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Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah, Sulihin Azis, Ulfa Maulidya, and Andi Asrifan. "Glory Style in Mandar Song Lyrics: A study of Mandar Tribe in South Sulawesi, Indonesia." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN LINGUISTICS 8, no. 1 (November 17, 2017): 1286–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jal.v8i1.6430.
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This research background of how the style of language in the lyrics of Mandar song because of today many of the Mandar song lovers who lack understanding of the meaning that is in the lyrics Mandar song. The purpose of this research was to describe the fact of lyrics and identify the style of language in the lyrics of the song Mandar. This research applied descriptive qualitative research method. Descriptive research was a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written words about the nature of individuals, circumstances, symptoms of certain groups that can be observed. The study, which began in September 2015 to January 2016, was unbound by space. In this study, it was found that the most commonly used hyperbola, asonation, and repetition style. Concluding remarks of the study were 174 lyric styles consisting of 8 personatic language styles, 6 metaphorical language styles, 7 simile / comparison language styles, 10 depersonative language styles, hyperbolic language styles, 7 parallelism languages, 4 style alliteration, 109 asonance and 17 repetition language styles.
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Eli, Elisafitri, Umi Kholidah, and Dessy Saputry. "Gaya Bahasa Pada Novel “Bara Dalam Jelaga” Karya Napermana." Edukasi Lingua Sastra 22, no. 1 (April 30, 2024): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47637/elsa.v22i1.1099.
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This study examines the language style in the novel “Bara in Jelaga” by Napermana based on Tarigan theory which divides four types of language styles, namely comparative language style, conflict language style, connection language style, and repetition language style. This study uses qualitative descriptive research method. The data source for this study is the novel “Bara in Jelaga” by Napermana. Data collection techniques use reading and note techniques. According to the results and discussion, a language style with a total of 42 quotations was found which shows language style, consisting of: 1) comparative language style, 22 quotations, including 10 parable language styles, 3 quotations in periphrasis language style, 8 personification language styles. Quotations, and pleonasm language style contains 1 quotation. 2) the conflicting language style consists of 8 quotations, including the climax language style containing 2 quotations, the hyperbole language style containing 5 quotations, and the sarcasm language style containing 1 quotation. 3) the linking language style consists of 3 quotations, including the erotic language style containing 1 quotation, the eponymous language style containing 1 quotation, and the ellipsis language style containing 1 quotation. 4) the repetition language style consists of 9 quotations, including the episcopal language style containing 3 quotations, the anaphoric language style containing 5 quotations, and the epistrophic language style containing 1 quotation.The conclusion of this research is that the novel “Bara in Jelaga” predominantly uses a comparative language style.
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Muhammadamin, Amir Muhammad. "“Language Style in Kurdish Poems of Safi Hirani”." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 8, no. 5 (May 31, 2024): 123–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/lang.8.5.7.
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This research paper which is entitled “Language Style in Kurdish Poems of Safi Hirani”, studies some theoretical linguistic aspects besides the uses of linguistic forms in Safi Hirani’s poems. Therefore, Safi’s language style can be recognized by the various language components used in his poems. He used some special Kurdish words of his owns in the lines of his poems and arranged them in a style that gives an attractive and wonderful musical tone to the poem. This research adopted descriptive analytical approach related to Swiss stylistic school and the elements of this study are composed of Safi Hirani’s Kurdish poems. This research includes an introduction, two sections, conclusion, bibliography, and the abstract of the research in Arabic and English languages. Accordingly, the content of this study is as follows: Section one covers some aspects of stylistics and the functions of stylistic language, introduction, history of stylistics, definition of stylistics from the perspective of language, the relation between linguistic stylistic and sociolinguistics, linguistic structures of Safi Hirani, reaching the summit, confirmation, terminology and grammatical deviation. Section two includes language styles of Safi Hirani, language style, types of language style, informative (declarative) language style, compositional language style, interrogative language style, imperative language style, wishful thinking language style, appeal language style and negative language style.
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SARUMPAET, MARCELINO HASIHOLAN, and MORADA TETTY. "LANGUAGE STYLES USED IN FABRIZIO ROMANO’S INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT." LINGUISTICA 12, no. 4 (October 31, 2023): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jalu.v12i4.52491.
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This thesis examines the types, the used and the reasons why language styles used in Fabrizio Romano on his Instagram account, using Martin Joos's theory and a qualitative descriptive method. There are five styles proposed in Joos theory. The source of data is Instagram and there were 50 captions founds as the data. Those captions in Fabrizio’s instagram were analyzed in order to classify them into their own styles. This study reveals that Fabrizio Romano uses four of five language styles in his Instagram captions: formal style (26%), casual style (40%), consulatative style (14%), and intimate style (20%). Each style has a distinct tone and communication style, with formal style indicating a formal tone and proper nouns, casual style using conversational expressions, contractions, or shortening, and consulatative style asking for advice or predictions. Intimate style conveys personal sentiments and emotions, highlighting joy and enthusiasm, and is addressed to followers based on events. The choice of language style is deliberate, with formal language maintaining professionalism and credibility, while casual and consulatative styles foster engagement and inclusivity among a diverse audience. Incorporating intimate style allows for a personal connection with followers and a sense of authenticity. Overall, these language styles work together to enhance the overall experience and success of Fabrizio Romano's Instagram account.
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Br Sitepu, Ester Febrina, Ayuna Zahara, Ardhia Amalya Cahyani Putri, and Rahmadsyah Rangkuti. "THE ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE USED IN MERRY RIANA’S YOUTUBE CHANNEL ON THE PLAYLIST ‘SPOKEN WORD’." Bahtera: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 22, no. 2 (July 13, 2023): 137–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/bahtera.222.02.
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The aim of this study was to find out the types of language styles and identify the dominant style of language used by Merry Riana in her selected motivational speech videos as a motivator. The data of this study were taken from Merry Riana’s YouTube Channel and the researchers chose 3 motivational speech videos in the "SPOKEN WORD" playlist. In analyzing the data, the researchers used descriptive qualitative method. The researchers used the theory proposed by Martin Joss (1967) to identify the types of language styles. According to Martin Joss (1967), there are five language styles: frozen style, formal style, casual style, consultative style, and intimate style. The researchers found that in Merry Riana’s motivational speech used three language styles from five language styles proposed by Martin Joss. There were 64 formal styles, 42 casual styles, and 4 intimate styles from the 117 sentences uttered by the speaker in the selected video. The most dominant style of language found in this study was the formal style.
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Ginting, Sinta P. Amelia, Rahmadsyah Rangkuti, and Muhammad Yusuf. "Function of The Language Style Used in Women Commercial Product Advertisements: A Stylistic Analysis of Language." Rainbow: Journal of Literature, Linguistics and Cultural Studies 9, no. 2 (October 29, 2020): 187–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/rainbow.v9i2.39987.
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The objectives of this research are to find out the types of the language style used in selected Woman Commercial Product Advertisement and to explain the function of language style in selected Woman Commercial Product Advertisement. The concept of stylistic is analyzed by using William Wells’s theory which discussed about language style. A qualitative research method is used in analyzing this research. The result of this research shows that some types of language style are found in the data. From 10 advertisements analyzed, the researcher found 4 hard cell styles, 3 soft cell styles, 2 slice of life styles, and 1 demonstration style. Hard cell style mostly appears in women product’s advertisements because the advertiser mostly used a rational informational message that is designed to touch the mind and to create a response based on logic.
