Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Structure familiale'
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El, Yahfoufi Najwa. "Les rôles conjugaux et la structure familiale au Liban." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05H079.
Full textThe goal of this research is to study the distribution of conjugal roles inside the lebanese family. Moreover, it compares two trends of research in two different cultures: the studiesaccomplished in france about this subject and the present research. We investigated 500 families in lebanon. These families were christians and moslems, urbansand rurals. We interrogated children whose age range was between 11 and 13 years on the domestic activities of their parents and on their own. The independent variables taken in consideration are: the residence, the religion, the work of he woman, the social professional level and the presence of on of he relatives. For each variable, we have studied the different interactions which can be summed up in three types: autonomy, syncraty and dominance. Moreover, we analyzed the tension within each couple. On the other hand,globally in france, the familial structure, tends to equality, while the structure in lebanon remains traditional with a sexual dichotomy of the conjugal roles
Lussier, Karine. "Caractéristiques familiales associées à l'initiation précoce à la consommation de psychotropes." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2009. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/648.
Full textBairamian, Hilda. "Contribution à la connaissance du management stratégique de l'hôtellerie touristique à structure familiale." Bordeaux 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR40010.
Full textInternational hotels chains are entering the Lebanese tourism sector, creating a challenge for the survival of independent family structured hotels. These hotels represent the majority of the hotel industry in Lebanon and are classified as SME. They have been the focus of this research. Interest was geared to the identification of influencing factors on the operational marketing strategies of the SME. A census was conducted in the above identified mother population. Five factors influencing the operational marketing strategies have been identified, namely : company "Proximity" and its components, the customer, the environmental forces, the customer Relationship Management (CRM), the integration between marketing, production and human resources, employee know how. Special attention was given, in the research, to the role of the customer in the service sector and the impact of the contact employee interaction on the customer's experience. In the service sector the customer participates both in the simultaneous production and the consumption of the service. According to the survey results the ambiance and decorative have been classified as influence factor rather than as a component of the marketing mix variables in the service industry. The survey has also allowed us to assign a mediating role to the CMR, linking the influence factors to the operational marketing strategies. Another contribution of the research has been the identification of the marketing mix variables object to decisions in Lebanese hotels, namely the price, the promotion and the location (place) ignoring the special characteristics of the marketing mix of the service industry
Dal, Ferro Alexandre. "L'influence de l'environnement familial et du style parental sur le vécu dépressif des adolescents de milieu scolaire, selon le type de structure familiale /." Thèse, Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2000. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/resume/03-2208055R.html.
Full textDal, Ferro Alexandre. "L'influence de l'environnement familial et du style parental sur le vécu dépressif des adolescents de milieu scolaire, selon le type de structure familiale." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2000. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/3366/1/000664857.pdf.
Full textLachaud, Fabrice. "La structure familiale des Craon du XIè siècle à 1415 : le concept lignager en question." Phd thesis, Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux III, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00724925.
Full textMerucci, Margherita. "L'integration des sujets handicapes de naissance dans le temps familial (etude de la representation des parents sur l'evolution, dans le temps, de la structure familiale)." Lyon 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO20030.
Full textCôté, Martine. "La perception de l'importance et du type d'attachement du père et de la mère selon la structure familiale d'adolescents du Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean." Chicoutimi : Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi ; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2004. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Full textLa p. de t. porte en outre : Mémoire présenté à l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi comme exigence partielle de la maîtrise en psychologie offerte à l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi en vertu d'un protocole d'entente avec l'Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières. Comprend des réf. bibliogr. : f. [137]-145. Document électronique également accessible en format PDF.
Arapi, Enkeleda. "La réussite scolaire des enfants de maternelle en fonction de la structure familiale, des pratiques éducatives parentales et des valeurs parentales : une approche écosystémique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28520/28520.pdf.
Full textAndré, Jacques. "L'inceste focal : La famille noire antillaise. Structure et conflits." Paris 7, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA070036.
Full textLe, Forner Hélène. "Human capital inequalities : family structure matters." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01E039/document.
Full textFamily has known great transformations in the last decades in a large number of OECD countries. On one hand, fertility rates have decreased. On the other hand, the number of separations has increased sharply. This thesis asks whether these major changes of family structure affect child’s human capital, being a new source of inequalities. Using very large datasets and micro-econometric methods, the three chapters present original empirical evidence on whether parental separation and family size impact individual’s human capital. The first chapter studies the effect of parental separation in France on individual’s achievement, and find a negative effect of parental separation on individual’s educational attainment and social position. Using an American dataset, the second chapter asks whether this effect is driven by changes in time spent with parents, and find that 30% of the effect of parental separation on socio-emotional skills is explained by the decrease in time spent with at least one parent present. The third chapter accounts for another aspect of family structure: the number of children. Using a British dataset, we find that having a second sibling in the United Kingdom decreases the child’s socio-emotional skills, especially for girls
Mahmood, Kashif. "Transition urbaine et structures familiales au Pakistan, le cas de Faisalabad." Thesis, Orléans, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ORLE1136/document.
