Academic literature on the topic 'Structural facade'

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Journal articles on the topic "Structural facade"

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Leśniak, Agnieszka, and Monika Górka. "Structural Analysis of Factors Influencing the Costs of Facade System Implementation." Applied Sciences 10, no. 17 (2020): 6021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10176021.

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External facades of buildings and other structures shape the image of every building, creating the architecture of cities. Traditional concrete forms, as a symbol of durability and stability, have been replaced by lightweight enclosures—for example, in the form of aluminium–glass facades and ventilated facades. In this paper, the authors attempt to verify the strength of influence and relations between the identified factors shaping the costs of facade system implementation using structural analysis. On the basis of the collected quantitative and qualitative data obtained as a result of resear
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Baird, Andrew, Alessandro Palermo, and Stefano Pampanin. "Facade damage assessment of multi-storey buildings in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake." Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 44, no. 4 (2011): 368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.44.4.368-376.

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The magnitude 6.3 earthquake that struck Christchurch on the 22nd February 2011 caused widespread damage to the multi-storey buildings within Christchurch’s central business district (CBD). Damage to the facades of these buildings was a clear contributor to the overall building damage. This paper presents the damage assessment of the facade systems from a survey of 217 multi-storey buildings in the Christchurch CBD. The survey covers only buildings greater than three stories in height, excluding the majority of unreinforced masonry facades, of which damage has been well documented. Since a bui
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Lee, Sungkyun. "A Study on the Trends for Expression in Korean Contemporary Architectural Facade Design: Focusing on Large Buildings in the City Center." Buildings 11, no. 7 (2021): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11070274.

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Various facade designs in modern architecture have expanded the limits of materials and construction methods. In this study, I explored and analyzed structural, decorative, media, and adaptive as representative case studies of facade expression. This study identified the following modern architectural trends for new facade construction methods in South Korea. First, efforts to improve the function of spaces by integrating interior and exterior spaces. Second, attempts for creating decorative facade expressions that stimulate human senses, or expand perceptions and increase aesthetic sense. Thi
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Alawsi, W. A. K., and V. M. Molchanov. "FACADE ARCHITECTURE OF ECO-FRIENDLY RESIDENTIAL CLUSTERS." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture 22, no. 2 (2020): 55–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2020-22-2-55-71.

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It is necessary to improve the architecture quality of multi-storey residential clusters through increasing the aesthetic expressiveness of facades. Modern environmental technologies, for example, alternative energy sources used as facade elements, require a review of façade archirecture. The proposed methods allow evaluating the architectural expressiveness and harmony of facades to improve the structural composition of residential clusters. These methods involve the identification of qualitative characteristics of facades of multi-storey buildings in which environmental solutions are applied
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KANEKI, Youhei, Toru TAKEUCHI, Kentaroh MIYAZAKI, and Mamoru IWATA. "STUDIES ON INTEGRATED FACADE ENGINEERING-Structural performance of integrated facades-." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 14, no. 27 (2008): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.14.137.

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Schack, L., U. Soergel, and C. Heipke. "PERSISTENT SCATTERER AIDED FACADE LATTICE EXTRACTION IN SINGLE AIRBORNE OPTICAL OBLIQUE IMAGES." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences II-3/W4 (March 11, 2015): 197–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsannals-ii-3-w4-197-2015.

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We present a new method to extract patterns of regular facade structures from single optical oblique images. To overcome the missing three-dimensional information we incorporate structural information derived from Persistent Scatter (PS) point cloud data into our method. Single oblique images and PS point clouds have never been combined before and offer promising insights into the compatibility of remotely sensed data of different kinds. Even though the appearance of facades is significantly different, many characteristics of the prominent patterns can be seen in both types of data and can be
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Mallasi, Zaki. "Designing with pixels: parametric thinking for patterning dynamic building facades." Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 26, no. 4 (2019): 668–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ecam-11-2017-0242.

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Purpose Advances in digital design tools enable exploration and generation of dynamic building facades. However, some processes are formally prescribed and manually driven to only visualize the design concepts. The purpose of this paper is to present a proactive framework for integrating parametric design thinking, paying particular attention to building facade patterning. Design/methodology/approach This work developed the PatternGen© add-on in Autodesk® Revit which utilizes an analytical image data (AID) overlay approach as a data source to dynamically pattern the building facade. The add-on
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Zhang, J., H. Yao, W. Jiang, and X. Shen. "HIERARCHICAL REPETITION EXTRACTION FOR BUILDING FAÇADE RECONSTRUCTION FROM OBLIQUE AERIAL IMAGES." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-4/W5 (May 11, 2015): 183–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-4-w5-183-2015.