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Maqdisa Azzahra. "Language Styles In Fiersa Besari’s Twitter." Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris 4, no. 1 (December 6, 2023): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v4i1.3066.
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This study examines the style of language on Twitter Social Media from the Fiersa Besari account. The purpose of this study is to identify the style of language used by Fiersa Besari in Twitter updates and to describe the types of language style that occurs in Fiersa Besari's Twitter updates. Twitter application users are generally adults and Fiersa Besari is the object of researcher to conduct research related to language style. The researcher uses Qualitative methods because research is based on data in the form of sentences and clauses. The data is taken from several updates from Twitter users to get the right data. To collect data, the researcher uses the theory from Martin Joos (1976). The researcher identifies and describes all the reforms related to language style based on Language Style: Frozen style, Formal, Consultative, Casual, and Intimate style. The types of language styles found in the data from the results of this analysis are Frozen, Formal, Consultative, Casual, and Intimate styles.
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Sari, Suci Indah, Yulia Sri Hartati, and Ria Satini. "GAYA BAHASA PERBANDINGAN DALAM NOVEL KARYA OKKY MADASARI." Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian 1, no. 11 (April 3, 2021): 1467–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.47492/jip.v1i11.499.
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This research is motivated by the existence of several styles of comparative attitude contained in the novel by Okky Madasari. This research is focused on the comparative language style in the novel by Okky Madasari. The purpose of this study is to describe the comparative language style in the novel by Okky Madasari. This type of research is qualitative research. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The data in this study are in the form of words, sentences and dialogues related to describing the comparative language style in the novel by Okky Madasari. The data source in this research is the novel by Okky Madasari. The results of this study indicate that the comparative language styles contained in the novel by Okky Madasari are, parable comparison language style, metaphor comparison language style, personification comparison language style, allagory comparison language style, and pleonasm comparison language style. The language style that is most often found is the comparative language style of parable types, and from the research results it is known that of the 10 types of language language there are only 5 types of comparative language styles found.
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Wijaya, Kesumawaty. "《穿过寒冬拥抱你》与《门锁》电影中比喻修辞的使用分析 PENGGUNAAN GAYA BAHASA PERUMPAMAAN PADA FILM “EMBRACE AGAIN” DAN “DOOR LOCK”." Journal of Language, Literature, and Teaching 4, no. 3 (March 20, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.35529/jllte.v4i3.1-15.
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This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research method. Data collection techniques were carried out using documentation techniques and data sources in this study were dialogue transcripts in the films Embrace Again and Door Lock. In examining this research, the theories used are the style of language theory and the theory of qualitative analysis. In the results of this study, there are 3 types of figurative language styles found in the film Embrace Again, namely 3 simile language styles, 7 metaphor language styles and 9 allusion language styles. In Door Lock, there are 2 types of figurative language styles, namely 1 metaphor language style and 2 allusion language styles. From these results it can be seen that the figurative language style found in these two films more often uses the Allusion style of language. Also, the reason for using figurative language style by the writer is influenced by the usage of subjective and objective environment, but the writer places more emphasis on the usage of language style by emphasizing the mood of the character.
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Wahyuni, Reni, and M. Zaim. "Language Style in Novel “ The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe” by C. S. Lewis." English Language and Literature 10, no. 4 (December 14, 2021): 445. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v10i4.114726.
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Language style is very important to learn to understand a literary work, because everyone has a different language style. The purpose of this study is to determine the type of language style used by Lewis and the social factors that influence the style of language in the novel. The researcher applies a sociolinguistic approach using Martin Joos' theory which divides five language styles, namely frozen style, formal style, consultative style, relaxed style, and familiar style. In this thesis, qualitative method is used to analyze the problem. The researcher found 46 data of the language style, they are frozen style 8 (17.4%), formal style data 8 (17.4%), consultative style data 9 (19.5%), casual style 17 data (37%), and intimate style 4 (8.7%). The findings also show that there were 52 data from social factors that influence the use of language styles, they are participants 20 (39%), setting 2 (4%), topic 22 (41%), and function 8 (16%). In this study, the most dominant style of language is the casual style, while the social factor that most influences the use of language style in this novel is the topic.
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Swantara, Made, Ni Wayan Suastini, and I. Dewa Ayu Devi Maharani Santika. "An Analysis of Language Style in Little Buddha Movie." Journal of Language and Applied Linguistics 5, no. 1 (January 30, 2024): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/traverse.v5i1.136.
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This study focused on the use of language style in the movie "Little Buddha" which shows how language style is used in society. There are two problems to be solved in the study, the types of language styles used on a conversation in the "Little Buddha" movie, and the factor influencing the choice of language style in the "Little Buddha" movie. This study's theoretical framework is based on Joos (1967) states there are five types of language style, namely frozen style, formal style, consultative style, casual style, intimate style, and Holmes (1992) There are four factors in choosing language variation that is participant, setting, topic, and function. The results of this study that there are 25 data of the type of language styles and elaborate factors influencing the choice of language style which is occurred in "Little Buddha" movie and intimate style becomes the most dominant type.
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Indahsari, Fernanda Ega, Yanti Sri Rezeki, and Eka Fajar Rahmani. "An Analysis of Language Styles used by The Main Character in “The Great Debaters” Movie." Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) 2, no. 4 (December 3, 2023): 1710–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v2i4.287.
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This research was conducted in order to know the types of language styles and the dominant type of language styles used by the main character in The Great Debaters movie. This research used descriptive research approach to analyze the subject. This research used theory by Martin Joos (1976) to find the language styles in the main character’s utterances in the movie. The result showed that there are 48 data found from the main character’s utterances. The details of language styles found in the main character’s utterances in the movie were 0 data for Frozen Style, 7 data for Formal Style, 30 data for Consultative Style, 8 data for Casual Style, and 3 data for Intimate Style. The dominant type of language style used by the main character in The Great Debaters movie is Consultative Style with 30 data found. Also, there were 3 factors that influenced the language styles in the main character’s utterances in the movie, they were the Participants, the Setting, and the Topic.
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I Gede Arya Lanang and Ni Wayan Meidariani. "GAYA BAHASA PADA IKLAN WEBSITE BIRO PERJALANAN WISATA JEPANG DI BALI." SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra 12, no. 1 (March 17, 2020): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36733/sphota.v12i1.678.
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This paper discusses about the language style of advertising on Japanese website travel agents in Bali such as 1) www.charterbali.com 2) www.bali-guide.jp 3) www.balinavi.jp 4) www.oji-baliclub. com 5) www.bali-chili.com 6) www.dakadibali.com. The purpose of this study is to determine what kinds of language style are used in these advertisements. This research make use of Gorys Keraf’s theory on language style. The data in this study were obtained from six Japanese-language travel agents in Bali. The research method in this paper is a qualitative descriptive method. The language styles studied are those styles based on sentence structures. Based on sentence structures, eleven data have been found. They are five climax language styles, one anticlimax style, one data is antithesis language style, one data is parallelism language style, and two data are those typical of repetition language styles. The language styles found on the website are aim to convince Japanese tourists about the products on the website by repeating parts of words that are considered important, displaying important information at the beginning or the end of website.
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ANISAFITRI, SRI AYU, and MEISURI MEISURI. "LANGUAGE STYLE IN TASYA FARASYA’S ADVERTISEMENT VIDEO YOUTUBE." LINGUISTICA 13, no. 2 (May 5, 2024): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jalu.v13i2.57914.
