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Journal articles on the topic 'Stuttering symptoms'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lu, Airong. "Types of Symptoms and Their Orthopedic Treatment in Children With Stuttering." Asian Journal of Social Science Studies 7, no. 3 (2022): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.20849/ajsss.v7i3.1039.

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Stuttering is a speech fluency disorder. Childhood is a high incidence period of stuttering, which has an important impact on children's daily communication with others. According to Howell, stuttering can be divided into two types: advancing and stalling. It is very important to distinguish different types of stuttering in children and intervene and treat them in time, which will be conducive to the recovery and healthy growth of stuttering children.

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Druker, Kerianne, Trevor Mazzucchelli, Neville Hennessey, and Janet Beilby. "An Evaluation of an Integrated Stuttering and Parent-Administered Self-Regulation Program for Early Developmental Stuttering Disorders." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 63, no. 9 (2020): 2894–912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_jslhr-19-00310.

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Purpose This study reports findings from a clinical trial that implemented an early stuttering treatment program integrated with evidence-based parenting support (EBPS) to children who stutter (CWS) with concomitant self-regulation challenges manifested in elevated attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (eADHD) symptoms and compared those outcomes to CWS receiving stuttering treatment without EBPS. Method Participants were 76 preschool CWS and their parent(s). Thirty-six of these children presented with eADHD and were quasirandomized into two groups: stuttering treatment only (eADHD standard

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3

Vasileva, N. "Symptoms of anxiety among stuttering children." Journal of Fluency Disorders 22, no. 2 (1997): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0094-730x(97)89331-x.

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4

Dmytro, Chernetchenko. "Binaural Beat Stimulation Improves Stuttering Symptoms." Journal of Clinical Research & Bioethics 14, no. 3 (2023): 8. https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.23.14.464.

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Background: Stuttering is a speech disorder that affects more than 70 million people worldwide, limiting their ability to communicate and socialize. In recent decades, several studies have demonstrated a link between stuttering and abnormal Electroencephalographic (EEG) β-power in cortex during speech preparation and production. Aim: This study investigated the efficacy of a novel auditory neuromodulating technology that leverages euphonic music tracks with broad-spectrum binaural beats to induce selective EEG spectral power changes. Methods: Adults with Stuttering (AWS, n=6) and participants

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Yitik Tonkaz, Gülsüm, Esen Yıldırım Demirdöğen, Ali Çakır, and Sümeyye Kocaman. "Peer Bullying and Self-Esteem in Turkish School-Age Children Who Stutter." Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 22, no. 1 (2025): 85–91. https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.1597011.

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Background: This study aims to examine the prevalence of peer bullying among Turkish-speaking school-aged children who stutter (CWS) and to explore the relationships between exposure to bullying and self-esteem, depression, and anxiety symptoms in these children. Methods: The study included a case group of 35 children diagnosed with stuttering and a control group of 35 children with fluent speech. The children in the stuttering group were assessed by a speech and language therapist using the Stuttering Severity Instrument. Additionally, all children were asked to complete the Rosenberg Self-Es

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Guitar, Barry E. "Stuttering and Stammering." Pediatrics In Review 7, no. 6 (1985): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.7.6.163.

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Stuttering is a disorder characterized by intermittent difficulty in producing a smooth flow of speech. Stutterers may repeat or prolong sounds or may sometimes be unable to utter any sound without a great deal of effort. The disorder usually begins a year or two after the child has first learned to speak. The earliest symptoms are usually repetitions of parts of words. Signs of the problem may gradually progress, in a matter of months or during a period of several years, from these minor repetitions to prolongations of sounds, longer hesitations, and complete blockings of speech. Accessory si

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Novikova, I. A., and K. Yu Krivonkin. "Contemporary Theories of Stuttering Development." Клиническая и специальная психология 11, no. 3 (2022): 1–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2022110301.

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The article presents a theoretical analysis of contemporary models of persistent stuttering development in children and adults at the current period of development of science. The accumulated amount of scientific knowledge suggests that stuttering has a neurological basis: it is associated with disorders in the structure and function of the brain. On this basis, there have been emerged models of stuttering that link the cause of a speech disorder with an unstable speech motor system. Theories and models of stuttering based on cognitive and language processing are likely to be useful in that th

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Ge, Lingzhi, Ang Li, Ni Wang, Ping Li, Hongyan Xin, and Wenfei Li. "Pregabalin-associated stuttering and frequent blepharospasm: case report and review." DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 28, no. 2 (2020): 815–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40199-020-00354-9.

