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Journal articles on the topic 'Study aids -> study aids -> study aids general'

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Published: 25 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Eckstein, Blanka. "AIDS Awareness Study." Health Marketing Quarterly 6, no. 4 (1989): 65–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j026v06n04_06.

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2

Goldsmith, M. F. "Hastings Center initiates AIDS study." JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 254, no. 18 (1985): 2527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.254.18.2527.

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3

Hairunisa, Nany, Isra Sabrina, Husnun Amalia, Yasmine Mashabi, Nashita Amira Zaina, and Emad Yousif. "Study on Factors Related to HIV Among Women in West Kalimantan, Indonesia." Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan 6, no. 1 (2023): 89–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/jbiomedkes.2023.v6.89-107.

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Background According to national data, West Kalimantan is one of the ten top provinces that reported AIDS cases, ranked eighth. Until December 2019, based on data recorded in the Provincial Health Office that reported to the Indonesia Ministry of Health, the AIDS case rate in West Kalimantan was 49.35, showing over the national AIDS case rate (38.93). In this study, an unmatched case-control determines the factors associated with HIV/AIDS among women in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Methods The study was conducted among 90 women who tested positive for HIV/AIDS (cases) and 90 who tested negative

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Dao, Thi-Hong, and Thi-Bich-Thuy Luong. "A Study on Spatial Distribution of HIV/AIDS Using Histogram and Geographic Information System." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 9, no. 1 (2024): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20240109.

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Background: The high prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections has become a devastating publi6c health problem. In response, many governments have taken measures to reduce the transmission of HIV and the number of deaths from HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This study aims to investigate spatial distribution of HIV/AIDS cases and deaths from AIDS in Vietnam in 2017 with the help of a histogram and Geographic Information System (GIS). Materials and Methods: Datasets of HIV/AIDS cases and deaths from AIDS in Vietnam in 2017 were first collected from website of th

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Steinfeld, AD, and JS Cooper. "Epidemic and classic Kaposi's sarcoma of the feet. A comparative study." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 80, no. 9 (1990): 469–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/87507315-80-9-469.

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The clinical behavior of Kaposi's sarcoma involving the feet is compared for patients with and without AIDS. Although AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma is less likely to be confined to the legs than is non-AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma, the legs are the most common site of disease in both forms. Kaposi's sarcoma occurring in the AIDS setting is as radiosensitive as that which occurs in the patient without AIDS. Palliative radiotherapy can offer substantial relief for affected patients.

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Ebong, R. D. "Knowledge and Attitudes of Nurses toward AIDS: A Case Study of General Hospital Ogoja, Cross River State, Nigeria." International Quarterly of Community Health Education 22, no. 1 (2003): 131–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/teaw-w83x-fkgm-qpq9.

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One hundred nurses were randomly selected from General Hospital Ogoja to assess the level of knowledge of nurses about AIDS with regard to causes, signs and symptoms, mode of transmission, attitudes of nurses toward AIDS patients and safety practices as they affect the practice of caring for AIDS patients. A questionnaire made up of two parts was used. Part A sought demographic information while Part B sought information on knowledge and attitudes of nurses toward AIDS patients. Six hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. Data were analyzed by the use of t-test and chi-square statistics

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Mekonen, Tesfa, Habte Belete, and Wubalem Fekadu. "Depressive symptoms among people with HIV/AIDS in Northwest Ethiopia: comparative study." BMJ Open 11, no. 7 (2021): e048931. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-048931.

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ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to compare depressive symptoms among people with HIV/AIDS and the general population sample. We also assessed the factors associated with depressive symptoms.DesignA comparative cross-sectional study was conducted.SettingsAntiretroviral therapy clinics in three primary healthcare facilities and semi-urban area in Northwest Ethiopia.ParticipantsA total of 1115 participants (558 people with HIV/AIDS and 557 comparison group) aged 18 years and above were recruited. A total of 1026 participants (530 people with HIV/AIDS and 496 comparison group) completed

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Kadir, Mohammed, Zheno Latif, and Noor Ramadan. "Knowledge attitude and practice study of HIV/AIDS in Kirkuk." Al-Kitab Journal for Pure Sciences 04, no. 1 (2020): 10–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32441/kjps.04.01.p2.