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Language style in advertisement was conduct on Tasya Farasya’s YouTube Video. The article aimed to investigate the types and describe the realization the language style in Tasya Farasya’s advertisement video YouTube. This research using William Well’s theory and qualitative descriptive method. The data source is YouTube videos and 50 styles of English advertisements were found as data. The result emerged with nine types of language style advertisement: Hard Sell (8%), Soft Sell (4%), Lecture and Drama (2%), Straightforward (10%), Demonstration (24%), Problem Solution (20%), Slice of Life (6%), Spokeperson (12%), and Comparison (14%). Each language style has a different communication style, the hard sell style shows promotional language, the soft sell style shows more subtle promotional language such as lots of stories, the lecture and drama language styles show the language of drama stories created by advertisers, the straightforward style shows honest language. A style shows the language influences the audience by promoting products while using it. The problem and solution style indicates language that points out the problem and then suggest a solution. Lifestyle dramas show language that involves their personal lives through the products they advertise. The spokesperson’s style indicates the advertising language that advertisers usually use. Finally, comparative style shows the language of comparing one product with another.
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Wijaya, Yuliandre. "《长津湖》电影中的修辞手法分析GAYA BAHASA DALAM FILM “THE BATTLE AT CHANGJIN LAKE” YANG DISUTRADARAI CHENG CHENG KAI GE, TSUI HARK DAN DANTE LAM." Journal of Language, Literature, and Teaching 4, no. 3 (March 20, 2023): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35529/jllte.v4i3.59-72.
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This study aims to find out the types of language styles and the factors in language style usage used in the film The battle at Changjin Lake directed by Cheng kai ge, Tsui Hark and Dante lam. Language style is a way of expressing thoughts through language in a unique way by choosing appropriate words and combining them in certain sentence structures, in order to create new and fresh ways of conveying. The design of this study is descriptive qualitative with documentation data collection techniques. The results of the data analysis show that there are 6 types of language styles, namely 3 styles of Jièdài (Metonymic), 7 styles of Fǎnwèn (Erotesis), 2 styles of Duì'ǒu (Antithesis), 1 style of Páibǐ (Parallelism), 4 styles of Fǎnfù ( Repetition), 3 styles of Shè wèn (Rhetorical) . The style of language most often used is Fǎnwèn (Erotesis). The results of the data analysis also show that the factors causing the usage of these language styles in the film are a person's identity, work, external environment, mood, time and location. The factor that causes the most language style usage is the external environment, so that the audience can feel that environment. Keywords: Film, Language Style, The Battle of Chang Lake
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Nurianti, Arum Novalia. "Gaya Bahasa dalam Singir (Syi'ir) Mutiara Isra' Mi'raj sebagai Puisi Jawa Tradisional." Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa 8, no. 2 (December 29, 2020): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/sutasoma.v8i2.42762.
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Syi’ir is one of the literary works belonging to traditional Javanese poetry which requires a variety of language styles. Therefore, this research aims to examine (1) the form of language style that is in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj and (2) the function of language style that is in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj. The theory used is the Keraf language style theory with a stylistic approach from Nurgiyantoro. The data from this research in the form of the lyrics in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj . Data collection uses the documentation method in the form of personal documents from informants. The results of this study indicate that there are six dominant language styles and their functions in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj including; (1) antonomasia language style with labeling and characteristics function; (2) anaphora language style with emphasis function; (3) assonance language style with sound beauty function; (4) antithesis language style with the function of comparing two opposites; (5) anaculoton language style with the function of concentrating meaning in short language; and (6) enumeration language style with image generating function.
Keywords: language style, Singir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj, javanese poetry
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Nugroho, Agung, and Inda Puspita Sari. "Gaya Bahasa Kumpulan Puisi Frasa di Penghujung Musim Karya Adiska Nirmaya dan Kumpulan Puisi Nafas Karya Fatima Musawa Melalui Pendekatan Perbandingan Sastra." Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran (KIBASP) 2, no. 2 (June 27, 2019): 190–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/kibasp.v2i2.649.
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This study aims to gain an understanding of the comparison of language styles in a collection of End-of-Season Phrases by Adiska Nirmaya and a collection of Nafaskarya Fatimah Musawa poems. The method used is qualitative descriptive. Data collection techniques in research using documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques with steps: data reduction, data display, and conclusion and verification. The results of the study show that there are comparisons of comparative language styles and opposing language styles. Comparative language style in the collection of End-of-Season Phrases by Adiska Nirmala amounts to 18 data and the language style of contention is 5 data, based on the language style that dominates the collection of Phrase Poems at the End of Season. Whereas the collection of Nafas poems by Fatimah Musawa, namely: Language style comparisons totaling 9 data. While the language style of contention is 11 data. Conclusions, a collection of End-of-Season Phrases by Adiska Nirmaya is more dominant in the style of comparison and the collection of Nafas poems by Fatima Musawa has a dominant style of language in opposition.
Keywords: Language Style, Collection of Poetry.
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Abdillah, Dicky, Yunita Nugraheni, and Budi Tri Santosa. "ANALYSIS OF DICTION AND LANGUAGE STYLE OF COMMERCIAL ADVERTISEMENT IN THE JAKARTA POST." Premise: Journal of English Education 11, no. 1 (February 28, 2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/pj.v11i1.3553.
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This study aims to describe the diction and language style in the commercial advertisement of The Jakarta Post newspaper. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The data source used in this study is The Jakarta Post, published in October 2019. The data in this study are in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and expressions in the form of narrative that meet the classification of language style, diction, and advertisement style. Based on the analysis of 19 data, 11 data on Soft Style and 8 Hard Style advertisement styles were found, along with 13 data on connotation diction and 6 data on denotation diction. Meanwhile, 6 data on hyperbole language styles, five alliteration language styles, four metaphorical language styles, two personification language styles, and one each for assonance and metonym language style were found. In addition, the function of the language style is also found, namely 8 data functions to persuade the reader, 5 data functions to create a certain mood, 3 data functions to make the writer’s idea clearer, 2 data functions for the artistic effect of the idea being offered by the writer, and 1 data that serves to increase the reader’s taste. Interestingly, hyperbole is the favorite language style found in the 12 commercial advertisements in The Jakarta Post was published in October 2019, and its function is to persuade the readers.
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Pangaribuan, Khatleen, and Marlin Steffi Marpaung. "Sociolinguistics Analysis on Language Style in Niki Songs." JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan 7, no. 3 (March 13, 2024): 3272–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v7i3.4175.
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Sociolinguistics enables us to comprehend how the language reflect and even shape evolving relationships and ways of interaction in a society. This study is focusses on the language style used on Niki songs. The aim of this study is to find out the differences and similarities of the language style used in “Backburner” and “Anaheim” songs, and to determine the most dominating type of language style used based on Martin Joos’ theory. A descriptive qualitative research technique was used to analyze the data in this study. The data being examined is from Niki’s songs. The result of the study showed three language styles are utilized in "Backburner" out of a total of 28 data points: consultative style (9 data, 32%), casual style (12 data, 43%), and intimate style (7 data, 25%). On the other hand, there are three language styles utilized in "Anaheim" out of a total of 35 data: consultative style (11 data, 31.5%), informal style (11 data, 31.5%), and intimate style (13 data, 37.5%). Furthermore, the most dominating style employed in "Backburner" is casual, while "Anaheim" is intimate, and both songs have an overall informal style.
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Arifiyanto, Fajar, Agus Nuryatin, and Mukh Doyin. "The Realizations and Functions of Figurative Speeches in Novels Written by Prasetyo Utomo." Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 9, no. 2 (August 21, 2020): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/seloka.v9i2.40442.