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AbstractHerpes zoster is an acute, painful, herpes skin disease caused by varicella-zoster virus, which may cause viral meningitis. Pregabalin has been shown to be efficacious in the treatment of pain in patients with herpes zoster. However, it has the side effects of neurotoxicity. We describe a 68-year-old female patient with herpes zoster, and she was treated with pregabalin. The patient presented with stuttering and frequent blepharospasm after 3 days of pregabalin treatment. Pregabalin was discontinued, the symptoms of stuttering and frequent blepharospasm completely resolved without any

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Douglass, Jill E., Maria Schwab, and Jacqueline Alvarado. "Covert Stuttering: Investigation of the Paradigm Shift From Covertly Stuttering to Overtly Stuttering." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 27, no. 3S (2018): 1235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2018_ajslp-odc11-17-0190.

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Purpose Covert stuttering is a type of stuttering experience that occurs when a person who stutters conceals his or her stutter from others, attempting to be perceived as a nonstuttering individual. A person who covertly stutters experiences the cognitive and emotional elements of stuttering with minimum overt behavioral symptoms. Individuals who covertly stutter are able to provide insight into their experiences in attempting to be perceived as nonstuttering individuals. Covert stuttering is a topic that continues to be in need of a formal definition. The current investigation is utilizing th

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Miles, Stephanie, and Nan Bernstein Ratner. "Parental Language Input to Children at Stuttering Onset." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 44, no. 5 (2001): 1116–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/088).

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Many programs for the indirect management of stuttering in early childhood counsel adjustment of parental language models, which are presumed to play an exacerbating influence on vulnerable children's fluency. We examined the relative levels of linguistic demand in maternal language to stuttering and nonstuttering children, adjusted for each child's current level of linguistic development. No significant or observable differences were detected in the relative level of linguistic demand posed by parents of stuttering children very close to onset of symptoms. Empirical support for current advise

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Malek, Ayyoub, Shahrokh Amiri, Issa Hekmati, Jaber Pirzadeh, and Hossein Gholizadeh. "A Comparative Study on Diadochokinetic Skill of Dyslexic, Stuttering, and Normal Children." ISRN Pediatrics 2013 (August 6, 2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/165193.

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Objective. Previous studies have shown some motor deficits among stuttering and dyslexic children. While motor deficits in speech articulation of the stuttering children are among the controversial topics, no study on motor deficits of dyslexic children has been documented to date. Methods. 120 children (40 stuttering, 40 dyslexia, and 40 normal) 6–11 years old were matched and compared in terms of diadochokinetic skill. Dyslexia symptoms checklist, reading test, and diadochokinetic task were used as measurement instruments. Results. The data analysis showed that there are significant differen

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caslan, Fethiye, Ekrem Cicek, Sumeyra Gungoren, Meryem Kutuk, and Ali Tufan. "Peer bullying, anxiety, and depression levels among Turkish children with Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (COFD): A single-center, case-control study." Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences 12, no. 3 (2022): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/pbs.20220412092734.

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Objective: Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (COFD) is associated with elevated levels of emotional/ behavioral problems and peer bullying. Studies on Turkish children with COFD are limited. We aimed to evaluate rates of peer bullying and its relationships with stuttering severity and symptoms of depression and anxiety among Turkish children with COFD. Method: Forty 8-12 years old children with COFD without comorbid neurological/ medical disorders and 36 age- and gender-matched controls were evaluated with self-report scales for depression, trait/ state anxiety and peer bullying. Stuttering sev

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Avci, A., and R. S. Diler. "Comorbidity of obssesive compulsive symptoms with childhood stuttering." European Psychiatry 13, S4 (1998): 236s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(99)80370-8.

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Samochis, L., S. Lazar, B. Andreica, and F. Iftene. "P01-341-Socialization aspects in children with stuttering." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72052-1.

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Stuttering, as a communication disorder, is a field of great interest, with many hypothesis regarding its nature and appropriate treatment. Many studies tried to emphasize the bond between stuttering and anxiety. Frequently, stuttering is associated with strong emotional reaction, as anxiety, emphasized by negative consequences of “not being able to talk accurately”. This turns in avoidance of speak and social problems as school difficulties.The aim of this study is anxiety evaluation in children with stuttering through specialized psychological intervention.We applied MASC (Multidimensional A

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Ratner, Nan Bernstein, and Stacy Silverman. "Parental Perceptions of Children's Communicative Development at Stuttering Onset." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 43, no. 5 (2000): 1252–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jslhr.4305.1252.