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Introduction: patients with HIV/AIDS in developing countries have to face discrimination in the society and in health care system .The knowledge of people in such countries also not good enough as many of them don’t know the main information about this disease and some of them get infected because of lack of information Objective: To examine the knowledge of people about HIV/AIDS in Kirkuk city among different educational background. Subjects and Methods: A structured questionnaire form related to HIV/AIDS was administrated on the 6000 person included (primary, secondary, high school, universi

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Alfitri, Alfitri, Neviyarni Neviyarni, Firman Firman, et al. "Exhaustive Analysis of the Study of Antiretroviral Adherence Factor From HIV/AIDS Patients." Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 20, no. 3 (2025): 587–95. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v20i3.21228.

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Adherence of HIV/AIDS patients in ARV therapy is an important factor in the success of HIV/AIDS treatment because continuous ARVs can suppress the development of the virus, reduce viral resistance, improve the HIV/AIDS patient's quality of life, and improve their health in general. This study aimed to review the literature that has researched factors related to the non-adherence of HIV/AIDS patients in taking ARV therapy. The research conducted an empirical analysis related to the aspects of adherence of HIV/AIDS patients to antiretroviral therapy (ART). A total of 71 kinds of literature discu

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Pennisi, E. "Enzyme Study Suggests Anti-AIDS Strategy." Science News 140, no. 21 (1991): 326. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3975747.

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11

Macready, Norra. "Investigators study morning-after AIDS treatment." Lancet 349, no. 9054 (1997): 780. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)60205-x.

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Dalton, A. D., J. N. Harcourt-Webster, and A. C. Keat. "Synovium in AIDS: a postmortem study." BMJ 300, no. 6734 (1990): 1239–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.300.6734.1239.

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13

Koregol, Arati C., Nagaraj B. Kalburgi, Kavya Sulakod, Prerna Singh, and Hannahson Puladas. "Interdental cleaning where we stand today: a questionnaire study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 9, no. 6 (2022): 2508. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20221527.

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Background: Bacterial plaque is etiological factor for initiation of periodontitis. Toothbrushing is necessary for maintaining oral hygiene. However, toothbrushing alone is not enough in interproximal areas. The use of interdental aids was important to clean interdental areas of plaque that forms frequently.Methods: A 35 items questionnaire was structured and distributed among 422 dental under graduate students. The distribution of responses was presented as frequencies and percentage.Results: A total of 422 participants out of whom 5.7% below 20 years 94.3% were 20-25 years. 83 interns and 33

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BAUM, RUDY. "Mouse models for AIDS study developed." Chemical & Engineering News 67, no. 1 (1989): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v067n001.p008.

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BAUM, RUDY. "Gene synthesis aids study of cytochrome." Chemical & Engineering News 65, no. 1 (1987): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v065n001.p017.

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Yang, Hong Liang, Feng He, Aibibai Jielili, et al. "A retrospective study of Kaposi’s sarcoma in Hotan region of Xinjiang, China." Medicine 102, no. 41 (2023): e35552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000035552.

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Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is the most common cancer in patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In 1994, Chang and Moore discovered Kaposi sarcoma associated herpesvirus for the first time in KS lesions in AIDS patients. KS is a low-grade mesenchymal neoplasm of blood and lymphatic vessels that primarily affects the skin, although the disease may become disseminated to the lymphatic system, lungs, airways, or abdominal viscera. In this research, clinical characteristics and treatment of patients of Kaposi sarcoma were retrospectively analyzed in Hotan Dis

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17

von Reyn, C. Fordham. "AIDS Clinical Trials Group Study Numbers." Annals of Internal Medicine 123, no. 5 (1995): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-123-5-199509010-00028.

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18

Fischl, Margaret A. "AIDS Clinical Trials Group Study Numbers." Annals of Internal Medicine 123, no. 5 (1995): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-123-5-199509010-00029.