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Utomo’s novels are very related to the theme of religion and culture. The language used tends to be simple but still interesting and beautiful so research on the form and function of language style is very interesting. The purpose of this study is to describe the form and function of language style in the three Utomo novels. Data collection is done by heuristic techniques or read by repeatedly. Data analysis method used is hermeneutics. Almost all types of figurative language styles are found, but for the sake of effective exposure, only three data would be presented as examples of the form of language style and the function of language style. The three most found figurative languages are metaphor, simile, hyperbole, personification, and sinekdoke. The function of language also varies, starting from clarifying the picture, increasing the impression, shortening the narrative, and describing the character's feelings. Fulfillment of these functions with simple but beautiful forms of language style makes Utomo's novels have high aesthetic value and are easily understood by readers.
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Nadtochii, Kateryna. "DOCUMENT “CHARTER” AS A GENRE OF OFFICIAL STYLE." Research Bulletin Series Philological Sciences 1, no. 193 (April 2021): 294–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-4077-2021-1-193-294-299.
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The study of the styles and genres of the literary language, as well as their features, is an integral part of modern philology. A vast deal of researches is devoted to such styles as literary, scientific and publicistic. The literary style and its genres has particular place in linguistic. However, in connection with the latest events that are taking place in the world, international documents are gaining more and more importance. It is the genres of this style which surround us in everyday life: laws, codes, orders, announcements, manuals and others. Also, all international documents and agreements are written in an official style. These documents are regulator of relations between countries. This article describes the classification of the styles of the literary language and their genres. And also, this article is devoted to the study of one international document, namely the "charter". There are many classifications of styles in the Ukrainian literary language. Each researcher categorizes and names them differently, but still, there are five main functional styles, such as scientific, official, publicistic, informal, literary. Official style is a functional style of literary language. "Charters" are international documents of official style. They have different stylistic, lexical and grammatical characteristics. In "charters " neutral vocabulary is used and words are used in the literal sense. For these documents extended sentence, compound sentence and complex sentence are characterized. A perspective for further research is a comparative analysis of the lexical, grammatical and semantic features of the "charter" in different languages.
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Afifah, Ummi, Harris Effendi Thahar, and Emidar Emidar. "PENGGUNAAN GAYA BAHASA DALAM ANTOLOGI CERPEN “CERMIN WAKTU” KARYA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA 2011 FAKULTAS BAHASA DAN SENI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG." Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia 8, no. 2 (June 10, 2019): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/104520-019883.
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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to describe the type of language style based on sentence structure and based on whether or not the meaning and function of the language style contained in the anthology of the “Cermin Waktu” short story by Indonesian Language and Literature Education Students 2011 Faculty of Language and Art, State University of Padang. The method used is descriptive. The approach in this research is the stylistic. Based on the research conducted the type of language style based on sentence structure found 4 types of language style, namely climax, anticlimax, repetition, and antithesis. The type of language style is based on whether or not direct meaning is of two kinds, namely rhetorical and the style of figurative language. The rhetorical style of the language is found in 7 types of language styles, namely apostrophes, asindenton, polisindenton, euphemism, pleonasm, rhetorical questions, and hyperbole. The figurative language style is found in 4 types of language styles, namely equality, metaphor, personification, and cynicism and sarcasm. The language style function contained in the anthology of the “Cermin Waktu” short story is found in 5 types of language style function, namely concreting 25 speeches, asserting 88 utterances, beautifying 24 speeches, smoothing 2 speeches, and insinuating 4 speeches. Kata Kunci: Gaya bahasa, Fungsi, Jenis
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Daniatussalma, Daniatussalma, Yudhi Arifani, and Candra Hadi Asmara. "LANGUAGE LEARNING STYLE IN MANAGEMENT STUDENTS FROM DIFFERENT GENDER GROUP." DIDAKTIKA : Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan 26, no. 2 (June 4, 2020): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/didaktika.v26i2.1471.
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Learning style is one factor which can determine students in the way how they obtained the learning or information. Between male and female students were different in choosing their learning styles. This study tried to investigate the perceptual learning styles preference in Management students and to know the differences between male and female Management students in learning styles in the first semester at University of Muhammadiyah Gresik. Perceptual Learning Style Preference Questionnaire (PLSPQ) developed by Reid 1987was used and administered to 230 students. An observation check-list also used to support the data with questionnaire. Descriptive Statistic was used to analyze the data. The result indicated that students preferred in Group style when they learned English as Academic Purpose (EAP). In gender, between female and male students showed there were some differences in their learning styles. The result revealed that female students preferred in Group style, meanwhile male students preferred in auditory style. The least preference of learning style both female and male students was Individual style
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Andriani, Monika, and Dian Purnama Sari. "LANGUAGE STYLE USED IN OLYMPUS HAS FALLEN." LINGUA LITERA : journal of english linguistics and literature 8, no. 1 (June 26, 2023): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.55345/stba1.v8i1.187.
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Abstract
Language style is used by humans to convey meaning in different depending on their situation of speaking. People even mix their language styles based on context. It makes every human unique since it creates different language style because of their personality and situation in communication. The researcherss found it interesting to analyze the language style used in literary work. Therefore, this research discussed about the types of language style used in movie script, especially Olympus Has Fallen. Qualitative method is applied to conduct this study. The researcherss collected the data by u s i n g non-participant observation and audio-visuals material. The researcherssgot the data by analyzing the script. After that, the researcherss marked theutterances used by the actors and actresses. The researcherss used theory of Keraf (2009) to classify the types of language style. They are formal style, informal style and conversational style. After doing this research, the researcherss found all the types of language styles that mentioned by Keraf (2009). The researcherss found 102 data that were categorized into types of language style that used in movie script of Olympus Has Fallen. The results were classified into 12 data of formal style with 12 data, informal style with 25 data, and conversational with 65 data. The findings were dominated by conversational language style because the conversation is indeed used in daily context by using jargon, idioms, abbreviation, and slang. Overall, the researchers hope this research can add insight in the field of linguistics.
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Hudaa, Syihaabul. "GAYA BAHASA PADA LIRIK-LIRIK LAGU KARYA IWAN FALS DALAM ALBUM 50:50 2007." BEBASAN Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan 6, no. 2 (March 9, 2020): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/bebasan.v6i2.113.
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This research aims to find the type, function, and meaning of any language style contained in the song lyrics of Iwan Fals album 50:50 2007. This study examines each song lyrics contained therein, and grouping them according to the type of language style, as well as studying its function, then knowing the meaning to be conveyed through the lyrics of the song. This study uses a qualitative approach using content analysis methods. The researcher first collected data in the form of song lyrics, then conducted an analysis of the linguistic style of song lyrics by Iwan Fals in the 50:50 2007 album to find the function of the type of language style found, as well as what meaning was contained in it. The research results found by researchers namely in the 50:50 2007 album found 3 types of language style groups, namely: (1) comparative language styles, (2) conflicting language styles, (3) affirmative language styles. Of all the existing language styles, the author is more dominant to use a metaphorical language style in conveying the message to be conveyed through the lyrics of the song. By finding the style of language in the lyrics of the song, the reader can understand the message conveyed. The results found by researchers, the 50:50 album by Iwan Fals is more dominant using the style of the metaphorical language. The use of metaphorical style of language is considered to represent the feelings of the writer to be conveyed to the listener or reader.