Full textAccording to estimates of UNO, by 2030, cities are likely to house about 50 % of Pakistan’s population as compared to 40% for India. Our thesis shows a fascinating picture of changing Pakistani family structure with urban transition in Pakistan. Family can play an important role in successful completion of urban, demographic and fertility transition. We conducted three surveys from December, 2011 to February, 2012 in Faisalabad and analyzed data by cross tabulation, exploratory factor analysis and binomial logistic regression. Standard of living, Urban-Rural divide in housing conditions, household size and family structure are four latent factors which operate in relation to family structure and urban transition. There is a consensus praising the nuclear family system and preference for nuclear family system. Migrations contribute also the expanding nuclear family system. Westernization of family, women empowerment in family and society are three major latent changes in Faisalabad owing to urban transition. Females are much more than males likely to live in a nuclear family system. Upper economic class is also much more likely to live in a nuclear family system than lower economic class. There is much more chance to live in a nuclear family system as education level increases from illiterate to literate. Non-migrants are slightly less likely than migrants to live in a nuclear family system. There is a higher probability to meet nuclear families in urban areas than in rural areas. However, the place of residence has no significance on the family type in relation with social factors. Social factors are determinant in explaining the contrast between urban and rural families
Livaditis, Marie-Caroline. "Être vieux en Égypte aux époques lagide et impériale." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100125/document.
Full textThis study concerns the elderly in Egypt during the Ptolemaic and Roman periods and aims to provide a better understanding of the family organization and its evolution in a multicultural society during antiquity. For this purpose, different categories of sources, principally textual and iconographical, have been crosschecked. When possible, we took into account the differences between the sex. The situation of the elderly egyptians was elucidated by comparison with that of the elder generation from other parts of the Greek world during Hellenistic and Roman periods. To define the chronological beginning of old age during the Ptolemaic and Roman periods is a fundamental question in this study and therefore we had to pose the temporal limits and the biological and physical characteristics associated with old age. In the first part, we focused on the demographic of the elderly population and on the structure and organization of the household including old people. The second part approaches the point of view of the elderly itself. Here, we look at their lives and survival strategies : means to provide for their own needs, the way they used their old age in written documents and in iconographic representations, in what circonstances and for what goals. We then examine the way the elderly were considered through the attitudes of their relatives and close circle and of the official society which reflects the social standard
KHOUMANI, MOHMED ALI. "Le deplacement dans l'espace et son impact sur la structure et la fonction de la famille etendue. Essai sur un groupe ex semi nomade du sud marocain." Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA081185.
Full textThe extended family, travel and changes are the main lines of this study, the history of this population embodied in their semi nomadic way of living, the sedentirisation in the village, furthermore the permanent move to the moroccan urban centers and to france, are the itineraries followed by this population, in a very short lapse of time. The extended family has been subjected to great changes that have modified its structure, fonction and existence. The foundation of the nuclear family is the result of economic and social changes the immigrant undergoed in his new environment
Mahmood, Kashif. "Transition urbaine et structures familiales au Pakistan, le cas de Faisalabad." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Orléans, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ORLE1136.
Full textAccording to estimates of UNO, by 2030, cities are likely to house about 50 % of Pakistan’s population as compared to 40% for India. Our thesis shows a fascinating picture of changing Pakistani family structure with urban transition in Pakistan. Family can play an important role in successful completion of urban, demographic and fertility transition. We conducted three surveys from December, 2011 to February, 2012 in Faisalabad and analyzed data by cross tabulation, exploratory factor analysis and binomial logistic regression. Standard of living, Urban-Rural divide in housing conditions, household size and family structure are four latent factors which operate in relation to family structure and urban transition. There is a consensus praising the nuclear family system and preference for nuclear family system. Migrations contribute also the expanding nuclear family system. Westernization of family, women empowerment in family and society are three major latent changes in Faisalabad owing to urban transition. Females are much more than males likely to live in a nuclear family system. Upper economic class is also much more likely to live in a nuclear family system than lower economic class. There is much more chance to live in a nuclear family system as education level increases from illiterate to literate. Non-migrants are slightly less likely than migrants to live in a nuclear family system. There is a higher probability to meet nuclear families in urban areas than in rural areas. However, the place of residence has no significance on the family type in relation with social factors. Social factors are determinant in explaining the contrast between urban and rural families
Gaudreault, Karine. "Influence du sexe et de l'appartenance à une structure familiale biparentale ou monoparentale sur la perception de l'environnement social des adolescents du Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean âgés de 14 à 18 ans /." Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 2003. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/resume/17749840R.html.
Full textSur la p. de t. : Mémoire présenté à l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi comme exigence partielle de la maîtrise en psychologie offerte à l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi en vertu d'un protocole d'entente avec l'Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières. Bibliogr.: f. [70]-79.
Jouili, Mustapha. "Ajustement structurel, mondialisation et agriculture familiale en Tunisie." Montpellier 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON10021.
