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Journal articles on the topic 'Stormwater purification'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Nassar, Abdel Majid, and Kamel Hajjaj. "Purification of Stormwater Using Sand Filter." Journal of Water Resource and Protection 05, no. 11 (2013): 1007–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jwarp.2013.511105.

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2

Jaruševičiūtė, Egidija, Aušra Mažeikienė, and Marina Valentukevičienė. "STUDIES AND ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STORMWATER RUNOFF PURIFICATION EQUIPMENT IN VILNIUS." Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis 2, no. 5 (2010): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mla.2010.087.

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In order to protect the natural environment from pollution, pollutant reduction in the stormwater runoff of urban areas is a particularly relevant factor. Uneven surface water flow and changes in pollutant concentration complicate conventional matching techniques and processes as well as prolong the duration of time which requires a comprehensive study in this area. Therefore, experiments on inflow stormwater turbidity and impurity with suspended solids and petroleum products were carried out according to the prepared sample collecting methodology. The study evaluated the effectiveness of clea

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3

Durchschlag, A. "Long-Term Simulation of Pollutant Loads in Treatment Plant Effluents and Combined Sewer Overflows." Water Science and Technology 22, no. 10-11 (1990): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1990.0290.

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As a result of urbanization, the pollutant discharges from sources such as treatment plant effluents and polluted stormwaters are responsible for an unacceptable water quality in the receiving waters.In particular, combined sewer system overflows may produce great damage due to a shock effect. To reduce these combined sewer overflow discharges, the most frequently used method is to build stormwater storage tanks. During storm water runoff, the hydraulic load of waste water treatment plants increases with additional retention storage. This might decrease the treatment efficiency and thereby dec

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4

Grytsenko, Anatolii, Olha Rybalova, Anton Matsak, and Sergey Artemiev. "Using of Production Wastes in Stormwater Drainage Purification." Materials Science Forum 1006 (August 2020): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1006.194.

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The climate change prognosis in the Kharkiv region shows an increasing danger of forest fires and negative consequences for the environmental components. In this article the negative impact from forests fires on the environment have been analyzed. The new method is proposed for cleaning the surface runoff, which is formed after a forest fire, by filtering in artificial or natural through the biological trenches using basalt chips of 0,5–2 mm in size as a filtration nozzle. Use of the proposed method of surface runoff purification will improve the water ecosystem sanitation and the increase of

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5

Ab Hamid, Farah Hanim, and Nur Asyida Mohd Asyrul. "Optimisation of stormwater purification in progressive freeze concentration: Stirring speed and initial concentration." Malaysian Journal of Chemical Engineering and Technology (MJCET) 4, no. 1 (2021): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/mjcet.v4i1.12651.

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A method has been earnestly studied which is progressive freeze concentration (PFC). In this study, zinc chloride dissolved in distilled water has been used to signify stormwater as its amount is the highest and high toxicity in actual stormwater. Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to determine the optimum condition of the process. The experiment was run by using the data generated from STATISTICA software with constant coolant temperature and rotation time which is at −8 °C and 15 minutes. The interaction between the process conditions gave significant effects to the effective pa

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6

Zhao, Yao, and Chen Zhao. "Research on the Purification Ability of Porous Asphalt Pavement to Runoff Pollution." Advanced Materials Research 446-449 (January 2012): 2439–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.446-449.2439.

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PAP has widely used in Europe, the U.S, and Japan. As an effective technology for urban stormwater management, PAP not only decreases stormwater volumes but also improves runoff water quality including heavy metals, suspended solids (SS) and nutrients. In addition, it help protects groundwater and urban environment. In this paper the current trends of investigating the purification ability of PAP are introduced. The characteristics, the pavement structures and materials are analyzed. The recent researches in field studies and laboratory experiments are highlighted. The present applications of

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7

Bardin, J. P., A. Gautier, S. Barraud, and B. Chocat. "The purification performance of infiltration basins fitted with pretreatment facilities: a case study." Water Science and Technology 43, no. 5 (2001): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2001.0266.

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In the south-east of France, the evacuation of stormwater by infiltration into the ground is being developed for large aquifer systems such as the ground water in the Rhône valley and in the eastern part of Lyons. A study proposal has been presented to the water management department of the conurbation of Lyons, aimed at quantifying, within a reasonably short space of time, the effects, in terms of transport of pollutants, of the stormwater infiltration system in the underground water in eastern Lyons. To this end, a one year duration experiment was carried out on the Vénissieux infiltration b

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8

Sieker, H., and M. Klein. "Best management practices for stormwater-runoff with alternative methods in a large urban catchment in Berlin, Germany." Water Science and Technology 38, no. 10 (1998): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1998.0384.

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Because of multiple constraints, e.g. existing drainage systems, little available space and higher costs, Best Management Practices (BMP) for stormwater-runoff in existing urban areas is more difficult to apply than for new urban developments. For a large urban catchment (about 22 km2) with a separate drainage system in Berlin, Germany a combination of decentral (non-structural) and semi-central stormwater-management measures proved to be the best solution. It offers a high effectiveness concerning stormwater treatment at relatively low costs. Modern planning tools such as Geographic Informati

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9

Ramírez, José Ignacio, Kong Qi, and Liu Xiaobo. "Sustainable stormwater management in Yinchuan New Town." Water Practice and Technology 11, no. 2 (2016): 469–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2016.051.

