Academic literature on the topic 'Structure of government debt'

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Journal articles on the topic "Structure of government debt"

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Wing Kwong, Chan and Ei Yet, Chu. "THE IMPACTS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE MECHANISMS AND OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ON CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF CHINESE DUAL-LISTED COMPANIES." International Journal of Business and Society 24, no. 3 (2023): 995–1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.6394.2023.

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This research aims to assess how the mechanisms of corporate governance and ownership structure affect the capital structures of Chinese dual-listed companies that list their shares in the China A-share market and the Hong Kong market simultaneously from 2003 to 2019. A binary variable of state control firm attribute is introduced to proxy the political connection to the Chinese government. Both the independent director ratio and CEO duality are negatively and significantly associated with the long-term debt ratio. The board size negatively and significantly relates to the short-term debt rati
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Shin, Yongseok. "Managing the maturity structure of government debt." Journal of Monetary Economics 54, no. 6 (2007): 1565–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2006.06.003.

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Sinha, Arunima. "Government debt, learning and the term structure." Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 53 (April 2015): 268–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2015.02.006.

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Zhang, Can. "Research on the Causes, Risks, and Countermeasures of Local Debt Problems." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 140, no. 1 (2024): 148–54. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2024.ga18559.

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This study aims to explore the causes, risks, and corresponding risk response strategies of local government debt problems. In the case analysis, the scale of local debt in Ningbo is taken as the specific research object. Although local governments use debt financing for infrastructure construction to promote economic growth in the short term, it also brings potential debt risks. By analyzing the scale of local debt and governance policies in Ningbo, this paper finds that Ningbo is relatively reasonable in debt management and its debt risks are generally controllable. Ningbo has successfully p
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Yang, Chunfei, Yongyou Li, Yu Qi, and Yanzhe Xu. "Decentralization, Supervision, and Chinese Local Government Debt." China & World Economy 32, no. 4 (2024): 229–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cwe.12545.

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AbstractDecentralization can alter the incentive structure of local governments and one outcome of this is debt accumulation. Based on the “Province‐Managing‐County” pilot policy, a fiscal decentralization reform devolving fiscal power from the prefecture‐level city to the county level, we assess the impact of fiscal decentralization on local government debt using a difference‐in‐differences model with a unique county‐level dataset from 2011 to 2019. According to the study findings, the “Province‐Managing‐County” reform resulted in an average increase of 5.758 percent in the local government d
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Hu, Fang, and Zidong Jiang. "Risk Assessment of Local Government Debt: Evidence from China." International Business & Economics Studies 5, no. 2 (2023): p197. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ibes.v5n2p197.

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The risk of local government debt has been a robust indicator of regional economic development and the smooth operation of local government. The promulgation and implementation of the new Budget Law in 2014 also reflect the determination of China to control government debt risk. Based on the DPSIR model, this paper defines the logical relationship among the driving force, pressure, debt status, influence, debt repayment ability, and local government debt risk. Combined with the entropy method, this paper analyzes the debt risk level of 30 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in Ch
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Kong, Wenping. "Research on the Influence of Local Government Debt on Enterprise Debt Financing." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 7, no. 2 (2023): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v7i2.4792.

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In recent years, China's local government debt and corporate debt issues have attracted the attention of academia and the government. At present, the financing difficulties of SMEs have become a problem in the industry. Although the existing literature has studied the impact of local government debt on the debt financing of micro enterprises, the academic circles still hold disputes on the "crowding out effect" and "crowding in effect" of local government debt on micro enterprise behavior. This paper selects the panel data of provincial local government debt and A-share listed companies from 2
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Wu, Yuanlin, Cunzhi Tian, and Guannan Wang. "Local Government Debt and Corporate Investment Behavior in China: Real versus Financial Investment." Sustainability 15, no. 22 (2023): 15756. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152215756.

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The ongoing expansion of local government debt (LGD) in China constitutes a significant impediment to economic development, while the existing literature predominantly concentrates on macro-level investigations, neglecting the repercussions of government debt expansion on firms. Firms serve as fundamental constituents of the real economy, and the suitability of their investment structure is a pivotal determinant of their robust development. Therefore, it is of great significance to investigate whether the investment structure of non-financial firms will undergo deviations attributable to the e
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Xie, Ping, and Zhang Chunyan. "Constructing Risk Analysis for Changes in China’s Local Government Bond System Based on SSP." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (August 13, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4606905.