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Kirana, Yolanda Nira, Budi Waluyo, and Tya Resta Fitriana. "The Use of Comparative and Repetitive Language Styles in the Collection of Geguritan Sêrat Plérok by Yusuf Susilo Hartono." Sabdasastra : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa 8, no. 1 (March 29, 2024): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sabpbj.v8i1.64782.
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<p>This study describes the comparative style of language found in the collection of Sêrat Plérok geguritan by Yusuf Susilo Hartono. The purpose of this study is to determine the form of comparative language style in the geguritan group of Sêrat Plérok. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a stylistic approach. The data collection technique used in this research is document analysis. The source of the data used in this research is the anthology book geguritan Sêrat Plérok by Yusuf Susilo Hartono. The data used is geguritan which contains comparative language styles, the number of data found is 11 data. The results of this study are (1) simile style with 2 data, (2) metaphor language style with 4 data, and (3) personification style with 5 data. The conclusion in this study, the author wrote three comparative language styles from four types of comparative language styles in eleven data to compare things and beautify vocabulary. Comparative language style that is not found in the geguritan Sêrat Plérok anthology is allegorical style.</p>
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Neo, Swee Leng, and Lee Luan Ng. "Learning style and teaching style preferences in a foreign language classroom in Malaysia." Moderna Språk 114, no. 2 (December 1, 2020): 139–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.58221/mosp.v114i2.7408.
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Despite learning styles being one of the main topics of interest in education, not many studies have considered the influence of learning styles regarding students learning foreign languages in Malaysia. This study investigates the learning style preferences of 35 Spanish beginner level students aged between 20 and 24 years, the teaching style preferences of their Spanish teacher, and the relationship between the matching of teacher and learner styles and the learners’ language achievement. Data were collected using an adapted perceptual learning style preference questionnaire, a teaching style questionnaire, interviews and class observations. The findings show that the learners preferred kinaesthetic and auditory learning styles, while the teacher preferred kinaesthetic and tactile teaching. Interestingly, the results suggest that improvement in terms of achievement may not necessarily be related to a match between teacher and learner style. It was found that learners who improved were those who could adapt to the teacher’s styles and also those who would use multiple strategies to learn Spanish. Also, the results indicate that application of multiple teaching styles help students learn Spanish in a more enjoyable and effective manner. These insights are of interest to research on learner styles in general, and specifically to Spanish teachers in their instruction planning.
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Konyusheva, O. "Comparative Characteristics of Scientific Style and Language of Fiction." Bulletin of Science and Practice 7, no. 7 (July 15, 2021): 371–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/68/52.
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The article discusses the comparative characteristics of the scientific style and the language of fiction. The article introduces separately with such styles of language as: Scientific (style) — style, which stands out to transmitting logical information and proof of its truth; Artistic (style) — style, the basis of which affects the imagination, the nervous system and emotions of the reader, represents the thoughts and emotions of the author, applies everything without exception of the wealth of vocabulary, is characterized by the imagery, the emotionality of speech. Particular attention is paid to the detailed analysis of each style, in which its features, characteristics, structures, communications, types, forms are considered. Based on these examples, both similarities and the uniqueness of these styles are revealed.
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Sitompul, Dewi Sartika, Sondang Manik, and Rony Arahta Sembiring. "Language Style Analysis as Found in Come The Morning Movie A Sociolinguistics Study." IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature 12, no. 1 (February 5, 2024): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4267.
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The purpose of this study is to find a variety of language styles and the most dominant style of language in the film entitled Come the Morning by Billy Graham. This research used keraf theory, which has fourteen language styles: parable style, metaphor style, personification style, antithesis style, hyperbole style, climax style, sitir style, allusion style, erotic style, assonance style, chiasmus style, epizeukis style, epistropha style, and anaphora style. This study is a qualitative research with the descriptive design and in this study the writer found 122 data that has been classified into fourteen language styles.there are parable style 10%, metaphor style 1%, personification style 13%, antithesis style 3%, hyperbole style 4%, climax style 13%, sitir style 11%, allusion style 1%, erotic style 10%, assonance style 25%, chiasmus style, epizeukis style 3%, epistropha style 1%, and anaphora style 5%. Based on the research the most dominant types of movie come the morning by billy graham is Assonance (25%). In the movie Come the Morning, it is more inclined to use sentences or words that express a message or feeling experienced by the speaker in an imaginative or classic way.
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Nilawijaya, Rita. "Gaya Bahasa dalam Novel Till It’s Gone Karya Kezia Evi Wiadji terhadap Pembelajaran Sastra." Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran (KIBASP) 2, no. 1 (December 23, 2018): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/kibasp.v2i1.299.
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The purpose of the research are to analyze language style im Till It's Gone and the relevance of language style toward learning in SMA. Data collection used documentation, meanwhile data analysis used fiction analysis. The steps includes identification, classification, interpretation, and conclusion of the data. The result of the research found 18 simile, 8 hyperbole, 5 personification, 2 metaphor, 2 euphemisms, 2 anaphoric, and 3 sarcasm. It is concluded that Till It's Gone Novel by Kezia Evi Wiadji more dominant used simile and hyperbole in language style. For relevance in learning literature for SMA, This novel can be used as additional material in learning Indonesia languange and literature subject for eleventh grade students about intrinsic and extrinsic elements of novel related to three aspects namely language, psychology and cultural background. In summary, Till It's Gone by Kezia Evi Wiadji used comparative, affrimative and allusive language styles.
Keywords: Language style and relevance. literary learning
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Purnamasari, Lhokita Ade, and Susandi Susandi. "Analisis Gaya Bahasa dalam Novel Introver Karya M. F Hazim." Prosiding Seminar Nasional IKIP Budi Utomo 1, no. 01 (November 25, 2020): 872–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33503/prosiding.v1i01.1011.
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This study aims to describe the language style contained in the novel Introvert by M.F. Hazim. The problem that will be explored in this research is what language style is contained in the novel Introvert by M.F. Hazim. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative research method. This research describes or describes what is the problem, then analyzes and interprets the existing data. The data used in this study are words, sentences, discourse related to the language style contained in the novel Introvert by M.F. Hazim Yang. The data source used is the novel Introvert by M.F. Hazim which consists of 272 pages and published by the publisher PT Pustaka Alvabet, IKAPI members. The data technique used in this research is reading comprehension and understanding the contents of the novel, which then identifies the data by marking the sentences which are the research material. Furthermore, the data processing stage is carried out by performing data reduction, data classification, data description, and data interpretation. The data analysis technique used is a flow analysis model, which includes three components, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Novel Introverts use comparative and contradictory styles; (2) Comparative language styles in the novel Introvert contain eight types of comparative language styles simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, metonymy, pleonasm, tautology, and epithet. (3) The language style of conflict in the novel Introverts, namely the antithesis language style, and the language style litotes. (4) The dominant comparative language style used in the novel Introverts is the type of personified language style that describes eighteen language style data. (5) The language style of contradiction that is used predominantly in the novel Introvert is a type of antithetic language that can be used by three language style data.
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Tartila. "PROSPECTIVE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS’ LEARNING STYLES." JR-ELT (Journal of Research in English Language Teaching) 7, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/jr-elt.v7i2.66.
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Students have their preferences or styles of learning. To teach effectively, teachers need to consider these preferences because students’ learning style is one factor contributing to students’ success in learning. This paper aimed to identify and prepare information about students’ primary perceptual learning style preferences and minor learning preferences. I conducted research at the State Islamic University of Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin (UIN STS) Jambi. I elicited data using Reid’s (1987) Perceptual Learning Style Preferences (PLSP). The research findings show that the student’s primary perceptual learning style preferences were auditory (mean = 40.2). The minor perceptual learning style preferences were kinesthetic (mean = 37.0), visual (mean = 36.7), tactile (mean = 36.3), group (mean = 35.8), and individual (mean = 33.9).
