Academic literature on the topic 'Strobilurines'

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Journal articles on the topic "Strobilurines"

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Minář, Pavel. "Effect of late summer treatments by strobilurines on storage diseases of apples." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 54, no. 4 (2006): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200654040039.

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Biological efficacy of strobilurines (trifloxystrobin and kresoxim-methyl) was evaluated to compare the effect of late treatments of apples against post-harvest diseases with the effect of widely used reference products (captan, tolylfluanid, dithianone, dodine). One treatment 3–4 weeks before the harvest was applied (1000 l/ha water). Tested and reference products were used in doses authorised in the Czech Republic against the apple scab (Venturia inaequalis). Strobilurines effectiveness overcame all the products compared and showed an effect on reduction of weight decrease during the storage
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Bivol, Alexei, and Sergiu Bădărău. "EFICACITATEA BIOLOGICĂ COMPARATIVĂ A NOILOR PRODUSE DE UZ FITOSANITAR ÎN SCOPUL COMBATERII MICOZELOR PARAZITE OBLIGATE (PUCCINIA RECONDITA ROB. ET DESM. F. TRITICI ERIKS. ȘI ERYSIPHE GRAMINIS DC. F. TRITICI MARCHAL.) LA CULTURA GRÂULUI DE TOAMNĂ." AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, no. 2 (February 5, 2025): 70–78. https://doi.org/10.55505/sa.2024.2.08.

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This paper presents the results of state testing for new fungicide remedies on the basis of: triazoles (AGFun-2, EW, and FUN 4 SC), strobilurins (Arkheon, SC, and FUN 3 SC), and triazole + strobilurin combinations (F2024-azodif, SC, Binazol 300 SC, AGFun-10, SC, and Spireel, SC), aimed at combating obligate parasitic pathogens (Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici and Erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici) that cause brown rust and powdery mildew, the two key diseases of winter wheat, based on the specific conditions of the Republic of Moldova. The action of these products, studied within state trials
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Anke, T. "The antifungal strobilurins and their possible ecological role." Canadian Journal of Botany 73, S1 (1995): 940–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b95-342.

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The strobilurins and the closely related oudemansins are new respiration inhibitors, binding to the Qp centre of cytochrome b. Their high antifungal activity against phytopathogenic fungi and their low toxicity towards mammals make them attractive lead compounds for the synthesis of agricultural fungicides. The strobilurins have been isolated from a great number of Basidiomycetes belonging to the genera Strobilurus, Oudemansiella, Xerula, Hydropus, Mycena, Filoboletus, Crepidotus, and Cyphellopsis as well as one Ascomycete, Bolinea lutea. Strobilurin-producing species occur in Europe, the Amer
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McGrath, M. T., and N. Shishkoff. "First Report of the Cucurbit Powdery Mildew Fungus (Podosphaera xanthii) Resistant to Strobilurin Fungicides in the United States." Plant Disease 87, no. 8 (2003): 1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2003.87.8.1007a.

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Resistance to strobilurin fungicides was documented in isolates collected from three fungicide efficacy experiments conducted in research fields in Georgia (GA), North Carolina (NC), and New York (NY). In these fields in 2002, strobilurins (fungicide group 11, quinone outside inhibitors [QoI]) when used alone on a 7-day schedule (use pattern not labeled) did not effectively control cucurbit powdery mildew. Strobilurin efficacy declined dramatically after the second application in New York (3). Efficacy also was reduced in commercial fields in Kentucky and research fields in Arizona, California
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Mónika Fazekas, Ferenc Abonyi, Barbara Balla, and Imre Holb. "Preliminary studies on in vitro sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis populations to some fungicide active ingredients." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 50 (December 16, 2012): 165–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/50/2583.

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Aim of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of conidia of Spilocaea pomi to main fungicide active ingredients (cyprodinil, pirimethanil, fluquinconazole, tebuconazole, difenoconazole, dodine és trifloxistrobin) at dosages of 0.5, 1 and 2 times incubated in vitro at 24 and 48 hours collected from three integrated apple orchards. Results showed that degree of conidial germinations at the fungicide treatnemts decreased in the order of dosages of untreated, 0.5, 1 and 2 times. Considerable conidial germination was observed at higher dosages of some fungicides (e.g. groups of strobilurines
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Volkova, G. V., and Ya V. Yakhnik. "Sensitivity of the causative agent of net blotch of barley (Pyrenophora teres Drechsler) to fungicides." Rossiiskaia selskokhoziaistvennaia nauka, no. 6 (December 15, 2023): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2500262723060078.

