Academic literature on the topic 'Stroke etiology'

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Journal articles on the topic "Stroke etiology"

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Panel, J. P. Mohr, Gregory W. Albers, et al. "Etiology of Stroke." Stroke 28, no. 7 (1997): 1501–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.str.28.7.1501.

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Bartoszek, Lidia, Wojciech Kapłan, Jan Ostański, et al. "Etiology and Risk Factors for Strokes in the Pediatric Population." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 52 (January 13, 2024): 181–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2024.52.013.

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Pediatric arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) and hemorrhagic stroke represent a relatively uncommon yet significant source of neurological challenges for neonates and children, resulting in outcomes such as hemiparesis, intellectual disabilities, and epilepsy. The etiology of pediatric strokes differs from the typical causes seen in adult stroke cases. Therefore, understanding the specific risk factors associated with strokes in children is crucial for facilitating early diagnosis, which regrettably remains frequently delayed. AIS incidence varies due to factors such as patient age, types of cereb
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Boodt, Nikki, Kars C. J. Compagne, Bruna G. Dutra, et al. "Stroke Etiology and Thrombus Computed Tomography Characteristics in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke." Stroke 51, no. 6 (2020): 1727–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.119.027749.

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Background and Purpose— If a relationship between stroke etiology and thrombus computed tomography characteristics exists, assessing these characteristics in clinical practice could serve as a useful additional diagnostic tool for the identification of stroke subtype. Our purpose was to study the association of stroke etiology and thrombus computed tomography characteristics in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to a large vessel occlusion. Methods— For 1429 consecutive patients enrolled in the MR CLEAN Registry, we determined stroke cause as defined by the TOAST (Trial of ORG 10172 in Ac
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Ramazanov, G. R., T. A. Magomedov, L. T. Khamidova, N. V. Rybalko, S. S. Petrikov, and N. A. Shamalov. "Etiology of Cryptogenic Stroke." Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care" 8, no. 3 (2019): 302–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.23934/2223-9022-2019-8-3-302-314.

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Ischemic stroke is a heterogeneous syndrome with a plurality of potential etiological factors. The routine diagnosis does not always allow the cause of acute cerebrovascular accident to be found, in such cases we talk about cryptogenic ischemic stroke, which incidence is 20-40%. The category of patients with cryptogenic stroke was first characterized and assigned to a separate group in the database of the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke in the USA, and later in the TOAST study. The diagnosis of cryptogenic stroke is usually based on the exclusion of well-known causes of
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Dulli, Douglas A., Shanker N. Dixit, Ross L. Levine, and Robert J. Dempsey. "Acute Ischemic Stroke of Undetermined Etiology in a University Hospital." Stroke 32, suppl_1 (2001): 340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/str.32.suppl_1.340-d.

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P8 Objectives: Ischemic stroke is classified as of undetermined etiology in approximately 30% of cohorts in many clinical studies of stroke, including the Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST). We investigated this undetermined etiology classification in our own in-hospital ischemic stroke population, and sought to determine clinical features of acute ischemic stroke which may be more or less predictive of an undetermined etiology. Methods: The medical records of patients admitted to the University Hospital with ischemic stroke between 1990 and 1998 were reviewed. Etiologic clas
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Licata-Gehr, Eloise E. "Etiology of Stroke Subtypes." Nursing Clinics of North America 26, no. 4 (1991): 943–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0029-6465(22)00307-3.

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Schneider, Siim, Alina Kornejeva, Riina Vibo, and Janika Kõrv. "Risk Factors and Etiology of Young Ischemic Stroke Patients in Estonia." Stroke Research and Treatment 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8075697.

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Objectives. Reports on young patients with ischemic stroke from Eastern Europe have been scarce. This study aimed to assess risk factors and etiology of first-ever and recurrent stroke among young Estonian patients. Methods. We performed a retrospective study of consecutive ischemic stroke patients aged 18–54 years who were treated in our two hospitals from 2003 to 2012. Results. We identified 741 patients with first-ever stroke and 96 patients with recurrent stroke. Among first-time patients, men predominated in all age groups. The prevalence of well-documented risk factors in first-time stro
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van Alebeek, Mayte E., Renate M. Arntz, Merel S. Ekker, et al. "Risk factors and mechanisms of stroke in young adults: The FUTURE study." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 38, no. 9 (2017): 1631–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0271678x17707138.