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Dwitamayanti, Ni Kadek, I. Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, and I. Nyoman Pasek Hadi Saputra. "THE LANGUAGE STYLE USED IN PRESENTATION ON YOUTUBE BY ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDENTS." International Journal of Language and Literature 5, no. 3 (November 2, 2021): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v5i3.36215.
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People's thoughts on a particular topic were represented through language style. This study aimed at investigating kinds and functions of language style that students use when giving presentations on YouTube. There were a total of 15 students who took part in the study. A descriptive qualitative design was used in this study. The observation sheet and table classification of the types of language styles were used as research instruments. The findings revealed that concrete word (14%), abstract word (32%), general word (4%), specific word (4%), and scientific word (10%) were used in the language style based on diction. Meanwhile, antithesis (10%), repetition (10%), climax (12%), and anticlimax (4%) were among the language style based on sentence structure. Abstract word and climax made prominent appearances in both classifications, according to both data. The functions of the language style were expressive (18%), directive (43%), referential (17%), metalinguistic (7%), and phatic (15%). It suggested that directive had the most prominent expressions.
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Yogyanti, Devita Widyaningtyas, and Annisaa Nurul Atiqah. "STRATEGI PROMOSI DESTINASI WISATA YOGYAKARTA DALAM AKUN INSTRAGRAM @thepotraitjogja." Kepariwisataan: Jurnal Ilmiah 13, no. 03 (September 30, 2019): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.47256/kepariwisataan.v13i03.33.
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This research is a study that took @thepotraitjogja instagram account as the research object. This research focuses on how instagram @thepotraitjogja accounts promote the city of Yogyakarta to tourism. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study it is known that instagram accounts @theportraitjogja image use a variety of language styles in their caption to influence readers' feelings. The feeling that you want to cause is a feeling of love and missing to Yogyakarta. Therefore, through the style of the language used, the instagram seeks to bring the image of a lover who is warm, charming and longed for in the city of Yogyakarta. The emotional closeness that is expected to be difficult after reaching the image is expected to strengthen the readers' desire to come to visit the city of Yogyakarta, just like coming to visit a lover. There are three styles of language used to bring up the image, among others: (1) comparative language style consisting of litotes, personification, metaphor, hypocorism, hyperbole, allegari and simile language styles, (2) affirmation language style consisting of language style repitition, parallelism and silepsis; and (3) the opposing language style consisting of the pardox language style.
Keywords : promotion strategy, language style, tourism destination
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Wuwur, Fransiska Inapaska. "LANGUAGE STYLE USED BY KATY PERRY AND THE HOSTS IN EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW ON TONIGHT SHOW." Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral 7, no. 2 (June 26, 2021): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.47255/spectral.v7i2.74.
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This study aims to analyze the dominant language style used by the Hosts and Katy Perry's exclusive interview on Tonight Show so that readers can distinguish the use of language styles appropriate to the situation and conditions. The type of language style that helps the researcher analyze is divided into five styles; formal, consultative, casual, and intimate styles. The research’s objective is to determine the dominant language style used by the Hosts and Katy Perry's Exclusive Interview on the Tonight Show. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative research to analyze the utterances towards a conversation on the video. This was in line with Joos's characteristics in conveying information through intonation, pronunciation, grammar, sentences, and words that correspond to each type of language style. The type of language style that is dominantly used by the Hosts and Katy Perry in the Exclusive Interview is casual style because the sentences spoken in the talk show conversations are dominant in using short and simple ones.
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Wuwur, Fransiska Inapaska. "LANGUAGE STYLE USED BY KATY PERRY AND THE HOSTS IN EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW ON TONIGHT SHOW." Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral 7, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 063–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.47255/sbpj0553.
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This study aims to analyze the dominant language style used by the Hosts and Katy Perry's exclusive interview on Tonight Show so that readers can distinguish the use of language styles appropriate to the situation and conditions. The type of language style that helps the researcher analyze is divided into five styles; formal, consultative, casual, and intimate styles. The research’s objective is to determine the dominant language style used by the Hosts and Katy Perry's Exclusive Interview on the Tonight Show. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative research to analyze the utterances towards a conversation on the video. This was in line with Joos's characteristics in conveying information through intonation, pronunciation, grammar, sentences, and words that correspond to each type of language style. The type of language style that is dominantly used by the Hosts and Katy Perry in the Exclusive Interview is casual style because the sentences spoken in the talk show conversations are dominant in using short and simple ones.
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Wirawan, Fajar, Widi Syaftinentias, Silviana Masran, Nofi Yenti Eka Putri, and Wasgigin Wiyan Drazit. "AN ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE USED BY THE MAIN CHARACTER IN “FREE GUY” MOVIE." Ensiklopedia Education Review 4, no. 3 (January 3, 2023): 205–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.33559/eer.v4i3.1451.
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The language style can be defined as the words people use when they are in certain conditions or places. People also use the language style depending on who the audience is and where they are speaking. The use of the right language style is needed to convey the message well. Students need to understand its use to live a social life in their environments. Many inappropriate language styles are still used, resulting in unclear information being conveyed. Students are expected to better understand and be able to use the language by learning the style that fits with their needs. The purpose of this study were to analyze the type of language style, to find out the dominant type of language style and to describe the factors that affect Guy in “Free Guy” movie to speak in a different style.In this study, the researcher used descriptive qualitative research design to collect the data. This research design was chosen because it was more suitable to describe the data. The researcher uses two instruments to collect the data. They are personal documentation and human instrument. Personal documentation is used to collect the conversation that contains the data and human instrument uses to support research in completing the data. The researcher analyze language style that used by the main character in “Free Guy” movie by grouped the data that has been collected according to the type of language and the researcher determines the most dominant type of language style. Then, the researcher determined the factors that influence the differences in the use of language styles. After the researcher analyses the conversations that contained 5 types of language style, the researcher found that there are four types of language style used by Guy in the movie: formal style, casual style, consultative style, and intimate style, while the frozen style was not found in the "Free Guy" movie. For more details as follows: formal style consisted 3 data, consultative style 12 data, casual style 5 data, and intimate style 15 data. Second, of the four types, the most dominant type was the intimate style, which consisted of 15 data. Third, the researcher found 4 factors that influence the differences in the use of language styles. They were the participants involved in the dialogue, the situation and place where the conversation takes place, the purpose of the conversation and the topic of the dialogue.
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Cahyanti, Ade Dwi, Rudi Hartono, and Dwi Anggani Linggar Bharati. "Comparing the Language Style Used by Native and Non-native English Speakers in The Ellen Show." English Education Journal 11, no. 4 (December 23, 2021): 579–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/eej.v11i1.50290.