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In this paper we introduce an approach for automatic recognition and reconstruction of building facade structure from oblique aerial images. Contrast to street-view image oblique aerial image has larger field of view but lower resolution, weaker texture and more noise. To overcome these shortcomings, our approach firstly analyses the horizontal distribution density to extract individual facade area from image. Then a hierarchical repetition detection method is employed to partition the facade and recognize structural elements. Finally, the geometry structure of each facade element is reconstru
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., Rao G. S. "STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF TOUGHENED GLASS FACADE USINGEURO CODE." International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 04, no. 25 (2015): 315–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2015.0425046.

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Zhao, Yuchao, Xu Jiang, Qilin Zhang, and Xuhong Qiang. "Simplified Material Solution for Orthotropic Symmetrical GFRP Laminates for Structural Facades." Advances in Civil Engineering 2019 (October 1, 2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1407383.

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GFRP (glass-fiber-reinforced polymer), as a composite material, possesses many favorable properties including high strength and low weight and is amenable to unique processing methods; therefore, it is a potential free-form surface material. However, the complex design theory owing to anisotropy limits its application. Thus, a simplified material solution becomes significant. In this study, the strength and stiffness of orthotropic symmetrical GFRP laminates are derived theoretically, and a simplified material solution is proposed to simplify the anisotropy as isotropy. Then, using the numeric
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Structural facade"

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Pavitt, Trevor C. "Managing construction interfaces within the building facade." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2002. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/6789.

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Interfaces, joints and connections between different elements or sections cause more problems than most of the rest of the building. There are challenges during design, manufacture and construction as well as implications throughout the life of the building. These challenges are particularly relevant for the building envelope. Here the joints must perform at the same level as the main areas of wall or roof, but the pressures on them are invariably much greater. They must keep out the weather but, at the same time, accommodate tolerances. and inaccuracies and cater for movements both during con
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Slovenec, Derek. "Multi-Hazard Assessment and Performance-Based Design of Facade Systems including Building Frame Interaction." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1560187143941942.

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Buyukkilic, Salih Gokhan. "An Appraisal Of Structural Glass Wall Systems With Emphasis On Spider Fitting Details." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/1004662/index.pdf.

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The technological and innovational developments in steel and glass industries has enabled designers to create completely transparent fa&ccedil<br>ades. Building fa&ccedil<br>ade articulations designed to attain maximum transparency, have thus been executed with the contribution of elegant steel supporting systems, having heavy load bearing capacities, by minimizing the dimensions of structural systems. The aim of this study was to define, analyze and evaluate the accumulated knowledge on structural glass wall systems in general, with particular emphasis on those that may be denoted as &amp<br>
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Kasan, Marek. "Sport centrum." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-410022.

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Diploma thesis premises designed Sport center at the documentary for execution of works. The dominant part is a sport multifunctional hall, whitch is connected to a two above-ground floors fitness center with facilities for visitors. The construction system of the hall is prefabricated reinforced concrete structural frame. The ceiling construction consists of prefabricated reinforced concrete panels. The fitness center is designed as cast-in-place reinforced concrete structural frame. Ceiling structures are cast-in-place reinforced concrete slabs. The roof structures are designed like flat veg
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Brož, Matěj. "Požární stanice." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265667.

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The aim of my diploma thesis is a design of fire station. The object is designed to be fire station type C and it is for fire brigade. The object is designed in Czech Budweis. The building has two above ground floor. The structural system of building is wall system and reinfroced concrete frame. The roof is warm flat roof. The facade is ventilated with cladding and sandwich facade panel. Drawing part processed in a computer program ArchiCAD.
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Tomíček, Dominik. "Zdravotní středisko." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-372191.

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In my diploma thesis I drafted a layout of a medical facility of emergency care in the town Kravaře. I focus on a choice of an appropriate structural design and processing of the design documentation for the construction in accordance with the laws, bylaws and the technical standard. The building is a standalone three stories building without cellar and with a flat roof. There are 16 medical units, a pharmacy and an optician. The construction is based on reinforced concrete foundation slab and walled with sand-lime blocks. The ceiling is constructed from cast-in-place reinforced slab. The faça
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Reis, Ricardo João Mendes. "Da cidade e da casa ao lugar do vão.Projecto de um conjunto habitacional no Campo Grande." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Arquitectura de Lisboa, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/4019.

