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1

Widyastuti, Widyastuti. "SELF COMPASSION, STRESS AKADEMIK DAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI PADA MAHASISWA BARU." Jurnal Psikologi TALENTA 3, no. 1 (2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/talenta.v1i2.13031.

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Abstract. This study examined the relationship between self compassion, academic stress and self adjustment of new student at Faculty of Psychology Makassar State University. The subjects were 34 Student from Faculty of Psychology Makassar State University by random sampling. Data retrieval is done using a scale of self compassion, academic stress scale and self adjustment scale. The data was then processed using the statistical parametric Regression analysis. The analysis shows that there is a relationship between self compassion and academic stress to self adjustment. Keywords: Self compassi
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Panjwani, Aliza A., Regan A. R. Gurung, and Tracey A. Revenson. "The Teaching of Undergraduate Health Psychology." Teaching of Psychology 44, no. 3 (2017): 268–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0098628317712786.

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We conducted an online national survey to examine how undergraduate health psychology is taught, offer information about course design and content, and provide a needs analysis. Health psychology instructors ( N = 126) answered questions about course format, teaching tools, importance of covering specific topics, and needed resources. A principal components analysis of topic importance ratings revealed five domains: chronic illness, stress and adjustment processes, health psychology in practice, health behavior change, and basics and background. Participants noted that health disparities were
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Gil, Andres G., William A. Vega, and Juanita M. Dimas. "Acculturative stress and personal adjustment among hispanic adolescent boys." Journal of Community Psychology 22, no. 1 (1994): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1520-6629(199401)22:1<43::aid-jcop2290220106>3.0.co;2-t.

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Camisasca, Elena, Sarah Miragoli, and Paola Di Blasio. "Is the Relationship Between Marital Adjustment and Parenting Stress Mediated or Moderated by Parenting Alliance?" Europe’s Journal of Psychology 10, no. 2 (2014): 235–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v10i2.724.

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The purpose of this study was to explore the mediating and moderating effects of parenting alliance on the relationship between marital adjustment, as represented by the dimensions dyadic consensus, dyadic satisfaction, dyadic cohesion, and affectional expression, and maternal and paternal stress. Self-report data were gathered from 236 Italian families (236 mothers:M= 40.9;SD= 4.4 and 236 fathers:M= 42.9;SD= 4.8) of children aged 6–11 years (M= 8.6;SD= 1.7). A set of regression analyses were conducted to examine whether parenting alliance mediates or moderates the relationship between marital
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Nathania, Karla, and Irene Prameswari Edwina. "Hubungan antara Optimism dan Academic Adjustment Mahasiswa Semester Tiga Fakultas Psikologi di Universitas "X" Bandung." Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) 2, no. 1 (2018): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v2i1.1045.

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In the early years of university learning, university students required academic adjustment in regards to the differences between the learning demands and strategies between senior high school and university. Academic adjustment is a required process to fulfill academic needs appropriately. Schneider (1964), Aspinwal &amp; Taylor (1992) found that students who are optimist were more likely to undergo the transition from senior high school to university with a lower level of stress. Seligman (2006) stated optimism as a way for individuals to explain and link an event that is perceived to be won
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Adam-Bagley, Christopher, Alice Sawyerr, and Mahmoud Abubaker. "Psychological Profiles of Successful Career Nurses: Implications for Managerial Psychology in an Era of Covid Challenge." European Journal of Business and Management Research 6, no. 2 (2021): 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2021.6.2.829.

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We present findings from a 2020 follow-up study of 159 senior hospital nurses involved in the front-line care of COVID patients in urban centres in Northern England, prior to the “second wave” of COVID patients in November 2020. In 2020 further measures of adjustment stress (including PTSD), and self-actualization were added to earlier measures of personality adjustment, work-life stress, and career intention. Principal component and cluster analyses identified 3 main types in the 2020 follow-up cohort: A ‘Actualizing Professionals’; (N=59); B ‘Strong Professionals’ (N=55); C ‘Highly Stressed
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Bolger, Niall, Adam Zuckerman, and Ronald C. Kessler. "Invisible support and adjustment to stress." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 79, no. 6 (2000): 953–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.79.6.953.