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Incidence of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack in young adults is rising. However, etiology remains unknown in 30–40% of these patients when current classification systems designed for the elderly are used. Our aim was to identify risk factors according to a pediatric approach, which might lead to both better identification of risk factors and provide a stepping stone for the understanding of disease mechanism, particularly in patients currently classified as “unknown etiology”. Risk factors of 656 young stroke patients (aged 18–50) of the FUTURE study were categorized according to
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Aglave, Vikram, Shashank Nagendra, Pawan T. Ojha, et al. "Unusual etiology of stroke in young adults: think of Takayasu’s arteritis." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 8, no. 4 (2021): 594. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20211061.

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Takayasu arteritis is an uncommon inflammatory disease of vessels that preferentially affects the aorta and its major branches. It can be a potential cause of stroke in young adults. Current study included 7 patients aged between 18 to 48 years. Each patient had varying presentations of stroke with Takayasu’s arteritis along with other neurological symptoms. Four of the 7 patients presented with ischemic strokes, one with hemorrhagic stroke, one with TIAs and one with syncopal attacks. All the patients had elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rates. Five of the seven patients were treated with s
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Anastasiadi, Anatoli, Chiara Bott, Daniel Kitterer, et al. "Primary antiphospholipid syndrome in the elderly: Four strokes and mechanical thrombectomies until the diagnosis - A case report." Brain Circulation 10, no. 2 (2024): 184–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/bc.bc_67_23.

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Abstract: Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is known as a rare etiology of embolic ischemic stroke. In individuals below 50 years, up to 20% of strokes are associated with APS, whereas in patients >50 years, it is considered a very seldom cause of stroke. We describe the course of a 66-year-old white woman, who experienced four embolic strokes with large vessel occlusion over a period of 2 years, which were repeatedly and successfully treated by mechanical thrombectomy. Initially attributed to atrial fibrillation and treated with direct oral anticoagulants, the patient was finally diagnosed w
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stroke etiology"

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Eisa-Beygi, Shahram. "HMGCR Pathway Mediates Cerebral-Vascular Stability and Angiogenesis in Developing Zebrafish." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26112.

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Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe form of stroke, with a high mortality rate and often resulting in irreversible neurological deterioration. Although animal studies have provided insight into the etiology of the disease, many of the causative genes and mechanisms implicated in cerebral-vascular malformations are unknown. Treatment options remain ineffective. With the present models, the pathophysiological consequences of ICH can only be assessed in situ and after histological analysis. Furthermore, common deficiencies of the current models include the heterogeneity, low expression and
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Torres, Vinicius Montenegro. "Revisão sistemática: O papel das mutações e polimorfismos genéticos na etiologia da Paralisia Cerebral." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2014. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/2373.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-10T10:38:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 VINICIUS MONTENEGRO TORRES.pdf: 1768646 bytes, checksum: 07597e8ad4cdc3a2b202a13efcd25a60 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-13<br>Cerebral Palsy is the most common motor disorder in childhood. Its prevalence in Brazil is estimated at around 30,000 to 40,000 new cases a year. The advancement in diagnostic methods in recent years has changed the profile of the PC and etiological genetic causes are considered to be an important etiology. The objective of the present study was to conduct a literature review on the late
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Amadera, João Eduardo Daud. "Avaliação do tratamento da dor crônica em ombros de hemiplégicos com bloqueio transforaminal de C6: um estudo duplo cego randomizado sham-controlado." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5144/tde-02012014-174753/.

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Objetivo: A taxa de falha terapêutica para dor crônica em ombros de hemiplégicos (DOH) pós acidente vascular encefálico (AVE) é significante. Diversas abordagens terapêuticas têm sido propostas, porém os resultados dos estudos que as têm investigado demostram resultados controversos. Objetivo: Elaborar um protocolo para avaliar a eficácia da injeção de dexametasona via transforaminal (TF) na DOH. Métodos: Ensaio clínico randomizado, controlado por placebo, com cegamento de pacientes e avaliadores de desfecho. Ambiente clínico: Departamento de Ortopedia e Neurocirurgia de um hospital terciário.
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Rautio, Aslak. "Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Risk : epidemiology, etiology and intervention." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-117028.