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Hafiza Tania Naveel, Sabiha Gul, Farzana Sadaf, Syed Waleed Ahmed Bokhari, Sidra Afzal, and Abdul Wasay Mahmood. "Prevalence and treatment of HIV/AIDS in Pakistani population: A retrospective study." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 73, no. 12 (2023): 2447–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/jpma.6564.

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HIV/AIDS epidemic poses an emerging threat around the world. An estimated 0.1% of people aged 15 to 49 years have been infected with HIV/AIDS in Pakistan during the last few years. This research study aims to analyse the prevalence and treatment/management of HIV/AIDS among the Pakistani population aged 15 to 45 years from 1990 to 2020 and this research data was collected during the year 2021. The analysis was done by using E-views software. Descriptive statistical analysis, correlation coefficient, unit root analysis, and linear regression analysis were used. Results indicated that there is l

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Gregory, Sarah, Jo Billings, Danielle Wilson, Gill Livingston, Anne GM Schilder, and Sergi G. Costafreda. "Experiences of hearing aid use among patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease dementia: A qualitative study." SAGE Open Medicine 8 (January 2020): 205031212090457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312120904572.

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Objectives: Hearing aid usage supports communication and independence; however, many do not use their hearing aids. This study explored the experiences of hearing aid use in adults with mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s disease. Methods: Participants completed semi-structured interviews which were analysed using thematic analysis. Ten people (six males, age range 75–86 years old) with mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s disease who had been fitted with hearing aids were recruited to the study. Results: We identified four major themes: (1) memory and other cognitive barriers to usin

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Janahi, Essam Mohammed, Sakina Mustafa, Sajeda Alsari, Mariam Al-Mannai, and Ghada N. Farhat. "Public knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes towards HIV/AIDS in Bahrain: A cross-sectional study." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 10, no. 09 (2016): 1003–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.7665.

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Introduction: HIV/AIDS is one of the major health problems worldwide. Despite the low prevalence of HIV in Bahrain, educational and awareness programs remain highly important in controlling and preventing the spread of the disease. This study aimed to assess the public’s knowledge, risk perceptions, and attitudes towards HIV/AIDS in Bahrain. Methodology: A self-administered questionnaire-based survey was administered to and completed by 1,038 Bahraini adults. Results: Although the average general awareness among participants was good (63%), some misconceptions and erroneous beliefs were common

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Femilian, Afryla, Rafi Kusuma Ramadhan Sukono, and Ni Wy Rima Tiara Wahyudiana. "Knowledge and attitudes towards Behavior of HIV/AIDS Patients Management among dental students: Observational Study." Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva 12, no. 2 (2023): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/di.v12i2.16423.

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In 1981, AIDS was first recognized in the United States. Every year, AIDS cases always increase. The incidence of cross-infection cases in dentists reaches 36% when managing HIV/AIDS patients. Having good knowledge and attitudes can lead to good behavior towards the management of HIV/AIDS patients. The formation of knowledge, attitudes, and good behavior will increase over time, along with the experience of a dentist. This research aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of dental students at RSGM UMY and the management behavior of HIV/AIDS patients. This researc

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Grisel, Burgos-Barreto, Reyes Daniel, and L. Tremblay Raymond. "Life Expectancy and Life Years Lost After HIV or AIDS Diagnosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 06, no. 04 (2023): 2409–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7826361.

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<strong>ABSTRACT: </strong>The AIDS pandemic on average took a life every minute in 2021 despite effective HIV treatment and tools to prevent, detect, and treat opportunistic infections.  The objective of this study was to estimate the average life expectancy and life years lost (LYL) in people diagnosed with HIV or AIDS in Puerto Rico from 2000-2020. The epidemiological design was a retrospective cohort study of 24,143 people diagnosed with HIV or AIDS and received services under the Eligible Metropolitan Area (EMA) of San Juan, Puerto Rico. The population with a diagnosis of HIV or AIDS

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Yashaswini M K, Archana Rao K, and Sangeetha S. "A study of HIV/AIDS awareness among the ICTC clients in a tertiary care center." Indian Journal of Microbiology Research 8, no. 2 (2021): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmr.2021.030.

