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Academic literature on the topic 'Strandnära'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Strandnära"
Halvardsson, Daniel. "Strandskydd : och landsbygdsutveckling i strandnära lägen." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-102081.
Full textHollari, Holmberg Gusten. "Lokalisering av landsbygdsutvecklingsområden i strandnära läge." Thesis, Stockholm University, Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-42391.
Full textIn the constitution of Sweden everyone has the right of common access in the nature. Toprotect these rights, as well as the nature, in areas close to shores the environmental law ofSweden (miljöbalken) protects areas within 100 meters from the waterline. Due to amendmentin this law, Swedish municipalities have to present countryside development areas close toshores. Within these areas, which are to be displayed in the municipality’s comprehensiveplan, it will be possible to get exemptions from the protection if the planned measure willbenefit the development of the region. This study aims to develop a method for findingsuitable and possible areas using geographical information system (GIS) by adding differentparameters together. Using 24 lakes in the municipality of Norrtälje, Sweden, as study areathe analysis weighted four different categories together using multi-criteria analysis. Thisincludes water quality; weakly protected areas; valuable nature; building structure andexcluded areas impossible to build in, such as nature reserve areas. As a result of the analysisseventeen areas, comprising 691 hectares, were classified as suitable areas for countrysidedevelopment areas close to shore.
Enligt regeringsformen (2 kap 18 §) anges allemansrätten som en grundläggande rättighet. Isyfte att trygga allmänhetens tillgång till stränder, liksom naturen i dessa områden, finnsstrandskyddet reglerat i miljöbalken. Generellt gäller skyddet områden inom 100 meter frånvattenlinjen. I och med förändringar av denna lag ska svenska kommuner presenteralandsbygdsutvecklingsområden i strandnära läge (LIS-områden). Inom dessa områden, somska redovisas i kommunens översiktsplan, kommer det att vara möjligt att få dispens frånstrandskyddet om den planerade åtgärden beräknas att gynna utvecklingen i regionenlångsiktigt. Denna studie syftar till att utveckla en metod för att finna lämpliga och möjligaområden med geografiska informationssystem (GIS) genom att vikta ihop olika parametrar.Som studieområde analyserades 24 sjöar i Norrtälje kommun, Sverige, där fyra olikakategorier viktades med multikriterieanalys. Kategorierna innefattar vattenkvalitet, svagtskyddade områden, lokala naturvärden, bebyggelsestruktur. Analysen uteslöt även områdenolämpliga att utse till LIS-områden, exempelvis naturreservat. Som ett resultat av analysenklassificerades sjutton områden, med total area på 691 hektar, som lämpligalandsbygdsutvecklingsområden i strandnära läge.
Rosqvist, Susanne. "Fastighetsvärdets påverkan av strandnära läge i Stenungsund." Thesis, University West, Department of Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-680.
Full textOttosson, Johan, and Kevin Mård. "Strandnära bebyggelse : En kartläggande studie av faktorer som påverkar den strandnära bebyggelsen i Sveriges kommuner och regioner år 2018." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för geografi, medier och kommunikation (from 2013), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-84881.
Full textThe debate on shoreline protection has been a topical issue since the Swedish Parliament adopted the first permanent law of shoreline protection in 1953. Sweden's 290 municipalities and 21 regions have varying geographical conditions and are faced with various challenges.The shrinking development of rural areas gave rise to the growth of LIS, but does the emergence of LIS contribute to an increase in beach development? The exchange between city and countryside is more intense today than before. The essay aims to investigate which factors affect beachfront development and create an understanding of why more beachfront buildings are being built in different geographical locations. Furthermore, the essay aims to analyze the beachfront development in all of Sweden's 290 municipalities and 21 regions for 2018. The purpose has resulted in the following issues: How does the distribution of beachfront buildings look like in Sweden's municipalities and regions, and where is beachfront development most concentrated? What factors affect beachfront development? Has the designation of LIS-areas contributed to more beachfront development? To answer the following issues, a comprehensive survey was conducted by using the quantitative method secondary analysis of official statistics. The study's survey of beachfront development in 2018 showed that it was built mostly in cities and connected to cities with commuting distances. If the demographic and population is taken into consideration, the study showed that it was built mostly in the countryside. The study showed that the factors geographical composition, number of lakes, and number of kilometers of shoreline affect the number of buildings close to the beach, while the factor political governance did not affect. Furthermore, the study showed that municipalities with designated LIS-areas have not affected or contributed to increased beachfront development, in comparison with municipalities that do not have designated LIS-areas.
Hagström, Camilla. "Fastighetsvärdets påverkan av strandnära belägenhet i Tjörns Kommun." Thesis, University West, Department of Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-681.
Full textLindström, Susanne. "LIS - Landsbygdsutveckling i strandnära läge. : Utfallet i Norrlands kommuner." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för ekoteknik och hållbart byggande, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-22118.