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There has been clinical speculation that parents of young stuttering children have expectations of their children's communication abilities that are not well-matched to the children's actual skills. We appraised the language abilities of 15 children close to the onset of stuttering symptoms and 15 age-, sex-, and SES-matched fluent children using an array of standardized tests and spontaneous language sample measures. Parents concurrently completed two parent-report measures of the children's communicative development. Results indicated generally depressed performance on all child speech and l

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Treleaven, Shanley B., and Geoffrey A. Coalson. "Verbal Response Inhibition in Adults Who Stutter." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 64, no. 9 (2021): 3382–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2021_jslhr-20-00739.

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Purpose Adults who stutter (AWS) often attempt, with varying degrees of success, to suppress their stuttered speech. The ability to effectively suppress motoric behavior after initiation relies on executive functions such as nonselective inhibition. Although previous studies found that AWS were slower to inhibit manual, button-press response than adults who do not stutter (AWNS), research has yet to confirm a consistent relationship between manual and verbal inhibition. No study has examined verbal inhibition ability in AWS. The purpose of this study, therefore, is to compare verbal response i

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Yasin, Raja Mahtab, and Faiza Iqbal. "A Conceptual Paper on Self-Esteem and Social Anxiety Of Stutter Students' in Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (2020): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2020.0801.0100.

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Stuttering demands a multidimensional interpretation, as the consequences of the symptoms have been shown in recent years, with psycho-social and psychological effects shown with people living with a stutter far beyond the surface elements. This work explores the degree to which students may stutter with disabilities among school children and adults who stutter (AWS). The effect of stuttering on a person and on the members of the family (siblings, parents and partners) is discussed in this article. Such issues cover mental and social problems, self consciousness, stuttering responses, interper

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Jafari, Hamid, Mahan Mohamadi, Asghar Haghjoo, and Mohammad Heidari. "Newly Recognized Stuttering in Three Young Children Following the Hojedk Earthquake in Iran." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 34, no. 04 (2019): 456–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x19004497.

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AbstractNatural disasters, particularly earthquakes, in addition to physical complications, have always had psychological consequences for those affected by them. Stuttering is one of the psychological consequences of shocking events. After a 6.6 magnitude earthquake in Hojedk, Kerman, Iran, two 5-year-old children and a 4-year-old child with symptoms of discontinuous speech (including repeated sound, syllable, and words) were referred to the Kerman Welfare Organization’s rehabilitation center (Kerman, Iran). After history-taking, it became clear that the children had begun to stutter after th

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Feldman, Omrit, Eran Goldstien, Benjamin Rolnik, Ariel B. Ganz, and Shahar Lev-Ari. "Inquiry Based Stress Reduction (IBSR) Improves Overall Stuttering Experience among Adults Who Stutter: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 10 (2021): 2187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10102187.

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Stuttering is a speech disorder that can cause disturbances in the timing and flow of speech. In addition to being a communication disorder, stuttering is often accompanied by a reduction in the quality of life and has impacts on social status, mental well-being, self-acceptance, and the chances of integration into the labor market. The Inquiry Based Stress Reduction (IBSR) program, developed in the United States by Byron Katie in 1986, is the clinical application of “The Work” method (Thework.com) and represents an emerging mindfulness and cognitive-reframing method. IBSR has been demonstrate

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Donaher, Joseph, E. Charles Healey, and Anneli Zobell. "The Effects of ADHD Medication Changes on a Child Who Stutters." Perspectives on Fluency and Fluency Disorders 19, no. 3 (2009): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/ffd19.3.95.

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Abstract This case report describes a 10-year-old boy who presented with comorbid stuttering, ADHD, and Tourette Syndrome. The focus of this case study is the child’s favorable reaction to the non-stimulant Strattera® versus the stimulant Adderall XR® on stuttering behaviors. The family reported increased stuttering, tic behaviors, social anxiety, and communication-related frustration resulting in social isolation shortly after starting the stimulant medication. Consequently, the medical team discontinued the stimulant medication and prescribed the non-stimulant Strattera® to manage the ADHD s

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Ekpendu, Abuoma C., Puneet Prakash, and Chad K. Brands. "The stroke seesaw: unveiling the enigma of stuttering acute ischemic stroke." Annals of Medicine & Surgery 87, no. 2 (2025): 998–1001. https://doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000002780.