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Background: The Framingham Study from 1988 showed a heavy impact of diabetes mellitus (DM) on the risk and prognosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Several other studies have confirmed that DM is an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD) and that patients with DM have a poor prognosis. However, the strength of DM as a risk factor is debated. Some studies indicate that DM, as a risk factor for a coronary event, is comparable to already known or established CHD. Also, mechanisms of how diabetes increases the CVD risk are under intensive research. A novel risk factor such as a
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Scrooby, Caroline. "Illness experience and brain damage : a narrative window on stroke and Alzheimer's disease." Diss., 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/17703.

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In recent years, the move toward a more holistic perspective in health care has led to social scientists investigating psychosocial factors in chronic illness, such as the different languages used by health professionals when talking about nonhealth. However, there has been little inquiry into caregivers' illness experiences of stroke and Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study therefore explores the illness experiences of seven caregivers whose spouses are stroke or AD patients. A hermeneutic approach was adopted and two relatively unstructured interviews were conducted with each caregi
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Pimentel, Bernardo Crespo. "Diagnostic workup and etiologic diagnosis of ischemic stroke in young adults : a retrospective two-center comparison." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/30906.

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Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2017<br>INTRODUCTION: Ischemic stroke in young adults is a disastrous event that causes death and disability. Cryptogenic stroke is much more common in young adults than in older patients. Strategies for diagnostic assessment vary widely: a comprehensive approach requires a fullevaluation of patients, a staged workup emphasizes local prevalence of potential causes and a selective approach is based on clinical hints. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to compare the etiology and workup strategy of
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Books on the topic "Stroke etiology"

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(Firm), Bristol-Myers Squibb. Stroke: A learning and resource guide. Bristol-Myers Squibb Oncology, 1999.

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Dock, Daniel P. A false claim: Stroke from manipulation. D.P. Dock, 1994.

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1946-, Feuerstein Giora Z., ed. Inflammation and stroke. Birkhäuser, 2001.

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Culebras, A. Sleep, stroke and cardiovascular disease. Cambridge University Press, 2013.

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Zoppo, Gregory J. Del. Innate inflammation and stroke. Edited by New York Academy of Sciences. Published by Blackwell Pub. on behalf of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2010.

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R, Caplan Louis, and Bogousslavsky Julien, eds. Uncommon causes of stroke. 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, 2008.

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Kensey, Kenneth R. The blood thinner cure: A revolutionary seven-step lifestyle plan for stopping heart disease and stroke. Contemporary Books, 2001.

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Huckabee, Maggie Lee, and Stephanie K. Daniels. Dysphagia Following Stroke. Plural Publishing Inc, 2008.

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Daniels, Stephanie K., and Maggie-Lee Huckabee. Dysphagia Following Stroke. Plural Publishing, Incorporated, 2019.

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Zhang, John H., and Yang V. Li. Metal Ion in Stroke. Springer, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Stroke etiology"

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Rajai, Nazanin, and Francine K. Welty. "Dyslipidemia in Women: Etiology and Management." In Stroke Revisited: Dyslipidemia in Stroke. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3923-4_16.

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Reddy, Deven, and Robert G. Hart. "Stroke Epidemiology, Etiology, and Background." In The Behavioral Consequences of Stroke. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7672-6_1.

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Shah, Nidhi, and Gregory C. Griffin. "Perinatal Stroke as an Etiology of Cerebral Palsy." In Cerebral Palsy. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50592-3_5-1.

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Shah, Nidhi, and Gregory C. Griffin. "Perinatal Stroke as an Etiology of Cerebral Palsy." In Cerebral Palsy. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74558-9_5.

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Jauch, Edward C., W. Frank Peacock, Judy Morgan, Jeff June, and James Ireland. "RNA Gene Expression to Identify the Etiology of Acute Ischemic Stroke: The Biomarkers of Acute Stroke Etiology (BASE) Study." In Neuromethods. Springer New York, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9682-7_9.

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Martinez-Biarge, Miriam, and Frances M. Cowan. "Focal Arterial Infarction and Lobar Hemorrhage in Term Infants." In Neonatal Brain Injury. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55972-3_9.