Full textThe agrarian question is nowadays at the heart of destructive effects of the neoliberal globalization. Imposed in extreme inequality condition, free-trade policies overwhelm millions of peasants in the South. The GATT and WTO agricultural agreement is shaped to serve the main objective of opening South markets for North agricultural surplus. This agreement exposes South peasants to the competition with highly productive producer, while the logic of globalized accumulation deprives them of any possibility of catch-up. In Tunisia, the adoption of a neoliberal agricultural policy, since the application of SAP, is the cause of structural alteration of peasant and family farmers production and reproduction conditions: unfavorable price evolution, exclusion from finance system, restricted access to land, inefficiency of services…. The ultimate consequence is a tendency towards the deterioration of peasants' real income. However, heterogeneity of real production conditions is the foundation of an emphasis of socio-economic differentiation among farmers. With the signing of WTO agreements and the free-trade agreement with the EU, it has become more and more difficult for peasant to survive. Moreover, the mechanisms which allowed them to survive have reached their limits. The new orientations have only increased the socio-economic disparities in the rural world. Small peasants are more and more marginalized and condemned to exodus without assuring employment possibilities. More than small peasants' proletarization, it is the ruin of rural regions. Poverty, unemployment and food dependency are the main consequences
El-Chaarani, Hani. "Structure d'actionnariat et performance des entreprises familiales cotées : le cas de structure à contrôle minoritaire." Bordeaux 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR40017.
Full textActually in France, between the Dispersed Ownership Structure (DO) and the Concentrated Ownership Structure (CO), there is a new type of control : Controlling-Minority Structure (CMS). In this study, we investigate the direct and the indirect relation between CMS and family firm performance. We also document that the direct relation between ultimate CEO-family holdings and firm performance is nonlinear ; performance first increases as the level of family ownership increases, then decreases, but finally increases with the increase of family ownership. Additional anlysis reveals the CEO may use in CMS family firms some mechanism (like debt financing, separation of cash flow from voting rights and board of directors size) to retain control and to extract private benefits at the expense of shareholders global performance
Mialocq, Denis. "Le financement à court terme des moyennes entreprises non cotées françaises : etude en données de panel." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0654/document.
Full textShort-term financing is forgotten by theory of corporate finance. However, French medium-sized firms use a lot this source of funding. The objective of this thesis is to analyze the determinants of short-term financing for these firms. The first part aims to establish a literature review of theories to explain the use of short-term financing. The second part empirically checks these theories on two samples, specifically 201 family businesses and 1,453 managerial firms. On the one hand, it is a question of characterizing the unlisted medium-sized enterprises and on the other hand, highlighting the determinants of the use of short-term financing. The primary results indicate that short-term financing is a management tool for the medium-sized enterprise. It can also have two functions, one compensatory and / or one passive cash. Furthermore, it brings out that managerial and family businesses exploit short-term financing differently
Mboni, Joseph. "Les transformations familiales : étude de l'évolution des structures, relations familiales et de l'éducation de l'enfant au Gabon." Toulouse 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU20075.
Full textThis thesis is an attempt to enlighten the fonctioning of actual gabonise family and to retrace if possible her evolution as a result of the perception of europeans and industrial arrival using two speeches delivered by adults and youths. Surely, like all developing countries societies, gabonise society develops and consecutive evolutions are noticed with arrival of modernisations that affect on the familiar way of life, organisation and children education. These modifications are received and analysed differently by adults and youths, the referency system not being the same to each. Gabonise family has two different ways of life; firsty, the father traditional chief of the family, secondly the most educated member of the family who enjoy high social level subsidize the unfavourable rest of the the family. Two considerations can be drawn; we observe a tendency named traditionalist that favour the familiar custom, the other called modernist that introduce new ways of life which reflected on children education. Finaly certain relase to keep practical foodstuffes and initiatves are seen. We can say that certain practice changes, there are two approaches of the family way of life; children are confused perplexly because they don't know which model is applicable. The child is therfore confronted with two ways; the traditionalists who requiere the tradition and on the other hand the modernists that struggle to be more and more present in the new society
Mboni, Joseph. "Les Transformations familiales étude de l'évolution des structures, relations familiales et de l'éducation de l'enfant au Gabon." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37599545k.
Full textRibeiro, Thyciana Rodrigues. "Familial hypophosphatemic rickets: study about salivary peptides and dental mineral structure." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2013. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9939.