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8

Kim, Minsoon, Hyeonjin Kim, and Younggun Ko. "Effects of mental fitness positive psychology program for improvement of adjustment to military life." Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 30, no. 2 (2017): 275–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24230/kjiop.v30i2.275-298.

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The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the effects of Mental Fitness Positive Psychology; MFPP) program for improvement of adjustment to military life. In the present study, the Mental Fitness program (Kim &amp; Ko, 2009) was adapted for the Korean Army. A total of 78 military soldiers were divided into two groups: the MFPP group (n=35) and control group (n=43). The results of the present study are as follows: relative to the comparison group, the MFPP group showed a significant decrease of military life stress and a significant improvement of adjustment to military life. These result
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Schlebusch, Lourens, and Michael J. Cassidy. "Stress, Social Support and Biopsychosocial Dynamics in HIV-AIDS." South African Journal of Psychology 25, no. 1 (1995): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/008124639502500104.

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Research trends in psychosocial aspects of HIV-AIDS are reviewed, exploring the role of psychosocial cofactors in disease progression. This is undertaken within a biopsychosocial model and gives cognisance to the role of psychosocial stress, social support, and emotional adjustment. Research data from a study of biopsychosocial interrelationships in a sample of HIV-positive patients show a significant correlation between social support and emotional adjustment and that social support exerts a mediatory, stress-buffering effect in these patients. Some observations are made on aspects of the soc
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Compas, Bruce E., and Linda Luecken. "Psychological Adjustment to Breast Cancer." Current Directions in Psychological Science 11, no. 3 (2002): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8721.00180.

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Breast cancer remains a highly prevalent and extraordinarily stressful experience for hundreds of thousands of women each year in the United States and around the world. Psychological research has provided a picture of the emotional and social impact of breast cancer on patients’ lives, and of factors associated with better versus worse adjustment. Psychosocial interventions have been beneficial in decreasing patients’ distress and enhancing their quality of life. Recent research also suggests that psychological factors may be related to potentially important biological disease-related process
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Constantino, Michael J., Kelly R. Wilson, Leonard M. Horowitz, and Elizabeth C. Pinel. "The Direct and Stress–Buffering Effects of Self–Organization on Psychological Adjustment." Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 25, no. 3 (2006): 333–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2006.25.3.333.

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12

Wesley, Rachel, and Jordan A. Booker. "Social Support and Psychological Adjustment Among College Adults." Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 40, no. 1 (2021): 69–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2021.40.1.69.

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Introduction: We were interested in building on previous studies showing the promotive and buffering roles of social support for emerging adults. We tested the associations of multiple domains of social support (i.e., family, friends) with measures of adjustment and adversity. Methods: Across four studies, U.S. college adults reported on domains of social support (family, friends, significant other), psychological adjustment (i.e., life satisfaction, flourishing), and psychological adversity (i.e., recent stress, depressive symptoms). Studies 1 and 4 were cross-sectional, whereas Studies 2 and
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Henderson, Daniel, and Brian Vandenberg. "Factors Influencing Adjustment in the Families of Autistic Children." Psychological Reports 71, no. 1 (1992): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.71.1.167.

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This study investigated factors influencing the adjustment of families of 49 autistic children (38 boys, 11 girls) to the stress of raising an autistic child. Analysis indicated that the severity of the child's disorder (stress), mother's social support (resources), and mother's perceived locus of control (perception) were significant factors in family adjustment. In addition, evidence suggested that agency affiliation also was an unexpected, yet important factor.
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Sasaki, Megumi, and Katsuyuki Yamasaki. "Stress coping and the adjustment process among university freshmen." Counselling Psychology Quarterly 20, no. 1 (2007): 51–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09515070701219943.

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15

Polson, Michol, Fred Piercy, and Robert Nida. "MFT trainee adjustment to program lifestyle stress: The TAPS scale." Contemporary Family Therapy 18, no. 3 (1996): 405–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02197051.

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16

Murray‐Harvey, Rosalind, and Phillip T. Slee. "Family Stress and School Adjustment: Predictors Across the School Years." Early Child Development and Care 145, no. 1 (1998): 133–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0300443981450109.

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Hyer, Lee, and Ellen Stanger. "Interaction of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder among Older Combat Veterans." Psychological Reports 80, no. 3 (1997): 785–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.80.3.785.