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In Yinchuan, China, a new urban area is planned for 160,000 inhabitants, in the vicinity of the Yellow River and close to a valuable natural landscape. To achieve sustainable development, an approach integrating urban planning, transport, energy, solid waste and water resources management is necessary. In order to achieve this, the SimbioCity approach was applied, where resource use and pollutant loads are reduced by creating cycles in which materials and water are recycled to the largest possible extent. In this context, the stormwater system is an important component. The objectives for the

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10

Jurczak, Tomasz, Iwona Wagner, Zbigniew Kaczkowski, Sebastian Szklarek, and Maciej Zalewski. "Hybrid system for the purification of street stormwater runoff supplying urban recreation reservoirs." Ecological Engineering 110 (January 2018): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.09.019.

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11

Smith, E. H., R. J. Abumaizar, A. H. Halff, and W. E. Skipwith. "Simple mass balance approach for assessment of flood control sumps in an urban watershed: case study of heavy metal loading." Water Science and Technology 43, no. 5 (2001): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2001.0258.

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Levee sump systems are used by many riverine communities for temporary storage of urban wet weather flows. The complex hydraulics and transport of stormwater pollutants in sump systems, however, have not been systematically studied. The objective of this work is to present a case study, utilizing a relatively simple and low-cost methodology, for assessing the hydraulic performance of flood control sumps in an urban watershed. Two sumps of highly variable physical and hydraulic characteristics were selected for analysis. HEC-1 software was used to estimate the flow hydrograph for each outfall t

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12

Guo, Chao, Jiake Li, Huaien Li, and Yajiao Li. "Influences of stormwater concentration infiltration on the heavy metal contents of soil in rain gardens." Water Science and Technology 81, no. 5 (2020): 1039–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2020.189.

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Abstract Many studies have been conducted on water volume reduction and pollutants purification of rain gardens. However, the pollutant variations in rain gardens are rarely explored. Seven soil sampling events were conducted from April 2017 to February 2019 to investigate the influences of stormwater concentration infiltration on soil heavy metals in two rain gardens. The results show that: (1) Cu, Zn, and Cd contents in rain garden soil are greater than those of the control soil. They vary with seasons and are trapped in the top layer of 0–30 cm; (2) Cu, Zn, and Pb exist as iron–manganese ox

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13

Kong, Zheng, Zhiyu Shao, Yue Shen, et al. "Comprehensive evaluation of stormwater pollutants characteristics, purification process and environmental impact after low impact development practices." Journal of Cleaner Production 278 (January 2021): 123509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123509.

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14

Gupta, Akhilendra B., Renu Jain, and Kapil Gupta. "Water quality management for the Talkatora Lake, Jaipur – a case study." Water Science and Technology 40, no. 2 (1999): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1999.0078.

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This paper describes the field-based research study undertaken to quantify the pollution, identify the sources of pollution and draw up a plan of action to restore the water quality of the Talkatora Lake located in Jaipur City, capital of Rajasthan State. Laboratory analysis of water samples at different time periods and a mass balance of the lake waters showed that the first flush of stormwater from the adjoining residential and commercial areas was a major cause of pollution in the lake. An integrated waste management strategy to limit the pollution discharged to this lake to enable self-pur

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15

Urbaniak, Magdalena, Marek Zieliński, Zbigniew Kaczkowski, and Maciej Zalewski. "Spatial distribution of PCDDs, PCDFs and dl-PCBs along the cascade of urban reservoirs." Hydrology Research 44, no. 4 (2012): 614–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/nh.2012.236.

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The river environment is a highly complex system with a variety of processes continuously changing along its continuum (River Continuum Concept). Therefore identification of the threats that result from different elements of the river ecosystem is an intricate task, mainly because of the transportation and biological, geological and chemical processes occurring in such a system. The overall objective of the presented study was to examine the concentration and pattern of polychlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls

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16

Xuan, Xiao Yi, and Hui Xuan Zhang. "Application of Rainwater Garden in Economical Ecological Urban Landscape." Applied Mechanics and Materials 409-410 (September 2013): 800–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.409-410.800.

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With the acceleration of global sustainable development, the shortage of water resources especially the city has become the focus of attention in all countries since water is the key to build a resources-saving ecological city. The article improved the existing "rain garden" project and replenished the purification of the rain in order to realize the urban water cyclic utilization ,through recycling rainwater, which can manage rainstorm effectively , improve the urban water cycle system, as well as supply urban irrigation and underground water. Besides, the combination of urban landscape and s

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17

Szklarek, S., I. Wagner, T. Jurczak, and M. Zalewski. "Sequential Sedimentation-Biofiltration System for the purification of a small urban river (the Sokolowka, Lodz) supplied by stormwater." Journal of Environmental Management 205 (January 2018): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.09.066.