Full textX-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLHR) is the most common cause of heritable rickets, with an incidence of 1:20,000 live births, representing more than 80% of familial hypophosphatemic rickets. Saliva is the most easily available and accessible body fluid, which makes it one of the most sought after tools in diagnostic pathology. In this context, this thesis, constituted by 4 articles aimed to: (1) describe the main systemic manifestations, oral findings and dental management in 3 generations of an affected family; (2) analyze the mineralization pattern of enamel and dentin in patients affected by XLHR using micro-CT, and to associate enamel and dentin mineralization in primary and permanent teeth with tooth position, gender and presence/absence of this disease; (3) evaluate the peptide profile in the saliva of patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets using high performance liquid chromatography; and (4) characterize salivary proteins in this condition using unidimensional electrophoresis. On study 1, oral exams, laboratorial and histologic evaluations, cone-beam computed tomographies, panoramic and periapical radiographs were performed to properly institute the most adequate treatment strategy. On study 2, teeth were collected from 5 individuals from the same family. Gender, age, tooth position (anterior/posterior) and tooth type (deciduous/permanent) were recorded for each patient. Following collection, teeth were placed in 0.1% thymol solution until Micro-CT scan. Projection images were reconstructed and analyzed. On study 3, unstimulated whole and stimulated parotid saliva were obtained from 8 individuals with (AFF) and 8 healthy individuals, both genders, without (CON) x-linked hypophosphatemic rickets aged from 8 to 66 years. Supernatants were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography, and the salivary flow rate (ml/min) was calculated. Each major peak in the HPLC chromatogram of each sample was characterized. On study 4, unstimulated whole and stimulated parotid saliva were also obtained, being total protein concentration determined by the Bicinchoninic Acid Protein (BCA) method. Proteins were characterized according to their molecular weights within the unidimensional electrophoresis. The study 1 showed the importance of the knowledge of clinical signs and symptoms of XLHR for the correct diagnosis of this disease, and for the establishment of preventive and comprehensive dental care. On article 2, teeth of all affected patients presented dentin with a different mineralization pattern compared to the teeth of the healthy individual with dentin defects observed next to the pulp chambers. On the third article, whole and parotid salivary flows were significantly different (p = 0.001), being flow of whole saliva higher (0.518 Â 0.282 mL/min) than parotid saliva (0.124 Â 0.086 mL/min). Whole salivary flow rate was higher in the AFF group (0.698 Â 0.229) than in the CON group (0.339 Â 0.210 mL/min) (p = 0.006). Twenty-eight peaks were found in whole and 21 peaks in parotid saliva. Whole saliva of the CON group presented lower number of peaks than AFF group. In parotid saliva, peaks 17 and 28 (retention times: 24 and 39 min) were found exclusively in the AFF group, and peak 13 (retention time: 19 min) exclusively in the CON. Article 4 showed difference concerning to total protein concentration between whole and parotid saliva (p < 0.001), being higher concentration found in whole saliva (102.603 Â 42.336 Âg/mL) than in parotid saliva (0.699 Â 0.438 Âg/mL). Bands with 102 kDa, 48 kDa and 24 kDa presented higher intensity in whole saliva of CON group (p = 0.015, p = 0.043 and p = 0.022). In conclusion, XLHR patients presented specific characteristics in dentin mineralization and salivary proteins and peptides, which can lead to differentiate these patients from healthy individuals, improving the diagnostic field.
Raquitismo hipofosfatÃmico ligado ao cromossomo X (XLHR) à a maior causa de raquitismo hereditÃrio, com uma incidÃncia de 1:20.000 nascidos vivos, representando mais de 80% das formas de raquitismo hipofosfatÃmico familiar. A saliva à o fluido humano mais disponÃvel e de fÃcil acesso, o que faz dela uma das ferramentas mais pesquisadas no diagnÃstico de patologias. Nesse contexto, essa tese, constituÃda de 4 artigos objetivou: (1) descrever as principais manifestaÃÃes sistÃmicas, achados orais e tratamentos dentÃrios em 3 geraÃÃes de uma famÃlia afetada; (2) analisar o padrÃo de mineralizaÃÃo do esmalte e da dentina nos pacientes afetados por XLHR, utilizando microtomografia computadorizada (Micro CT), e associar a mineralizaÃÃo do esmalte e da dentina em dentes decÃduos e permanentes, segundo gÃnero e presenÃa/ausÃncia da doenÃa; (3) avaliar o perfil de peptÃdeos na saliva de pacientes com XLHR, utilizando cromatografia lÃquida de alta performance (HPLC); e (4) caracterizar proteÃnas salivares nessa condiÃÃo, utilizando eletroforese unidimensional. No estudo 1, exames orais, laboratoriais e avaliaÃÃes histolÃgicas, tomografias computadorizadas cone-beam e radiografias periapicais foram realizadas para a apropriada instituiÃÃo da estratÃgia de tratamento mais adequada. No estudo 2, dentes foram coletados de 5 indivÃduos de uma mesma famÃlia. GÃnero, idade, posiÃÃo dentÃria (anterior/posterior) e tipo dentÃrio (decÃduo/permanente) foram registrados para cada paciente. ApÃs a coleta, os dentes foram colocados em soluÃÃo de timol a 0,1% atà a anÃlise atravÃs do Micro CT. As imagens projetadas foram reconstruÃdas e analisadas. No estudo 3, saliva total nÃo estimulada e saliva de parÃtida estimulada foram obtidas de 8 indivÃduos afetados com (AFF) e 8 indivÃduos sem (CON) XLHR, de ambos os gÃneros e idades entre 8 e 66 anos. Sobrenadantes foram analisados