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Introduction: Beyond the familiar face of the acute ischemic stroke, lies the unexpected display of symptoms challenging our preconceptions and beckoning us to explore the intriguing nuances that lie beneath the surface. Presentation of case: We introduce an unusual case of an older adult who presented to our institution with repetitive focal neurologic deficits (FND). Initial investigation was negative for any brain hemorrhage or infarcts. Repeat investigation during readmission showed findings of brain infarct for which appropriate treatment was provided. The fluctuating pattern of FND is wh

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Andrade, Claudia Regina Furquim de, Maria Claudia Cunha, Fabiola Staróbole Juste, Ana Paula Ritto, and Beatriz Paiva Bueno de Almeida. "Self-perception of people who stutter regarding their experiences and results of stuttering treatments." CoDAS 26, no. 5 (2014): 415–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1782/20142014020.

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Purpose:To investigate the opinion about stuttering treatments in people who stutter, based on their answers to two open questions.Methods:The participants were 40 adults of both genders, with self-reported stuttering. During the first phase of the research, we contacted two Brazilian nongovernmental organizations: the Brazilian Stuttering Association (ABRAGAGUEIRA) and the Brazilian Fluency Institute (IBF). These associations agreed to participate and were responsible for sending the research questions to their members via electronic mail. The first contact with the participants elucidated th

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Humeniuk, Ewa, Zbigniew Tarkowski, Jolanta Góral-Półrola, and Marzena Samardakiewicz. "Motivation for stuttering therapy and its concept and other determinants." Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy 25, no. 1 (2023): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.12740/app/152778.

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Aim of the studyPurpose: The objective of this research was to determine the level of motivation for stutter treatment and its dependence on age, gender, and the conception of stuttering.Subject or material and methodsMethods: In our study, the Conception of Stuttering Scale (CSS) and the Motivation for Stutter Therapy Scale (MSTS) were used. Participants: The research involved 297 participants, 81 women and 216 men, all aged from 18 to 54 years. All participants had started to stutter before the age of 7, they all had stutter symptoms (confirmed by an experienced speech therapist), thought th

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Rachamallu, Vivekananda, Ayman Haq, Michael M. Song, and Manish Aligeti. "Clozapine-Induced Microseizures, Orofacial Dyskinesia, and Speech Dysfluency in an Adolescent with Treatment Resistant Early Onset Schizophrenia on Concurrent Lithium Therapy." Case Reports in Psychiatry 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7359095.

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Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic used in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia. It has a well-known side effect profile, including agranulocytosis, decreased seizure threshold, and tardive dyskinesia. In addition, numerous case reports have described clozapine-induced stuttering in adults. However, there has been only one previous case report describing it in the adolescent population. In addition, concurrent lithium therapy has been shown to enhance the neurotoxic effects of antipsychotics and lower the seizure threshold. Here, we report on the development of clozapine-induced micro

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Pollard, Ryan. "A Preliminary Report on Outcomes of the American Institute for Stuttering Intensive Therapy Program." Perspectives on Fluency and Fluency Disorders 22, no. 1 (2012): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/ffd22.1.5.

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In this study, we documented the effects of a 3-week, intensive stuttering treatment program on overt and covert symptoms of stuttering and participants’ levels of social anxiety. This study was a preliminary report in which we used a single-group pretest-posttest design to analyze outcomes data with reference to each participant individually and described general group trends. Researchers gave 5 adult participants who stuttered a battery of self-report instruments and collected speech samples before and after treatment. We found that disfluencies lessened considerably for all participants, al

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Jiang, Jing, Chunming Lu, Danling Peng, Chaozhe Zhu, and Peter Howell. "Classification of Types of Stuttering Symptoms Based on Brain Activity." PLoS ONE 7, no. 6 (2012): e39747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039747.

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عبد القادر, أشرف أحمد, محمد كمال أبو الفتوح, حازم شوقي الطنطاوي, and هيام مجدى موسى ابراهيم عبدربه. "Evaluation Study of Symptoms Associated with Stuttering Disorder in Adolescents." Benha Journal of Humanities Sciences 1, no. 3 (1999): 133–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/bjhs.1999.268571.