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The local government bond system of China has experienced a series of changes from its initial creation to its abolition and then to a recovery again. During the period, the central government always dominated the changing direction of the local government bond system. However, as fiscal decentralization reform has progressed, the institutional needs of local governments and investors have gradually gained attention. As a result, the size and variety of local government bonds are expanding. Through the introduction of analysis of system change based on situation structure performance (SSP), th
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SHI, JINCHUAN, ZHIKAI WANG, and XIAOJIANG WANG. "INNOVATIONS IN THE SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT LIABILITIES IN CHINA." Singapore Economic Review 63, no. 04 (2018): 819–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217590817420115.

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Through the first and second year of China’s 13th five-year plan coincided with local governments holding their own “Two Sessions” before attending the “Two Congresses” in Beijing in March. As one of the frequent results, the issue of local government debt naturally became a popular topic. The scale of local government debt in China was/is considerable, and the structure is complex, which poses a threat to sustained economic development. To address this situation, China must regulate local government debt, clean up urban financing vehicle debt, foster and manage the local bond market, and intr
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Structure of government debt"

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Patrício, Artur Manuel de Carvalho. "Reshaping the portuguese government debt structure." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6630.

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Mestrado em Finanças<br>Portuguese public debt has attained an unsustainable trajectory in recent years. The eco-nomic downturn and a fiscal imbalance have contributed to this situation. The aim of this research is to explore the possibility of restructuring sovereign debt as an alternative policy for solving the country’s debt problem. It is not easy to answer the question as to which hypothesis is the best solution for solving the Portuguese public debt problem. Reducing interest rates, lengthening maturities and perpetual debt conversion, seem to be the most feasible ones. However the hairc
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Mandilaras, Alexandros. "Government debt structure and inflation." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.368486.

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Korhonen, Iikka. "Essays on commitment and government debt structure /." Helsinki : Helsinki School of Economics, 2008. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/573464286.pdf.

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Donėlaitė, Giedrė. "Valstybės skola ir jos valdymas: Baltijos šalių lyginamoji analizė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140128_134136-99106.

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Magistro baigiamąjame darbe atlikta Baltijos šalių valstybės skolos ir jos valdymo lyginamoji analizė. Darbą sudaro trys dalys. Pirmoje darbo dalyje apžvelgiami teoriniai valstybės skolos ir jos valdymo aspektai: pateikiamas valstybės skolos klasifikavimas, skolinimosi instrumentai, veiksniai, leimiantys valstybės skolinimosi poreikį, valstybės skolos vertinimo rodikliai, apžvelgiama kokį poveikį šalies ekonomikai daro valstybės skolinimasis, taip pat valstybės skolos valdymo problemos bei kylančios rizikos. Antrojoje darbo dalyje pateikiama Baltjos šalių valstybės skolos analizės, vertinimo b
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Павловська, Є. О. "Складові внутрішніх та зовнішніх запозичень України". Thesis, Гельветика, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/59394.

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На сьогодні, проблема пошуку оптимальної структури державного боргу та його класифікації, особливо в сучасних умовах, є однією з основних у сфері бюджетно-фінансових відносин. Однак до сьогодні спеціальних досліджень структури державного боргу, його змісту тощо не здійснювалося.<br>Today, the problem of finding the optimal structure of public debt and its classification, especially in modern terms, is a major in the field of fiscal relations. However, to this day special studies state debt structure, contents, etc. are not performed.
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Dulovits, Stephan, and Yonas Hadgu Tewelu. "New venture financing order and founder preference: A multi-case study of Austrian Tech startups." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Jönköping University, IHH, Företagsekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-48946.

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This study investigates the source of financing in Austrian tech startups and aims to identify the main factors that affect the decision making of these firms. In doing so, we aim to contribute to the relatively limited field of research conducted in Europe. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, we implemented a multiple case study method as the research design. For the purpose of this study, a literature review was used that generated a theoretical framework. This framework focuses on capital structure with the main emphasis being on the pecking order theory. Additionally, government
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Achsanta, Aldy Fariz. "Essays on related party transactions, ownership structure and bank lending." Thesis, Limoges, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LIMO0016.