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HIV/AIDS poses a significant and one of the most genuine general well-being challenges. For HIV anticipation in the Indian scenario, the main plausible and financially savvy approach that can be adapted is proper training about HIV/AIDS and its various aspects. The present study was embraced to survey the degree of information and awareness about HIV/AIDS among clients attending ICTC facility in our hospital.A total of 200 clients, of age &#62;18yrs, attending the ICTC for HIV testing were studied over a period of 3 months. A questionnaire was prepared in regards to the methods of transmis

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Saleh, M. A., Y. S. Al Ghamdi, O. A. Al Yahia, T. M. Shaqran, and A. R. Mosa. "Impact of health education program on knowledge about AIDS and HIV transmission in students of secondary schools in Buraidah City, Saudi Arabia: an exploratory study." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 5, no. 5 (1999): 1068–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/1999.5.5.1068.

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Acurate information about acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [AIDS]and human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]is important for their prevention. This study is intended to assess knowledge on AIDS in students of secondary schools in Buraidah City and to measure the effect of a health education program on their knowledge about AIDS in general, modes of HIV transmission and the degree of their misperception about the transmission of the disease through casual contact. A well-designed health education program using personal communication and visual media techniques was conducted for 483 secondary schoo

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Nursinah, Nursinah, and Muslimin B. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Towards HIV-AIDS Prevention (Descriptive Study in Harapan Village, Kwamki Narama District, Mimika Regency - Central Papua)." JURNAL PARADIGMA : Journal of Sociology Research and Education 4, no. 2 (2023): 158–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.53682/jpjsre.v4i2.7923.

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This research is motivated by the increasing cases of HIV/AIDS in Indonesia due to a lack of knowledge, information, and public awareness about HIV/AIDS. In addition, social prejudice and discrimination still exist. Therefore, it is considered necessary to make maximum effort to prevent it. Changes in human behavior are expected to reduce the rate of spread of HIV/AIDS in society because it can hinder socio-economic development and threaten national stability. The purpose of this study was to describe HIV/AIDS prevention efforts in Harapan Village, Kwamki Narama District, Mimika Regency, Papua

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Zhang, Yurong, and Rusty Souleymanov. "A Qualitative Study of HIV/AIDS Social Policy Implementation in Rural Central China: Recipient Perspectives." Global Journal of Health Science 13, no. 7 (2021): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v13n7p43.

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Social assistance policy initiatives are crucial to improve the socio-economic conditions of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Little is known about the implementation of HIV/AIDS social assistance policies in China, as well as the effects on recipients of the subsidies associated with these policies. This qualitative study examined HIV/AIDS social assistance policy implementation in rural Central China, a region heavily affected by HIV/AIDS. Using thematic analysis, we analyzed data from 15 interviews with PLWHA in Fuyang City, Anhui. The findings reveal the predominant role that social as

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Syahri, Alfi, Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Erna Dwi Wahyuni, et al. "Study of Clinical Characteristics of AIDS Patients With Opportunistic Infections: Findings From Cut Mutia General Hospital." Journal of Health Sciences 18, no. 01 (2025): 105–14. https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs.v18i01.6970.

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Introduction: HIV/AIDS remains a global public health challenge, with opportunistic infections (OIs) being a major cause of morbidity and mortality. In resource-limited settings such as Aceh, Indonesia, the burden of OIs significantly impacts the management and outcomes of HIV/AIDS patients. Purpose: This study aims to describe the demographic and clinical characteristics, the prevalence of OIs, and treatment outcomes among HIV/AIDS patients treated at Cut Mutia General Hospital in Lhokseumawe, Aceh. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted using medical records of 55 HIV/AID

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Huang, Yao, Zhe Chen, Yu Wang, et al. "Clinical characteristics of 17 patients with COVID-19 and systemic autoimmune diseases: a retrospective study." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, no. 9 (2020): 1163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-217425.