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Tese de Mestrado em Arquitectura<br>Neste trabalho estudamos o papel da fachada, enquanto superfície organizada por elementos capazes de formular espaços de transição, integrada num sistema específico do habitar da cidade e da casa. Procura identificar-se as características conceptuais do vão que permitem compreender os processos de abertura e encerramento e de que modo podem contribuir para o estabelecimento das relações humanas entre os grupos e do homem com a paisagem. Colocando o acento num elemento arquitectónico específico procura activar-se também a reflexão sobre os espaços adjacentes
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Amrane, Salima. "Searching for visual structures on the polychromatic urban facade." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422104.

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Grigarová, Karolína. "Domov pro seniory." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265656.

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The aim of my diploma thesis is to elaborate project documentation for the execution of a new building home for elderly people. The intention is to construct a new apartment building for pensioners who are able to do activities of daily living. There can be found 24 lease flats for a maximum of 30 accommodated people. The home offers 12 hours care service and has rooms for carers, dining rooms, places for rehabilitation, outpatient care and stores for keeping accommodated people’s things. The whole area has wheelchair access and counts with the movement of people with reduced mobility. The bui
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Kadlecová, Kateřina. "Autobusové nádraží." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226699.

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Master’s thesis addresses the design and implementation documentation of the three storey bus station in the Czech Krumlov Street Hospital . From this street is also suggested links to the transport infrastructure of the entire plot of land at 497/1 . Object Bus Station is located on the western part of the site . The main entrance is oriented to the southeast side of the building. The main hall on the first floor is primarily used for passengers. There is a waiting room , treasury , information and Internet room. Further, the circuit layout is 7 retail space with a pharmacy for dispensing dru
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Books on the topic "Structural facade"

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Structural glass facades and enclosures. Wiley, 2011.

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Goy-Truffaut, Françoise. Paris façade. Hazan, 1989.

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Architectural Engineering Institute. Committee on Seismic Effects on Nonstructural Components, ed. Façade access equipment: Structural design, evaluation, and testing. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2015.

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Façades parisiennes: 1200 immeubles et monuments remarquables de la capitale. Parigramme, 2006.

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Arkitekter & fasader: Göteborg 1850-1920. Balkong Förlag, 2013.

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Magdalena, Adamczewska, and Walichnowski Piotr, eds. Secesja w Poznaniu. Wydawn. Miejskie, 2008.

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The Italian Renaissance palace facade: Structures of authority, surfaces of sense. Cambridge University Press, 2002.

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Skuratowicz, Jan. Secesja w architekturze Poznania. Wydawn. Miejskie, 2002.

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Conventos y balcones de Puebla. Secretaria de Cultura de Puebla, 2002.

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Kirschke, Krystyna. Fasady wrocławskich obiektów komercyjnych z lat 1890-1930: Struktura, kolorystyka, dekoracja. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Structural facade"

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Richter, C., B. Abeln, A. Geßler, and M. Feldmann. "The Use of Structural Adhesives for Steel–Glass Facade Panels With Multi-Axial Stress–Strain Behavior—Experimental and Numerical Investigations." In Durability of Building and Construction Sealants and Adhesives: 5th Volume. ASTM International, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp158320140117.

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Han, Tian, Chun Liu, Chiew Lan Tai, and Long Quan. "Quasi-regular Facade Structure Extraction." In Computer Vision – ACCV 2012. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37447-0_42.

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Rocchi, Paolo. "Structural Modeling of the Probability Argument." In Janus-Faced Probability. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04861-1_8.

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Rocchi, Paolo. "Some Topics on Probability and Structural Models." In Janus-Faced Probability. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04861-1_9.

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Wang, Yanzhong, Xiaomeng Chu, and Jingbo Guo. "Research on Optimization of Face Gear Grinding Machine Structure Design Based on Dynamic Performance of Machine Tool." In Structural Integrity. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91989-8_63.

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Ripperda, Nora, and Claus Brenner. "Evaluation of Structure Recognition Using Labelled Facade Images." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03798-6_54.

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Drass, Michael. "Experiments on Transparent Structural Silicone Adhesive." In Constitutive Modelling and Failure Prediction for Silicone Adhesives in Façade Design. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-29255-3_4.

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Drass, Michael. "Design Methods for Structural Silicone Adhesives." In Constitutive Modelling and Failure Prediction for Silicone Adhesives in Façade Design. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-29255-3_7.