Full textAbstract In Sweden there is a general area for shore protection for all shores, irrespective of the size of water. The general area of protection reaches 100 meters from the shoreline, in both ways, but can be extended by the county administration board to 300 meters. The main purpose with this is to protect wildlife as well as the environment and also to ensure access for the public. In 2009 there was a change in the shore protection legislation. The new law now makes it possible for the counties to establish areas for rural development close to the shoreline (LIS). Those areas, which are designated by the county, must be adopted in, or supplemented as an addition to the comprehensive plan. Apart from the grounds specified in the environmental code to concede exemption from or the revoke the shore protection, the LIS-areas can be considered to contribute to the development of the countryside. Within these areas, the county administration board is able to grant exemptions. The aim of this thesis is to illustrate how far the counties in northern Sweden have reached in their planning for and their implementation of, their LIS-areas, almost five years after the new legislation about shore protection was passed. Furthermore, what they think about the new legislation and how it works, if they have had any problems in their work with choosing special LIS-areas and also to find out what their main purpose for the LIS-areas was. I’ve chosen the provinces of Norrbotten, Västerbotten, Jämtland, Västernorrland and Gävleborg. To achieve the aim of the thesis I conducted a case study. The case study consisted of a survey which was sent out to all the 54 counties in these provinces. 47 of the counties answered the case study an only one of them didn’t have any plans for establish LIS-areas. The rest of them were in different stages of establishing, from notice stage to already established LIS-areas. Many of the counties stated that the legislation or the guidance about establishing LIS-areas was unclear. They also stated that the requirements concerning location could be difficult to determine. The number of requests outside LIS-areas are double compared to the requests within the LIS-areas. Considering that the counties in northern Sweden maintain a relatively low rate of habitation and possess a vast shore which is undeveloped, an extended differentiation of the shore protection in these areas should be implemented in the legislation in order to further stimulate rural development and growth.
Wadenborg, Sebastian. "Landsbygdsutveckling i strandnära läge - En fallstudie av Nässjö kommun." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för humaniora, utbildnings- och samhällsvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-75173.
Full textJohannesson, Anna, and Agnes Rosenkvist. "Landsbygdsutveckling i strandnära lägen : Länsstyrelsernas och kommunernas tillämpning av lagstiftningen." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-4685.
Full textJohansson, Anna, and Agnes Rosenkvist. "Landsbygdsutveckling i strandnära lägen : Länsstyrelsernas och kommunernas tillämpning av lagstiftningen." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för elektro, lantmäteri och naturvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-4940.
Full textThe purpose of this bachelor’s thesis is to chart and analyse how the legislation about countryside development in areas close to shores (LIS) is applied, by studying the county administrative boards in Sweden and the municipalities of Mariestad, Färgelanda, Munkedal and Mellerud. Since February 1 st 2010, it’s possible for the municipalities to point out LIS-areas in the comprehensive plans and it’s the county administrative boards’ responsibility to look after the purposes of the shore protection, so these won’t be opposed in an unacceptable way. A number of county administrative boards in Sweden have written advices about how the municipalities should act when they are pointing out LIS-areas. These advices differ somewhat from each other, both according to extent and content. However, we think that several of these differences may be explained by unintended variances in the county administrative boards’ way of writing and that a trial, irrespective of which county administrative board, possibly could lead to the same result. It’s obvious that there is a conflict of interests between the purposes of the shore protection and LIS. The county administrative boards emphasize, in their written advices, the importance of long-term planning by the municipalities and that the LIS-areas are not to be pointed out carelessly. The municipalities, that we have been studying, have chosen a comparatively large number of LIS-areas, of which several are located by the lake Vänern. An expanded shore protection prevails at Vänern and in addition LIS should be used restrictively if there is a high interest in building. The municipalities planning look different and have different level of details; some have made detailed thematic additions to the comprehensive plans while some has made a comprehensive thematic planning support. In the county administration board’s utterance criticism emerges against several LIS-areas, about everything from details to the suitability of whole LIS-areas. The criticism is considered by the municipalities in varying extent, but BACHELOR’S THESIS iii when it comes to the LIS-areas that the county administration board finds unsuitable the municipalities often choose to keep these. This, in combination with the municipalities’ way to describing and motivate their LIS-areas, makes us question how great the possibilities are to carry through, at least in a foreseeable future.
Eklund, Joel. "Landsbygdsutveckling i strandnära läge : Ett hot mot naturvärden och allemansrätt?" Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-12229.
Full textThe study analyzes if the provisions on rural development in waterfront locations (LIS) in the Swedish environmental act can be a threat to natural values and the right of public access in the waterfront areas, with the potential for exemptions in the provisions for shore protection LIS provides. The background to LIS is treated in the study. A summary of what an impact irresponsible planning of near shore areas can have on natural values was made. A GIS analysis of two case study areas along river Dalälven in the southern part of the region Gävleborg, Sweden, was conducted to see how large parts of the near shore areas that are currently not available for the public. The GIS analysis was also made to see if and which natural protection areas, natural areas worth to be protected and national interest for nature conservation that is represented in the case study areas. The results of the GIS analysis were presented in maps. The maps were then used as a substrate to determine suitable areas for LIS in the case study areas. The study defines the difficulties with LIS, and concludes that LIS does not constitute a direct threat to natural values and the public access to shores. This demands though that only the impacts a development as a result of LIS causes for natural values and the public access to shores are considered. The magnitude of the intended exploitation in the near shore area will determine if a threat arises or not. However, the planning process requires a broader perspective where impacts on physical, social and economic aspects are taken into account in the assessment. This is necessary for the purpose of LIS to be achieved.