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Blanco Corrales, Lázaro Modesto, Madeleivis Iglesias Hernández, and Leydelys Castillo Valdés. "Characterization of the tartamudez from the point of view logofoniátrico." Odontologia (Montevideo) 2 (December 30, 2024): 196. https://doi.org/10.62486/agodonto2024196.

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Stuttering is the most common speech disorder in children. Its etiology is multifactorial. The diagnosis is based on a correct anamnesis and clinical examination. Despite the fact that a large number of cases resolve spontaneously, treatment should not be delayed for more than a year, because long-standing forms have a worse prognosis. In cases where stuttering is associated with other neurological symptoms, other pathologies must be ruled out. A literature review was carried out, finding 35 articles in total, of which only 15 fulfilled the validity criterion in order to characterize the most

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Heuer, Reinhardt J., Robert Thayer Sataloff, Steven Mandel, and Nancy Travers. "Neurogenic Stuttering: Further Corroboration of Site of Lesion." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 75, no. 3 (1996): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556139607500312.

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Cases of neurogenic stuttering have been reported in the literature throughout the past century. Site(s) of lesion(s) have been documented usually by association of symptoms, EEG studies and occasionally by computed tomography (CT). The authors present three cases in which the site(s) of lesion(s) are documented by CT, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and SPECT. This study supports previous findings of neurogenic stuttering following either bilateral diffuse lesions or a unilateral lesion. In at least one case, the actual site of the lesion would have been missed without the use of SPECT testi

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Balažinec, Marijana, Ljiljana Širić, Lana Maljković, and Katarina Marijan. "Acquired non-specific stuttering in Parkinson’s disease." Logopedija 12, no. 1 (2022): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31299/log.12.1.4.

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Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease predominantly characterized by tremor, bradykinesia, and rigor. In addition to motor and non-motor manifestations of Parkinson’s disease, there are a number of symptoms, including speech disorders and other cognitive impairments. The most common speech symptoms are bradylalia, dysarthria, hypophonia and impaired prosody. Cognitive changes that occur in the prodromal phase of PD include impairment in executive functions and working memory, followed by impairment in attention and verbal fluency, and that is before the motor char

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Imtiaz, Saba, Maryam Nadir Kiyani, and Tehreem Ijaz. "THE COMPARISON OF EASY ONSET AND PANTOMIMING TREATMENT ON BLOCKING IN STAMMERING." Rehabilitation Journal 06, no. 02 (2022): 338–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/trj.v6i02.119.

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Background: Stammering is a speech fluency disorder categorized by repetitions, prolongations and blocks that interrupt the normal flow and forward movement of speech. The Fluency shaping techniques including Easy Onset and Pantomiming treatment are commonly used techniques for the management of stuttering. Objective: To compare the effectiveness of Pantomiming and easy onset method for the treatment of blocks in stammering in school aged children. Material & Method: A randomized control trial (NCT04813588) was conducted in hospitals of Rawalpindi and Islamabad. The Convenient sampling tec

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КОНОНОВА, Марина Миколаївна, та Дарина Валентинівна ЄЛАНСЬКА. "МОЖЛИВОСТІ ОБ'ЄКТИВАЦІЇ ПСИХІЧНОЇ ТРАВМИ ПРИ НЕВРОТИЧНІЙ ФОРМІ ЗАЇКАННЯ". Психологія і особистість 2, № 12 (2017): 104–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.853435.

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The article deals with the theoretical analysis of the trauma impact on the neurotic form of stuttering. The mechanisms of stuttering are defined. S. Freud’s study of traumatic neurosis is overviewed. It is emphasized that experience of trauma is always accompanied with strong emotions which are actualized by external or internal emotive stimulus. It has been shown that psychic trauma related to formation of neurotic stuttering is functioning like a physical trauma. Human psyche ensures to maintain its stability so everything that disturbs such stability is going to be repressed. Nevertheless,

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Ashrafzadeh, Sahar, Maria Theresa Mariano, and Saba Syed. "Cushing’s Disease Presenting with Functional Neurological (Conversion) Disorder." Case Reports in Psychiatry 2023 (March 8, 2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1662271.