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ObjectivesIncreasing data about COVID-19 have been acquired from the general population. We aim to further evaluate the clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in patients with systemic autoimmune diseases (AIDs).MethodsWe included all confirmed inpatients with COVID-19 and systemic AIDs in Wuhan Tongji Hospital from 29 January to 8 March 2020. We retrospectively collected and analysed information on epidemiology of 1255 inpatients and additional clinical characteristics of patients with systemic AIDs. Outcomes were followed up until 16 April 2020.ResultsOf the 1255 patients with COVID-19, the me

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Barchielli, Alessandro, Eva Buiatti, Claudio Galanti, and Vera Lazzeri. "Linkage between Aids Surveillance Systeml and Population-Based Cancer Registry Data in Italy: A Pilot Study in Florence, 1985-90." Tumori Journal 81, no. 3 (1995): 169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030089169508100303.

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The role of the Tuscany population-based Cancer Registry (TCR) in the assessment of cancer incidence in AIDS patients, and the completeness of cancer reporting to the Italian AIDS surveillance system (RAIDS) was evaluated through a linkage between the TCR and the RAIDS in the period 1985-90. In the Province of Florence, the incidence of Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS cases was underestimated by 24% (95% CI; 9.8%-47%; 6/25 cases) by RAIDS in comparison with the TCR. Of kaposi's sarcomas unknown to RAIDS, 2 were incident at the time of AIDS diagnosis (“truly” unreported cases) and 4 were late manifest

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Kikwasi, Geraldine J., Sophia R. Lukwale, and Eleuther A. Mwageni. "A Study of First Year Students Attitude towards HIV and AIDS." Global Journal of Health Science 9, no. 7 (2017): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v9n7p117.

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INTRODUCTION: Attitude towards HIV and AIDS has been a concern in a number of researches undertaken in the area of HIV and AIDS. Attitude towards HIV and AIDS has two dimensions mainly positive and negative that influence stigma and discrimination towards People Living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA). The objective of this paper is to determine students’ attitude towards HIV and AIDS when they start university life.METHOD: The study has employed a longitudinal study design in which data was collected in two phases. This paper presents the results of phase I with the population of the study being all

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Wong, Lena Lar Nar, Joannie Ka Yin Yu, Shaina Shing Chan, and Michael Chi Fai Tong. "Screening of Cognitive Function and Hearing Impairment in Older Adults: A Preliminary Study." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/867852.

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Background. Previous research has found that hearing loss is associated with poorer cognitive function. The question is that when a hearing impairment is being compensated for by appropriately fitted monaural hearing aids, special precautions are still needed when screening cognitive function in older adults.Objective. This research examined cognitive function in elderly hearing aid users who used monaural hearing aids and whether the presence of a hearing impairment should be accounted for when screening cognitive function in these individuals.Methods. Auditory thresholds, sentence reception

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Kawale, Shailesh K., Vivek Sharma, Prafulla P. Thaware, and Atul D. Mohankar. "A study to assess awareness about HIV/AIDS among rural population of central India." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 1 (2017): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20175816.

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Background: Prevention and control of HIV/AIDS depends on general knowledge and attitude towards HIV/AIDS. So the present study was conducted with the aim to assess knowledge, attitude, and preventive practices regarding HIV infection and AIDS among rural peoples.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among peoples age more than 15 years in a villages which comes under field practice area of rural health training centre (RHTC) of our medical college. Total 396 individuals were interviewed during March 2015 to April 2015 by using predesigned and pretested questionnaire after taking writ

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Nakanishi, Rine, Wendy S. Post, Kazuhiro Osawa, et al. "Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study Quantitative Coronary Plaque Progression Study." Coronary Artery Disease 29, no. 1 (2018): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mca.0000000000000546.

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Cotton, P. "Infant AIDS prevention study finally gets going." JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 270, no. 15 (1993): 1785. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.270.15.1785.

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ZURER, PAMELA. "Silicon-29 NMR aids study of lignins." Chemical & Engineering News 66, no. 26 (1988): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v066n026.p038.

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Saber, Alan A., Andre Aboolian, Raymond D. Laraja, Howard Baron, and Kayane Hanna. "HIV/AIDS and the Risk of Deep Vein Thrombosis: A Study of 45 Patients with Lower Extremity Involvement." American Surgeon 67, no. 7 (2001): 645–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480106700711.

