agar diffusion assay measured in terms of zone of inhibition showed bactericidal effects against gram-positive bacteria: Streptococcus aureus (30 mm); Pseudomonas aeruginosa (28.5 mm) and gram-negative bacteria: Escherichia coli (29.5 mm); Klebsiella pneumonia (27.5 mm) and Vibrio cholera (28 mm) respectively. The lipid fraction also showed an effective anti-fungal effect against C.albicans (25 mm). Further, the lipid fractions showed good radical scavenging effect against total phenolic, flavonoid content (15.12 mg GAE/g and 32.72 mg QE/g), and hydrogen peroxide radicals (IC50- 48.28mg/ml) confirming its anti-oxidant potential. Based on the observed results, it was identified that the lipid fraction of gonads of Stomopneustes variolaris demonstrated various biological effects such as bactericidal, anti-fungal and radical scavenging activities which could have a great scope in the formulation of biopharmaceutical agents.

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15

Francis, Prima, and Kajal Chakraborty. "Stomopnolides A-B from echinoidea sea urchin Stomopneustes variolaris: prospective natural anti-inflammatory leads attenuate pro-inflammatory 5-lipoxygenase." Natural Product Research, November 29, 2019, 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2019.1696332.

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16

Jinadasa, B. K. K. K., H. K. S. De Zoysa, G. D. T. M. Jayasinghe, and E. M. R. K. B. Edirisinghe. "Determination of the biometrical parameters, biochemical composition and essential trace metals of edible sea urchin (Stomopneustes variolaris) in Sri Lanka." Cogent Food & Agriculture 2, no. 1 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2016.1143343.

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17

De Zoysa, H. K. S., B. K. K. K. Jinadasa, E. M. R. K. B. Edirisinghe, and G. D. T. M. Jayasinghe. "The association of test diameter and gonad weight with some toxic trace metals level in black sea urchin (Stomopneustes variolaris)." Agriculture & Food Security 7, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40066-018-0211-3.

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