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La thèse a pour objectif d’examiner la nature des informations fournies sur les transactions liées dans le cadre des normes comptables internationales IAS 24. Dans le chapitre 1, nous étudions si les actionnaires des banques d’Etat anticipent qu’il existe un risque d’expropriation, risque qu’ils sont prêts à accepter si un soutien de l’Etat est apporté en cas de difficultés financières. Nous travaillons pour cela sur des données de banques et de firmes emprunteuses indonésiennes dans la mesure où il y a une forte présence des banques d’Etat en Indonésie et que le risque d’expropriation est ins
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Rungani, Ellen Chenesai. "Determinants of capital structure of small and medium enterprises in the Buffalo City Municipality Eastern Cape Province South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/271.

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This study investigated the determinants of capital structure of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the Buffalo city municipality in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. The objectives of the study were, to ascertain whether the use of internal equity (retained profits) was positively or negatively related to the size, age and profitability of the firm. Furthermore the study examined if the use of external equity (capital from owners) was negatively or positively related to the age, size and profitability of the firm. Finally the study wanted to establish if the use of debt was posit
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Gerleman, Wendela. "The stock market and government debt : the impact of government debt changes on the stock market." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Internationella Handelshögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19323.

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This thesis investigates whether or not changes in a country’s government debt could affect its domestic stock market performance. The relationship is investigated by examining three different European countries, Germany, Portugal and Sweden, on the basis of two variables; (1) quarterly government debt changes as a percentage of gross domestic product and (2) the quarterly stock market changes over the time period2000:Q2 – 2011:Q2. The evidence is presented with help of Ordinary Least Square Method and Granger Causality test for each respective country. According to the Efficient Market Hypoth
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Greer, Robert. "THREE ESSAYS ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEBT." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/msppa_etds/6.

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The local government tax-exempt debt market is a growing, and complex, sector of public finance. As local governments turn to debt financing the factors that contribute to interest costs of that debt have become important considerations for local government officials and politicians. Governance at the local level involves a network of overlapping governments some of which share a tax base. This system of overlapping governments that share a tax base are subject to externalities that arise from taxation, expenditures, and debt. These externalities are usually analyzed in terms of tax or expendi
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Books on the topic "Structure of government debt"

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Fund, International Monetary. Optimal intertemporal taxation on consumption and the term structure of government debt. International Monetary Fund, 1988.

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England, Bank of, ed. Government debt structure and monetary conditions: A conference organised by the Bank of England, 18-19 June 1998. Bank of England, 1999.

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Kirton, Claremont. Jamaica: Debt and poverty. Oxfam, 1992.

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African Forum & Network on Debt & Development., ed. Trade and debt blockages--which way forward?: Financing for development & debt. African Forum & Network on Debt & Development, 2003.

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Frieden, Jeffry A. Debt, development, and democracy: Modern political economy and Latin America, 1965-1985. Princeton University Press, 1991.

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Borensztein, Eduardo, Olivier Jeanne, Paolo Mauro, Jeromin Zettelmeyer, and Marcos Chamon. Sovereign Debt Structure for Crisis Prevention. International Monetary Fund, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781589063778.084.

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Eduardo, Borensztein, and International Monetary Fund, eds. Sovereign debt structure for crisis prevention. International Monetary Fund, 2004.

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Elmendorf, Douglas W. Government debt. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998.

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Gai, Prasanna. Debt maturity structure with pre-emptive creditors. Bank of England, 2003.

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Office, General Accounting. Acquisition workforce: Department of Defense's plans to address workforce size and structure challenges : report to congressional committees. U.S. General Accounting Office, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Structure of government debt"

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Hildreth, W. Bartley. "Local Government Own-source Revenues and Debt Financing: Structure and Stress." In The Dynamics of Federalism in National and Supranational Political Systems. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230625433_8.

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Wang, Tianyang, Jingcheng Li, Linan Gao, and Xinyi Mei. "Does Local Government Debt Boost Industrial Structure Upgrading? The Evidence from China." In LISS 2023. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4045-1_17.