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This study investigated the interaction of PTSD and major depressive disorder with common aging-related variables for a community sample of older World War II and Korean War veterans. Older veterans ( N = 139) were divided into PTSD and depressed groups on the basis of interviewers' measures and compared on overall adjustment, social support, and health status. Only PTSD affected adjustment and health status.
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Blaney, Nancy T., Pamela Brown, and Paul H. Blaney. "Type A, marital adjustment, and life stress." Journal of Behavioral Medicine 9, no. 5 (1986): 491–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00845135.

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19

Schlebusch, Lourens, and Helena M. van Oers. "Psychological Stress, Adjustment and Cross-Cultural Considerations in Breast Cancer Patients." South African Journal of Psychology 29, no. 1 (1999): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/008124639902900105.

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20

Madan, Sindia, and Kenneth I. Pakenham. "The Stress-Buffering Effects of Hope on Adjustment to Multiple Sclerosis." International Journal of Behavioral Medicine 21, no. 6 (2014): 877–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12529-013-9384-0.

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Plummer, Leone Poindexter, and Alberta Koch-Hattem. "Family Stress and Adjustment to Divorce." Family Relations 35, no. 4 (1986): 523. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/584513.

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22

Benda, Brent B., and Frederick A. Diblasio. "Clergy Marriages: A Multivariate Model of Marital Adjustment." Journal of Psychology and Theology 20, no. 4 (1992): 367–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009164719202000404.

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This was a study of marital adjustment among clergy who had attended a Presbyterian seminary and their spouses (N= 247). The proposed explanatory model that was tested was composed of earner status (dual or single earner families), role orientation, perceived stress related to work, perceived stress from family, perceived stress from the combination of work and family, and gender. Hierarchical regression procedures revealed that the model explained 15% of the total variance in marital adjustment (control variables explained 2% of this variance). In order of predictiveness, the relevant factors
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Bernard, Larry C., Steven Hutchison, Alexander Lavin, and Pamela Pennington. "Ego-Strength, Hardiness, Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, Optimism, and Maladjustment: Health-Related Personality Constructs and the “Big Five” Model of Personality." Assessment 3, no. 2 (1996): 115–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107319119600300203.

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Six personality measures used in health psychology; the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) criterion measures of stress, self-reported health status, and coping; and a measure of social desirability were administered to samples of college students and adult community volunteers ( N = 589) in a series of four confirmatory and exploratory factor analytic studies. The hypothesis that the six independently developed personality measures of ego-strength, hardiness, self-esteem, self-efficacy, optimism, and maladjustment would share common variance and that a hierarchical factor model with a single
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24

Wenz-Gross, Melodie, and Gary N. Siperstein. "Students with Learning Problems at Risk in Middle School: Stress, Social Support, and Adjustment." Exceptional Children 65, no. 1 (1998): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001440299806500107.

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This study compared the stress, social support, and adjustment of 40 students with learning problems due to learning disabilities or mild mental retardation, and 396 general education students without learning problems, in middle school Examined were: stressors related to academics, peers, and problems with teacher/rules and overall felt stress; social support from family, other adults, and peers; and adjustment, including feelings about self and liking school. The relation between stress, social support, and adjustment also was explored. Results showed that students with learning problems exp
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25

Ford, Gary G., and Mary E. Procidano. "THE RELATIONSHIP OF SELF-ACTUALIZATION TO SOCIAL SUPPORT, LIFE STRESS, AND ADJUSTMENT." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 18, no. 1 (1990): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.1990.18.1.41.

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The previously unexplored relationship of self-actualization to life stress and perceived social support from family and from friends was investigated. Measures of all variables were administered to 54 female and 52 male adult undergraduate students (age range of 18–81 years). The relationship of each variable to psychological adjustment (depression) also was assessed. As predicted, correlational results revealed self-actualization to be related positively to perceived social support and inversely to depression and life stress. Social support was inversely related to depression, and life stres
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SOLOMON, ZAHAVA, RACHEL DEKEL, and GADI ZERACH. "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Marital Adjustment: The Mediating Role of Forgiveness." Family Process 48, no. 4 (2009): 546–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.2009.01301.x.