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The research was carried to study the effect of fungicides of various classes on the intrapopulation structure of Pyrenophora teres in terms of sensitivity to toxicants, virulence and racial composition. The work was performed using eight treatment options in different doses (control without fungicide, 25 %, 50 %, 75 %, 100 % (the norm), 125 %, 150 %, 175 %, 200 %) fungicides Magnello, EC (1 l/ha), Capella, M (1 l/ha), Kolosal Pro, MC (0.4 l/ha), Quadris, SC (1.2 l/ha), Amistar Trio, EC (1 l/ha), Orgamika C, L (0.4 l/ha) of plants and introduction to a nutrient medium with a pure culture of P.
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Kunova, Andrea, Luca Palazzolo, Fabio Forlani, et al. "Structural Investigation and Molecular Modeling Studies of Strobilurin-Based Fungicides Active against the Rice Blast Pathogen Pyricularia oryzae." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 7 (2021): 3731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22073731.

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The increasing emergence of fungicide-resistant pathogens requires urgent solutions for crop disease management. Here, we describe a structural investigation of new fungicides obtained by combining strobilurin and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor pharmacophores. We identified compounds endowed with very good activity against wild-type Pyricularia oryzae, combined in some cases with promising activity against strobilurin-resistant strains. The first three-dimensional model of P. oryzae cytochrome bc1 complex containing azoxystrobin as a ligand was developed. The model was validated with a set
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Rasha E, Selim, and Khalil Mohamed S. "Strobilurins: New group of fungicides." Journal of Plant Science and Phytopathology 5, no. 2 (2021): 063–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001062.

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Strobilurin is a group of natural products and their synthetic analogs have been widely used to control and prevent fungal diseases. Strobilurins were firstly isolated in 1977 from the mycelium of Strobilurus tenacellus, a saprobic Basidiomycete fungus causing wood-rotting on forest trees. This group of pesticides was designed to manage fungal pathogens classes such as Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, and Oomycetes. Also, Strobilurin commercialized included derivatives such as are azoxystrobin, kresoxim-methyl, picoxystrobin, fluoxastrobin, oryzastrobin, dimoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin and trifloxys
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Weaver, Cole R., Meghan Brockman, Neal D. Mundahl, et al. "Detection of Strobilurin Fungicides in Trout Streams within an Agricultural Watershed." Hydrology 11, no. 2 (2024): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/hydrology11020013.

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The use of strobilurin fungicides in agriculture has increased steadily during the past 25 years, and although strobilurins have minimal water solubility, they regularly appear in surface waters, at times in concentrations approaching toxic levels for aquatic life. The present study examined concentrations of strobilurin fungicides in designated trout streams draining an agricultural watershed in southeastern Minnesota, USA, where fungicides may have contributed to a recent fish kill. Water samples (n = 131) were analyzed for the presence of five different strobilurin fungicides (azoxystrobin,
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Askhadullin, D. F., D. F. Askhadullin, N. Z. Vasilova, E. Z. Bagavieva, M. R. Tazutdinova, and I. I. Khusainova. "EFFECT OF THE USE OF STROBILURINE-BASED FUNGICIDES ON THE QUALITY OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT GRAIN." AGRO-INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES OF THE CENTRAL RUSSIA 18, no. 4 (2020): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2541-7835-2020-18-23-31.

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The effect of fungicide class strobilurine on "effect gardening" plants is undeniable. Most research on this class of drugs focuses on their effects on plant growth and physiology. There is little information about the effect of strobilurine on the rheological properties of the dough when applied to wheat. In our work, we tried to identify their role. The objects of the study were 5 varieties of spring soft wheat, with different grain and flour quality. To study the effect strobilurins was selected fungicide containing pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole. The use of a preparation based on pyraclost
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Strobilurines"

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Thormann, Gerald. "Beiträge zur Biosynthese von Strobilurin A und Oudemansin A sowie Gewinnung neuer halogenierter Strobilurine durch vorläufer-dirigierte Biosynthese." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/diss/2005/thormann.

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Nassar, Carine. "Étude des déterminants professionnels agricoles (activités, tâches et pesticides particuliers) des cancers du REin et de la VEssie au sein de la cohorte AGRICAN (REVE)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMC426.