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Hubig, Anja. "Stochastic modeling of the term structure dynamics for the purpose of long-term government debt management: The theoretical framework." In Introduction of a New Conceptual Framework for Government Debt Management. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-00918-2_5.

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Hubig, Anja. "Joint modeling of yield curve shape and dynamics: An empirical validation of term structure simulations for long-term government debt management." In Introduction of a New Conceptual Framework for Government Debt Management. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-00918-2_6.

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Hubig, Anja. "Use of orthogonal polynomials to describe the shape and dynamics of the term structure of interest rates for the purpose of government debt management." In Introduction of a New Conceptual Framework for Government Debt Management. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-00918-2_4.

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Färber, Gisela. "Public Finance." In Public Administration in Germany. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53697-8_14.

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AbstractThis chapter gives an overview of public finance in Germany. In the first part, it describes the process of public budgeting, the main principles, and the budget cycle. Finally, it reports on budget reforms. Subsequently, it delivers information on the volume and structure of expenditure and revenue, the latter with a special focus on the tax system, the system of multilevel tax distribution among the levels of government and on public debt. The chapter refers also to the legal framework for public budgeting and accounting standards that differ between the levels of the Federation and
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Schoenmaker, Dirk, and Willem Schramade. "Valuing Bonds." In Springer Texts in Business and Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35009-2_8.

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AbstractThis chapter introduces the basic types of bonds and considers their valuation. Bonds are an important source of funding for corporations. And even government bonds are relevant to companies, since the yield on government bonds serves as the risk-free rate discussed in Chap. 4. We explain the drivers of bond yields and the term structure of interest rates. Subsequently, we discuss the liquidity and credit risk of corporate bonds, including the role of ratings.Social and environmental factors are increasingly being integrated in the valuation of corporate bonds. Studying the company’s b
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Romano, Simone. "The 2011 Crisis in Italy: A Story of Deep-Rooted (and Still Unresolved) Economic and Political Weaknesses." In Financial Crisis Management and Democracy. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54895-7_10.

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AbstractItaly went through an economic and political crisis in 2011. The trigger was the Sovereign debt crisis that shook the Eurozone due to its incomplete structure. The ingrained causes were the long-term structural problems that have plagued the Italian economy for a long time, leaving it vulnerable to external shocks. The reaction to the crisis took the form of austerity measures and reforms implemented by a technocratic Government. These policies, carried out with no external financial assistance, were meant to send a signal to markets and stop the spiral of distrust and negative self-fu
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Ihori, Toshihiro. "Government Debt." In Public Finance in an Overlapping Generations Economy. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230389908_9.

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Yongjun, Wang, and Chen Jianhua. "Government Debt." In Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese Economics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4036-9_719.

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Conference papers on the topic "Structure of government debt"

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Baďo, Peter. "GOVERNMENT DEBT MANAGEMENT, STRUCTURE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: INVESTIGATION OF THE VISEGRAD FOUR." In DOKBAT 2016. Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Faculty of Management and Economics, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.7441/dokbat.2016.03.

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Ye, Zhou, and Wu Fengping. "Notice of Retraction: Research on debt maturity structure of real estate listed companies by 2SLS." In 2011 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government (ICEE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icebeg.2011.5884531.

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Diril, Funda. "Comparison of Fiscal Reforms in Some South and East European Transition Economies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01014.

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The aim of this paper is to compare fiscal reforms of some of the transition economies in Balkans including The Republic of Macedonia. Since 1990’s former planned economies, which are in the process of economic transformation into market economy have carried out several reforms. During this economic transformation process both the effects and the results of these reforms vary according to the difference between the needs of structural change in each country. In this study, some of the selected transition economies in Balkans are analyzed: Some of the recent members of European Community in Bal
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Vintu, Denis, and Georgiana Balaban. "Model of interest rate with government ponzi games and debt dynamics under uncertainty within fiscal federalism." In Economic growth in the face of global challenges. Consolidation of national economies and reduction of social inequalities: International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIIIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.iii.2024.18.22.