por meio de HPLC e o fluxo salivar (mL/min) foi calculado. Os picos que se apresentaram maiores nos cromatogramas do HPLC foram caracterizados. No estudo 4, saliva total nÃo estimulada e saliva de parÃtida estimulada tambÃm foram obtidas, sendo a concentraÃÃo de proteÃnas totais determinada pelo MÃtodo do Ãcido BicinconÃnico (BCA). ProteÃnas foram caracterizadas de acordo com o peso molecular atravÃs de eletroforese unidimensional. O estudo 1 mostrou a importÃncia do conhecimento dos sinais e sintomas clÃnicos do XLHR para o correto diagnÃstico dessa doenÃa, e para o estabelecimento de atendimento odontolÃgico preventivo e abrangente. No artigo 2, os dentes de todos os pacientes afetados apresentaram dentina com padrÃo de mineralizaÃÃo diferente comparado aos dentes de indivÃduos saudÃveis, sendo os defeitos na dentina observados prÃximo Ãs cÃmaras pulpares. No artigo 3, os fluxos salivares da saliva total e de parÃtida foram significativamente diferentes (p=0,001), sendo o fluxo de saliva total maior (0,518  0,282 mL/min) do que o de saliva de parÃtida (0,124  0,086 mL/min). O fluxo salivar da saliva total foi maior no grupo AFF (0,698  0,229) que no grupo CON (0,339  0,210 mL/min) (p = 0,006). Vinte e oito picos foram encontrados em saliva total e 21 em saliva de parÃtida. A saliva total do grupo CON apresentou menor nÃmero de picos que a do grupo AFF. Na saliva de parÃtida, os picos 17 e 28 (tempos de retenÃÃo: 24 e 39 min) foram encontrados exclusivamente no grupo AFF e o pico 13 (tempo de retenÃÃo: 19 min) no CON. Artigo 4 demonstrou diferenÃa relacionada à concentraÃÃo de proteÃnas totais entre saliva total e de parÃtida (p < 0,001), sendo a maior concentraÃÃo encontrada na saliva total (102,603  42,336 Âg/mL) que na saliva de parÃtida (0,699  0,438 Âg/mL). Bandas com 102 kDa, 48 kDa e 24 kDa apresentaram maior intensidade na saliva total do grupo CON (p = 0,015, p = 0,043 e p = 0,022). Em conclusÃo, pacientes com XLHR apresentaram caracterÃsticas especÃficas relacionadas à mineralizaÃÃo dentinÃria e proteÃnas e peptÃdeos salivares que podem levar à diferenciaÃÃo desses pacientes de indivÃduos saudÃveis, avanÃando no campo diagnÃstico.
Abi, Saleh Richard. "Structure du capital et performance des entreprises familiales françaises introduites en bourse." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAA019/document.
Full textThis thesis aims to analyze the capital structure and performance of French family firms going public. From a sample of 90 family firms belonging to CAC All-Tradable from 2010 to 2013, we find that the capital structure of family firms is characterized by a low level of debt with a preference for short-term debt relative to long-term debt. Moreover, the capital structure of family firms is in line with the classical theories of financing, the hypothesis of market timing, the theory of optimal debt ratio and the pecking order theory. Then we analyze the short-term and long-term performance of French family firms going public through Initial Public Offerings. The results show the different expropriation techniques employed by the family firms' owners. On the initial public offering date, the majority of family firms' owners are simultaneously CEOs and Chairmen of boards of directors. After going public, the family firms' owners hold around 80% of the firms' cash flow rights and we observe that the difference between their cash flow rights and their voting rights has increased. First-day underpricing is around 2% which shows that family firms are almost fairly priced upon issuance. The family firms outperform the market index in the first three months of issuance and after the third year. We also find that the ownership and control rights change from pre- to post-IPO date explains the short-term and long-term performance unlike governance mechanisms
Ben, Jemaa Sonia. "Contribution à la connaissance de la structure financière des entreprises familiales tunisiennes." Bordeaux 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BOR40018.
Full textThe purpose of this research is to explain the behaviour of family business about financing in Tunisia. The empirical study was undertaken in two phases : initially, the 49 companies forming the sample were the subject of a questionnaire, through which characteristics related to the family character were to release by using a methodology combining of the qualitative and quantitative data. These variables were regressed to measure their impact on the firm finance. Second, the impact of several financial ratios drawn from the financial theory on the level of debt was tested on the same sample for one period of five years. The results of the regressions obtained explain partly the finance of Tunisian family companies. In general, the study reveals the importance of the Tunisian institutional background in the decisions of financing of the companies
Wilker, Isaac. "Familial Income and Parental Influence: Investigating the Motivations of Collegiate Leaders." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1461173759.
Full textRedondo, Ana Clara Corujas. "Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy : Study of structural determinants in amyloidogenesis." Doctoral thesis, Universidade do Porto. Reitoria, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/9586.
Full textRedondo, Ana Clara Corujas. "Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy : Study of structural determinants in amyloidogenesis." Tese, Universidade do Porto. Reitoria, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/9586.
Full textAndrianantoandro, Voahirana Tantely. "Structures familiales, organisation des activités et développement en milieu rural malgache." Phd thesis, Université René Descartes - Paris V, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00956805.