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Les cancers du rein et de la vessie sont classés parmi les 10 cancers les plus fréquents dans le monde et leur incidence est plus élevée dans les pays occidentaux. L'étiologie professionnelle de ces deux cancers a été étudiée, largement pour la vessie mais pas suffisamment dans le milieu agricole. De plus, les familles chimiques spécifiques et les substances actives impliquées dans cette relation restent insuffisamment étudiées. Le cancer du rein est encore moins exploré dans ce contexte, bien que certaines études épidémiologiques aient mis en évidence un lien potentiel avec certains pesticide
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Siah, Ali. "Distribution et polymorphisme des "mating types", variabilité du pouvoir pathogène et résistance aux strobilurines au sein d'une population française de Mycosphaerella Graminicola, agent de la septoriose du blé." Littoral, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009DUNK0240.

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Mycosphaerella graminicola (anamorphe: Septoria tritici) constitue aujourd’hui l’agent pathogène le plus fréquent et le plus dévastateur sur les cultures de blé. Cinq cent dix souches de ce parasite ont été isolées à partir de 16 localités géographiques réparties sur les plus grandes régions productrices de blé en France. Le mating-type de chaque souche a été déterminé par "PCR multiplex". La distribution équilibrée des deux matingtypes suggère une fréquence élevée de la reproduction sexuée au sein de la population française du pathogène. Une analyse du polymorphisme moléculaire par PCR-RFLP-S
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Soares-Sello, Anna Mampe. "Biosynthetic studies of strobilurins." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389145.

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Jordan, Faron. "Strobilurin resistance in Septoria tritici." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.478958.

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Hindley, Eve Madelaine. "The effects of experimental fungicides on the yield physiology of wheat and barley." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.288783.

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Iqbal, Zafar. "Biosynthetic studies of strobilurin & mupirocin polyketides." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.535223.

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Ishikawa, Shoko. "Nitrogen management of strobilurin-treated wheat crops." Thesis, Harper Adams University College, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.417586.

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Dimmock, Jeremy. "Effects of modern fungicides on the quality of winter wheat." Thesis, University of Reading, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367746.

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Nofiani, Risa. "An investigation of genes involved in strobilurin biosynthesis." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.715814.

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Books on the topic "Strobilurines"

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Bayles, Rosemary A. The response of spring barley varieties to strobilurin fungicides. Home-Grown Cereals Authority, 2000.

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Jones, D. R. Phsiological effects of strobilurins and plant activators in relation to yield of winter wheat. HGCA, 1998.

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Byrne, John Joseph. Disease Control and Yield Improvement in Winter Wheat using Strobilurin and Triazole Chemistry. University College Dublin, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Strobilurines"

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Anke, Timm, and Wolfgang Steglich. "Strobilurins and Oudemansins." In Drug Discovery from Nature. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60250-4_18.

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Reddy, P. Parvatha. "Strobilurin Fungicides." In Recent advances in crop protection. Springer India, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0723-8_12.

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Köller, Wolfram, C. Avila-Adame, G. Olaya, and D. Zheng. "Resistance to Strobilurin Fungicides." In ACS Symposium Series. American Chemical Society, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2002-0808.ch014.

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Lamberth, Clemens. "Broad-Spectrum Fungicidally Active Pyrimidinyldioxy Strobilurins Inhibiting the Respiratory Chain." In Bioactive Heterocyclic Compound Classes. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527664412.ch14.

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Lamberth, Clemens. "Complex III Inhibiting Strobilurin Esters, Amides, and Carbamates as Broad-Spectrum Fungicides." In Bioactive Carboxylic Compound Classes: Pharmaceuticals and Agrochemicals. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527693931.ch28.

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"Strobilurin analogues." In Metabolic Pathways of Agrochemicals, edited by Terry R. Roberts and David H. Hutson. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781847551375-01327.

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Cezar Juliatti, Fernando, and Laércio Zambolim. "Etiology, Epidemiology and Management of Asian Soybean Rust (ASR) in Brazil and Vulnerability of Chemical Control of Specific without Multisite Fungicides." In Cereal Grains [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.97686.