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27

Yakunina, Elena S., Ingrid K. Weigold, Arne Weigold, Sanja Hercegovac, and Noha Elsayed. "International Students' Personal and Multicultural Strengths: Reducing Acculturative Stress and Promoting Adjustment." Journal of Counseling & Development 91, no. 2 (2013): 216–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6676.2013.00088.x.

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28

Edwards, Keith J., Carley H. Dodd, Katherine H. Rosenbusch, and Leonard J. Cerny. "Measuring Expatriate Cross-Cultural Stress: A Reanalysis of the CernySmith Assessment." Journal of Psychology and Theology 44, no. 4 (2016): 268–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009164711604400402.

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This study reports a statistical modification of a psychometric expatriate adjustment survey (e.g., the CernySmith Assessment or CSA) applied to expatriate missionary and humanitarian workers and their families. Earlier CSA survey items assisted in a need for rapid response clinical assessment originating from clinical observations, literature with a factor analysis resulting in 20 subscales and 5 qualitative content domains (Organizational, Cultural, Relational, Behavioral, and Personal). However, the assessment required more robust scale and factor analysis development to assure replicabilit
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Batinić, Lana, and Marina Merkaš. "Papel del castigo parental en relación entre la adaptación económica y la inclusión escolar de niños." Psihologijske teme 27, no. 2 (2018): 245–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31820/pt.27.2.6.

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The aim of the paper was to examine the direct and indirect effect of economic adjustment on the emotional and behavioural school engagement of children, through parental punishment. The direct and indirect effects were examined depending on the gender of the child and the parent, and the source of the assessment of the examined constructs. Based on theoretical models, namely the Adams's and Ryan Family–School Relationships Model (2005), the Conger's and colleges Family Stress Model (2010), and the model of Yoshikawa and colleges (2012), hypothesis has been postulated about the existence of si
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Lashari, Sana Anwar, Amrita Kaur, and Rosna Awang-Hashim. "Home Away from Home - The Role of Social Support for International Students’ Adjustment." Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction 15, Number 2 (2018): 33–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32890/mjli2018.15.2.2.

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Purpose – Academic and psychological adjustment of international students is central to their success while pursuing their degrees abroad. However, acculturation stress is abundant and may pose as a challenge. Thus, in this study we examined whether social support mediates the association between acculturation stress and academic and psychological adjustment. Methodology – A cross sectional research design was employed. A total of 200 postgraduate international students from three Malaysian public universities were recruited to participate in the study. The Student Adjustment to College Questi
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Lee, Meery, and Reed Larson. "Effectiveness of Coping in Adolescence: The Case of Korean Examination Stress." International Journal of Behavioral Development 19, no. 4 (1996): 851–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016502549601900410.

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This study tested the hypothesis that coping is related to a reduction in psychological distress and physical symptoms, as experienced by adolescents while enduring highly demanding examination stress. Using the university entrance examination stress faced by Korean adolescents, the study examined whether specific coping strategies for exam stress are related to psychological and physical adjustment and whether these strategies moderate the relationship between additional life event stress and adjustment. A sample of 358 Korean students in the 12th grade reported their level of additional life
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Kassam, Karim S., Katrina Koslov, and Wendy Berry Mendes. "Decisions Under Distress." Psychological Science 20, no. 11 (2009): 1394–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02455.x.

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People frequently make decisions under stress. Understanding how stress affects decision making is complicated by the fact that not all stress responses are created equal. Challenge states, for example, occur when individuals appraise a stressful situation as demanding, but believe they have the personal resources to cope, and are characterized by efficient cardiovascular reactivity and approach motivation. Threat states, in contrast, occur when situational demands are perceived to outweigh resources and are characterized by less efficient cardiovascular reactivity and withdrawal motivation. W
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Poulin, Michael J., and Roxane Cohen Silver. "What Might Have Been: Near Miss Experiences and Adjustment to a Terrorist Attack." Social Psychological and Personality Science 11, no. 2 (2019): 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550619829064.

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Near miss experiences—narrowly avoiding a traumatic event—are associated with distress, despite signaling good fortune. For some, near miss experiences call to mind those who, unlike oneself, were directly affected by the event, leading to “survivor guilt” or distress over one’s comparative good fortune. Survivor guilt, in turn, may function as upward counterfactual thinking about others’ negative outcomes, leading to intrusive thoughts and post-traumatic stress. We compared individuals who did or did not report a near miss with respect to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks—that is, alm
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Carroll, Edward M., Drue B. Rueger, David W. Foy, and Clyde P. Donahoe. "Vietnam combat veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Analysis of marital and cohabitating adjustment." Journal of Abnormal Psychology 94, no. 3 (1985): 329–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843x.94.3.329.