Full textMatteudi, Emmanuel. "L'enfance de la montagne : structures familiales, capacité d'entreprendre et développement touristique." Grenoble 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992GRE21016.
Full textThe objective of this research is to analyse undertaking strategies of the mountain dwellers and the way they take place in development process of the local communities. It is about the research of an explanation of the unequal ability of a local population to undertake or to get in touch with the global society. The adopted way to reach this objective is the reading of the family structures and of their evolution during the nineteenth and the twentieth centuries. This thesis uses the study of three cases : beaufort areches, the valley of belleville and la plagne. The first part lays out the theoretical context which starts with a family approach in the analysis of the tourist development. The second part analyses the link between the family systems found and the economic strategies that set people up. The third part is talking about the dynamic of the family systems in their relations with the agrarian organisations as parameters of the evolution of the rural societes. This part describe three kinds of environments corresponding to 3 studied areas : an innovative anvironment at beaufort-areches, a conservative environment at st martin de belleville a passive environment at aine and macot la plagne. The fourth part analyses the tourist development as revealing of the anthropological structures of mountain people societies
Hörnberg, Andreas. "Transthyretin from a structural perspective /." Umeå : Univ, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-190.
Full textFonseca, Ana Isabel Simões. "Competências académicas: relação entre a configuração familiar, auto-conceito e rendimento académico em alunos do 3º ciclo do ensino básico." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/12169.
Full textBois, Catherine Linnea. "Structural brain imaging in individuals at high familial risk of schizophrenia." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/22045.
Full textRwenge, Mburano. "Changement social, structures familiales et fécondité en Afrique subsaharienne : le cas du Cameroun." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010533.
Full textThis study purports to answer the question regarding the influence of the factors of social change (urbanisation, education, improvement of living conditions, etc. . . ) On the family in subsaharian africa and also concerning their repercussions on fertility. The basic hypothesis is that in the african context, these factors perturb the regulations laid down by the family but that perturbation would concern only some of those regulations because there are others which individuals adhere to, specially those concerning practices of family solidarity which is sustained by the cult of ancestors. In other words, whatever be their social category, individuals have the obligation of respecting their ancestors and helping each other mutually but those belonging to well-to-do social strata tend to go more and more against the traditional models of fertility due to their exposure to new ideas and because of constraints related to their economic environment. The data used to test this hypothesis are those of surveys of fertility, demography and health, conducted in Cameroon in 1978 and in 1991 respectively. The following main results may be drawn from the analysis of these data: the urbanization and related socio-economic factors are not responsible for the disappearance of extended families; the socio-economic changes that have come about between 1978 and 1991 have had a rather positive influence on family solidarity; polygamy is continued in the well-to-do social groups; the factors of social change have triggered of a diminution in fertility and are actually associated with low fertility although they are still promotting extended families ; the utilization of modern contraception is not significantly lower in extented families than in nuclear families and consequently, fertility is not significantly higher in the first type of family than in the second; contrary to the seventies, cultural factors of educative type presently carry more weight than all other socio-economic facors. These results counter the evolutionistic theses on the universal and almost unavoidable convergence of family structures towards the western nuclear model under socio-economic influences, and reveal that the theses, according to which this convergence is favourable to the diminution of fertility, are not pertinent in africa and particularly in Cameroon
Gabet, Alain. "Les structures familiales et les comportements collectifs en Haut-Poitou au XVIIIe siècle." Poitiers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004POIT5011.
Full textIn the first place, this work draws up the map of the family systems in eighteenth century Haut - Poitou. Two well - known family systems can be distinguished : on one part, the " nuclear - egalitarian cycle " in the north - east ( Châtelleraudais) of the area that was have analysed ; and, on the other part, the " communal cycle ", present in the south - east of this territory. Besides, there is a third type wich doesn't fit with the tipologies commonly used for Europe : this is the type I called " unorganized cycle ". It can be found in the entire department nowadays called " Deux - Sèvres ", particularly in the Protestant part of the Moyen Poitou. Transitional zones come in between those different areas. In the second place, this work tries to check Emmanuel Todd's model, which combines family systems and collective behaviours. In that way, the Poitou protestantism seems to be closely linked to the " unorganized " family cycle. The different family systems, as they appear in the eighteenth century Haut - Poitou, also seem to influence the attitude towards the French Revolution ( an attitude that we have analysed through the 1793 crisis). Finally, this work provides a reflection about the notion of causality in history ; in this aim, some concepts of the complex thinking, as, for example, the chaos theory, have been used
Büschges, Christian. "Familie, Ehre und Macht : Konzept und soziale Wirklichkeit des Adels in der Stadt Quito (Ecuador) während der späten Kolonialzeit, 1765-1822 /." Stuttgart : F. Steiner, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36691538d.
Full textMarcotte, Beausoleil Manon. "L'élaboration de structures taxonomiques dans le processus de gestion en économie familiale, 2e cycle du secondaire." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29436.
Full textTrotz, D. Alissa. "Gender, ethnicity and familial ideology : household structure and female labour force participation in Georgetown, Guyana." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272996.