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Brazil is the first soybean producer in the world, and the largest exporter. In the 2019/20 harvest, the country produced about 124.85 million tons, representing 30% of world production. Global soy production for 2019/20 reached 337.9 million tons. Asian soybean rust (ASR) is the most pathogen on soybean in Brazil in nowadays. Target spot and Septoria leaf spot plus white mold complete these scenarios. ASR emerged in Brazil in 1979. The use of fungicides in the soybean crop in Brazil intensified after the master of 2002 with the resurgence of soybean rust, where the use of triazoles intensified. The massive sprays to pathogen control reached 3.5 sprays per season. In 2006, the first reports of loss of sensitivity of the fungus to the group appeared, notably for the fungicide flutriafol and tebuconazole used in many situations in a curative way or to eradicate the fungus. From that moment on, the productive system sought to use triazoles and strobilurins. In 2011 came the first reports of loss of sensitivity of the fungus in the group of strobilurins. This fact was due to the use of pyraclostrobin in the vegetative phase of soybeans without protection by multisite. That same year, the introduction of the active ingredients in copper oxychloride, mancozeb and chlorothalonil took place in Brazil. In 2015, the first carboxamides ((benzovindiflupyr) (solatenol and fluxpyroxade) associated in triple mode with triazoles and strobilurins were launched on the Brazilian market. Due to the specific mode of action in the metabolism of the fungus (biosynthesis of ergosterol (triazoles), mitochondrial respiration in the cytochrome oxidase enzyme complex - QOIs (strobilurins) and succin dehydrogenase - SDHIs (carboxamides), the need for their association in the sprayings was seen. To multisite (cuprics, dithiocarbamates and nitriles). For the sustainable management of the disease in Brazil, control strategies are recommended, such as the use of systemic fungicides, with a specific biochemical mechanism of action with the adoption of tank mix with multisite, adoption of cultural practices (sanitary emptiness) and sowing schedule and the use of varieties with quantitative resistance (partial or horizontal resistance). These measures will guarantee the sustainability of the culture and the useful life of systemic fungicides or specific sites.
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Chartrain, Laetitia, and James K. M. Brown. "Molecular evolution and mechanisms of fungicide resistance in plant pathogenic fungi." In Understanding and minimising fungicide resistance. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2022.0116.02.

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Since the introduction in the late 1960s of systemic fungicides with modes of action involving inhibition of single target sites, resistance to many of these products has evolved in populations of fungal pathogens. Many important pathogens have developed reduced sensitivity to many of the major classes of systemic fungicide used in agriculture and horticulture. This chapter reviews mechanisms of resistance to the most widely-used, broad-spectrum groups of fungicide over the last 50 years, including methyl benzimidazole carbamate (MBC) fungicides, azoles, amines including morpholines and piperidines, succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI) and quinone-outside inhibitors (QoI, often known as strobilurins). For each class of fungicide we will discuss the fungal target and explore how resistance operates at the gene and protein level. We focus on powdery mildews as an example because they are one of the major fungal groups against which systemic fungicides are applied, and because they are notorious for the speed at which they have evolved resistance to most of the major classes of fungicide.
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Ijaz, Muhammad, Sami Ul-Allah, Ahmad Sher, et al. "Effects of triazoles, strobilurins, and trinexapac ethyl on growth and development of crop plants under stress conditions." In Emerging Plant Growth Regulators in Agriculture. Elsevier, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-91005-7.00007-2.

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Gaurilikien, Irena, Bronislava Butkut, Audron Mankeviien, and Vanda Paplauskien. "A Multi-Aspect Comparative Investigation on the Use of Strobilurin and Triazole-based Fungicides for Winter Wheat Disease Control." In Fungicides. InTech, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/13191.

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Conference papers on the topic "Strobilurines"

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Kirk, William W., L. E. Hanson, N. Rosenzweig, et al. "ASSESSMENT OF STROBILURIN RESISTANCE IN CERCOSPORA BETICOLA ON SUGAR BEET IN MICHIGAN AND NEBRASKA, USA." In 37th Biennial Meeting of American Society of Sugarbeet Technologist. ASSBT, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5274/assbt.2013.44.

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Nassar, Carine, Mathilde Boulanger, Yannick Lecluse, et al. "O-72 Kidney cancer and exposure to mitotoxic fungicides (SDHIs and strobilurins) in the AGRIculture and CANcer cohort (AGRICAN)." In 29th International Symposium on Epidemiology in Occupational Health (EPICOH 2023), Mumbai, India, Hosted by the Indian Association of Occupational Health, Mumbai Branch & Tata Memorial Centre. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem-2023-epicoh.210.

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Poindexter, S., D. A. Ruppal, and W. Kirk. "Impact of Strobilurin fungicide on yield of sugar beets with natural inoculation of Rhizoctonia crown rot." In 33rd Biennial Meeting of American Society of Sugarbeet Technologist. ASSBT, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5274/assbt.2005.39.

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