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Kulik, Liat, and Etti Heine-Cohen. "Coping Resources, Perceived Stress and Adjustment to Divorce Among Israeli Women: Assessing Effects." Journal of Social Psychology 151, no. 1 (2011): 5–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224540903366453.

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36

Fritz, Heidi L., Leslie N. Russek, and Melissa M. Dillon. "Humor Use Moderates the Relation of Stressful Life Events With Psychological Distress." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 43, no. 6 (2017): 845–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167217699583.

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Three studies examined humor and adjustment to stressful events. In Study 1, patients with fibromyalgia syndrome ( N = 22) reported on mental and physical adjustment, social interaction, and reappraisal of their illness. Dispositional humor was associated with reduced distress and fewer physical symptoms. Study 2 ( N = 109) examined undergraduates’ reports of stressful events. Dispositional, self-enhancing, affiliative, and self-defeating humor showed direct effects on distress, which were mediated by social interaction and reappraisal. Moreover, dispositional and aggressive humor showed stres
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Cañas, Elizabeth, Estefania Estévez, Juan C. Marzo, and José A. Piqueras. "Psychological adjustment in cybervictims and cyberbullies in secondary education." Anales de Psicología 35, no. 3 (2019): 434–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.35.3.323151.

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El auge de las agresiones cibernéticas entre estudiantes de secundaria y la importancia de ciertas variables de ajuste psicosocial para la comprensión de este tipo de conducta violenta, tanto en agresores como en víctimas, plantean como objetivo en el presente trabajo analizar el perfil psicosocial de ambos implicados en situaciones de ciberagresión. Las variables de ajuste analizadas fueron autoconcepto, estrés percibido, soledad, sintomatología depresiva, ansiedad social, satisfacción con la vida e inteligencia emocional. A partir de una muestra de 1318 adolescentes (47% chicos), de entre 11
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Hua, Jing, Jinyan Fan, Alan Walker, Ning Hou, Lu Zheng, and Jason Debode. "Examinations of the Role of Individual Adaptability in Cross-Cultural Adjustment." Journal of Career Assessment 27, no. 3 (2018): 490–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1069072718765193.

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We present the results of two studies utilizing the novel theoretical perspective of individual adaptability (I-ADAPT) theory in the study of cross-cultural adjustment. Study 1, implementing a two-wave prospective design and involving 156 international students, examined the relationships between I-ADAPT and cultural identification on cross-cultural adjustment. We found that I-ADAPT positively related to cross-cultural adjustment and that cultural identification mediated this relationship. Study 2, using a three-wave prospective design and involving 312 international students, extended Study 1
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McNeill, Kevin F., Beth M. Rienzi, and Augustine Kposowa. "Families and Parenting: A Comparison of Lesbian and Heterosexual Mothers." Psychological Reports 82, no. 1 (1998): 59–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1998.82.1.59.

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Mothers (24 lesbian and 35 heterosexual) were asked to complete a questionnaire of four scales, Index of Family Relations, Index of Parental Attitudes, Family Awareness Scale, and Dyadic Adjustment Scale. Analysis of the mean scores indicated that these lesbian and heterosexual mothers gathered in a snowball sampling had remarkably similar scores on self-reported stress, adjustment, competence, and quality of the relationship with their families, although variability was larger for the lesbian group.
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O’Brien, Tess Byrd, Anita DeLongis, Georgia Pomaki, Eli Puterman, and Amy Zwicker. "Couples Coping with Stress." European Psychologist 14, no. 1 (2009): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040.14.1.18.

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The primary objective of the study was to increase understanding of interpersonal dimensions of stress and coping within married couples. Our sample included 82 couples living in a stepfamily context. Data were collected using structured telephone interviews and twice-daily questionnaires for a period of 1 week. Using matched-pair hierarchical linear modeling analysis, the study examined how stress and coping processes unfold over the course of a given day and across days within couples. First, we investigated antecedents of empathic responding, a form of relationship-focused coping. Second, w
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Maercker, Andreas, Rahel C. Bachem, Louisa Lorenz, Christian T. Moser, and Thomas Berger. "Adjustment Disorders Are Uniquely Suited for eHealth Interventions: Concept and Case Study." JMIR Mental Health 2, no. 2 (2015): e15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/mental.4157.