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Vullo, Vincenzo. "Face Gear Drives." In Springer Series in Solid and Structural Mechanics. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36502-8_14.

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Pinto, Nelson L. de S. "Concrete Face Rockfill Dams." In Advances in Rockfill Structures. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3206-0_13.

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Conference papers on the topic "Structural facade"

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Weiwei Li, Xin Zheng, and Jie Chen. "Discovering structural regularity in facade image." In 2010 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics - SMC. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2010.5641686.

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Searer, G. R., K. J. Rubenacker, D. Bonowitz, and K. Mosalam. "Structural Design Recommendations for Building-Supported Facade Access Equipment." In Structures Congress 2014. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784413357.158.

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Lagana, Renato G., and Melanie Barbato. "Safe Management in Design and Construction Site of Cultural Heritage Building Facade Appropriate Repair." In Research, Development and Practice in Structural Engineering and Construction. Research Publishing Services, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_aae-9-0239.

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Aloisio, Angelo, Luca Di Battista, Rocco Alaggio, and Massimo Fragiacomo. "ANALYSIS OF THE FORCED DYNAMICS OF A MASONRY FACADE BY MEANS OF INPUT-OUTPUT TECHNIQUES AND A LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL." In 7th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering. Institute of Structural Analysis and Antiseismic Research School of Civil Engineering National Technical University of Athens (NTUA) Greece, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7712/120119.7035.18724.

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Lewis, J. E., L. M. Joseph, J. Abruzzo, and G. R. Searer. "Introduction to theGuideline for the Structural Design, Evaluation, and Testing of Permanent Building-Supported Facade Access Equipment, and Commentary." In Structures Congress 2014. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784413357.157.

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Zhao, Nan. "A computational study on structural barrier to vertical spread of window spill plume along building exterior facade under external wind." In 2nd International Conference on Information, Electronics and Computer. Atlantis Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icieac-14.2014.19.

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Zhang, Yangwen, Thomas Schauer, and Achim Bleicher. "Assessment of wind-induced vibration suppression and energy harvesting using facades." In IABSE Congress, New York, New York 2019: The Evolving Metropolis. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/newyork.2019.0352.

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&lt;p&gt;The new generation of super slender high-rise buildings first appeared in New York City. Due to inner-city concentration, it has become desirable to construct slender high-rise buildings, something which poses significant challenges in dealing with the susceptibility of such structures to the dynamic wind excitation. In this paper, innovative adaptable connections integrated with electromagnetic (EM) devices replace the conventional fixed connections between the main structure and its facades. Therefore, the wind excitation that previously acted directly on the main structure will be
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Le Gac, Benoit, Pisey Keo, Hugues Somja, and Franck Palas. "Resistance of a steel-concrete hybrid thermal break system to low cycle fatigue under thermal actions." In 12th international conference on ‘Advances in Steel-Concrete Composite Structures’ - ASCCS 2018. Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/asccs2018.2018.6990.

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External insulation is the most widely used technique in Northern and Continental Europe. This technique generates thermal bridges where the building facade has some projecting element like balconies. The thermal requirements of actual standards lead to restore the continuity of the insulation at the interfaces by using thermal break systems (TBS). They are usually made of a box containing the insulation material, and a minimalist structural system able to transmit the shear force and the bending moment from the balcony to the wall. In most cases, structural elements are made of stainless stee
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Li, Zhiye, and Michael Lepech. "Development of a Model of Synergistic Effects Between Deterioration Mechanisms and Damage in Woven Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymeric Composite Structure." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23295.

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Abstract The adoption of fossil-based hydrocarbon polymer composites has been successful in both the automotive and aircraft industries, and is rapidly expanding into buildings and civil infrastructure. One challenge to broader adoption of polymer composites in buildings and civil infrastructure is a limited ability to model the synergistic effects of the combined physical/chemical processes of environmental exposure and mechanical loading. Unlike other building materials, long-term experience and field performance data of polymer composites in buildings and civil infrastructure applications d
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Hollingsbee, Tai, John Kooymans, and Terry McDonnell. "Designing the Right Double Skin Facade." In Structures Congress 2009. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41031(341)277.

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Reports on the topic "Structural facade"

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Emmons, William R., and Frank A. Schmid. Cracks in the Facade: American Economic and Financial Structures After the Boom. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2002.026.

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Hamilton, Terry F., Steven Kehl, and Jim Powers. Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Repair Of Cracks And Spalls Within The Concrete Facade Covering The Runit Island Waste Containment Structure. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1466130.