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As the user of communication especially in English, the speaker has to consider the interlocutor’s position in order to achieve good communication. Here, the speakers which include native and non-native English speakers must choose an appropriate language style for the different interlocutors to avoid social consequences. The purposes of this research were to analyze the use of language style of those speakers in The Ellen Show. Also, it focused on the differences and the similarities between those speakers. Last, it focused on the factors influencing the use of language style. The research used the qualitative method which focuses on content analysis. Here, it focused on three native speakers and three non-native speakers of English as the guests in The Ellen Show. The Ellen Show is a talk show program with a casual discussion that talks about a particular topic or issue which consists of a host, the guest(s) being interviewed, the home audience, and the studio audience from which the host might get some responses from.The findings revealed that the native English speakers used all types of language styles. Meanwhile, the non-native speakers used three types of language styles. Then, the similarities were that both speakers applied formal style, consultative style, and casual style in their utterances. However, the difference was the non-native English speakers did not apply frozen style and intimate style. Furthermore, those speakers used language style because it influenced the participant, the setting, the topic, and the function. Therefore, it is concluded that language styles were useful in English utterances either by native speakers or non-native English speakers.
The speaker has to consider the interlocutor’s position in order to achieve good communication. Here, the speakers which include native and non-native English speakers must choose an appropriate language style for the different interlocutors to avoid social consequences. The purposes of this research were to analyze the use of language style of those speakers in The Ellen Show. Also, it focused on the differences and the similarities between those speakers. Last, it focused on the factors influencing the use of language style. The research used the qualitative method which focuses on content analysis. Here, it focused on three native speakers and three non-native speakers of English as the guests in The Ellen Show. The findings revealed that the native English speakers used all types of language styles. Meanwhile, the non-native speakers used three types of language styles. Then, the similarities were that both speakers applied formal style, consultative style, and casual style in their utterances. However, the difference was the non-native English speakers did not apply frozen style and intimate style. Furthermore, those speakers used language style because it influenced the participant, the setting, the topic, and the function. Therefore, it is concluded that language styles were useful in English utterances either by native speakers or non-native English speakers.
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Ratnawati, Ratnawati, Rosmiaty Rosmiaty, and Nurfaizah Nurfaizah. "Exploring Language Style in Makassar Cultural Tourism." ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching 8, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/eltww.v8i1.20272.
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The purpose of this study is to analyze about language style of Makassar local tourism which tried to find out the kinds of language style that are mostly used in Makassar local tourism. This research focused on Matin Joos’ theory which discussed about language style. Then, it was analyzed by using descriptive approach. The research used six videos on youtube as the instrument to find out more valid data. The result of the study was that Formal style is mostly used by tourist in within conversation the authors found five times, followed by casual style found in fourth, casual style only once, and intimate style twice. This study provides insights into the language styles neccessary to communicate with foreigners which can be a source of material for teaching english to tourism students.
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Syaputri, Komala Dwi, and Neti Afriani. "Language Styles Analysis in Coffee and Tea Advertisement on Mass Media." ENGLISH FRANCA : Academic Journal of English Language and Education 6, no. 2 (November 30, 2022): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/ef.v6i2.5319.
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This research aims to describe the language style used and the meanings contained in the coffee and tea advertisement on mass media. Researchers chose coffee and tea advertisement in mass media as the object of research. The method in this research was descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique was observation and notetaking. The data collected were categorized according to the type of advertisement and then analyzed one by one using language style theory and semantic theory. The results of this research found 27 data on coffee and tea advertisement containing language styles, consisting of 3 rhetorical language styles (consisting of 1 alliteration, 7 assonances, and 11 hyperboles), then 3 figurative language styles (consisting of 1 personification, 1 simile, and 2 synecdoches), and 4 denotative meaning (does not contain language style), as well as the semantic meaning contained in it. The repetition of consonant sounds always occurs in an alliteration language style. While in assonance, the style of language was in the form of repetition of the same vowel sound to achieve the goal of obtaining a beautiful effect in a sentence. Meanwhile, hyperbola was a style of language that tends to exaggerate the actual reality. In the figurative style, personification was a style of language that describes inanimate objects as if they saw a living creature. In contrast to simile, this style was comparing the similarities of something, and synecdoche was a style of language used to express a whole or a part. While denotative meaning was a language or word that was used to express something that was without any deviation from the word. Hyperbole was the most common language style found in this research. This was because the advertisement writer wants to highlight the specialty of the coffee and tea products offered by using excessive elements in the advertising language and wants to define a product in an interesting sentence through a short direct comparison. The element of exaggeration in his words was evident in the style of hyperbole.
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Kovacs, Balazs, and Adam M. Kleinbaum. "Language-Style Similarity and Social Networks." Psychological Science 31, no. 2 (December 26, 2019): 202–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797619894557.
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This research demonstrates that linguistic similarity predicts network-tie formation and that friends exhibit linguistic convergence over time. In Study 1, we analyzed the linguistic styles and the emerging social network of a complete cohort of 285 students. In Study 2, we analyzed a large-scale data set of online reviews. In both studies, we collected data in two waves to examine changes in both social networks and linguistic styles. Using the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) framework, we analyzed the text of students’ essays and of 1.7 million reviews by 159,651 Yelp reviewers. Consistent with our theory, results showed that similarity in linguistic style corresponded to a higher likelihood of friendship formation and persistence and that friendship ties, in turn, corresponded to a convergence in linguistic style. We discuss the implications of the coevolution of linguistic styles and social networks, which contribute to the formation of relational echo chambers.
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Ariani, Setya, Nita Maya Valiantien, and Noor Rachmawaty. "STUDENTS’ LANGUAGE LEARNING STYLE PREFERENCES AT ENGLISH LITERATURE STUDY PROGRAM." CaLLs (Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics) 7, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/calls.v7i1.5160.
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Learning style is one of the factors contributing to students’ success on second or foreign language learning. This present research attempted to identify various learning styles used in learning English by administering Perceptual Learning Style Preference Questionnaire ( PLSPQ ) for 121 EFL students at English literature study program. The result of descriptive analysis showed that the overall students’ preferred learning style was found to be auditory (M= 37.5, SD = 4.48). Based on gender differences, a majority of male students were auditory students ( M = 38.6, SD = 4.27) and most of the female students were observed to have tendency to be in the category of kinaesthetic students (M = 3.69, SD = .49). The individual learning style became the least frequent style used by the students ( M = 35.2, SD = 7.53). The findings contribute to the improvement of teaching practice quality. Educators are recommended to employ various teaching styles and design variety of activities that enable students to activate their own learning styles more effectively.Keywords: learning style, Second Language Acquisition (SLA), Perceptual Learning Style Preference Questionnaire ( PLSPQ )
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Elova, Dilrabo Qudratillaevna. "ON THE ISSUE OF TEGGING WORDS OF LIMITED VOCABULARY IN THE PROCESS CREATION OF THE NATIONAL CORPUS OF THE UZBEK LANGUAGE." Scientific Reports of Bukhara State University 5, no. 5 (December 30, 2021): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.52297/2181-1466/2021/5/5/6.
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Background. In order to search for information about words specific to oral speech styles in the Uzbek language corpus, first of all, tags about such features of words should be included in the corpus database. To do this, it is highly recommended to use stylistic notes in the explanatory dictionary of the Uzbek language on the relevance of lexemes to the style of speech. Methods. This article discusses the peculiarities of the annotated words used in Uzbek-Uzbek dictionaries and their stylistic notes displayed in dictionary that are specific to the style of oral speech. Style is the division of language according to its functions related to a particular area of human activity. Functional style is divided into different parts according to the main functions of speech appearances, i.e. communication, reporting, being a means of influence. Results. In order to search for information about words specific to speech styles in the Uzbek language corpus, first of all, tags about such features of words should be included in the corpus database. To do this, it is advisable to use stylistic notes in the explanatory dictionary of the Uzbek language on the relevance of lexemes to the style of speech. This article discusses the peculiarities of stylistic notes given in the annotated dictionary in annotating words specific to the style of speech. In the explanatory dictionary of the Uzbek language, the signs of style can be divided into the following groups: 1) characters characteristic of the style of speech; 2) characters typical of the artistic style; 3)characters typical of a journalistic style; 4) scientific style characteristics;5) formal style characters. Discussion. The Uzbek literary language has the following functional styles: 1) style of speech; 2) formal style; 3) scientific method; 4) journalistic style; 5) artistic style. The naming of functional styles is determined by the context in which they are used. Conclusion. For this reason, it is also important to match words related to a limited lexicon and apply it in language corpora. Language corporations are widely used in world practice and are emerging as effective innovative additions to traditional educational technologies.