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18

Harb and Abd Alhameed. "ENGINEERING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF EQUITABLE RESOURCE DISTRIBUTION IN NILE BASIN." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 8 (2016): 32–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i8.2016.2558.

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Uganda, Tanzania, the Sudan, South Sudan, Rwanda, Kenya, Ethiopia, Egypt, DR Congo, and Burundi all make entitlement claims to the ecological system of the Nile Basin. This region is rich in resources, yet prone to interstate conflict, drought, and other vulnerabilities. Water resource conservation systems, alternative purification systems, and rainfall stimulation systems programmed by artificial intelligence can facilitate the establishment of transboundary partnerships that reduce international conflict and serve as a foundation for economic growth and job creation in the Nile Basin region.

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19

Zhang, Xiaoran, Lei Yan, Junfeng Liu, Ziyang Zhang, and Chaohong Tan. "Removal of Different Kinds of Heavy Metals by Novel PPG-nZVI Beads and Their Application in Simulated Stormwater Infiltration Facility." Applied Sciences 9, no. 20 (2019): 4213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9204213.

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Polyvinyl alcohol and pumice synthetized guar gum-nanoscale zerovalent iron beads (PPG-nZVI beads) were synthesized, and their adsorption towards Pb2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ ions was evaluated. The adsorption kinetics of metal ions was well fitted by the pseudo-second-order model. The adsorption rate decreased followed in the order of Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Zn2+, consistent with the reduction potential of the ions. The sorption isotherm was well fitted by Langmuir model. The maximum adsorption capacity decreased followed in the order of Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Zn2+, which suggested that the strength of cova

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20

Piacentini, Simone Maria, and Rudy Rossetto. "Attitude and Actual Behaviour towards Water-Related Green Infrastructures and Sustainable Drainage Systems in Four North-Western Mediterranean Regions of Italy and France." Water 12, no. 5 (2020): 1474. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12051474.

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Water-related green infrastructures (WrGIs), also known as blue infrastructures, and sustainable drainage systems (SuDSs) offer services such as stormwater runoff management, water purification, water storage at the intersection of the built environment, and natural systems by mimicking natural hydrological processes. While several papers document the reliability of such infrastructures in providing a variety of water-related services, few studies investigated the actual behaviour and the attitude of different stakeholders to understand the limitations and barriers in WrGIs/SuDSs implementatio

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21

Kofman, V. "Гравитационная мембранная фильтрация в схемах очистки воды и сточных вод (обзор)". Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaia tehnika, № 12 (13 грудня 2019): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.35776/mnp.2019.12.08.

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Технология гравитационной мембранной фильтрации предусматривает использование плоских полимерных ультра- и микрофильтрационных мембран (с размером пор от нескольких нанометров до нескольких сотен нанометров), расположенных на 40 100 см ниже уровня воды, т. е. работающих под гидростатическим напором 40 100 мбар в качестве движущей силы мембранной фильтрации в тупиковом режиме. Бактериальное сообщество исходной воды вызывает образование слоя биопленки на поверхности мембраны. В то же время присутствие эукариотных организмов в слое биопленки, характеризующихся хищническим поведением, обусловливае

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22

Pan, Yongjun, Zhiqi Li, Yaoyao Gao, et al. "Analysis of the Migration Characteristics of Stormwater Runoff Pollutants on Different Underlying Surfaces in Guangzhou, China." Frontiers in Earth Science 9 (April 14, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.554588.

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Stormwater runoff is identified as urban nonpoint source pollution that increasingly introduces contaminants to urban water bodies and impedes sustainable development. The pollution load of runoff varies due to the interception of different land cover types during the urban hydrological process. During the rainy season (June–August) in 2018, five different underlying surfaces (green roof, parking lot, urban road, parkway, and grassland) were selected in Guangzhou to analyze the migration characteristics of stormwater runoff pollutants. The concentrations of heavy metals, such as chromium (Cr),

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23

Ab Hamid, Farah Hanim, Siti Aquilah Salim, and Muhammad Shafiq Mat‐Shayuti. "Optimization of progressive freeze concentration on stormwater purification via response surface methodology." Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering 15, no. 3 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/apj.2419.

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24

LI Xiang, 李想, and 邸青 DI Qing. "The influence mechanism of stormwater reduction and water purification of urban riparian buffer strip on different stormwater and buffer strip conditions." Acta Ecologica Sinica 39, no. 16 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.5846/stxb201902230337.

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25

Spirin, Oleksandr I., Andriy V. Ishchenko, and Daria S. Okhrimenko. "An Approach to the Integrated Solution of the Problem of Storm and Snow-Melt Run-Off Treatment in Urban Areas of Ukraine." Linnaeus Eco-Tech, March 16, 2017, 324–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15626/eco-tech.2010.034.

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Collecting and treatment of storm and snow-melt run-off from urban areas and industrial agglomerates have been being a topical issue. Despite some climatic variations the problems are still the same: stormwater discharge is not under control, shifts in river hydrology, chemistry and biology, river pollution etc. In order to solve these problems one should enable integrated and multidisciplinary approaches taking into account environmental and ecological technologies along with architectural and land planning solutions, and demands concerning sustainable development of urban areas. To meet the

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