Full textSabino, Marisa da Luz Clérigo. "Pecking order theory: evidência das 100 maiores empresas da região de Leiria." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/21045.
Full textMcDonald, Colm. "Structural MRI in patients with familial psychotic disorders and their unaffected relatives." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.415431.
Full textSabbagh, Yves. "Impact of disease-causing missense mutations on the structure and function of PHEX." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=38517.
Full textWeissmann, Lisette. "Famílias monoparentais: um olhar psicanalítico." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2008. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15722.
Full textConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
This dissertation is the result of the questions raised in the family psychoanalytic practice faced with a significant number of monoparental families affected by similar problems. Such problems consisted of a family crisis situation, which prompted psychological consultation. This is a qualitative study based on the psychoanalytic theory. It includes two main aspects: 1) the clinical cases of monoparental families with problems, and 2) the Theory of the Vinculum Configurations, chosen as the theory that will allow us to understand the clinical vinculum situations. From the theoretical point of view, the investigation includes a review as treated by Psychoanalysis on how the family theme has been considered by various authors. This research is guided by the clinical cases of four monoparental families in vinculum psychoanalytic treatment and by the cultural production of the film The city of men. In it we describe families headed by a woman-mother that constitute a family together with its children from different biological fathers. The study traces the evolution of the father as genitor or provider of spermatozoids up to the concept of the father s function above and beyond the father and mother figures. The children play an important role because they denounce the family as a configuration without a way out and point to the crisis situation that leads them to seek help. They introduce an element of ¨thirdness¨ as they mention the school, the streets, a job, the social environment. We define these types of families as a vinculum configuration made up by a mother and her children. We are not talking about the lack of a father figure but rather about a peculiar conformation that describes the unconscious family structure that supports it. In order to make a thorough study of the concept of family, we include its evolution through history, Brazilian laws, the social sciences and statistics. The clinical cases studied are families of the XXI century; therefore, this research leaves open a number of questions that should be explored in order to promote further theories and to continue developing this subject
A presente dissertação resulta das inquietações despertadas na consulta psicanalítica familiar frente à grande quantidade de famílias monoparentais que apresentavam queixas similares e que faziam com que consultassem, encontrando-se em uma situação de crise. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com uma sustentação teórica psicanalítica. O trabalho se faz baseado em dois eixos: por um lado, os casos clínicos das famílias monoparentais com queixa e, por outro, a teoria das configurações vinculares, escolhida como amparo para compreender as situações clínicas vinculares. Do ponto de vista teórico, trata-se de uma pesquisa que percorre dentro da Psicanálise o tema família, e como foi trabalhado pelos diferentes autores psicanalíticos. Os exemplos clínicos de quatro famílias monoparentais em tratamento vincular psicanalítico são as bases que norteiam a pesquisa, assim como uma produção cultural, o filme Cidade dos Homens. São famílias chefiadas por mulheres mães que conformam a família junto aos filhos de diferentes pais biológicos. No trabalho se parte da figura de pai, genitor, doador de espermatozóides, para evoluir até o conceito de função paterna, além e aquém da figura paterna e materna. Os filhos cumprem um papel importante, já que são os que denunciam uma configuração familiar sem saída, apontando a situação de crise que os faz consultar. Eles trazem ao meio familiar um espaço de terceiridade, através da menção à escola, à rua, ao trabalho, ao social. Definimos esse tipo de famílias como a configuração vincular conformada por mãe e filhos. Não falamos da falta de um lugar paterno, mas sim de uma conformação peculiar, descrevendo a estrutura familiar inconsciente, que sustenta essas famílias. Para um estudo aprofundado do conceito de família, inclui-se sua evolução através da história, do direito brasileiro, das ciências sociais e da estatística. As famílias abordadas como casos clínicos fazem parte das famílias do século XXI, porém a pesquisa deixa em aberto questões a continuar a serem pensadas, do ponto de vista da Psicanálise, para construir teoria e continuar ampliando o tema
Deleury-Beaudoin, Sandrine. "Adaptation psychosociale des jeunes en difficulté selon la structure parentale et le nombre de transitions familiales." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/46537.
Full textGuyard, Audrey. "Retentissement du handicap de l'enfant sur la vie familiale." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00798912.
Full textSefrioui, Abdelilah. "Structures familiale et villageoise dans la circulation marchande le cas des Ouled Aissa El-Bibane, Haut-Rharb /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37609851n.
Full textJones, Luke D. "Early knee arthritis : symptoms and structure." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:fafe8d46-9ad5-4d1e-b8f5-b2ea3757b3fb.
Full textBerthelot, Valérie. "Caractérisation de la structure généalogique d'un échantillon familial d'individus asthmatiques originaires du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26026/26026.pdf.
Full textBerthelot, Valérie. "Caracterisation de la structure généalogique d'un échantillon familial d'individus asthmatiques originaires du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20650.
Full textReis, Clarice Moraes. "O poder familiar na nova realidade jurídico-social." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2006. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/7376.