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This paper presents two objectives: in the first part, we make a presentation of interest rate equations in a historical overview, from Irwing Fisher to John Maynard Keynes. Second part is designed to quarterly estimated structural macro econometric model for the Republic of Moldova, denoted A Classical Macroeconometric Data Model for the Republic of Moldova (MDM) in context of Neo-Classical Approach of the Economy. This model has been developed with four uses in mind: the assessment of economic conditions in the Republic of Moldova, macroeconomic forecasting, policy analysis and deepening und
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Khachaturian, Raisa. "SUPPLY-DEMAND SHOCKS AND GOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO PANDEMIC ISSUES (EXAMPLE OF GEORGIA)." In Proceedings of the XXIII International Scientific and Practical Conference. RS Global Sp. z O.O., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_conf/25112020/7240.

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In this article, it is discussed the main threats and consequences of the cause of the modern economic crisis - the coronavirus pandemic - that have affected the macroeconomic situation in different countries and regions of the world. The focus is on the radical international economic changes that have caused supply and demand shocks, which have conditioned the structural nature of the crisis. The negative consequences of the pandemic in different sectors of the world are analyzed and general tendencies related to foreign trade, protectionism, employment, fiscal, monetary and other policies ar
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Hatem ALWAN, Ghufran, and Maan Thabit ARIF. "MEASURING AND ANALYZING THE FACTORS AFFECTING FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY IN IRAQ FOR THE PERIOD 1990-2019." In III. International Research Congress ofContemporary Studiesin Social Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/rimarcongress3-5.

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Since the last decades of the last century and until now, the Iraqi economy has witnessed many fluctuations and exceptional circumstances, ranging from many wars and international economic sanctions for many years, which had a bad impact on the Iraqi economy, causing a decline in many economic indicators in it, which At the end of the last century, he called on the government to resort to public debt and issue cash without a cover to finance public spending in order to meet even part of the citizens' requirements. These policies caused high inflation rates and the accompanying deterioration in
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Výrostová, Eva, and Tomáš Výrost. "The Local Allocation of EU Funds in Slovakia: Determinants of Success in Project Submissions in 2014-2020." In XXVI. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách. Masaryk University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0311-2023-6.

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The objective of the paper is to identify the determinants of the success rate of submitted projects for European Structural and Investment Funds (ESIF) funding for municipalities in Slovakia in the 2014-2020 programming period. Regressors used in the created econometric model include proxies for project writing experience, municipalities' demographics, and financial indicators. In the model, we also use other characteristics: the share of projects that were submitted by female mayors of municipalities and the share of projects approved for a municipality whose mayor was supported in the previ
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Hiç, Özlen, and Ayşen Hiç Gencer. "The 1994, 1997-98, 2001 and 2008 Crises and their Impacts on the Turkish Economy." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c15.02739.

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This article examines the impacts of four major economic and financial crises that significantly affected Turkey’s economic stability and growth: the 1994 crisis, the 1997-98 Asian crisis, the 2001 Turkish crisis, and the 2008 global crisis. The 1994 crisis was triggered by a sudden currency depreciation and resulted in a severe economic contraction. It revealed the vulnerabilities of the Turkish financial system and highlighted the need for structural reforms to improve fiscal discipline and monetary policy. The 1997-98 Asian financial crisis had a ripple effect on Turkey, leading to a sharp
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Capouellez, James, Madan Vunnam, Bijan Khatib-Shahidi, Steven L. McCarty, and David Hullinger. "EVALUATION OF LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL FOR STRUCTURE, MINE BLAST PROTECTION, AND BUOYANCY FOR AMPHIBIOUS MILITARY VEHICLES." In 2024 NDIA Michigan Chapter Ground Vehicle Systems Engineering and Technology Symposium. National Defense Industrial Association, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-3546.

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&lt;title&gt;ABSTRACT&lt;/title&gt; &lt;p&gt;For this particular effort, TARDEC Center for Systems Integration (CSI) was tasked to lead an effort to develop an underbody kit that would serve multiple functions. The underbody kit would provide an additional 1,200 lbs of net buoyancy to enhance water mobility per the LAV. This program is in the development and testing phase with a prototype expected to be produced June of 2015. This program is one of multiple efforts to ensure the FOLAV meet all system requirements to keep the vehicle viable to 2035. In addition, the TARDEC concept/prototype mus
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Bebes, András, Dávid Tran, and László Bebesi. "OPTIMIZING THE HUNGARIAN GOVERNMENT DEBT PORTFOLIO." In 10th Economics & Finance Conference, Rome. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/efc.2018.010.003.