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While psychiatric manifestations are common in patients with Cushing’s syndrome (CS), to our knowledge, there are no reported cases of CS presenting with functional neurological disorder (FND), a neuropsychiatric condition in which patients experience neurological symptoms, such as motor dysfunctions, sensory symptoms, speech disorders, or nonepileptic seizures, in the absence of neurological disease. Here, we report a case of a complex patient with Cushing’s disease who presented with multiple FND symptoms including nonepileptic seizures, bilateral lower extremity paralysis, decreased finger

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Hardy, Duriel I., Daniel J. Licht, Arastoo Vossough, and Matthew P. Kirschen. "X-linked Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease Presenting with Stuttering Stroke-like Symptoms." Neuropediatrics 50, no. 05 (2019): 304–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1692982.

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AbstractX-linked Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease (CMTX1) is the second most common form of Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease (CMT). It is caused by a mutation in the gap junction β 1 (GJB1) gene, which encodes for connexin-32. In addition to the peripheral neuropathy and foot deformities observed in classic CMT, central nervous system symptoms and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signal abnormalities in the brain have been reported in patients with CMTX1. Here we describe two cases of adolescent males who presented with stuttering neurologic deficits that were initially suggestive of acute ischemic stro

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Kriegel, Graciela, and Melanie I. Stuckey. "Psychiatric and Behavioral Complications of GPi DBS in an Adolescent with Myoclonus Dystonia." Case Reports in Psychiatry 2019 (June 4, 2019): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1947962.

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Myoclonus dystonia is a rare movement disorder that often causes significant disability. Deep brain stimulation of the internal pallidum (GPi DBS) is a recommended treatment for those who do not respond to pharmacotherapy or who have intolerable side effects. This paper reports on the case of a 17-year-old male who was admitted to a tertiary level mental healthcare facility for treatment of psychiatric and behavioral symptoms thought to be related to GPi DBS. Prior to GPi DBS insertion, the patient was diagnosed with anxiety and mild obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Following insertion, hi

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Karpova, Natalia L., Elena I. Nikolaeva, Alexander V. Dobrin, and Yulia B. Poprik. "Neuropsychological and Psychophysiological Studies in Logopsychotherapy: In Memory of J.M. Glozman." Lurian Journal 4, no. 2 (2023): 60–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/lurian.2023.4.2.4.

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The article is devoted to research in logopsychotherapy related to J.M. Glozman. Logoneurosis is a disease that affects 1–2.5 % of the population according to various sources, which is why effective methods of rehabilitation are so important. One of the effective methods is group logopsychotherapy, a technique developed for adults and adolescents by Yu.B. Nekrasova in the 1960s and subsequently monogamously improved. A special stage in scientific research in the system of family group speech therapy began with the arrival of J.M. Glozman. In the groups of family logopsychotherapy, A.A. Kiselni

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Shah, Tanya, and Kate Essad. "Non-physiological Speech Disturbance in Teen Athletes with Concussion: A Case Series." Neurology 93, no. 14 Supplement 1 (2019): S24.3—S25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000581072.76335.aa.

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ObjectiveThis report is intended to share unique patient cases featuring a common but inadequately researched problem in adolescents with concussion.BackgroundDespite evidence associating concussion with increased risk of mental illness, the literature has limited information examining functional speech disorder as a sequala of concussion in teen athletes [Table 1].Design/MethodsA PubMed search was completed using the following key words: functional speech disorder, conversion disorder, concussion, pediatrics. A total of five articles resulted and were reviewed.ResultsA 14yo female with a conc

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CJ, Kennedy, Doucette M, Dupriez-Mitchell B, and Garcia-Barrera MA. "A - 13 “Am I going to be like this forever?”: Athletes’ Experiences of Sport-Related Concussion Symptoms." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 36, no. 4 (2021): 653. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acab035.13.

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Abstract Objective Previous research has focused on understanding the symptoms and long-term effects of sport-related concussion (SRC) through quantitative methods. Less is known about the impacts of SRC from the athletes’ perspective. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore the lived experience of SRC symptoms among Canadian varsity athletes. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted via Zoom teleconferencing. Participants were 11 Canadian university varsity soccer and rugby athletes (M = 20.66 years, SD = 1.43 years; 45% female). All participants had experienced an SRC wi

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Silva, R., J. Camilo, I. Vaz, and A. M. Ribeiro. "From hysteria to conversion: A case of stuttering." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.495.