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Many aspects of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) have been described in detail in the literature. However, there have been very few articles on the phenomenon of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower extremities of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS patients. The objective of this communication is to record the incidence of DVT in HIV/AIDS patients and the risks for development of embolic events and to emphasize the need for prevention and for the vigorous treatment of this complication. We conducted a retrospective review of HIV/AIDS-infected patients with DVT admitted to Moun

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Abrams, M. J., R. Bianchi, and M. F. Buongiorno. "Next-generation spectrometer aids study of Mediterranean." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 78, no. 31 (1997): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/97eo00206.

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Lima, D. B., A. Barbosa, E. F. Cunha, R. G. Cunha, J. P. Almeida, and V. R. Gomes. "Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and AIDS. Survival study." International Journal of Infectious Diseases 14 (March 2010): e401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2010.02.512.

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Posel, Deborah, Kathleen Kahn, and Liz Walker. "Living with death in a time of AIDS: A rural South African case study." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 35, no. 69_suppl (2007): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14034950701356443.

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Aims: To examine how a rural community profoundly affected by escalating rates of largely AIDS-related deaths of young and middle-aged people makes sense of this phenomenon and its impact on their everyday lives. Methods: Data were collected in Agincourt subdistrict, Limpopo Province. Twelve focus groups were constituted according to age and gender and met three times (a total of 36 focus-group discussions [FGDs]). The FGDs explored sequentially people's expectations of their lives in the ``new'' South Africa, their interpretations of the acceleration of death amongst the young and middle-aged

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Tanaka, Luana F., Maria do Rosário DO Latorre, Eliana B. Gutierrez, Christian Heumann, Karl-Heinz Herbinger, and Guenter Froeschl. "Trends in the incidence of AIDS-defining and non-AIDS-defining cancers in people living with AIDS: a population-based study from São Paulo, Brazil." International Journal of STD & AIDS 28, no. 12 (2017): 1190–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956462417692924.

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People living with AIDS are at increased risk of developing certain cancers. Since the introduction of the highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), the incidence of AIDS-defining cancers (ADCs) has decreased in high-income countries. The objective of this study was to analyse trends in ADCs and non-AIDS-defining cancers (NADCs) in HIV-positive people with a diagnosis of AIDS, in comparison to the general population, in São Paulo, Brazil. A probabilistic record linkage between the ‘Population-based Cancer Registry of São Paulo’ and the AIDS notification database (SINAN) was conducted. Canc

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Herdt, Gilbert, and Andrew M. Boxer. "Ethnographic issues in the study of AIDS." Journal of Sex Research 28, no. 2 (1991): 171–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224499109551604.

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Ratnawati, Diah, Agus Setiawan, Junaiti Sahar, Widyatuti, Astuti Yuni Nursasi, and Tatiana Siregar. "Improving adolescents’ HIV/AIDS prevention behavior: A phenomenological study of the experience of planning generation program (GenRe) ambassadors as peer educators." Belitung Nursing Journal 10, no. 1 (2024): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.2883.

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Background: Adolescents face increased vulnerability to HIV/AIDS due to factors such as insufficient knowledge and awareness, stigma, and restricted access to information. The Indonesian government initiated a peer education program through the Planning Generation Program (GenRe) ambassadors. These ambassadors are tasked with educating their peers about HIV/AIDS. However, their experiences are largely underexplored. Objective: This study aimed to explore the GenRe ambassadors’ experience in improving adolescents’ HIV/AIDS prevention behavior. Methods: This study employed a qualitative phenomen

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Yuan, Chuang, Shao Jian Ma, Ming Ming Li, Qi Dong Zhang, Hong Xiang Xu, and Ji Wei Lu. "Study on Grinding Effect of the Different Grinding Aids." Advanced Materials Research 826 (November 2013): 114–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.826.114.

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To improve the grinding of cassiteritepolymetallic sulfide ores, this paper studied the effect of six kinds of grinding aids. We found that these six kinds of grinding aids can change the grinding effect, but only PAM can make the eligible size fraction increase and decrease the lack-grinding size fraction and the overgrinding size fraction, and reaches the effect of the original study expectation.