Full textThe present paper, following the research line adopted by the graduate course in comparative civil law, has the purpose of analyzing the evolution of the paternal power/duty granted to the parents in relation to their children, evidencing the alteration in the family structure as an important legal event for the State. Changes and advances taken place in the family law, especially since the middle of the last century, are due to alterations in the patriarchal system, which had been always relied on the bonus pater familiae. Pater familae has been losing space at the same time women has become legal subject fully capable of rights. The historical overview of the present paper, which is the beginning of this topic, analyzes the current enforced legislation in Brazil and also in foreign countries, with the purpose of evidencing social structures that ground family organizations, and that are also influenced in the current positive law. The new Civil Code has adopted the usage of the term family power , referring so in Book IV (Family Rights), Title I (Personal Rights), Subtitle II (Blood relations), Chapter V (Family power), articles 1.630 to 1.638. It is important state that the same structure in relation to its order, sequence and content used in the previous Code has been remained. However, this structure was indeed adopted to the constitutional principles, especially in relation to the joint performance of such power by both father and mother. So, it is possible to say that the family power is a public munus that cannot be renounced nor disposed by the parents. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze modifications in the family structure and justify them on the present social and legal scenario
O presente estudo, dentro da linha de pesquisa adotada pelo programa de pós-graduação stricto sensu em direito civil comparado, propõese a analisar a evolução do poder/dever atribuído aos pais em relação à pessoa dos filhos, evidenciando a alteração da estrutura familiar como um fato jurídico-social importante para o Estado. São notórias as mudanças e os avanços experimentados no direito de família, notoriamente a partir de meados do século passado, em razão da modificação do sistema patriarcal, calcado na figura do bônus pater familiae, o chefe de família, que foi perdendo espaço na medida em que a mulher ganhou qualidade de sujeito de direito plenamente capaz. O esboço histórico do tema, ponto de partida do presente estudo, tem por finalidade evidenciar as estruturas sociais em que se baseiam as organizações familiares e, conseqüentemente, refletem na sistematização do direito positivo. A análise das legislações existentes em nosso direito pátrio e também no direito alienígena demonstra que a transformação do conceito de pátrio poder certamente não fica restrita ao plano terminológico. O novel diploma civil optou pela utilização do termo poder familiar , tratando-o dentro do Livro IV (Do Direito de família), Título I (Do Direito Pessoal), Subtítulo II (Das Relações de Parentesco), Capítulo V (Do Poder Familiar), artigos 1.630 a 1.638. Nota-se que foi mantida a estrutura legal do Código anterior no tocante à ordem, seqüência e conteúdo, simplesmente adaptando-os aos princípios constitucionais, especialmente quanto ao seu exercício conjunto pelo pai e pela mãe, podendo-se afirmar que o poder familiar constitui um múnus público irrenunciável pelos pais, indisponível e imprescritível. Enfim, o presente estudo procura justamente detectar as modificações da estrutura familiar e justificá-las dentro da realidade jurídica e social
Frizon, Patrick. "Les Perses de Pathyris au deucième siècle avant notre ère : structures familiales et intégration sociale." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010553.
Full textIn pathyris (upper egypt), during the second century bc, the persians took a personal part in the ruling of the ptolemaic kingdom. These persians are of greek origin, coming from the seleucid empire. Maybe the ptolemies tried to create a homogeneous greek sphere out of this group. Persian family group adopted exogamic marriage, backed one another (loans, witnesses), owned land property they ruled freely (sales, hires, will donations), ensured the economic development of their territory (they cultivated, raised stock and traded) and were localy, in charge of civil service (agoranomy), army and religion. They were the concrete instance of the greeks integrating lagid egypt
Viale-Garrone, Audrey. "Période de la ménopause, état de santé orale et facteurs systémiques." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM5028/document.
Full textIn a cross-sectional study of 202 postmenopausal and premenopausal women,the objectives of this study are to demonstrate a link between menopause and altered state of oral health.To evaluate the action of HRT on dental disease and finally on the tooth mortality. To assess and clarify the relationship between oral health and various general diseases and links between psyche and soma in postmenopausal women.Also discussed was the influence of bisphosphonates on the state of periodontal health.Finally,it was decided to place the study links oral menopausal status in a social and anthropological perspective.It appears then that menopause results in an altered state of oral health,(p = 0.003).HRT has a beneficial effect on the periodontal disease.The biological effects of diabetes are related to dental mortality (p = 0.050). This study emphasize the influence "per se" a bad oral health status for coronary artery disease (OR = 1.214).In postmenopausal women, stressful events, dry mouth, joint and bone diseases, hormonal deficiency are factors variously related dental mortality during this period. Moreover, it was found that women who have recently been treated for breast cancer developed more dental caries (p = 0.031 OR = 2.161).The study related the effects of bisphosphonates on the alteration of periodontal (p = 0.011), despite taking HRT (p = 0.020).In addition,background socio-economic favored contribute to the medicalization of physiological phenomenon. The fact of living alone would affect the loss of dental organs (p = 0.035). Finally, the regular practice of a sport improve the state of oral health (p = 0.036)