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Basara, Kurniawan, Sri Suryana Dinar, and Hilaluddin Hanafi. "ANALISIS GAYA BAHASA DALAM NOVEL SEBUAH USAHA MELUPAKAN KARYA BOY CANDRA." Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) 5, no. 2 (May 15, 2020): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.36709/jb.v5i2.13989.
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Abstract : This research examines the language style in Boy Candra's novel An Usaha Forgetting. A novel is a literary work whose medium is language. language is a very important support tool for authors. Every author is not the same in utilizing the treasures of language in his work because language to develop stories in order to attract the attention of readers of complex stories does not have to be presented with complex language, but complex stories can be made interesting by utilizing the best possible language in the works of literature especially. novel. The language style used by the author is in accordance with the author's skill in playing the language in the delivery of the story, whether it is conveyed in a complex manner, the meaning is that it is easy to understand by the reader. With one reading, the reader already knows what the story is, or does the author use analogical or figurative language. So that to understand the story, the reader must also imagine like the novels by Boy Candra. The formulation of the problem in this study are: what language styles are used in Boy Candra's novel An Usaha Forgetting ?. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the style of language in Boy Candra's novel An Effort to Forget. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data source used in this research is Boy Candra's novel An Usaha Forgetting. The data collection technique used the reading note technique. The analysis technique uses a structural approach. The results of the analysis show that there are four types of comparative language styles, namely: (1) metaphorical language style, (2) personified language style, (3) personified language style (4) antithesis language style. Then the disagreement language style shows that there is one type of language style, namely hyperbole language style. Keywords: analysis, language style, novel
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Hasan, Imadul Bilad, and Bambang Sulanjari. "Diksi Dan Gaya Bahasa Pada Cerkak Sindhen Karya Andjar Any Kajian Stilistika." Kaloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah 1, no. 1 (March 29, 2022): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.26877/kaloka.v1i1.10816.
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The purpose of this paper is to find out the style of language and diction in the Sindhen story by Andjar Any. Cerkak is one of the literary works that is included in the type of prose literary work. The absolute characteristic in literary works is the beauty, authenticity and artistic value in its content and expression. A work cannot be said to be a literary work if one of these elements is not fulfilled. Cerkak is similar to short stories or short stories, because cerkak is an abbreviation of "stories of short stories". In other terms, it is often referred to as a short story. One of the stories that will be studied is the Sindhen script by Andjar Any. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with stylistic studies to analyze the linguistic system in the form of diction and language style in the geguritan. The data used in this study are words, sentences, and quotes on Cerkak Sindhen. In writing the Sindhen story, he uses a variety of languages so that the contents of the story are more interesting to read. The results of this research found Diction and Language Style contained in the Javanese Short Story entitled Sindhen by Andjar Any. The diction found in the cerkak are (1) denotative meaning (2) connotative meaning, (3) synonym, (4) antonym. Meanwhile, the language styles found are (1) comparative language style, (2) affirmation language style, (3) language style and (4) satire language style.
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Dennaya, Irene Anggita, and Barli Bram. "LANGUAGE STYLE IN FASHION ADVERTISEMENTS OF ONLINE VOGUE MAGAZINE." JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature) 6, no. 2 (August 14, 2021): 277–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/joall.v6i2.14549.
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In advertising, one of the purposes of communication is to offer a particular product. Advertisements display the advantages, features, and values of the products. This paper aimed to analyse the language styles used in online Vogue Magazine fashion advertisements. The data were collected by selecting ten advertisements collected from Vogue Magazine’s compilation entitled “The Fall 2020 Trends Vogue Edition Editors are Shopping This Season” published on 18 September 2020. The researchers employed mixed methods to analyse the language styles used in the fashion advertisements based on nine types of language styles proposed by Wells, Burnett, and Moriarty (1995). The results showed that there were three language styles found from ten online fashion advertisements in Vogue Magazine advertisements, namely the hard sell style (three times), soft sell style (three times), and mixed style or the combination of the hard sell and soft sell styles (four times). Each advertisement style has its specific features and functions in fashion promotion.
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Kim, Yong Wha. "A Diachronic Study on the Formation and Development of Journalistic Style in Russian." Institute for Russian and Altaic Studies Chungbuk University 26 (February 28, 2023): 29–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24958/rh.2023.26.29.
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Among the characteristics of literary language summarized as multifunctionality, super-dialecticity, normativity, refinement, and differentiation of the functional style, the last is formed in the final stage of literary language development. The functional stylistic system consists of ordinary-colloquial style, academic style, official-business style, artistic-literary style, and journalistic style, and among them, this paper focuses on the journalistic style. First, the first printed newspaper in Russia, Peter's Vedomosti (PV) in the early 18th century and Moscow Vedomosti(MV) in the mid-19th century are compared and analyzed and the differences in newspaper language before and after the formation of a journalistic style, i.e., linguistic distinguishing characteristics between PV and MV, are clearly presented in the aspect of journalistic style. This study on journalistic style as one of the functional styles of literary language will lead to further research on media language beyond the framework of modern Russian literary language and on the correlation between media language, journalism style, and literary language.
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Razmjoo, Seyyed Ayatollah, and Sina Neissi. "Identity Processing Styles and Language Proficiency among Persian Learners of English as a Foreign Language." Psychological Reports 107, no. 3 (December 2010): 822–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/08.11.28.pr0.107.6.822-832.
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The relationship between identity processing styles and language proficiency in English as foreign language (EFL) was investigated among the Persian EFL learners. 266 Persian candidates taking part in a Ph.D. examination at Shiraz University took part. The Language Proficiency Test was used to measure language proficiency in English. The Identity Styles Inventory was used to measure normative, informational, and diffuse-avoidant identity processing styles. Relationships between normative and informational styles and language proficiency and its subscales (grammar, vocabulary, and reading) were positive and significant. Negative relationships between diffuse-avoidant style and language proficiency and its subscales (grammar, vocabulary, and reading) were observed. There were significant sex differences for diffuse-avoidant style and for vocabulary.
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Boyd. "Resetting Literature through Language." Style 54, no. 2 (2020): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/style.54.2.0139.
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Aprinica, Ni Putu Isha. "Style of Language in Tourism Hotel Advertising." Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal 5, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/leea.v5i1.2819.
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This study aims to determine the style of language used in tourism hotel advertisements for promoting their hotels. The method used in this study taking samples from tourism hotel advertisements contained in the 2019 edition of the Bali Travel News newspaper and analyze them by the style language they used. The results showed that the language style that appears and is often used by the hotel to attract readers to stay at the hotel are hyperbole, metonymy, personification, and polysemy styles. In conclusion, the use of language style is one of the main factors when making advertisements, changing the meaning and use of figurative language to make sentences more beautiful to read.
Keywords: Discourse, Hotel advertising, Language Style