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Introduction Conversion Disorder is a condition defined by the sudden appearance of neurologic symptoms without an identifiable organic cause, often thought to be associated with psychological triggers. This disorder can lead to severe distress and loss of functionality which, without appropriate treatment, can be made permanent.ObjectivesTo raise awareness for this unexplained and often misunderstood disorder using a clinical case as background.MethodsClinical history, organic evaluation, psychological evaluation and literature review.Results28-year-old female, single, with two children, work

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Ammerman, Joshua M., Russell R. Lonser, James Dambrosia, John A. Butman, and Edward H. Oldfield. "Long-term natural history of hemangioblastomas in patients with von Hippel–Lindau disease: implications for treatment." Journal of Neurosurgery 105, no. 2 (2006): 248–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2006.105.2.248.

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Object In the course of their lives most patients with von Hippel–Lindau (VHL) disease require treatment for several symptom-producing hemangioblastomas of the cerebellum, brainstem, or spinal cord. However, many tumors never produce symptoms and do not require treatment. Detection at an early stage of lesions that will later produce symptoms and ultimately require treatment would allow for earlier excision of hemangioblastomas of the spinal cord, brainstem, or cerebellum, and may identify cerebellar hemangioblastomas that can be treated with radiosurgery at a stage before treatment is contrai

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Wijdicks, Eelco F. M. "Functional neurology after the Second World War." Neurology 94, no. 23 (2020): 1028–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000009593.

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Treatment of functional symptoms has a long history, and interventions were often used in soldiers returning from battle. On the 75th anniversary of the end of the Second World War, I review the portrayal of neurology in documentary film. Two documentaries were released in 1946 and 1948 (Let There Be Light and Shades of Gray, respectively), which showed a number of soldiers with functional neurology including paralysis, stuttering, muteness, and amnesia. The films showed successful treatments with hypnosis and sodium amytal by psychoanalytic psychiatrists. These documentaries link neurology wi

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Nasir, Huma, and Muhammad Arslan Zahid. "Chlorpromazine-Induced Neurological Symptoms Mimicking Stroke in an Elderly Patient with Intractable Hiccups: A Case Report." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 1 (2024): 995–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i1.405.

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Background: Chlorpromazine, a widely utilized antipsychotic medication, has been recognized for its efficacy in treating intractable hiccups through its antagonistic action on histamine H1, dopamine D2, and muscarinic M1 receptors. Despite its therapeutic benefits, there is a spectrum of potential side effects, including neurological symptoms such as drug-induced stuttering, which poses diagnostic challenges and may lead to unnecessary investigations. Objective: This case study aims to explore the paradoxical effect of chlorpromazine, which, while effectively treating an 80-year-old male patie

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Snyder, Gregory J., Molly Grace Williams, Molly E. Gough, and Paul G. Blanchet. "Fluency-Enhancing Strategies for Hypokinetic Dysarthria Exacerbated by Subthalamic Nucleus Brain Stimulation: A Case Study." Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 3, no. 4 (2018): 4–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/persp3.sig4.4.

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Introduction Speech disorders associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) and the pharmaceutical treatments of PD are well documented. A relatively recent treatment alternative for PD is deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN), which is used to manage the symptoms of PD as the disease progresses. This case study documented the speech characteristics of a unique client with PD STN-DBS and reported initial findings on a variety of fluency- and intelligibility-enhancing strategies. Method A speech-language pathologist referred a 63-year-old man, previously diagnosed by a speech

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Çam Ray, Perihan, Merve Doğan, Adnan Barutçu, Necmiye İrem Sehlikoğlu, Ayşegül Yolga Tahiroğlu, and Gonca Çelik. "Retrospective evaluation of stuttering cases with and without PANDAS comorbidity." Cukurova Medical Journal 49, no. 3 (2024): 535–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1429653.

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Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical, demographic, and autoimmune characteristics of stuttering cases with and without Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections (PANDAS) comorbidity. Materials and Methods: The study included 271 children and adolescents aged 2-17 years who were brought to our outpatient clinic between 2012 and 2022 and diagnosed with stuttering. The demographic information and medical characteristics of the patients and their families, such as infections, allergies, rheumatic diseases, and tonsillectomy or pe

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Roshal, David. "Embolic Stroke due to a Common Carotid Artery Thrombus in a Young Patient with Severe Iron-Deficiency Anemia without Thrombocytosis." Case Reports in Neurological Medicine 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6920303.