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AbstractPerinatal arterial ischemic stroke is a relatively common and serious neurological disorder. It can carry significant long-term disabilities. Here we describe the current understanding of its etiology, pathophysiology, and classification, its different presentations, and optimal early management. We discuss the role of brain imaging in defining the extent of lesions and the impact this has on the prediction of outcomes. An overview is given of the range of possible outcomes and optimal approaches to follow-up and support for the child and their family.Large focal lobar hemorrhage occur
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"Ischemic Stroke Etiology and Secondary Prevention." In Acute Stroke Care. Cambridge University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781108759823.008.

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Schievink, Wouter I. "Genetics of subarachnoid haemorrhage and intracranial aneurysms." In Stroke Genetics. Oxford University PressOxford, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198515869.003.0010.

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Abstract About 85 per cent of cases of subarachnoid haemorrhage are caused by intracranial aneurysms (see section ‘subarachnoid haemorrhage’). The exact etiology and pathogenesis of intracranial aneurysms remain unclear (Schievink 1997).
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de Freitas, Gabriel R., Daniel C. Bezerra, Alexandre B. Maulaz, and Julien Bogousslavsky. "Stroke: background, epidemiology, etiology and avoiding recurrence." In Recovery after Stroke. Cambridge University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781316135297.002.

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Stiles, Joan, Judy S. Reilly, Susan C. Levine, Doris A. Trauner, and Ruth Nass. "Etiology and Neurological Effects of Perinatal Stroke." In Neural Plasticity and Cognitive Development. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780195389944.003.0003.

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Conference papers on the topic "Stroke etiology"

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Torquato, Ana Claudia Crispiniano Siqueira, Silvana Sobreira Santos, and Rodrigo Pinto Pedrosa. "Association between obstructive sleep apnea and ischemic stroke etiology." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.147.

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Introduction: Stroke is a potentially disabling event, therefore determining its etiology is the key in the development of management strategies to reduce the risk of a new event and costs. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is common in stroke and is an independent risk factor. The objective of this study was to determine the association between the etiology of ischemic stroke and the presence of OSA. Methods: Observational, descriptive, patients with ischemic stroke or acute transient ischemic attack (TIA) in the Hospital Memorial São José and Hospital Esperança Recife-PE for one year, the etiolo
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Abreu, Fernanda Ferreira de, Vinícius Bessa Mendez, Ivã Taiuan Fialho Silva, Alice Monteiro Soares Cajaíba, and Pedro Antonio Pereira de Jesus. "Hemorrhagic transformation predictors in ischemic stroke patients from a Stroke Unit." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.659.

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Background: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is an aggravating factor to patients with ischemic stroke. For patients’ best care, it’s essential to know its predictors. Objective: To describe HT in patients with ischemic stroke. Design and setting: Prospective cohort with ischemic stroke patients from a Stroke Unit, admitted between 2017 to 2019. Methods: All patients performed a brain computer tomography (CT) scan on arrival and 24-hours later. Patients with or without HT were compared for predictors. Results: 363 patients were included, with a mean age of 63,14 (±13,92), 53,1% were male and 9,
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Marques, Marina Trombin, Leonardo de Sousa Bernardes, Rafael Zini Moreira da Silva, et al. "Trousseau Syndrome in a patient on Direct Oral Anticoagulant use: A Case Report." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.508.

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Background: The Three Territory Sign (TTS) is a radiologic marker of ischemic stroke associated with malignant neoplastic diseases (Trousseau Syndrome) and corresponds to a rare stroke etiology. Case Report: Female, 62-year-old patient, with comorbidities of smoking, hypertension and diabetes, presented with a sudden faciobrachial-predominant left hemiparesis settled in the day before the admission. Diagnosed with a metastatic rectal adenocarcinoma seven months before, she underwent a rectosigmoidectomy three months ago and developed deep vein thrombosis, starting anticoagulant therapy with ri
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Silva, Bruno Custódio, Vivianne Amanda do Nascimento, Maria Isabelle Nakano Vieira, Guilherme Rocha Spiller, and Celso David Lago. "Medium cerebral artery thrombosis – radiological fing: hyperdense MCA sign – case report." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.244.