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Booysen, F. Le R., and J. Molelekoa. "The benefits of HIV/AIDS intervention in the workplace: A case study." South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences 5, no. 1 (2002): 180–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v5i1.2670.

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Over the next ten years, as the AIDS epidemic takes its toll on the economically active population, employers will incur considerable costs. However, relatively inexpensive interventions, if implemented now, can yield substantial returns and save business considerable amounts of money. Thus, social responsibility can be argued to make economic sense. Worrying, though, is that there also appears to be a general apathy on the part of business, especially amongst small and medium-sized enterprises. A lot needs to be done to change the attitude of business and get business actively involved in the

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O Nwimo, Ignatius, Nwamaka A Elom, Cajetan I Ilo, et al. "HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitude towards people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA): a cross-sectional study of primary school teachers." African Health Sciences 20, no. 4 (2020): 1591–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v20i4.11.

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Background: Teachers are in advantage position to propagate correct information with regard to HIV/AIDS thereby influencing attitude towards PLWHA. With correct information stigmatization leading to spread of the scourge might be prevented. Aims & Objectives: The study was conducted to determine knowledge and attitude of primary school teachers towards PLWHA. Methods & Materials: The cross-sectional survey was used to study a sample of 400 primary school teachers in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. The instrument used for data collection was researchers’ designed questionnaire. Out o

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Al Owaish, Rashed A., Mohamed A. A. Moussa, Shakil Anwar, Hind A. Al Shoumer, and Prumila Sharma. "Knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices of the population in Kuwait about AIDS-a pilot study." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 1, no. 2 (2021): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/1995.1.2.235.

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Between January and April 1994, 116 people were interviewed in a pilot study to determine the feasibility a study on knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices [KABP] of the population in Kuwait about AIDS. A specifically designed questionnaire, based on the WHO AIDS programme KABP survey in 1988, was modified to suit Kuwaiti culture and norms. It was pretested on a sample of five categories of participant. Such studies can serve as baseline data for evolving strategies for AIDS awareness, prevention and control

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Mehra, Bhanu, Sonali Bhattar, Preena Bhalla, and Deepti Rawat. "HIV/AIDS Awareness among VCT Clients: A Cross-Sectional Study from Delhi, India." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/269404.

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The contribution of India to the global burden of HIV/AIDS is significant. A major barrier that the country has faced in its battle against this disease is the inadequate and inaccurate information about it among the population. The present analysis explores the knowledge about HIV/AIDS among clients attending a voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) facility in India. Two hundred clients attending the VCT facility were assessed in this regard using a structured predesigned questionnaire. Sixty-three (31.5%) of the respondents had never heard of HIV/AIDS. In comparison to males, a significant

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Dragovic, Gordana, Dragana Danilovic, Aleksandra Dimic, and Djordje Jevtovic. "Lipodystrophy induced by combination antiretroviral therapy in HIV/AIDS patients: A Belgrade cohort study." Vojnosanitetski pregled 71, no. 8 (2014): 746–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp121016022d.

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Background/Aim. Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has led to dramatic reductions in mortality and morbidity of HIV/AIDS-patients. Lipodystrophy, a syndrome including peripheral fat wasting and central obesity, is well-documented side effect of HAART. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of lipodystrophy, and to determine its risk ratios in a HIV/AIDS cohort. Methods. This cross-sectional study included all antiretroviral-naive HIV/AIDS patients commencing HAART from October 1, 2001 to October 1, 2010, in the HIV/AIDS Center, Institute of Infectious and Tropical Diseas

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Novitry, Fera, and Tiara Sari. "Risk Factor Analysis of HIV/AIDS Incidence in General Hospital." Lentera Perawat 5, no. 2 (2024): 349–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.52235/lp.v5i2.395.

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The problem of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a health challenge almost all over the world. The impact is not only health but also in terms of economic, social, psychological, and will also affect reproductive health. Some of the causes of HIV/AIDS include occupation, knowledge, attitude, age, gender, education, household economic status, access to information media, communication with parents, and the presence of friends who behave at risk, sexual behaviour. This study used Cross Sectional research design. The population of this study were

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