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This case report describes a 41-year-old previously healthy male who presented with stuttering transient ischemic symptoms and radiographic evidence of a left common carotid artery thrombus as well as acute and subacute ischemic infarcts in the left middle cerebral artery territory. An exhaustive stroke work-up did not provide a plausible etiology for his symptoms. His complete blood count and iron studies, however, revealed evidence of severe iron-deficiency anemia without reactive thrombocytosis. His stool guaiac test was positive. He was discharged home on oral antithrombotic agents and agg

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Christoff, Alicia Jean Mireles. "Linking with W. R. Bion." Victorian Literature and Culture 47, no. 1 (2018): 167–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1060150318001432.

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In his evocatively named “Attacks on Linking,” originally published in theInternational Journal of Psycho-Analysisin 1959, W. R. Bion describes patients who produce symptoms—hallucinations, stutters, sleepiness—designed, unconsciously, to destroy closeness with the analyst. In a numbered list of “clinical examples,” Bion describes incidents from his own practice: one patient sees a blue haze filling the room. Another reports two probability clouds floating in the air. A third tries to agree with what Bion has said, but stammers so markedly that he cannot get the words out. A fourth hallucinate

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Alrahim, Ahmed, Askar K. Alshaibani, Saad Algarni, et al. "Prevalence and Determinants of Hoarseness in School-Aged Children." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 9 (2022): 5468. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095468.

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Hoarseness in school-aged children may affect their educational achievement and interfere with their communication and social skills development. The global prevalence of hoarseness in school-aged children ranges between 6% and 23%. To the best of our knowledge, there is a scarcity of studies describing the prevalence or determinates of hoarseness in Saudi school-aged children. Our aim was to measure the prevalence of hoarseness among school-aged children and to identify its determinants. A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was used that included randomly selected primary and early ch

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Asep Riyana and Salsabila Rahmat. "Application Of Five Finger Hypnosis To Anxiety In Hypertension Patients In The Cikoneng Health Center Kabupaten Ciamis." Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika 10, no. 2 (2023): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.54867/jkm.v10i2.164.

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The high mortality due to hypertension and various possible complications due to hypertension can make people with hypertension not only have physiological but also psychological diseases such as anxiety. Hypertension sufferers who experience anxiety will show mental symptoms in the body such as stuttering, panic, fear. Mental symptoms in other anxiety vary, such as dizziness or lightheadedness, difficulty breathing, lack of fluids, excess watery bowel movements, heart palpitations. The prevalence of hypertension varies greatly in each region. Based on data taken regarding the summary of repor

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Lemoine Falagan, Eileen Inés, Maricel Poumier Vinet, and Letys Minerva Martínez Sánchez. "LA TERAPIA FLORAL: UNA ALTERNATIVA EN NIÑOS CON TRASTORNO DEL LENGUAJE (TARTAMUDEZ)." Revista Cognosis. ISSN 2588-0578 5, no. 2 (2020): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.33936/cognosis.v5i2.1536.

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El presente estudio fundamentado en la terapia floral como una alternativa que mejora la tartamudez en niños de la enseñanza primaria permitió el análisis de bibliográficas y artículos relacionados con la temática de investigación con la finalidad propiciar la calidez de vida de los escolares en su formación y compensación del trastorno. Se determinan los indicadores del lenguaje para evaluar los niveles comunicativos y evolución de los educando. Se aplican tres tratamientos con esencias florales de Bach cuya formulación la integran cinco flores, en la cual cada una de ellas representa un esta

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Themistocleous, Charalambos, Kimberly Webster, and Kyrana Tsapkini. "Effects of tDCS on Sound Duration in Patients with Apraxia of Speech in Primary Progressive Aphasia." Brain Sciences 11, no. 3 (2021): 335. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11030335.

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Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) was found to improve oral and written naming in post-stroke and primary progressive aphasia (PPA), speech fluency in stuttering, a developmental speech-motor disorder, and apraxia of speech (AOS) symptoms in post-stroke aphasia. This paper addressed the question of whether tDCS over the left IFG coupled with speech therapy may improve sound duration in patients with apraxia of speech (AOS) symptoms in non-fluent PPA (nfvPPA/AOS) more than sham. Eight patients with non-fluent PPA/AOS received either active

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