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Wood, Anthony A. Developing an Interim Strategy and Force Structure in the Face of Change and Uncertainty. Defense Technical Information Center, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada437369.

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Corlin Christensen, Rasmus, Martin Hearson, and Tovony Randriamanalina. At the Table, Off the Menu? Assessing the Participation of Lower-Income Countries in Global Tax Negotiations. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2020.004.

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Since 2013, the formal structure of global corporate tax policymaking at the OECD has changed. Decisions are no longer made by 37 OECD members, but by 137 countries from all regions and levels of development through the ‘Inclusive Framework’ (IF). Official documentation emphasises that all countries participate on an ‘equal footing’, but some participants and observers have emphasised that developing countries in particular face practical obstacles that lead to unequal participation in practice. In this paper, we assess these claims, drawing primarily on 48 interviews with negotiators, policym
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Burton, Andrew J., Donald R. Zak, Mark E. Kubiske, and Kurt S. Pregitzer. IMPACTS OF INTERACTING ELEVATED ATMOSPHERIC CO2 AND O3 ON THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING OF A NORTHERN FOREST ECOSYSTEM: OPERATING AND DECOMMISSIONING THE ASPEN FACE PROJECT. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1135783.

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Fonseca, Liliana, Lisa Nieth, Maria Salomaa, and Paul Benneworth. Universities and Place Leadership: a question of agency and alignment. Universiteit Twente - Department of Science, Technology and Policy Studies (STePS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3990/4.2535-5686.2021.01.

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There is increasing interest in the question of how different stakeholders develop, implement and lead regional upgrading processes with the concept of place leadership emerging as one response to this. Simultaneously, universities face growing expectations that they will contribute to regional development processes – often through their collaborative relationships with other regional stakeholders. But universities are complex in terms of their internal and institutional structures, which undermines their capacities to enact coherent place leadership roles. We seek to understand how strategic
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Howard, Heidi, Chad Helmle, Raina Dwivedi, and Daniel Gambill. Stormwater Management and Optimization Toolbox. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/39480.

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As stormwater regulations for hydrologic and water quality control become increasingly stringent, Department of Defense (DoD) facilities are faced with the daunting task of complying with multiple laws and regulations. This often requires facilities to plan, design, and implement structural best management practices (BMPs) to capture, filter, and/or infiltrate runoff—requirements that can be complicated, contradictory, and difficult to plan. This project demonstrated the Stormwater Management Optimization Toolbox (SMOT), a spreadsheet-based tool that effectively analyzes and plans for complian
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Oviedo, Daniel, Daniel Perez Jaramillo, and Mariajosé Nieto. Governance and Regulation of Ride-hailing Services in Emerging Markets: Challenges, Experiences and Implications. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003579.

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This paper seeks to shed some light on the different considerations for regulation and governance of ride-hailing platforms in emerging markets, highlighting their positive and negative externalities. Building on an extensive review of the literature and secondary sources, we outline Ride-hailing's identified and potential effects on users (providers and consumers), incumbents, and society. Based on the welfare impacts structure, we identify the significant challenges that regulators face in understanding, monitoring, evaluating, and regulating this type of transportation innovation. Finally,
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Punjabi, Maitri, Julianne Norman, Lauren Edwards, and Peter Muyingo. Using ACASI to Measure Gender-Based Violence in Ugandan Primary Schools. RTI Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2021.rb.0025.2104.

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School-related gender-based violence (SRGBV) remains difficult to measure because of high sensitivity and response bias. However, most SRGBV measurement relies on face-to-face (FTF) survey administration, which is susceptible to increased social desirability bias. Widely used in research on sensitive topics, Audio Computer-Assisted Self-Interview (ACASI) allows subjects to respond to pre-recorded questions on a computerized device, providing respondents with privacy and confidentiality. This brief contains the findings from a large-scale study conducted in Uganda in 2019 where primary grade 3
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Carter, Becky. Gender Inequalities in the Eastern Neighbourhood Region. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.062.

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This rapid review examines evidence on the structural causes and drivers of gender inequalities in the Eastern Neighbourhood region and how these gender inequalities contribute to instability in the region. While the Eastern Neighbourhood region performs relatively well on gender equality compared with the rest of the world, women and girls continue to face systemic political and economic marginalisation and are vulnerable to gender-based violence. Research on Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Moldova identifies the key underlying cause to be a set of traditional patriarchal gender norms, inte
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