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Background Adjustment disorders (also known as mental distress in response to a stressor) are among the most frequently diagnosed mental disorders in psychiatry and clinical psychology worldwide. They are also commonly diagnosed in clients engaging in deliberate self-harm and in those consulting general practitioners. However, their reputation in research-oriented mental health remains weak since they are largely underresearched. This may change when the International Statistical Classification of Diseases-11 (ICD-11) by the World Health Organization is introduced, including a new conceptualiz
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Holmes, Clarissa S., Zhinuan Yu, and Johnette Frentz. "Chronic and discrete stress as predictors of children's adjustment." Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 67, no. 3 (1999): 411–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006x.67.3.411.

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43

Ellrich, Karoline, and Dirk Baier. "Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Police Officers Following Violent Assaults." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 32, no. 3 (2016): 331–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260515586358.

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Based on a study of 681 German police officers who were violently assaulted we analyze first general pre-, peri- and post-traumatic risk factors (e.g. trauma severity, psychological adjustment, social support) of post-traumatic stress symptoms, second police-specific factors (e.g. colleague support) and third differences in the impact of these factors comparing male and female officers. Using regression analysis we show that risk factors that were found to be important for the general population partly hold for the special group of victimized police officers. Regarding police-specific factors
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Oburu, Paul Odhiambo. "Caregiving stress and adjustment problems of Kenyan orphans raised by grandmothers." Infant and Child Development 14, no. 2 (2005): 199–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/icd.388.

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45

Kyrios, Michael, and Margot Prior. "Temperament, Stress and Family Factors in Behavioural Adjustment of 3-5-Year-Old Children." International Journal of Behavioral Development 13, no. 1 (1990): 67–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016502549001300105.

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In a longitudinal study, various aspects of the pre-schooler and his/her environment were assessed to delineate those factors most predictive of behavioural adjustment at 3-4 years of age, and again 12 months later. Factor analysis and a series of backwards stepwise multiple regression analyses facilitated the selection of variables to be included in a causal model that assessed predictors of behavioural adjustment in 3-4 and 4-5-year olds. A "stress resilience" model of temperamental influence on behavioural functioning was used in the construction of the causal model. Path analysis suggested
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46

Johnston, Mary A., and Stewart Page. "Subject age and gender as predictors of life stress, attributional style, and personal adjustment." Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement 23, no. 4 (1991): 475–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0079031.

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Cook, Emily C., Tara M. Chaplin, Rajita Sinha, Jacob K. Tebes, and Linda C. Mayes. "The Stress Response and Adolescents’ Adjustment: The Impact of Child Maltreatment." Journal of Youth and Adolescence 41, no. 8 (2012): 1067–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10964-012-9746-y.

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48

Levitt, Mary J., Jonathan D. Lane, and Jerome Levitt. "Immigration Stress, Social Support, and Adjustment in the First Postmigration Year: An Intergenerational Analysis." Research in Human Development 2, no. 4 (2005): 159–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15427617rhd0204_1.

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49

Cohen, Orna, and Rivka Savaya. "Sense of coherence and adjustment to divorce among Muslim Arab citizens of Israel." European Journal of Personality 17, no. 4 (2003): 309–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.493.

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This study examined the distinctiveness and causal relationships of Antonovsky's (1979) Sense of Coherence Scale and the Mental Health Index of Veit and Ware (1983) in a sample of 306 divorced Muslim Arab men and women in Israel. The findings, based on confirmatory factor analysis and latent‐variable structural modelling, suggest that in the present sample sense of coherence (SOC) and mental health are two independent but correlated constructs. They also suggest that, consistent with Antonovsky's theory, SOC may be better viewed as a mediator between stress and mental health than as a concurre
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Chang, Edward C., and Lawrence J. Sanna. "Optimism, Accumulated Life Stress, and Psychological and Physical Adjustment: Is it Always Adaptive to Expect the Best." Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 22, no. 1 (2003): 97–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.22.1.97.22767.

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