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Reports on the topic "Structure of government debt"

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Fernandez, Jose Maria, and Reinaldo Le Grazie. Secondary Government Bond Market. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009209.

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In light of the challenges to structure and develop bond markets amid changing environments, the Inter-American Development Bank set a project that aims to diagnose the current conditions for secondary government bonds market trading among LAC Debt Group members which can further substantiate initiatives to foment these markets according to regional characteristics. Ultimately, the main goal of this project is to strengthen the institutions of public debt management and provide them with insightful resources to develop bond markets.In this report we will find the general guidelines for public
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Guibaud, Stéphane, Yves Nosbusch, and Dimitri Vayanos. Bond Market Clienteles, the Yield Curve, and the Optimal Maturity Structure of Government Debt. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18922.

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Valencia, Oscar, Juliana Gamboa-Arbeláez, and Gustavo Sánchez. Debt Erosion: Asymmetric Response to Demand and Supply Shocks. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005027.

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This paper explores the effect of inflation supply and demand shocks on government debt. It identifies the shocks using a sign-restricted Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) model with quarterly data. Estimations of dynamic panel regressions and local projections suggest that supply shocks lead to persistent increases in government debt, while demand shocks result in long-lasting declines. Furthermore, high debt levels increase economic vulnerability, amplifying the impacts of both supply and demand shocks by more than three times. Specifically, supply shocks increase debt through higher b
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Debuque-Gonzales, Margarita, Charlotte Justine Diokno-Sicat, Robert Hector Palomar, Mark Gerald Ruiz, John Paul Corpus, and Ramona Maria Miral. Fiscal Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Philippine Debt Sustainability. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.62986/pn2023.05.

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The Philippine government’s debt-to-gross domestic product (GDP) ballooned from 39.6 percent in 2019 to 54.5 percent in 2020 and 60.5 percent in 2021. In this Policy Notes, the authors explain that the current debt episode differs from other periods of large fiscal deficits. While past debt episodes were deep-rooted or self-inflicted, the current high debt was caused by a large exogenous shock (i.e., the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic). Based on their projections, the country’s debt-to-GDP ratio will decline after 2024, provided there are no policy reversals or structural breaks and no new
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Cabrera-Rodríguez, Wilmar Alexander, Daniela Rodríguez-Novoa, and Camilo Eduardo Sánchez-Quinto. A robust model for the term structure of interest rates: some applications in Colombia. Banco de la República, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1255.

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This document presents a Gaussian Affine Term Structure Model (GATSM) of the zero-coupon public debt curve issued locally by the Colombian Government, adopting the methodological approach of Hamilton and Wu (2012) to solve the problems of identification and instability in the estimation of this family of models. Two empirical exercises are presented to highlight the relevance of this methodological approach. The first combines the GATSM structure with a Bayesian Averaging of Classical Estimates (BACE) approach to forecast the yield curve given a set of macroeconomic variables, thus offering a
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Elmendorf, Douglas, and N. Gregory Mankiw. Government Debt. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6470.

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Méndez-Vizcaíno, Juan C., and Nicolás Moreno-Arias. A Global Shock with Idiosyncratic Pains: State-Dependent Debt Limits for LATAM during the COVID-19 pandemic. Banco de la República, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1175.

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Fiscal sustainability in five of the largest Latin American economies is examined before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, the DSGE model in Bi(2012) and Hürtgen (2020) is used to estimate the Fiscal Limits and Fiscal Spaces for Peru, Chile, Mexico, Colombia, and Brazil. These estimates advance the empirical literature for Latin America on fiscal sustainability by offering new calculations stemming from a structural framework with alluring novel features: government default on the intensive margin; dynamic Laffer curves; utility-based stochastic discount factor; and a Markov-S
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Rauh, Joshua, and Amir Sufi. Capital Structure and Debt Structure. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14488.

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Reinhart, Carmen, and M. Belen Sbrancia. The Liquidation of Government Debt. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16893.

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Cochrane, John. The Value of Government Debt. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w26090.

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