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Introduction: Vascular diseases are the leading cause of death in the world. Although major advances in neuroimaging and stroke treatment have contributed to a decrease in mortality, strokes occupy second place in the list. Case report: A 75-year-old man is admitted to emergency with an altered neurological examination: right hemiplegia, Broca’s aphasia and dysphagia. Conscience was preserved. Computed tomography (CT) was performed, which showed the radiological finding of hyperdense MCA sign, confirming the diagnosis of ischemic stroke with involvement of the left middle cerebral artery branc
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Souza, Silas Paulo Lima de, Antonio Carlos Dias Andrade, Vinicius Leal Borges da Cruz, et al. "Relationship between stroke etiologies and clinical manifestations/Oxfordshire." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.634.

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Introduction: The classification of strokes subtypes is important, since they have different management and prognoses. This study aims to verify associations between the etiologies of the stroke according to the TOAST classification and the clinical presentation by the subtypes of the Oxfordshire scale. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study, with patients admitted to a stroke unit of a reference hospital in Salvador-BA between 11/2017 and 03/2020. We included patients over 18 years of age and didn’t include patients with inaccuracies in the filling of medical records or who didn’t meet
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Gonçalves, Victoria Veiga Ribeiro, Isabela Fonseca Risso, Pedro Vinícius Brito Alves, et al. "Neurosyphilis causing stroke in young adult: a case report." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.127.

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Introduction: Up to 10% of strokes affect people under 45 years old. Syphilis is most common in adults. Fourteen percent of neurosyphilis cases have stroke its first manifestation. Objectives: To discuss neurosyphilis as an overlooked etiology for stroke. Design and setting: The case occurred in a public secondary care hospital located in São Paulo - Brazil. Methods: We present a case report of a 28-year-old woman brought to the emergency department due to acute ataxia. Previous history shows stroke at the age of 20 years old. Brain MRI showed ischemia in both cerebellar hemispheres, pons and
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Pleasure, Mara, Ekaterina Redekop, Jennifer S. Polson, et al. "Pathology-Based Ischemic Stroke Etiology Classification via Clot Composition Guided Multiple Instance Learning." In 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccvw60793.2023.00282.

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Eldokmak, Mohamed, Yohannes Mulatu, Biniyam Mulatu, and Weijun Jin. "Cardiac Papillary fibroelastoma (CPF): a rare underrecognized etiology of cardioembolic stroke. (P2-5.019)." In 2023 Annual Meeting Abstracts. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000202967.

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Devi, Rekha, Neetu Ramrakhiani, and B. S. Gupta. "Study on Etiology, Clinical Presentation, and Prognosis in Patients with Post-Stroke Seizure." In ECON 2023. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791458.

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Silva, Marília Pires de Sousa e., Mariana Pires de Sousa e. Silva, Marina Pires de Sousa e. Silva, et al. "Carotid occlusion with stroke and asymptomatic contralateral intracranial internal carotid dissection in a young patient." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.431.

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Context: Stroke is a considerable cause of morbidity and mortality nowadays. It is known the incidence, risk factors and etiology in mid-adults differ notably from older patients. When are young stroke patients, should investigate, besides traditional risk factors, a congenital heart disease, inflammatory and infectious causes, and the use of drugs to prevent new events. Case report: A 29-year-old woman, white, with hypothyroidism and history of surgical resection of retinoblastoma at 3 years of age, with sequelae of bilateral amaurosis, admitted with a history of neurological deficit in the l
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Reports on the topic "Stroke etiology"

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Laxmi Prasanna, Porandla, B. Anil kumar, and Macha Sahithi. A STUDY TO EVALUATE THE TEAR FILM CHANGES IN PATIENTS WITH PTERYGIUM. World Wide Journals, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/ijar/3408221.

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Introduction: Pterygium is a degenerative condition of the subconjunctival tissues which proliferate as vascularized granulation tissue to invade the cornea, destroying the supercial layers of the stroma and bowmans membrane, the whole being covered by conjunctival epithelium.The tear lm consists of three layers, the most supercial layer of tear lm is lipid layer produced by meibomian glands. The middle layer is the aqueous layer produced by the main lacrimal gland as well as accessory lacrimal glands of Krause and Wolfring. Aqueous layer constitutes over 90% of the tear lm. The layer clo
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